精品解析：贵州省六校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期实用性联考卷二英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Who was that person we saw at serra's apartment last weekend when we went over for the movie? SHE was wearing headphones. He just came by to give Sarah和CD。Who was that person we saw at . Sarah apartment last weekend when we went over for the movie? SHE was wearing . headphones. Oh, that was anna. SHE just came by to give Sarah back her C. D. Welcome to sunshine supermarket. How can I help you? Hi, has anyone turned in a lost wallet here? Oh, sorry, sir, i'm not sure. But you could try. The lost and found is right around the corner next to the coffee shop. All right, thank you. Welcome to sunshine supermarket. How can I help you? hi. Has anyone turned in a lost wallet here? Oh, sorry, sir. I'm not sure. But you could try the lost and found it's right around the corner next to the . coffee shop. All right, thank you. I want to start exercising regularly. What do you think of outdoor running? Hiking is also a good option, but both of those are too stressful for your knees, so they're not suitable for you. I think swimming would be your best choice. That made sense. I want . to start . exercising regularly. What do you think of outdoor running? King is also a good option, but both of those are too stressful for your knees, so they're not suitable for you. I think swimming would be your best choice. That make . sense. You should get his stomach checked. Can't you just give us some medicine instead? My dad doesn't want surgery. Take IT easy. It's just a routine check up. You should get his stomach checked. Can't you just give us some medicine instead? My dad doesn't want surgery. Take IT easy. It's just a routine check up. Hi, i'm the one who came in on monday about my phone is stopped working again. It's broken again in just two days. Honestly, you should get a new phone. The phone store nearby is having a sale this friday. I guess you are right. Hi, i'm the one who came in on monday about my phone. It's stopped . working again. It's broken again in just two days. Honestly, you should get a new phone. The phone store nearby is having a sale this friday. I guess you are right. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Don't forget to bring the clothes in around. Noon is going to pour this afternoon. really, mom, the sun still right now, though, it's getting a bit windy anyway. Can you ask someone else? I have to go to school for an exam later. then ask your dad to do IT. That's already gone out. He's at a meeting. What about your sister? Maybe amy is free. I'll go check with her. Don't forget to bring the clothes in around. Noon is going to pour this afternoon. really, mom. The sun still right now though, it's getting a bit windy anyway. Can you ask someone else? I have to go to school for an . exam later, then ask your dad to do IT. That's already gone out. He's at a meeting. What about your sister? Maybe amy is free. I'll go check with her. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome home, honey. How was your day? You look tired. I am exhausted. I have classes to teach all day. And then I visited two students, parents who live far away from each other. But IT was pretty rewarding. How about you? You know, just the usual shopping and cooking, a Normal day for a chef. What do you want to eat tonight? I really need some comfort food. Let's order some burgers please. But we've already had fried food twice this week. You know what? How about I make you some dumplings tonight? Your favourite, i'll help you relaxed in no time. That sounds great. You're always so thought . for my pleasure. I'll get the kitchen rolling. Okay, i'll go grab a quick shower. Welcome home, honey. How is day you look tired? I am exhausted. I have classes to teach all day. And then I visited two students, parents who live far away from each other. But IT was pretty rewarding. How about you? You know, just the usual shopping and cooking, a Normal day for a chef. What do you want to eat tonight? I really need some comfort food. Let's order some burgers, please. but we've already had fried food twice this week. You know what? How about I make you some dumplings tonight, your favourite. That'll help you relax . in no time. That sounds great. You're always so . thought for my pleasure. I'll get the kitchen rolling. okay? I'll go grab a quick shower. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi everyone. Today we're talking to jeff, who just became the Youngest champion of the city programing competition. Hi jeff. Hi ma. Winning the programming championship at such a Young age, you must have spent a ton of time on IT. Were you always interested in programing? Actually, no, I was more into art until I started junior high. What happened that change your mind? Well. one day I saw my uncle working. He is a professional programmer. The way he focused was really cool and made me want to become a programmer too. That's a great inspiration. So how did you first get into computer programming? Did your uncle teach you? No, he was always busy. So I asked my mom to sign me up for a programing class. At first. I only went on sundays, but when I got to high school SHE, let me go on wednesday . days as well. IT sounds like your mom was a huge help. SHE really was. I'll always be grateful for that. Hi everyone. Today we're talking to jeff, who just became the Youngest champion of the city programing competition. Hi jeff. Hi ma. Winning the programing championship at such a Young age, you must have spent a ton of time on IT. Were you always interested in programing? actually? No, I was more into art until I started. Junior, hi. what happened that changed your mind? Well, one day I saw my uncle working. He is a professional programmer. The way he focused was really cool and made me want to become a programmer too. That's a great inspiration. So how did you first get into computer programing? Did your uncle teach you? No, he was always busy. So I asked my mom to sign me up for a programme class at first. I only went on sunday, but when I got to high school SHE, let me go on wednesday . days as well. IT sounds like your mom was a huge help. SHE really was. I'll always be grateful for that. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, mom, welcome. How was your train ride? Hi, dear. IT was okay, just really long. I can't even remember how many hours IT took, but I SAT the whole way after the stop in paris, so i'm not tired. Now that's great. Come on. Let's walk to my place and drop off your bags, then we can go explore the city a bit. You're going to love IT. London is a fantastic city. That sounds great. I've always wanted to write one of those famous red buses. By the way, where is your sister? Is SHE coming out with us tonight? SHE is still at work. You know how he is. She's always focused on her work and often forget to take breaks. I was hoping you could have a word . with her about IT. I will. I'm proud of her, but I want her to be healthy more than anything. great. I'll get her to join us for dinner tomorrow. How's dad doing back in berlin? He's been pretty bored since he retired. But after he got hooked, ed, on gardening, he seemed a lot happier. It's great that he found a hobby. Here we are. What a lovely house. Hey, mom, welcome. How is your train ride? Hi, dear. IT was okay, just really long. I can't even remember how many hours IT took, but I slit the whole way after the stop in paris. So i'm not tired. Now that's great. Come on, let's walk to my place and drop off your bags. Then we can go explore the city a bit. You're going to love IT. London is a fantastic city. That sounds great. I've always wanted to ride one of those famous red buses. By the way, where's your sister? Is he coming out with us tonight? SHE is still at work. You know how SHE is. She's always focused on her work and often forget to take breaks. I was hoping you could have a word with her about IT. I will. I'm proud of her, but I want her to be healthy more than anything. great. I'll get her to join us for dinner tomorrow. How's dad doing back in berlin? He's been pretty bored since he retired, but after he got hooked on gardening, he seemed a lot happier. It's great that he found a hobby. Ah here we are. What a lovely house. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Many students find managing their time effectively a significant chAllenge. Balancing course work after school activities and personal life requires discipline. Fortunately, developing strong time management skills is achievable with practice. Here are a few useful techniques. First, organize your tasks using a system like the eyes and power matrix, which helps you distinguish between urgent and important activities. This prevents you from getting occupied with low priority goals. Second, use digital tools such as digital calendars or planner apps to schedule classes and appointments. Visualizing your week can highlight available time and prevent over commitment. Third, learn to say no to non essential requests that will disturb your carefully plan schedule. Protecting your time is crucial for focusing on goals and maintaining well being. Implementing these strategies can lead to reduce stress and improved performance, but the most important technique is perseverance. You need to believe the consistent effort will be rewarded in your journey. Many students find managing their time effectively a significant chAllenge. Balancing course work after school activities and personal life requires discipline. Fortunately, developing strong time management skills is achievable with practice. Here are a few useful techniques. First, organize your tasks using a system like the eyes and power matrix, which helps you distinguish between urgent and important activities. This prevents you from getting occupied with low priority goals. Second, use digital tools such as digital calendars or planner apps to schedule classes and appointments. Visualizing your week can highlight available time and prevent over commitment. Third, learn to say no to nonessential requests that will disturb your carefully planned schedule. Protecting your time is crucial for focusing on goals and maintaining well being. Implementing these strategies can lead to reduce stress and improved performance, but the most important technique is perseverance. You need to believe the consistent effort will be rewarded in your journey. 听力部分到此结束。 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Anna go to Sarah’s apartment last weekend? A. To return a CD. B. To watch a movie. C. To borrow headphones. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Who was that person we saw at Sarah’s apartment last weekend when we went over for the movie? She was wearing headphones. W: Oh, that was Anna. She just came by to give Sarah back her CD. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the man probably go next? A The coffee shop. B. The supermarket. C. The lost and found. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to Sunshine Supermarket. How can I help you? M: Hi. Has anyone turned in a lost wallet here? W: Oh, sorry sir, I’m not sure. But you could try the lost and found. It’s right around the corner, next to the coffee shop. M: Alright, thank you! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What exercise will the man choose? A. Hiking. B. Swimming. C. Outdoor running. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to start exercising regularly. What do you think of outdoor running? W: Hiking is also a good option. But both of those are too stressful for your knees, so they’re not suitable for you. I think swimming would be your best choice. M: That makes sense. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Consulting the doctor. B. Having a stomach check-up. C. Preparing for his father’s surgery. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You should get his stomach checked. M: Can’t you just give us some medicine instead? My dad doesn’t want surgery. W: Take it easy. It’s just a routine check-up. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man possibly get a new phone? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, I’m the one who came in on Monday about my phone. It’s stopped working again. W: It’s broken again in just two days? Honestly, you should get a new phone. The phone store nearby is having a sale this Friday. M: I guess you are right. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 7. What is the relationship between the woman and Amy? A. Sisters. B. Schoolmates. C. Mother and daughter. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t forget to bring the clothes in around noon. It’s going to pour this afternoon. M: Really, Mom? The sun’s still bright now, though it’s getting a bit windy. Anyway, can’t you ask someone else? I have to go to school for an exam later. W: Then ask your dad to do it. M: Dad’s already gone out. He’s at a meeting. W: What about your sister? M: Maybe Amy’s free. I’ll go check with her. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman do? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A cook. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do to relax? A. Take a shower. B. Have some fried food. C. Eat a homemade meal. 10. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation? A. Surprised. B. Exhausted. C. Grateful. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome home, honey. How was your day? You look tired. W: I am exhausted. I have classes to teach all day, and then I visited two students’ parents, who live far away from each other. But it was pretty rewarding. How about you? M: You know, just the usual shopping and cooking, a normal day for a chef. What do you want to eat tonight? W: I really need some comfort food. Let’s order some hamburgers, please. M: But we’ve already had fried food twice this week. You know what? How about I make you some dumplings tonight? Your favorite. That’ll help you relax in no time! W: It sounds great! You’re always so thoughtful. M: My pleasure. I’ll get the kitchen rolling. W: Okay. I’ll go grab a quick shower. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why was Jeff interested in programming? A. He was inspired by his uncle. B. He got tired of art in junior high. C. He attended a programming class. 12. How often did Jeff have programming classes in high school? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 13. What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. Family support for learning programming. B. Jeff’s experience with programming. C. The city programming competition. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi everyone! Today, we’re talking to Jeff, who just became the youngest champion of the city programming competition. Hi, Jeff. M: Hi Emma. W: Winning the programming championship at such a young age, you must have spent a ton of time on it. Were you always interested in programming? M: Actually, no. I was more into art until I started junior high. W: What happened that changed your mind? M: Well, one day I saw my uncle working — he’s a professional programmer. The way he focused was really cool and made me want to become a programmer too. W: That’s a great inspiration! So how did you first get into computer programming? Did your uncle teach you? M: No, he was always busy. So, I asked my mom to sign me up for a programming class. At first, I only went on Sundays. But when I got to high school, she let me go on Wednesdays as well. W: It sounds like your mom was a huge help. M: She really was. I’ll always be grateful for that. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How do the speakers go to the man’s home? A. By train. B. On foot. C. By bus. 15. What can we know about the man’s sister? A. She has words with the man. B. She forgets to pick up her mom. C. She is too absorbed in her work. 16. Where are the speakers from? A. Paris. B. Berlin. C. London. 17. What made the man’s father happier? A. His new hobby. B. His retirement. C. His lovely house. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Mom. Welcome! How was your train ride? W: Hi, dear. It was okay, just really long. I can’t even remember how many hours it took. But I slept the whole way after the stop in Paris, so I’m not tired now. M: That’s great! Come on, let’s walk to my place and drop off your bags. Then we can go explore the city a bit. You’re going to love it. London is a fantastic city. W: That sounds great! I’ve always wanted to ride one of those famous red buses. By the way, where’s your sister? Is she coming out with us tonight? M: She’s still at work. You know how she is. She’s always focused on her work and often forgets to take breaks. I was hoping you could have a word with her about it. W: I will. I’m proud of her, but I want her to be healthy more than anything. M: Great! I’ll get her to join us for dinner tomorrow. How’s Dad doing back in Berlin? W: He’s been pretty bored since he retired, but after he got hooked on gardening, he seemed a lot happier. M: It’s great that he found a hobby. Oh, here we are! W: What a lovely house. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the Eisenhower Matrix? A. A managing system. B. A digital calendar. C. A planner app. 19. What is the benefit of digital tools? A. Distinguishing urgent activities. B. Avoid overcommitment. C. Helping stay focused. 20. What is the most critical technique to manage time? A. Determination. B. Tracking time. C. Setting deadlines. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 W: Many students find managing their time effectively a significant challenge. Balancing coursework, after school activities, and personal life requires discipline. Fortunately, developing strong time management skills is achievable with practice. Here are a few useful techniques. First, organize your tasks using a system like the Eisenhower Matrix, which helps you distinguish between urgent and important activities. This prevents you from getting occupied with low-priority goals. Second, use digital tools such as digital calendars or planner apps to schedule classes and appointments. Visualizing your week can highlight available time and prevent overcommitment. Third, learn to say no to non-essential requests that will disturb your carefully planned schedule. Protecting your time is crucial for focusing on goals and maintaining well-being. Implementing these strategies can lead to reduced stress and improved performance. But the most important technique is perseverance. You need to believe the consistent effort will be rewarded in your journey. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A China’s Autumn Wonders: A Guide to Colorful Destinations China offers a spectacular display of nature’s beauty in autumn, transforming landscapes into vibrant tapestries of color. From remote natural parks to culturally rich villages, here are four unforgettable places to experience this season’s charm. Xinjiang Kanas National Geopark Late September to early October Kanas National Geopark is a breathtaking natural wonder. Its lush trees, including pines and larches, change into stunning shades of golden yellow and deep red, creating picturesque scenery. This multi-color paradise attracts many visitors and photographers. Jiangxi Wuyuan Shicheng Village Mid-November to mid-December Shicheng Village is celebrated for its hundreds of ancient maple trees, which paint the landscape in brilliant reds and golds. The morning mists, combined with smoke from cooking fires, create a “dreamlike atmosphere” around its traditional white-walled houses. Beijing Fragrant Hills Park Mid-October to early November Fragrant Hills Park, also known as Xiangshan Park, is a renowned destination for autumn scenery. The park becomes a vivid canvas of colors, especially with its famous red smoke tree leaves. An annual Red Leaf Cultural Festival is held there to celebrate this vibrant display. Hebei Saihanba National Forest Park Mid-October to mid-November Saihanba National Forest Park tells an inspiring story of human perseverance. Once a barren land, it has become the world’s largest man-made forest, a “green miracle” created by three generations. Its stunning autumn colors symbolize this great ecological restoration, acting as an important environmental shield for Beijing. These unique destinations showcase China’s diverse beauty, offering rich natural wonders, cultural experiences, and inspiring tales of environmental effort during the autumn season. 21. For golden yellow leaves in late September, which place is the best choice? A. Beijing Fragrant Hills Park. B. Jiangxi Wuyuan Shicheng Village. C. Xinjiang Kanas National Geopark. D. Hebei Saihanba National Forest Park. 22. What do Jiangxi Wuyuan Shicheng Village and Beijing Fragrant Hills Park have in common? A They are famous for red autumn leaves. B. They attract photographers with golden autumn scenery. C. They are man-made wonders reflecting ecological restoration. D. Their best autumn viewing period is from late September to early October. 23. What is special about Hebei Saihanba National Forest Park? A. It is a natural wonder with golden and red trees. B. It was created by human efforts over generations. C. It features ancient maple trees and morning mists. D. It holds an annual festival to celebrate its red leaves. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了中国四处秋日美景胜地，包括新疆喀纳斯、江西婺源石城村、北京香山公园以及河北塞罕坝国家森林公园。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Xinjiang Kanas National Geopark部分中的“ Late September to early October(9月下旬至10月上旬)”和“Kanas National Geopark is a breathtaking natural wonder. Its lush trees, including pines and larches, change into stunning shades of golden yellow and deep red, creating picturesque scenery.(喀纳斯国家地质公园是一处令人惊叹的自然奇观。这里茂密的树木，包括松树和落叶松，都变成了令人惊艳的金黄色和深红色，构成了如画的风景。)”可知，想要在9月下旬欣赏金黄树叶，最佳选择是新疆喀纳斯国家地质公园。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jiangxi Wuyuan Shicheng Village部分中的“Shicheng Village is celebrated for its hundreds of ancient maple trees, which paint the landscape in brilliant reds and golds.(江西婺源石城村 石城村以数百棵古枫树闻名，这些枫树将大地染成绚烂的红色与金色。)”以及Beijing Fragrant Hills Park部分中的“The park becomes a vivid canvas of colors, especially with its famous red smoke tree leaves.(北京香山公园 这座公园变成了一幅色彩鲜艳的画卷，尤其是以其著名的红色黄栌叶闻名。)”可知，江西婺源石城村和北京香山公园的共同之处是都以秋日红叶闻名。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hebei Saihanba National Forest Park部分中的“Saihanba National Forest Park tells an inspiring story of human perseverance. Once a barren land, it has become the world’s largest man-made forest, a “green miracle” created by three generations.(河北塞罕坝国家森林公园 塞罕坝国家森林公园讲述了一个关于人类坚韧不拔的鼓舞人心的故事。这里曾是一片荒地，如今已成为世界上最大的人工林，是三代人创造的“绿色奇迹”。)”可知，河北塞罕坝国家森林公园的特别之处在于它是经过几代人努力人工造就的。故选B。 B Wang Haoze a brilliant rocket scientist and engineer, made history as China’s first female aerospace flight engineer. She successfully launched on the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft to the Tiangong space station for a six-month mission, a proud moment for the nation. Surprisingly, Wang Haoze “never imagined” she would voyage into space. Her main work as a nuclear rocket scientist involved researching new engines for deep space exploration for future missions. But when this precious opportunity arose, she bravely signed up, showing immense courage, eager to turn her scientific knowledge into a real space journey. Her path was challenging and demanded extraordinary efforts. Having no prior flying experience, Wang faced extreme physical tests and mental pressure during training. For instance, during her first centrifuge test (离心机测试), she struggled to breathe and felt as though her lungs were “being torn apart.” As an engineer, she also found space docking (空间对接) very difficult initially due to its intricate nature. However, she tackled every obstacle with incredible perseverance and remarkable resilience. After each exhausting session in the centrifuge or each failed docking simulation, she would quickly shake off the frustration and fatigue, mentally preparing for the next attempt. Undergoing nearly a thousand training sessions, she consistently pushed her limits. Through complete determination, she mastered the essential complex skills required for space travel. Aboard the Tiangong space station, Wang Haoze conducted scientific research and spacewalks. Her role had shifted from a rocket engine designer to an aerospace engineer, yet her commitment to serving her country through space exploration remained strong and patriotic. She believed her engineering background would be vital for troubleshooting technical challenges and communicating with ground technicians, contributing unique expertise to the team during unforeseen circumstances. Wang often speaks of her dream to float around in their “space mansion,” experiencing the joy of weightlessness and gazing at the Earth from above. She aims to complete every mission with precision and responsibility, and protect our “cosmic home” with utmost care. Her inspiring journey highlights for all of us how dedication and a pioneering spirit can overcome any challenge, no matter how intimidating, pushing the boundaries of human potential and national achievement in space, and inspiring countless others. 24. What does Wang’s response to the opportunity of space travel imply? A. She was unsure about her abilities. B. Opportunities seldom came her way. C. Space travel was not her career goal. D. Her scientific research was incomplete. 25. What does the underlined word “resilience” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Quick recovery. B. Keen interest. C. Physical power. D. Strong confidence. 26. Which of the following best describes Wang’s character? A. Persistent and creative. B. Committed and cooperative. C. Courageous and adaptable. D. Determined and strong-willed. 27. What can we conclude about Wang’s inspiring journey? A. It suggests a shift in space mission goals. B. It emphasizes the need for strong leadership. C. It highlights the importance of space science. D. It showcases dedication to human exploration. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍中国首位女性航天飞行工程师王浩泽的成长经历、艰苦训练、太空任务及其奉献精神对世人的鼓舞。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Surprisingly, Wang Haoze “never imagined” she would voyage into space. Her main work as a nuclear rocket scientist involved researching new engines for deep space exploration for future missions. (令人意外的是，王浩泽“从未想过”自己会进入太空。作为核火箭科学家，她的主要工作是为未来深空探测任务研究新型发动机。)”可知，她原本的研究方向并非载人航天飞行，进入太空并不是她此前的职业目标。故选C项。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“However, she tackled every obstacle with incredible perseverance and remarkable resilience. After each exhausting session in the centrifuge or each failed docking simulation, she would quickly shake off the frustration and fatigue, mentally preparing for the next attempt.( 然而，她以惊人的毅力和非凡的resilience克服了每一个障碍。每次在离心机上令人筋疲力尽的训练，或是每次失败的对接模拟之后，她都会迅速摆脱沮丧与疲惫，在心理上为下一次尝试做好准备。)”可知，面对训练中的挫折与疲惫，她能够快速调整状态、恢复精力，因此resilience意为“快速恢复”。故选A项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“However, she tackled every obstacle with incredible perseverance and remarkable resilience. After each exhausting session in the centrifuge or each failed docking simulation, she would quickly shake off the frustration and fatigue, mentally preparing for the next attempt. Undergoing nearly a thousand training sessions, she consistently pushed her limits. Through complete determination, she mastered the essential complex skills required for space travel. (然而，她以惊人的毅力和非凡的resilience克服了每一个障碍。每次在离心机上令人筋疲力尽的训练，或是每次失败的对接模拟之后，她都会迅速摆脱沮丧与疲惫，在心理上为下一次尝试做好准备。历经近千次训练，她不断挑战自身极限。凭借坚定不移的决心，她熟练掌握了太空飞行所需的各项复杂核心技能。)”可知，王浩泽意志坚定、不屈不挠，最符合“determined and strong-willed”。故选D项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中的“Her inspiring journey highlights for all of us how dedication and a pioneering spirit can overcome any challenge, no matter how intimidating, pushing the boundaries of human potential and national achievement in space.(她鼓舞人心的历程向我们所有人展现了奉献与开拓精神如何战胜一切艰难险阻，拓展人类潜能与国家航天事业的边界)”可知，她的经历彰显了对人类太空探索事业的奉献与担当。故选D项。 C Imagine a bowl of pink rice that not only fills your stomach but also gives you the taste of meat. This isn’t a scene from a science fiction movie; it’s the latest creation from South Korean scientists — “meaty rice,” a mixture of cow muscle and fat cells integrated into rice grains. The research team at Seoul’s Yonsei University, led by Professor Park So-hyeon, used a technique called cell-cultured protein, which involves growing animal cells in the lab without harming any animals. They then infused (注入) these cells into rice grains, using a special process that preserves the grain’s structure and properties. Meaty rice is a pink-hued grain that is packed with beef muscle and fat cells, offering a meaty taste and texture. According to their study, each gram of this new rice contains 0.4 grams of protein, which is much higher than the 0.08 grams in ordinary rice. It also has more iron, zinc, and vitamin B12, which are essential for our health. It offers a unique flavor, enhanced nutrition, and reduced environmental impact. A study shows that compared to producing beef, making meaty rice could use 99% less land, 96% less water, and give off 92% fewer greenhouse gases. This makes meaty rice not just a new food, but a possible solution for a greener future. However, the scientists clearly state that meaty rice is still in the early stages of development. Many issues must be addressed before it can be widely accepted. For instance, how will it affect the health and safety of consumers? How will it affect the livelihoods (生计) of farmers and the economy of food production? Be that as it may, the researchers are optimistic that meaty rice will be a game-changer for the future of food, and they are planning to conduct more tests to improve its quality. They believe that meaty rice could be the next frontier of food innovation and also help relieve hunger and malnutrition by providing cheaper and more accessible sources of protein and micro-nutrients. 28. How is “meaty rice” produced according to the text? A. By cooking rice with beef flavor. B. By mixing rice with meat from cows. C. By infusing plant-based proteins into meat. D. By injecting animal cells into rice grains in a lab. 29. What can we learn about “meaty rice” from the text? A. It is pollution-free in production. B. Its flavor is identical to real beef. C. It has more protein and certain nutrients. D. It contains five times the calories of regular rice. 30. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The disadvantages of meaty rice. B. The future prospect of meaty rice. C. The negative effects of meaty rice. D The potential challenges of meaty rice. 31. What is the researchers’ attitude toward the future of meaty rice? A. Hopeful but unrealistic. B. Convinced and favorable. C. Doubtful and cautious. D. Unconcerned but supportive. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍韩国科学家研发的“肉质大米”，涵盖其制作方法、营养与环保优势、现存问题及研究人员的乐观展望。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The research team at Seoul’s Yonsei University, led by Professor Park So-hyeon, used a technique called cell-cultured protein, which involves growing animal cells in the lab without harming any animals. They then infused these cells into rice grains, using a special process that preserves the grain’s structure and properties.(由朴素贤教授领导的首尔延世大学研究团队采用了一种名为细胞培养蛋白的技术，该技术在实验室中培养动物细胞，且不会伤害任何动物。随后，他们通过一种特殊工艺将这些细胞注入米粒中，同时保留米粒的结构和特性。)”可知，“肉质大米”是通过在实验室中将培养出的动物细胞注入米粒生产出来的。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“According to their study, each gram of this new rice contains 0.4 grams of protein, which is much higher than the 0.08 grams in ordinary rice. It also has more iron, zinc, and vitamin B12, which are essential for our health.(根据他们的研究，这种新型大米每克含有0.4克蛋白质，远高于普通大米的0.08克。它还含有更多对人体健康至关重要的铁、锌和维生素B12。)”可知，肉质大米比普通大米含有更多的蛋白质以及铁、锌、维生素B12等特定营养物质。故选C项。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段中的“However, the scientists clearly state that meaty rice is still in the early stages of development. Many issues must be addressed before it can be widely accepted. For instance, how will it affect the health and safety of consumers? How will it affect the livelihoods of farmers and the economy of food production?(然而，科学家们明确表示，肉质大米仍处于研发初期。在被广泛接受之前，许多问题必须得到解决。例如，它将如何影响消费者的健康和安全？它将如何影响农民的生计和粮食生产经济？)”可知，本段主要阐述肉质大米在推广前需要解决的问题，即其面临的潜在挑战。故选D项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Be that as it may, the researchers are optimistic that meaty rice will be a game-changer for the future of food, and they are planning to conduct more tests to improve its quality. They believe that meaty rice could be the next frontier of food innovation and also help relieve hunger and malnutrition by providing cheaper and more accessible sources of protein and micro-nutrients. (尽管如此，研究人员仍乐观地认为，肉质大米将改变未来食品行业，他们计划开展更多测试以提升其品质。他们相信，肉质大米可能成为食品创新的下一个前沿领域，并通过提供更便宜、更容易获取的蛋白质和微量营养素，帮助缓解饥饿和营养不良问题。)”可知，研究人员对肉质大米的未来深信不疑且持支持态度。故选B项。 D Across southern Africa, elephant populations are on the rise. According to a 2024 study, the regional population has grown steadily since 2000 and now stands at around 290,000. In South Africa, roughly 44,000 elephants are kept within 94 reserves, most on privately or communally owned land, occupying less than 3 percent of the country’s area. A decline in ivory poaching (象牙盗猎) and enhanced conservation efforts have contributed to the population growth. However, the available space has become insufficient to support these expanding herds. As a result, some landowners have turned to killing the growing herds. “Elephants have to be managed. You can’t keep filling a water bottle beyond its capacity,” says Sean Hensman, a wildlife conservationist. Yet keeping such sizable animals contained — let alone well distributed across the landscape — is no easy feat. “Elephants are constantly breaking out of reserves,” Hensman says. Hensman’s latest project — an AI-powered gate and sound system — aims to address the problem facing South Africa’s elephants. The gate is equipped with a camera and a sound system. One of the gate’s key features is an AI image-recognition system to identify individual elephants, which is designed as a security precaution to make sure all animals in a herd are accounted for. The sound system, meanwhile, is used to train the elephants to associate specific sounds coming from the gate with something desirable. Elephant managers installed the gate on the boundary between the two reserves. Once the elephants have been trained, managers will be able to use the sounds to guide them between the two reserves. With more gates installed, more connections become possible. “We can connect one reserve to another and guide elephants through corridors (走廊地带),” Hensman says. Ultimately, the vision is to use the gate to create extended elephant migration routes across South Africa, connecting green areas with migration corridors that avoid cities and other human-developed areas. Not only does the smart gate demonstrate the technology’s potential to support the coexistence between humans and wildlife, but it also offers valuable insights for protecting other large animals. 32. What is the current situation of elephants in South Africa? A. They face a space crisis due to overpopulation. B. They require enhanced conservation efforts now. C. Illegal hunting remains by far their greatest threat. D. They live in wide and open national natural reserves. 33. What is the main purpose of Hensman’s “water bottle” example in Paragraph 2? A. To describe a method for relocating elephants safely. B. To criticize the lack of enough reserves for elephants. C. To explain the need for controlling elephant herd size. D. To show difficulties in ensuring enough water for elephants. 34. How does the AI-powered gate and sound system work? A. It locks gates to keep elephants in one reserve. B. It uses sound and reward to guide elephants to move. C. It uses noises to scare elephants away from farmlands. D. It relies on cameras to count elephants and prevent poaching. 35. What’s the most suitable title for this passage? A. Is Smart Migration a Path for Elephants? B. Can AI Solve Wildlife Conflicts in Africa? C. Can Training Stop Elephants from Breaking Out? D. Are Corridors the Solution to Elephant Conservation? 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了南非大象数量增长致空间不足，AI驱动的大门和音响系统助力引导大象安全迁徙。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, the available space has become insufficient to support these expanding herds. As a result, some landowners have turned to killing the growing herds.(然而，可用的空间已不足以支撑这些不断扩大的象群。结果，一些土地所有者开始捕杀不断增长的象群。)”可知，南非的大象因数量过多而面临空间危机。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段““Elephants have to be managed. You can’t keep filling a water bottle beyond its capacity,” says Sean Hensman, a wildlife conservationist. Yet keeping such sizable animals contained — let alone well distributed across the landscape — is no easy feat. “Elephants are constantly breaking out of reserves,” Hensman says.(野生动物保护人士肖恩・亨斯曼表示：“大象必须得到管控，就像水瓶装水不能超过它的容量一样。” 但要圈住这类体型庞大的动物，更不用说让它们在野外合理分布，绝非易事。亨斯曼说：“大象总在不断冲破保护区围栏。”)”可知，亨斯曼用“水瓶”的例子是为了说明大象数量需要得到控制，就像不能一直往水瓶里注水一样，否则会超出容量。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The sound system, meanwhile, is used to train the elephants to associate specific sounds coming from the gate with something desirable. Elephant managers installed the gate on the boundary between the two reserves. Once the elephants have been trained, managers will be able to use the sounds to guide them between the two reserves.(与此同时，音响系统被用来训练大象，使它们将来自大门的特定声音与想要的东西联系起来。大象管理人员在两个保护区之间的边界上安装了大门。一旦大象接受了训练，管理人员就可以用声音引导它们在两个保护区之间移动。)”可知，AI驱动的大门和音响系统通过声音和奖励来引导大象移动。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是最后一段中“Ultimately, the vision is to use the gate to create extended elephant migration routes across South Africa, connecting green areas with migration corridors that avoid cities and other human-developed areas.(最终，我们的愿景是利用这个大门在南非各地建立延长的大象迁徙路线，将绿色区域与避开城市和其他人类开发地区的迁徙走廊连接起来。)”可知，本文主要介绍了Hensman利用AI技术帮助大象迁徙，以解决大象因数量过多而面临的空间危机问题。因此，最合适的标题是“智能迁徙是大象的出路吗？”。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The benefits of jogging for our health are widely known, but a new running trend has become more popular than ever too — welcome to “plogging (拾荒慢跑)”, which is effectively jogging while simultaneously stopping to pick up rubbish. ___36___ ___37___ Plogging is a combination of cardio, functional resistance and interval training. Aside from jogging, when you’re collecting the litter, you’ll be reaching, stretching, bending, squatting and constantly using your core muscles. Therefore, it provides a full body workout. In addition, as you’ll be constantly moving and stopping, you’ll be engaging in interval training which is incredibly effective for burning calories and improving your aerobic capacity. Plogging is suitable for runners of all abilities. With plogging, you can go at your own pace, however fast or slow that may be, and the fact that you get to take breaks to collect litter makes it a popular training option for people of all ages and abilities. ___38___ Different ploggers can achieve their respective goals. Plogging is easier to stick to. The hunt for rubbish adds additional motivation, which could keep you running for longer. Whether you’re plogging alone or in a group, there’s a huge social element because your small workout is part of a bigger public cause and this can offer an extra bit of much needed impetus (动力)! ___39___ Plogging is beneficial for mental health. Aside from the physical benefits, plogging can also help keep you psychologically healthy. Exercise triggers a release of endorphins (内啡肽) which can leave you feeling great post-workout. ___40___ This is essential for your well-being. On the surface, litter picking can look like an act of selflessness but it actually can offer benefits for the plogger too. A. So what makes it so appealing? B. But why is it called “plogging”? C. Plogging is a fantastic workout. D. Plogging builds strength in unexpected ways. E. This is why many find plogging more enjoyable than standard jogging. F. What’s more, spending time outdoors gives you time to switch off and recharge. G. For example, a beginner can focus on collection while a seasoned runner can combine it with speed training. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. G 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了当下流行的“拾荒慢跑”运动，从全身锻炼效果、适配各类人群、易坚持、有益心理健康等方面，分析了其广受欢迎的原因。 【36题详解】 上文“The benefits of jogging for our health are widely known, but a new running trend has become more popular than ever too — welcome to “plogging”, which is effectively jogging while simultaneously stopping to pick up rubbish.(慢跑对健康的益处众所周知，而一种新的跑步潮流如今愈发流行——拾荒慢跑，即边慢跑边停下捡拾垃圾。)”引出拾荒慢跑这一新兴运动。选项A“So what makes it so appealing?(那么是什么让它如此有吸引力呢？)”以设问总起下文，引出后文对这项运动各项优势的具体阐述。故选A。 【37题详解】 下文“Plogging is a combination of cardio, functional resistance and interval training. Aside from jogging, when you’re collecting the litter, you’ll be reaching, stretching, bending, squatting and constantly using your core muscles.(拾荒慢跑结合了有氧运动、功能性抗阻训练和间歇训练。除慢跑外，捡拾垃圾时你会伸展、弯腰、下蹲，持续运用核心肌群。)”具体说明拾荒慢跑的锻炼价值。选项C“Plogging is a fantastic workout.(拾荒慢跑是一种极佳的锻炼方式。)”概括本段主旨，作为段落中心句，符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 上文“With plogging, you can go at your own pace, however fast or slow that may be, and the fact that you get to take breaks to collect litter makes it a popular training option for people of all ages and abilities.(拾荒慢跑可以按自己的节奏进行，快慢皆宜，而且捡拾垃圾的间歇休息让它成为适合所有年龄段和不同水平人群的热门选择。)”指出其适合各类人群。下文“Different ploggers can achieve their respective goals.(不同的拾荒慢跑者能实现各自的目标。)”说明不同人群的不同收获。选项G“For example, a beginner can focus on collection while a seasoned runner can combine it with speed training.(例如，新手可以专注于捡拾，而资深跑者可以将其与速度训练相结合。)”举例衔接上下文，符合语境。故选G。 【39题详解】 上文“The hunt for rubbish adds additional motivation, which could keep you running for longer. Whether you’re plogging alone or in a group, there’s a huge social element because your small workout is part of a bigger public cause and this can offer an extra bit of much needed impetus!(捡拾垃圾的任务增添了额外动力，能让你跑得更久。无论独自还是结伴，它都具备很强的社交属性，因为你的小小运动是公共事业的一部分，这能提供额外动力。)”分析其易坚持的原因。选项E“This is why many find plogging more enjoyable than standard jogging.(这就是许多人觉得拾荒慢跑比普通慢跑更有趣的原因。)”总结上文，呼应“更容易坚持”的段落主题，符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 上文“Aside from the physical benefits, plogging can also help keep you psychologically healthy. Exercise triggers a release of endorphins which can leave you feeling great post-workout.(除身体益处外，拾荒慢跑还有益心理健康。运动能促使内啡肽释放，让你运动后心情愉悦。)”阐述心理益处。下文“This is essential for your well-being.(这对你的身心健康至关重要。)”指代前文的积极作用。选项F“What’s more, spending time outdoors gives you time to switch off and recharge.(此外，置身户外能让你放空身心、恢复精力。)”进一步补充心理健康方面的益处，与上文形成递进。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was raised to believe that showing my strength was the best way to face life. And the belief ___41___ me. Through my quality education and promising career, my self-worth seemed tied to ___42___ achievements. I crafted an image of extreme ___43___, never allowing even the slightest sign of weakness to ___44___. Last year, I had a great opportunity for a promotion. I was originally very ___45___. However, the promotion escaped me, and a health crisis followed. Only then did I realize my tireless pursuit of success had backfired — my constant exhaustion and sleepless nights meant I was on the verge of a ___46___. Worried about my state, a close friend ___47___ that I should join a local kite festival. Initially, I ___48___ the idea — it seemed like a childish distraction. But desperate for any relief, I agreed. I had spent weeks crafting what I believed was the perfect kite — rigid, balanced and ___49___. However, while the kite was flying, a sudden gust of wind snapped its frame and my masterpiece plunged to the ground, ____50____. Feeling defeated, I gathered the broken pieces. My friend pointed to some bamboo nearby and said, “See how it sways? It bends, so it doesn’t break.” His words made me ____51____. I had built my kite for power, not for ____52____. Instead of giving up, I decided to ____53____ a new design using flexible materials. When I tested it, something amazing happened. While others struggled in the unpredictable winds, my kite danced ____54____, adapting to every gust. This experience made me realize I had been focusing only on outward appearances while ignoring inner needs. True strength isn’t about being unbreakable, but about having the flexibility to ____55____ and adapt. 41. A. took root in B. did good to C. weighed on D. made a change for 42. A. academic B. professional C. external D. mental 43. A. pride B. toughness C. passion D. kindness 44. A. appear B. grow C. remain D. deepen 45. A. concerned B. satisfied C. doubtful D. confident 46. A. change B. breakdown C. disaster D. breakthrough 47. A. commanded B. required C. recommended D. urged 48. A. ignored B. accepted C. enjoyed D. resisted 49. A. colorful B. strong C. large D. expensive 50. A. defeated B. lost C. ruined D. gone 51. A. amused B. inspired C. annoyed D. offended 52. A. beauty B. speed C. height D. endurance 53. A. copy B. abandon C. create D. buy 54. A. gracefully B. violently C. easily D. helplessly 55. A. persist B. oppose C. move D. bend 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者从制作风筝的经历中领悟到，真正的强大是懂得柔韧与适应。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：而且这种信念在我心中扎了根。A. took root in扎根于；B. did good to对……有益；C. weighed on使烦恼；D. made a change for为……做出改变。根据前文“I was raised to believe that showing my strength was the best way to face life.”可知，这个想法深深扎根在他心里。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：凭借优质的教育和前途光明的事业，我的自我价值似乎与外在成就紧密捆绑。A. academic学术的；B. professional职业的；C. external外在的；D. mental精神的。根据后文“I crafted an image of extreme ______”和最后一段中“This experience made me realize I had been focusing only on outward appearances”可知，作者看重的是外在成就。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我塑造了一个极其坚强的形象，从不允许丝毫软弱的迹象出现。A. pride骄傲；B. toughness坚强，坚韧；C. passion热情；D. kindness善良。根据前文“showing my strength was the best way to face life”以及后文“never allowing even the slightest sign of weakness”可知，作者刻意表现得无比坚强。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我塑造了一个极其坚强的形象，从不允许丝毫软弱的迹象出现。A. appear出现；B. grow生长；C. remain保持；D. deepen加深。根据前文“showing my strength was the best way to face life”和“I crafted an image of extreme ______”以及后文作者从不示弱、只追求外在强大的人生态度可知，他绝不允许软弱的表现显露出来。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：去年，我得到一个很好的晋升机会。我起初非常有信心。A. concerned担心的；B. satisfied满意的；C. doubtful怀疑的；D. confident自信的。根据前文“a great opportunity for a promotion”可知，他对这次晋升原本很有把握。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到那时我才意识到，我对成功不懈的追求适得其反——持续的疲惫和不眠之夜意味着我正处于精神崩溃的边缘。A. change改变；B. breakdown崩溃，垮掉；C. disaster灾难；D. breakthrough突破。根据前文“a health crisis followed”以及“constant exhaustion and sleepless nights”可知，作者身心透支，濒临崩溃。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位密友担心我的状况，建议我去参加当地的风筝节。A. commanded命令；B. required要求；C. recommended推荐，建议；D. urged催促。根据前文“Worried about my state”以及后文作者对这个想法的态度可知，朋友出于关心给出了建议。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，我抵制这个想法——这似乎像是幼稚的消遣。A. ignored忽视；B. accepted接受；C. enjoyed享受；D. resisted抗拒，抵制。根据后文“it seemed like a childish distraction”可知，作者一开始觉得放风筝很幼稚，因此拒绝这个提议。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我花了几周时间制作了我认为完美的风筝——坚硬、平衡且坚固。A. colorful多彩的；B. strong强壮的，坚固的；C. large大的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据后文“I had built my kite for power”以及前文“rigid, balanced”可知，作者刻意把风筝做得很结实。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，在风筝飞行时，一阵突然的大风折断了它的骨架，我的杰作摔在地上，彻底毁坏了。A. defeated 击败；B. lost 丢失；C. ruined 毁坏，毁灭；D. gone 消失。根据前文“a sudden gust of wind snapped its frame”和“plunged to the ground”可知，风筝骨架折断、摔落在地，完全损坏。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的话使我深受启发。A. amused逗乐；B. inspired启发，鼓舞；C. annoyed使恼怒；D. offended冒犯。根据前文朋友说“See how it sways? It bends, so it doesn’t break.”以及后文作者立刻改变设计、用柔韧材料重做风筝并最终领悟人生道理的内容可知，朋友的话深深启发了他。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我造风筝是为了追求力量，而不是为了持久耐用。A. beauty美丽；B. speed速度；C. height高度；D. endurance耐力，持久力。根据前文 “It bends, so it doesn’t break”可知，作者只追求强度，却忽略了韧性与持久。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没有放弃，而是决定用柔韧的材料创造一个新的设计。A. copy复制；B. abandon放弃；C. create创造；D. buy购买。根据前文“Instead of giving up”以及后文“When I tested it, something amazing happened”可知，作者重新设计制作了一只新风筝。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当其他人在变幻莫测的风中挣扎时，我的风筝优雅地飞舞，适应每一阵风。A. gracefully优雅地；B. violently猛烈地；C. easily容易地；D. helplessly无助地。根据前文“flexible materials”和后文“adapting to every gust”可知，新风筝灵活顺应风势，飞得从容优美。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：真正的力量不在于坚不可摧，而在于拥有弯曲和适应的灵活性。A. persist坚持；B. oppose反对；C. move移动；D. bend弯曲。根据前文“It bends, so it doesn’t break”以及柔韧风筝才能顺利飞翔的常识可知，真正的强大是学会弯曲。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 15th National Games of China, ___56___ (organize) by the General Administration of Sport, concluded successfully in November after weeks of intensely competitive matches. The Games are the country’s ___57___ (large) national multi-sport event. The Games featured 34 sports with 419 distinct events, ___58___ attracted elite athletes from different provinces, municipalities and special administrative regions to gather in the three places to compete for top honour, and also drew over a million ordinary sports ___59___ (enthusiast) to participate actively. This was the first time that the Games ___60___ (host) by two Special Administrative Regions in collaboration with a province in the Chinese mainland, making it particularly special. ___61___ impressed the world deeply was the excellent organizational capabilities the Greater Bay Area possessed. The host cities made great efforts to develop the region into an international sports exchange center, earning widespread recognition. For instance, Hong Kong successfully hosted eight competition events. Moreover, the marathon held across the three places ___62___ (vivid) showcased their close connections. Beyond the sports competitions, the opening ceremony presented spectacular performances with impressive audio-visual effects, ___63___ (display) the rich cultural traditions of southern China and leaving a deep impression ___64___ the public. This historic sporting event proved to be ____65____ success in telling a wonderful story about regional cooperation and common development of China. 【答案】56. organized 57. largest 58. which 59. enthusiasts 60. had been hosted 61. What 62. vividly 63. displaying 64. on##upon 65. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了由国家体育总局组织的第十五届全国运动会，该赛事首次由两个特别行政区与内地省份联合举办，不仅展现了大湾区出色的组织能力，更向世界讲述了中国区域合作与共同发展的精彩故事。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：由国家体育总局组织的第十五届全国运动会，在数周激烈的比赛后，于11月圆满落幕。句子已有谓语concluded，此处用非谓语动词作后置定语；主语The 15th National Games of China与organize之间为被动关系，因此用过去分词organized。故填organized。 【57题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：该赛事是中国规模最大的全国性综合体育赛事。根据语境及空前的the country’s，此处表示“最大的”，需用形容词large的最高级形式largest。故填largest。 【58题详解】 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：本届赛事设有34个大项、419个小项，吸引了来自各省、自治区、直辖市和特别行政区的顶尖运动员汇聚三地角逐最高荣誉，也吸引了超百万普通体育爱好者积极参与。先行词为整个主句内容，关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。 【59题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：本届赛事设有34个大项、419个小项，吸引了来自各省、自治区、直辖市和特别行政区的顶尖运动员汇聚三地角逐最高荣誉，也吸引了超百万普通体育爱好者积极参与。enthusiast为可数名词，空前有over a million修饰，需用复数形式enthusiasts。故填enthusiasts。 60题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：这是全运会首次由两个特别行政区与内地省份联合举办，因此意义格外特殊。在This was the first time that...句型中，that从句需用过去完成时；主语the Games与host之间为被动关系，因此用过去完成时的被动语态had been hosted。故填had been hosted。 【61题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：给世界留下深刻印象的是大湾区所展现出的出色组织能力。此处引导主语从句，且从句中缺少主语，指代“给世界留下深刻印象的事物”，用连接代词what，置于句首首字母大写。故填What。 【62题详解】 考查词性转换。句意：此外，三地联合举办的马拉松赛事生动展现了三地的紧密联系。修饰动词showcased需用副词，形容词vivid的副词形式为vividly，意为“生动地”。故填vividly。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：除体育赛事外，开幕式呈现了精彩绝伦的表演和震撼的视听效果，展现了中国南方丰富的文化传统，给公众留下了深刻印象。句子已有谓语presented，此处用非谓语动词作伴随状语；主语the opening ceremony与display之间为主动关系，因此用现在分词displaying。故填displaying。 【64题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：除体育赛事外，开幕式呈现了精彩绝伦的表演和震撼的视听效果，展现了中国南方丰富的文化传统，给公众留下了深刻印象。固定搭配leave a deep impression on/upon sb.意为“给某人留下深刻印象”，符合语境。故填on/upon。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这一历史性的体育赛事成功讲述了中国区域合作与共同发展的精彩故事。此处success为可数名词，泛指“一件成功的事”，且success以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 为了提升环保意识，你校高三年级于上周六组织了“绿色远足”活动。假设你是校报记者，请为此次活动撰写一篇新闻报道。内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.过程与内容； 3.呼吁同学们积极参与环保行动。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Hiking for the Environment: Learning by Doing _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Hiking for the Environment: Learning by Doing Last Saturday, in order to enhance students’ environmental awareness, our school’s Senior Three organized a “Green Hike” activity. Starting from school, the students carried reusable bottles and cloth bags for eco-friendliness. Walking to a nearby nature reserve, the students picked up litter along the path, seeing firsthand how littering harms the environment. Teachers also introduced local plants and animals, explaining their protection needs. This activity was great — the students exercised while learning about nature. Close contact and cleaning made the students care more about the environment. Schools should organize more such activities to foster students’ environmental awareness and responsible actions. Meanwhile, we sincerely hope that all students will actively participate in such activities. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校报记者的身份，围绕学校高三年级“绿色远足”活动撰写报道，包含活动目的、过程内容及环保倡议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 提升：enhance → improve 可重复使用的：reusable → recyclable 自然保护区：nature reserve → natural protection area 培养：foster → develop 2. 句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：Walking to a nearby nature reserve, the students picked up litter along the path, seeing firsthand how littering harms the environment. 拓展句：When the students were walking to a nearby nature reserve,they picked up litter along the path, seeing firsthand how littering harms the environment. 【点睛】【高分句型2】Walking to a nearby nature reserve, the students picked up litter along the path, seeing firsthand how littering harms the environment.（运用现在分词作伴随状语） 【高分句型3】Meanwhile, we sincerely hope that all students will actively participate in such activities.（运用that引导宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the center of a vibrant New York suburb lived an enthusiastic Asian-American girl called Lily. Filled with a deep sense of cultural pride, Lily was always eager to introduce the wonderful traditions of China to her peers. Thus, she set out on a journey to bring them to her classmates. When the Chinese Spring Festival Eve was drawing near, she regarded it as an ideal opportunity to share the charm of Chinese culture with her classmates. Determined, she decided to hold a Spring Festival Eve celebration and invite her classmates to participate in the happiness. With great efforts, Lily skillfully created invitations that were deeply sincere for her classmates. She penned a lovely note in each invitation, expressing her excitement and eagerness for the celebration. In every invitation, she sincerely invited her classmates to celebrate this special festival with her, noting that it would be filled with joy and delectable dishes, and a chance to jointly explore and experience her cultural traditions. Afterwards, Lily set out to deliver the invitations herself. With genuine warmth and eager anticipation, she handed each one to her classmates in person. Every invitation she gave carried her heartfelt sincerity, a clear reflection of her desire to share this special occasion with her closest friends. As the last invitation reached its receiver, Lily was flooded with profound satisfaction and joy. She had given her all, and now eagerly anticipated an unforgettable evening — a chance to share the cherished traditions that shaped her identity with her classmates. Lily felt very excited as she got ready for the special day. She decorated her home with red lanterns, lucky couplets, and pretty paper-cuts. Each one shone brightly. When the sun set on Spring Festival Eve, the air was full of the delicious smell of homemade dishes. Lily and her family were busy cooking together in the kitchen. But even with all the happy noise, Lily still had a small worry: Would her classmates really enjoy this party showing her culture? 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To her delight, most of her classmates accepted her invitation. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The night’s most exciting moment, however, was still ahead. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 To her delight, most of her classmates accepted her invitation. They all showed a strong interest in experiencing Chinese culture. Upon arriving at Lily’s home, they were immediately drawn to the beautiful decorations. The red lanterns created a warm and festive atmosphere, and the meaningful couplets added a touch of elegance. The delicious aroma of various Chinese dishes filled the air, and they were amazed by the vibrant colors and exquisite shapes of the food. Some eagerly started tasting, while others were curious to learn the stories behind each dish from Lily. The night’s most exciting moment, however, was still ahead. After dinner, Lily surprised her classmates in the living room with a stage set up for traditional Chinese music. She played the guzheng, filling the air with a beautiful melody that captivated everyone. Then, her relatives performed a wonderful Chinese dance, creating a magical atmosphere. Deeply impressed, some classmates joined in the dancing. It was an unforgettable night that strengthened their bond and spread the beauty of Chinese culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文以中国文化为线索展开，讲述了华裔女孩Lily热爱并自豪于自身文化，在春节前夕精心准备邀请函、布置家中装饰，邀请同学前来体验中国春节；同学们应邀赴约，被喜庆的布置和美食吸引，随后Lily带来古筝演奏、家人献上传统舞蹈，大家共同感受中华文化魅力，加深了彼此情谊。 【详解】段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“令她高兴的是，大多数同学都接受了她的邀请”可知，第一段可描写同学们来到Lily家后的反应，被红灯笼、春联等装饰吸引，对色香味俱全的中餐感到惊奇与喜爱，主动向Lily了解美食背后的故事，体现大家对中国文化的浓厚兴趣。 ②由第二段首句内容“然而，当晚最激动人心的时刻还在后面”可知，第二段可描写晚餐后Lily演奏古筝、家人表演中国传统舞蹈，同学们深受震撼并主动参与，这个夜晚不仅令人难忘，更增进了友谊、传播了中华文化，升华主题。 续写线索：同学应邀赴约——被节日装饰吸引——惊叹中餐美食——了解文化故事——餐后文艺表演——Lily演奏古筝——家人跳民族舞——同学参与其中——收获难忘回忆与文化共鸣 词汇激活 行为类 ① 吸引：draw/attract ② 品尝：taste/try ③ 演奏：play/perform ④ 加入：join in/take part in 情绪类 ① 惊讶的：amazed/surprised ② 好奇的：curious/interested 【点睛】[高分句型1] Upon arriving at Lily’s home, they were immediately drawn to the beautiful decorations.（运用了upon doing结构作时间状语，动名词作宾语） [高分句型2] It was an unforgettable night that strengthened their bond and spread the beauty of Chinese culture.（运用了that引导定语从句修饰night） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Anna go to Sarah’s apartment last weekend? A. To return a CD. B. To watch a movie. C. To borrow headphones. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the man probably go next? A. The coffee shop. B. The supermarket. C. The lost and found. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What exercise will the man choose? A. Hiking. B. Swimming. C. Outdoor running. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Consulting the doctor. B. Having a stomach check-up. C. Preparing for his father’s surgery. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man possibly get a new phone? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 7 What is the relationship between the woman and Amy? A. Sisters. B. Schoolmates. C. Mother and daughter. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman do? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A cook. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do to relax? A. Take a shower. B. Have some fried food. C. Eat a homemade meal. 10. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation? A. Surprised. B. Exhausted. C. Grateful. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why was Jeff interested in programming? A. He was inspired by his uncle. B. He got tired of art in junior high. C. He attended a programming class. 12. How often did Jeff have programming classes in high school? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 13. What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. Family support for learning programming. B. Jeff’s experience with programming. C. The city programming competition. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How do the speakers go to the man’s home? A. By train. B. On foot. C. By bus. 15. What can we know about the man’s sister? A. She has words with the man. B. She forgets to pick up her mom. C. She is too absorbed in her work. 16. Where are the speakers from? A. Paris. B. Berlin. C. London. 17. What made the man’s father happier? A. His new hobby. B. His retirement. C. His lovely house. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the Eisenhower Matrix? A. A managing system. B. A digital calendar. C. A planner app. 19. What is the benefit of digital tools? A. Distinguishing urgent activities. B. Avoid overcommitment. C. Helping stay focused. 20. What is the most critical technique to manage time? A. Determination. B. Tracking time. C. Setting deadlines. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A China’s Autumn Wonders: A Guide to Colorful Destinations China offers a spectacular display of nature’s beauty in autumn, transforming landscapes into vibrant tapestries of color. From remote natural parks to culturally rich villages, here are four unforgettable places to experience this season’s charm. Xinjiang Kanas National Geopark Late September to early October Kanas National Geopark is a breathtaking natural wonder. Its lush trees, including pines and larches, change into stunning shades of golden yellow and deep red, creating picturesque scenery. This multi-color paradise attracts many visitors and photographers. Jiangxi Wuyuan Shicheng Village Mid-November to mid-December Shicheng Village is celebrated for its hundreds of ancient maple trees, which paint the landscape in brilliant reds and golds. The morning mists, combined with smoke from cooking fires, create a “dreamlike atmosphere” around its traditional white-walled houses. Beijing Fragrant Hills Park Mid-October to early November Fragrant Hills Park, also known as Xiangshan Park, is a renowned destination for autumn scenery. The park becomes a vivid canvas of colors, especially with its famous red smoke tree leaves. An annual Red Leaf Cultural Festival is held there to celebrate this vibrant display. Hebei Saihanba National Forest Park Mid-October to mid-November Saihanba National Forest Park tells an inspiring story of human perseverance. Once a barren land, it has become the world’s largest man-made forest, a “green miracle” created by three generations. Its stunning autumn colors symbolize this great ecological restoration, acting as an important environmental shield for Beijing. These unique destinations showcase China’s diverse beauty, offering rich natural wonders, cultural experiences, and inspiring tales of environmental effort during the autumn season. 21. For golden yellow leaves in late September, which place is the best choice? A. Beijing Fragrant Hills Park. B. Jiangxi Wuyuan Shicheng Village. C. Xinjiang Kanas National Geopark. D. Hebei Saihanba National Forest Park. 22. What do Jiangxi Wuyuan Shicheng Village and Beijing Fragrant Hills Park have in common? A. They are famous for red autumn leaves. B. They attract photographers with golden autumn scenery. C. They are man-made wonders reflecting ecological restoration. D. Their best autumn viewing period is from late September to early October. 23. What is special about Hebei Saihanba National Forest Park? A. It is a natural wonder with golden and red trees. B. It was created by human efforts over generations. C. It features ancient maple trees and morning mists. D. It holds an annual festival to celebrate its red leaves. B Wang Haoze, a brilliant rocket scientist and engineer, made history as China’s first female aerospace flight engineer. She successfully launched on the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft to the Tiangong space station for a six-month mission, a proud moment for the nation. Surprisingly, Wang Haoze “never imagined” she would voyage into space. Her main work as a nuclear rocket scientist involved researching new engines for deep space exploration for future missions. But when this precious opportunity arose, she bravely signed up, showing immense courage, eager to turn her scientific knowledge into a real space journey. Her path was challenging and demanded extraordinary efforts. Having no prior flying experience, Wang faced extreme physical tests and mental pressure during training. For instance, during her first centrifuge test (离心机测试), she struggled to breathe and felt as though her lungs were “being torn apart.” As an engineer, she also found space docking (空间对接) very difficult initially due to its intricate nature. However, she tackled every obstacle with incredible perseverance and remarkable resilience. After each exhausting session in the centrifuge or each failed docking simulation, she would quickly shake off the frustration and fatigue, mentally preparing for the next attempt. Undergoing nearly a thousand training sessions, she consistently pushed her limits. Through complete determination, she mastered the essential complex skills required for space travel. Aboard the Tiangong space station, Wang Haoze conducted scientific research and spacewalks. Her role had shifted from a rocket engine designer to an aerospace engineer, yet her commitment to serving her country through space exploration remained strong and patriotic. She believed her engineering background would be vital for troubleshooting technical challenges and communicating with ground technicians, contributing unique expertise to the team during unforeseen circumstances. Wang often speaks of her dream to float around in their “space mansion” experiencing the joy of weightlessness and gazing at the Earth from above. She aims to complete every mission with precision and responsibility, and protect our “cosmic home” with utmost care. Her inspiring journey highlights for all of us how dedication and a pioneering spirit can overcome any challenge, no matter how intimidating, pushing the boundaries of human potential and national achievement in space, and inspiring countless others. 24. What does Wang’s response to the opportunity of space travel imply? A. She was unsure about her abilities. B. Opportunities seldom came her way. C. Space travel was not her career goal. D. Her scientific research was incomplete. 25. What does the underlined word “resilience” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Quick recovery. B. Keen interest. C. Physical power. D. Strong confidence. 26. Which of the following best describes Wang’s character? A. Persistent and creative. B. Committed and cooperative. C. Courageous and adaptable. D. Determined and strong-willed. 27. What can we conclude about Wang’s inspiring journey? A. It suggests a shift in space mission goals. B. It emphasizes the need for strong leadership. C. It highlights the importance of space science. D. It showcases dedication to human exploration. C Imagine a bowl of pink rice that not only fills your stomach but also gives you the taste of meat. This isn’t a scene from a science fiction movie; it’s the latest creation from South Korean scientists — “meaty rice,” a mixture of cow muscle and fat cells integrated into rice grains. The research team at Seoul’s Yonsei University, led by Professor Park So-hyeon, used a technique called cell-cultured protein, which involves growing animal cells in the lab without harming any animals. They then infused (注入) these cells into rice grains, using a special process that preserves the grain’s structure and properties. Meaty rice is a pink-hued grain that is packed with beef muscle and fat cells, offering a meaty taste and texture. According to their study, each gram of this new rice contains 0.4 grams of protein, which is much higher than the 0.08 grams in ordinary rice. It also has more iron, zinc, and vitamin B12, which are essential for our health. It offers a unique flavor, enhanced nutrition, and reduced environmental impact. A study shows that compared to producing beef, making meaty rice could use 99% less land, 96% less water, and give off 92% fewer greenhouse gases. This makes meaty rice not just a new food, but a possible solution for a greener future. However, the scientists clearly state that meaty rice is still in the early stages of development. Many issues must be addressed before it can be widely accepted. For instance, how will it affect the health and safety of consumers? How will it affect the livelihoods (生计) of farmers and the economy of food production? Be that as it may, the researchers are optimistic that meaty rice will be a game-changer for the future of food, and they are planning to conduct more tests to improve its quality. They believe that meaty rice could be the next frontier of food innovation and also help relieve hunger and malnutrition by providing cheaper and more accessible sources of protein and micro-nutrients. 28. How is “meaty rice” produced according to the text? A. By cooking rice with beef flavor. B. By mixing rice with meat from cows. C. By infusing plant-based proteins into meat. D. By injecting animal cells into rice grains in a lab. 29. What can we learn about “meaty rice” from the text? A. It is pollution-free in production. B. Its flavor is identical to real beef. C. It has more protein and certain nutrients. D. It contains five times the calories of regular rice. 30. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The disadvantages of meaty rice. B. The future prospect of meaty rice. C. The negative effects of meaty rice. D The potential challenges of meaty rice. 31. What is the researchers’ attitude toward the future of meaty rice? A. Hopeful but unrealistic. B. Convinced and favorable. C. Doubtful and cautious. D. Unconcerned but supportive. D Across southern Africa, elephant populations are on the rise. According to a 2024 study, the regional population has grown steadily since 2000 and now stands at around 290,000. In South Africa, roughly 44,000 elephants are kept within 94 reserves, most on privately or communally owned land, occupying less than 3 percent of the country’s area. A decline in ivory poaching (象牙盗猎) and enhanced conservation efforts have contributed to the population growth. However, the available space has become insufficient to support these expanding herds. As a result, some landowners have turned to killing the growing herds. “Elephants have to be managed. You can’t keep filling a water bottle beyond its capacity” says Sean Hensman, a wildlife conservationist. Yet keeping such sizable animals contained — let alone well distributed across the landscape — is no easy feat. “Elephants are constantly breaking out of reserves,” Hensman says. Hensman’s latest project — an AI-powered gate and sound system — aims to address the problem facing South Africa’s elephants. The gate is equipped with a camera and a sound system. One of the gate’s key features is an AI image-recognition system to identify individual elephants, which is designed as a security precaution to make sure all animals in a herd are accounted for. The sound system, meanwhile, is used to train the elephants to associate specific sounds coming from the gate with something desirable. Elephant managers installed the gate on the boundary between the two reserves. Once the elephants have been trained, managers will be able to use the sounds to guide them between the two reserves. With more gates installed, more connections become possible. “We can connect one reserve to another and guide elephants through corridors (走廊地带),” Hensman says. Ultimately, the vision is to use the gate to create extended elephant migration routes across South Africa, connecting green areas with migration corridors that avoid cities and other human-developed areas. Not only does the smart gate demonstrate the technology’s potential to support the coexistence between humans and wildlife, but it also offers valuable insights for protecting other large animals. 32. What is the current situation of elephants in South Africa? A. They face a space crisis due to overpopulation. B. They require enhanced conservation efforts now. C. Illegal hunting remains by far their greatest threat. D. They live in wide and open national natural reserves. 33. What is the main purpose of Hensman’s “water bottle” example in Paragraph 2? A. To describe a method for relocating elephants safely. B. To criticize the lack of enough reserves for elephants. C. To explain the need for controlling elephant herd size. D. To show difficulties in ensuring enough water for elephants. 34. How does the AI-powered gate and sound system work? A. It locks gates to keep elephants in one reserve. B. It uses sound and reward to guide elephants to move. C. It uses noises to scare elephants away from farmlands. D. It relies on cameras to count elephants and prevent poaching. 35. What’s the most suitable title for this passage? A. Is Smart Migration a Path for Elephants? B. Can AI Solve Wildlife Conflicts in Africa? C. Can Training Stop Elephants from Breaking Out? D. Are Corridors the Solution to Elephant Conservation? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The benefits of jogging for our health are widely known but a new running trend has become more popular than ever too — welcome to “plogging (拾荒慢跑)”, which is effectively jogging while simultaneously stopping to pick up rubbish. ___36___ ___37___ Plogging is a combination of cardio, functional resistance and interval training. Aside from jogging, when you’re collecting the litter, you’ll be reaching, stretching, bending, squatting and constantly using your core muscles. Therefore, it provides a full body workout. In addition, as you’ll be constantly moving and stopping, you’ll be engaging in interval training which is incredibly effective for burning calories and improving your aerobic capacity. Plogging is suitable for runners of all abilities. With plogging you can go at your own pace, however fast or slow that may be, and the fact that you get to take breaks to collect litter makes it a popular training option for people of all ages and abilities. ___38___ Different ploggers can achieve their respective goals. Plogging is easier to stick to. The hunt for rubbish adds additional motivation, which could keep you running for longer. Whether you’re plogging alone or in a group, there’s a huge social element because your small workout is part of a bigger public cause and this can offer an extra bit of much needed impetus (动力)! ___39___ Plogging is beneficial for mental health. Aside from the physical benefits, plogging can also help keep you psychologically healthy. Exercise triggers a release of endorphins (内啡肽) which can leave you feeling great post-workout. ___40___ This is essential for your well-being. On the surface, litter picking can look like an act of selflessness but it actually can offer benefits for the plogger too. A. So what makes it so appealing? B. But why is it called “plogging”? C. Plogging is a fantastic workout. D. Plogging builds strength in unexpected ways. E. This is why many find plogging more enjoyable than standard jogging. F. What’s more, spending time outdoors gives you time to switch off and recharge. G. For example, a beginner can focus on collection while a seasoned runner can combine it with speed training. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was raised to believe that showing my strength was the best way to face life. And the belief ___41___ me. Through my quality education and promising career, my self-worth seemed tied to ___42___ achievements. I crafted an image of extreme ___43___, never allowing even the slightest sign of weakness to ___44___. Last year, I had a great opportunity for a promotion. I was originally very ___45___. However, the promotion escaped me, and a health crisis followed. Only then did I realize my tireless pursuit of success had backfired — my constant exhaustion and sleepless nights meant I was on the verge of a ___46___. Worried about my state, a close friend ___47___ that I should join a local kite festival. Initially, I ___48___ the idea — it seemed like a childish distraction. But desperate for any relief, I agreed. I had spent weeks crafting what I believed was the perfect kite — rigid, balanced and ___49___. However, while the kite was flying, a sudden gust of wind snapped its frame and my masterpiece plunged to the ground, ____50____. Feeling defeated, I gathered the broken pieces. My friend pointed to some bamboo nearby and said, “See how it sways? It bends, so it doesn’t break.” His words made me ____51____. I had built my kite for power, not for ____52____. Instead of giving up, I decided to ____53____ a new design using flexible materials. When I tested it, something amazing happened. While others struggled in the unpredictable winds, my kite danced ____54____, adapting to every gust. This experience made me realize I had been focusing only on outward appearances while ignoring inner needs. True strength isn’t about being unbreakable, but about having the flexibility to ____55____ and adapt. 41. A. took root in B. did good to C. weighed on D. made a change for 42. A. academic B. professional C. external D. mental 43. A. pride B. toughness C. passion D. kindness 44. A. appear B. grow C. remain D. deepen 45. A. concerned B. satisfied C. doubtful D. confident 46. A. change B. breakdown C. disaster D. breakthrough 47. A. commanded B. required C. recommended D. urged 48. A. ignored B. accepted C. enjoyed D. resisted 49. A. colorful B. strong C. large D. expensive 50. A. defeated B. lost C. ruined D. gone 51. A. amused B. inspired C. annoyed D. offended 52. A. beauty B. speed C. height D. endurance 53. A. copy B. abandon C. create D. buy 54. A. gracefully B. violently C. easily D. helplessly 55. A. persist B. oppose C. move D. bend 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 15th National Games of China, ___56___ (organize) by the General Administration of Sport, concluded successfully in November after weeks of intensely competitive matches. The Games are the country’s ___57___ (large) national multi-sport event. The Games featured 34 sports with 419 distinct events, ___58___ attracted elite athletes from different provinces, municipalities and special administrative regions to gather in the three places to compete for top honour, and also drew over a million ordinary sports ___59___ (enthusiast) to participate actively. This was the first time that the Games ___60___ (host) by two Special Administrative Regions in collaboration with a province in the Chinese mainland, making it particularly special. ___61___ impressed the world deeply was the excellent organizational capabilities the Greater Bay Area possessed. The host cities made great efforts to develop the region into an international sports exchange center, earning widespread recognition. For instance, Hong Kong successfully hosted eight competition events. Moreover, the marathon held across the three places ___62___ (vivid) showcased their close connections. Beyond the sports competitions, the opening ceremony presented spectacular performances with impressive audio-visual effects, ___63___ (display) the rich cultural traditions of southern China and leaving a deep impression ___64___ the public. This historic sporting event proved to be ____65____ success in telling a wonderful story about regional cooperation and common development of China. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 为了提升环保意识，你校高三年级于上周六组织了“绿色远足”活动。假设你是校报记者，请为此次活动撰写一篇新闻报道。内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.过程与内容； 3.呼吁同学们积极参与环保行动。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Hiking for the Environment: Learning by Doing _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the center of a vibrant New York suburb lived an enthusiastic Asian-American girl called Lily. Filled with a deep sense of cultural pride, Lily was always eager to introduce the wonderful traditions of China to her peers. Thus, she set out on a journey to bring them to her classmates. When the Chinese Spring Festival Eve was drawing near, she regarded it as an ideal opportunity to share the charm of Chinese culture with her classmates. Determined, she decided to hold a Spring Festival Eve celebration and invite her classmates to participate in the happiness. With great efforts, Lily skillfully created invitations that were deeply sincere for her classmates. She penned a lovely note in each invitation, expressing her excitement and eagerness for the celebration. In every invitation, she sincerely invited her classmates to celebrate this special festival with her, noting that it would be filled with joy and delectable dishes, and a chance to jointly explore and experience her cultural traditions. Afterwards, Lily set out to deliver the invitations herself. With genuine warmth and eager anticipation, she handed each one to her classmates in person. Every invitation she gave carried her heartfelt sincerity, a clear reflection of her desire to share this special occasion with her closest friends. As the last invitation reached its receiver, Lily was flooded with profound satisfaction and joy. She had given her all, and now eagerly anticipated an unforgettable evening — a chance to share the cherished traditions that shaped her identity with her classmates. Lily felt very excited as she got ready for the special day. She decorated her home with red lanterns, lucky couplets, and pretty paper-cuts. Each one shone brightly. When the sun set on Spring Festival Eve, the air was full of the delicious smell of homemade dishes. Lily and her family were busy cooking together in the kitchen. But even with all the happy noise, Lily still had a small worry: Would her classmates really enjoy this party showing her culture? 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To her delight, most of her classmates accepted her invitation. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The night’s most exciting moment, however, was still ahead. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $