内容正文:
考前特训
期中考 语法填空 仿真模拟 考前特训(江苏专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
特 训 范 围
Unit 1 Home
Unit 2 Neighborhood
Unit 3 My hometown
Unit 4 Chinese folk art
Passage 1
根据短文内容提示,或括号中的单词写出所缺单词。
My name is Mike. I live in a flat with my parents. Our flat is on the 1 (nine) floor. It has a big balcony. I often sit there and enjoy the 2 (view).
My neighbourhood is very nice. There are many 3 (kind) people here. They are always ready 4 (help) others. There is a community centre in our neighbourhood. People often go there to 5 (have) a “helping hand” meeting. They share their skills and 6 (help) each other with different problems.
My parents and I often go to the park in our neighbourhood. We like 7 (walk) there after dinner. The park is a good place 8 (relax). There are many trees and flowers in it. It 9 (make) the air fresh.
I love my neighbourhood. It’s like a big family. I’m happy 10 (live) here.
【答案】
1. ninth 2. view/views 3. kind 4. to help 5. have 6. help 7. walking 8. to relax 9. makes 10. to live
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了“我”和父母居住的公寓,包括所在楼层、阳台景观,邻里氛围友好且社区中心常组织互助活动,还讲述了“我”一家常去公园散步放松,最后表达了对所住社区的喜爱。
1. 句意:我们的公寓在九楼。根据“Our flat is on the…floor.”可知,表示在几楼要用序数词,“nine”是基数词,其序数词形式是“ninth”。故填ninth。
2. 句意:我经常坐在那里欣赏风景。“enjoy the view(s)”表示“欣赏风景”,“view”作为“风景”讲时,既可以用单数形式也可以用复数形式。故填view/views。
3. 句意:我们社区有很多善良的人。“many”后接可数名词复数,“kind”本身可作形容词“善良的”,也可作名词“种类”,这里作形容词修饰“people”。故填kind。
4. 句意:他们总是乐于帮助别人。“be ready to do sth.”意为“乐意做某事”,所以此处要用动词不定式“to help”。故填to help。
5. 句意:人们经常去那里开“援助之手”会议。“go there to do sth.”表示“去那里做某事”,to后面接动词原形,所以填“have”。故填have。
6. 句意:他们分享自己的技能并互相帮助解决不同的问题。and连接两个并列的动作,前面是“share”,为动词原形,所以后面也用动词原形“help”。故填help。
7. 句意:晚饭后我们喜欢在那里散步。“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事(习惯或爱好)”,所以此处用“walk”的动名词形式“walking”。故填walking。
8. 句意:公园是个放松的好地方。“a good place to do sth.”表示“一个做某事的好地方”,to后面接动词原形,所以填“relax”。故填to relax。
9. 句意:它使空气清新。“It”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词要用第三人称单数形式,“make”的第三人称单数是“makes”。故填makes。
10. 句意:我很高兴住在这里。“be happy to do sth.”表示“很高兴做某事”,to后面接动词原形,所以填“live”。故填to live。
Passage 2
On January 17,2025, the workers in Guizhou put the last steel (钢) piece (215 tons heavy) into place. This finished the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge’s (花江峡谷大桥) main structure (结构). It’s getting ready 1 (open) later this year.
The bridge’s construction (建造) 2 (begin) in 2022. It runs 1,420 meters across the Beipan River and stands 625 meters above the river. It will be 3 tallest bridge in the world when it opens.
Guizhou has many mountains. So, bridges are really important for the local transport. This new bridge 4 (make) the travel time across the canyon fall from one hour 5 just two minutes. It will also help the 6 (city) nearby develop faster.
Building the bridge was not easy. The workers faced many problems. There were strong winds 7 heavy rain. Besides, 8 (it) main structure has about 22,000 tons of steel, so they used a smart crane system (起重机系统) with Beidou. The crane could easily lift things to right places and made sure all parts fit 9 (perfect).
Li Zhao was one of the engineers. He felt 10 (happiness) and proud when he watched the bridge grow day by day and finally stand tall over the canyon.
【答案】
1. to open 2. began 3. the 4. will make 5. to 6. cities 7. and 8. its 9. perfectly 10. happy
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了贵州花江峡谷大桥的建设情况及其重要意义。
1. 句意:它准备在今年晚些时候开放。get ready to do sth.“准备做某事”,是固定搭配。故填to open。
2. 句意:大桥的建造始于2022年。根据时间状语“in 2022”可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。故填began。
3. 句意:它开放后将成为世界上最高的桥。形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the。
4. 句意:这座新桥将使穿越峡谷的时间从一小时缩短至两分钟。根据语境,大桥尚未开放,其影响属于将来,用一般将来时。故填will make。
5. 句意:这座新桥将使穿越峡谷的时间从一小时缩短至两分钟。from…to…“从……到……”,是固定搭配。故填to。
6. 句意:它还将帮助附近的城市更快发展。city“城市”,可数名词,用复数形式,表示泛指。故填cities。
7. 句意:有强风和大雨。根据“There were strong winds…heavy rain.”的语境可知,此处表示并列关系,and“和”符合。故填and。
8. 句意:此外,其主体结构约有2.2万吨钢材,因此他们使用了北斗智能起重机系统。此处需用形容词性物主代词its修饰“main structure”。故填its。
9. 句意:起重机可以很容易地将东西吊到正确的位置,并确保所有部件都完美契合。此处用副词修饰动词fit,perfectly“完美地”符合。故填perfectly。
10. 句意:当他看着这座桥一天天建造起来,终于矗立在峡谷之上时,他感到高兴和自豪。根据“and proud”可知,此处应用形容词形式,作表语,happy“高兴的”符合。故填happy。
Passage 3
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的词,或是用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Simon lives in a nice neighbourhood. There are many 1 (build) in his community and most of them have 15 floors. Around his neighbourhood, there are supermarkets, restaurants, a school and a hospital.
Simon’s neighbours are kind and 2 (help). Some of them are volunteers. They often meet at the community centre on weekends. They share their different skills and help people 3 all kinds of problems.
When there is 4 wrong with Simon’s laptop, he will ask a computer engineer 5 (check) it. If someone’s bike is 6 (break), the volunteers can repair it. Some college students are 7 (will) to help kids with their homework. The volunteers also often visit the old people and do some 8 (shop) for them.
Simon thinks he is 9 (luck) to live in 10 a nice neighbourhood.
【答案】
1. buildings 2. helpful 3. with 4. something 5. to check 6. broken 7. willing 8. shopping 9. lucky 10. such
【导语】本文主要介绍了Simon居住的社区和乐于助人的邻居们。
1. 句意:他居住的社区里有许多栋楼,其中大部分都有15层。空格前有“many”,需填写可数名词复数,故填buildings。
2. 句意:Simon的邻居们善良又乐于助人。空格处需与and前得“kind”并列,需填写形容词。help“帮助”,名词或动词,此处需填其形容词helpful。
3. 句意:他们分享各自不同的技能,帮助人们解决各种各样的问题。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人某事”,动词短语。故填介词with。
4. 句意:当Simon的笔记本电脑出故障时,他会请一位电脑工程师来检查。 there is something wrong with + 人/物,表示“某人/某物出问题/有故障”,固定搭配。
5. 句意:当Simon的笔记本电脑出故障时,他会请一位电脑工程师来检查。根据空格前“ask a computer engineer”可知,此处考查结构ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”,故填to check。
6. 句意:如果有人自行车坏了,志愿者们可以帮忙修理。空格前is为连系动词,空格处需填写形容词作表语。break的形容词形式为broken“损坏的,破损的”。
7. 句意:一些大学生愿意帮助孩子们做作业。空格前有be动词are,空格处需填写形容词,构成固定搭配be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”。
8. 句意:志愿者们也经常探望老人,并为他们购物。空格前“some”后可接名词,shop的名词形式为shopping,形成短语do some shopping“购物”。
9. 句意:Simon觉得自己很幸运,能住在这样一个美好的社区里。空格前有be动词is,空格处需填写形容词,luck的形容词为lucky“幸运的”。
10. 句意:Simon觉得自己很幸运,能住在这样一个美好的社区里。空格后有名词短语“a nice neighbourhood”,此处考查such+a/an+adj.+n.。故填such。
Passage 4
请根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
In Tongcheng, Anhui Province, there is a famous alley (巷) called liuchixiang.
The story behind it makes many visitors 1 (interest).
During the Qing Dynasty, the officer Zhang Ying got a letter from his family back in his hometown. The Zhang family had a problem with the Wu family, their neighbours, over the both 2 (side) house boundary (边界). They wanted him to help 3 (deal) with the problem.
Zhang Ying replied (回复) with a poem and told them, “Close relationship (关系) with neighbours 4 (matter) more than the wall.” His family thought he was right and moved their wall back by three 5 (foot). The Wu family were deeply touched (感动的). So they did the same thing 6 (happy). At last, the two families made the six-foot-wide alley.
“Now, Tongcheng has become a national historical and 7 (culture) city. These days we 8 (repair) the old houses on both sides of the alley. In the future, more visitors 9 (visit) this place and the spirit of liuchixiang will never disappear (消失).” said a local officer.
“Close neighbours are 10 (good) than distant relatives.” The story is a good lesson for us.
【答案】
1. interested 2. sides’ 3. deal/to deal 4. matters 5. feet 6. happily 7. cultural 8. are repairing 9. will visit 10. better
【导语】本文讲述了安徽桐城“六尺巷”的由来,体现了中国传统文化中宽容与和谐的价值观念。
1. 句意:它背后的故事让许多游客感兴趣。make sb adj“使某人……”,形容词作宾补,interested“感兴趣的”修饰visitors。故填interested。
2. 句意:张家和他们的邻居吴家在房子的边界上有矛盾。both后加复数名词sides,both sides指代“两家”,此处指“两家的房屋边界问题”,故用所有格修饰名词house boundary。故填sides’。
3. 句意:他们想要他帮忙处理这个问题。help (to) do sth“帮忙做某事”。故填deal/to deal。
4. 句意:和邻居的亲近关系比墙更重要。时态是一般现在时,主语是relationship,谓语动词用三单形式。故填matters。
5. 句意:他的家人认为他是对的,并将他们的墙向后移了三英尺。three修饰复数名词,foot“英尺”的复数是feet。故填feet。
6. 句意:所以他们高兴地做了同样的事情。此处应用副词修饰动词did,happy的副词是happily“高兴地”。故填happily。
7. 句意:如今,桐城已成为国家级历史文化名城。此处应用形容词修饰名词city,culture的形容词是cultural“文化的”。故填cultural。
8. 句意:这些天我们正在修理小巷两旁的老房子。由“these days”可知是现在进行时be doing,主语是we,be动词是are,repair的现在分词是repairing。故填are repairing。
9. 句意:将来会有更多的游客来这里参观,六尺巷的精神永远不会消失。由“in the future”可知是一般将来时will do结构。故填will visit。
10. 句意:远亲不如近邻。由than可知应用比较级,good的比较级是better。故填better。
Passage 5
根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Lichun is known as “the beginning of spring”. “It is the 1 (one) solar term (节气) in the 24 solar terms of China.” Chinese people think it is 2 beginning of spring. Lichun usually comes on February 4 3 February 5.
When a year comes to the Lichun time, people will 4 (easy) know about some changes. The days are becoming 5 (long) and the weather becomes warmer. Lichun is a popular solar term in China, as it 6 (bring) people warmth.
On the day before Lichun, there are always two village officials (村官) 7 (walk) down the street. They tell people spring is coming. Everybody seeing the officials will smile at 8 (they). On that day, there are many activities to welcome the spring. They usually make a clay sculpture (泥塑) of a cow. People call it the “spring cow”. Women and their children go around the cow three 9 (time), and it is said that in that way the children can stay away 10 bad luck. Some people think the saying is not true, but there are still many people joining in these activities every year.
【答案】
1. first 2. the 3. or 4. easily 5. longer 6. brings 7. walking 8. them 9. times 10. from
【导语】本文介绍了立春这一节气,包括其在中国二十四节气中的位置、到来时间、立春时人们能感知到的变化、立春前村官的活动以及立春当天迎接春天的活动等内容。
1. 句意:它是中国二十四节气中的第一个节气。根据语境可知,此处表示“第一个”,应用序数词first。
2. 句意:中国人认为它是春天的开始。“beginning of spring”表示特指春天的开始,前面要用定冠词the。
3. 句意:立春通常在2月4日或2月5日。“February 4”和“February 5”是两个并列的时间,表示选择关系,应用连词or。
4. 句意:当一年到了立春的时候,人们会很容易地知道一些变化。此处修饰动词“know”,应用副词easily。
5. 句意:白天变得更长,天气变得更暖和。根据“warmer”可知,此处也应用比较级longer,表示和之前相比白天变长了。
6. 句意:立春在中国是一个受欢迎的节气,因为它给人们带来温暖。根据语境可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式brings。
7. 句意:在立春的前一天,总有两个村官在街上走。此处是“there be sb. doing sth.”结构,表示“有某人正在做某事”,应用walk的现在分词walking。
8. 句意:每个看到官员的人都会对他们微笑。“smile at”中“at”是介词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式,they的宾格是them。
9. 句意:妇女和她们的孩子绕着牛走三圈,据说这样孩子们可以远离厄运。“time”表示“次数”时是可数名词,“three”修饰可数名词复数,应用times。
10. 句意:妇女和她们的孩子绕着牛走三圈,据说这样孩子们可以远离厄运。“stay away from”是固定短语,意为“远离”,应用from。
Passage 6
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Grand Canal (大运河) is the longest man-made river in the world. It was first built to carry food from the south to the 1 (north) parts of China. The idea of building the canal 2 (start) around the year 605. Over the years, the canal grew slowly and played 3 important role in Chinese history. Even today, the Grand Canal is still helping bring new 4 (chance) to people and cities. Many cities along the canal are becoming more beautiful to attract travellers. Yangzhou, one of these cities, is famous (闻名) for its beauty. Both Li Bai 5 Su Dongpo wrote poems about its 6 (live) streets and landscapes. Suzhou is another special city 7 many beautiful rivers and bridges. In Suzhou, the best way to enjoy the canal is to sit in a little boat. The Grand Canal 8 (be) a great part of our culture, showing us how 9 (amaze) we can be when we work together. It’s well worth 10 (protect) because we can bring new life to the ancient canal culture.
【答案】
1. northern 2. started 3. an 4. chances 5. and 6. lively 7. with 8. is 9. amazing 10. protecting
【导语】本文介绍了京杭大运河的历史和现代意义。
1. 句意:最初建造运河是为了将食物从南方运送到中国北方地区。根据“the...parts of China.”可知,空处指“北方的”,需形容词修饰名词parts。north“北方”为名词,其形容词为northern。故填northern。
2. 句意:修建运河的想法始于公元605年左右。根据“around the year 605.”可知,空处时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填started。
3. 句意:多年来,运河逐渐发展,在中国历史上扮演了重要角色。根据“played...important role in Chinese history.”可知,空处指“一个重要角色”,需不定冠词,important是以元音音素开头,需冠词an修饰。故填an。
4. 句意:至今大运河仍为人们和城市带来新机遇。new“新的”修饰名词,chance“机会”为可数名词,空处需名词复数表泛指。故填chances。
5. 句意:李白和苏轼都曾为其写诗,描绘充满生机的街道和风景。Both...and...表示“两者都”,固定搭配。故填and。
6. 句意:李白和苏轼都曾为其写诗,描绘充满生机的街道和风景。根据“its... streets and landscapes.”可知,空处需形容词修饰名词streets and landscapes,live的形容词形式为lively,意为“充满生机的”。故填lively。
7. 句意:苏州是一座拥有许多美丽河流和桥梁的特殊城市。根据“...many beautiful rivers and bridges.”可知,空处指“具有/带有”,需介词with。故填with。
8. 句意:大运河是我们文化的伟大组成部分,展示了人类协作能创造多么惊人的成就。因陈述当前事实,需用一般现在时,主语The Grand Canal为单数,be动词用is。故填is。
9. 句意:大运河是我们文化的伟大组成部分,展示了人类协作能创造多么惊人的成就。分析句子成分可知,空处缺形容词作表语,构成“how+adj.+主+谓”结构,amaze“使惊讶”为动词,其形容词为amazing“令人惊讶的”。故填amazing。
10. 句意:大运河非常值得保护,因为我们可以赋予古运河文化新的生命。be worth doing sth.是固定搭配,表示“值得做某事”,动名词主动表被动。故填protecting。
Passage 7
Dear Mary,
Thank you for your last letter. I’m happy to know that you 1 (spend) your holiday in Hawaii (夏威夷) this summer. You said you wanted to know something about Hawaii.
Hawaii is always a magic (有魔力的) name to people who like 2 (travel) because of the scenery (景色). People from all over the world dream of 3 (watch) the beautiful islands. It’s always one of their 4 (dream) to watch the sun going down. At weekends, my family and I often watch the sunset (日落) at the seaside. It’s really 5 (excited).
Hawaii is a fun place to go. Long long ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a small boat.They found the place quite beautiful. But it was difficult for travelers 6 (go) to Hawaii at that time. And there were no big hotels like the 7 (one) today. Now things have changed. Lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent (最近的) years. However, the nice scenery in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. In the morning, many visitors can 8 (take) a walk along the water. At night, they can get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing.
Now, you see Hawaii is 9 (real) a good place to visit. I’m looking forward to 10 (see) you soon .
Yours,
Kate
【答案】
1. will spend/are going to spend 2. travelling 3. watching 4. dreams 5. exciting 6. to go 7. ones 8. take 9. really 10. seeing
【导语】本文是一封凯特写给玛丽的信,在信中介绍了在夏威夷度假的事情及夏威夷过去和现在的对比。
1. 句意:我很开心知道你今年暑假要来夏威夷度假。根据“this summer”可知,时态为一般将来时,其构成为主语+will+动词原形或主语+am/is/are going to+动词原形,主语为you, be动词用are。故填will spend/are going to spend。
2. 句意:因为夏威夷的风景,夏威夷对于喜欢旅行的人来说总是一个充满魔力的名字。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填travelling。
3. 句意:全世界的人都梦想着去观看那些美丽的岛屿。of为介词,其后面接动名词。故填watching。
4. 句意:看日落总是他们的梦想之一。one of+名词复数,表示“……之一”。故填dreams。
5. 句意:它真的很令人兴奋。根据“At weekends, my family and I often watch the sunset (日落) at the seaside. It...”可知,此处It指代看日落这件事,应用带-ing的形容词。故填exciting。
6. 句意:但当时对于旅行者来说,去夏威夷旅行很困难。此处为it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事很……”,应用动词不定式作主语。故填to go。
7. 句意:也没有像今天这样的大酒店。根据“And there were no big hotels like the...today”可知,此处应用代词one的复数形式ones,来代替“hotels”。故填ones。
8. 句意:在早晨,许多游客可以在水边散步。情态动词can后面接动词原形。故填take。
9. 句意:现在,你看夏威夷真的是一个很好的旅游胜地。此处应用real的副词形式来修饰形容词。故填really。
10. 句意:我期盼着马上见到你。look forward to doing“盼望做某事”。故填seeing。
Passage 8
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (京杭大运河) is about 1,800 kilometers long. It starts from Hangzhou in the south and 1 (go) to Beijing in the north. It has 2 long history of more than 2,500 years.
In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang Guang 3 (give) an order to build the canal. Building such a long canal was 4 (real) difficult at that time. About 3.6 million people worked on it and in a short time many of them lost their 5 (life). It took people about six years 6 (build) the canal. The Grand Canal became a bridge 7 the north and the south of China.
The Grand Canal was built in ancient China 8 it is still in use today. Every day, ships go up and down the canal. And many people like to walk along it. It is part of many Chinese 9 (people) life. Now, lots of people are living 10 (happy) along the canal.
It is one of the symbols of Hangzhou.
【答案】
1. goes 2. a 3. gave 4. really 5. lives 6. to build 7. between 8. but 9. people’s 10. happily
【导语】本文介绍了京杭大运河的历史、建造过程及其对中国南北交流与人们日常生活的重要影响,是杭州的重要象征之一。
1. 句意:它南起杭州,北至北京。根据“and”可知,此处与“starts”并列,用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。
2. 句意:它有着超过2500年的悠久历史。此处是泛指一段悠久的历史,“long”以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
3. 句意:公元605年,隋炀帝杨广下令修建运河。根据“In the year AD 605” 可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式gave。故填gave。
4. 句意:在那个时代,修建这样一条长运河确实非常困难。修饰形容词“difficult”用real的副词形式really“非常”,符合语境。故填really。
5. 句意:大约有360万人参与修建大运河,并且在很短的时间内,其中许多人丧失了生命。life表示“生命”时,为可数名词,此处指很多人丧失了生命,故用复数形式。故填lives。
6. 句意:人们花了大约六年的时间修建这条运河。根据“It took people about six years...the canal”可知,It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.表示“某人花费多少时间做某事”。故填to build。
7. 句意:大运河成为连接中国南北的桥梁。根据“a bridge...the north and the south”可知,此处表示在中国的南与北之间,between…and…表示“在……和……之间”。故填between。
8. 句意:大运河建于古代中国,但至今仍在使用。根据“The Grand Canal was built in ancient China...it is still in use today. ”可知,虽然大运河是古代建造的,但至今仍在使用,设空处前后内容存在转折关系。故填but。
9. 句意:这是许多中国人生活的一部分。用名词所有格people’s修饰名词“life”,表示“人们的生活”。故填people’s。
10. 句意:现在,许多人幸福地生活在运河沿岸。此处用副词happily修饰前面的动词“live”。故填happily。
Passage 9
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Dear Xiao Li,
My time in China is going well. I love my new classmates. They are very 1 (friend). Over the October holiday, my parents and I are planning 2 (go) to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). I’ve heard that it is 3 amazing sight and I can’t wait to go. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost unbelievable. It’s amazing that there are 4 (many) than 8,000 statues (雕像). And no one in modern times knew about 5 (they) until the 1970s.
We’re also looking forward to 6 (visit) several other places in Xi’an. Both my dad and I want to go to the Shaanxi History Museum first 7 my dad loves history. And I have heard that this museum is famous 8 its works of art! We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous sights. We’re going by train. We are arriving at 9:30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away, so we hope 9 (sleep) well on the train!
I guess that’s all for now! I will write again soon and send some 10 (photo) I take in Xi’an! Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Tony
【答案】
1. friendly 2. to go 3. an 4. more 5. them 6. visiting 7. because 8. for 9. to sleep 10. photos
【导语】本文中的Tony在信中向小丽介绍了他在中国的学习和生活情况,并分享了他和家人计划在十月假期去西安旅游的行程安排。
1. 句意:他们非常友好。根据“I love my new classmates. They are very...(friend).”可知,同学们很友好,空处应是形容词friendly,作表语。故填friendly。
2. 句意:十一假期期间,我和父母计划去西安看兵马俑。plan to do“计划做某事”是固定搭配,空处应是不定式,故填to go。
3. 句意:我听说那是一处令人惊叹的景观,我已经迫不及待想去了。根据“it is...amazing sight”可知,此处指一处令人惊叹的景观,amazing以元音音素发音开头,空处应是an。故填an。
4. 句意:令人惊叹的是,这里有8000多尊雕像。结合“than”可知,空处应是more。故填more。
5. 句意:直到20世纪70年代,现代人才知晓它们的存在。根据“...8,000 statues (雕像). And no one in modern times knew about...(they) until the 1970s.”可知,介词about后接宾格them,指代前文提到的“雕像”。故填them。
6. 句意:我们也很期待游览西安的其他几个地方。look forward to doing“期待做某事”是固定搭配,空处应是visiting。故填visiting。
7. 句意:我和爸爸都想先去陕西历史博物馆,因为爸爸喜欢历史。设空处的前后句意之间存在因果关系,前果后因,because符合语境,引导原因状语从句。故填because。
8. 句意:而且我听说这座博物馆以其艺术品而闻名!根据“this museum is famous...its works of art”可知,这座博物馆以其艺术品而闻名,用be famous for“以……而闻名”。故填for。
9. 句意:所以我们希望能在火车上睡个好觉!hope to do“希望做某事”,是固定搭配,空处应是不定式。故填to sleep。
10. 句意:我很快会再写信,发一些我在西安拍的照片!photo是可数名词,some后接其复数形式。故填photos。
Passage 10
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写单词的正确形式。
My name is Lin Tao. I have a pen friend from London. He will come to visit Wuxi 1 me this weekend. This is his 2 (one) time to come to Jiangnan, so I make a perfect travel plan for him. I want to take him to try Wuxi’s delicious local snacks first, 3 he is more interested in the natural view of Taihu Lake. We will first go to Yuantouzhu Scenic Area.
When we walk along the lake, we can always see ducks 4 (swim) happily on the water. The air there is clean and the local people are all 5 (friend) and warm. If the weather is fine this weekend, we 6 (ride) a bike around the lake to enjoy the full view. We will also go to Nanchan Temple 7 (try) the famous Wuxi Xiaolongbao. It is 8 must-try for every visitor to Wuxi. I will take a lot of wonderful photos during the trip, and 9 (I) favourite part will be sharing these happy moments with him. I’m sure we will enjoy 10 (we) in Wuxi.
【答案】
1. with 2. first 3. but 4. swimming 5. friendly 6. will ride 7. to try 8. a 9. my 10. ourselves
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了林涛为来自伦敦的笔友制定无锡旅行计划,计划内容包括品尝当地小吃、游览太湖鼋头渚、骑行以及品尝小笼包等,表达了与朋友共度美好时光的期待。
1. 句意:这个周末他会和我一起参观无锡。此处表示“和……一起”,应用介词with。
2. 句意:这是他第一次来江南,所以我为他制定了一个完美的旅行计划。此处表示“第一次”,应用序数词。one的序数词是first。
3. 句意:我想先带他去品尝一下无锡那美味的地方小吃,但他对太湖的自然风光更感兴趣。前句说“我想带他品尝小吃”,后句说“他对自然风光更感兴趣”,是转折关系,应用but连接。
4. 句意:我们沿着湖边散步时,总能看到鸭子在水中快乐地游泳。固定搭配see sb doing sth,此处应用现在分词作宾语补足语。swim的现在分词是swimming。
5. 句意:那里的空气清新,当地人都很友好热情。此处位于be动词之后,需填形容词作表语。friend的形容词是friendly。
6. 句意:如果这个周末天气好,我们就骑自行车环湖欣赏全景。此句为if引导的条件状语从句,主句应用一般将来时,即will do结构。
7. 句意:我们还会去南禅寺品尝著名的无锡小笼包。去南禅寺的目的是品尝小笼包,应用动词不定式作目的状语。
8. 句意:这是每个来无锡的游客必尝的美食。此处表示泛指“一种”必尝的美食,且“must-try”以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。
9. 句意:我最喜欢的部分将是与他分享这些快乐时刻。根据名词“part”可知,此处需填形容词性物主代词作定语。I的形容词性物主代词是my。
10. 句意:我相信我们会在无锡玩得很开心。固定搭配enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,此处应用反身代词。we的反身代词是ourselves。
Passage 11
阅读短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Being a volunteer, you work and you don’t get any money, but your 1 (help) hands can make both others and yourself happy. Many young people are ready 2 (join) us. Let’s 3 (share) some of their stories.
Angela, 17
I visited a forest park last week. I found there were not enough paths (小路) there. I’m going to help 4 (build) new hiking paths. I’m going to spend seven days 5 (live) in the forest. I can work with friends in the daytime and then 6 (sleep) in the moonlight. It will be a nice sport and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time!
Andy, 18
I looked after my 7 (neighbour) pets (宠物) last summer. This summer I 8 (work) in an animal center and show my care and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with pets!
Hai Tao, 16
Some children aren’t good at reading. They need 9 (we) help. I want 10 (be) a teacher when I grow up, and I love children and reading.
【答案】
1. helping 2. to join 3. share 4. build/to build 5. living 6. sleep 7. neighbours’ 8. will work 9. our 10. to be
【导语】本文主要分享了三个青年人做志愿者的故事,希望能有更多的年轻人加入志愿者行列。
1. 句意:成为志愿者,你工作而且你不会得到报酬,但你那双援助之手可以使别人和你自己都感到快乐。根据“hands”和所给词可知,指的是helping hand“援助之手”。故填helping。
2. 句意:许多年轻人都准备加入我们。be ready to do“准备做”。故填to join。
3. 句意:让我们分享一些他们的故事。let’s do sth“让我们做某事”,故填share。
4. 句意:我打算帮助修建新的远足小径。help (to) do sth“帮助做某事”,故填(to) build。
5. 句意:我打算在森林里住七天。spen time doing sth“花时间做某事”,故填living。
6. 句意:我白天可以和朋友一起工作,然后在月光下睡觉。sleep应用动词原形和and前的work并列。故填work。
7. 句意:去年夏天我照看了邻居的宠物。pets为名词,此处应用neighbour的名词所有格修饰名词。此处照顾的不止一个邻居,应用复数名词的所有格。故填neighbours’。
8. 句意:今年夏天我将在一个动物中心工作,并展示我的关怀和爱心。据“This summer”可知,句子应用一般将来时,其谓语结构为:will+动词原形。故填will work。
9. 句意:有些孩子不擅长阅读。他们需要我们的帮助。help为名词,此处应用we的形容词性物主代词our修饰名词。故填our。
10. 句意:我长大后想成为一名老师,我喜欢孩子和阅读。want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to be。
Passage 12
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Wu Ling, Mike, Sue, and Ma Sen are neighbours. They live in the same building. They play together every day 1 share toys and new information. One day, Wu Ling excitedly tells the 2 (other), “A new family has moved in!”
The four children can’t wait to greet 3 (they) new neighbours. They get together at the door of the new family’s flat and knock (敲). A girl opens the door.
“Hello! I’m Wu Ling. They’re Mike, Sue, and Ma Sen. We’re your neighbours,” Wu Ling 4 (introduce).
“Hi! I’m Mary. I’m glad to meet you,” Mary says politely and lets them in.
Mary is 5 (friend). The four children all like her. They are willing 6 (make) friends with her. “My father is a doctor. If you have a cold or 7 sore throat, he can help you,” Wu Ling says.
“Thank you,” Mary says. “Oh, this is my father. He works at the police station and is a police 8 (office). This is my mother. She’s a computer engineer. If your computer doesn’t work, you can ask her 9 help!”
The children feel happy and they think they 10 (have) a great time together in the future (将来).
【答案】
1. and 2. others 3. their 4. introduces 5. friendly 6. to make 7. a 8. officer 9. for 10. will have
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了吴玲、迈克、苏和马森四个邻居结识新搬来的邻居玛丽一家的故事。
1. 句意:他们每天一起玩耍,分享玩具和新信息。“play together”和“share toys and new information”是并列关系,用并列连词“and”连接。故填and。
2. 句意:一天,吴玲兴奋地告诉其他人:“有一家新搬来的!”“the others”表示“其他的人或物”,这里指除了吴玲之外的其他三个孩子,符合语境。故填others。
3. 句意:四个孩子迫不及待地去问候他们的新邻居。“new neighbours”是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”。故填their。
4. 句意:“你好!我是吴玲。他们是迈克、苏和马森。我们是你的邻居。” 吴玲介绍道。根据上下文可知,句子时态用一般现在时,主语“Wu Ling”是第三人称单数,“introduce”的第三人称单数形式是“introduces”。故填introduces。
5. 句意:玛丽很友好。“is”是系动词,后接形容词作表语,“friend”是名词,其形容词形式是“friendly”,意为“友好的”。故填friendly。
6. 句意:他们愿意和她交朋友。“be willing to do sth.”是固定用法,意思是“愿意做某事”,所以这里用“to make”。故填to make。
7. 句意:“我爸爸是一名医生。如果你感冒了或者喉咙痛,他可以帮助你。” 吴玲说。“have a sore throat”是固定短语,意思是 “喉咙痛”,“sore”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词 “a”。故填a。
8. 句意:哦,这是我的爸爸。他在警察局工作,是一名警察。“police officer”是固定短语,意思是“警察”,“office”是“办公室”,“officer”是 “官员;警察”,符合语境。故填officer。
9. 句意:如果你的电脑坏了,你可以向她求助!“ask sb. for help”是固定短语,意思是“向某人求助”,符合语境。故填for。
10. 句意:孩子们感到很高兴,他们认为他们将来会一起度过一段美好的时光。根据“in the future”可知,句子时态用一般将来时,其结构是“will + 动词原形”,所以这里用“will have”。故填will have。
Passage 13
语法填空
I am a middle school student in Shenzhen. Today, I want share my story as a volunteer in a marathon (马拉松) 1 you.
The Shenzhen Marathon was 2 December 3rd and it brought in 3 (run) from all over the world. I was one of the 4 (volunteer) in the race. It was a rainy and cold morning. I got up early and arrived there at 6:30 a.m. 5 (help) build a station. All the volunteers filled cups up with water and passed them to the runners. As the runners were all 6 a hurry, they had to throw the cups on the ground after 7 (drink) the water. My job was to pick up the cups and throw them into the dustbin. When I did that, many people said “Thank you” to me. It was rainy and cold, 8 I felt very happy. After working for about an hour, my jacket and hair were all wet. But I kept on 9 (pick) up the cups and didn’t feel tired at all.
I learned a lot from my voluntary work. We should always think about things from another person’s perspective (角度). Maybe what you saw is not what people really wanted to do. I enjoy 10 (be) a volunteer to help and serve!
【答案】
1. with 2. on 3. runners 4. volunteers 5. to help 6. in 7. drinking 8. but 9. picking 10. being
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在武汉马拉松赛上做志愿者的经历,这个经历让他学会了很多东西,让他知道了要学会站在别人的角度看问题。
1. 句意:今天,我想和大家分享我作为马拉松志愿者的经历。根据“I want share my story as a volunteer in a marathon (马拉松)...you.”可知,是我想和你分享我作为马拉松志愿者的故事,share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”。故填with。
2. 句意:深圳马拉松赛于12月3日举行,吸引了来自世界各地的跑步者。在具体日期“December 3rd”前,要用介词on 。故填on。
3. 句意:深圳马拉松赛于12月3日举行,吸引了来自世界各地的跑步者。根据“it brought in...from all over the world”可知,它应是吸引了来自世界各地的跑步者,runner“跑步者”,且不止一个跑步者,所以用复数形式runners。故填runners。
4. 句意:我是比赛中的志愿者之一。“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,volunteer“志愿者”,所以这里用复数形式volunteers。故填volunteers。
5. 句意:我起得很早,早上6点30分到达那里帮忙建一个车站。根据“I got up early and arrived there at 6:30 a.m...build a station.”可知,我早上6:30到达那里是为了帮忙搭建一个站点,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to help。
6. 句意:由于跑步者都很着急,他们喝完水后不得不把杯子扔在地上。in a hurry“匆忙地”,这里说跑步者们都很匆忙。故填in。
7. 句意:由于跑步者都很着急,他们喝完水后不得不把杯子扔在地上。after是介词,后接动词时要用动名词形式,即drinking。故填drinking。
8. 句意:虽然又冷又下雨,但我感到非常开心。前半句“It was rainy and cold”和后半句“I felt very happy.”存在转折关系,所以用but。故填but。
9. 句意:但是我不停地捡杯子,并且一点也不觉得累。keep on doing sth“继续做某事”。故填picking。
10. 句意:我喜欢成为一名志愿者,帮助和服务他人。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填being。
Passage 14
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式。)
Would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be 1 volunteer! We’re a non-profit (非赢利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in 2 (they) seventies can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care 3 children when parents are working. 4 (hospital) need volunteers to look after children when their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help care for those dogs and cats without homes. There 5 (be) something for everyone.
“I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the 6 (children) happy faces. I’m happy, too.” Said an old woman of 62. “ I often 7 (play) computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn 8 to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18.
If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Are you 9 (interest)? Call us at 1-800-555-5756 10 visit our website: www. activol. com.
【答案】
1. a 2. their 3. of 4. Hospitals 5. is 6. children’s 7. played 8. how 9. interested 10. or
【导语】本文主要介绍了一则招聘志愿者的广告。
1. 句意:那就加入我们成为一名志愿者吧!根据“Would you like to help others in your spare time?”可知,此处是成为一名志愿者,volunteer“志愿者”,是名词单数,此处表示泛指,首字母是辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
2. 句意:从12岁的孩子到70多岁的人,任何人都可以成为志愿者。根据“from twelve-year-old children to people”可知,此处是从12岁的孩子到70多岁的人,短语in one’s+整十的复数形式,表示“在某人几十多岁的时候”,此处在人们70多岁的时候,此处用they的形容词物主代词,their“他们的”,是形容词性物主代词,故填their。
3. 句意:当父母工作时,学校需要帮助照顾孩子。根据“when parents are working”可知,此处是需要照顾孩子,短语take care of…“照顾”,故填of。
4. 句意:当父母去看医生时,医院需要志愿者来照顾孩子。根据“when their parents are seeing a doctor.”可知,此处是医院需要志愿者,hospital“医院”,是名词,此处用复数形式,注意首字母大写,故填Hospitals。
5. 句意:每个人都有自己的事情。something是不定代词,一般现在时态,be动词用单数is,故填is。
6. 句意:看到孩子们快乐的脸。我也很开心。根据“happy faces”可知,空前用名词性物主代词,children“孩子们”,是名词,children’s happy faces“孩子们开心的脸”,故填children’s。
7. 句意:以前我经常在我的闲暇时间玩电脑游戏。根据before可知,此处用一般过去时态,play“玩”,是动词,此处用过去式,play computer games“玩电脑游戏”,故填played。
8. 句意:现在我帮助更老的人们学习如何使用电脑。此处是疑问词+to do的形式,how to use computers“如何使用电脑”,故填how。
9. 句意:你有兴趣吗?be动词后加形容词,主语是you,指人,interest“兴趣”,是名词,interested“感趣的”,是形容词,故填interested。
10. 句意:给我们打电话,电话号码是1-800-555-5756,或参观我们的网址www. activol. com.。此处表示选择关系,用连词or,意思是“或者”,故填or。
16 / 16乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$考前特训
期中考 语法填空 仿真模拟 考前特训(江苏专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
特 训 范 围
Unit 1 Home
Unit 2 Neighborhood
Unit 3 My hometown
Unit 4 Chinese folk art
Passage 1
根据短文内容提示,或括号中的单词写出所缺单词。
My name is Mike. I live in a flat with my parents. Our flat is on the 1 (nine) floor. It has a big balcony. I often sit there and enjoy the 2 (view).
