内容正文:
拔尖特训·英语(人教版)七年级下
Unit2拔尖测评
拍照批改
○满分:100分©时间:60分钟
姓名:
得分:」
一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
()1.Which pronunciation in the following words is not the same as the other three?
A.speak
B.ready
C.these
D.sleep
()2.易错题Alice's parents are on business,so she
cook meals by
herself.
A.must
B.has to
C.can
D.could
答案讲解
()3.-Allen,
in the hallways!
Sorry,Miss Chen.
A.doesn't run
B.don't run
C.not run
D.don't running
(
)4.Students
wear school uniforms on Mondays because it's a rule in our school.
A.may
B.can
C.must
D.shall
()5.(2025·蚌埠期中)一What does“No rules,no order”mean?
-I think it means we should
rules to make ourselves and the world better.
A.follow
B.break
C.order
D.build
()6.-Why is Hang Yaxuan absent
school?
She is ill.
A.for
B.at
C.from
D.in
(
)7.—Don't forget to
the light,Xiao Zhu.
-OK,I will.
A.turn off
B.wait for
C.hang out
D.put up
()8.You should say“excuse me”
you want to ask for help.
A.but
B.after
C.and
D,if
()9.Miss Liu gives us some
on English learning.
A.sweet
B.advice
C.belts
D.spirit
()10.-Mum,we will have a math test tomorrow.
A.Sorry,I can't.
B.You're welcome.
C.Have a good day.
D.Good luck.
二、完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
Every school has its own rules.How many 1 are there in your school?At some
schools,the students must wear uniforms on school days.2 many students don't like to
wear uniforms.They think uniforms are the ugliest (3 in the world.But schools
don't allow (them to wear 4 own clothes at school,because schools think uniforms can
help students 5 their study.When all the students wear the 6 clothes,it doesn't take
them much time to think 7 the clothes.So some students draw pictures of cartoon
characters (or write some words on their uniforms.They think it's very 8 that
everyone wears the same.They don't 9 why they can't wear beautiful clothes.But students
must 10 the rules.What do you think of it?Do you like your uniform?
)1.A.orders
B.rules
C.persons
D.suggestions
(
)2.A.Or
B.For
C.But
D.Because
)3.A.clothes
B.shirts
C.skirts
D.trousers
(
)4.A.their
B.my
C.our
D.your
)5.A.focus on
B.make up
C.turn off
D.wait for
)6.A.beautiful
B.same
C.different
D.ugly
)7.A.at
B.for
C.by
D.about
)8.A.important
B.awful
C.interesting
D.relaxing
)9.A.treat
B.understand
C.build
D.leave
)10.A.follow
B.break
C.lend
D.practice
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
A
★★
You may think students are happy in the US because they don't have to wear school
uniforms.But they still have strict dress codes(着装规定),
One typical rule is that girls cannot wear tank tops(),yoga pants or leggings unless
they're under dresses or skirts.The schools think these clothes distract()teachers and
students.Students who break this rule have to go home and change their clothes.
But many students think this rule is unfair.At Walsh Jesuit High School in Cleveland,
Ohio,girls can't wear joggers(运动短裤)or skinny pants.Zheng Yishi,a girl who attends the
school,doesn't like this rule."It's inconvenient.We have to spend at least 10 minutes changing
clothes for P.E.class,”she said.“Many students agree with me.”
Some students are trying to change this.In March,a group of students at Indian Trail High
School in Wisconsin fought against the rule.They thought the rule was a form of discrimination
(歧视)against girls,They wrote a petition(请愿书)and talked with the school..After a year of
hard work,their school agreed to change the rule.The school now allows leggings and yoga
pants without dresses or skirts.Tank tops are also allowed as long as their straps()are at
least one inch wide.
()1.Girls couldn't wear
at school before.
A.uniforms
B.T-shirts
C.tank tops
D.dresses
)2.Why can't girls wear tank tops,yoga pants or leggings at school?
A.Because these clothes look strange.
3
B.Because these clothes may distract teachers and students.
C.Because girls can't focus on their studies.
D.Because girls don't look good in these clothes.
(
)3.What does Zheng Yishi think of the rule?
A.She likes it.
B.She doesn't like it.
C.She thinks it is good.
D.She thinks it is convenient.
()4.What kind of tank top are students allowed to wear now?
A.The tank top with straps more than one inch long.
B.The tank top with straps less than one inch long.
C.The tank top with straps at most one inch wide.
D.The tank top with straps at least one inch wide.
()5.What's the main idea of this passage?
A.Students in the US don't have to wear school uniforms.
B.The students who break the dress codes will be punished.
C.The dress codes now are changing through students'hard work.
D.Students now can wear what they want at school.
B传统文化]
★★★
谷雨
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.Grain Rain(
)as the last solar term in spring,usually starts on April 19.
Grain Rain comes from the old saying,"Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains",
which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops.Here's
something that you may not know about Grain Rain.
Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer,and the
temperature rises much higher than it does in March.With dry soil and strong winds,
sandstorms may happen more often.There is an old custom in southern China that people drink
tea on the day of Grain Rain.Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes.It is also said
that drinking tea on this day would bring good luck.
People in northern China have the tradition of eating the vegetable toona sinensis during
Grain Rain.As an old Chinese saying goes,"Toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk
(嫩如丝).”The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.The Grain Rain Festival is
celebrated by fishing villages in northern China.Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen's
first voyage(航行)of the year..
()6.What does the underlined word "crops"refer to?
A.Flowers in the garden.
B.Trees in the forest.
C.Plants in the field.
D.Fishes in the sea.
()7.When Grain Rain falls,
starts.
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
()8.The people in southern China
on the day of Grain Rain.
A.drink tea
B.eat toona sinensis
C.start the first voyage
D.eat vegetables
()9.We can infer that toona sinensis
A.can bring good luck
B.grows at the seaside
C.is delicious and healthy
D.causes dry soil and strong winds
()10.What's the main idea of this passage?
A.Introduce something about Grain Rain.
B.Ask people to drink more tea during Grain Rain.
C.Sell a special vegetable-toona sinensis.
D.Compare()Grain Rain with Clear and Bright.
四、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)
★★
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(有一项多余),并回答第
5小题。
The library is a special place for reading,studying and getting knowledge.To make
sure everyone can have a good time here,there are some important rules.
The library is a place where people come to read books and study.答案讲解
You should talk in a very low voice,or you had better not talk at all if not necessary.When you
walk,do it quietly.Don't make noise.Shh!Remember to be silent and let others enjoy the
quietness.
2.
First,you must have a library card.With it,you can borrow books.Second,
you need to return the books on time.If you keep them too long,you may not be able to borrow
more books later.Also,take good care of the books.Don't write on them or damage them.
Your behaviour (in the library matters.Don't throw your trash everywhere.
3.
Be polite to other people.If you want to take a book from the shelf,do it carefully
and put it back in the right place when you finish.Don't run around in the library.It's not safe
and can be a bother to others.
4.
Switch your phone into the silent mode.If you need to make a call,leave the
library.You can use your laptop for study,but don't play games or watch videos that make
noise.
In short,these library rules are made to help everyone.By following the rules,we can all
enjoy a great time in the library and get more knowledge.
A.Put your litter in the bin.
B.When using phones in the library,there are rules too.
C.The first and most important rule is to keep quiet.
D.If you want to borrow books from the library,there are rules to follow.
E.You can sleep on the library tables during breaks.
5.Why is it important to follow the library rules?(不超过l5个词)
五、补全对话。(每小题2分,共10分)
根据上下文,在空白处填写适当的内容,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello,Jack.Come here,please.1.
B:Yes,Mr Brown.First we can't wear hats in the school.
A:That's right.
B:2.
A:Good.Everyone should arrive on time.What else?
B:3.
A:Yes,but you can eat outside.
B:And we can't fight with others.
A:That's right.You should be friendly to your classmates.Can you run in the hallway?
B:4.
It's dangerous.
A:You are right,my little boy.Then why did you run in the hallway?
B:Sorry,Mr Brown.I won't do that again.5.
六、词汇。(每小题1分,共5分)
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
(not swim)in the river.It's dangerous.
2.-Let's hang out after dinner.
Sorry,I have to practice
(play)the violin.
3.Reading more can help you understand the text
(well).
4.She closed the door
(quiet)in order not to wake the baby.
5.Spending time with friends is really
(relax).
七、短文填空。(每空1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、连贯(有一个多余)。
use noise rule quiet order must follow or understand either mobile
Do you feel unhappy when people play music or videos on the subway?They make too much
4
1.
It's not a problem for people in Shanghai now.There are some new
2.
for the Shanghai subway now!
The first new rule is "No 3.
loudspeakers(扬声器)”.Subway riders
4.
follow it when they take the subway.They have to use their earphones when
they listen to music or watch movies on their 5.
phones.Some people don't
6.
the new rule,so subway workers stop them or take them to the police.
There are also some other rules.People cannot bring bikes into the subway station.People
cannot eat 7.
drink in subway cars.People have to speak 8.
in subway
cars.
Many people 9.
the new rules.And they think the rules can help keep the
subway cars in 10.
They also need the same rules on buses and trains.
八、书面表达。(共20分)》
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友吉姆来信询问中国家规的情况,请你根据所给提示,给他写封
信,谈谈你家都有哪些家规,你对这些家规有什么看法,并讲一讲原因。
提示:1.饭后要洗碗。
2.九点之前必须上床睡觉。
3.不能看电视或玩电脑游戏。
要求:1.内容要包括所有提示,并可适当发挥。
2.不少于60词,已给出部分不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
How is it going?I have some rules at home.
Yours,
Li Hua
◆“答案与解析”见P20拔尖测评
Unit1拔尖测评
-、1.D2.C3.B
4.C它太吓人了。“我”不想再看了。scay吓人的。
5.A大象用象鼻帮我们搬运东西。
6.C人们砍伐了许多树木,大象失去了家园。cut down
砍伐。
7.C根据“it's black tea..ButI'm not sure..”可知,不确定
爸爸最喜欢哪种茶,所以是猜测爸爸喜欢红茶。
8.D9.C
l0.A根据回答可知,提问的是外貌,用“What does.
look like?"”或“How does...look?”。
二、1.B“我”喜欢动物。
2.A“我”的房间里有太多的动物玩具。too many太多。
3.C四个选项中只有蛇是动物
4.A老虎、熊和一些蛇是危险的。dangerous危险的。
5.B那就是为什么不允许游客触摸它们。
6.C“我”"认为待在动物园对动物有好处。be good for意
为“对…有好处”。
7.C“我”喜欢看它们游泳、跳跃。watch观看。
8.D它们游得那么快,跳得那么高。
9.A它们对人非常友好。friendly友好的。
10.D如果你掉进水里并且不会游泳,它们可能会来救你。
三、l.C细节理解题。由The table tennis game通知中
There will be the final table tennis game in the sports
centre可知,决赛地点是体育中心。
2.B细节理解题。根据The fun drawing通知中的let's
draw food maps together可知,学生画食物分布图。
3.B细节理解题。根据The spelling competition中的
“Please fill in the form in Room B4o1 before May 18th.”可
知,填表截止日期为5月18日之前。
4.C推理判断题。由The school sale中的“Sell things
and raise money to help animals in danger..”可知,The
school sale帮助濒危动物。
5.A推理判断题。通知板上依次列出The table tennis
game、The fun drawing、The spelling competition以及
The school sale可知,共四项通知。
6.C细节理解题。根据“Can dolphins talk?Maybe they
can't talk with words,but they can talk with sounds.They
show their feelings by making sounds.”可知,海豚是通过
声音表达它们的感情的。
7.B词义猜测题。根据“Dolphins travel in groups..We
call a group of fish a 'school'.They do not study,but they
travel together.”可知,海豚是成群结队的。
8.A细节理解题。根据“They make some sounds above
water.They make more sounds under water..”可知,海豚
在水下发出更多的声音。
9.C细节理解题。根据“Scientists make tapes of the
sounds so that they can study them.”可知,科学家要录下
海豚的声音是为了研究它们。
10.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了海豚
的习性。
1.She walks quietly by the school lake.2.Her
jacket.3.The Animal Help Centre nearby.4.It
touches her hand softly.5.She is kind.(言之有理即可)
五、1~5.GFAEB
六、L.wolves2.sandwiches3.culture4.neck
5.quite
t.1.to 2.kinds 3.playful 4.eat 5.because
6.dangerous 7.friendly 8.of 9.usually
10.to save
八、One possible version:
A cute panda
Qiqi is a panda.It was born in Shanghai Wild Animal
Park.It is seven years old.It's black and white with two
black eyes,and it looks beautiful and cute.But sometimes
it is kind of lazy.It likes eating bamboo,and it also likes
sleeping in the day.
The panda is one of the symbols of China.But many
of them are in danger.Today there are more than 2,500
pandas in the world.It is important for us to protect them
because they are our good friends.
Unit2拔尖测评
-、1.B2.B3.B
4.C根据because it's a rule in our school可知,根据校
规,周一学生必须穿校服,应用must。
5.A
6.C be absent from缺席。
7.A
0
8.D如果你想请求帮助,你应该说“打扰一下”。f如果。
9.B10.D
二、l.B根据“Every school has its own rules.”可知,这
里指的是学校规定。
2.C根据句意可知,前后句为转折关系。
3.A根据don't like to wear uniforms可知,这里指他们
认为校服是世界上最丑的衣服。
4.A学校不允许他们在学校穿他们自己的衣服。
5.A校服能帮助学生集中精力于他们的学习。focus on
集中精力于。
6.B当所有的学生穿相同的衣服时,不需要花时间考虑
衣服了。
7.D think about意为“思考,考虑”。
8.B他们觉得每个人穿相同的衣服很可怕。
9.B他们不理解为什么不能穿漂亮的衣服。understand
理解。
l0.A根据后面的内容the rules可知,这里指的是遵守
规则。
三、l.C细节理解题。根据“One typical rule is that girls
cannot wear tank tops,yoga pants or leggings unless
they're under dresses or skirts..”及文章最后一句可知,女
孩们过去不能穿背心。
2.B细节理解题。根据“The schools think these clothes
distract teachers and students.”可知,学校认为这些衣服分
散了老师和学生的注意力。
3.B细节理解题。根据“Zheng Yishi,,a girl who attends
the school,doesn't like this rule..”可知,她不喜欢这个
规则
4.D细节理解题。根据“Tank tops are also allowed as
long as their straps are at least one inch wide.”可知,带子
至少一英寸宽的背心可以穿。
5.C主旨大意题。根据“After a year of hard work,their
school agreed to change the rule.”可知,学校同意改变穿衣
规则。由此推知,在学生们的努力下,着装要求已经改
变了。
6.C词义猜测题。根据“Rain brings up...grains”可知,
雨促进谷物的生长,谷物是庄稼,是生长在田地里的植物。
7.B推理判断题。根据第三段中Grain Rain falls
between the end of spring and the beginning of summer
知,谷雨开始时,春天结束,夏天来临
8.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“There is an old
2
custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day
of Grain Rain.”可知,中国南方有一个古老的习俗,人们在
谷雨天喝茶。
9.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中“As an old Chinese
saying goes,'Toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as
silk.’The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.”可
知,香椿好吃又健康。
10.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了谷
雨这个节气的一些事情。
1~4.CDAB 5.We can all enjoy a great time in the
library and get more knowledge.(言之有理即可)
五、l.Do you know the rules in the school2.We
shouldn't be late for school 3.We can't eat in the
classroom 4.No,we can't/No 5.I will follow the rules
六、L.Don't swim2.playing3.better4.quietly
5.relaxing
七、L.noise2.rules3.using4.must5.mobile
6.follow 7.or 8.quietly 9.understand 10.order
八、One possible version:
Dear Jim,
How is it going?I have some rules at home.For
example,I should do the dishes after dinner.I must go to
bed before 9 o'clock.I can't watch TV or play computer
games.In my opinion,some rules are useful,but some are
too strict.I agree that I should do the dishes after dinner
and that it's good for me to go to bed before 9 o'clock.
However,I don't agree that I can't watch TV or play
computer games,because I really want to have a more
relaxing life.I hope I can watch TV or play computer
games for a while on weekends.
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit3拔尖测评
-、1~5.DDDAC
6.B根据It's raining可知,正在下雨,这里缺少一个副词
修饰动词下雨,故用hard表示“大量地”,结合选项,推测意
思是雨下得很大,人们几乎不能外出,故第二空处用副词
hardly.
7.D
8.C如果你想成功,你必须坚持努力学习。succeed
成功。