Unit 2 Go for it 拔尖测评-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（外研版）

拔尖特训·英语（外研版）七年级下 Unit2拔尖测评 拍照批改 ◎满分：100分©时间：60分钟 姓名： 得分： 一、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A ★★ Every spring,there are sports meets at many middle schools.Students in the playground get together and shout loudly,"One,two,one,two..."Do you know what game it is?It is tug- of-war. Tug of-war is a team sport between two teams at each end of a rope().It first came into being in China more than 2,000 years ago.It is very popular in China and many other countries. But in other countries,their tug-of-war match is a little different from ours.They have eight men for each team,while we may have the match between two sides with an equal number of men or women players.For example,we may have 10 men players and 10 women players on each team. Of course,they are usually tall,strong and heavy. For a tug-of-war match,we need a long thick()rope.Each team stands at one end of the rope,holding it.There's a white line in the middle of the field.Then they try to pull the centre of the rope to each of their own sides.The winning team is the one that pulls the other over the line. Tug of-war was once an Olympic sporting event.It lasted until 1920.Though it isn't an Olympic sport now,people in many countries still like playing it very much. ()1.Which of the following is the game of "tug-of-war"? B ( )2.What does the underlined word "equal"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Large. B.Few. C.Same. D.Different. ()3.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Why tug-of-war is popular. B.How many people play tug-of-war. C.How to win Olympic sports. D.How to play tug of-war. ()4.Which of the following is true about tug-of-war? A.It first came from Canada. B.It is usually played in spring. C.We need 8 players when we play it. D.It isn't an Olympic sporting event now. ()5.What's the best title for the passage? A.A popular team sport-tug-of-war B.Tug-of-war in middle schools C.The history of sports meets D.Rules of sports meets B ★★★ What are good friends?This is not an easy question.But Mark Smith and Jarryd Haines have always been good friends.The two boys from Sydney have known each other for most of their lives.Both of them enjoy playing Australian football. 答案讲解 A few years ago,when Mark was nine,he developed brain cancer.The disease made the boy lose his eyesight,part of his hearing and his ability to play his favorite sport.However, throughout the years,Jarryd was still his closest friend.They still share their love of Australian football,and they still enjoy talking about the Sydney Swans,their favorite team. Two weeks ago,I took my seat at Sydney Cricket Ground to watch the Swans.The old stadium was crowded with fans.Shortly into the second quarter,I heard some great commentary (现场解说)from a boy.I turned and saw Jarryd.Mark was sitting next to him. Although he can't see any more,Mark still loves the Swans very much.Usually,he goes to the stadium and listens to the commentary on the radio.However,in the second quarter of that match,the radio system broke down.That was when his friend Jarryd stepped in(). I hardly looked at the Swans and Buddy,the team's star player.Instead,I was concentrating on()Jarryd and Mark.Mark listened carefully.He was lost in the magic of Australian football brought to life by his friend. Sports can be competitive.However,they can also allow us to share wonderful moments with others.They may be close friends or perfect strangers.Here,Jarryd and Mark have moved me, with their precious friendship. ()6.According to the passage,both Mark Smith and Jarryd Haines A.love Australian football B.have brain cancer C.are nine years old D.like listening to the radio ()7.创新考法·组合选择The brain cancer made Mark 1 completely unable to see 2 completely unable to hear 3 completely unable to walk 4 unable to play australian football A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①④ D.②③ )8.Jarryd started to provide commentary A.from the very beginning of the game B.before the game started C.after the radio system broke down D.after Mark asked him to do so ()9.Which one is not true about the two boys according to this passage? A.The two boys from the USA have known each other for most of their lives. B.The Sydney Swans is the two boys'favorite team. C.The two boys have a precious friendship. D.The two boys often share their love of Australian football. ()10.What does the writer want to tell us? A.Commentary is very important in watching a football match. B.It's necessary to share the same hobby with our friends. C.However hard the situation is,we should face it bravely. D.A good friendship can make everything more wonderful. C ★★★ Rain or shine,Peter O'Neill always competes in the triathlon(铁人三项运动)of his town. The old man has competed in every triathlon in the event's 40-year history.He was part of the group that came up with the idea in the 1980s. 心 "I used to jog around town,Mr.O'Neill said."I came into contact with an Olympian,David Power,and Dave had a hotel up here.A few of us got together and we discussed it and got it going in October,1983. 答案讲解 He suggested one of the group members should compete."Everyone else could either ride a bike or run,but I was the only one who could swim,he laughed."But I was happy to give it a go..” In the beginning,more than 220 athletes took part in the event,including 79 individual competitors and 48 teams.These days it's a five-day festival-which includes 11 events in all-with more than 13,000 competitors. Rebecca van Pooss,head of operations for the triathlon there,said the event Mr.O'Neill helped to start was now an international event."It is the world's largest Olympic-distance triathlon,”she said.“That's something we're very proud of..” "Mr.O'Neill's efforts were inspiring.There are a couple of other athletes who have done 38, 39,”she said.“But Peter,he is the legend(传奇)一it's pretty amazing to have someone who's done all 40 of our races." Mr.O'Neill trains year-round for the event,and enjoys the social side just as much as the physical benefits."I've made so many friends...friends that I ride with and friends I swim with it's been wonderful,"he said."When you're in your 70s like I am,you're quite happy to just do it because you know it beats the alternative(替代品)，which is sitting around doing nothing.” ()11.What do the underlined words "give it a go"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Try doing it. B.Cooperate with others. C.Organize the game. D.Go to a friend's home. ()12.What was special about Mr.O'Neill in the group when the triathlon was first planned? A.He was the oldest one. B.He was the only one who could swim. C.He was an Olympian. D.He owned a hotel in the town. ()13.What can we infer from Rebecca's words? A.The athletes are mostly in their 30s. B.There are more than 40 events that they can choose. C.The triathlon will be an international event in the future. D.It's very hard to keep on training and competing for the event. ()14.What can we know from Mr.O'Neill's story? A.He is too old to be an athlete. B.He beats "doing nothing",and becomes a legend. C.He helps many people in his hometown to find jobs. D.He has won many gold medals at the Olympic Games. ()15.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A.Fashion and Style. B.School and Education. C.Science and Technology. D.Sports and Fitness. 二、(2024·南充改编)任务型阅读。（共4小题，每小题2.5分，满分10分） ★★★ If sports are something that interests you,you must want to know how to be good at them.Succeeding at a sport takes skill.However,other things should be considered if you want to be a good sports player..Skill alone may take you far,but you''ll never go all答案讲解 the way without the right attitude and team spirit.The following tips can help you be a better sports player. Join a sports team.If you're interested in sports,joining a team is a good way to start. 1. You are likely to develop friendships with at least some of your team members. Besides,even if your skills are low,joining a team will improve your skills. Set big but realistic (goals for yourself.This does not mean being unrealistic,or saying you're going to go professional within a year.Instead,you should take a look at what you are,and decide where you think you would like to be.2. Be a good player.Being good at sports means more than physical strength and speed. 3. If you fail in a match,accept the loss and show respect to other players for their victory.Treat loss as a learning experience.Find out what you did wrong,and then try to improve it for the next game. 4. It's possible to get so crazy about winning that you forget why you wanted to be good at the very beginning.Not taking the time to enjoy the sport you play results in a fast burnout.Whether you're practising or playing a competition,remember it is the joy that matters. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有一项多余）。 A.Let yourself have fun. B.Focus on the competition. C.Exercising with others is very enjoyable and encouraging. D.In order to be truly great,you need to be positive towards failure. E.Break a big goal down into small parts,and achieve them step by step. 三、完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Yoga is a kind of 1.It is very 2 around the world now.Everyone,the young and the old can do yoga.It's good for 3 men and women.4 do people like yoga? There is a short answer and a long answer 5 that question.6 short answer is that yoga makes you feel better.The 7 of breathing and thinking makes you healthier in body, mind and spirit. For many people,this 8 is enough.But there is more if you have a(n)9 in it.Yoga began in ancient India about 5,000 years ago.At that time,people wanted to be free,10 and live a long life,11 this kind of exercise was born.The early yoga was part of a religion(). It was usually taught one to one-one 12 with one student.Yoga is a Sanskrit()word and it 13 "to join together".There are 14 parts of yoga:exercise,breathing and thinking. Yoga can give you peace(平静)and help you relieve the pressure(缓解压力)，and have fev 15 and illnesses. )1.A.food B.place C.stationery D.sport ( )2.A.possible B.popular C.personal D.pleasant ( )3.A.both B.neither C.all D.either ( )4.A.When B.How C.Why D.What )5.A.in B.for C.at D.to ( )6.A./ B.A C.An D.The )7.A.goal B.practice C.progress D.match )8.A.answer B.rule C.way D.length ( )9.A.rope B.interest C.jog D.team ( )10.A.double B.sleepy C.fit D.perfect ( )11.A.so B.also C.but D.besides )12.A.doctor B.teacher C.policeman D.officer )13.A.means B.covers C.understands D.shows )14.A.two B.three C.four D.five )15.A.moods B.anger C.worries D.surprise 四、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） confidence choose breathe succeed pay attention to 1.She took a deep before diving into the pool. 2.The company's new product was a great 3.After winning the game,Tom became more than before. 4.Please the teacher when she is explaining the lesson. 5.You have to make a between the two books. 五、短文应用。（满分20分） A,根据对话内容，在横线上填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分 A:Hi,Tom!I heard you joined the school basketball team.That's awesome! B:Thanks,Lily.I've always loved basketball.1. A:Me?I'm not good at sports.I'm afraid I'll make a fool of myself if I try. B:Don't think like that!Everyone starts somewhere.2. A:But what if I can't keep up with the others? B:It's okay to take it slow.3. Practice makes perfect,right? A:Maybe you're right.My PE teacher also said I should try more sports. B:Great!There's a tennis club meeting this Friday.4. A:I'm not sure...Tennis looks really hard. B:Come on!5. I'll teach you the basics.You'll definitely improve! er A:Okay,I'll give it a try.Thanks for encouraging me! B:You're welcome.Let's go together! B.方框选词。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) instead train time strong keep fit Every day in newspapers and magazines there are articles telling us we should exercise more. And scientists now say that running is one of the best ways to 1. It can make you feel better and look better.Some say it can even make you live longer.All you need for running are some simple clothes and a pair of sports shoes.You don't need to buy special clothes but you should get a good pair of sports shoes.And remember-you should always buy shoes for running one size larger than your usual size. Some people find running boring.So they go cycling or swimming 2. once in a while.Also,you shouldn't exercise every day.It's very important to rest twice or three 3. a week.You should both eat well and drink lots of water.But you can still have nice things like chocolate sometimes.Do some leg exercises every week as well,because this makes you 4. and helps you run better. If you're a beginner,there are lots of ways to make exercise fun.You can join a club or you can exercise with a friend.Another idea is to run in a race.This can give you a reason to 5. and keep you interested in running. 六、书面表达。（满分20分） 现代人生活节奏快，缺乏足够的运动，导致身体素质下降。为了让“运动有益健康”这个观念深 入人心，请你以“Let's do more exercise together'”为题，并根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇征文。 运动的好处 运动的时间与方式 保持健康 步行或骑自行车上学 调节情绪 体育课上开展丰富的锻炼活动（跑步、打篮球…） … 周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等 注意：l.参考词汇：生活方式lifestyle。2.词数：70左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。 Let's do more exercise together It's very important for us to do exercise. >“答案与解析”见P20My classmate Jason was ill last week.He had to be in hospital,so I tried my best to help him.Yesterday was Saturday.My classmates and I went to see him together. We gave him some flowers,because fresh and beautiful flowers could make him feel good and happy.What's more,Jason asked me some questions about study and I brought him my notebooks.I was patient to answer his questions all the time.I hope he can be better soon. I like helping others.Firstly,helping others makes me happy.Secondly,helping others is also helping myself. All in all,a helpful person is welcomed everywhere.I will try my best to help others in the future. Unit2拔尖测评 一、1.B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，这是由 两支队伍在绳子的两端进行的团体运动：结合图片可推 出，这种运动是拔河。 2.C词义猜测题。根据第二段中“For example,we may have 10 men players and 10 women players on each team." 可知，此处指的是比赛双方男女成员人数是相等的。equal 意为“相等的，相同的”，与same意思相同。 3.D段落大意题。通读第三段内容可知，本段主要介绍 了拔河是怎么玩的。 4.D细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，拔河比 赛现在不是奥林匹克运动项目了。 5.A标题概括题。根据第一段中“Do you know what game it is?It is tug-of-war..”及通读全文可知，本文主要介 绍了一种受欢迎的团体运动—拔河。所以A选项最适 合作为文章标题 6.A细节理解题。根据“Both of them enjoy playing Australian football.”可知，Mark Smith和Jarryd Haines 都喜欢澳式足球。 7.C细节理解题。根据“The disease made the boy lose his eyesight,part of his hearing and his ability to play his favorite sport..”可知，疾病使Mark失去了视力、部分听力 和从事他最喜欢运动的能力，即Mark完全不能看见，不能 踢澳式足球。 8.C细节理解题。根据“However,in the second quarter of that match,the radio system broke down.That was when his friend Jarryd stepped in.”可知，广播系统出故障 后，Jarryd开始解说比赛。 2 9.A细节理解题。根据“The two boys from Sydney have known each other for most of their lives.”可知，两个男孩 来自澳大利亚。 l0.D主旨大意题。根据最后一句“Here,Jarryd and Mark have moved me,with their precious friendship.”及通 读全文可知，作者想表达的是良好的友谊可以使一切事物 更加精彩。 ll.A词义猜测题。根据上文可知，Peter O'Neill是唯 一一个会游泳的人，他愿意尝试参加比赛，所以give it a go 应该是“尝试做某事”。 l2.B细节理解题。根据第三段中“Everyone else could either ride a bike or run,but I was the only one who could swim”可知，在最初策划铁人三项赛时，O'Neill先生是团 队里唯一会游泳的人。 l3.D推理判断题。根据“Mr.O'Neill's efforts were inspiring.There are a couple of other athletes who have done 38,39...But Peter,he is the legend-it's pretty amazing to have someone who's done all 40 of our races. 可知，Peter O'Neill的努力是鼓舞人心的，有其他的运动 员也完成了38或39次比赛，但Peter是传奇，他完成了所 有的40场比赛。这说明参加并坚持这个比赛是非常困 难的。 l4.B细节理解题。根据“But Peter,he is the legend”及 "When you're in your 70s like I am,you're quite happy to just do it because you know it beats the alternative,which is sitting around doing nothing.”可知，Peter O'Neill通过 参加铁人三项运动，打破了“无所事事”的生活，成了一位传 奇人物 l5.D推理判断题。文章主要讲述了Peter O'Neil参加 铁人三项运动的故事，这是一项体育活动，所以这篇文章 可能出现在报纸的“体育和健身”版块。 二、1~4.CEDA 三、1.D根据下文的介绍可知瑜伽是一种运动。 2.B根据下文“Everyone,the young and the old can do yoga,”可知瑜伽现在在世界各地很流行。popular流行的。 3.A根据后面的men and women,可知是两者，所以应用 both 4.C根据下文“There is a short answer and a long answer..that question.”可知，此处句意为“为什么人们 喜欢瑜伽？”。 5.D the answer to表示“.…的答案”。 6.D上文已经提到There is a short answer,所以此处再 次提到short answer应用定冠词the。 7.B呼吸和思考的练习让你的身体、思想和精神更健康 8.A根据上文There is a short answer and a long answer 且结合本句语境可知，此处指的是“这个答案”。 9.B但如果你对它感兴趣的话，还有更多。 10.C当时，人们想自由、健康和长寿。t健康的。 ll.A根据上文“At that time,people wanted to be free..”以及下文this kind of exercise was born可知前后 表示因果关系。 12.B根据前面的taught one to one以及后面的with one student可知，此处表达的是“老师”，一位老师教一位学生 就是一对一地教学。 13.A瑜伽是一个梵文单词，意思是“结合在一起”。 14.B根据后面的“exercise,breathing and thinking”可知 瑜伽包括三个部分。 15.C根据上下文可知，瑜伽可以让你少些烦恼和疾病。 ,1.breath 2.success 3.confident 4.pay attention to 5.choice 五、A.l.What about you2.You should give it a try 3.The most important thing is to go for it and keep practicing 4.Would you like to join me/Do you want to come with me 5.It's not as hard as it looks/You can do it B.1.keep fit 2.instead 3.times 4.stronger 5.train 六、One possible version: Let's do more exercise together It's very important for us to do exercise.Doing exercise can not only help us keep fit,but also help make us feel better.What's more,doing exercise helps us study better.We can do exercise at any time.For example,we can go to school on foot or by bike.In P.E.classes,our teacher teaches us to do all kinds of exercise,such as running,jumping and playing basketball.Also,we can spend half an hour doing sports with our classmates after school every day.It's great fun.On weekends,we can climb mountains or go swimming with our friends. Let's do exercise and have a healthy lifestyle together. Unit3拔尖测评 一、L.A段落大意题。根据but did you know that this spicy vegetable could also be dangerous以及本段内容可 知，本段主要介绍了吃辣椒有时也是危险的。 2 2.C推理判断题。根据“So what makes people love chilies so much?The human body is influenced by natural chemicals that produce‘a sense of happiness'.”可知，人们 喜欢吃辣椒，是因为他们能得到乐趣。 3.D词义猜测题。根据“Many of us in China enjoy adding chilies to our food,but did you know that this spicy vegetable could also be dangerous?”以及常识可知，辣椒是 很辣的食物，故此处画线词意为“辣的”。 4.D细节理解题。根据“This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and reduce the risk of death at an early age.So,don't worry if you love spicy food.It seems that chilies are actually good for us.”可知， 适当吃一些辣的食物可以改善我们的健康。 5.B推理判断题。本文主要介绍了辣椒这种食物，故文 章很有可能来自杂志。 6.B细节理解题。根据"potato chips are one of the most common snacks in our daily life.They are very popular among both children and adults..”可知，薯片是一种受欢迎 的零食。 7.B细节理解题。根据第二段、第三段和第四段的内容 可知，文中分别列举了三个常吃薯片可能造成的健康风险。 8.C推理判断题。根据“potato chips have acrylamide, something that is created in high-starch foods when they're cooked in hot oil,over a fire,or in an oven”可知， acrylamide是高淀粉食物在热油中经火加热或烤箱烘烤时 产生的一种物质。 9.A篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出本文的话 题，第二段至第四段分别列举了常吃薯片的不良影响，最 后一段提出建议，所以本文的结构是总分总。 10.D标题概括题。本文主要介绍了常吃薯片可能带来 的一些健康问题，所以最适合本文的标题是D项。 lL.D细节理解题。根据原文As someone who has always liked Chinese food in America可知，作者在来中国 之前就一直喜欢中餐。 l2.B细节理解题。根据原文“It's common that a group of people sit around the table and enjoy food together... Not only were there a number of foods that I didn't know, but my chopstick skills weren't exactly top-notch..”可知，一 开始在中国，作者不适应的地方有：中国人喜欢一群人围 桌而坐一起吃饭：很多食物他都不认识：筷子用得不顺。对 应选项中的bce。