内容正文:
《Qian Xuesen -- the Father of China’s Missiles》
教学设计
一、教学目标
1.掌握核心词汇:missile, aerospace, devotion, contribution, pioneer, destination等;理解并运用who引导的定语从句描述人物事迹。
2.结合钱学森人生轨迹,树立“读懂生活、热爱生活、创造生活”的意识,将个人成长与国家发展相联系。
3.通过梳理时间线、探究问题链,培养学生的逻辑思维与归纳概括能力。
4.通过小组合作,培养学生在生活实践中运用语言知识的能力。
二、教学重难点
教学重点:
1.掌握核心词汇与who引导的定语从句的运用。
2.梳理钱学森生平事迹,领悟其爱国奉献的精神品质。
教学难点:
1.熟练运用定语从句描述人物;
2.将爱国奉献的精神内化为行动,实现“语言学习—文化认同—生活践行”的转化。
三、教学过程
Step1:课堂导入——聚焦生活
时长:5分钟
1.生活情境创设
播放短视频“神舟飞船发射”的画面
“When you see the spaceship flying, who do you think of?”
2. 问题驱动导入
展示教材中钱学森的肖像图片,提问:
“A scientist who gave up everything to build China’s future. Who is he?”
学生自由回答,引出课题:Qian Xuesen — the Father of China’s Missiles,
板书核心词汇:devotion, contribution, pioneer。
3.生词预热
引导学生结合句子和上下文猜测1a中的生词(missile, aerospace, institute等),结合生活举例:“An institute is a place where people do important research, like our city’s environmental institute.”
Step 2:课堂学习——链接生活
时长:30分钟
Task 1:阅读探究——梳理生平,感知精神
1.阶梯式问题链(链接生活,聚焦文本)
基础问题(泛读):“Read 1a and find the key years in Qian Xuesen’s life. What did he do in these years?”(教材1b第1题)
深层问题(精读,1b第2题):
“What happened after Qian Xuesen graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934?”
“Why did he come back to his hometown from the USA ?”
“What contributions did he make to the development of aerospace in China?”
2.体验活动:Time Line Maker(小组合作)
四人一组,结合文本,用英语完成钱学森生平时间线海报,标注“Year—Event—Spirit”。
示例:
1911: born in Hangzhou
1934: graduated from university and went to the US for further study
1955: returned to the motherland
1956: set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles
2009: passed away
小组展示,教师点评,提炼红色核心:patriotism(爱国)、devotion(奉献)、responsibility(担当)。
3.语言链接
提炼文本中描述钱学森的句子:“He is a man who still encourages Chinese youth.”
讲解who引导的定语从句,结合生活仿写:“My PE teacher is a person who encourages me to keep exercising.”
Task 2:名言讨论——深化理解,链接生活
1.生活问题链(聚焦责任担当)
呈现钱学森名言:“My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!”
提问:
“What does this saying show about Qian Xuesen?”
“How can we show our love for our country in daily life?”
“What can we learn from him about responsibility?”
2.体验活动:Group Discussion(小组讨论)
小组讨论:“What kind of person is Qian Xuesen? What can we learn from him?”(教材1c)
每组推选代表分享观点,教师引导学生将“爱国担当”与“日常行动”(如努力学习、帮助他人、爱护校园)相链接。
Task 3:对话建构——运用语法,践行理念
1.生活问题链(聚焦全面发展)
“Qian Xuesen got Ph.D. degrees in two fields. What can we learn from him about ‘all-round development’?”
“How to be a responsible student like him?”
2.体验活动:Role Play & Sentence Building(分层任务)
基础层:模仿教材2的示例,用定语从句完成名人对话(钱学森、袁隆平、郑和等)。
eg: A: Who is Yuan Longping?
B: He is a scientist who developed hybrid rice.
A: What should we learn from him?
B: His love and devotion to our country.
提升层:结合“红色生活”,创编对话。
eg: A: What kind of student do you want to be?
B: I want to be a student who studies hard and loves our country.
3.融合探究:Red Life Sharing
小组讨论:“How to carry forward Qian Xuesen’s spirit in our daily study?”
成果梳理(英文记录):
Red actions: learn red stories, help classmates, love our country.
Study actions: work hard, be curious, keep learning.
Step3:课堂结束——回归生活·素养升华
时长:10分钟
1. 总结提升
学生们总结这一节课的收获,教师补充
2. 素养升华(教师总结,情感赋能)
“Qian Xuesen used his life to show us the power of red spirit — love for the country and responsibility. As teenagers, let’s carry this spirit in our hearts and practice it in our daily life. To understand life, to love life, and to create a better life!”
3. 回归生活——分层作业(迁移运用,践行理念)
基础作业:背诵核心词汇,仿写3个定语从句。
提升作业:用英语写一段100词左右的短文,介绍自己敬佩的名人(运用定语从句),体现其“爱国担当”的精神。
实践作业:践行一项行动(如帮助同学、主动打扫校园),用英语记录1天的过程(3-5句话)。
四、板书设计
Qian Xuesen — the Father of China’s Missiles
Spirit Language Focus
Patriotism Attributive Clause: who
Devotion e.g., a pioneer who ...
Responsibility a scientist who ...
1955: return to China
1956: set up institute
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