My neighbourhood is very nice. There are many 3 (kind) people here. They are always ready 4 (help) others. There is a community centre in our neighbourhood. People often go there to 5 (have) a “helping hand” meeting. They share their skills and 6 (help) each other with different problems.
My parents and I often go to the park in our neighbourhood. We like 7 (walk) there after dinner. The park is a good place 8 (relax). There are many trees and flowers in it. It 9 (make) the air fresh.
I love my neighbourhood. It’s like a big family. I’m happy 10 (live) here.
Passage 2
On January 17,2025, the workers in Guizhou put the last steel (钢) piece (215 tons heavy) into place. This finished the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge’s (花江峡谷大桥) main structure (结构). It’s getting ready 1 (open) later this year.
The bridge’s construction (建造) 2 (begin) in 2022. It runs 1,420 meters across the Beipan River and stands 625 meters above the river. It will be 3 tallest bridge in the world when it opens.
Guizhou has many mountains. So, bridges are really important for the local transport. This new bridge 4 (make) the travel time across the canyon fall from one hour 5 just two minutes. It will also help the 6 (city) nearby develop faster.
Building the bridge was not easy. The workers faced many problems. There were strong winds 7 heavy rain. Besides, 8 (it) main structure has about 22,000 tons of steel, so they used a smart crane system (起重机系统) with Beidou. The crane could easily lift things to right places and made sure all parts fit 9 (perfect).
Li Zhao was one of the engineers. He felt 10 (happiness) and proud when he watched the bridge grow day by day and finally stand tall over the canyon.
Passage 3
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的词,或是用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Simon lives in a nice neighbourhood. There are many 1 (build) in his community and most of them have 15 floors. Around his neighbourhood, there are supermarkets, restaurants, a school and a hospital.
Simon’s neighbours are kind and 2 (help). Some of them are volunteers. They often meet at the community centre on weekends. They share their different skills and help people 3 all kinds of problems.
When there is 4 wrong with Simon’s laptop, he will ask a computer engineer 5 (check) it. If someone’s bike is 6 (break), the volunteers can repair it. Some college students are 7 (will) to help kids with their homework. The volunteers also often visit the old people and do some 8 (shop) for them.
Simon thinks he is 9 (luck) to live in 10 a nice neighbourhood.
Passage 4
请根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
In Tongcheng, Anhui Province, there is a famous alley (巷) called liuchixiang.
The story behind it makes many visitors 1 (interest).
During the Qing Dynasty, the officer Zhang Ying got a letter from his family back in his hometown. The Zhang family had a problem with the Wu family, their neighbours, over the both 2 (side) house boundary (边界). They wanted him to help 3 (deal) with the problem.
Zhang Ying replied (回复) with a poem and told them, “Close relationship (关系) with neighbours 4 (matter) more than the wall.” His family thought he was right and moved their wall back by three 5 (foot). The Wu family were deeply touched (感动的). So they did the same thing 6 (happy). At last, the two families made the six-foot-wide alley.
“Now, Tongcheng has become a national historical and 7 (culture) city. These days we 8 (repair) the old houses on both sides of the alley. In the future, more visitors 9 (visit) this place and the spirit of liuchixiang will never disappear (消失).” said a local officer.
“Close neighbours are 10 (good) than distant relatives.” The story is a good lesson for us.
Passage 5
根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Lichun is known as “the beginning of spring”. “It is the 1 (one) solar term (节气) in the 24 solar terms of China.” Chinese people think it is 2 beginning of spring. Lichun usually comes on February 4 3 February 5.
When a year comes to the Lichun time, people will 4 (easy) know about some changes. The days are becoming 5 (long) and the weather becomes warmer. Lichun is a popular solar term in China, as it 6 (bring) people warmth.
On the day before Lichun, there are always two village officials (村官) 7 (walk) down the street. They tell people spring is coming. Everybody seeing the officials will smile at 8 (they). On that day, there are many activities to welcome the spring. They usually make a clay sculpture (泥塑) of a cow. People call it the “spring cow”. Women and their children go around the cow three 9 (time), and it is said that in that way the children can stay away 10 bad luck. Some people think the saying is not true, but there are still many people joining in these activities every year.
Passage 6
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Grand Canal (大运河) is the longest man-made river in the world. It was first built to carry food from the south to the 1 (north) parts of China. The idea of building the canal 2 (start) around the year 605. Over the years, the canal grew slowly and played 3 important role in Chinese history. Even today, the Grand Canal is still helping bring new 4 (chance) to people and cities. Many cities along the canal are becoming more beautiful to attract travellers. Yangzhou, one of these cities, is famous (闻名) for its beauty. Both Li Bai 5 Su Dongpo wrote poems about its 6 (live) streets and landscapes. Suzhou is another special city 7 many beautiful rivers and bridges. In Suzhou, the best way to enjoy the canal is to sit in a little boat. The Grand Canal 8 (be) a great part of our culture, showing us how 9 (amaze) we can be when we work together. It’s well worth 10 (protect) because we can bring new life to the ancient canal culture.
Passage 7
Dear Mary,
Thank you for your last letter. I’m happy to know that you 1 (spend) your holiday in Hawaii (夏威夷) this summer. You said you wanted to know something about Hawaii.
Hawaii is always a magic (有魔力的) name to people who like 2 (travel) because of the scenery (景色). People from all over the world dream of 3 (watch) the beautiful islands. It’s always one of their 4 (dream) to watch the sun going down. At weekends, my family and I often watch the sunset (日落) at the seaside. It’s really 5 (excited).
Hawaii is a fun place to go. Long long ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a small boat.They found the place quite beautiful. But it was difficult for travelers 6 (go) to Hawaii at that time. And there were no big hotels like the 7 (one) today. Now things have changed. Lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent (最近的) years. However, the nice scenery in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. In the morning, many visitors can 8 (take) a walk along the water. At night, they can get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing.
Now, you see Hawaii is 9 (real) a good place to visit. I’m looking forward to 10 (see) you soon .
Yours,
Kate
Passage 8
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (京杭大运河) is about 1,800 kilometers long. It starts from Hangzhou in the south and 1 (go) to Beijing in the north. It has 2 long history of more than 2,500 years.
In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang Guang 3 (give) an order to build the canal. Building such a long canal was 4 (real) difficult at that time. About 3.6 million people worked on it and in a short time many of them lost their 5 (life). It took people about six years 6 (build) the canal. The Grand Canal became a bridge 7 the north and the south of China.
The Grand Canal was built in ancient China 8 it is still in use today. Every day, ships go up and down the canal. And many people like to walk along it. It is part of many Chinese 9 (people) life. Now, lots of people are living 10 (happy) along the canal.
It is one of the symbols of Hangzhou.
Passage 9
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Dear Xiao Li,
My time in China is going well. I love my new classmates. They are very 1 (friend). Over the October holiday, my parents and I are planning 2 (go) to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). I’ve heard that it is 3 amazing sight and I can’t wait to go. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost unbelievable. It’s amazing that there are 4 (many) than 8,000 statues (雕像). And no one in modern times knew about 5 (they) until the 1970s.
We’re also looking forward to 6 (visit) several other places in Xi’an. Both my dad and I want to go to the Shaanxi History Museum first 7 my dad loves history. And I have heard that this museum is famous 8 its works of art! We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous sights. We’re going by train. We are arriving at 9:30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away, so we hope 9 (sleep) well on the train!
I guess that’s all for now! I will write again soon and send some 10 (photo) I take in Xi’an! Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Tony
Passage 10
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写单词的正确形式。
My name is Lin Tao. I have a pen friend from London. He will come to visit Wuxi 1 me this weekend. This is his 2 (one) time to come to Jiangnan, so I make a perfect travel plan for him. I want to take him to try Wuxi’s delicious local snacks first, 3 he is more interested in the natural view of Taihu Lake. We will first go to Yuantouzhu Scenic Area.
When we walk along the lake, we can always see ducks 4 (swim) happily on the water. The air there is clean and the local people are all 5 (friend) and warm. If the weather is fine this weekend, we 6 (ride) a bike around the lake to enjoy the full view. We will also go to Nanchan Temple 7 (try) the famous Wuxi Xiaolongbao. It is 8 must-try for every visitor to Wuxi. I will take a lot of wonderful photos during the trip, and 9 (I) favourite part will be sharing these happy moments with him. I’m sure we will enjoy 10 (we) in Wuxi.
Passage 11
阅读短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Being a volunteer, you work and you don’t get any money, but your 1 (help) hands can make both others and yourself happy. Many young people are ready 2 (join) us. Let’s 3 (share) some of their stories.
Angela, 17
I visited a forest park last week. I found there were not enough paths (小路) there. I’m going to help 4 (build) new hiking paths. I’m going to spend seven days 5 (live) in the forest. I can work with friends in the daytime and then 6 (sleep) in the moonlight. It will be a nice sport and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time!
Andy, 18
I looked after my 7 (neighbour) pets (宠物) last summer. This summer I 8 (work) in an animal center and show my care and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with pets!
Hai Tao, 16
Some children aren’t good at reading. They need 9 (we) help. I want 10 (be) a teacher when I grow up, and I love children and reading.
Passage 12
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Wu Ling, Mike, Sue, and Ma Sen are neighbours. They live in the same building. They play together every day 1 share toys and new information. One day, Wu Ling excitedly tells the 2 (other), “A new family has moved in!”
The four children can’t wait to greet 3 (they) new neighbours. They get together at the door of the new family’s flat and knock (敲). A girl opens the door.
“Hello! I’m Wu Ling. They’re Mike, Sue, and Ma Sen. We’re your neighbours,” Wu Ling 4 (introduce).
“Hi! I’m Mary. I’m glad to meet you,” Mary says politely and lets them in.
Mary is 5 (friend). The four children all like her. They are willing 6 (make) friends with her. “My father is a doctor. If you have a cold or 7 sore throat, he can help you,” Wu Ling says.
“Thank you,” Mary says. “Oh, this is my father. He works at the police station and is a police 8 (office). This is my mother. She’s a computer engineer. If your computer doesn’t work, you can ask her 9 help!”
The children feel happy and they think they 10 (have) a great time together in the future (将来).
Passage 13
语法填空
I am a middle school student in Shenzhen. Today, I want share my story as a volunteer in a marathon (马拉松) 1 you.
The Shenzhen Marathon was 2 December 3rd and it brought in 3 (run) from all over the world. I was one of the 4 (volunteer) in the race. It was a rainy and cold morning. I got up early and arrived there at 6:30 a.m. 5 (help) build a station. All the volunteers filled cups up with water and passed them to the runners. As the runners were all 6 a hurry, they had to throw the cups on the ground after 7 (drink) the water. My job was to pick up the cups and throw them into the dustbin. When I did that, many people said “Thank you” to me. It was rainy and cold, 8 I felt very happy. After working for about an hour, my jacket and hair were all wet. But I kept on 9 (pick) up the cups and didn’t feel tired at all.
I learned a lot from my voluntary work. We should always think about things from another person’s perspective (角度). Maybe what you saw is not what people really wanted to do. I enjoy 10 (be) a volunteer to help and serve!
Passage 14
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式。)
Would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be 1 volunteer! We’re a non-profit (非赢利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in 2 (they) seventies can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care 3 children when parents are working. 4 (hospital) need volunteers to look after children when their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help care for those dogs and cats without homes. There 5 (be) something for everyone.
“I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the 6 (children) happy faces. I’m happy, too.” Said an old woman of 62. “ I often 7 (play) computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn 8 to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18.
If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Are you 9 (interest)? Call us at 1-800-555-5756 10 visit our website: www. activol. com.
8 / 8乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$