Unit 9 期中复习单词短语句型词汇专项复习卷 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

仁爱版八年级下册 Unit9 期中复习 单词短语句型词汇专项复习卷 适用：期中复习 | 满分：100分 | 建议用时：40分钟 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（10分） 1. An e__________ is a sudden shaking of the earth. 2. A f__________ covers the land with water after heavy rain. 3. A strong t__________ brings strong winds and heavy rain. 4. A w__________ burns many trees in the mountains. 5. It’s d__________ to stand near tall trees during a thunderstorm. 6. We should know how to p__________ ourselves in disasters. 7. A f__________ a__________ is necessary for emergencies. 8. After the main earthquake, there may be an a__________. 9. The sandstorm often happens in d__________ areas. 10. We should f__________ against natural disasters bravely. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. It’s __________ (danger) to run outside in a typhoon. 2. We should know how to protect __________ (we) in disasters. 3. The rain is pouring __________ (heavy) outside. 4. He runs __________ (fast) than his brother. 5. Who dances __________ (beautiful) in your class? 6. They are __________ (prepare) for the coming flood. 7. A sandstorm is __________ (harm) to our health. 8. The wind became even __________ (strong) later. 9. We must follow the __________ (safe) rules at school. 10. She drives __________ (careful) in the rain. 三、单项选择（20分） ( ) 1. An earthquake is a kind of ________. A. treasure B. natural disaster C. habit ( ) 2. It’s dangerous ________ under tall trees during a rainstorm. A. stand B. to stand C. standing ( ) 3. We should stay away ________ trees and power lines outdoors. A. from B. to C. with ( ) 4. If you are indoors, hide ________ a strong desk. A. on B. under C. above ( ) 5. The flood washed ________ many houses last year. A. away B. out C. off ( ) 6. —________ should we do in a typhoon? —Stay indoors and keep safe. A. What B. How C. When ( ) 7. We must ________ the school safety rules. A. break B. follow C. make ( ) 8. The boy ran ________ to keep away from the fire. A. quick B. quickly C. more quick ( ) 9. ________ you go out in a heatwave, you’ll feel uncomfortable. A. If B. Before C. Though ( ) 10. We should prepare food and water ________ a disaster comes. A. after B. when C. before 四、根据汉语提示完成句子（15分） 1. 我们应该学会在自然灾害中保护自己。 We should learn to ________ ________ in natural disasters. 2. 不要在地震时乘坐电梯。 Don’t ________ ________ ________ during an earthquake. 3. 遇到火灾时请保持冷静。 Please ________ ________ when there is a fire. 4. 我们必须远离电线和大树。 We must ________ ________ ________ power lines and tall trees. 5. 洪水冲走了很多房子。 The flood ________ ________ many houses. 6. 你应该准备一个急救包。 You should prepare a ________ ________. 7. 他跑得比我快得多。 He runs ________ ________ than me. 8. 在暴雨中不要外出。 Don’t ________ ________ in a heavy rainstorm. 9. 我们应该学会如何面对困难。 We should learn how to ________ ________ difficulties. 10. 记住在地震中不要跳楼。 Remember not to ________ ________ ________ in an earthquake. 五、句型转换（10分） 1. You should stay indoors.（改为否定句） You ________ stay indoors. 2. He runs fast.（用fastest改写） He runs ________ ________ in his class. 3. It’s dangerous.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ it is! 4. We should protect ourselves.（对划线提问） ________ ________ we do? 5. The earthquake happened suddenly.（同义句） The earthquake happened ________ ________. 六、补全对话（10分） 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。 A. We should stay indoors. B. Don’t stand near trees. C. What should we do? D. Is it dangerous outside? E. We must keep calm. F. How about the thunderstorm? G. Let’s go out to play. A: Hi! There’s a typhoon coming. B: Oh! 1 A: Yes, very dangerous. B: 2 A: 3 Don’t go out. B: What about during a thunderstorm? A: 4 B: I see. 5 A: Yes, that’s the most important. 七、短文填空（10分） 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 safe, dangerous, protect, stay, prepare, follow, calm, indoor, away, before Natural disasters are sometimes very 1 . We must know how to 2 ourselves. 3 a disaster comes, we should 4 food and water. When it happens, we should 5 calm. We’d better stay 6 and keep 7 from tall trees and power lines. We must 8 safety rules. Remember: 9 comes first. It can help us stay away from 10 . 八、阅读理解（15分） When an earthquake happens, we should know how to keep safe. If you are indoors, drop, cover and hold on. Hide under a strong desk and hold its legs. Don’t stand near windows or heavy furniture. If you are outdoors, go to an open area. Stay away from buildings, trees and power lines. Don’t use the elevator. Don’t run or jump. Keep calm and be careful. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 1. We must keep calm in an earthquake. ( ) 2. We can hide under a strong desk indoors. ( ) 3. We can stand near windows indoors. ( ) 4. We should go to an open area outdoors. ( ) 5. We must use the elevator quickly. 参考答案 一、 1. earthquake 2. flood 3. typhoon 4. wildfire 5. dangerous 6. protect 7. first-aid kit 8. aftershock 9. dry 10. fight 二、 1. dangerous 2. ourselves 3. heavily 4. faster 5. (the) most beautifully 6. preparing 7. harmful 8. stronger 9. safety 10. carefully 三、 1-5 BBABA 6-10 ABBAC 四、 1. protect ourselves 2. take the lift 3. keep calm 4. stay away from 5. washed away 6. first-aid kit 7. much faster 8. go out 9. face/deal with 10. jump off buildings 五、 1. shouldn’t 2. the fastest 3. How dangerous 4. What should 5. all of a sudden 六、 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.E 七、 1. dangerous 2. protect 3. Before 4. prepare 5. stay 6. indoors 7. away 8. follow 9. Safety 10. danger 八、 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $