Unit 1 Home 拔尖测评-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（译林版）

拔尖特训·英语（译林版）七年级下 Unit1拔尖测评 拍照批改 ○满分：100分◎时间：60分钟 姓名： 得分： 一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） ()1.-What is your favourite room in your house? -The is.My family and I often cook delicious food there. A.balcony B.bedroom C.bathroom D.kitchen ()2.(2025·无锡期末)一Can you say the number567,120 in English? -Yes. A.Five hundred and sixty-seven,one hundred and twenty B.Five hundreds and sixty-seven thousands,one hundred and twenty C.Five hundred and sixty-seven thousand,one hundred and twenty D.Five hundreds and sixty-seven thousand,one hundred twenty ()3.-I want to after working.Let's watch a show. -How about a cartoon?I know a funny one. A.relax;relaxed B.relaxed;relaxed C.relaxing;relaxing D.relax;relaxing ()4.Bill's computer is his bookshelf.It is between the printer the bookshelf. A.next;and B.next to;and C.beside;to D.next to:beside ()5.-Is your grandma at home? -Oh,no.She is having fun in the square. A.dance B.to dance C.dancing D.danced ()6.-What can we do to protect the earth? -We can take shopping bags to the supermarket. A.my own B.his own C.our own D.their own ()7. is the area of Red Square?-It's about 90,000 square metres. A.How much B.How many C.How D.What ()8.(2025·镇江期末)Which of the following words has the same number of syllables as“imagine”? A.forget B.produce C.childhood D.condition ()9.(2025·泰州期末)On May25th,Sun Yingsha's strong spirit -perfectly and helped her win the championship. A.picked up B.held up C.put up D.gave up答案讲解 ()10. -It's very large.There are many rooms in it. A.What is your dream home like? B.Why do you like your dream home? C.Which floor do you live on in your dream home? D.What does your dream home like? 二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） My dad had travelled many miles to visit me.Dad stayed for a month and I was busy in the library for those weeks.He liked to 1 my dog,Dustin.I always reminded him to lock all the doors before he left.I did not tell him that the two young men next 2 were troublemakers.They had been known for throwing their mother out of the front door and stealing her money. I got home one 3 Tuesday,worried that my dad might feel too hot on his walk,but,no,he was 4 than usual.His eighty-year-old face shone with excitement."You'll 5 guess what happened to me today,he said."It could have been unlucky,but it worked out 6.I locked myself out." “Oh,Dad,you should have called7,”I said. "I didn't take the phone with me,"he went on."I was 8 because by the time we got home,Dustin was really thirsty.Luckily,those 9 young men from next door helped me get 10." I almost got up from my chair to 11 the gold and my jewelry box.Dad always left a pile of dollars and coins 12 the table in the bedroom and that door was wide open.I noticed that the 13 was still there. "After we got in,I gave the dog a 14,and then I made a pot of tea.Those young men and I sat and talked for a bit here in the kitchen. I later found 15 missing from my house.Dad was pleased that he had solved the problem.The remaining time of Dad's vacation went by quickly.Many times I went out in the yard to watch him chatting with his new friends.The locked door wasn't the only thing opened that day. ()1.A.watch B.feed C.brush D.walk ()2.A.door B.classroom C.street D.neighbourhood ()3.A.cold B.hot C.rainy D.sunny ( )4.A.angrier B.healthier C.happier D.weaker )5.A.never B.sometimes C.often D.always ()6.A.easily B.hard C.well D.badly ( )7.A.me B.him C.us D.them )8.A.interested B.sad C.excited D.worried )9.A.brave B.nice C.clever D.bad )10.A.in B.out C.away D.up ( )11.A.find B.check C.hide D.put ()12.A.below B.under C.on D.above ( )13.A.door B.clothes C.table D.money ()14.A.rest B.bath C.meal D.drink ( )15.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything 三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分） A There are always wonders in the world.The shapes of strange buildings come into our eyes from time to time.Let's come to three of them. Jan Sonkie's house in Malawi,Africa is a dream home for a football fan.It has got four floors.It has also got a great view from its windows.The house is cool in summer and warm in winter.Why is Jan's house so special？Because it looks like a footbal！“Maybe'I m crazy,but I love football,”Jan says. 1 In Anhui,China,there is a great building for music fans.It is in the shape of a piano with a violin in front of it.There is a lift inside the violin to take people up to the upper floor.It has got a lot of windows but it hasn't got any bedrooms or kitchens. This building looks quite different from most buildings.It looks like a picture frame().It is in Dubai.Its name is Dubai Frame.It's about 150 meters high and 93 meters wide.There is a museum on the first floor.It shows the city's history.On the top of the building,there is a 100-square-meter bridge.People can see the city from a glass window. ()1.Where is Jan Sonkie's house? A.It is in Africa.B.It is in China. C.It's in America.D.It's in Dubai. ()2.Which of the following is true about Jan Sonkie's house? A.It is in the shape of a football. B.It is warm in summer and cool in winter. C.Football fans can play football on the second floor. D.People can watch a football match from the windows. ()3.What does the underlined word "lift"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.左边 B.举起 C.电梯 D.绳子 ()4.Why is Dubai Frame called a“frame'”? A.Because it looks like a picture frame. B.Because it shows the city's long history. C.Because it has famous pictures in its museum. D.Because it is used to enjoy the views of the city. ( )5.What's the best title for the passage? A.The most famous buildings B.Why people build strange houses C.Special buildings around the world D.How people design amazing buildings B传统文化] ★★★ 中国园林 D Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens?They look more like natural sights than some Western gardens.They have a long history.In the past,there were two main types of gardensa:imperial(皇家的)gardens and private(私人的)gardens..Imperial gardens were for the use答案讲解 of the emperor and his family.Private gardens were built by important officials or wealthy businessmen.Both types of gardens were mainly built for hunting and resting. 2 The Summer Palace in Beijing is China's most famous imperial garden.It covers an area of about 3,000,000 m2.Kunming Lake takes up almost three-fourths of the garden's total area.There are over 3,000 ancient buildings and a large number of plants in the garden.You can also see more than 40,000 valuable works from each ancient period.With such a rich collection,the garden is known as the "Imperial Garden Museum”. ③As for private gardens,the most famous one is the Humble Administrator's Garden(拙政园)in Suzhou.It has an area of only 52,000 m2.It is quite small compared with imperial gardens,but it's beautiful. When you are standing in any corner of the garden,it all looks like a lifelike picture.And the whole garden looks different in different seasons. 4 The traditional Chinese gardens have been designed to look naturally formed.Mountains and waters, trees and flowers,houses and towers are well-organized.They don't look crowded together at all.In fact, Chinese gardens are in some ways much like traditional Chinese landscape paintings.The two have influenced each other and developed alongside one another.Both of them show the importance of nature in Chinese culture. ()6.What's Paragraph 1 mainly about? A.The owners of Chinese gardens. B.The history of Chinese gardens. C.Two main kinds of Chinese gardens. D.Two main reasons for building gardens. ()7.The numbers in Paragraph 2 are to show that A.the Summer Palace is very large in size B.the imperial garden is used by the emperor C.the garden museum has a rich collection D.Kunming Lake takes up a lot of space ()8.What can we know about traditional Chinese gardens according to the passage? A.The things in the gardens were not formed properly. B.The private gardens in Suzhou are famous for the size. C.They are different from traditional Chinese landscape paintings. D.They were mainly built for the owners to hunt and rest. ()9.创新考法·篇章结构Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？(①= Paragraph 1...) A.①②③ B. ⊙ ① ② ② ②③（④ ③ ④ ④ ()l0.创新考法·行文方式How does the writer describe the two kinds of gardens in Paragraphs2and3? A.By explaining reasons and describing problems. B.By listing numbers and comparing the gardens. C.By asking a question and reporting a result. D.By giving numbers and choices. 四、根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文，有两项是多余的。（每小题2分，共10分） ★★ If you're a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online,here's how you can stay safe and avoid (避免)problems. Stick to safer sites.Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best sites.Some sites have age restrictions()so you might want to lie about your age.1. Guard your passwords.If someone can log in()using your account,you will have no control over what they do or say.2. So don't share your passwords with anyone except your parents. Limit what you share.3.If you're not sure if you should share something,ask a parent. Remember that anything you put online or post on a website is there forever,even if you try to delete it.If you don't want your class to know or see something,you shouldn't share it with anyone online. 4. Tell an adult right away if someone says something to you that makes you uncomfortable. Also tell an adult if you see anyone bullying()others or saying strange things to other kids. Be choosy about your online friends.Some sites let kids make friends with people they don't know. 5. Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information about yourself. A.Always tell adults if you see strange or bad online behaviour(). B.But online friends are not the same as the friends in real life C.It's safer to tell the truth and avoid those sites until you're older. D.We should be hard on other people online. E.And everyone will think it's you! F.Communicate(交流)more with your friends. G.Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number. 五、词汇运用。（每小题1分，共10分） A.根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1.Ivan dreams of having two ()One is for him and the other is for his brother. 2.How many (英里)is it from here to your school? 3.-It was so crowded yesterday.Do you know the reason for it? There was a big (烟花)show,so lots of people came to watch it. 4.The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar (日历). 5.The sun was shining brightly and there was not a single cloud in the s_ B.选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 nine go fishing hold up million collect square metre 一 What about this weekend? -That's a good idea. 7.-Where are our seats,Henry? We should sit in the row. 8.Shanghai World Financial Center is a 492-metre-high building,but it can in strong winds with the help of an active damper(阻尼器). 9.My dream home has an area of 1,000 10.Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.There are of people living in Shanghai. 六、根据首字母提示完成短文。（每空1分，共10分） My dream home is a big house by the sea.It has a large,open-plan living area 1.w floor-to-ceiling windows that offer a great view of the 2.s.The house has three floors.On the ground floor,there is a modern3.k_.】imagine my mother cooking delicious meals答案讲解 there when 4.e the sea view. The first floor has two bedrooms,each with its own 5.b.I can sit on it,reading a book and listening to the sound of the waves.The second floor is my 6.o space.It's a large room with a special ceiling.I plan to turn it into a 7.s and a hobby room.There will be a big bookshelf filled with my favourite books and a desk where I can do my 8.hand draw. Outside,there is a beautiful 9.g with different flowers and a small vegetable space.I can grow my own vegetables and enjoy the fresh air.I hope to live in this dream home with my whole 10.f We can have barbecues on the beach in summer and watch the sunset together. 2 七、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分） Peter and Paul passed by a small house on their way home late at night.They saw thick smoke coming out of its windows..“t's on fire！”said Peter.“We must get help.” The two brothers ran along the road,shouting,"Fire!Fire!"They knocked on the door of the next house.They asked the people inside to telephone the police and the firemen. They ran back to the small house.They saw an old lady sitting in an armchair through the window.It was clear that she could not move.Peter and Paul tried hard to carry her out of the house and so they did! Some neighbours came and helped take some things out. In no time the firemen arrived as well as the policemen.The fire was put out.The old lady cried sadly and she was not hurt.She thanked Peter,Paul and her neighbours again and again. 根据短文内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过7个词） 1.When did Peter and Paul see thick smoke? 2.What did Peter and Paul ask the neighbours to do? 3.Who did Peter and Paul carry out of the house? 4.Who did the old lady thank? 5.What do you think of Peter and Paul? 八、书面表达。（共15分） 你们班将举行以“My dream home'”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，用英语介绍你梦想中的家。 My dream home Location: A good place to live: Interesting things to do: the house type,floors, play football... … rooms 要求：1.短文必须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。 2.词数80左右。 >“答案与解析”见P30拔尖测评 Unit1拔尖测评 -、1.D2.C3.D4.B5.C6.C7.D8.D 9.B10.A 二、1.D根据“I always reminded him to lock all the doors before he left..”可知，是指遛狗，应用walk。 2.A根据“young men from next door helped me get..” 可知，是指隔壁的两个年轻人，应用next door。. 3.B worried that my dad might feel too hot on his walk可知，天气很热。 4.C根据空后一句可知，作者的爸爸比平时更开心。 5.A根据“His eighty-year-old face shone with excitement.” 和“It could have been unlucky,but it worked out.,.”可 知，作者的爸爸认为作者永远也猜不到自己今天发生了 什么。 6.Cbut表示转折，说明结果是好的。 7.A根据“I said.”可知，这是作者对爸爸说的话，所以应 用单数的第一人称。 8.D根据“because by the time we got home,Dustin was really thirsty”可知，狗很渴，所以作者的爸爸很担心。 9.B根据“young men from next door helped me get..” 可知，隔壁的年轻人帮助作者的爸爸进去了，说明作者的 爸爸认为他们很好。 l0.A根据上文“I locked myself out.”可知，作者的爸爸 把自己锁在了门外，所以隔壁那些善良的年轻人帮他进 去了。 1l.B根据the gold and my jewelry box和上文the two young men next door were troublemakers可知，作者认为 隔壁的两个年轻人是捣蛋鬼，所以当听到爸爸说他们也进 来了，立马去检查自己的金子和首饰盒 12.C根据the table in the bedroom可知，钱应该是放在 桌子上，和桌子有接触，应用on。 13.D空处指的是上文的a pile of dollars and coins,是 金钱。 14.D根据上文Dustin was really thirsty可知，狗很渴， 所以弄点水给它喝。 l5.C根据“Dad was pleased that he had solved the problem.”和语境可知，家里什么也没有丢。 三、l.A细节理解题。根据“Jan Sonkie's house in Malawi,Africa is a dream home for a football fan.”可知， 房子在非洲。 2.A细节理解题。根据“Why is Jan's house so special? 3 Because it looks like a football!”可知，房子是足球的形状。 3.C词义猜测题。根据“There is a lift inside the violin to take people up to the upper floor.”可知，带人们去楼上的 是电梯。 4.A细节理解题。根据“It looks like a picture frame..It is in Dubai..Its name is Dubai Frame.”可知答案。 5.C标题概括题。根据“The shapes of strange buildings come into our eyes from time to time.Let's come to three of them.”可知，本文主要介绍了世界上三座奇特的建筑， 故C项符合题意。 6.C段落大意题。根据“In the past,there were two main types of gardens:imperial gardens and private gardens.”可知，第一段主要介绍了中国传统园林的两大 类型。 7.A推理判断题。根据第二段列举的数字可知，颐和园 占地大约300万平方米，园中有3000多座古建筑，你还可 以看到来自每个古代时期的4万多件有价值的作品。由此 可推知，第二段中的数字是为了展示颐和园非常大。 8.D细节理解题。根据“Both types of gardens were mainly built for hunting and resting.”可知，中国传统园林 主要是为了狩猎和休息建造的。 g.D篇章结构题。根据“Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens?”可知，第一段用于引出话题， 为第一部分：第二、三段分别介绍了颐和园和拙政园，为第 二部分：第四段说明了中国园林在设计方面的共同之处， 为第三部分。 10.B推理判断题。根据第二、三段内容可知，这两段列 举了一些数字并比较了两种园林。 四、1.C2.E3.G4.A5.B ,A.1.studies 2.miles 3.firework 4.calendar 5.sky B.6.going fishing 7.ninth 8.hold up 9.square metres 10.millions ,1.with 2.sea 3.kitchen 4.enjoying 5.balcony 6.own 7.study 8.homework 9.garden 10.family t.1.When they went home.2.To telephone the police and the firemen.3.An old lady.4.Peter,Paul and her neighbours.5.They're brave and helpful.(言之有理 即可) 八、One possible version: My dream home is far away from big cities.It's a big three-floor house with a garden,a football field and a swimming pool.The living room is big and bright.After supper,I can chat with my parents and watch TV there.I have my own bedroom on the second floor.It is clean and comfortable I like the football field best,because I can have fun playing football with my friends at weekends. Unit2拔尖测评 -、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D 9.C10.B 二、1.C空后句子和前文构成递进关系，所以用and 连接。 2.A根据in a hospital和If we have health problems可 知，李先生是医生。 3.C根据“One of his sons is my classmate,.soI often..their house..”可知，“我”经常拜访邻居家。 4.B根据“If we have health problems,.he is always..to help us.”可知，李先生帮“我们”解决健康问题，是乐于助 人的。 5.D前句说李先生乐于助人，此处用be ready to do sth. 表示“乐意做某事”。 6.A ask sb.for sth..意为“向某人要某物”。 7.C根据“Mr Lee is also a person with a sense of humour.”可知，李先生是个幽默的人，所以他喜欢讲笑话。 enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。 8.A前文描述李先生乐于助人且幽默，所以每个人都称 赞他。 9.B do well in sth.意为“在某方面做得好”。 l0.B根据后文I will ask him for help可知，应是有问题 的时候，会向他寻求帮助。 1l.D根据in the swimming pool可知，应该是去游泳。 12.B表示“在阳台上”，应用on。 l3.C根据后文out at the beach and the sea可知，这里用 到短语look out at,意为“向外看”。 14.A根据“We often help each..”可知，住在这样的社 区是开心的。 15.D help each other意为“互相帮助”。 三、L.A细节理解题。根据“After a fight with his father,Thomas runs away from home and stops talking to him.”可知，托马斯离开家的原因是他与父亲发生了争吵。 2.D细节理解题。根据“His dad makes him feel better by making him hot soups and saying kind words..”可知 答案。 3.D词义猜测题。根据“When he gets there,he sees that the door is still wide open.”可知，父亲没有关门。画 线词意为“关闭”。 3 4.C信息排序题。根据“..Thomas runs away from home and stops talking to him.""Thinking about this makes him miss home..”以及“When he gets there,.he sees that the door is still wide open ..When they see each other,they hug.”可知，事件发生的顺序为：托马斯离家出 走→托马斯想念家·托马斯看到门是开着的→托马斯与 父亲拥抱。 5.C推理判断题。根据“I just think you may come back anytime,so I never shut the door,not even at night.”可推 知，托马斯的父亲非常关心他，一直在等他回家。 6.B细节理解题。根据“Every Sunday at5:O0p.m., the neighbours begin cleaning the whole community." 知，每周日下午五点，邻居们开始清洁社区。 7.D细节理解题。根据“..the whole community..The head of it,Zhao Fuqin,says..”可知，赵福勒是社区的负 贵人。 &.C词义猜测题。根据“Criminals knew that the people on Xin'an Street were watching,so they stayed away" 知，罪犯知道新安街道的人在监视，所以他们躲得远远的。 画线单词Criminals意为“不法分子，罪犯”，即坏人。 g.C细节理解题。根据“We plan to start the KidsCare Program for children.We are going to build an after-school club.And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighbourhood!”可知，一共是三个计划. l0.B主旨大意题。根据“The Xin'an Street Community holds three programs to improve life,”及通读全文可知，文 章主要介绍了新安街道社区为了改善社区人们的生活而 进行的三个项目，所以本文主要与“新安街道社区的一些 项目”有关。 四、1.D2.C3.B4.F5.G 五、A,1.checking2.lawyer3.organize4.able 5.trouble B.6.join 7.clean up 8.something else 9.any time 10.sounds 六、L.asked2.anything3.wel4.teaching 5.expressions 6.to answer 7.turns 8.learning 9.my 10.will be 七、L.Four.2.Use headphones or play music in daytime.3.In the right place.4.Because Lucy's dog always makes much noise.5.Someone who is good at listening.(言之有理即可) 八、One possible version: Dear Henry, I am writing to invite you to visit my hometown