精品解析：内蒙古呼和浩特市第十九中学2025-2026学年第二学期八年级第一次英语阶段自测

2025-2026学年第二学期八年级第一次月考英语试卷 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________ 一、补全对话 A: Hi, Joe! We are preparing (准备) the report about dream jobs. ____1____ B: Yes, I have. A: What do you want to be in the future? B: ____2____ And I’m going to teach children Chinese. A: Oh, you always get along well with children. That will be a good job for you. B: You’ re right. ____3____ What about you? A: I want to work as a doctor. B: ____4____ A: Because I want to learn how to keep healthy and help the sick. B: That’s great! ____5____ A:OK. A. I’d like to be a teacher. B. Drawing is only a hobby. C. Have you finished yours? D. I love to stay with children. E. When are you going to start? F. Let’s study hard for our dreams. G. Why do you want to be a doctor? 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. G 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于梦想职业的对话，两人在讨论未来的工作。 【1题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I have.”可知，此处是询问对方是否完成了报告，选项C“你完成你的了吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据下文“And I’m going to teach children Chinese.”可知，对方想当老师，选项A“我想成为一名老师。”符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据上文“you always get along well with children”和下文“What about you?”可知，此处表达自己喜欢和孩子在一起，选项D“我喜欢和孩子待在一起。”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据下文“Because...”可知，此处是询问原因，选项G“你为什么想当医生？”符合语境。故选G。 【5题详解】 根据上文“That's great!”和下文“OK”可知，此处是提出建议，选项F“让我们为梦想努力学习吧！”符合语境。故选F。 二、完形填空 Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls ____6____. Shirley, one of the students, shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbage (垃圾) man!” Everyone in the ____7____ laughed out loudly, but not Jodie. She felt her face turn ____8____. “Silence!” Mr Swales said. “It is a useful job. Being a garbage man is ____9____. Jodie’s father is hard-working and we all should be ____10____ to him.” Jodie walked home from school with her head down. When she returned home, her father asked ____11____, “What happened, Jodie?” Jodie told her father what had happened and ____12____ him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “to see is to believe. Maybe you should give it a try by ____13____. Come with me this Sunday.” The place ____14____ so bad that Jodie covered her nose. However, everybody there was ____15____ hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves to protect her ____16____ and told her to throw the little plastic bags into the truck. She was so happy when there was no garbage left, ____17____ Jodie’s arms got really tired. Her father said slowly, “Garbage is ____18____, but when we clear it away, everything is nice and clean. That’s why I like being a garbage ____19____ so much.” Jodie gave her smelly garbage dad a big hug. She said, “Dad, you are great!” Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says ____20____. “He’s a garbage man! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away! He’s great!” 6. A. jumped B. laughed C. woke 7. A. park B. office C. class 8. A. red B. black C. green 9. A. boring B. relaxing C. difficult 10. A. helpful B. fearful C. thankful 11. A. softly B. angrily C. bravely 12. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for 13. A. himself B. herself C. yourself 14. A. felt B. smelt C. seemed 15. A. working B. playing C. thinking 16. A. head B. feet C. hands 17. A. so B. unless C. though 18. A. cheap B. dirty C. perfect 19. A. bag B. box C. man 20. A. clearly B. proudly C. worriedly 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jodie的父亲是垃圾工，同学嘲笑她后，Jodie在和父亲一起工作的过程中，理解了父亲工作的意义，从而自豪地认可父亲职业的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：他刚叫到Jodie，一些女孩就笑了起来。雪莉，其中一名学生，大喊：“Jodie的爸爸是个垃圾工！”结合后文“laughed out loudly”可知，女孩们听到Jodie父亲的职业后笑了，laugh“笑”符合语境。jump“跳”、wake“醒来”均与上下文不符。 【7题详解】 句意：班里的每个人都大声笑了，但Jodie没有。结合前文“Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did.”可知，故事发生在教室里，class“班级”符合语境。park“公园”、office“办公室”均不符合场景。 【8题详解】 句意：她感觉自己的脸变红了。被同学嘲笑后，Jodie会感到害羞，脸变红，red“红色的”符合语境。black“黑色的”、green“绿色的”均与害羞的情绪无关。 【9题详解】 句意：做垃圾工是很辛苦的。结合后文“Jodie’s father is hard-working”可知，垃圾工这份工作很辛苦，difficult“困难的、辛苦的”符合语境。boring“无聊的”、relaxing“令人放松的”与后文描述不符。 【10题详解】 句意：Jodie的父亲很勤奋，我们都应该感谢他。垃圾工清理垃圾，为大家创造干净的环境，所以大家应该感谢他，thankful“感激的”符合语境。helpful“有帮助的”、fearful“害怕的”逻辑不通。 【11题详解】 句意：当她回到家，父亲温柔地问：“发生什么事了，Jodie？”结合后文父亲没有生气，可知父亲是温柔地询问，softly“温柔地”符合语境。angrily“生气地”、bravely“勇敢地”不符合父亲的态度。 【12题详解】 句意：Jodie告诉父亲发生了什么，并看着他。Jodie向父亲倾诉后，会看着父亲等待回应，looked at“看着”符合语境。looked after“照顾”、looked for“寻找”均与语境不符。 【13题详解】 句意：眼见为实，也许你应该自己试一试。父亲让Jodie亲自体验自己的工作，yourself“你自己”符合语境（主语是you）。himself“他自己”、herself“她自己”人称不符。 【14题详解】 句意：那个地方闻起来很难闻，Jodie捂住了鼻子。结合后文“Jodie covered her nose”和“smelly garbage dad”可知，垃圾场气味难闻，smelt“闻起来”符合语境。felt“感觉”、seemed“似乎”均不贴合“捂鼻子”的动作。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，那里的每个人都在努力工作，而且他们似乎过得很开心。垃圾场的工作人员在做清理垃圾的工作，working“工作”符合语境。playing“玩耍”、thinking“思考”与场景不符。 【16题详解】 句意：Jodie的父亲递给她一副手套保护她的手，并让她把小塑料袋扔进卡车里。戴手套是为了保护双手，hands“手”符合语境。head“头”、feet“脚”均与手套的用途无关。 【17题详解】 句意：当没有垃圾剩下时，她非常开心，尽管Jodie的胳膊真的很酸。“开心”和“胳膊酸”是转折关系，though“尽管”符合语境。so“所以”表因果，unless“除非”表条件，均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：垃圾是脏的，但当我们把它清理掉，一切都会变得干净美好。垃圾的特点是脏的，dirty“脏的”符合语境。cheap“便宜的”、perfect“完美的”与垃圾的特性不符。 【19题详解】 句意：这就是我如此喜欢当垃圾工的原因。结合前文“Jodie’s daddy is a garbage man”可知，此处指垃圾工这份职业，man“人”符合语境。bag“袋子”、box“盒子”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：现在无论什么时候有人问Jodie她爸爸是做什么的，她都会自豪地说。结合后文“Dad, you are great!”可知，Jodie认可了父亲的职业，会自豪地回答，proudly“自豪地”符合语境。clearly“清楚地”、worriedly“担心地”均不符。 三、阅读理解 A For teens, part-time jobs are a great way to make some money. They can also help the teens learn responsibility and get valuable work experience. What’s more, teens can find out what they really like to do in the future by experiencing different jobs. Would you like to look for a part-time job in your free time? Here are some part-time jobs suitable for you. Dog Walker Wanted Working hours are from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. every day. Just take dogs out for exercise, feed them and make them active. $10 an hour. Server Wanted From 6:00 p. m. to 8:00 p.m., Monday to Friday. Need to take customers’ orders, serve customers’ food and help them as needed. $150 a week. Yard Worker Needed Spend 2 hours every Saturday. A yard worker needs to cut the grass, plant flowers and everything necessary in a yard. $30 a day. Pet Sitter Needed Need to care for different animal friends while their owners are away. It’s necessary to feed and cheer up the pets in order to keep them healthy and active. $12 an hour. Visit www.indeed.com for more information. 21. According to the passage, having a part-time job can help teens ________. A. manage money wisely B. keep healthy and active C. become more responsible 22. How much can Gina make working in a restaurant? A. $15 an hour. B. $11 an hour. C. $13 an hour. 23. Where is the text probably from? A. A website. B. A diary. C. A magazine. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了适合青少年的4种兼职工作：遛狗员、餐厅服务员、庭院工人、宠物看护员，同时说明了兼职工作对青少年的成长益处。 【21题详解】 第一段明确提到“They can also help the teens learn responsibility and get valuable work experience.”，这直接说明做兼职可以帮助青少年变得更有责任感。 【22题详解】 第二个兼职“Server Wanted”中写明“$150 a week.”，工作时间为周一至周五晚6:00到8:00，即每周工作5天、每天2小时，总计10小时，计算可得每小时15美元。 【23题详解】 文章最后一句标注：“Visit www.indeed.com for more information.”，www是网站域名，因此本文最可能来自一个网站。 B They travel to many hotels. They sleep in the beds, eat the food, and use the swimming pool. They do all this secretly. Their job is to find out if the hotel is good. They help make hotels better for all guests. Who are they? They are “hotel sleepers”. When people want to find a nice hotel, the reports from these sleepers are very helpful. Thanks to them, hotels can know what is good and what is not. Lena is an experienced hotel sleeper. She loves her job and explains, “My job sounds like a fun adventure, but it needs a careful eye. I have a long list of things to check. Is the room clean? Is the pillow (枕头) soft? How fast is the Wi-Fi? I even see if the staff smiles and says hello. I take photos and write notes on my phone. I must be like a normal guest, so I can’t tell anyone about my job. After I leave, I write a long report for the hotel company.” “It’s a job that makes me proud. We help hotels do better, and we help families have happy holidays. I feel good when I know my work makes someone’s trip more enjoyable.” 24. A hotel sleeper does a lot of things EXCEPT ________. A. sleeping in the beds B. talking with the hotel staff C. checking the room 25. What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refer to? A. Hotels. B. Guests. C. Reports. 26. How does Lena gather information during her hotel stay? A. She takes photos and writes notes on her phone. B. She tells the hotel manager to check equipment. C. She asks other guests what they think. 27. Which of the following is the most important trait (特质) for a successful hotel sleeper according to the text? A. Travelling a lot and not getting tired. B. Writing long reports very fast. C. Being good at noticing and remembering details. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“酒店试睡员”这一职业，包括他们的工作内容、工作方式，以及一位有经验的酒店试睡员莉娜对这份工作的介绍和感受。 【24题详解】 第一段指出酒店试睡员的工作内容：“They sleep in the beds, eat the food, and use the swimming pool. They do all this secretly. Their job is to find out if the hotel is good.”，结合第三段莉娜的描述，试睡员会检查房间、观察员工，但不会透露自己的工作，也没有提到与酒店员工交谈，说明酒店试睡员不会做的事是与酒店员工交谈。 【25题详解】 第二段说明“them”所指代的内容：“When people want to find a nice hotel, the reports from these sleepers are very helpful. Thanks to them, hotels can know what is good and what is not.”，前文提到试睡员的报告很有帮助，由此可知“them”指代的是这些报告。 【26题详解】 第三段指出莉娜在酒店期间收集信息的方式：“I take photos and write notes on my phone. I must be like a normal guest, so I can’t tell anyone about my job.”，说明莉娜通过在手机上拍照和做笔记来收集信息。 【27题详解】 第三段莉娜提到自己的工作：“My job sounds like a fun adventure, but it needs a careful eye. I have a long list of things to check.”，说明成功的酒店试睡员需要细心，善于观察和记住细节，由此可推断出其最重要的特质是善于观察和记住细节。 C Wang Jie, a Chinese astronaut, was born in September, 1989, in Bayannur, Inner Mongolia. He graduated from Shenyang Aerospace University and Beihang University. He once worked as an engineer in CASC (中国航天科技集团). During his childhood, Wang Jie helped his family with farming and looking after animals while studying hard. He believed that knowledge could change his life. In 2003, when he learned about astronaut Yang Liwei’s spaceflight in class, he became curious about spaceflight. Later, he attended Shenyang Aerospace University, and then went to Beihang University for further study. After joining the space industry, he actively took part in the selection (选拔) of astronauts, and through his excellent performance (表现) in all kinds of tests, he successfully became an astronaut. In September, 2020, he was selected as a member of the third group of Chinese astronauts. On April 23, 2025, Wang Jie, together with Chen Dong and Chen Zhongrui, formed the group of the Shenzhou-20 mission (任务). This mission is the 5th manned flight mission in the application and development stage of the space station and the 35th flight mission of the manned spaceflight project. Wang Jie is the flight engineer and is on his first space mission. On April 24, 2025, the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft was successfully sent up from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. Wang Jie and his workmates successfully entered the Tiangong space station on April 25. On May 22, they successfully completed the first spacewalk mission. The Shenzhou-20 group plans to stay in the space station for about six months, carrying out a lot of tasks such as space science experiments, astronaut spacewalks, and cargo transportation (货物运输). Wang Jie and his workmates will go the extra mile to finish their mission and help with the development of China’s space industry. 28. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Wang Jie’s childhood life in Inner Mongolia. B. Wang Jie’s life journey and efforts to become an astronaut. C. Wang Jie’s excellent performance in all kinds of tests. 29. When was Wang Jie selected as a member of the third group of Chinese astronauts? A. In September, 2020. B. In September, 1989. C. In April, 2025. 30. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. 31. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A storybook. B. A sports magazine. C. A science newspaper. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了航天员王杰的个人背景、成长经历、入选航天员的过程、神舟二十号任务的相关情况，展现了他为中国航天事业付出的努力。 【28题详解】 第二段讲述了王杰的成长与追梦历程：从童年务农求学、受杨利伟航天飞行启发，到考入大学深造、通过选拔成为航天员，对应选项B，即王杰成为航天员的人生历程与努力。 【29题详解】 第三段明确指出：“In September, 2020, he was selected as a member of the third group of Chinese astronauts.”，可直接提取答案。 【30题详解】 文章结构分析：第①段总述王杰的基本背景；第②③④段分别介绍他的成长经历、入选航天员的时间、神舟二十号任务的执行情况，为分述部分；第⑤段总结升华，表达对航天事业发展的展望，对应总—分—总结构。 【31题详解】 文章围绕航天员与航天任务展开，属于科技类内容，因此最可能出自科学报纸。 四、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The grocery (杂货) store was busy that afternoon. 72-year-old Claudia was ready to pay when she realized she’d left her wallet at home. Feeling embarrassed, she told the cashier, “I’ll come back later.” A young boy behind her said, “I’ll pay for her groceries.” He handed the money to the cashier. The total wasn’t much, but it meant everything to Claudia at that moment. She thanked the boy and left the store. The next morning, after knocking on some doors, Claudia finally found the boy’s house. A kind woman answered the door. “Hello,” Claudia said nervously. “I’m looking for the young man who helped me at the grocery store yesterday. I just want to thank him.” The woman stepped aside. “That would be my grandson, Mateo. Come in, please.” Claudia stepped inside and saw Mateo working on an old computer with a flickering (闪烁) screen. “Thank you,” she said, handing him an envelope with 50 dollars. “Your kindness is worth more than anything.” Then she asked, “Why don’t you buy a new computer?” Mateo replied, “I’ve been saving money, but it’s still not enough.” Two days later, Claudia gave Mateo a new computer. He hugged her tightly, and she saw the same light in Mateo’s eyes that she had seen when he paid for her groceries. Life repays good deeds in unexpected ways. So, be kind. ▲ 32. Where did Claudia leave her wallet that afternoon? ______________________________________ 33. What was Mateo doing when Claudia came to his house? ______________________________________ 34. How did Mateo probably feel when he saw the new computer? ______________________________________ 35. 在▲处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。 ______________________________________ 【答案】32. At home. 33. He was working on an old computer. 34. He probably felt moved and happy. 35. Kindness can warm the world. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了72岁的克劳迪娅购物时忘带钱包，男孩马特奥主动为她付款，克劳迪娅后来回报马特奥一台新电脑的故事，诠释了善有善报的道理。 【32题详解】 文章第一段明确指出：“72-year-old Claudia was ready to pay when she realized she’d left her wallet at home.”，这是对克劳迪娅钱包存放地点的直述，可直接提取。 【33题详解】 文章第三段明确写道：“Claudia stepped inside and saw Mateo working on an old computer with a flickering screen.”，这是对马特奥当时动作的直述，可直接提取。 【34题详解】 文章第五段提到：“He hugged her tightly, and she saw the same light in Mateo’s eyes that she had seen when he paid for her groceries.”，结合马特奥一直想攒钱买新电脑的语境，可推断他看到新电脑时是感动且开心的。 【35题详解】 根据前文“Life repays good deeds in unexpected ways. So, be kind.”以及文章善有善报的主题，填入贴合主题、15词以内的句子即可，使主题得到升华。例如：“Kindness can warm the world.”或“It makes the world a better place.”等。 五、短文填空 请根据短文内容，用适当的词或所给单词的正确形式完成下面的短文。 My favourite sports player is Quan Hongchan. She is ____36____ excellent diver (跳水运动员) from Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. Born in 2007, Quan started diving in 2014. ____37____ (she) mother was in poor health after a car accident. She hoped ____38____ (make) a lot of money to help her family, so she went to Zhanjiang Sports School. She began to train in the national team ____39____ the age of thirteen. In 2021, Quan ____40____ (get) the gold medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games. This surprised the world. At that time, she was ____41____ (young) member of the Chinese team. It was the ____42____ (one) time for her to take part in the Olympic Games. In three out of five times, she got full scores! In the Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan made her name known to the world again because of those perfect diving ____43____ (skill). Quan sets a good example for us teenagers. As a diver, she ____44____ (practise) hard to win for her country. As a daughter, she always tries to take care of her family. Her dream is to play in an amusement park (游乐园). ____45____ a lovely dream! We all like her. 【答案】36. an 37. Her 38. to make 39. at 40. got 41. the youngest 42. first 43. skills 44. practises 45. What 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了跳水运动员全红婵的成长经历、运动成就，以及她作为运动员和女儿的责任与梦想，展现了她的努力与可爱。 【36题详解】 句意：她是一名来自广东省湛江市的优秀跳水运动员。“excellent diver”是可数名词单数，且“excellent”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”修饰，表示“一名”，符合句意及语法规则。 【37题详解】 句意：她的母亲在一次车祸后身体状况不佳。“mother”是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，所给单词“she”的形容词性物主代词是“Her”，用于指代全红婵的母亲，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：她希望赚很多钱来帮助家人，所以她去了湛江市体育学校。“hope to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”，用“to make”。 【39题详解】 句意：她十三岁时开始在国家队训练。“at the age of + 数字”是固定搭配，意为“在……岁时”，用于表示年龄，符合句意及固定用法。 【40题详解】 句意：2021年，全红婵在东京奥运会上获得了金牌。句中时间状语“In 2021”表明动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，所给单词“get”的过去式是“got”，符合时态要求。 【41题详解】 句意：那时，她是中国队最年轻的队员。结合语境及“of the Chinese team”可知，此处需用形容词的最高级形式，所给单词“young”的最高级是“youngest”，前加定冠词the，表示“最年轻的”，符合句意。 【42题详解】 句意：这是她第一次参加奥运会。“the + 序数词 + time”表示“第……次”，所给单词“one”的序数词是“first”，构成“the first time”固定搭配，符合语法及语境。 【43题详解】 句意：在杭州亚运会上，全红婵凭借那些完美的跳水技巧再次闻名世界。“those”后接可数名词复数，所给单词“skill”是可数名词，其复数形式是“skills”，表示“多种技巧”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：作为一名跳水运动员，她努力训练为国家争光。句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，“practise”的第三人称单数是“practises”，符合时态及主谓一致要求。 【45题详解】 句意：多么可爱的一个梦想啊！句子为感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数“dream”，需用“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!”结构。 六、选词填空 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 fashionable, doctor, build, dream, grow up We are talking about our dream jobs now. Jack wants to be an engineer. He is going ____46____ roads and bridges. Bob is interested in maths and science, and he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a ____47____. Kate is good at music. She wants to be a ____48____ artist. She is going to sing and dance for people. Joan wants to be a female pilot and she ____49____ of flying in the sky. I want to be a teacher when I ____50____. I am going to teach in the countryside. Each of us is doing our best at school. I am sure we will do something good for our country. 【答案】46. to build 47. doctor 48. fashionable 49. dreams 50. grow up 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“我们”各自的梦想工作，以及为实现梦想所做的打算。 【46题详解】 句意：他打算建造道路和桥梁。“roads and bridges”提示空格处需填一个动词表示“建造”，所给词语中“build”意为“建造”，符合句意及语境；“be going to do sth”为固定搭配。 【47题详解】 句意：他想成为一名医生。“study medicine”提示空格处需填一个名词表示“医生”，所给词语中“doctor”意为“医生”，符合句意及语境；不定冠词“a”后接可数名词单数。 【48题详解】 句意：她想成为一名时尚的艺术。“artist”为名词，提示空格处需填一个形容词修饰名词，所给词语中“fashionable”意为“时尚的”，符合句意及语境。 【49题详解】 句意：琼想成为一名女飞行员，她梦想着在天空中飞翔。“…flying in the sky”提示空格处需填一个动词表示“梦想”，所给词语中“dream”意为“梦想”，符合句意及语境；句子主语“she”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时。 【50题详解】 句意：我长大后想成为一名老师。“want to be a teacher”提示空格处需填一个短语表示“长大”，所给词语中“grow up”意为“长大”，符合句意及语境；主句为一般现在时，时间状语从句也用一般现在时，主语“I”后接动词原形。 七、书面表达 51. 假如你是李华。学校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My dream job”为题的征稿活动，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿，讲述你梦想中的工作。 ●What’s your dream job? ●What do you think of it? ●What will you do to get the job? 注意：(1) 文中不得出现真实人名或校名； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； (3) 词数80左右；短文的标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My dream job ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My dream job My dream job is to be a teacher. I think it’s a truly noble and extremely meaningful job. Teachers can spread knowledge widely and help students grow into useful people for society. They are like candles, burning themselves to light up others. To achieve this dream, I’ll study hard to get good grades, especially in subjects like Chinese and English. I’ll also improve my communication skills by joining more activities. I believe with my efforts, I can become an excellent teacher one day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括梦想中的工作、对这份工作的看法以及为了得到这份工作将要做的事情，考生应注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接点明自己的梦想职业是教师； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“对教师职业的看法”和“为了成为教师将要做的事情”两个方面进行阐述； 第三步，书写结语。表达相信自己能成为优秀教师的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①noble高尚的 ②extremely极其地 ③spread传播 ④especially尤其 ⑤communication skills沟通技巧 [高分句型] ①They are like candles, burning themselves to light up others.（比喻句，形象地描述了教师的奉献精神） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期八年级第一次月考英语试卷 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________ 一、补全对话 A: Hi, Joe! We are preparing (准备) the report about dream jobs. ____1____ B: Yes, I have. A: What do you want to be in the future? B: ____2____ And I’m going to teach children Chinese. A: Oh, you always get along well with children. That will be a good job for you. B: You’ re right. ____3____ What about you? A: I want to work as a doctor. B: ____4____ A: Because I want to learn how to keep healthy and help the sick. B: That’s great! ____5____ A:OK. A. I’d like to be a teacher. B. Drawing is only a hobby. C. Have you finished yours? D. I love to stay with children. E. When are you going to start? F. Let’s study hard for our dreams. G. Why do you want to be a doctor? 二、完形填空 Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls ____6____. Shirley, one of the students, shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbage (垃圾) man!” Everyone in the ____7____ laughed out loudly, but not Jodie. She felt her face turn ____8____. “Silence!” Mr Swales said. “It is a useful job. Being a garbage man is ____9____. Jodie’s father is hard-working and we all should be ____10____ to him.” Jodie walked home from school with her head down. When she returned home, her father asked ____11____, “What happened, Jodie?” Jodie told her father what had happened and ____12____ him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “to see is to believe. Maybe you should give it a try by ____13____. Come with me this Sunday.” The place ____14____ so bad that Jodie covered her nose. However, everybody there was ____15____ hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves to protect her ____16____ and told her to throw the little plastic bags into the truck. She was so happy when there was no garbage left, ____17____ Jodie’s arms got really tired. Her father said slowly, “Garbage is ____18____, but when we clear it away, everything is nice and clean. That’s why I like being a garbage ____19____ so much.” Jodie gave her smelly garbage dad a big hug. She said, “Dad, you are great!” Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says ____20____. “He’s a garbage man! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away! He’s great!” 6. A. jumped B. laughed C. woke 7. A. park B. office C. class 8. A. red B. black C. green 9. A. boring B. relaxing C. difficult 10. A. helpful B. fearful C. thankful 11. A. softly B. angrily C. bravely 12. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for 13. A. himself B. herself C. yourself 14. A. felt B. smelt C. seemed 15. A. working B. playing C. thinking 16. A. head B. feet C. hands 17. A. so B. unless C. though 18. A. cheap B. dirty C. perfect 19. A. bag B. box C. man 20. A. clearly B. proudly C. worriedly 三、阅读理解 A For teens, part-time jobs are a great way to make some money. They can also help the teens learn responsibility and get valuable work experience. What’s more, teens can find out what they really like to do in the future by experiencing different jobs. Would you like to look for a part-time job in your free time? Here are some part-time jobs suitable for you. Dog Walker Wanted Working hours are from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. every day. Just take dogs out for exercise, feed them and make them active. $10 an hour. Server Wanted From 6:00 p. m. to 8:00 p.m., Monday to Friday. Need to take customers’ orders, serve customers’ food and help them as needed. $150 a week. Yard Worker Needed Spend 2 hours every Saturday. A yard worker needs to cut the grass, plant flowers and everything necessary in a yard. $30 a day. Pet Sitter Needed Need to care for different animal friends while their owners are away. It’s necessary to feed and cheer up the pets in order to keep them healthy and active. $12 an hour. Visit www.indeed.com for more information. 21. According to the passage, having a part-time job can help teens ________. A. manage money wisely B. keep healthy and active C. become more responsible 22. How much can Gina make working in a restaurant? A. $15 an hour. B. $11 an hour. C. $13 an hour. 23. Where is the text probably from? A. A website. B. A diary. C. A magazine. B They travel to many hotels. They sleep in the beds, eat the food, and use the swimming pool. They do all this secretly. Their job is to find out if the hotel is good. They help make hotels better for all guests. Who are they? They are “hotel sleepers”. When people want to find a nice hotel, the reports from these sleepers are very helpful. Thanks to them, hotels can know what is good and what is not. Lena is an experienced hotel sleeper. She loves her job and explains, “My job sounds like a fun adventure, but it needs a careful eye. I have a long list of things to check. Is the room clean? Is the pillow (枕头) soft? How fast is the Wi-Fi? I even see if the staff smiles and says hello. I take photos and write notes on my phone. I must be like a normal guest, so I can’t tell anyone about my job. After I leave, I write a long report for the hotel company.” “It’s a job that makes me proud. We help hotels do better, and we help families have happy holidays. I feel good when I know my work makes someone’s trip more enjoyable.” 24. A hotel sleeper does a lot of things EXCEPT ________. A. sleeping in the beds B. talking with the hotel staff C. checking the room 25. What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refer to? A. Hotels. B. Guests. C. Reports. 26. How does Lena gather information during her hotel stay? A. She takes photos and writes notes on her phone. B. She tells the hotel manager to check equipment. C. She asks other guests what they think. 27. Which of the following is the most important trait (特质) for a successful hotel sleeper according to the text? A. Travelling a lot and not getting tired. B. Writing long reports very fast. C. Being good at noticing and remembering details. C Wang Jie, a Chinese astronaut, was born in September, 1989, in Bayannur, Inner Mongolia. He graduated from Shenyang Aerospace University and Beihang University. He once worked as an engineer in CASC (中国航天科技集团). During his childhood, Wang Jie helped his family with farming and looking after animals while studying hard. He believed that knowledge could change his life. In 2003, when he learned about astronaut Yang Liwei’s spaceflight in class, he became curious about spaceflight. Later, he attended Shenyang Aerospace University, and then went to Beihang University for further study. After joining the space industry, he actively took part in the selection (选拔) of astronauts, and through his excellent performance (表现) in all kinds of tests, he successfully became an astronaut. In September, 2020, he was selected as a member of the third group of Chinese astronauts. On April 23, 2025, Wang Jie, together with Chen Dong and Chen Zhongrui, formed the group of the Shenzhou-20 mission (任务). This mission is the 5th manned flight mission in the application and development stage of the space station and the 35th flight mission of the manned spaceflight project. Wang Jie is the flight engineer and is on his first space mission. On April 24, 2025, the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft was successfully sent up from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. Wang Jie and his workmates successfully entered the Tiangong space station on April 25. On May 22, they successfully completed the first spacewalk mission. The Shenzhou-20 group plans to stay in the space station for about six months, carrying out a lot of tasks such as space science experiments, astronaut spacewalks, and cargo transportation (货物运输). Wang Jie and his workmates will go the extra mile to finish their mission and help with the development of China’s space industry. 28. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Wang Jie’s childhood life in Inner Mongolia. B. Wang Jie’s life journey and efforts to become an astronaut. C. Wang Jie’s excellent performance in all kinds of tests. 29. When was Wang Jie selected as a member of the third group of Chinese astronauts? A. In September, 2020. B. In September, 1989. C. In April, 2025. 30. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. 31. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A storybook. B. A sports magazine. C. A science newspaper. 四、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The grocery (杂货) store was busy that afternoon. 72-year-old Claudia was ready to pay when she realized she’d left her wallet at home. Feeling embarrassed, she told the cashier, “I’ll come back later.” A young boy behind her said, “I’ll pay for her groceries.” He handed the money to the cashier. The total wasn’t much, but it meant everything to Claudia at that moment. She thanked the boy and left the store. The next morning, after knocking on some doors, Claudia finally found the boy’s house. A kind woman answered the door. “Hello,” Claudia said nervously. “I’m looking for the young man who helped me at the grocery store yesterday. I just want to thank him.” The woman stepped aside. “That would be my grandson, Mateo. Come in, please.” Claudia stepped inside and saw Mateo working on an old computer with a flickering (闪烁) screen. “Thank you,” she said, handing him an envelope with 50 dollars. “Your kindness is worth more than anything.” Then she asked, “Why don’t you buy a new computer?” Mateo replied, “I’ve been saving money, but it’s still not enough.” Two days later, Claudia gave Mateo a new computer. He hugged her tightly, and she saw the same light in Mateo’s eyes that she had seen when he paid for her groceries. Life repays good deeds in unexpected ways. So, be kind. ▲ 32. Where did Claudia leave her wallet that afternoon? ______________________________________ 33. What was Mateo doing when Claudia came to his house? ______________________________________ 34. How did Mateo probably feel when he saw the new computer? ______________________________________ 35. 在▲处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。 ______________________________________ 五、短文填空 请根据短文内容，用适当的词或所给单词的正确形式完成下面的短文。 My favourite sports player is Quan Hongchan. She is ____36____ excellent diver (跳水运动员) from Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. Born in 2007, Quan started diving in 2014. ____37____ (she) mother was in poor health after a car accident. She hoped ____38____ (make) a lot of money to help her family, so she went to Zhanjiang Sports School. She began to train in the national team ____39____ the age of thirteen. In 2021, Quan ____40____ (get) the gold medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games. This surprised the world. At that time, she was ____41____ (young) member of the Chinese team. It was the ____42____ (one) time for her to take part in the Olympic Games. In three out of five times, she got full scores! In the Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan made her name known to the world again because of those perfect diving ____43____ (skill). Quan sets a good example for us teenagers. As a diver, she ____44____ (practise) hard to win for her country. As a daughter, she always tries to take care of her family. Her dream is to play in an amusement park (游乐园). ____45____ a lovely dream! We all like her. 六、选词填空 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 fashionable, doctor, build, dream, grow up We are talking about our dream jobs now. Jack wants to be an engineer. He is going ____46____ roads and bridges. Bob is interested in maths and science, and he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a ____47____. Kate is good at music. She wants to be a ____48____ artist. She is going to sing and dance for people. Joan wants to be a female pilot and she ____49____ of flying in the sky. I want to be a teacher when I ____50____. I am going to teach in the countryside. Each of us is doing our best at school. I am sure we will do something good for our country. 七、书面表达 51. 假如你是李华。学校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My dream job”为题的征稿活动，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿，讲述你梦想中的工作。 ●What’s your dream job? ●What do you think of it? ●What will you do to get the job? 注意：(1) 文中不得出现真实人名或校名； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； (3) 词数80左右；短文的标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My dream job ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $