Unit 2 第2课时 SectionA GrammarFocus(含语法特训)-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（人教版）

拔尖特训·英语（人教版）七年级下 第2课时 Section 语法专题特训 一、用can、can't、must、mustn't、have to和 don't填空。 1.Jack, run in the hallways. 2.This is just between you and me.You tell anyone else about this. 3. you run in the hallways? No,we 4.-Do you arrive at school early? Yes. 5.Rules are rules！ That's true.We follow them. 二、单项选择。 1.(2025·绥化)He know the secret. I haven't told anyone about it. A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.doesn't have to 2.You finish your homework before you watch TV.This is the rule. A.can B.must C.may D.could 3.易混题(2025·达州改编)一Would you like to go to the old people's home with us tomorrow? -I'd love to.But I take care of my sister. A.can't B.mustn't C.need D.have to 4.-Excuse me,sir.May I park my car here? -No,you A.mustn't B.needn't C.may not D.don't have to 16 拍照批改 Grammar Focus“答案与解析”见P3 5.易混题(2025·成都)一I've heard Lucy will join the Art Club. be true. She's答案讲解 already in the Basketball Club.Everyone can only choose one. A.should B.can't C.must D.needn't 边课时新知特训 三、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.It's dark.I have to 1 now. 2.Don't make too much n Your father is sleeping. 3.Don't be (缺席的)because the meeting is very important. 4.I like to (喂养)the chickens on my grandmother's farm. 5.Please speak (轻声地)in the library. ☑阅读提优特训 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dear Dave, You are a new student in our school.So I want to tell you the 1. (rule)of our school before you come here. There is a library,2. sports centre and a dining hall in our school.Firstly, you have to 3. wear)the school uniform on school days.Secondly,you can read and study in the library.But you must be 4. (quiet)in the library.You can play basketball or swim in the 5. (sport) centre.But you can't make it dirty.You can eat and relax in the dining hall.But you can't eat in the classroom.Thirdly,you can't run 6. (quick)in the hallway.It's 7. (danger).Fourthly,you can't be noisy or listen to music in the classroom.And you can't bring 8. (you)smartphone to school.Lastly,you must arrive at the school 9. time.These rules are strict 10. useful.I hope they can help you. Lily 五、阅读理解。 What family rules do you have?What are the dos and don'ts in your home?Qin Tian from Beijing No.2 Middle School asks three students there.Let's listen to what they say. Ge Bixi:I have to get up at 6:20 every morning and read English for about 30 minutes. I can't play online games for more than 30 minutes.I need to do housework every day. Hu Xiaoyu:In my family,the first one to get up should make breakfast.The first one to get home should make dinner.The family should clean the house on Sundays.I also need to spend money carefully. Liu Yizhou:In my home,we don't talk when we eat our meals.I have to be in bed at 9 p.m.I have to do some housework every day.If I want to spend any money,I need to ask my parents first. 1.The word“carefully'”means“ A.开心地 B.大胆地 C.小心地 D.自由地 2.The three students all need to A.do housework B.get up at 6:30 every morning C.go to bed at 9:00 every night D.read English in the morning Unit 2 No Rules,No Order 3.From the text,we know that A.family rules are about money B.family rules are about housework C.family rules are not good for us D.family rules are dos and don'ts at home 六、(2025·济南市历下区期中)任务型阅读。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项多余）。 It is great for children and parents to spend time together.To have a good family time,we can do a lot of things. Watch a family film.1. At this time,family members are not busy.With the snacks and drinks,we can laugh,cry and learn together when watching our favourite films. Start a family book club.When everyone is old enough to read,start a family book club. 2. We can read them and talk about them. Take a family nature walk.Getting close to nature is a good way to stay with family. 3. Walk in a quiet park and look at the green trees,and we can feel the peace. 4. Parents make the budget. Children choose a place to visit.Children will feel happy because they play a role in the family, and parents will be happy to see that too. Family time will be a sweet memory(▣f忆) for everyone.5. A.Plan a family holiday together. B.Nature can help people calm down. C.You can watch films together at home. D.Be wise with the money for a family visit. E.The weekend is a wonderful time for films. F.So let's spend more time with family members. G.Family members take turns to choose good books. 17五、1.B根据“AndI..obey these rules.”可知，此处指 规则。 2.A“我”不得不遵守这些规则。have to不得不。 3.C根据“Ican't get to school...”和常识可知，此处指 的是“不能迟到”。 4.A根据“With their help,we can learn well and keep healthy.”可知，这些规则有帮助。 5.A老师让“我们”不乱丢垃圾，保持教室的清洁。litter 乱丢。 6.D根据常识可知，如果不打扫教室，教室会很脏。 7.C根据“They want us to be safe at school..”可知，安全 起见，老师不允许“我们”在教室里跑。 8.B句意：如果我们的父母让我们去睡觉，我们不听他们 的，我们早上就不能按时起床。on time按时。 9.B不能准时起床，上学就会迟到，老师就会不开心。 10.D句意：我们也必须遵守它们。follow遵守。 六、L.C细节理解题。根据“If students chew gum in class,they may not focus on their study..”可知，如果学生 上课嚼口香精，就不能集中精力学习。 2.B词义猜测题。日本的其他学校告诫学生，如果学校 不允许的话，他们不应谈恋爱、看电影、日落后离家或玩电 子游戏。因此permit意为“允许”。 3.B篇章结构题。第一段引出有趣的校规；第二、三、四 段分别介绍了不同的有趣的校规。 第2课时Section A Grammar Focus [语法专题特训门 -1.don't 2.mustn't 3.Can;can't 4.have to 5.must 二、1.A 2.B根据“This is the rule.”可知，应是必须先完成作业。 3.D 4.A根据“May I park my car here?”可知，其肯定回答用 can,否定回答用mustn't/can't,此处表示禁止把车停在 这里。 5.B由“她已经加人篮球俱乐部。每人只能选一个”可 知，应用can't。 [课时新知特训] 三、l.leave2.noise3.absent4.feed5.quietly [阅读提优特训] 四、1.rules2.a3.wear4.quiet5.sports 6.quickly 7.dangerous 8.your 9.on 10.but 五、l.C词义猜测题。根据“I also need to spend money carefully.”可知，这里介绍的是家规，所以推断应是花钱要 小心。carefully小心地。 2.A细节理解题。根据“Ge Bixi.I need to do housework every day.""Hu Xiaoyu:In my family,the first one to get up should make breakfast.The first one to get home should make dinner.The family should clean the house on Sundays.”以及“Liu Yizhou..I have to do some housework every day..”可知，这三个学生都需要做家务。 3.D细节理解题。根据“What family rules do you have? What are the dos and don'ts in your home?”以及后文内容 可知，家规是在家中的注意事项，即可以做和不可以做 的事。 六、1~5.EGBAF 第3课时 Section B 1a~2c 课时新知特训门 -,1.weekdays 2.becomes 3.build 4.focus 5.relax 6.spirit 7.awful 二、l.advice2.better3.speaking4.untidy ,1.make your bed 2.hang out;either 3.become a better person 4.shows respect for 「阅读提优特训门 四、l.rules2.However3.uniform4.about 5.focus 6.late 7.them 8.busy 9.either 10.to relax 五、L.C根据“But at our school,,everyone can do it..”可 知，前面说的是你可能认为当演员很难，difficult意为“困 难的”。 2.B play a part in表示“在…中扮演角色”。 3.A根据a microfilm about school life可知，是老师让 “我们”制作一部关于学校生活的微电影。 4.D此处指选了两个同学写故事。 5.A丢了重要的试卷应该是很伤心，sad意为“伤心的”。 6.C同学们一起帮她找试卷，look for意为“寻找”。 7.B在帮助的过程中他们的友谊变得牢固了，friendship 意为“友谊”。 8.C practice doing sth..表示“练习做某事”。 9.C有时候“我”太累了坚持不下去，tired意为“累的”。 10.A因为同学们的鼓励，“我”没有放弃，give up意为 “放弃”。