Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 适应性训练卷-【同步冲刺】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语阶段测试适应性训练卷（人教版·新教材）

《适应性训川练 Unit1适应性训练卷 二、3135 ACACB3640 CBBAB 短文大意：本文主要介绍了作者所在城市的一个动物 园以及作者最喜欢的动物及原因。 31.此处是here be句型，意为“在我们的城市里有一 个大动物园”。主语“a big zoo'”为单数，be动词应 用单数。故选A。 32.it takes sb time to do sth做某事花费某人多少时间。 t是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。故选C。 36.g0 od for..对…有好处。故选C。 三、41—45 ABADB46—50 CCDDA 短文大意：本文主要讲述了Aidan了解-些关于蓝鲸 的知识，并想要保护它们。 41.look for information查找资料。故选A。 44.become interested in变得对…感兴趣，符合语 境。故选D。 45.根据“We must do something to help them”可推知， 此处指“处于危险中的动物”。in danger处于危险 中。故选B。 46.根据“for whale oil'”可推知，此处指“一些人为了蓝 鲸油杀死蓝鲸”。故选C。 47.根据“because of sounds from ships'”可推知，蓝鲸因 为轮船的声音听不到其他的蓝鲸而可能迷路。故 选C。 49.根据“I know I want to help them”可知，此处指“我 想要帮助保证蓝鲸是安全的”。故选D。 四、A.51—55 BDCAD 短文大意：本文主要介绍了几维鸟以及可以看到几维 鸟的一个公园的情况。 51.细节理解题。根据第三段“Kiwis live only in New Zealand.”可知，在新西兰以外见不到几维鸟。故 选B。 53.数字计算题。根据The price of the ticket中的信 息，10岁的孩子门票是4美元，两个成年人的门票 是15+15=30美元，所以一共是34美元。故选C。 B.56—60 CDACB 短文大意：本文主要介绍了治疗犬的作用及其在帮助 人们，尤其是帮助孩子们阅读方面的表现。 57.信息回填题。第三段主要介绍了治疗犬在一个图 书馆里陪孩子阅读的情况，所以D选项“一些治疗 犬在学校或图书馆工作”符合语境。故选D。 58.词义猜测题。根据“The children want to read to the dogs and the dogs also love the special care.”可推 知，此处指孩子们在给治疗犬阅读后情绪会变得 更好。画线词意为“感到放松的”。故选A。 C.61-65 DACGF 五、66.same67.really68.parents69.to70.see 71.scared 72.so 73.feel 74.our 75.care 短文大意：本文主要讲述了作者对野生动物的喜爱与 对其现状的担忧，以及在美国旅行时与鲸鱼亲密接触 的经历。 卷》参考答案 66.根据“They can also be happy,sad,or angry just like us..”可知，此处指“它们很聪明，有和人一样的 情绪”。故填same。 70.根据“I take a look at the sea'”可知，此处指“看到灰 色的大东西”。故填see。 71.根据“They are under the water for some time..”可推 知，此处指“它们害怕我们”。scared of sb害怕某 人。故填scared。 75.take care of照顾。故填careo 六、A.76.Red-brown./Its fur is red-brown. 77.In the trees./They spend most of their time in the trees. 78.Its big tail helps it keep its balance when it climbs). 79.At night./They look for food at night. 80.Because people cut down trees for farming. B.One possible version: Pandas are special animals in our country.They have black and white fur and are very cute.They have four strong legs.They usually live in places with lots of bamboo because it is their favourite food. It's hard for pandas to have babies,and many baby pandas don't live long.The good news is that there are 67 nature reserves for pandas in our country.And these cute animals are not endangered. However,we need to keep making safe places with lots of bamboo for them to live and take good care of them. Unit2适应性训练卷 二、31-35 CBBAA36—40 BACBC 短文大意：本文主要介绍了一些学生和老师对于校服 的看法。 31.根据“because of the school rule”可知，此处指“所有 的学生必须穿校服”。故选C。 36.idea是可数名词，空格前无代词或冠词，应用复数 形式。故选B。 39.ask sb to do sth让某人做某事。故选B。 40.focus on集中（注意力、精力等）于。故选C。 三、41—45 CBDCD46-50 BBACA 短文大意：本文主要讲述了大明对母亲制定的规则感 到不满，但在母亲解释规则是为了让他学会独立和照 顾自已后，他理解了父母的爱。 42.根据“But his friend Xiaohua doesn't need to do housework.”可知，大明因为朋友不需要做家务但 自己要做家务感到不开心。故选B。 43.根据“Daming's mother worries about him'”可知，大 明回家晚了。故选D。 45.show respect for对…表示尊重。故选D。 47.根据“when I am old”可知，此处指“当我老的时候， 我希望你可以照顾自己”。look after照顾。故选B。 50.结合全文内容可知，此处指父母制定规则是想让 我们成为更好的人。故选A。 四、A.51-55 BCBCD 短文大意：本文是一则关于七年级新生军训的通知。 52.数字计算题。根据How much部分的信息可知， Lisa住的是6人间，应缴费用为：100+150+200= 450(元)。故选C 54.细节理解题。根据“Room一200 yuan for a six- person room;300 yuan for a four-person room”可知， 有4人间和6人间，所以最多可以和另外5个人共 享一个房间。故选C。 B.56-60 DADBC 短文大意：本文主要介绍了一些美国学校禁止在生日 派对上带甜食这个规定的原因以及家长、孩子的看 法等。 57.词义猜测题。根据“It may lead to health problems.” 可知，画线词所指的情况会导致健康问题，并且是 甜食引起的，可推知画线词意为“超重的”。故选A。 59.细节理解题。根据“Julia's school makes a new rule:Students can't bring sweet treats to school parties”和“Of course,most kids don't like this rule.”可推知，大多数孩子喜欢在学校派对上吃蛋 糕。故选B。 60.最佳标题题。本文主要围绕一些美国学校禁止在 学校派对上带甜食这一规定进行介绍。故选C。 C.61—65 EAFGB 五、66.their67.first68.advice69.about 70.rules 71.litter 72.either 73.if 74.mobile 75.follow 短文大意：本文主要介绍了武汉一所学校让学生自已 制定班级规则，以更好地管理班级和提高学生的责 任感。 66.one'sown某人自己的，故选填they的形容词性物 主代词theiro 67.此处指“在这个学年的第一天”，故填one的序数词 firsto 68.根据“the teacher asks his students to make their own rules'”可知，此处指“每个学生想了一些建议”。 advice是不可数名词，故填advice.。 72.根据“students can't.They can't”可知，此处表示 “也不”，故填either。 75.根据“We're the people who make the rules”可知，此 处指“所以我们不得不遵守它们”，故选填olow。 A.76.14(years old)./Johnny/He is 14(years old). 77.On Saturday night. 78.To take tennis lessons./Johnny/He wants to take tennis lessons this summer. 79.By doing more housework. 80.Using the word GROUND in front of Johnny's/his friends (hurts his feelings). B.One possible version: Dear Susan, Hi!I want to tell you about the rules I have to follow at home and school. There are many rules at my home.I must help with cleaning the house.I can use smart phones for an hour every week.I have to finish my homework first after school.Before I go to bed,I have to take a shower. -26 Our school has some rules too.We must arrive by 7:50 in the moming and listen to the teachers carefully in class.We can't run or shout in the hallways.What's more,we have to wear school uniforms on weekdays. I think the rules are very important to us and we should follow them. What about you?What rules do you have to follow? Yours, Li Hua Unit3适应性训练卷 二、31-35 ABCCB36—40 ABACB 短文大意：本文主要介绍了英国的Meek夫妇通过在 一年内尝试100种户外运动让孩子远离电视和电脑的 事情。 31.“他们在一年内尝试100种不同的户外运动”是 “Meek一家在这个国家变得出名”的原因。故选A。 35.此处用动词不定式表目的。故选B。 39.此处用名词性物主代词指代“我们的空闲时间”。 故选C。 三、41—45 BCDAC46—50 ABDBC 短文大意：本文主要讲述了作者在中学与新同学分享 踢键子的乐趣，并成立了毽子俱乐部，让更多人了解 并参与这项运动的事情。 42.根据“My friends don't know anything about it'”可推 知，此处指“让我给他们展示如何踢它”。故选C。 43.根据“to get more kicks'”并结合常识可知，此处指 “努力让毽子待在空中”。故选D。 46.此处指“Why not start a Jianzi Club to make more people know this game?”这个想法。故选A。 50.根据“by kicking the jianzi”可推知，此处指“通过踢 键子我们都充满精力”。故选C。 四、A.51-55 ABDBC 短文大意：本文是一则跑步俱乐部的招新信息。 54.写作对象题。根据“you can bring your children to he Sunshine Gym”可知，本文是写给父母看的。故 选B。 55.文章出处题。本文是一则跑步俱乐部的招新信 息，是关于运动的。故选C。 B.56-60 DACBA 短文大意：本文介绍了一些帮助孩子享受运动的建议。 57.信息回填题。根据“If children enjoy sports,they want to be with their friends and have lots of fun." 知，该段介绍了从运动中能得到快乐。故选A。 58.词义猜测题。根据“If your child doesn't like team sports,try sports...If competition is a problem for him or her,try sports like.”可推知，画线词意为 “选择”。故选C。 60.最佳标题题。本文围绕着如何帮助孩子享受运动 这一主题展开。故选A。 C.61-65 CAGFB 五、66.team67.them68.twice69.join 70.Because 71.young 72.matches 73.after 74.playing 75.really 短文大意：本文主要介绍了重庆老年男子足球队的 情况。2025春·同步冲刺·七年级（下） Unit 2 适应性训练卷 (本试卷满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟) 一、听说应用（共30分见另册《听说应用》） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Do you like your school uniform?In most schools,all the students 31 wear school uniforms when they are at school because of the school rule.But not every student likes the school uniform. Li Jia,a 13-year-old girl,says,"I don't like 32 school uniform at all.It is too ugly )33 so many beautiful colourful clothes for young girls.I think we should wear colourful clothes.And 34 everyone wears the same,it is awful." 中 Su Yang is also 35 middle school student.He has different 36.He says,"I like my school uniform. 剂 It is very 37.It is a symbol of my school 38 I like my school very much." Mr Chen,a teacher,tells the reporter,"It's good for students to wear uniforms.In the past,my daughter needed to buy lots of clothes.But now,she seldom()asks me 39 clothes for her because she has to wear the school uniform.This can help students focus 40 their studies." ( )31.A.can B.may C.must )32.A.I B.my C.me ( )33.A.There is B.There are C.They are )34.A.if B.after C.before 灯 ( )35.A.a B.an C.the 不 )36.A.idea B.ideas C.idea's ( )37.A.beautiful B.beautifully C.beauty )38.A.but B.or C.and )39.A.buy B.to buy C.buying )40.A.in B.at C.on 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Daming is the only child of his parents,but his mother always asks him to do many things.He has to help his mother do housework like cleaning the room and making the 41.But his friend Xiaohua doesn't need to do housework.Daming feels 42 and wants to talk bout the rules with his mother. One day,Daming plays basketball for an hour after school,and he gets home 43.Daming's mother worries about him and scolds(责备)him after he44_home.Daming says,“Rules！Rules！Why do you make so many rules for me?You show no 45 for my feelings." "Don't you know I make the rules to 46 you?I hope you can 47 yourself when I am old,his mother says.After hearing his mother's words,Daming says sorry to his mother. Sometimes,our parents make 48 for us.It doesn't mean they don't love us.It is just another way to 49 their love to us.They just want us to become 50 people. ）41.A.uniforms B.kitchen C.bed D.exercise )42.A.important B.unhappy C.friendly D.afraid ( )43.A.early B.quietly C.luckily D.late )44.A.leaves B.saves C.arrives D.misses ( )45.A.problem B.reason C.order D.respect )46.A.stop B.help C.follow D.feel )47.A.talk about B.look after C.think of D.ask for )48.A.rules B.advice C.spirit D.noise )49.A.remember B.use C.show D.understand )50.A.better B.untidy C.beautiful D.busy 同步冲刺七年级（下）Unit2适应性训练卷第1页（共4页）》 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A WELCOME,NEW STUDENTS! Dear new students in Grade 7, Welcome to our school!Before our new term starts,we'll have the military training()first.Here is something you should know. When:September 3rd-September 12th What time:7:30 a.m.-11:30 a.m.2 p.m.-6 p.m. How much:Uniform-100 yuan Meal-150 yuan Room-200 yuan for a six-person room;300 yuan for a four-person room Rules advice: 1.Please hand in your money two days or more before the training begins. 2.Don't take your mobile phone with you when training. 3.Remember to use a sunscreen(防晒霜)before the training starts.. 4.If you have long hair,please tie()it up. 5.Drink water when you have a break. 6.Only students with illnesses()can be absent from the training. )51.When does the military training start? A.On September 1st. B.On September 3rd. C.On September 7th. D.On September 12th. )52.Lisa lives with five other students.How much money does she have to hand in for the military training in total? A.150 yuan. B.250 vuan. C.450 yuan. D.550 yuan. )53.What can students do when having a break? A. B D. )54.What can we learn from the passage? A.You must hand in your money on September 2nd. B.All students in Grade 7 must join in the military training. C.You can share a room with another five students at most. D.The military training would take place at the end of the term. )55.What is the passage? A.A friend's email.B.A club rule. C.A news report. D.A school notice. B Today is Julia's 10th birthday.Her mum comes to her school and joins in the party.The classmates say "Happy Birthday"to Julia.Then Julia's mum hands out the birthday treats. Julia's mum is very good at making sweet cakes.But this year,she brings some pencils.Why?Because Julia's school makes a new rule:Students can't bring sweet treats to school parties. Julia's school is not the only school to stop the sweet treats.Some other schools around the country do the same thing.Some people think that fewer()sweets will be good for kids'health.One third of the American kids are overweight.It may lead to()health problems. Of course,most kids don't like this rule.And many parents also don't like the rule."I want my kids to be healthy,"says one of the parents."But eating the birthday cake is an important part.It makes me sad that my kids can't enjoy the birthday cake. How does Julia's mum feel about this rule?She is sad when she learns of the rule.But Julia's classmates like the pencils very much.That makes her feel better. ()56.Why doesn't Julia's mum bring sweet cakes this year? A.Because she is too busy to make them. B.Because sweet cakes are not delicious. C.Because it will take her much time to make cakes. D.Because the new school rule doesn't allow her to do so. 同步冲刺·七年级（下）·Ut2适应性训练卷第2页（共4页） ( )57.What does the underlined word "overweight"mean? A.Too heavy. B.Too cold. C.So strong. D.So lovely. ( )58.What does the underlined word "That"refer to? A.Julia likes what her mum does for her birthday. B.Julia's mum doesn't need to go to school parties. C.Julia's mum doesn't have to make sweet cakes. D.Julia's classmates like the pencils her mum prepares for them. )59.What can we learn from the passage? A.Julia is eleven years old after the party B.Most kids like cakes at school parties. C.Most parents like the new rule. D.Julia's mum never makes sweet treats for Julia )60.What's the best title for the passage? A.A School Party without Sweets B.Julia's 10th Birthday Story C.The New School Rule on Treats D.Pencils as Birthday Treats C 配对阅读。左栏是五位新生对校规的疑虑，右栏是七则校规，请将两者进行匹配。选项中有两项为 多余项。 )61.I like music very much.I'd A.Students must not talk when the teacher is talking.If they want like to listen to music after class.Can I to ask a question,they must put up their hands first.They must do that on my phone in the classroom? not shout when they answer the questions. ( )62.I am shy and quiet in class. B.School starts at 8:30 am.You must get to school ten minutes Usually,my teachers cannot hear my before that.You must never be late for school,or you will have answers because other kids often shout to stay outside the classroom for 30 minutes. out their answers. C.You can listen to music in the school library.But you must ()63.I am a new student.And I always use your earphones(耳机). D.You must not wear a hat in class.If you feel cold and need to want to know what the school uniform wear a hat,you must ask your teacher for permission() looks like.Should I wear it all the time? first. ()64.I love doing sport.I play E.You cannot listen to music in the classroom,in class or after basketball every day.Can I play class.And you must not bring your phone to school. basketball in school any time I like? F.You must always wear your school uniform at school.We have )65.I went to school at 8:00 am two different kinds of uniforms,one for everyday classes and one before.When do classes begin in this for P.E.classes only. school?Can I get into the classroom if IG.You can do sport after school,but not between classes.The am late? sports field is open every day from 4:00 p.m.to 6:30 p.m. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） about one if mobile they follow advice rule too either litter with Usually,schools and teachers make rules for students.But a school in Wuhan has a new try.Students of Class 1,Grade 7 make 66. own class rules. On the 67. day of this school year,the teacher asks his students to make their own rules.Each student thinks of some 68. Then the class talk 69. it.The rule-making activity lasts about a month.At last,the class has 30 70. Most rules are about what students should do.For example,students can't 71. everywhere. They can't make their desk untidy 72. There are also some for teachers.Students mustn't break the rules.For example,73. a student is late for class five or more times,he or she can't be an honor()student.If a student uses a(n)74. phone during a class,the teacher will keep the phone and give it back when the term finishes. Students say the rules work well in the classroom."We're the people who make the rules,so we have to 75. them,”a student says. 同步冲刺·七年级（下）Uit2适应性训练卷第3页（共4页）》 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Dear Mum and Dad, I'm not happy with some of our family rules.I'm not a child any more.I'm 14. First,can I spend more time with my friends on Saturday night?Every time they decide to watch a two- hour movie after six o'clock,I can't join because I can't get home on time.I feel sad that I can't have fun with my friends.So,can I stay out until()10 p.m.on Saturday? Second,can I have more allowance(零用钱)？I want to take tennis lessons this summer,but all my money is for snacks,drinks,books,music,and video games.To get more allowance,I can do more housework:I can cook,clean the room,and even look after my baby brother.If I have more allowance,I will not spend any on those things. Third,can you stop using the word GROUND(罚不准出门)in front of my friends?It hurts my feelings..I don't mind being grounded for a week or a month,just no this word when my friends are with us.I am unhappy. Love, Johnny 76.How old is Johnny? 77.When does Johnny want to spend more time with his friends? 78.What does Johnny want to do this summer? 79.How can Johnny get more allowance? 80.What hurts Johnny's feelings? B.书面表达（本题15分） 81.心中有规矩，行为定方圆。假设你叫李华，你在家和学校需要遵守一些规则。你的笔友Susa想了解 这些规则。请根据以下思维导图的提示，给她写一封邮件。 我身边的规则 在家 在学校 我对这些规则的评价 1.帮忙打扫房子 1.早上7点50前到校 2.… 2.… 3.… 3.… 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Susan, Hi!I want to tell you about the rules I have to follow at home and school. What about you?What rules do you have to follow? Yours, Li Hua 同步冲刺·七年级（下）Unit2适应性训练卷第4页（共4页）