专题06 阅读理解（配对阅读）（期中真题汇编，广东专用）八年级英语下学期

专题06 阅读理解（配对阅读） 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东江门·期中）配对阅读。左栏是五名初中生的研学需求介绍，右栏是七个研学项目的相关情况，请为每名学生选择一个合适的研学项目。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains. 2 Qi Li is a schoolgirl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history. 3 Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit to China. 4 Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera (粤剧) and watching the lion dance. 5 Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong, China. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots. She wants to know more about robots. A．To meet the needs of hikers, the park has many roads with different levels. In the Dalingu Park, visitors can enjoy the traditional Hakka’s (客家人) building culture. B．You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance. C． The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech (高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum. D．We will take you to Xi’an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows. E. It’s a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks. F. Two teachers will teach you how to travel in a big city. You can plan the traffic line, and learn about the places of interest in this city. G. You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They are some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you about the art. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．G 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了五名初中生的研学需求和七个研学项目的相关情况。 1．根据“Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains.”可知，李峰是一个14岁的男孩。他喜欢地理。他很想去看看不同山上的植物。E项“这是在黄山游学。你可以看到许多不同的美丽的植物和岩石。”与之匹配。故选E。 2．根据“Qi Li is a schoolgirl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history.”可知，齐丽是一个女学生。她喜欢中国历史。她读了许多历史书。她想更多地了解中国历史。D项“我们将带你去西安。这是一个有着悠久历史的大城市。你可以看到古老的城墙、欣赏历史表演。”与之匹配。故选D。 3．根据“Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit to China.”可知，乔希是一名15岁的澳大利亚学生。他喜欢中国的建筑和园林。他想在访问中国期间更多地了解它们。G项“你可以参观苏州一些美丽的花园。它们是一些古老的中国建筑。我们将带你四处看看，并告诉你有关艺术品的情况。”与之匹配。故选G。 4．根据“Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera (粤剧) and watching the lion dance.”可知，徐佳来自广州。她喜欢越剧艺术。她喜欢听粤剧和看舞狮。B项“你可以欣赏粤剧。一些老师会告诉你它的历史。你也可以看舞狮。”与之匹配。故选B。 5．根据“Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong, China. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots. She wants to know more about robots.”可知，陈紫是一名来自中国香港的学生。她在上海学习。她喜欢机器人。她想更多地了解机器人。C项“游学活动主要集中在天津高新技术开发区。有很多不同的机器人。你可以参观机器人博物馆。”与之匹配。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东揭阳·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的状况，右栏是七种社会现象。请将学生的各种状况和社会现象进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 6 Peter is a fifteen-year-old boy. He is not good at studies, but he cares about his marks. He works hard even in his free time. 7 Mary is kind to people. She likes parties. She loves to go out and meet new people. 8 Tony always tells lies to people. Once he promised to hold a wonderful birthday party for his friend. But he didn’t make it. 9 Betty is a very shy girl. She finds it difficult to attend social events or meet new people. 10 The final exam is just around the corner, but David doesn’t want to prepare for it. He just wants to give it up. A．Social butterfly They are outgoing and friendly. They enjoy being around many other people and making new friends. B．Lying flat It means being lazy. They want a low-stress lifestyle. They don’t have the wish to work hard. C． Mood (心情) killer People have a good mood towards life and work, but it is harmed by someone who says or does bad things to them. Then they don’t feel happy. D．Keyboard warrior (键盘侠) People say bad words about others on the Internet. They always hide themselves. They don’t say things based on facts. E. Rat race It is the way of life in the modern society. People compete in an active way in order to be more successful. F. Social phobia (社恐症) It is a mental (心理的) health condition. It is a fear of being with strangers. It can influence daily activities. It’s hard for them to make friends. G. Promise the moon They say that they will do much greater things and they want to make people believe them. But they will never be able to achieve it. 【答案】6．E 7．A 8．G 9．F 10．B 【导语】本文左栏是五位学生的状况，右栏是七种社会现象，需要将学生的各种状况和社会现象进行匹配。 6．根据“Peter is a fifteen-year-old boy. He is not good at studies, but he cares about his marks. He works hard even in his free time.”可知，Peter不擅长学习，但是他重视自己的分数，即使在空闲时间他也努力学习，选项E“内卷  现代社会的生存方式，人们为获取成功而激烈竞争。”与之匹配。故选E。 7．根据“Mary is kind to people. She likes parties. She loves to go out and meet new people.”可知，Mary对人友善，喜欢聚会，喜欢出去见新人，选项A“社交达人  性格外向友善，喜欢很多人在身边，热衷认识新朋友。”与之匹配。故选A。 8．根据“Tony always tells lies to people. Once he promised to hold a wonderful birthday party for his friend. But he didn’t make it.”可知，Tony爱撒谎，他曾经承诺为朋友举办一次精彩的生日聚会，但是他没能做到，选项G“画大饼  承诺远超能力范围的事以获取信任，但永远无法兑现。”与之匹配。故选G。 9．根据“Betty is a very shy girl. She finds it difficult to attend social events or meet new people.”可知，Betty是个害羞的女孩，她觉得参加社交活动或者认识新人很困难，选项F“社交恐惧症  心理健康问题，表现为害怕接触陌生人，影响日常生活，难以交友。”与之匹配。故选F。 10．根据“The final exam is just around the corner, but David doesn’t want to prepare for it. He just wants to give it up.”可知，期末考试即将来临，但是David不想准备考试，他只想放弃，选项B“躺平族  意指懒散的生活态度，追求低压力生活方式，缺乏奋斗动力。”与之匹配。故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·广东汕头·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的简介，右栏是对七个志愿活动俱乐部的介绍。请将简历和介绍进行匹配。 11 Last night, Jack read an article about children in poor villages. Now he wants to do something for them on weekends. 12 Sam is good at painting. He likes graffiti (涂鸦) art. 13 Sue can tell stories well. She wants to tell stories to children to cheer them up. 14 Mike is a book lover. He likes to stay with children. 15 Lucy has already lived in this city for many years. So she knows the city well. A．Repainting the Walls ClubJobs: Make the walls of the parks clean and beautiful by painting graffiti. Requirements(要求): Be good at drawing. B．Raising Money Club Jobs: Raise money for poor students in villages by selling old books. Requirements: Be free on weekends. C． Clean-up Club Jobs: Clean up our city streets to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. Requirements: Love cleaning and never be afraid of getting dirty. D．Giving a Hand Club Jobs: Help the disabled people and show them the way. Requirements: Get on well with disabled people and know our city well. E. Cheering Up Old People Club Jobs: Volunteer in an Old People’s Home by singing, dancing or reading books to the old people there. F. Story Telling Club Jobs: Volunteer at the main library in our city by telling stories to left-behind children (留守儿童) or reading to them. Requirements: Be good at telling stories. G. Cheering Up Children Club Jobs: Help kids in the Sunshine Home learn to read. Requirements: Be patient with children and like to read books. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．F 14．G 15．D 【导语】本文左栏主要介绍了五个人的信息，右栏介绍了七个俱乐部的工作内容和要求，将它们进行匹配。 11．根据“Last night, Jack read an article about children in poor villages. Now he wants to do something for them on weekends.”可知，此处是与慈善有关的事情，且周末要有时间。选项B“筹款俱乐部，工作内容：通过出售旧书为农村贫困学生筹集资金。要求：周末有空。”符合语境，故选B。 12．根据“Sam is good at painting. He likes graffiti art.”可知，萨姆喜欢涂鸦艺术，此处应是与艺术或涂鸦有关的俱乐部。选项A“重新粉刷墙壁俱乐部，工作内容：通过涂鸦让公园的墙壁变得干净漂亮。要求：擅长绘画。”符合语境，故选A。 13．根据“Sue can tell stories well. She wants to tell stories to children to cheer them up.”可知，苏很会讲故事。她想给孩子们讲故事，让他们高兴起来。选项F“讲故事俱乐部，工作内容：在我市主要图书馆做志愿者，给留守儿童讲故事或读书给他们听。要求：善于讲故事。”符合语境，故选F。 14．根据“Mike is a book lover. He likes to stay with children.”可知，迈克是爱读书的人，他喜欢和孩子们待在一起。选项G“快乐儿童俱乐部，工作：帮助阳光之家的孩子们学习阅读。要求：对孩子有耐心，喜欢读书。”符合语境，故选G。 15．根据“Lucy has already lived in this city for many years.”可知，露西对本市很熟悉。选项D“伸出援手俱乐部，工作：帮助残疾人，给他们指路。要求：与残疾人相处融洽，熟悉本市。”符合语境，故选D。 Passage 4 （24-25八年级下·广东潮州·期末）配对阅读。上栏是五个人的情况介绍，下栏是七个中国古代故事所蕴含的道理，请为每个人匹配与他们最相关的道理。 16 Lucy is active and kind. She has many like-minded friends. When her friends feel sad, she is always at their side to cheer them up. 17 Bill is a smart and helpful boy. He always keeps calm when he meets problems. He can help think of good ideas when others are in trouble. 18 David works in a company. He always keeps his word, so he has many good friends and his co-workers all believe him. 19 Jane is a hard-working girl. Every time she has some difficult problems in her study, she always tries her best to solve them. 20 Sam is lazy. He stays at home all day after he lost his job. He hopes that someone can come and help him. A．Sima Guang Breaks the Water VatThe story tells us not to be afraid when we meet something dangerous or difficult. We should keep calm and try to solve the problem in the right way.B．Zhuge Liang’s Hard Work Zhuge Liang spent all his life working for his country and people. His story tells us to stick to our belief (信念) and work for the bright future of our country.C． Yu Gong Moves the Mountain It tells us that we should always believe in ourselves. As long as we work hard, we’ll be successful one day.D．Shang Yang Builds Trust This story tells us if a man wants other people to believe him, he should always keep his promise.E. Friendship Between Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi The story tells the deep friendship between friends. Friends should understand each other and share the same interest.F. Waiting for a Hare It tells us that we shouldn’t wait for good things or help from others. We should try our best to work for our future.G. The Legend of Mulan Mulan is a young girl who takes her father’s place in the army to help save her country. Her story tells us that women can get things done like men. 【答案】16．E 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个不同性格的人物和七个中国古代故事。 16．根据“Lucy is active and kind. She has many like-minded friends. When her friends feel sad, she is always at their side to cheer them up.”可知，露西既活跃又善良。她有许多志同道合的朋友。当她的朋友感到悲伤时，她总是在他们身边给他们打气。E选项“《俞伯牙和钟子期的友谊》 这个故事讲述了朋友之间的深厚友谊。朋友应该互相理解，有共同的兴趣。”与之相符。故选E。 17．根据“Bill is a smart and helpful boy. He always keeps calm when he meets problems. He can help think of good ideas when others are in trouble.”可知，比尔是一个聪明又乐于助人的男孩。当他遇到问题时，他总是保持冷静。当别人陷入困境时，他能帮助想出好主意。A选项“《司马光砸缸》 这个故事告诉我们，当我们遇到危险或困难时，不要害怕。我们应该保持冷静，努力用正确的方式解决问题。”与之相符。故选A。 18．根据“David works in a company. He always keeps his word, so he has many good friends and his co-workers all believe him.”可知，大卫在一家公司工作。他总是信守诺言，所以他有很多好朋友，他的同事都相信他。D选项“《商鞅立木建信》 这个故事告诉我们，如果一个人想让别人相信他，他应该永远信守诺言。”与之相符。故选D。 19．根据“Jane is a hard-working girl. Every time she has some difficult problems in her study, she always tries her best to solve them.”可知，简是一个努力工作的女孩。每当她在学习中遇到一些难题时，她总是尽力去解决。C选项“《愚公移山》 它告诉我们，我们应该永远相信自己。只要我们努力工作，总有一天会成功的。”符合语境。故选C。 20．根据“Sam is lazy. He stays at home all day after he lost his job. He hopes that someone can come and help him.”可知，萨姆很懒。他失业后整天呆在家里。他希望有人能来帮助他。F选项“《守株待兔》 它告诉我们，我们不应该等待别人的好东西或帮助。我们应该尽最大努力为我们的未来而工作。”与之相符。故选F。 Passage 5 （24-25八年级下·广东深圳·期末）下面的材料A-F介绍了六个不同的文化展览活动，请根据David,Sophia, Emma,Lucy和Alex的兴趣，选择最适合他们参观的选项。 21 David is interested in history, and wants to experience war events through VR technology.   22 Sophia likes modern inventions and is excited to see the newest machines and learn about clean energy. 23 Emma loves to learn more about dinosaurs and can’t wait to see real fossil bones and life-like dinosaur models. 　     　 24 Lucy loves Chinese music and old stories. She would like to watch beautiful opera shows in colourful traditional clothing. 25 Alex shows interest in the history of North American countries. He likes to have a better understanding of different cultures. A． National Museum of ChinaThe museum presents China’s 5,000-year history through a large collection of valuable treasures from different dynasties (朝代). B．Shenzhen Science and Technology Museum It is a popular science centre with clean energy ideas and the latest technologies including newest robots, smart systems (系统) and so on.C． Cantonese Opera Museum Located in a peaceful Chinese garden, this museum shows visitors about traditional southern Chinese singing and acting.D．Natural History Museum It has over 100 dinosaur models and real bones from all over China. They show how the animals lived and changed over time.E. Henan Museum It shows 209 historical pieces from Mexico. Among them, about 90% are shown in China for the first time. They come from four Mexican museums.F. War of Resistance (抵抗) Memorial Hall It lets visitors experience wars in history through VR technology. People can see real military (军事的) equipment in a special outdoor area. 【答案】21．F 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了David、Sophia等五人各自的兴趣爱好，并为他们匹配到了适合的场馆。 21．根据“David is interested in history, and wants to experience war events through VR technology.”可知，David对历史感兴趣，并且想通过VR技术体验战争事件。选项F“抗日战争纪念馆通过VR技术让游客体验历史上的战争，人们还能在特殊的户外区域看到真实的军事装备。”与之匹配。故选F。 22．根据“Sophia likes modern inventions and is excited to see the newest machines and learn about clean energy.”可知，Sophia喜欢现代发明，热衷于看最新的机器并了解清洁能源。选项B“深圳科技馆是一个受欢迎的科学中心，有清洁能源理念和最新技术，包括最新的机器人、智能系统等。”与之匹配。故选B。 23．根据“Emma loves to learn more about dinosaurs and can’t wait to see real fossil bones and life-like dinosaur models.”可知，Emma喜欢了解恐龙，迫不及待想看到真正的化石骨骼和逼真的恐龙模型。选项D“自然历史博物馆有来自中国各地的100多个恐龙模型和真实骨骼，展示了这些动物如何生活以及随时间的变化。”与之匹配。故选D。 24．根据“Lucy loves Chinese music and old stories. She would like to watch beautiful opera shows in colourful traditional clothing.”可知，Lucy喜欢中国音乐和古老故事，想看穿着绚丽传统服饰的精彩戏曲表演。选项C“粤剧博物馆位于宁静的中式园林中，向游客展示中国南方传统的演唱和表演艺术。”与之匹配。故选C。 25．根据“Alex shows interest in the history of North American countries. He likes to have a better understanding of different cultures.”可知，Alex对北美国家的历史感兴趣，希望更好地了解不同的文化。选项E“河南博物馆展出了209件来自墨西哥的历史文物，其中约90%是首次在中国展出，这些文物来自墨西哥的四家博物馆。”与之匹配。故选E。 Passage 6 （24-25八年级下·广东阳江·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五则个人的需求，右栏是七条广告信息。请为每则需求匹配对应的广告信息，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 26 Alice is looking for a summer job. She wants to work with kids and help them learn. 27 David is new to the city and wants to find a good place to practice English with others. 28 Emily is interested in science and wants to visit a museum with fun things to see and do. 29 John has a cold and needs some medicine to help him feel better. 30 Sarah wants to volunteer at an animal shelter to help take care of cats and dogs. A．Art Gallery: Discover beautiful art at our gallery. Open weekends for free entry. B．Science Museum: Explore fun things to see and do at the Science Museum. Fun and educational for all ages! C． Library: Join our book club to discuss great books. New members welcome! D．Medicine Shop: We have lots of cold and flu medicines. Come and ask our doctors for help! E. Animal Shelter: Need volunteers to help care for cats and dogs. Make a difference in their lives! F. English Comer: Join our weekly English Corner to practice speaking with others. Improve your skills! G. Summer Camp Helper: Looking for helpers to help with summer camp activities. Teach kids games. Great experience! 【答案】26．G 27．F 28．B 29．D 30．E 【导语】本文是一篇需求匹配类说明文，左栏呈现五个人的不同需求，右栏是七条广告信息，需为需求匹配对应广告。 26．根据“Alice is looking for a summer job. She wants to work with kids and help them learn.”可知，Alice想找暑期工作，和孩子一起并帮他们学习；选项G“寻找协助夏令营活动的人员，教孩子游戏，是很棒的经历”与之匹配。故选G。 27．根据“David is new to the city and wants to find a good place to practice English with others.”可知，David想找地方和别人练习英语；选项F“加入每周英语角，和他人练习口语，提升技能”与之匹配。故选F。 28．根据“Emily is interested in science and wants in visit a museum with fun things to see and do.”可知，Emily对科学感兴趣，想参观有有趣事物可看可做的博物馆；选项B“在科学博物馆探索有趣事物，对各年龄段都有趣又有教育意义” 与之匹配。故选B。 29．根据“John has a cold and needs some medicine to help him feel better.”可知，John感冒需要药；选项D“有很多感冒和流感药物，可找医生帮忙” 与之匹配。故选D。 30．根据“Sarah wants to volunteer at an animal shelter to help take care of cats and dogs.”可知，Sarah想在动物收容所做志愿者照顾猫狗；选项E“需要志愿者照顾猫狗，改变它们的生活” 与之匹配。故选E。 Passage 7 （24-25八年级下·广东佛山·期中）配对阅读。左栏是五个人不同情况的描述，右栏是七个不同软件(APP)的功能介绍，请为左栏的不同情况各匹配一个合适的APP，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。注意：选项中包含两个多余选项。 31 Jessica plans to study in France. She hopes to practise French with others. 32 Michael wants to make many friends. However, he is a little shy of talking with others face to face. 33 Jackson liked to eat much junk food in the past, so he became fat. Now he wants to lose weight in a right way. 34 Belinda has an interest in cooking. She loves to cook food. She often learns how to cook in her free time. 35 Christine can’t help playing with her phone for a long time every day. She tries hard to change the bad habit. A．Noom will help you make a special eating plan. It also suggests physical activities about your age, weight, height and personal goals. B．Learning French on Hello Talk is a fun experience! The app gives active ways to learn the language. On the app, you can practise French with people from around the world. C． Kitchen Stories is all about healthy cooking. On this app, you can see lots of dishes with easy-to-follow photo instructions. You can also get useful advice. D．If you’re going to a place, All Trails app will provide you with the area’s best walking, biking and running roads. You can also read others’ advice of the place. E. UNBLNO app connects strangers and turns them into friends. You can get in touch with people according to your interests and hobbies. You will be safe here, so just be yourself. F. If you always start your day with your phone, Zen Screen will be good for you. After spending 30 minutes on your phone, the app will remind (提醒) you. G. Bilibili app is a useful and interesting app. You can almost find information you need, like games, movies and different music, you can even find out how to dance! 【答案】31．B 32．E 33．A 34．C 35．F 【导语】本文介绍了Jessica、Michael、Jackson、Belinda、Christine的不同需求，需为每人匹配契合需求的APP。 31．根据“Jessica plans to study in France. She hopes to practise French with others.”可知，Jessica计划去法国留学，想和他人练习法语。B选项“在Hello Talk上学习法语是一次有趣的经历！该应用程序提供了学习语言的积极方法。在该应用程序上，您可以与来自世界各地的人练习法语。”与之匹配。故选B。 32．根据“Michael wants to make many friends. However, he is a little shy of talking with others face to face.”可知，Michael想交友，但有点害羞，不敢面对面交流。E选项“UNBLNO这款应用将陌生人联系起来，并将他们变成朋友。你可以根据自己的兴趣和爱好与人联系。你在这里会很安全的，所以做你自己就好。”与之匹配。故选E。 33．根据“Jackson liked to eat much junk food in the past, so he became fat. Now he wants to lose weight in a right way.”可知，Jackson过去吃垃圾食品变胖，想健康减重。A选项“Noom会帮你制定一个特别的饮食计划。它还建议你进行与年龄、体重、身高和个人目标有关的体育活动。”与之匹配。故选A。 34．根据“Belinda has an interest in cooking. She loves to cook food. She often learns how to cook in her free time.”可知，Belinda对烹饪感兴趣，空闲时学做饭。C选项“Kitchen Stories都是关于健康烹饪的。在这个应用程序上，你可以看到很多菜肴，上面有易于遵循的照片说明。你也可以得到有用的建议。”与之匹配。故选C。 35．根据“Christine can’t help playing with her phone for a long time every day. She tries hard to change the bad habit.”可知，Christine总长时间玩手机，想改掉坏习惯。F选项“如果你总是用手机开始新的一天，Zen Screen会对你有好处。在手机上花费30分钟后，应用程序会提醒你。”与之匹配。故选F。 Passage 8 （24-25八年级下·广东茂名·期中）配对阅读。左栏是五则招聘信息，右栏是七个人的情况介绍，请把招聘信息与个人简介配对。 36 Do you like children? Can you tell jokes, sing and dance? Here are five kids of 3 to 5 years old for you to look after. 37 We need a computer typist (打字员). Your job is to receive e-mails and send them to our customers. 38 Our tourist company wants two girls to answer telephones. You must be between 18 and 25 years old. And you must speak Chinese well. 39 We want a driver. You must be a man of 25 to 35 years old. You don’t have any records of traffic accidents. 40 Do you play basketball well? Are you free on weekends? Our club needs a coach to teach kids to play basketball. A．May is a 28-year-old girl. She is good-looking and has rich experience in selling clothes. B．Andy is 22 and graduated from a tourist university. She likes talking to people and speaks Chinese well. C． Danny is looking for a job. He studied computer science in college. And he can type very fast both in English and Chinese. D．Mr Smith is 32. He has a ten-year history of driving and has never had any accident. He always drives carefully. E. Lucy is good at singing and dancing. She can also tell funny stories. She likes kids. F. Mike is a college student and good at ball games like baseball, basketball and tennis. He is free on weekends. G. Mr Green writes good music but he can’t sing well. He wants to work as a professional composer (作曲家). 【答案】36．E 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．F 【导语】本文左栏是五则招聘信息，右栏是七个人的情况介绍。 36．根据“Do you like children? Can you tell jokes, sing and dance? Here are five kids of 3 to 5 years old for you to look after.”可知，此项工作需要照顾孩子。选项E“露西擅长唱歌和跳舞。她还会讲有趣的故事。她喜欢孩子。”与之对应。故选E。 37．根据“We need a computer typist (打字员). Your job is to receive e-mails and send them to our customers.”可知，此项工作需要一个电脑打字员，接收电子邮件并把它们发给客户。选项C“丹尼正在找工作。他在大学时学的是计算机科学专业。而且他无论是用英文还是中文打字都非常快。”与之对应。故选C。 38．根据“Our tourist company wants two girls to answer telephones. You must between 18 and 25 years old. And you must speak Chinese well.”可知，该旅游公司需要两个女孩接电话。要求年龄必须在18到25岁之间，必须说一口流利的汉语。选项B“安迪22岁，毕业于一所旅游大学。她喜欢和人交谈，汉语说得很好。”与之对应。故选B。 39．根据“We want a driver. You must be a man of 25 to 35 years old. You don’t have any records of traffic accidents.”可知，此处需要一名司机。必须是一个25到35岁的男人且没有任何交通事故记录。选项D“史密斯先生32岁。他有十年的驾龄，从未出过车祸。他开车总是很小心。”与之对应。故选D。 40．根据“Do you play basketball well? Are you free on weekends? Our club needs a coach to teach kids to play basketball.”可知，该俱乐部需要一位教练教孩子们打篮球，周末须有空。选项F“迈克是一名大学生，擅长棒球、篮球和网球等球类运动。他周末有空。”与之对应。故选F。 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东佛山·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五个人对科技产品的需求，右栏是七种科技产品的介绍。请为每个人推荐一个合适的科技产品，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 41 Anna plans to make a 3D toy because she wants to give it to her sister as a birthday gift. 42 Lily is a manager of a company, and her company hopes to give a robot dance show. 43 Lisa likes walking, and she is going to buy a watch to record her steps and tell her to drink water. 44 Lucas is a music lover, and he wants to buy an MP3 player so that he can enjoy music in his free time. 45 Scarlett will leave her son at home alone next weekend. She wants to watch over her son at any time. A．SafeWatch does many smart things to help you stay healthy and tells the time. It counts your steps, checks your heartbeats and tells you to drink water and sleep on time. B．MusicBee is your friendly music friend. It’s light and easy to carry. It can keep thousands of songs and play them clearly. You can listen to music at any time. C． SmartBook is very useful in our daily life. We can use it to watch interesting videos, finish our office work more easily, send quick emails to friends, and even read e-books comfortably. D．CamBird uses a camera to help people know what’s happening while they are away. It can watch over your home or family to keep them safe. You can see the video anytime. E. 3D Joy is a cool machine to make real things like toys or models. Whether you’re a student or an artist, it’s able to help you build almost anything you can imagine. F. RoboBuddy moves just like a human. It can do exciting things—from running fast to dancing to your favorite songs. You can even teach it new dance moves or games. G. SkyPix is a flying machine with a remote control (遥控器). You can make it go up, down, and all around to take pictures and videos from the air. 【答案】41．E 42．F 43．A 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文左栏为5个人的科技产品需求，右栏为7种科技产品的功能介绍。需根据需求匹配最合适的产品。 41．根据“Anna plans to make a 3D toy because she wants to give it to her sister as a birthday gift.”可知，Anna计划做一个3D玩具作为给妹妹的生日礼物，选项E“3D Joy是一台很酷的机器，可以制作玩具或模型等真实的东西。无论你是学生还是艺术家，它都能帮助你构建几乎你能想到的任何东西。”与之匹配。故选E。 42．根据“Lily is a manager of a company, and her company hopes to give a robot dance show.”可知，Lily公司需要机器人舞蹈表演，选项F“RoboBuddy的动作就像人类一样。它能做许多令人兴奋的事——从快速奔跑到随着你喜爱的歌曲跳舞。你甚至可以教它新的舞蹈动作或游戏。”与之匹配。故选F。 43．根据“Lisa likes walking, and she is going to buy a watch to record her steps and tell her to drink water.”可知，Lisa想要买一款能记录步数并提醒喝水的智能手表，选项A“SafeWatch能执行许多智能操作，帮助你保持健康，并显示时间。它计算你的步数，监测你的心跳，并提醒你饮水和按时睡觉。”与之匹配。故选A。 44．根据“Lucas is a music lover, and he wants to buy an MP3 player so that he can enjoy music in his free time.”可知，Lucas想买一个MP3播放器，以便能够在空闲时间享受音乐，选项B“MusicBee将是你友好的音乐朋友。它轻巧便携，能够保存数千首歌曲并清晰播放。你随时都能享受音乐。”与之匹配。故选B。 45．根据“Scarlett will leave her son at home alone next weekend. She wants to watch over her son at any time.”可知，Scarlett想要一款能远程监控家中儿子的产品，选项D“CamBird使用摄像头帮助人们了解他们离开时发生了什么。它可以监视你的家或家人以确保他们的安全。你可以随时观看视频。”与之匹配。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东梅州·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对郊外出游后回来的感受，右栏是领队对每位同学的评价，请根据右栏的描述为每位同学选择对应的评价。选项中有两项为多余项，请将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 46 I was often very lonely. I had problems making friends. Some of the activities were dangerous. I think I made the mistake of going on this trip. 47 The food was so terrible. I missed my parents so much. How comfortable when I was at home! 48 What a pity! Everything was going well at first, but then I hurt myself.  The last few days were quite boring. 49 I love this kind of trip! I always had some new things to do and learn. It was great fun helping organize activities. 50 They wanted me to get out of bed very early and be ready for the day’s activities soon. Then they got angry when I kept them waiting. A．She became excited at night. Therefore it was difficult for her to sleep early in the evening. B．He was getting on very well until he hurt his foot on the third day. He didn’t take part in most of the activities in the second half of the week. C． She enjoyed herself, but she found it was difficult to get up in the morning and often kept the others waiting. D．A future leader. He always wanted to be the first to try a new activity. He was very kind and helpful to those who had difficulties. E. She was very shy and easily frightened (害怕). It was hard for her to make friends. I’m not sure if she enjoyed the trip very much. F. He took part in only a few activities. He missed home very much. He gave me the impression that he didn’t want to be with us. G. She was very kind and good at making friends with other students. 【答案】46．E 47．F 48．B 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文介绍了学生外出旅游的感受和领队的评价。 46．根据左侧第一位同学的描述“I was often very lonely. I had problems making friends, Some of the activities were dangerous. I think I made the mistake of going on this trip.”可知，该同学性格内向、易受惊吓，对活动适应性差，选项E“她很害羞，很容易受到惊吓。她很难交到朋友。我不确定她是否喜欢这次旅行”与之匹配。故选E。 47．根据左侧第二位同学的描述“The food was so terrible. I missed my parents so much. How comfortable when I was at home!”可知，该同学对郊游体验非常不满，主要抱怨食物差、想家，且参与活动意愿低，选项F“他只参加了一些活动。他非常想念家。他给我的印象是他不想和我们在一起”与之匹配。 故选F。 48．根据左侧第三位同学的描述“What a pity! Everything was going well at first, but then I hurt myself. The last few days were quite boring.”可知，该同学前期表现良好，但因受伤无法参与后续活动，选项B“他一直很好，直到第三天脚受伤。他在下半周没有参加大多数活动”与之匹配。故选B。 49．根据左侧第四位同学的描述“I love this kind of trip! I always had some new things to do and learn. It was great fun helping organize activities.”可知，该同学积极投入活动，乐于尝试新事物并帮助他人，具备领导力特质，选项D“未来的领导者。他总是想成为第一个尝试新活动的人。他对那些有困难的人非常善良和乐于助人”与之匹配。故选D。 50．根据左侧第五位同学的描述“They wanted me to get out of bed very early and be ready for the day’s activities soon. Then they got angry when I kept them waiting.”可知，该同学因起床困难耽误团队行程，团队的其他人经常等她，选项C“她玩得很开心，但她发现早上很难起床，经常让其他人等着”与之匹配。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·广东汕头·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五位志愿者的个人信息，右栏是七则志愿者招募启事，请将志愿者和与之最合适的志愿活动进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 51 Mrs. King is a housewife. She wants to do something helpful for old people. But she is free only on Friday. 52 Alyssa loves cats. She wants to give some help to homeless cats but she’s busy with her studies. 53 The environment on the earth is getting worse and worse. Andrew wants to do something for our earth. 54 Cathy is very outgoing. She can tell interesting stories and make people laugh. And she really loves children. 55 Fiona takes after her father. They are both good at fixing up broken things. They like to help people repair things. A．We will care for sick cats. If you want to be one of us, you should work at least 3 hours a day. B．We need some volunteers to do some cleaning, make the bed and water the flowers for old people on Friday. C． We will set up a group to protect the environment. We need people to help us put up signs and hand out notices. D．This is a sports club. We will teach children to play ball games for free. Are you good at sports? Come and join us now! E. Some children have difficulty seeing or reading. Are you good at telling stories? Welcome to join us to cheer up the disabled children. F. Do you feel sorry for those homeless animals? Here you can do something for them. You can come to help at any time. Welcome to work with us. G. Are you good at fixing up bikes? We want to set up a team to help people repair their broken bikes in our school. 【答案】51．B 52．F 53．C 54．E 55．G 【导语】本文介绍了五位志愿者的个人信息，以及七则志愿者招募启事，需将志愿者与合适的志愿活动匹配。 51．根据“Mrs. King is a housewife. She wants to do something helpful for old people. But she is free only on Friday.”可知，金夫人想在周五帮老人做有益的事。B选项“我们需要一些志愿者在周五为老年人打扫卫生、整理床铺并浇花。”与之匹配。故选B。 52．根据“Alyssa loves cats. She wants to give some help to homeless cats but she’s busy with her studies.”可知，阿丽莎爱猫，想帮助流浪猫，且时间灵活。F选项“你为那些无家可归的动物感到难过吗？在这里你可以为它们做些事情。你可以随时来帮忙。欢迎和我们一起工作。”与之匹配。故选F。 53．根据“The environment on the earth is getting worse and worse. Andrew wants to do something for our earth.”可知，安德鲁想为地球环境做贡献。C选项“我们将成立一个小组来保护环境。我们需要有人来帮助我们张贴标语和分发通知。”与之匹配。故选C。 54．根据“Cathy is very outgoing. She can tell interesting stories and make people laugh. And she really loves children.”可知，凯西善于讲故事、喜欢孩子，想帮助有视力或阅读困难的孩子。E选项“一些孩子在看东西或阅读方面有困难。你擅长讲故事吗？欢迎加入我们，让残疾儿童开心起来。”与之匹配。故选E。 55．根据“Fiona takes after her father. They are both good at fixing up broken things. They like to help people repair things.”可知，菲奥娜擅长修理东西。G选项“你擅长修理自行车吗？我们想成立一个团队，帮助人们修理我们学校里损坏的自行车。”与之匹配。故选G。 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东河源·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的烦恼，右栏是七项建议或解决办法，请为每个人选择一条合适的对策。选项中有两项为多余项。 56 My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy. 57 I want to take part in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are bad for my study, so they don’t allow me to take part in them. 58 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I am not friendly to them. 59 My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really get tired of practicing. 60 In my teacher’s eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often worry about my schoolwork. A．Communicate with your parents. Let them know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities. B．Don’t worry. If you can’t have your favorite outdoor activities, you can still have some indoor sports. They are also fun. C． Practice more. Even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player D．Try to calm down. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep calm. E. Talk with your friends. Tell them how you are feeling. You are in a new class, so you still need their friendship. Also you can make new friends. F. Try something to relax. Everybody worries about their schoolwork, even those excellent students like you. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax. G. Talk to your parents. Tell them that some of your classmates sometimes play computer games and they can do well at school. Ask them to let you play for a short time on weekends. 【答案】56．G 57．A 58．D 59．C 60．F 【导语】这篇文章介绍了五个学生的不同烦恼，并针对每个烦恼提供了相应的建议或解决办法。 56．根据“My parents never allow me to play computer games at all.”可知，该学生的烦恼是父母不允许他玩电脑游戏，选项G“和你的父母谈谈。告诉他们你的一些同学有时玩电脑游戏，他们在学校表现很好。让他们允许你在周末玩一小段时间。”建议学生与父母沟通，说明玩电脑游戏并不影响学习，从而获得周末玩电脑游戏的机会，与该学生的烦恼相匹配。故选G。 57．根据“I want to take part in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are bad for my study, so they don’t allow me to take part in them.”可知，该学生的烦恼是父母认为课外活动对学习有害，不让他参加，选项A“和你的父母沟通。让他们知道你不会独自一人。你也可以请老师和你父母谈谈课外活动。”建议学生与父母沟通，并请老师帮忙说服父母，与该学生的烦恼相匹配。故选A。 58．根据“Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I am not friendly to them.”可知，该学生的烦恼是容易生气并对朋友大喊大叫，选项D“尽量冷静下来。当你生气的时候，你应该停止说话，数到十或者走开，直到你保持冷静。”建议学生生气时尽量冷静下来，与该学生的烦恼相匹配。故选D。 59．根据“My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really get tired of practicing.”可知，该学生的烦恼是母亲要求他每天练习钢琴两小时，他感到厌倦，选项C “多练习。即使是伟大的钢琴演奏家也必须练习。努力工作和大量练习是成为优秀钢琴演奏家的唯一方法。”建议学生多练习钢琴，与该学生的烦恼相匹配。故选C。 60．根据“In my teacher’s eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often worry about my schoolwork.”可知，该学生的烦恼是经常担心学业，选项F “尝试一些放松的事情。每个人都担心他们的学业，即使是像你这样优秀的学生。找一个爱好或运动来帮助你放松。”建议学生尝试一些放松的事情，如找爱好或运动，与该学生的烦恼相匹配。故选F。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东肇庆·期末）左栏是五个人在家务或请求许可方面遇到的问题，右栏是对七个建议的介绍。请将问题和建议进行匹配。 61 Sarah’s parents always ask her to do much housework, like cleaning the floor and doing the dishes. She feels too tired and wants to talk to her parents about it. 62 Tom wants to go to a concert with friends this weekend, but he isn’t sure how to ask his parents for permission. 63 Lisa’s room is messy, and her mother is angry about it. She knows she should clean it, but she doesn’t know where to start. 64 Jack’s parents ask him to take out the rubbish every day. He thinks it’s boring and wants to find a way to share this chore with his sister. 65 Mary wants to borrow her mother’s car to drive to a party, but she’s afraid her mother will say no. She needs advice on how to make the request. A．Sharing Chores AdviceTips on talking to family members about sharing chores. Learn communication skills to make your request clear. B．Cleaning Tips A step-by-step guide to cleaning different parts of your room. Includes ideas for organizing clothes, books, and other things. C． Asking for Concert Permission (许可) Help you prepare what to say when asking parents for permission to go to a concert. Learn to show responsibility and why you want to go. D．Borrowing Car Tips Advice on how to politely ask parents to borrow their car. Includes showing you’re responsible and having a plan for the trip. E. Talking About Housework Learn how to talk calmly with your parents about the amount of housework. Express your feelings and find a balance. F. Rubbish Chore Ideas Ways to make taking out the rubbish less boring, and how to ask other family members to share this chore with you. G. Party Permission Guide Help on asking parents for permission to go to a party. Talk about the time, who will be there, and safety. 【答案】61．E 62．C 63．B 64．F 65．D 【导语】本文左栏是五个人在家务或请求许可方面遇到的问题，右栏是对应的建议，要将问题和建议进行匹配。 61．根据“Sarah’s parents always ask her to do much housework, like cleaning the floor and doing the dishes. She feels too tired and wants to talk to her parents about it.”可知，Sarah的问题是关于家务太多，想与父母沟通，选项E“谈论家务 学会如何冷静地与父母谈论家务的数量。表达你的感受，找到平衡点。”与之匹配。故选E。 62．根据“Tom wants to go to a concert with friends this weekend, but he isn’t sure how to ask his parents for permission.”可知，Tom想请求他的父母同意他去音乐会，选项C“请求音乐会许可 帮助你准备在请求父母允许去听音乐会时该说什么。学会表现出责任感，以及你为什么想去。”与之匹配。故选C。 63．根据“Lisa’s room is messy, and her mother is angry about it. She knows she should clean it, but she doesn’t know where to start.”可知，Lisa想要打扫房间，但是不知道从哪里开始，选项B“清洁小贴士 清洁房间不同部分的分步指南。包括整理衣服、书籍和其它东西的想法。”与之匹配。故选B。 64．根据“Jack’s parents ask him to take out the rubbish every day. He thinks it’s boring and wants to find a way to share this chore with his sister.”可知，Jack想找妹妹分担倒垃圾，选项F“垃圾家务创意 如何让倒垃圾不那么无聊，以及如何让其他家庭成员和你一起分担这件家务。”与之匹配。故选F。 65．根据“Mary wants to borrow her mother’s car to drive to a party, but she’s afraid her mother will say no. She needs advice on how to make the request.”可知，Mary想要借妈妈的车，选项D“借车小贴士 关于如何礼貌地向父母借车的建议。包括表明你有责任感，并为旅行制定计划。”与之匹配。故选D。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·广东河源·期末）左栏是五位同学遇到的问题，右栏是七个解决问题的方案。请为每位同学选择一个合适的方案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 66 Tom’s cousin asks him to go swimming this weekend, but he has already planned to help his parents with housework. 67 Lisa always wants to sleep in class every day because she stays up late playing video games. 68 David gets angry easily when his classmates don’t agree with him. He wants to learn how to keep calm. 69 Anna loves drawing, but her parents think it’s a waste of time and want her to work on school work only. 70 Jack does badly in science. He doesn’t understand the lessons and feels worried. A．You should make good use of your time. Finish your homework early and don’t stay up late. A good sleep will make you active in class. B．If you feel angry, go away for a while and take deep breaths. This can help you calm down and think clearly. C． It is good to tell the truth and be honest. Tell him you already have plans but would love to join next time. D．Listening to music can relax your mind. Try to find your favorite music and enjoy it, and you will not be so worried. E. Talk to your parents about how drawing makes you happy. Show them your artwork and share your ideas. F. Try watching videos or joining a science study group. Asking your teacher for help can also make you understand better. G. Eating more vegetables is good for your health. Try to have them in every meal. Stay away from junk food. 【答案】66．C 67．A 68．B 69．E 70．F 【导语】这篇文章介绍了五位同学遇到的问题以及七个解决问题的方案，要求将问题与合适的解决方案进行匹配。 66．根据“Tom’s cousin asks him to go swimming this weekend, but he has already planned to help his parents with housework.”可知汤姆的堂兄邀请他去游泳，但他已经计划好帮父母做家务了，选项C“说出真相和诚实是好事。告诉他你已经有了计划，但下次很乐意加入。”与之对应。故选C。 67．根据“Lisa always wants to sleep in class every day because she stays up late playing video games.”可知丽莎因为熬夜玩电子游戏，所以每天上课都想睡觉，选项A“你应该好好利用你的时间。早点完成作业，不要熬夜。良好的睡眠会让你在课堂上活跃起来。”与之对应。故选A。 68．根据“David gets angry easily when his classmates don’t agree with him. He wants to learn how to keep calm.”可知当同学不同意他的观点时，大卫很容易生气，他想学习如何保持冷静，选项B“如果你感到愤怒，离开一会儿，深呼吸。这可以帮助你冷静下来，清晰地思考。”与之对应。故选B。 69．根据“Anna loves drawing, but her parents think it’s a waste of time and want her to work on school work only.”可知安娜喜欢画画，但她的父母认为这是浪费时间，只希望她做功课，选项E“告诉你的父母画画是如何让你快乐的。给他们看你的作品，分享你的想法。”与之对应。故选E。 70．根据“Jack does badly in science. He doesn’t understand the lessons and feels worried.”可知杰克科学学得不好，他不理解课程，感到很担心，选项F“试着看视频或加入科学学习小组。向老师寻求帮助也能让你理解得更好。”与之对应。故选F。 Passage 4 （24-25八年级下·广东惠州·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五个人写的短文，右栏是七条回复，请将博文与回复进行匹配， 71 I’m very angry with myself for making such a stupid (笨的) mistake and I even shout at my friends. They think I’m unfriendly. 72 I am a straight-A student in my school but I often feel stressed and worry a lot about my school marks. 73 The idea of taking a trip alone comes to me. But my parents believe I’m too young to travel by myself. 74 I plan to take up rock climbing, but my parents think it is too dangerous. They don’t allow me to do it. 75 I expect to be a pianist like my mum but she asks me to practise playing the piano all the time. I’m tired of it. A．You can meet and talk to your classmates often. And try to help them if you can. Then you will have a lot of new friends. B．It is a common feeling. Consider (考虑) taking up a hobby or taking part in an activity to help you relax when you are stressed. C． When you feel angry, you should stop talking and try your best to control your anger or walk away until you calm down. D．Keep practising. Even the most talented pianists have to put in a lot of hard work and practice. Consistent effort and practice will help you become a skilled pianist. E. Have open and honest (诚实的) communication with your parents. Let them know that you are not a child anymore and can travel alone. F. Tell your parents that many kids play computer games but they do well in schoolwork. Ask them to allow you to play computer games for one or two hours on weekends. G. Explain to your parents that rock climbing is a good sport that can help you relax. You can promise to be careful. Or maybe you can ask them to do it with you. 【答案】71．C 72．B 73．E 74．G 75．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人遇到的问题以及相应的建议。 71．根据“I’m very angry with myself for making such a stupid (笨的) mistake and I even shout at my friends. They think I’m unfriendly.”可知，“我”很生气自己犯了这么愚蠢的错误，甚至对朋友大喊大叫。他们认为“我”不友好。可见此处涉及情绪管理，C项“当你感到愤怒时，你应该停止说话，尽你最大的努力控制你的愤怒或走开，直到你冷静下来。”与之匹配。故选C。 72．根据“I am a straight-A student in my school but I often feel stressed and worry a lot about my school marks.”可知，此段涉及应对学习压力，B项“这是一种普遍的感觉。考虑培养一种爱好或参加一项活动来帮助你在压力大的时候放松。”与之匹配。故选B。 73．根据“The idea of taking a trip alone comes to me. But my parents believe I’m too young to travel by myself.”可知，此段涉及与父母沟通关于旅行的问题，E项“与父母开诚布公地交流。让他们知道你不再是一个孩子，可以独自旅行。”与之匹配。故选E。 74．根据“I plan to take up rock climbing, but my parents think it is too dangerous. They don’t allow me to do it.”可知，打算学攀岩，但父母认为太危险了，不允许自己这么做，应与其匹配和父母商量关于攀岩的内容，因此G项“向你的父母解释攀岩是一项很好的运动，可以帮助你放松。你可以保证要小心。或者你可以让他们和你一起做。”与之匹配。故选G。 75．根据“I expect to be a pianist like my mum but she asks me to practise playing the piano all the time. I’m tired of it.”可知，期望成为像妈妈一样的钢琴家，但妈妈要求“我”一直练习弹钢琴而自己厌倦了，应匹配关于钢琴练习的内容，因此D项“保持练习。即使是最有才华的钢琴家也必须投入大量的努力和练习。坚持不懈的努力和练习将帮助你成为一名熟练的钢琴家。”与其匹配。故选D。 Passage 5 （24-25八年级下·广东中山·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五个学生遇到的问题，右栏是七则网友的回复。请为每个问题匹配对应的回复，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 76 I often don’t understand the exercises we do in the maths lesson. But I’m too shy to ask the teacher for help because I’m afraid she’ll think I’m stupid. 77 I hardly ever speak out in front of the class. Because I’m afraid that my classmates will laugh at me. Am I the only one who feels like this? 78 There are some kids in our class who always talk while the teacher is talking. It makes the lesson slow. The rest of us get really tired of it. 79 I’m a new student here and I feel lonely. I don’t know how to make friends. I miss my old school and don’t want to go to class anymore. 80 Our teacher puts us into groups of four to do activities. The problem is that two of us always do all the work. The other two just do nothing. A．How about giving them jobs to do clearly? Or you could ask the teacher to mix up all the groups so you can work with someone new. B．It’s normal to feel shy in a new place! Start by smiling at classmates. Join a club or group activity you like—sharing hobbies makes friends easier. C． Don’t worry! Teachers are there to help. Write down your questions and ask the teachers after class. You can also discuss math problems with your classmates. D．Practice your lines at home first. Say your words out loud to a toy or mirror! If you miss something, just keep going. No one will mind! E. You can politely tell the teacher about the talking problem or your classmates to be quiet during lessons. It helps everyone study better. F. Try breaking homework into small parts. Do one subject at a time and take short breaks in between. If it’s too much, talk to your teacher and ask for help! G. Lots of classmates feel the same way! But your classmates are too busy thinking about their own answers to laugh at you! Try answering small questions first. 【答案】76．C 77．G 78．E 79．B 80．A 【导语】本文左栏是五个学生遇到的课堂或校园生活问题，右栏是七则网友回复。 76．根据“I often don’t understand the exercises we do in the maths lesson. But I’m too shy to ask the teacher for help because I’m afraid she’ll think I’m stupid.”可知，该学生在数学课上有不懂的问题，但因害羞不敢向老师求助，担心老师认为自己愚蠢。选项C“别担心！老师是来帮忙的。把你的问题写下来，课后问老师。你也可以和同学讨论数学问题。”与之匹配。故选C。 77．根据“I hardly ever speak out in front of the class. Because I’m afraid that my classmates will laugh at me. Am I the only one who feels like this?”可知，该学生在课堂上不敢发言，害怕被同学嘲笑，且想知道是否只有自己有这种感受。选项G“很多同学都有同样的感受！但你的同学忙着思考自己的答案，根本不会嘲笑你！先试着回答一些小问题。”与之匹配。故选G。 78．根据“There are some kids in our class who always talk while the teacher is talking. It makes the lesson slow. The rest of us get really tired of it.”可知，该学生班级里有学生在老师讲课时常说话，影响课程进度，其他同学对此感到厌烦。选项E“你可以礼貌地告诉老师说话的问题，或者让你的同学在上课时保持安静。这有助于每个人更好地学习。”与之匹配。故选E。 79．根据“I’m a new student here and I feel lonely. I don’t know how to make friends. I miss my old school and don’t want to go to class anymore.”可知，该学生是新生，感到孤独，不知道如何交朋友，甚至不想上课。选项B“在新地方感到害羞是很正常的！先对同学微笑。加入一个你喜欢的俱乐部或团体活动——分享爱好会让交朋友更容易。”与之匹配。故选B。 80．根据“Our teacher puts us into groups of four to do activities. The problem is that two of us always do all the work. The other two just do nothing.”可知，该学生在四人小组活动中，有两人承担所有工作，另外两人什么都不做。选项A“明确地给他们分配任务怎么样？或者你可以让老师把所有的小组重新组合，这样你就可以和新的人一起工作了。”与之匹配。故选A。 Passage 6 （2024·广东江门·一模）配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。 81 Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon? 82 Alice, I’m afraid I can’t join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me. 83 Sorry, Tony. I missed the train and I’ll be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice and salad for me? 84 Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it! 85 Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes! A．What a pity! Shall we meet sometime next week? After all, shopping won’t be fun without you. B．We still have some in the kitchen. I bought a bottle of milk the day before yesterday and we haven’t opened it yet. C． Great! I’ll collect them on my way to work tomorrow morning. Many thanks. D．Sure. There is a fruit shop on my way home. What would you like me to buy? What about some bananas? E. Take your time. I will be there in a few minutes. What salad would you like, fruit salad or vegetable salad? F. You can take Bus No. 27 to my house. Get off at East Street. There is a shop near the bus stop. I will wait for you there. G. Thanks. It is getting much better now. My doctor said I could return to the sports field next month. Anyway, I’ll be there next week. 【答案】81．B 82．A 83．E 84．G 85．C 【导语】本文分别介绍了五则短信和七则回复，将它们进行匹配。 81．根据“Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon?”可知，说话人让塔拉从学校回来后去超市买些牛奶。选项B“我们厨房里还有一些。我前天买了一瓶牛奶，我们还没有打开它。”与之匹配。故选B。 82．根据“Alice, I’m afraid I can’t join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me”可知，说话人告诉爱丽丝自己恐怕不能参加明天的购物之旅了。选项A“太遗憾了！我们下周见个面好吗？毕竟，没有你，购物不会有乐趣。”与之匹配。故选A。 83．根据“Sorry, Tony. I missed the train and I’ll be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice and salad for me?”可知，说话人告诉托尼自己没赶上火车，要迟到了，希望帮自己点橙汁和沙拉。选项E“别着急。我几分钟后就到。你要什么沙拉，水果沙拉还是蔬菜沙拉？”与之匹配。故选E。 84．根据“Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it!”可知，说话人问彼得的腿是否好点了，并邀请对方下周来看比赛。选项G“谢谢。现在好多了。我的医生说我下个月就可以重返赛场了。不管怎样，我下周会去的。”与之匹配。故选G。 85．根据“Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes!”可知，汤姆的篮球鞋修好了。选项C“太棒了！我明天早上上班的路上去取。多谢。”与之匹配。故选C。 Passage 7 （24-25八年级下·广东清远·期中）配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的不良情绪，右栏是不良情绪的解决办法。请将左栏的不良情绪与右栏的解决办法进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 86 Lisa looks worried, because she will take her math exam tomorrow. Her heart is beating very fast. She feels like she might do badly in the exam. 87 John is in his bedroom. His younger sister took his phone without asking. His face turns red, and he is very angry. He wants to shout at her. 88 Emma just moved to a new city with her family. She sits alone on her bed, looking at photos of her old friends. She misses them so much. She hasn’t talked to anyone at her new school for a week. 89 Ben is a shy boy. He is always too nervous to answer the questions in class. When others pay attention to him, he is frightened. He is afraid to speak in public. 90 Amy’s parents often point out her shortcomings (缺点). They say she is not a good student and too lazy. She feels sad and angry. A．You don’t need to worry about your exam. It doesn’t matter if you do badly in one exam. You can work harder and do better next time. B．Share your feelings with a family member, or write a letter to the friends you miss. C． You can tell people you are shy. This can make others understand you better and help you easier in talks. D．You don’t need to be perfect. Nobody can never make mistakes. Believe in yourself. Just try your best. E. Write down what your parents say and think about their words. Maybe the words are true and very helpful for you. Then change yourself. F. Tell a teacher or parent, “I’m feeling worried. Can you help me make a study plan?” G. Staying angry is not good for your health. Try to keep calm and leave. Walk away, drink a glass of water, and return to discuss the problem calmly. 【答案】86．F 87．G 88．B 89．C 90．E 【导语】本文分别介绍五位同学的不良情绪和不良情绪的解决办法。 86．根据“Lisa looks worried, because she will take her math exam tomorrow. Her heart is beating very fast. She feels like she might do badly in the exam.”可知，丽莎看起来很焦虑，因为她明天要参加数学考试。她的心跳异常加快。她觉得自己可能在考试中表现不佳。选项F“向老师或家长诉说：‘我感到很焦虑。您能帮我制定一个学习计划吗？’”与之相符，故选F。 87．根据“John is in his bedroom. His younger sister took his phone without asking. His face turns red, and he is very angry. He wants to shout at her.”可知，约翰正在他的卧室里。他的妹妹未经允许就拿走了他的手机。他的脸涨得通红，非常生气。他想冲她大喊大叫。选项G“持续生气对你的健康不利。试着保持冷静，然后离开现场。走到别处去，喝杯水，然后再冷静地重新讨论这个问题。”与之相符，故选G。 88．根据“Emma just moved to a new city with her family. She sits alone on her bed, looking at photos of her old friends. She misses them so much. She hasn’t talked to anyone at her new school for a week.”可知，艾玛刚刚和家人一起搬到了一个新的城市。她独自坐在床上，看着自己老朋友的照片。她非常想念他们。她在新学校已经有一周没和任何人说过话了。选项B“与家人分享你的感受，或者给思念的朋友们写封信。”与之相符，故选B。 89．根据“Ben is a shy boy. He is always too nervous to answer the questions in class. When others pay attentions to him, he is frightened. He is afraid to speak in public.”可知，本是个腼腆的男孩。他在课堂上总是过于紧张，以至于无法回答问题。当别人关注他时，他会感到害怕。他害怕在公众场合发言。选项C“你可以告诉别人你性格内向。这样做能让他人更好地理解你，并且在交流中也能让你更容易开口。”与之相符，故选C。 90．根据“Amy’s parents often point out her shortcomings (缺点). They say she is not a good student and too lazy. She feels sad and angry.”可知，艾米的父母经常指出她的不足之处。他们说她不是个好学生，而且还太懒了。她感到难过和生气。选项E写下想对父母说的话，也许这些话很真实且有用，然后改变自己”与之相符，故选E。 Passage 8 （24-25八年级下·广东汕头·期中）配对阅读  Ⅰ栏是五个人出现的问题，Ⅱ栏是七条建议。请从Ⅱ栏中为Ⅰ栏中的人们选出适合解决问题的办法，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。其中有两项是多余的。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 91 Tom played basketball with his friends at the park yesterday. It was windy but he only wore a T-shirt and a pair of shorts. Now he has a fever. 92 Linda’s mother isn’t at home these days. Last night, she ate too much junk food. And she also drank some juice. Now she has a stomachache. 93 Bob’s aunt bought many candies for Bob yesterday. And he ate all of them. Now he can’t eat anything because he has a toothache. 94 Mary visited her grandparents yesterday. Her cousin Kate was there, too. They talked too much. Now she has a sore throat. 95 Mike played football two hours ago. A football hit his left leg. It seemed all right at first. But now he doesn’t feel very well. A．Sweet food isn’t good for your teeth. Don’t eat sweet food now and then go to see a dentist. Don’t forget to brush your teeth in the right way every day. B．You shouldn’t play too many computer games at night. Don’t read in the sun, because it’s not good for your eyes. C． First, you should take your temperature. And then, go to the doctor and get some medicine to reduce the fever (退烧). D．Please don’t use your leg now. Let your parents take you to the hospital. Get an X-ray there and rest for some days. E. Now you should stop eating junk food and drinking something cold. And then, go to a doctor. F. Do something different now. For example, get up and go for a walk to relax. I believe you will feel much happier. G. Don’t talk loudly now. Try to drink a lot of water. You can also get some medicine to make your throat better. 【答案】91．C 92．E 93．A 94．G 95．D 【导语】本文是将五个人出现的问题和七条建议进行匹配。 91．根据“Tom played basketball with his friends at the park yesterday. It was windy but he only wore a T-shirt and a pair of shorts. Now he has a fever.”可知，汤姆昨天在有风天气穿得少，现在发烧了。选项C“首先，你应该量体温。然后，去看医生并拿些退烧药。”与之匹配。故选C。 92．根据“Linda’s mother isn’t at home these days. Last night, she ate too much junk food. And she also drank some juice. Now she has a stomachache.”可知，琳达吃了太多垃圾食品还喝了果汁，现在胃痛。选项E“现在你应该停止吃垃圾食品和喝冷饮。然后，去看医生。”与之匹配。故选E。 93．根据“Bob’s aunt bought many candies for Bob yesterday. And he ate all of them. Now he can’t eat anything because he has a toothache.”可知，鲍勃吃了太多糖果，现在牙痛。选项A“甜食对你的牙齿不好。现在别吃甜食了，然后去看牙医。每天不要忘记用正确的方式刷牙。”与之匹配。故选A。 94．根据“Mary visited her grandparents yesterday. Her cousin Kate was there, too. They talked too much. Now she has a sore throat.”可知，玛丽昨天说话太多，现在喉咙痛。选项G“现在不要大声说话。尽量多喝水。你也可以拿些药来让喉咙好些。”与之匹配。故选G。 95．根据“Mike played football two hours ago. A football hit his left leg. It seemed all right at first. But now he doesn’t feel very well.”可知，迈克左腿被足球踢到，现在不舒服。选项D“现在请不要用你的腿。让你的父母带你去医院。在那里拍个X光片，休息几天。” 与之匹配。故选D。 Passage 9 （22-23七年级下·广东湛江·期中）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的相关信息，右栏是七个工作需求。请为每个人选择合适的工作。 96 Carry doesn’t like eating the American food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. 97 Mr. Smith is living in the city, but what he likes is the country life. 98 Ben hates (讨厌) hot weather. He feels happy when he walks on the sand (沙子). 99 Jack is not afraid of danger. And he feels like watching difficult actions (表演) like jumping through the air or walking on their hands. 100 Miss Green has nothing to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films is a good way to kill time. A．Fast Food Tasty, quick and clean! Weekday: 8:00 a m.—8.00 p. m. Weekend. 10: 00 a m—11:00 p.m. B．Visit Hawaii Visit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. Daytime temperatures (温度) 24℃—26℃, only a little cool by late evening. C． Enjoy Thailand Buy many kinds of fruits and vegetables in boats. Don’t forget your hat—the sun can be strong. 40℃ at midday. D．Come to Austria Enjoy the whole village, soil, the forest and the mountains in a clean and not expensive hotel. 20℃—25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening. E. Acrobatics (杂技) Exciting! Dangerous! See you at the City Theater on Saturday morning at 10: 00, free. F. Movies at the Museum Two Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. THE GRAND CANYON: 2:00; THE BUILDERS: 3:50. Tel: 367899 G. International Picnic Are you fed up with (厌倦) having the same food? Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world? It’s delicious and not dear. Just come here. 【答案】96．G 97．D 98．B 99．E 100．F 【导语】本文左栏是五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息。 96．根据“She dreams that she can taste food from other countries.”可知，她想吃别的国家的食物，G项“国际野餐 你吃同样的食物吃腻了吗？你想享受来自世界各地的食物吗？它既好吃又不贵。过来吧。”符合。故选G。 97．根据“but what he likes is the country life”可知，他喜欢乡村生活，D项“来奥地利吧 在一个干净而不昂贵的酒店里享受整个村庄、土壤、森林和山脉。白天20—25℃，但晚上凉爽得多。”符合。故选D。 98．根据“Ben hates hot weather. He feels happy when he walks on the sand.”可知，他想去海边，B项“游览夏威夷 参观长长的沙滩。去爬山。白天气温24℃—26℃，傍晚稍凉。”符合。故选B。 99．根据“And he feels like watching difficult actions like jumping through the air or walking on their hands.”可知，他喜欢冒险，比如倒立走路等，E项“杂技 令人兴奋的！危险！周六上午10点在城市剧院见，免费。”符合。故选E。 100．根据“She thinks watching films is a good way to kill time.”可知，她想去看电影，F项 ”博物馆里的电影 周六下午，两部印度电影将在博物馆剧院上映。《大峡谷》：2:00；《构筑者》：3:50。电话：367899。“符合。故选F。 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东深圳·期中）下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个义工活动岗位。请根据Ms Wu, Anna, Mike, Mr Li和Lingling的情况，为他们匹配适合他们的义工岗位。 A．Beach Cleanup Volunteer (Dameisha) You will help collect plastic waste and clean the beach. Gloves and bags are provided by us. You should be strong enough to carry full trash bags and work well with others. B．English Tutoring for Kids (Longgang Community Centre) You will teach basic English to children aged 6—10 through fun games and songs. You must speak English fluently and have patience when working with kids. Teaching experience is helpful but not required. C． Tech Helper for Seniors (Futian Library) You will teach elderly people how to use smartphones and some apps like WeChat. You need to have good technology skills and be able to explain things clearly. Be friendly and patient! D．Book Fair Guide (Shenzhen Library) Your job will be to welcome visitors and answer visitors’ questions about the book fair. You must be able to speak both Chinese and English, and know about different types of books. E. Urban Farming Volunteer (Nanshan Organic Farm) You will help plant vegetables and teach children about eco-friendly farming. You should like outdoor work and enjoy teaching children. It’s necessary to wear a pair of rain boots to work on the farm. F. Children’s Hospital Companion (Shenzhen Children’s Hospital) You will play games and read stories with sick children. Bring smiles to young patients! You must be kind, gentle, and good with kids. This position requires kindness and experience working with children. 101 Ms Wu has worked as a children’s nurse for ten years in Longgang. She is very good at caring for sick kids in the hospital. 102 Anna studies biology at school and runs a gardening club in Nanshan. She loves plants and wants to teach others to plant. 103 Mike is very strong and loves outdoor activities. He has been interested in environmental protection since he was a child. 104 Mr Li is a retired computer teacher from a senior high school in Shenzhen. He is patient and enjoys teaching his neighbours how to use new technology. 105 Lingling speaks both English and Chinese perfectly. She often tries her best to help her younger cousins with their schoolwork. 【答案】101．F 102．E 103．A 104．C 105．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了六个义工活动岗位。 101．根据“Ms Wu has worked as a children’s nurse for ten years in Longgang. She is very good at caring for sick kids in the hospital.”可知，吴女士有照顾患病儿童的经验。选项F“儿童医院陪伴志愿者（深圳儿童医院）：你将和患病儿童玩游戏、读故事。给小患者带来笑容！你必须善良、温柔，善于和孩子相处。这个岗位需要善良以及和孩子相处的经验。”与之匹配，故选F。 102．根据“Anna studies biology at school and runs a gardening club in Nanshan. She loves plants and wants to teach others to plant.”可知，安娜喜欢植物且想教别人种植。选项E“城市农业志愿者（南山有机农场）：你将帮忙种植蔬菜，并教孩子们生态友好型农业知识。你应喜欢户外工作且乐于教孩子。在农场工作需穿一双雨靴。”与之匹配，故选E。 103．根据“Mike is very strong and loves outdoor activities. He has been interested in environmental protection since he was a child.”可知，迈克强壮且热爱户外活动，对环保感兴趣。选项A“海滩清理志愿者（大梅沙）：你将帮忙收集塑料垃圾并清理海滩。我们提供手套和垃圾袋。你应足够强壮能提满的垃圾袋，且能和他人良好协作。”与之匹配，故选A。 104． 根据“Mr Li is a retired computer teacher from a senior high school in Shenzhen. He is patient and enjoys teaching his neighbours how to use new technology.”可知，李先生是退休计算机教师，有耐心且乐于教他人新技术。选项C“老年人技术助手（福田图书馆）：你将教老年人如何使用智能手机和一些应用程序，比如微信。你需有良好的技术能力且能清晰讲解。要友好且有耐心！”与之匹配，故选C。 105．根据“Lingling speaks both English and Chinese perfectly. She often tries her best to help her younger cousins with their schoolwork.”可知，玲玲中英文流利且常帮助表弟表妹功课。选项B“儿童英语辅导志愿者（龙岗社区中心）：你将通过有趣的游戏和歌曲教6至10岁孩子基础英语。你必须英语流利，和孩子相处有耐心。有教学经验更佳，但非必需。”与之匹配，故选B。 Passage 2 （2022·广东深圳·一模）下面材料 A〜F 分别介绍了六个不同的未来新发明。请根据 Peter，Maria，Jason，Betty，David 这五位年轻人对在生活中所需物品的描述，帮助他们选出适合自己的物品。 106 Peter likes water, but he isn’t good at swimming. He still wants to go swimming with his parents, so he needs a product to protect him in water. 107 Maria wants to buy a product for her bedroom. It can help her see clearly at night, but it had better not be powered by electricity because she wants to save money. 108 In Jason’s country, COVID-19 is serious and seems to last for a long time. He needs a product. It can protect him outside and be used over and over again. 109 Betty and her brother Jim love animals and they both keep dogs at home. But Jim’s dog often eats Betty’s dog’s food in the bowl. Betty doesn’t know how to deal with it. 110 David has much online homework, but he finds doing homework with the computer is a waste of time. He hopes he can have a product that can help him use the computer easily and quickly. A．The new face mask (口罩) was invented in Israel. It’s surprising for it can clean itself and be used many times. What’s more, it can stop people from viruses (病毒) outside. B．This smart keyboard can be controlled by your voice, so it’s much easier to use. If you want to write a passage, you just read it loudly, and the keyboard will finish it quickly. C． Ploota is the world’s smallest “life jacket”. It’s used to stop people from drowning (溺水). When you are in danger in water, two airbags will open themselves and take you out of water. D．Mookkie is a smart pet bowl. It’s used for stopping any other pet from eating the food in it. It can only remember the face of one pet. If other pets get close to the bowl, it will close itself. E. Flyte is a smart light that makes your room look bright without any electricity. If you are awake at night, it will be your helper, and if you are asleep, it will stop working. F. Stoprain shoes are invented to help you run on rainy days. If you need to catch the bus on rainy days, you can wear them, and your shoes won’t be wet at all. They can also clean themselves. 【答案】106．C 107．E 108．A 109．D 110．B 【导语】左边介绍了五位年轻人的需求，右边介绍了六个不同的新发明。 106．根据“He still wants to go swimming with his parents, so he needs a product to protect him in water.”可知，他需要一个在水里保护他的产品，C选项“Ploota是世界上最小的“救生衣”。这是用来防止人溺水的。当你在水中遇到危险时，两个安全气囊会自动打开，把你带离水面”与之匹配，故选C。 107．根据“ It can help her see clearly at night, but it had better not be powered by electricity because she wants to save money”可知，她需要一个帮助她在晚上看清楚的产品，同时要省电，E选项“Flyte是一种智能灯，可以在不用电的情况下让你的房间看起来很明亮。如果你在晚上醒着，它将是你的助手，如果你睡着了，它将停止工作”与之匹配，故选E。 108．根据“In Jason’s country, COVID-19 is serious and seems to last for a long time. He needs a product. It can protect him outside and be used over and over again”可知，他需要一个帮他预防新冠肺炎病毒的产品，A选项“这种新的口罩是在以色列发明的。令人惊讶的是，它可以自己清洁，而且可以多次使用。更重要的是，它可以阻止人们从外面的病毒”与之匹配，故选A。 109．根据“But Jim’s dog often eats Betty’s dog’s food in the bowl. Betty doesn’t know how to deal with it”可知，他需要一个能帮助分离动物食物的产品，D选项“Mookkie是一个智能宠物碗。它是用来阻止其他宠物吃里面的食物的。它只能记住一只宠物的脸。如果其他宠物靠近碗，它会自己关闭”与之匹配，故选D。 110．根据“He hopes he can have a product that can help him use the computer easily and quickly”可知，他希望有一个能帮他又简单又快使用电脑的产品，B选项“这个智能键盘可以通过你的声音来控制，所以使用起来更方便。如果你想写一篇文章，你只要大声地读它，键盘会很快地完成它”与之匹配，故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 阅读理解（配对阅读） 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东江门·期中）配对阅读。左栏是五名初中生的研学需求介绍，右栏是七个研学项目的相关情况，请为每名学生选择一个合适的研学项目。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains. 2 Qi Li is a schoolgirl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history. 3 Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit to China. 4 Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera (粤剧) and watching the lion dance. 5 Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong, China. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots. She wants to know more about robots. A．To meet the needs of hikers, the park has many roads with different levels. In the Dalingu Park, visitors can enjoy the traditional Hakka’s (客家人) building culture. B．You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance. C． The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech (高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum. D．We will take you to Xi’an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows. E. It’s a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks. F. Two teachers will teach you how to travel in a big city. You can plan the traffic line, and learn about the places of interest in this city. G. You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They are some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you about the art. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东揭阳·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的状况，右栏是七种社会现象。请将学生的各种状况和社会现象进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 6 Peter is a fifteen-year-old boy. He is not good at studies, but he cares about his marks. He works hard even in his free time. 7 Mary is kind to people. She likes parties. She loves to go out and meet new people. 8 Tony always tells lies to people. Once he promised to hold a wonderful birthday party for his friend. But he didn’t make it. 9 Betty is a very shy girl. She finds it difficult to attend social events or meet new people. 10 The final exam is just around the corner, but David doesn’t want to prepare for it. He just wants to give it up. A．Social butterfly They are outgoing and friendly. They enjoy being around many other people and making new friends. B．Lying flat It means being lazy. They want a low-stress lifestyle. They don’t have the wish to work hard. C． Mood (心情) killer People have a good mood towards life and work, but it is harmed by someone who says or does bad things to them. Then they don’t feel happy. D．Keyboard warrior (键盘侠) People say bad words about others on the Internet. They always hide themselves. They don’t say things based on facts. E. Rat race It is the way of life in the modern society. People compete in an active way in order to be more successful. F. Social phobia (社恐症) It is a mental (心理的) health condition. It is a fear of being with strangers. It can influence daily activities. It’s hard for them to make friends. G. Promise the moon They say that they will do much greater things and they want to make people believe them. But they will never be able to achieve it. Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·广东汕头·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的简介，右栏是对七个志愿活动俱乐部的介绍。请将简历和介绍进行匹配。 11 Last night, Jack read an article about children in poor villages. Now he wants to do something for them on weekends. 12 Sam is good at painting. He likes graffiti (涂鸦) art. 13 Sue can tell stories well. She wants to tell stories to children to cheer them up. 14 Mike is a book lover. He likes to stay with children. 15 Lucy has already lived in this city for many years. So she knows the city well. A．Repainting the Walls ClubJobs: Make the walls of the parks clean and beautiful by painting graffiti. Requirements(要求): Be good at drawing. B．Raising Money Club Jobs: Raise money for poor students in villages by selling old books. Requirements: Be free on weekends. C． Clean-up Club Jobs: Clean up our city streets to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. Requirements: Love cleaning and never be afraid of getting dirty. D．Giving a Hand Club Jobs: Help the disabled people and show them the way. Requirements: Get on well with disabled people and know our city well. E. Cheering Up Old People Club Jobs: Volunteer in an Old People’s Home by singing, dancing or reading books to the old people there. F. Story Telling Club Jobs: Volunteer at the main library in our city by telling stories to left-behind children (留守儿童) or reading to them. Requirements: Be good at telling stories. G. Cheering Up Children Club Jobs: Help kids in the Sunshine Home learn to read. Requirements: Be patient with children and like to read books. Passage 4 （24-25八年级下·广东潮州·期末）配对阅读。上栏是五个人的情况介绍，下栏是七个中国古代故事所蕴含的道理，请为每个人匹配与他们最相关的道理。 16 Lucy is active and kind. She has many like-minded friends. When her friends feel sad, she is always at their side to cheer them up. 17 Bill is a smart and helpful boy. He always keeps calm when he meets problems. He can help think of good ideas when others are in trouble. 18 David works in a company. He always keeps his word, so he has many good friends and his co-workers all believe him. 19 Jane is a hard-working girl. Every time she has some difficult problems in her study, she always tries her best to solve them. 20 Sam is lazy. He stays at home all day after he lost his job. He hopes that someone can come and help him. A．Sima Guang Breaks the Water VatThe story tells us not to be afraid when we meet something dangerous or difficult. We should keep calm and try to solve the problem in the right way.B．Zhuge Liang’s Hard Work Zhuge Liang spent all his life working for his country and people. His story tells us to stick to our belief (信念) and work for the bright future of our country.C． Yu Gong Moves the Mountain It tells us that we should always believe in ourselves. As long as we work hard, we’ll be successful one day.D．Shang Yang Builds Trust This story tells us if a man wants other people to believe him, he should always keep his promise.E. Friendship Between Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi The story tells the deep friendship between friends. Friends should understand each other and share the same interest.F. Waiting for a Hare It tells us that we shouldn’t wait for good things or help from others. We should try our best to work for our future.G. The Legend of Mulan Mulan is a young girl who takes her father’s place in the army to help save her country. Her story tells us that women can get things done like men. Passage 5 （24-25八年级下·广东深圳·期末）下面的材料A-F介绍了六个不同的文化展览活动，请根据David,Sophia, Emma,Lucy和Alex的兴趣，选择最适合他们参观的选项。 21 David is interested in history, and wants to experience war events through VR technology.   22 Sophia likes modern inventions and is excited to see the newest machines and learn about clean energy. 23 Emma loves to learn more about dinosaurs and can’t wait to see real fossil bones and life-like dinosaur models. 　     　 24 Lucy loves Chinese music and old stories. She would like to watch beautiful opera shows in colourful traditional clothing. 25 Alex shows interest in the history of North American countries. He likes to have a better understanding of different cultures. A． National Museum of ChinaThe museum presents China’s 5,000-year history through a large collection of valuable treasures from different dynasties (朝代). B．Shenzhen Science and Technology Museum It is a popular science centre with clean energy ideas and the latest technologies including newest robots, smart systems (系统) and so on.C． Cantonese Opera Museum Located in a peaceful Chinese garden, this museum shows visitors about traditional southern Chinese singing and acting.D．Natural History Museum It has over 100 dinosaur models and real bones from all over China. They show how the animals lived and changed over time.E. Henan Museum It shows 209 historical pieces from Mexico. Among them, about 90% are shown in China for the first time. They come from four Mexican museums.F. War of Resistance (抵抗) Memorial Hall It lets visitors experience wars in history through VR technology. People can see real military (军事的) equipment in a special outdoor area. Passage 6 （24-25八年级下·广东阳江·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五则个人的需求，右栏是七条广告信息。请为每则需求匹配对应的广告信息，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 26 Alice is looking for a summer job. She wants to work with kids and help them learn. 27 David is new to the city and wants to find a good place to practice English with others. 28 Emily is interested in science and wants to visit a museum with fun things to see and do. 29 John has a cold and needs some medicine to help him feel better. 30 Sarah wants to volunteer at an animal shelter to help take care of cats and dogs. A．Art Gallery: Discover beautiful art at our gallery. Open weekends for free entry. B．Science Museum: Explore fun things to see and do at the Science Museum. Fun and educational for all ages! C． Library: Join our book club to discuss great books. New members welcome! D．Medicine Shop: We have lots of cold and flu medicines. Come and ask our doctors for help! E. Animal Shelter: Need volunteers to help care for cats and dogs. Make a difference in their lives! F. English Comer: Join our weekly English Corner to practice speaking with others. Improve your skills! G. Summer Camp Helper: Looking for helpers to help with summer camp activities. Teach kids games. Great experience! Passage 7 （24-25八年级下·广东佛山·期中）配对阅读。左栏是五个人不同情况的描述，右栏是七个不同软件(APP)的功能介绍，请为左栏的不同情况各匹配一个合适的APP，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。注意：选项中包含两个多余选项。 31 Jessica plans to study in France. She hopes to practise French with others. 32 Michael wants to make many friends. However, he is a little shy of talking with others face to face. 33 Jackson liked to eat much junk food in the past, so he became fat. Now he wants to lose weight in a right way. 34 Belinda has an interest in cooking. She loves to cook food. She often learns how to cook in her free time. 35 Christine can’t help playing with her phone for a long time every day. She tries hard to change the bad habit. A．Noom will help you make a special eating plan. It also suggests physical activities about your age, weight, height and personal goals. B．Learning French on Hello Talk is a fun experience! The app gives active ways to learn the language. On the app, you can practise French with people from around the world. C． Kitchen Stories is all about healthy cooking. On this app, you can see lots of dishes with easy-to-follow photo instructions. You can also get useful advice. D．If you’re going to a place, All Trails app will provide you with the area’s best walking, biking and running roads. You can also read others’ advice of the place. E. UNBLNO app connects strangers and turns them into friends. You can get in touch with people according to your interests and hobbies. You will be safe here, so just be yourself. F. If you always start your day with your phone, Zen Screen will be good for you. After spending 30 minutes on your phone, the app will remind (提醒) you. G. Bilibili app is a useful and interesting app. You can almost find information you need, like games, movies and different music, you can even find out how to dance! Passage 8 （24-25八年级下·广东茂名·期中）配对阅读。左栏是五则招聘信息，右栏是七个人的情况介绍，请把招聘信息与个人简介配对。 36 Do you like children? Can you tell jokes, sing and dance? Here are five kids of 3 to 5 years old for you to look after. 37 We need a computer typist (打字员). Your job is to receive e-mails and send them to our customers. 38 Our tourist company wants two girls to answer telephones. You must be between 18 and 25 years old. And you must speak Chinese well. 39 We want a driver. You must be a man of 25 to 35 years old. You don’t have any records of traffic accidents. 40 Do you play basketball well? Are you free on weekends? Our club needs a coach to teach kids to play basketball. A．May is a 28-year-old girl. She is good-looking and has rich experience in selling clothes. B．Andy is 22 and graduated from a tourist university. She likes talking to people and speaks Chinese well. C． Danny is looking for a job. He studied computer science in college. And he can type very fast both in English and Chinese. D．Mr Smith is 32. He has a ten-year history of driving and has never had any accident. He always drives carefully. E. Lucy is good at singing and dancing. She can also tell funny stories. She likes kids. F. Mike is a college student and good at ball games like baseball, basketball and tennis. He is free on weekends. G. Mr Green writes good music but he can’t sing well. He wants to work as a professional composer (作曲家). 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东佛山·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五个人对科技产品的需求，右栏是七种科技产品的介绍。请为每个人推荐一个合适的科技产品，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 41 Anna plans to make a 3D toy because she wants to give it to her sister as a birthday gift. 42 Lily is a manager of a company, and her company hopes to give a robot dance show. 43 Lisa likes walking, and she is going to buy a watch to record her steps and tell her to drink water. 44 Lucas is a music lover, and he wants to buy an MP3 player so that he can enjoy music in his free time. 45 Scarlett will leave her son at home alone next weekend. She wants to watch over her son at any time. A．SafeWatch does many smart things to help you stay healthy and tells the time. It counts your steps, checks your heartbeats and tells you to drink water and sleep on time. B．MusicBee is your friendly music friend. It’s light and easy to carry. It can keep thousands of songs and play them clearly. You can listen to music at any time. C． SmartBook is very useful in our daily life. We can use it to watch interesting videos, finish our office work more easily, send quick emails to friends, and even read e-books comfortably. D．CamBird uses a camera to help people know what’s happening while they are away. It can watch over your home or family to keep them safe. You can see the video anytime. E. 3D Joy is a cool machine to make real things like toys or models. Whether you’re a student or an artist, it’s able to help you build almost anything you can imagine. F. RoboBuddy moves just like a human. It can do exciting things—from running fast to dancing to your favorite songs. You can even teach it new dance moves or games. G. SkyPix is a flying machine with a remote control (遥控器). You can make it go up, down, and all around to take pictures and videos from the air. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东梅州·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对郊外出游后回来的感受，右栏是领队对每位同学的评价，请根据右栏的描述为每位同学选择对应的评价。选项中有两项为多余项，请将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 46 I was often very lonely. I had problems making friends. Some of the activities were dangerous. I think I made the mistake of going on this trip. 47 The food was so terrible. I missed my parents so much. How comfortable when I was at home! 48 What a pity! Everything was going well at first, but then I hurt myself.  The last few days were quite boring. 49 I love this kind of trip! I always had some new things to do and learn. It was great fun helping organize activities. 50 They wanted me to get out of bed very early and be ready for the day’s activities soon. Then they got angry when I kept them waiting. A．She became excited at night. Therefore it was difficult for her to sleep early in the evening. B．He was getting on very well until he hurt his foot on the third day. He didn’t take part in most of the activities in the second half of the week. C． She enjoyed herself, but she found it was difficult to get up in the morning and often kept the others waiting. D．A future leader. He always wanted to be the first to try a new activity. He was very kind and helpful to those who had difficulties. E. She was very shy and easily frightened (害怕). It was hard for her to make friends. I’m not sure if she enjoyed the trip very much. F. He took part in only a few activities. He missed home very much. He gave me the impression that he didn’t want to be with us. G. She was very kind and good at making friends with other students. Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·广东汕头·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五位志愿者的个人信息，右栏是七则志愿者招募启事，请将志愿者和与之最合适的志愿活动进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 51 Mrs. King is a housewife. She wants to do something helpful for old people. But she is free only on Friday. 52 Alyssa loves cats. She wants to give some help to homeless cats but she’s busy with her studies. 53 The environment on the earth is getting worse and worse. Andrew wants to do something for our earth. 54 Cathy is very outgoing. She can tell interesting stories and make people laugh. And she really loves children. 55 Fiona takes after her father. They are both good at fixing up broken things. They like to help people repair things. A．We will care for sick cats. If you want to be one of us, you should work at least 3 hours a day. B．We need some volunteers to do some cleaning, make the bed and water the flowers for old people on Friday. C． We will set up a group to protect the environment. We need people to help us put up signs and hand out notices. D．This is a sports club. We will teach children to play ball games for free. Are you good at sports? Come and join us now! E. Some children have difficulty seeing or reading. Are you good at telling stories? Welcome to join us to cheer up the disabled children. F. Do you feel sorry for those homeless animals? Here you can do something for them. You can come to help at any time. Welcome to work with us. G. Are you good at fixing up bikes? We want to set up a team to help people repair their broken bikes in our school. 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东河源·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的烦恼，右栏是七项建议或解决办法，请为每个人选择一条合适的对策。选项中有两项为多余项。 56 My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy. 57 I want to take part in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are bad for my study, so they don’t allow me to take part in them. 58 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I am not friendly to them. 59 My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really get tired of practicing. 60 In my teacher’s eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often worry about my schoolwork. A．Communicate with your parents. Let them know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities. B．Don’t worry. If you can’t have your favorite outdoor activities, you can still have some indoor sports. They are also fun. C． Practice more. Even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player D．Try to calm down. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep calm. E. Talk with your friends. Tell them how you are feeling. You are in a new class, so you still need their friendship. Also you can make new friends. F. Try something to relax. Everybody worries about their schoolwork, even those excellent students like you. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax. G. Talk to your parents. Tell them that some of your classmates sometimes play computer games and they can do well at school. Ask them to let you play for a short time on weekends. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东肇庆·期末）左栏是五个人在家务或请求许可方面遇到的问题，右栏是对七个建议的介绍。请将问题和建议进行匹配。 61 Sarah’s parents always ask her to do much housework, like cleaning the floor and doing the dishes. She feels too tired and wants to talk to her parents about it. 62 Tom wants to go to a concert with friends this weekend, but he isn’t sure how to ask his parents for permission. 63 Lisa’s room is messy, and her mother is angry about it. She knows she should clean it, but she doesn’t know where to start. 64 Jack’s parents ask him to take out the rubbish every day. He thinks it’s boring and wants to find a way to share this chore with his sister. 65 Mary wants to borrow her mother’s car to drive to a party, but she’s afraid her mother will say no. She needs advice on how to make the request. A．Sharing Chores AdviceTips on talking to family members about sharing chores. Learn communication skills to make your request clear. B．Cleaning Tips A step-by-step guide to cleaning different parts of your room. Includes ideas for organizing clothes, books, and other things. C． Asking for Concert Permission (许可) Help you prepare what to say when asking parents for permission to go to a concert. Learn to show responsibility and why you want to go. D．Borrowing Car Tips Advice on how to politely ask parents to borrow their car. Includes showing you’re responsible and having a plan for the trip. E. Talking About Housework Learn how to talk calmly with your parents about the amount of housework. Express your feelings and find a balance. F. Rubbish Chore Ideas Ways to make taking out the rubbish less boring, and how to ask other family members to share this chore with you. G. Party Permission Guide Help on asking parents for permission to go to a party. Talk about the time, who will be there, and safety. Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·广东河源·期末）左栏是五位同学遇到的问题，右栏是七个解决问题的方案。请为每位同学选择一个合适的方案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 66 Tom’s cousin asks him to go swimming this weekend, but he has already planned to help his parents with housework. 67 Lisa always wants to sleep in class every day because she stays up late playing video games. 68 David gets angry easily when his classmates don’t agree with him. He wants to learn how to keep calm. 69 Anna loves drawing, but her parents think it’s a waste of time and want her to work on school work only. 70 Jack does badly in science. He doesn’t understand the lessons and feels worried. A．You should make good use of your time. Finish your homework early and don’t stay up late. A good sleep will make you active in class. B．If you feel angry, go away for a while and take deep breaths. This can help you calm down and think clearly. C． It is good to tell the truth and be honest. Tell him you already have plans but would love to join next time. D．Listening to music can relax your mind. Try to find your favorite music and enjoy it, and you will not be so worried. E. Talk to your parents about how drawing makes you happy. Show them your artwork and share your ideas. F. Try watching videos or joining a science study group. Asking your teacher for help can also make you understand better. G. Eating more vegetables is good for your health. Try to have them in every meal. Stay away from junk food. Passage 4 （24-25八年级下·广东惠州·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五个人写的短文，右栏是七条回复，请将博文与回复进行匹配， 71 I’m very angry with myself for making such a stupid (笨的) mistake and I even shout at my friends. They think I’m unfriendly. 72 I am a straight-A student in my school but I often feel stressed and worry a lot about my school marks. 73 The idea of taking a trip alone comes to me. But my parents believe I’m too young to travel by myself. 74 I plan to take up rock climbing, but my parents think it is too dangerous. They don’t allow me to do it. 75 I expect to be a pianist like my mum but she asks me to practise playing the piano all the time. I’m tired of it. A．You can meet and talk to your classmates often. And try to help them if you can. Then you will have a lot of new friends. B．It is a common feeling. Consider (考虑) taking up a hobby or taking part in an activity to help you relax when you are stressed. C． When you feel angry, you should stop talking and try your best to control your anger or walk away until you calm down. D．Keep practising. Even the most talented pianists have to put in a lot of hard work and practice. Consistent effort and practice will help you become a skilled pianist. E. Have open and honest (诚实的) communication with your parents. Let them know that you are not a child anymore and can travel alone. F. Tell your parents that many kids play computer games but they do well in schoolwork. Ask them to allow you to play computer games for one or two hours on weekends. G. Explain to your parents that rock climbing is a good sport that can help you relax. You can promise to be careful. Or maybe you can ask them to do it with you. Passage 5 （24-25八年级下·广东中山·期末）配对阅读。左栏是五个学生遇到的问题，右栏是七则网友的回复。请为每个问题匹配对应的回复，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 76 I often don’t understand the exercises we do in the maths lesson. But I’m too shy to ask the teacher for help because I’m afraid she’ll think I’m stupid. 77 I hardly ever speak out in front of the class. Because I’m afraid that my classmates will laugh at me. Am I the only one who feels like this? 78 There are some kids in our class who always talk while the teacher is talking. It makes the lesson slow. The rest of us get really tired of it. 79 I’m a new student here and I feel lonely. I don’t know how to make friends. I miss my old school and don’t want to go to class anymore. 80 Our teacher puts us into groups of four to do activities. The problem is that two of us always do all the work. The other two just do nothing. A．How about giving them jobs to do clearly? Or you could ask the teacher to mix up all the groups so you can work with someone new. B．It’s normal to feel shy in a new place! Start by smiling at classmates. Join a club or group activity you like—sharing hobbies makes friends easier. C． Don’t worry! Teachers are there to help. Write down your questions and ask the teachers after class. You can also discuss math problems with your classmates. D．Practice your lines at home first. Say your words out loud to a toy or mirror! If you miss something, just keep going. No one will mind! E. You can politely tell the teacher about the talking problem or your classmates to be quiet during lessons. It helps everyone study better. F. Try breaking homework into small parts. Do one subject at a time and take short breaks in between. If it’s too much, talk to your teacher and ask for help! G. Lots of classmates feel the same way! But your classmates are too busy thinking about their own answers to laugh at you! Try answering small questions first. Passage 6 （2024·广东江门·一模）配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。 81 Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon? 82 Alice, I’m afraid I can’t join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me. 83 Sorry, Tony. I missed the train and I’ll be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice and salad for me? 84 Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it! 85 Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes! A．What a pity! Shall we meet sometime next week? After all, shopping won’t be fun without you. B．We still have some in the kitchen. I bought a bottle of milk the day before yesterday and we haven’t opened it yet. C． Great! I’ll collect them on my way to work tomorrow morning. Many thanks. D．Sure. There is a fruit shop on my way home. What would you like me to buy? What about some bananas? E. Take your time. I will be there in a few minutes. What salad would you like, fruit salad or vegetable salad? F. You can take Bus No. 27 to my house. Get off at East Street. There is a shop near the bus stop. I will wait for you there. G. Thanks. It is getting much better now. My doctor said I could return to the sports field next month. Anyway, I’ll be there next week. Passage 7 （24-25八年级下·广东清远·期中）配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的不良情绪，右栏是不良情绪的解决办法。请将左栏的不良情绪与右栏的解决办法进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 86 Lisa looks worried, because she will take her math exam tomorrow. Her heart is beating very fast. She feels like she might do badly in the exam. 87 John is in his bedroom. His younger sister took his phone without asking. His face turns red, and he is very angry. He wants to shout at her. 88 Emma just moved to a new city with her family. She sits alone on her bed, looking at photos of her old friends. She misses them so much. She hasn’t talked to anyone at her new school for a week. 89 Ben is a shy boy. He is always too nervous to answer the questions in class. When others pay attention to him, he is frightened. He is afraid to speak in public. 90 Amy’s parents often point out her shortcomings (缺点). They say she is not a good student and too lazy. She feels sad and angry. A．You don’t need to worry about your exam. It doesn’t matter if you do badly in one exam. You can work harder and do better next time. B．Share your feelings with a family member, or write a letter to the friends you miss. C． You can tell people you are shy. This can make others understand you better and help you easier in talks. D．You don’t need to be perfect. Nobody can never make mistakes. Believe in yourself. Just try your best. E. Write down what your parents say and think about their words. Maybe the words are true and very helpful for you. Then change yourself. F. Tell a teacher or parent, “I’m feeling worried. Can you help me make a study plan?” G. Staying angry is not good for your health. Try to keep calm and leave. Walk away, drink a glass of water, and return to discuss the problem calmly. Passage 8 （24-25八年级下·广东汕头·期中）配对阅读  Ⅰ栏是五个人出现的问题，Ⅱ栏是七条建议。请从Ⅱ栏中为Ⅰ栏中的人们选出适合解决问题的办法，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。其中有两项是多余的。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 91 Tom played basketball with his friends at the park yesterday. It was windy but he only wore a T-shirt and a pair of shorts. Now he has a fever. 92 Linda’s mother isn’t at home these days. Last night, she ate too much junk food. And she also drank some juice. Now she has a stomachache. 93 Bob’s aunt bought many candies for Bob yesterday. And he ate all of them. Now he can’t eat anything because he has a toothache. 94 Mary visited her grandparents yesterday. Her cousin Kate was there, too. They talked too much. Now she has a sore throat. 95 Mike played football two hours ago. A football hit his left leg. It seemed all right at first. But now he doesn’t feel very well. A．Sweet food isn’t good for your teeth. Don’t eat sweet food now and then go to see a dentist. Don’t forget to brush your teeth in the right way every day. B．You shouldn’t play too many computer games at night. Don’t read in the sun, because it’s not good for your eyes. C． First, you should take your temperature. And then, go to the doctor and get some medicine to reduce the fever (退烧). D．Please don’t use your leg now. Let your parents take you to the hospital. Get an X-ray there and rest for some days. E. Now you should stop eating junk food and drinking something cold. And then, go to a doctor. F. Do something different now. For example, get up and go for a walk to relax. I believe you will feel much happier. G. Don’t talk loudly now. Try to drink a lot of water. You can also get some medicine to make your throat better. Passage 9 （22-23七年级下·广东湛江·期中）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的相关信息，右栏是七个工作需求。请为每个人选择合适的工作。 96 Carry doesn’t like eating the American food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. 97 Mr. Smith is living in the city, but what he likes is the country life. 98 Ben hates (讨厌) hot weather. He feels happy when he walks on the sand (沙子). 99 Jack is not afraid of danger. And he feels like watching difficult actions (表演) like jumping through the air or walking on their hands. 100 Miss Green has nothing to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films is a good way to kill time. A．Fast Food Tasty, quick and clean! Weekday: 8:00 a m.—8.00 p. m. Weekend. 10: 00 a m—11:00 p.m. B．Visit Hawaii Visit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. Daytime temperatures (温度) 24℃—26℃, only a little cool by late evening. C． Enjoy Thailand Buy many kinds of fruits and vegetables in boats. Don’t forget your hat—the sun can be strong. 40℃ at midday. D．Come to Austria Enjoy the whole village, soil, the forest and the mountains in a clean and not expensive hotel. 20℃—25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening. E. Acrobatics (杂技) Exciting! Dangerous! See you at the City Theater on Saturday morning at 10: 00, free. F. Movies at the Museum Two Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. THE GRAND CANYON: 2:00; THE BUILDERS: 3:50. Tel: 367899 G. International Picnic Are you fed up with (厌倦) having the same food? Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world? It’s delicious and not dear. Just come here. 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东深圳·期中）下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个义工活动岗位。请根据Ms Wu, Anna, Mike, Mr Li和Lingling的情况，为他们匹配适合他们的义工岗位。 A．Beach Cleanup Volunteer (Dameisha) You will help collect plastic waste and clean the beach. Gloves and bags are provided by us. You should be strong enough to carry full trash bags and work well with others. B．English Tutoring for Kids (Longgang Community Centre) You will teach basic English to children aged 6—10 through fun games and songs. You must speak English fluently and have patience when working with kids. Teaching experience is helpful but not required. C． Tech Helper for Seniors (Futian Library) You will teach elderly people how to use smartphones and some apps like WeChat. You need to have good technology skills and be able to explain things clearly. Be friendly and patient! D．Book Fair Guide (Shenzhen Library) Your job will be to welcome visitors and answer visitors’ questions about the book fair. You must be able to speak both Chinese and English, and know about different types of books. E. Urban Farming Volunteer (Nanshan Organic Farm) You will help plant vegetables and teach children about eco-friendly farming. You should like outdoor work and enjoy teaching children. It’s necessary to wear a pair of rain boots to work on the farm. F. Children’s Hospital Companion (Shenzhen Children’s Hospital) You will play games and read stories with sick children. Bring smiles to young patients! You must be kind, gentle, and good with kids. This position requires kindness and experience working with children. 101 Ms Wu has worked as a children’s nurse for ten years in Longgang. She is very good at caring for sick kids in the hospital. 102 Anna studies biology at school and runs a gardening club in Nanshan. She loves plants and wants to teach others to plant. 103 Mike is very strong and loves outdoor activities. He has been interested in environmental protection since he was a child. 104 Mr Li is a retired computer teacher from a senior high school in Shenzhen. He is patient and enjoys teaching his neighbours how to use new technology. 105 Lingling speaks both English and Chinese perfectly. She often tries her best to help her younger cousins with their schoolwork. Passage 2 （2022·广东深圳·一模）下面材料 A〜F 分别介绍了六个不同的未来新发明。请根据 Peter，Maria，Jason，Betty，David 这五位年轻人对在生活中所需物品的描述，帮助他们选出适合自己的物品。 106 Peter likes water, but he isn’t good at swimming. He still wants to go swimming with his parents, so he needs a product to protect him in water. 107 Maria wants to buy a product for her bedroom. It can help her see clearly at night, but it had better not be powered by electricity because she wants to save money. 108 In Jason’s country, COVID-19 is serious and seems to last for a long time. He needs a product. It can protect him outside and be used over and over again. 109 Betty and her brother Jim love animals and they both keep dogs at home. But Jim’s dog often eats Betty’s dog’s food in the bowl. Betty doesn’t know how to deal with it. 110 David has much online homework, but he finds doing homework with the computer is a waste of time. He hopes he can have a product that can help him use the computer easily and quickly. A．The new face mask (口罩) was invented in Israel. It’s surprising for it can clean itself and be used many times. What’s more, it can stop people from viruses (病毒) outside. B．This smart keyboard can be controlled by your voice, so it’s much easier to use. If you want to write a passage, you just read it loudly, and the keyboard will finish it quickly. C． Ploota is the world’s smallest “life jacket”. It’s used to stop people from drowning (溺水). When you are in danger in water, two airbags will open themselves and take you out of water. D．Mookkie is a smart pet bowl. It’s used for stopping any other pet from eating the food in it. It can only remember the face of one pet. If other pets get close to the bowl, it will close itself. E. Flyte is a smart light that makes your room look bright without any electricity. If you are awake at night, it will be your helper, and if you are asleep, it will stop working. F. Stoprain shoes are invented to help you run on rainy days. If you need to catch the bus on rainy days, you can wear them, and your shoes won’t be wet at all. They can also clean themselves. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $