抢分07 中华文化（热点时文）（抢分专练）（上海专用）2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测

抢分07 中华文化（热点时文） 热点导读 热点集训 选词填空 Passage 1 介绍丝绸之路的历史背景、路线特点，说明其不仅是贸易通道，更是东西方文化、思想、技术交流的桥梁，虽现代交通使其重要性降低，但影响深远 Passage 2 探讨黑猫在中西方文化里被视为好运或厄运的原因，讲述不同国家对黑猫的传统看法与相关习俗 阅读理解 Passage 1 介绍三匹历史名马的主人、外貌特征与传奇故事，体现它们忠诚、神勇的共同特质 Passage 2 讲述糖画的起源、制作方法、当前传承困境，说明其作为非物质文化遗产的文化价值与传承意义 Passage 3 说明中国传统艺术借助抖音等直播平台吸引新受众，以国家大剧院为例展现传统艺术与现代科技融合的新发展 首字母填空 Passage 1 介绍兽医运用中医针灸为动物治疗的情况，讲解针灸在宠物治疗中的应用、优势与发展前景 阅读回答问题 Passage 1 分析科技、社交媒体、全球化给文化带来的正负两面影响，指出传统与现代文化可融合发展 Passage 2 介绍古代植树的时间、常见树种，阐述树木在古代的实用价值与文化象征意义 书面表达 Passage 1 以李华身份给老师写邮件，推荐传统文化活动海报，描述设计元素并说明推荐理由 Passage 2 给英国笔友写邮件，推荐中国文化体验日主题，阐述理由并设计相关体验活动 一、选词填空 Passage 1 （2026·上海宝山·一模）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once (将下列单词或短语填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) actually,   difficult,   soft,   commonly,   spread out Travellers today can fly across continents (大洲) within hours. However, centuries ago, journeys across different continents were much more 1 because of poor transportation. One of the most famous paths of ancient times was the Silk Road. It wasn’t 2 a single road, but a huge network of connected paths. This network 3 across Asia, linking the East and the West. It all began with the Chinese and their secret skills of silk production. To the western world, silk was a wonderful material. Nothing else was as 4 or had such a beautiful shine. Because they wanted to get this special cloth, businessmen and traders from faraway lands started on dangerous trips. rough,  bridge,  communication,   quiet,   ideas In fact, the Silk Road wasn’t only about silk. When traders travelled, they brought with them many different kinds of things like spices from India and paper from China. Goods were not the only things moving along these paths. The road became a way to exchange 5 , too. Technologies, languages and art forms spread smoothly along these paths. This made the Silk Road a 6 between different cultures and societies. The journey wasn’t very easy. Crossing the Silk Road meant facing dangerous deserts, 7 mountains and unfriendly lands. But the promise of riches and the attraction of foreign and rare goods drove people to keep going. The rise of modern transportation systems may have made the Silk Road less important! But its great effect lives on. At a time with no Internet or immediate 8 , the Silk Road was like a world center, proving that with curiosity and hard work, we can always reach further than we think. Passage 2 （2026·上海松江·一模） A．strong  B．link  C． extremely  D．equal  E. widely Are Black Cats Seen as Bad Luck or Good Luck? Black cats are unique in human culture. Some see them as bad luck, while others believe they bring good fortune. Many stories and old sayings help spread these ideas 1 . Bad Luck for Black Cats It seems that the 2 between bad luck and black cats dates all the way back to the 13th century. Although it’s not known how and why cats had something to do with the devil (魔鬼) in the Middle Ages, the belief was so 3 that the black cats were rounded up and killed during the Black Death pandemic (黑死病) around 1348 CE, simply because many people believed witches had taken in black cats as companions. In many European countries where cats are still seen as bad luck, it’s 4 unlucky if a black cat crosses your path from right to left. A．straight  B．single  C． remains  D．considers  E. aboard Black Cats as Good Luck It seems that the influence of ancient Egyptians and their love for cats 5 in some European cultures. Historically, sailors and their wives believed in the good luck power of the black cat. And this custom continues today: some fishermen keep such cats 6 , while women keep black cats at home for a double share of luck. In Russia, all cats are thought of as lucky. Many Russian families keep cats as beloved pets. Japanese culture also 7 black cats as symbols of good luck. They think black cats bring happiness. This is especially important for 8 women, as owning a black cat is believed to attract fine suitors (追求者) . These widespread customs show how black cats have become special animals in different cultures around the world. 二、阅读理解 Passage 1 （2026·上海金山·一模） Chitu (赤兔) is also called “Red Hare,” because it had a red coat and ran very fast like a hare. At first, Chitu’s owner was Lü Bu, a warlord of the Three Kingdoms period. After Lü Bu’s defeat, it was passed to a heroic general called Guan Yu. Legend says Chitu could run “a thousand li” (about 400 km) in one day! What super speed! Dilu (的卢) was special with a white spot on its forehead. In legends, it saved its owner, Liu Bei, by running fast and jumping across a wide river during an escape. Dilu’s story later became an allusion and was widely used by writers and poets. Wuzhui (乌骓) was a strong and brave horse of Xiang Yu, the “Hegemon-King of Western Chu.” Its body was pure black and smooth like a bolt of silk, while its four hooves were as white as snow. After his owner died at the Wu River, this loyal (忠诚的) horse jumped into the same river, following its owner even in death. 1．Who was the first owner of the horse named Chitu according to the passage? A．Guan Yu. B．Liu Bei. C．Lü Bu. D．Xiang Yu. 2．What was the special physical feature of Dilu? A．A red coat. B．Pure black body. C．Four white hooves. D．A white spot on its forehead. 3．What did Wuzhui do after its owner’s death? A．It jumped into a river. B．It ran 1000 li in one day. C．It was passed to another general. D．It was known for its pure black color. 4．The word “allusion” (in the passage about Dilu) most probably means ________. A．a long and exciting story B．a true historical event C．a reference to a well-known story D．a famous painting or picture 5．The author writes “What super speed!” at the end of the first paragraph to ________. A．ask a question about the horse’s speed B．express excitement and admiration C．state a scientific fact clearly D．compare Chitu with other horses 6．Which of the following best describes the common quality of these three horses? A．They were all owned by kings. B．They all saved their owners’ lives. C．They all had unusual coat colors. D．They were all famous for their loyalty. Passage 2 （2026·河南周口·一模）Sugar painting, as the name suggests, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste and the painting for us to admire. Since the Warring States Period (战国时期), the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes. With the cultural and economic (经济的) development of Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared. Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce this work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done. However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass down the art except those aging sugar painters. For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered, missed and passed down. 1．What does the underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Valuable and expensive. B．Useful and cheap. C．Special but worthless. D．Simple but priceless. 2．When did sugar painting appear? A．In the Warring States Period. B．In the Tang Dynasty. C．In the Yuan Dynasty. D．In the Ming Dynasty. 3．Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly? A．To show their excellent skills. B．To prevent the syrup from becoming hard. C．To protect the spoon and the table. D．To reduce people’s waiting time. 4．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards today’s sugar painting according to Paragraph 4? A．Uncaring. B．Doubtful. C．Worried. D．Unclear. 5．Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A．Exploring the Art of Sugar Painting B．Improving the Taste of Sugar Painting C．Effects of the Sugar Producing Technology D．Ways to Change the Future of Sugar Painting Passage 3 （2026·广东深圳·一模） Imagine watching a live opera performance not in a grand theater, but right on your phone. That’s what’s happening in China today, as traditional arts meet modern technology. According to the China Association of Performing Arts, nearly 500 national and local art troupes （剧团） have joined Douyin, a popular short-video app. Over 6,000 performers are now bringing their shows to a whole new audience online. Since 2023, more than 81.9 million livestreams （直播） have been broadcast （播出）—that’s about 830 shows every single day! “Online performances haven’t split our audience; they’ve made it larger,” said Pan Yan from the association. “Livestreams help attract new viewers, many of whom later come to enjoy live shows in theaters.” The China National Opera House is a good example. Opera is a beautiful art form that combines music, drama, and poetry. But for many young people, it can feel hard to understand. To change this, the opera house started livestreaming in 2024. Its artists began singing popular songs like The Moon Represents My Heart in a classical style. This creative mix caught people’s attention. By 2025, the Opera House had broadcast over 2,600 live shows, with more than 30 million views. Some streams even offered behind-the-scenes tours before big performances. Viewers were surprised and excited that opera could be so clear. One person commented, “So opera is understandable after all—it’s really touching!” The success in Beijing has inspired other cities, including Shenzhen. Local art groups here are now exploring ways to use livestreaming to share Cantonese opera and other traditional arts with younger audiences. The digital stage is opening doors—and hearts. 1．How many livestreams are on Douyin each day on average? A．About 500. B．About 830. C．About 2,600. D．About 30 million. 2．What does the underlined word “split” in paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．Increased. B．Changed. C．Divided. D．Repeated. 3．What did the China National Opera House do to attract young people? A．They built modern theaters in big cities. B．They sang pop songs in a classical style online. C．They invited famous pop stars to perform with them. D．They offered free tickets to students and young people. 4．What does the viewer’s comment in paragraph 5 suggest? A．The viewer used to find opera hard to understand. B．The viewer was surprised by the number of shows. C．The viewer enjoyed watching operas in theaters. D．The viewer prefers online shows to live ones. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Young people are hard to be attracted by traditional arts. B．Traditional arts are finding new audiences through livestreaming. C．Douyin has become an important platform for art troupes. D．The China National Opera House sets a good example. 三、短文填空 （2026·上海浦东新·一模）Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) On a quiet Friday afternoon in Beijing, Dr. Chen is busy with his patient, Dou Dou, who is now on the bed. His body is gently t 1 so that he can’t move. Dr. Chen puts several silver needles into Dou Dou’s skin. Within seconds, mild electricity begins to flow through the needles, and Dou Dou’s back legs start to kick lightly. As an experienced vet, Dr. Chen is good at treating animals like Dou Dou through acupuncture (针灸). The following is a(an) i 2 with him. (R=Reporter, C=Chen) R: Dr. Chen, most of us thought acupuncture was only for humans. Does it work on animals? C: Yes! In fact, ancient Chinese people started to heal (治愈)horses with this skill. Today, it is c 3 among dogs, as their acupoints (穴位) are similar to humans’. More and more pet clinics offer this service. With further research, we see cats and many other pets also benefit from it. R: What diseases can it be used to heal? C: We use this skill to treat a variety of problems such as brain damage, skin diseases, and injuries. During the process, herbal medicine is also widely used. It may be slower than western medicine, but it can be gentler and will c 4 less harm. So, the animals feel less pain during treatment. R: It seems traditional Chinese medicine has many great a 5 . C: Yes, but every coin has two sides. By using acupuncture, herbs and diet together, we try to improve the animals’ own healing power. However, this also makes the w 6 process longer and needs more patience. Sometimes, the owners complain they have waited and waited before progress is made. R: What do you think of the future of this skill? C: For many families, acupuncture offers new hope when western medicine a 7 isn’t enough. As a 2024 report showed, 23% of dogs in China were already “senior”, making them get weak more easily. So the need for professional care is rising quickly. 四、任务型阅读 Passage 1 （2026·上海虹口·一模）Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) How Modern Life Changes Culture Culture is not fixed. It changes over time, and modern life is one of the main reasons. Today, technology, social media, and globalization are changing the way we live, think, and communicate. Young people can watch movies from other countries, listen to international music, and even follow fashion online. In addition, cultural festivals and international events are now more available thanks to online platforms, allowing people to experience other cultures without leaving their homes. Social media, in particular, has a big effect on culture. Platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube allow teenagers to share videos, photos, and ideas with people around the world. This can make cultural fashion spread very quickly. While this can be exciting, it also means that traditional customs and local cultures may be forgotten if people focus only on global fashion. Moreover, some people worry that excessive online influence may make young people accept foreign habits without understanding their basis. Even so, modern influences are not always negative. They can help people understand and enjoy other cultures. By learning about different countries through technology and media, young people can develop more open minds and respect for diversity. At the same time, they can mix traditional and modern ideas to create new ways of celebrating culture. For instance, some schools now combine local festivals with global online fashion, making celebrations more attractive and educational. In this way, modern life shapes culture in an energetic way, showing that the past and the present can exist together, influencing who we are today. It reminds us that culture is constantly evolving (逐渐发展), and we all play a part in shaping it. 1．What’s one of the main reason for cultural change mentioned in the passage? 2．How can young people experience other cultures without leaving their homes? 3．What is one negative effect of social media on culture according to the passage? 4．Modern influences are not always negative, are they? 5．Why do some schools combine traditional and modern ideas to celebrate culture? 6．What can you do to better participate in shaping culture in the modern world? Passage 2 （2026·上海松江·一模）Ancient Tree-Planting: The Perfect Combination of Reality and Ideal Chinese people have a deep love for all things in the world, and trees are no exception, of course. Although the ancients didn’t have a fixed day to plant trees like the Tree-Planting Day we have now, the culture of planting trees has been there for thousands of years. Back then, it was always sunny and rainy around the Qingming Festival in spring, creating an ideal (理想的) environment for tree growth. The trees planted around this time always had a better survival rate and an advantage in growing. Therefore, the ancients gradually formed the custom of planting trees around this traditional Festival. There are thousands of kinds of trees. However, mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees were especially popular in ancient times. Silkworms (蚕) took mulberry leaves as their food. Silk was produced from the cocoons of the silkworms, and then skillfully made into silk cloth and traded between the east and west of the world. Needless to say, fruit trees were the ancients’ favorite. Li Heng, from the Three Kingdoms Period, left his future generations more than a thousand citrus trees (柑橘树), calling them “wooden servants”. Moreover, ancient Chinese culture saw trees as powerful symbols. Bamboo, for example, was highly respected for being hollow inside and growing straight upward. These features were seen as signs of a good heart and a strong character. These are the qualities the ancients looked for in kind and honest people. Similarly, pine trees (松树) were admired for staying green even in winter snow. Poets compared them to ________. Today, as we celebrate Tree-Planting Day, we continue to carry forward the tradition of planting trees. 1．Did ancient Chinese people celebrate the Tree-Planting Day? 2．When did ancient Chinese people plant trees? 3．Why did ancient Chinese people plant mulberry trees? 4．What does the phrase “wooden servants” in the third paragraph refer to? 5．What can be filled in the blank in the fourth paragraph? 6．How do you understand the title of the article? 五、书面表达 1．（2026·上海宝山·一模）Write at least 60 words according to the situation given (请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格) 假设你是初三学生李华。你校文化社团为推广中国传统文化，举办了活动海报设计征集比赛。现有两份设计进入决赛，社团正征集推荐意见。请你选择其中一份海报，给社团负责老师Mr. Chen写一封邮件，内容包括： (1) 描述该海报的核心设计元素； (2) 阐述你推荐它的理由。 (注意：1. 写作中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2：照抄阅读语篇不得分。) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（2026·上海嘉定·一模）Write at least 60 words according to the situation given.（请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格。） 假如你是李华，中国农历新年将至，你的英国笔友Harry从英国给你发来一封邮件，他打算在社区组织一次中国文化体验日的活动（Enjoy Chinese Culture），希望英国朋友们能够更了解和喜欢中国文化。Harry 拟定了以下四个活动主题，请推荐一个你认为最有趣的主题，回复邮件。 活动主题： ▶Traditional Chinese Food ▶Traditional Chinese Festivals ▶Chinese Tourist Attractions ▶Traditional Chinese Skills 你的邮件需包括： 1）选择并推荐的活动主题； 2）推荐该主题的理由，并简单介绍； 3）为这个主题设计一个体验日的活动。 （注意：1.短文中不得出现考生真实姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。） ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 20 1 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 抢分07 中华文化（热点时文） 热点导读 热点集训 选词填空 Passage 1 介绍丝绸之路的历史背景、路线特点，说明其不仅是贸易通道，更是东西方文化、思想、技术交流的桥梁，虽现代交通使其重要性降低，但影响深远 Passage 2 探讨黑猫在中西方文化里被视为好运或厄运的原因，讲述不同国家对黑猫的传统看法与相关习俗 阅读理解 Passage 1 介绍三匹历史名马的主人、外貌特征与传奇故事，体现它们忠诚、神勇的共同特质 Passage 2 讲述糖画的起源、制作方法、当前传承困境，说明其作为非物质文化遗产的文化价值与传承意义 Passage 3 说明中国传统艺术借助抖音等直播平台吸引新受众，以国家大剧院为例展现传统艺术与现代科技融合的新发展 首字母填空 Passage 1 介绍兽医运用中医针灸为动物治疗的情况，讲解针灸在宠物治疗中的应用、优势与发展前景 阅读回答问题 Passage 1 分析科技、社交媒体、全球化给文化带来的正负两面影响，指出传统与现代文化可融合发展 Passage 2 介绍古代植树的时间、常见树种，阐述树木在古代的实用价值与文化象征意义 书面表达 Passage 1 以李华身份给老师写邮件，推荐传统文化活动海报，描述设计元素并说明推荐理由 Passage 2 给英国笔友写邮件，推荐中国文化体验日主题，阐述理由并设计相关体验活动 一、选词填空 Passage 1 （2026·上海宝山·一模）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once (将下列单词或短语填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) actually,   difficult,   soft,   commonly,   spread out Travellers today can fly across continents (大洲) within hours. However, centuries ago, journeys across different continents were much more 1 because of poor transportation. One of the most famous paths of ancient times was the Silk Road. It wasn’t 2 a single road, but a huge network of connected paths. This network 3 across Asia, linking the East and the West. It all began with the Chinese and their secret skills of silk production. To the western world, silk was a wonderful material. Nothing else was as 4 or had such a beautiful shine. Because they wanted to get this special cloth, businessmen and traders from faraway lands started on dangerous trips. rough,  bridge,  communication,   quiet,   ideas In fact, the Silk Road wasn’t only about silk. When traders travelled, they brought with them many different kinds of things like spices from India and paper from China. Goods were not the only things moving along these paths. The road became a way to exchange 5 , too. Technologies, languages and art forms spread smoothly along these paths. This made the Silk Road a 6 between different cultures and societies. The journey wasn’t very easy. Crossing the Silk Road meant facing dangerous deserts, 7 mountains and unfriendly lands. But the promise of riches and the attraction of foreign and rare goods drove people to keep going. The rise of modern transportation systems may have made the Silk Road less important! But its great effect lives on. At a time with no Internet or immediate 8 , the Silk Road was like a world center, proving that with curiosity and hard work, we can always reach further than we think. 【答案】1．difficult 2．actually 3．spread out 4．soft 5．ideas 6．bridge 7．rough 8．communication 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了古代丝绸之路的历史背景、路线特点、贸易与文化交流作用，以及其在现代交通发展下虽重要性降低但影响深远的意义。 1．句意：然而，几个世纪前，由于交通不便，跨洲旅行要困难得多。句子结构为“were + 形容词比较级”，“much more”后接形容词原级构成比较级；结合“because of poor transportation”可知，跨洲旅行的难度大，“difficult”意为“困难的”符合语境和语法要求。故填difficult。 2．句意：它实际上并不是一条单一的路，而是一个由相连道路组成的巨大网络。设空处位于系动词“wasn’t” 后、表语“a single road”前，需填副词修饰整个句子；结合“a huge network of connected paths”，说明丝绸之路并非单一道路，“actually”意为“实际上”符合语义逻辑。故填actually。 3．句意：这个网络遍布亚洲，连接着东西方。句子缺少谓语动词，主语“This network”为单数，结合“across Asia, linking the East and the West”可知，此处描述丝绸之路网络的地理分布，“spread out”意为“遍布”，符合“网络横跨亚洲”的语境。故填spread out。 4．句意：没有其他东西像丝绸这样柔软，也没有其他东西有如此美丽的光泽。“as + 形容词原级 + as”为比较级结构，设空处需填形容词；结合“silk was a wonderful material”以及“had such a beautiful shine”可知，此处描述丝绸的材质特点，“soft”意为“柔软的”符合丝绸的物理属性。故填soft。 5．句意：货物并不是沿着这些道路运输的唯一东西，这条路也成为了交流思想的途径。“exchange”后需接名词作宾语，结合“Technologies, languages and art forms spread smoothly along these paths”可知，丝绸之路不仅运输货物，还传播思想等精神层面的内容，“ideas”意为“思想”，符合语境。故填ideas。 6．句意：这使得丝绸之路成为不同文化和社会之间的桥梁。根据“a + 名词 + between...”结构，设空处需填单数名词；结合“linking the East and the West”以及“exchange ideas, technologies, languages and art forms”可知，丝绸之路起到连接不同文化的作用，“bridge”意为“桥梁”，符合“连接东西方文化”的比喻义。故填bridge。 7．句意：穿越丝绸之路意味着要面对危险的沙漠、崎岖的山脉和不友好的土地。设空处与“dangerous deserts”“unfriendly lands”并列，需填形容词修饰名词；结合“The journey wasn’t very easy”可知，此处描述丝绸之路沿途的艰难环境，“rough”意为“崎岖的”，符合“危险、艰难的地形”语境。故填rough。 8．句意：在没有互联网和即时通讯的时代，丝绸之路就像一个世界中心。“immediate”后需接名词，结合“no Internet”可知，互联网的核心作用是即时通讯，“communication”意为“通讯”，符合“古代无即时通讯工具”的语境。故填communication。 Passage 2 （2026·上海松江·一模） A．strong  B．link  C． extremely  D．equal  E. widely Are Black Cats Seen as Bad Luck or Good Luck? Black cats are unique in human culture. Some see them as bad luck, while others believe they bring good fortune. Many stories and old sayings help spread these ideas 1 . Bad Luck for Black Cats It seems that the 2 between bad luck and black cats dates all the way back to the 13th century. Although it’s not known how and why cats had something to do with the devil (魔鬼) in the Middle Ages, the belief was so 3 that the black cats were rounded up and killed during the Black Death pandemic (黑死病) around 1348 CE, simply because many people believed witches had taken in black cats as companions. In many European countries where cats are still seen as bad luck, it’s 4 unlucky if a black cat crosses your path from right to left. A．straight  B．single  C． remains  D．considers  E. aboard Black Cats as Good Luck It seems that the influence of ancient Egyptians and their love for cats 5 in some European cultures. Historically, sailors and their wives believed in the good luck power of the black cat. And this custom continues today: some fishermen keep such cats 6 , while women keep black cats at home for a double share of luck. In Russia, all cats are thought of as lucky. Many Russian families keep cats as beloved pets. Japanese culture also 7 black cats as symbols of good luck. They think black cats bring happiness. This is especially important for 8 women, as owning a black cat is believed to attract fine suitors (追求者) . These widespread customs show how black cats have become special animals in different cultures around the world. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．E 7．D 8．B 【导语】本文主要探讨了黑猫在不同文化中被视为好运或厄运的象征。 1．句意：许多故事和古语有助于广泛传播这些思想。根据“spread these ideas...”及所给单词可知，是广泛传播，widely“广泛地”，副词修饰动词spread。故选E。 2．句意：坏运气和黑猫之间的联系似乎可以追溯到13世纪。根据“between bad luck and black cats”及所给单词可知，是两者之间的联系，link“联系”。故选B。 3．句意：虽然在中世纪，人们不知道猫是如何和为什么与魔鬼有某种关系的，但这种信念是如此强烈，以至于在公元1348年左右的黑死病大流行期间，黑猫被围捕并杀死，这仅仅是因为许多人认为女巫把黑猫当作伙伴。根据“the black cats were rounded up and killed during the Black Death pandemic (黑死病)”可知，人们认为猫与魔鬼有关系的信念很强烈，strong“强烈的”，形容词作表语。故选A。 4．句意：在许多欧洲国家，猫仍然被视为厄运，如果一只黑猫从右向左穿过你的路，那是非常不吉利的。空处修饰形容词unlucky，用所给单词extremely“非常”，副词修饰形容词。故选C。 5．句意：似乎古埃及人的影响和他们对猫的热爱仍然存在于一些欧洲文化中。根据“their love for cats...in some European cultures.”可知，空处需用动词，用所给单词remains“仍然存在”，表示影响延续至今。故选C。 6．句意：这种习俗一直延续到今天：一些渔民把这种猫养在船上，而女性则把黑猫养在家里，以获得双倍的运气。根据“fishermen”及所给单词可知，渔民是把猫养在船上，aboard“在船上”。故选E。 7．句意：日本文化也认为黑猫是好运的象征。根据“...black cats as symbols of good luck.”及所给单词可知，是认为猫是好运的象征，considers“认为”，culture作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故选D。 8．句意：这对单身女性来说尤其重要，因为拥有一只黑猫被认为会吸引优秀的求婚者。根据“attract fine suitors (追求者)”可知，是对单身女性尤其重要，single“单身的”，形容词作定语修饰名词women。故选B。 二、阅读理解 Passage 1 （2026·上海金山·一模） Chitu (赤兔) is also called “Red Hare,” because it had a red coat and ran very fast like a hare. At first, Chitu’s owner was Lü Bu, a warlord of the Three Kingdoms period. After Lü Bu’s defeat, it was passed to a heroic general called Guan Yu. Legend says Chitu could run “a thousand li” (about 400 km) in one day! What super speed! Dilu (的卢) was special with a white spot on its forehead. In legends, it saved its owner, Liu Bei, by running fast and jumping across a wide river during an escape. Dilu’s story later became an allusion and was widely used by writers and poets. Wuzhui (乌骓) was a strong and brave horse of Xiang Yu, the “Hegemon-King of Western Chu.” Its body was pure black and smooth like a bolt of silk, while its four hooves were as white as snow. After his owner died at the Wu River, this loyal (忠诚的) horse jumped into the same river, following its owner even in death. 1．Who was the first owner of the horse named Chitu according to the passage? A．Guan Yu. B．Liu Bei. C．Lü Bu. D．Xiang Yu. 2．What was the special physical feature of Dilu? A．A red coat. B．Pure black body. C．Four white hooves. D．A white spot on its forehead. 3．What did Wuzhui do after its owner’s death? A．It jumped into a river. B．It ran 1000 li in one day. C．It was passed to another general. D．It was known for its pure black color. 4．The word “allusion” (in the passage about Dilu) most probably means ________. A．a long and exciting story B．a true historical event C．a reference to a well-known story D．a famous painting or picture 5．The author writes “What super speed!” at the end of the first paragraph to ________. A．ask a question about the horse’s speed B．express excitement and admiration C．state a scientific fact clearly D．compare Chitu with other horses 6．Which of the following best describes the common quality of these three horses? A．They were all owned by kings. B．They all saved their owners’ lives. C．They all had unusual coat colors. D．They were all famous for their loyalty. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国历史上三匹著名的宝马：赤兔、的卢和乌骓，分别讲述了它们的主人、外貌特征和传奇故事。 1．细节理解题。根据第一部分“At first, Chitu’s owner was Lü Bu”可知，赤兔最初的主人是吕布。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二部分“Dilu was special with a white spot on its forehead”可知，的卢的特殊身体特征是额头上有白点。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第三部分“After his owner died...this loyal horse jumped into the same river”可知，乌骓在主人死后跳进了河里。故选A。 4．词句猜测题。根据第二部分“Dilu’s story later became an allusion and was widely used by writers and poets.”可知，的卢的故事后来成为一个“典故”，被作家和诗人广泛使用。“allusion”在这里表示“典故，引用著名故事”的意思。故选C。 5．推理判断题。作者在第一段末尾用“What super speed!”这一感叹句，是为了表达对赤兔马惊人速度的兴奋和赞叹之情。故选B。 6．推理判断题。三匹马都体现了忠诚：赤兔马追随关羽、的卢马救刘备、乌骓马随项羽赴死，这是它们的共同特质。故选D。 Passage 2 （2026·河南周口·一模）Sugar painting, as the name suggests, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste and the painting for us to admire. Since the Warring States Period (战国时期), the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes. With the cultural and economic (经济的) development of Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared. Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce this work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done. However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass down the art except those aging sugar painters. For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered, missed and passed down. 1．What does the underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Valuable and expensive. B．Useful and cheap. C．Special but worthless. D．Simple but priceless. 2．When did sugar painting appear? A．In the Warring States Period. B．In the Tang Dynasty. C．In the Yuan Dynasty. D．In the Ming Dynasty. 3．Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly? A．To show their excellent skills. B．To prevent the syrup from becoming hard. C．To protect the spoon and the table. D．To reduce people’s waiting time. 4．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards today’s sugar painting according to Paragraph 4? A．Uncaring. B．Doubtful. C．Worried. D．Unclear. 5．Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A．Exploring the Art of Sugar Painting B．Improving the Taste of Sugar Painting C．Effects of the Sugar Producing Technology D．Ways to Change the Future of Sugar Painting 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了糖画这一传统民间艺术，介绍了其起源、制作方法、现状以及作为非物质文化遗产的意义，强调了糖画将艺术融入日常生活并承载古人精神支持的价值。 1．第二段指出“And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes”，说明糖曾是仅供皇帝和王子享用的产品，后来才进入寻常百姓家，由此可推断“precious”意为“珍贵且昂贵的”。 2．第二段最后一句明确提到“In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared”，说明糖画出现在明朝。 3．第三段提到“Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce this work very quickly”，说明糖浆冷却后会变硬，因此糖画师必须快速完成作品。 4．第四段提到“However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying”以及“What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass down the art except those aging sugar painters”，说明作者对糖画现状感到担忧。 5．文章全面介绍了糖画的起源、制作、现状及文化价值，选项A“Exploring the Art of Sugar Painting”最能概括全文内容。 Passage 3 （2026·广东深圳·一模） Imagine watching a live opera performance not in a grand theater, but right on your phone. That’s what’s happening in China today, as traditional arts meet modern technology. According to the China Association of Performing Arts, nearly 500 national and local art troupes （剧团） have joined Douyin, a popular short-video app. Over 6,000 performers are now bringing their shows to a whole new audience online. Since 2023, more than 81.9 million livestreams （直播） have been broadcast （播出）—that’s about 830 shows every single day! “Online performances haven’t split our audience; they’ve made it larger,” said Pan Yan from the association. “Livestreams help attract new viewers, many of whom later come to enjoy live shows in theaters.” The China National Opera House is a good example. Opera is a beautiful art form that combines music, drama, and poetry. But for many young people, it can feel hard to understand. To change this, the opera house started livestreaming in 2024. Its artists began singing popular songs like The Moon Represents My Heart in a classical style. This creative mix caught people’s attention. By 2025, the Opera House had broadcast over 2,600 live shows, with more than 30 million views. Some streams even offered behind-the-scenes tours before big performances. Viewers were surprised and excited that opera could be so clear. One person commented, “So opera is understandable after all—it’s really touching!” The success in Beijing has inspired other cities, including Shenzhen. Local art groups here are now exploring ways to use livestreaming to share Cantonese opera and other traditional arts with younger audiences. The digital stage is opening doors—and hearts. 1．How many livestreams are on Douyin each day on average? A．About 500. B．About 830. C．About 2,600. D．About 30 million. 2．What does the underlined word “split” in paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．Increased. B．Changed. C．Divided. D．Repeated. 3．What did the China National Opera House do to attract young people? A．They built modern theaters in big cities. B．They sang pop songs in a classical style online. C．They invited famous pop stars to perform with them. D．They offered free tickets to students and young people. 4．What does the viewer’s comment in paragraph 5 suggest? A．The viewer used to find opera hard to understand. B．The viewer was surprised by the number of shows. C．The viewer enjoyed watching operas in theaters. D．The viewer prefers online shows to live ones. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Young people are hard to be attracted by traditional arts. B．Traditional arts are finding new audiences through livestreaming. C．Douyin has become an important platform for art troupes. D．The China National Opera House sets a good example. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国传统艺术通过直播找到新受众，让传统艺术焕发新生的现象。 1．第二段明确指出“Since 2023, more than 81.9 million livestreams have been broadcast —that’s about 830 shows every single day!”，这直接说明抖音上平均每天的直播数量约为830场。 2．第三段中“Online performances haven’t split our audience; they’ve made it larger”，后半句“让观众规模变大”是对前半句的反向解释，由此可推知split的含义是“分割、分流”。 3．第四段提到“To change this, the opera house started livestreaming in 2024. Its artists began singing popular songs like The Moon Represents My Heart in a classical style.”，这直接说明中国国家大剧院为吸引年轻人，在线上用古典风格演唱流行歌曲。 4．第五段观众评论“So opera is understandable after all—it’s really touching!”，结合前文第四段提到的“对很多年轻人来说，戏曲很难理解”，可推知这位观众过去认为戏曲难以理解。 5．文章开篇点明传统艺术与现代科技结合，通过抖音直播走进大众视野，全文围绕传统艺术借助直播吸引新观众展开，故核心主旨是传统艺术正通过直播找到新的受众。        三、短文填空 （2026·上海浦东新·一模）Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) On a quiet Friday afternoon in Beijing, Dr. Chen is busy with his patient, Dou Dou, who is now on the bed. His body is gently t 1 so that he can’t move. Dr. Chen puts several silver needles into Dou Dou’s skin. Within seconds, mild electricity begins to flow through the needles, and Dou Dou’s back legs start to kick lightly. As an experienced vet, Dr. Chen is good at treating animals like Dou Dou through acupuncture (针灸). The following is a(an) i 2 with him. (R=Reporter, C=Chen) R: Dr. Chen, most of us thought acupuncture was only for humans. Does it work on animals? C: Yes! In fact, ancient Chinese people started to heal (治愈)horses with this skill. Today, it is c 3 among dogs, as their acupoints (穴位) are similar to humans’. More and more pet clinics offer this service. With further research, we see cats and many other pets also benefit from it. R: What diseases can it be used to heal? C: We use this skill to treat a variety of problems such as brain damage, skin diseases, and injuries. During the process, herbal medicine is also widely used. It may be slower than western medicine, but it can be gentler and will c 4 less harm. So, the animals feel less pain during treatment. R: It seems traditional Chinese medicine has many great a 5 . C: Yes, but every coin has two sides. By using acupuncture, herbs and diet together, we try to improve the animals’ own healing power. However, this also makes the w 6 process longer and needs more patience. Sometimes, the owners complain they have waited and waited before progress is made. R: What do you think of the future of this skill? C: For many families, acupuncture offers new hope when western medicine a 7 isn’t enough. As a 2024 report showed, 23% of dogs in China were already “senior”, making them get weak more easily. So the need for professional care is rising quickly. 【答案】1．tied/ied 2．interview/nterview 3．common/ommon 4．cause/ause 5．advantages/dvantages 6．whole/hole 7．alone/lone 【导语】本文主要介绍了兽医陈医生用针灸为动物治疗的相关情况，包括针灸在动物治疗中的应用、优势等。 1．句意：他的身体被轻轻地固定住，所以他不能动。根据“so that he can’t move”可知，要让动物不能动需要将其身体固定，结合首字母“t”，此处是被动语态（“is+过去分词”），应填“tied”。故填tied。 2．句意：以下是对他的一次采访。根据“(R=Reporter, C=Chen)”的对话形式可知，这是一次采访，结合首字母“i”，应填“interview”。故填interview。 3．句意：如今，它在狗中很常见，因为它们的穴位和人类的相似。根据“More and more pet clinics offer this service”可知，越来越多诊所提供这项服务，说明它很常见，结合首字母“c”，应填“common”。故填common。 4．句意：它可能比西医慢，但更温和，造成的伤害更少。根据“less harm”可知，针灸会造成更少伤害，结合首字母“c”和“will+动词原形”的结构，应填“cause”。故填cause。 5．句意：看来中医有很多很棒的优势。根据前文提到的针灸“gentler” “less harm”等特点可知，这些是中医的优势，结合首字母“a”和“many”，应填复数形式“advantages”。故填advantages。 6．句意：然而，这也使得整个过程更长，需要更多的耐心。根据“the process longer”可知，这里指整个治疗过程，结合首字母“w”，应填“whole”。故填whole。 7．句意：对很多家庭来说，当西药本身不够用时，针灸提供了新的希望。根据首字母“a”，结合语境“when western medicine…isn’t enough”（当西药……不够用时），可推断此处是“西药本身”的含义；“alone”表示“单独、本身”，符合句子逻辑。故填alone。 四、任务型阅读 Passage 1 （2026·上海虹口·一模）Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) How Modern Life Changes Culture Culture is not fixed. It changes over time, and modern life is one of the main reasons. Today, technology, social media, and globalization are changing the way we live, think, and communicate. Young people can watch movies from other countries, listen to international music, and even follow fashion online. In addition, cultural festivals and international events are now more available thanks to online platforms, allowing people to experience other cultures without leaving their homes. Social media, in particular, has a big effect on culture. Platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube allow teenagers to share videos, photos, and ideas with people around the world. This can make cultural fashion spread very quickly. While this can be exciting, it also means that traditional customs and local cultures may be forgotten if people focus only on global fashion. Moreover, some people worry that excessive online influence may make young people accept foreign habits without understanding their basis. Even so, modern influences are not always negative. They can help people understand and enjoy other cultures. By learning about different countries through technology and media, young people can develop more open minds and respect for diversity. At the same time, they can mix traditional and modern ideas to create new ways of celebrating culture. For instance, some schools now combine local festivals with global online fashion, making celebrations more attractive and educational. In this way, modern life shapes culture in an energetic way, showing that the past and the present can exist together, influencing who we are today. It reminds us that culture is constantly evolving (逐渐发展), and we all play a part in shaping it. 1．What’s one of the main reason for cultural change mentioned in the passage? 2．How can young people experience other cultures without leaving their homes? 3．What is one negative effect of social media on culture according to the passage? 4．Modern influences are not always negative, are they? 5．Why do some schools combine traditional and modern ideas to celebrate culture? 6．What can you do to better participate in shaping culture in the modern world? 【答案】1．Modern life. 2．They can experience other cultures without leaving their homes through online platforms where cultural festivals and international events are more available. 3．Traditional customs and local cultures may be forgotten and young people may accept foreign habits without understanding their basis. 4．No, they aren’t. 5．To make celebrations more attractive and educational. 6．I’ll learn about different cultures online to gain new ideas for cultural shaping.（答案不唯一） 【导语】本文探讨了现代生活对文化的深刻影响。科技与社交媒体打破了地域界限，让多元文化得以快速传播与交融，既可能冲击传统习俗，也为文化创新注入活力。文章指出，传统与现代可在碰撞中和谐共存，推动文化不断演变，而我们每个人都是这一动态进程的参与者与塑造者。 1．根据“Culture is not fixed. It changes over time, and modern life is one of the main reasons.”可知，文化并非一成不变。它随时间而变化，而现代生活是其中一个主要原因。故填Modern life. 2．根据“In addition, cultural festivals and international events are now more available thanks to online platforms, allowing people to experience other cultures without leaving their homes.”可知，得益于在线平台，文化节和国际活动现在更容易参与，人们无需离开家门就能体验其他文化。故填They can experience other cultures without leaving their homes through online platforms where cultural festivals and international events are more available. 3．根据“While this can be exciting, it also means that traditional customs and local cultures may be forgotten if people focus only on global fashion. Moreover, some people worry that excessive online influence may make young people accept foreign habits without understanding their basis.”可知，社交媒体对文化的负面影响有传统习俗和当地文化可能被遗忘，年轻人可能在不理解外国习惯的基础就接受它们。故填Traditional customs and local cultures may be forgotten and young people may accept foreign habits without understanding their basis. 4．根据“Even so, modern influences are not always negative.”可知，现代影响不总是负面的，答案是否定回答。故填No, they aren’t. 5．根据“For instance, some schools now combine local festivals with global online fashion, making celebrations more attractive and educational.”可知，一些学校结合传统和现代理念庆祝文化是为了让庆祝活动更有吸引力和教育意义。故填To make celebrations more attractive and educational. 6．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I’ll learn about different cultures online to gain new ideas for cultural shaping. Passage 2 （2026·上海松江·一模）Ancient Tree-Planting: The Perfect Combination of Reality and Ideal Chinese people have a deep love for all things in the world, and trees are no exception, of course. Although the ancients didn’t have a fixed day to plant trees like the Tree-Planting Day we have now, the culture of planting trees has been there for thousands of years. Back then, it was always sunny and rainy around the Qingming Festival in spring, creating an ideal (理想的) environment for tree growth. The trees planted around this time always had a better survival rate and an advantage in growing. Therefore, the ancients gradually formed the custom of planting trees around this traditional Festival. There are thousands of kinds of trees. However, mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees were especially popular in ancient times. Silkworms (蚕) took mulberry leaves as their food. Silk was produced from the cocoons of the silkworms, and then skillfully made into silk cloth and traded between the east and west of the world. Needless to say, fruit trees were the ancients’ favorite. Li Heng, from the Three Kingdoms Period, left his future generations more than a thousand citrus trees (柑橘树), calling them “wooden servants”. Moreover, ancient Chinese culture saw trees as powerful symbols. Bamboo, for example, was highly respected for being hollow inside and growing straight upward. These features were seen as signs of a good heart and a strong character. These are the qualities the ancients looked for in kind and honest people. Similarly, pine trees (松树) were admired for staying green even in winter snow. Poets compared them to ________. Today, as we celebrate Tree-Planting Day, we continue to carry forward the tradition of planting trees. 1．Did ancient Chinese people celebrate the Tree-Planting Day? 2．When did ancient Chinese people plant trees? 3．Why did ancient Chinese people plant mulberry trees? 4．What does the phrase “wooden servants” in the third paragraph refer to? 5．What can be filled in the blank in the fourth paragraph? 6．How do you understand the title of the article? 【答案】1．No, they didn’t. 2．Around the Qingming Festival in spring. 3．Because silkworms took mulberry leaves as their food and silk was produced from the cocoons of the silkworms. 4．Citrus trees. 5．Brave people.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 6．The title means that ancient tree-planting not only considered practical factors like the ideal environment for tree growth but also embodied the ancients’ ideals and pursuits, such as promoting economic development and symbolizing good qualities through trees. 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代植树文化，包括古代是否有植树节、植树时间、种植桑树的原因、“木仆”的含义、对诗中空白处内容的推测以及对文章标题的理解。 1．根据“Although the ancients didn’t have a fixed day to plant trees like the Tree-Planting Day we have now”可知，古代中国人没有像我们现在这样的植树节来庆祝。故填No, they didn’t. 2．根据“Back then, it was always sunny and rainy around the Qingming Festival in spring, creating an ideal (理想的) environment for tree growth. The trees planted around this time always had a better survival rate and an advantage in growing. Therefore, the ancients gradually formed the custom of planting trees around this traditional Festival.”可知，古代中国人在春季清明节前后植树。故填Around the Qingming Festival in spring. 3．根据“Silkworms (蚕) took mulberry leaves as their food. Silk was produced from the cocoons of the silkworms, and then skillfully made into silk cloth and traded between the east and west of the world.”可知，古代中国人种桑树是因为蚕以桑叶为食，丝绸由蚕茧制成，然后巧妙地制成丝绸布，在世界东西方之间进行贸易。故填Because silkworms took mulberry leaves as their food and silk was produced from the cocoons of the silkworms. 4．根据“Needless to say, fruit trees were the ancients’ favorite. Li Heng, from the Three Kingdoms Period, left his future generations more than a thousand citrus trees (柑橘树), calling them ‘wooden servants’.”可知，“木仆”指的是柑橘树。故填Citrus trees. 5．根据“Similarly, pine trees (松树) were admired for staying green even in winter snow.”可知，松树即使在冬雪中也保持翠绿，令人钦佩，所以诗人常将它们比作勇敢的人或具有高尚品质的人。故填Brave people.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 6．文章标题“Ancient Tree-Planting: The Perfect Combination of Reality and Ideal”的意思是“古代植树：现实与理想的完美结合”。根据文章内容可知，古代植树既考虑了现实因素，如清明节前后的气候适宜树木生长，又体现了理想追求，如通过种植桑树和果树促进经济发展，通过树木象征美好的品质。故填The title means that ancient tree-planting not only considered practical factors like the ideal environment for tree growth but also embodied the ancients’ ideals and pursuits, such as promoting economic development and symbolizing good qualities through trees. 五、书面表达 1．（2026·上海宝山·一模）Write at least 60 words according to the situation given (请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格) 假设你是初三学生李华。你校文化社团为推广中国传统文化，举办了活动海报设计征集比赛。现有两份设计进入决赛，社团正征集推荐意见。请你选择其中一份海报，给社团负责老师Mr. Chen写一封邮件，内容包括： (1) 描述该海报的核心设计元素； (2) 阐述你推荐它的理由。 (注意：1. 写作中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2：照抄阅读语篇不得分。) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Mr. Chen,      I’m Li Hua, a Grade 9 student. I’d like to recommend Poster B. Its core elements include the large Chinese character “inheritance”, a dragon, a phoenix, and the Dragon Boat Festival rice dumpling.This poster clearly shows our cultural roots with its vivid symbols. The dragon and phoenix stand for traditional Chinese spirit, while the rice dumpling connects to our festivals. It’s eye-catching and helps more students understand and love our culture. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时（介绍推荐的海报及相关内容、意义）； ③提示：李华给陈老师写书信，推荐海报B，说明其核心元素，阐述推荐原因。   [写作步骤] 第一步：自我介绍（九年级学生李华），表明想推荐海报B及介绍其核心元素； 第二步：说明海报通过生动符号展现文化根源，具体解释龙凤和粽子的象征意义； 第三步：阐述海报的优势（醒目，帮助学生理解热爱文化），完成推荐理由陈述。   [亮点词汇] ①recommend推荐 ②core核心的 ③element元素 ④inheritance传承 ⑤vivid生动的   [高分句型] ①I’d like to recommend Poster B.（“I’d like to…”礼貌表达推荐意愿，符合书信的礼貌语气） ②The dragon and phoenix stand for traditional Chinese spirit, while the rice dumpling connects to our festivals.（“while”对比说明不同元素的意义，逻辑清晰，突出海报的文化内涵） 2．（2026·上海嘉定·一模）Write at least 60 words according to the situation given.（请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格。） 假如你是李华，中国农历新年将至，你的英国笔友Harry从英国给你发来一封邮件，他打算在社区组织一次中国文化体验日的活动（Enjoy Chinese Culture），希望英国朋友们能够更了解和喜欢中国文化。Harry 拟定了以下四个活动主题，请推荐一个你认为最有趣的主题，回复邮件。 活动主题： ▶Traditional Chinese Food ▶Traditional Chinese Festivals ▶Chinese Tourist Attractions ▶Traditional Chinese Skills 你的邮件需包括： 1）选择并推荐的活动主题； 2）推荐该主题的理由，并简单介绍； 3）为这个主题设计一个体验日的活动。 （注意：1.短文中不得出现考生真实姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。） ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Harry,     I suggest choosing Traditional Chinese Food for your event. Firstly, Chinese food is delicious and symbolizes good luck, especially during the Lunar New Year. For example, dumplings represent wealth. Secondly, let’s design a hands-on activity: making dumplings! Provide fillings and wrappers, and teach friends to fold them. This not only shows our culture but also brings joy. I believe everyone will love it!                                                                                                                                                                                      Best wishes,                                                                                                                                                                                          Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：推荐主题，说明理由并设计活动，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步， 开门见山，明确推荐推荐中国传统的食物； 第二步，具体阐述理由：食物具有文化意义，举例春节饺子代表财富； 第三步，书写结语，推荐活动设计并点明其意义，强调文化传播与趣味性。 [亮点词汇] ①delicious美味的 ②symbolize象征 ③hands-on动手实践的 [高分句型] ①This not only shows our culture but also brings joy.（运用“not only...but also...”并列结构，说明活动双重意义） ②Provide fillings and wrappers, and teach friends to fold them.（运用祈使句提出具体活动步骤） 2 / 20 1 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $