内容正文:
Bell and drum tower.
TN. I'm on square complexity.
北京版 五年级下册
Unit 7 Welcome to Beijing
Lesson 25 Beijing Central Axis
在本课时主题图的帮助下,学生能够听、说、读词汇和句型;能在真实的语境中运用这些单词和句型描述北京中轴线两日游的句型。
学习理解
在看、听、读、说活动中学习、理解对话内容,培养学生用英语思维的能力和初步运用英语交际的能力,使学生能够在生活情景中运用所学句型,达到描述北京中轴线两日游的目的。
应用实践
通过多种活动提升学生听说技能。通过描述北京中轴线的话题的牵引下的情景设置和角色表演和小组练习,巩固本节课北京中轴线相关知识的核心语言,学生能进一步去判断并思考表达观点,发展了口语技能。
迁移创新
【核心词汇】
Central Axis, Bell and Drum Towers, northern, end, bird's-eye view, the Palace Museum, wooden, palace, treasure, bus, gate, Tian'anmen Square Complex, southern
【核心句型】
1. Yangyang and I went to visit the Beijing Central Axis last weekend.
2. I really enjoyed this two-day trip.
3. Nor Then we came to the Jingshan Hill. I had a bird's-eye view of the Palace Museum there.
核心知识点
Learning Objectives
目录 contents
Lead - in
Presentation
Practice
Summary
Homework
Part 01
Lead - in
Let's enjoy
Part 02
Presentation
Vocabulary
Central Axis / ˈsentrəl ˈæksɪs / 中轴线
【例句】To turn around or as if around a central axis; revolve or rotate.
旋转围绕或仿佛围绕一中心轴而转动;盘旋,旋转。
Vocabulary
Bell and Drum Towers 钟鼓楼
【拓展】tower 塔
【例句】It is the Bell and Drum Tower.
它是钟鼓楼啊。
Vocabulary
northern / ˈnɔːðən / adj.在北部的;北方的
【拓展】north 北方
【例句】Mongolians live in northern China.
蒙古人生活在中国的北部。
Vocabulary
bird's-eye view 鸟瞰
【例句】From the top of the mountain, we could get a bird's-eye view of the town.
我们可以从山顶鸟瞰这座城镇。
Vocabulary
the Palace Museum 故宫博物院
【例句】I want to see the Palace Museum.
我想去看看故宫博物馆。
Welcome to visit the Palace Museum.
欢迎大家来故宫参观。
Vocabulary
wooden / ˈwʊdn / adj. 木质的
【拓展】wood 木头
【例句】They sat on wooden boxes.
他们坐在木箱上。
Vocabulary
palace / ˈpæləs / n. 宫殿;大厦
【复数形式】palaces
【固定搭配】the Summer Palace 颐和园
【例句】What about the Summer Palace? 颐和园怎么样?
I'm going to the Museum Palace. 我要去故宫。
Vocabulary
treasure/ ˈtreʒə(r) / n. 财富;财宝
【搭配】National Treasure 国家宝藏
【例句】This book is a treasure chest of information.
这本书是一个信息的宝库。
Vocabulary
bus / bʌs / n. 公交车,巴士
【复数形式】buses
【拓展】bus stop 公交站
【例句】I usually get the bus to work.
我通常坐公共汽车上班。
Vocabulary
gate / ɡeɪt / n. 大门;登机口
【复数形式】gates
【固定搭配】school gate 校门口
【例句】He pushed open the garden gate.
他推开了花园的门。
Vocabulary
Tian'anmen Square Complex 天安门广场及建筑群
【固定搭配】Tian'anmen Square 天安门广场
【例句】Jim will visit both Tian'anmen Square and the Summer Palace tomorrow.
吉姆明天要游览天安门广场和颐和园。
Vocabulary
southern / ˈsʌðən / adj.南部的;南方的
【拓展】south 南方
【例句】The sun was now high in the southern sky.
太阳当时正高挂在南面天空上。
Let's play a game:
go to do sth. 去做某事
原句:Yangyang and I went to visit…
结构:go /went + to + 动词原形
例句:We went to visit the museum.
have a lot of fun 玩得很开心
同义:have a good time /enjoy oneself
Language points
enjoy sth. 享受……;喜欢……
原句:I really enjoyed this two-day trip.
拓展:enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
have a bird's-eye view of… 鸟瞰……;俯瞰……
原句:I had a bird's-eye view of the Palace Museum.
固定表达,描述从高处看风景。
Language points
the + 最高级 + 名词 + in… 在…… 中最…… 的……
原句:it's the largest wooden palace in the world
结构:the + 最高级 + 名词 + in + 范围
例句:He is the tallest boy in our class.
Language points
The first thing on my to-do list is to…
我计划做的第一件事是……
原句:The first thing on my to-do list is to take pictures.
用于介绍行程安排。
Language points
show sb. around… 带某人参观……
原句:Yangyang showed me around…
例句:My friend showed me around the school.
be excited to do sth. 做某事很兴奋
原句:I was very excited to visit the amazing buildings.
Language points
一般过去时(全篇核心时态)
标志词:last weekend, then, after that, at last动词变化:
go → went come → came enjoy → enjoyed
have → had say → said see → saw
take → took show → showed
is → was are → were
用法:描述过去发生的动作和状态。
Language points
介词用法
last weekend 上周末(前不加介词)
for the first / second day 在第一天 / 第二天
on the northern / southern end 在…… 北端 / 南端
in the world 在世界上
in front of… 在…… 前面
at Qianmen Street 在前门大街
Language points
行程活动类
go to visit… 去参观……
enjoy this two-day trip 享受这次两日游
come to… 来到……
have a bird's-eye view of… 鸟瞰……
take a bus to… 乘公交车去……
Language points
行程活动类
take pictures 拍照
show sb. around… 带某人参观
have noodles 吃面条
have a lot of fun 玩得开心
Language points
地点建筑类
the Beijing Central Axis 北京中轴线
the Bell and Drum Towers 钟鼓楼
the northern end 北端
Jingshan Hill 景山
the Palace Museum 故宫博物院
the largest wooden palace 最大的木质宫殿
Language points
地点建筑类
Tian'anmen Square 天安门广场
Tian'anmen Gate 天安门
Tian'anmen Square Complex 天安门广场建筑群
Qianmen Street 前门大街
Yongdingmen Gate 永定门
the southern end 南端
Language points
时间顺序类
for the first day 第一天
for the second day 第二天
then 然后
after that 之后
at last 最后
Language points
其他常用
on my to-do list 在我的计划清单上
in the world 在世界上
be popular in the world 世界闻名
amazing buildings 令人惊叹的建筑
a busy weekend 忙碌的周末
Language points
Lesson 25
Beijing Central Axis
上周末,阳阳和我一起去参观了北京中轴线。这次为期两天的旅行让我非常开心。上周末,阳阳和我一起去参观了北京中轴线。
第一天,我们参观了钟楼和鼓楼。它们位于中轴线的北端。
之后,我们去了故宫博物院。阳阳说那是世界上最大的木质宫殿,我在那里还看到了许多珍贵的文物。
然后我们来到了景山。在那里,我得以俯瞰故宫博物院的全貌。
第二天,我们乘坐公交车去了天安门广场。我的待办事项清单上的第一项就是站在天安门城门前拍照。这个地方在全世界都非常有名。
然后阳阳带我参观了天安门广场区域。我非常兴奋能在一天内参观到这些令人惊叹的建筑。之后,我们在前门大街吃了面条。
最后,我们来到了永定门。它位于中轴线的南端。
那真是一个忙碌的周末,我们玩得非常开心。
I can see these places along Beijing Central Axis.
the Bell and Drum Towers
Jingshan Hill
the Palace Museum
钟鼓楼
景山公园
故宫博物院
Day 1
Tian'anmen Square
Qianmen Street
the Yongdingmen Gate
天安门广场
前门大街
永定门
Day 2
行程顺序与地点过渡
First/For the first day, sb. came to+地点 (the Bell and Drum Towers ...).
Then, sb. came to+地点 (Jingshan Hill ...).
After that, sb. went to+地点 (the Palace Museum ...).
For the second day, sb. took+交通工具 (a bus ...) to+地点 (Tian’anmen Square ...).
Then, sb. showed me around+地点 (the Tian'anmen Square Complex ...).
After that, sb.+做的事情 at+地点 (Qianmen Street ...).
At last, sb. came to+地点 (Yongdingmen Gate ...).
Read, match and say
Drum
Jingshan
Museum
Gate
Tian'anmen
Yongdingmen
Read and act
Sara is telling Guoguo about her visit along the Beijing Central Axis. Please finish their talk and then act it out.
Let’s do
Let’s make a one-day trip plan along the Beijing Central Axis, and then talk about it.
咱们来制定一个沿着北京中轴线的一日游计划,然后聊聊关于它。
Hi, I’m Tom. This is my one-day trip plan along the Beijing Central Axis. I will begin from Yongdingmen Gate. Then I will take a bus to Tian'anmen Square. I will take pictures in front of Tian'anmen Gate. After that, I will visit the Palace Museum to see the ancient treasures and go to Jingshan Hill to have a bird's-eye view of the Palace Museum. It will be a busy day.
Yongdingmen Gate
Tian'anmen Square & Tian'anmen Gate
the Palace Museum
Jingshan Hill
Part 03
Practice
单项选择
1. When did the writer and Yangyang visit the Beijing Central Axis?
A. This weekend B. Last weekend C. Next weekend
2. What did the writer do on Jingshan Hill?
A. Took pictures B. Had a bird's-eye view of the Palace Museum C. Ate noodles
3. Yangyang said the Palace Museum is the ______ wooden palace in the world.
A. largest B. big C. bigger
B
B
A
英汉互译
阻止…… 远离 __________
冲走 __________
总之;简言之 __________
keep the soil from washing away __________
make the air clean __________
stop…from
wash…away
in short
保持土壤不被冲走
使空气干净
用所给词的适当形式填空
Trees can __________ (give) us fruit.
We use wood to make __________ (paper) and __________ (table).
The leaves __________ (make) the air clean.
We can’t __________ (live) well without trees.
give
tables
paper
make
live
单项选择
1. Trees give us ______.
A. milk B. fruit C. water
2. We can make ______ with wood.
A. table B. tables C. a tables
B
B
单项选择
3.The roots can keep the soil ______ washing away.
A. for B. from C. at
4. ______, trees are very important.
A. In short B. At last C. For example
B
A
根据课文内容判断正 (T) 误 (F)
Trees can give us fruit like apples and peaches. ( )
Wood can be used to make pencils, paper and houses. ( )
Trees can’t make the air clean. ( )
The roots of trees can keep the soil from washing away. ( )
We should plant more trees. ( )
T
T
F
T
T
连词成句
are, important, trees, very, our, lives, in
can, give, us, wood, trees
make, air, clean, the, leaves, can
let’s, more, plant, trees
Trees are very important in our lives.
Trees can give us wood.
Leaves can make the air clean.
Let’s plant more trees.
Part 04
Summary
Central Axis, Bell and Drum Towers, northern, end,
bird's-eye view, the Palace Museum, wooden, palace, treasure, bus, gate, Tian'anmen Square Complex, southern
Summary
Words
Sentences
1. Yangyang and I went to visit the Beijing Central Axis last weekend.
2. I really enjoyed this two-day trip.
3. Nor Then we came to the Jingshan Hill. I had a bird's-eye view of the Palace Museum there.
Part 05
Homework
基础:模仿课文录音,跟读课文的内容, 了解北京中轴线的一些景点。
提高:与同学一起复述北京中轴线的两日游,并记录每个同学的复述结果,并各自检查有没有问题。
拓展:根据核心词汇和句型,复述中轴线两日游的记录,并告诉爸爸妈妈。
Homework
北京版 五年级下册
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The palace museum.
春生。
nullLesson twenty five, beijing central access. Young yang and I went to visit the beijing central access last weekend. I really enjoy the study trip for the first day. We came the bell and drum towers there on the northern end of the central access. Then we came to the gm shang hill. I had a bird idea of the palace museum there. After that, we went to the palace museum. Yang Young said, is the largest wooden palace in the world, and I saw many changes there. For the second day, we took a bus to ten and ten square. The first thing on my to do list is to take pictures in front of the tina men gate. It's really popular in the world. Then Young Young showed me around the tina and square complex. I was very excited to visit these amazing buildings in one day. After that, we had noodles at ten in street. At last, we came to the yang men gate is on the southern end of the central access. IT was a really busy weekend, and we had a lot of fun.
Central access.
gate.
palace.
nullBirds I view.
northin.
southern.
worden.