精品解析：云南昭通市昭阳区昭通市市直中学2025-2026学年春季学期高二年级第一次月考英语试卷

昭通市市直中学2026年春季学期高二年级第一次月考 英 语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to the airport? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a supermarket. C. In a bakery. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Drive a car. B. Set off earlier. C. Buy tickets in advance. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is probably the man? A. A fitness coach. B. A doctor. C. An athlete. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman do for the trip? A. She prepared spare batteries. B. She bought a new camera. C. She packed some clothes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man avoid eating? A. Chips. B. Meat. C. Sugar. 7. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Developing a good sleep habit. B. Exchanging ideas. C. Making a diet plan. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What happened to the rider? A. He was fined for running a red light. B. His motorcycle was stolen. C. He was hit by a car. 9. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Give him a helmet. B. Take him to the mall. C. Buy him sausage pizza. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How did the woman get to know about the Huajiang Canyon Bridge? A. From an article. B. From a news report. C. From her teacher. 11. How much higher is the Huajiang Canyon Bridge than the Duge Bridge? A. About 25 meters. B. About 40 meters. C. About 60 meters. 12. What does the man invite the woman to do in the end? A. Watch a video. B. Check out a bridge. C. Visit the city library. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the woman do last week? A. She sold her old car. B. She bought a new car. C. She showed the man around her house. 14. What was the original price of the new car? A. $25,000. B. $35,000. C. $40,000. 15. What do we know about the woman’s new car? A. It can accommodate seven people. B. It needs over 6 hours to be fully charged. C. It can run 800 kilometers on a full charge. 16. What will the man probably do next? A. Call on the woman. B. Check a car store. C. Fuel his car up. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What was Maitland’s job before he became a full-time writer? A. A policeman. B. A detective. C. A professor. 18. How old was Maitland when he started writing full-time? A. 59. B. 41. C. 20. 19. Which place is mainly used as the setting for the Brock and Kolla novels? A. France. B. England. C. Australia. 20. What can we learn about The Malcontenta? A. It won an award in 1969. B. It is Maitland’s first novel. C. It has been translated into three languages. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A There are plenty of second-hand bookstores in London with a huge range of books. Here are some second-hand bookstores for you to get a good deal. Judd Books Trading for over 25 years, Judd Books is among the best second-hand bookstores in London that are sought out for its incomparable selection of academic books. Its shelves are packed with books from a variety of genres such as literature, art, design, media and theatre studies. It offers a 10% student discount to those with valid (有效的) identification. Sotheran’s As one of the longest established antiquarian booksellers in the world, Sotheran’s isn’t one of your typical second-hand bookstores. Founded in 1761, this bookshop prides itself on the condition of its books which are expertly handled and stored. Its staff are famously attentive and knowledgeable about the books they sell. Halcyon Books With 40,000 items available in the shop or online for home delivery, including second-hand books, new books, antiquarian books, records, CDs and sheet music, postcards, it’s an established family-run second-hand bookstore. Students looking for a cosy place with Wi-Fi to study can also head over here, where they can enjoy a cup of coffee or specialty tea. Any Amount of Books Located just a minute away from Leicester Square underground station on Charing Cross Road, a street renowned for second-hand bookstores, it has something for everyone, from literature, art and history to first editions and leather-bound sets. Book bargains can go as low as £1.5, making it perfect for students on a budget. 21. How much will one with a student card pay for a £5 book at Judd Books? A. £1. B. £4. C. £4.5. D. £5. 22. What is special about Sotheran’s? A. It has its name after a family. B. It is in a famous bookstore street. C. It offers a low bargain to students. D. It is better at preserving old books. 23. Where can you read a book and meanwhile taste tea? A. At Sotheran’s. B. At Judd Books. C. At Halcyon Books. D. At Any Amount of Books. B Last spring, Jeanna felt awkward entering the classroom and taking off her coat. Having gained significant weight, she saw herself as “really obese” and classmates’ stares only deepened her self-consciousness. At 14, during puberty (青春期), her weight climbed from 39 kg to 65 kg, making her overweight. She avoided tight clothes, opting for loose sweaters to hide her figure, which made her feel slightly more comfortable in her own skin. “By fifth-grade summer vacation, her weight gain was obvious,” her mother said. She tried to hide in the background whenever a camera appeared during family gatherings she once enjoyed. Jeanna’s physical activity had noticeably declined. Climbing just three flights of stairs would wind her. Her personality also changed: the once animated girl became a diffident homebody, skipping after-school activities to stay in her room, often mindlessly eating chips and cookies while watching TV. Worried, her family took her to the Children’s Hospital. “Many teens like Jeanna seek help here. We assess each case and refer high-risk patients to our obesity clinic,” said a doctor in the hospital. The clinic employs modern tools to develop plans tailored to each teenager’s needs. Jeanna’s case wasn’t complex. After reviewing her habits, the doctor made lifestyle interventions that focused on improving her dietary structure, controlling portion sizes and increasing physical activity. Through continuous efforts, Jeanna’s weight dropped to 59kg by October, and has since stabilized at around 58 kg. Now she has become more confident. “The doctor told me adolescent obesity results from puberty’s hormonal (激素的) changes, which increase appetite, and that academic pressure, lack of exercise, and poor sleep play roles too,” Jeanna shared. “She believes effective weight management for teens requires a joint effort from parents, schools and healthcare professionals, as we are both physically and emotionally vulnerable. I couldn’t agree with her more.” 24. What can we learn about Jeanna’s hiding in photos? A. She had a privacy preference. B. She disliked frequent gatherings. C. She feared lifestyle judgment. D. She suffered body image anxiety. 25. What does the underlined word “diffident” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Self-centered. B. Shy. C. Bad-tempered. D. Strange. 26. Why did the doctor recommend lifestyle interventions for Jeanna? A. Her obesity problem was not complex. B. She refused to take medicine for obesity. C. Medical treatment had no effect on her. D. The clinic only advised lifestyle changes. 27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To reveal the psychological effects of obesity. B. To discuss puberty-related weight challenges. C. To appeal for a greater awareness of teen obesity. D. To praise the doctor’s expertise in teen obesity. C People will recycle if they can make money from doing so. In places where cash is offered for cans and bottles, metal and glass recycling has been a great success. Sadly, the measures have been weaker for recycling plastic. But now, several technologies have matured that allow people to recycle waste plastic directly by 3D-printing it into valuable products, at a part of their normal cost. People are using their own recycled plastic to make decorations and gifts, home and garden products, toys, sporting goods and gadgets from millions of free designs. This approach is called distributed recycling and additive manufacturing (增材制造), or DRAM for short. The DRAM method starts with plastic waste — everything from used packaging to broken products. The first step is to sort and wash the plastic with soap and water or even run it through the dishwasher. Next, the plastic needs to be ground into particles (颗粒). You can transform the particles into 3D printer filaments (细丝) using a recyclebot, a device that turns ground plastic into the spaghetti-like filaments used by most low-cost 3D printers. Filaments made by a 3D-printable recyclebot just cost less than a nickel (五分硬币) per pound compared to commercial filaments, which cost about $10 per pound. Small companies can purchase industrial printers like the Gigabot X and make returns by printing large sporting goods and sports equipment like snowshoes, skateboard decks and so on from local waste. Large companies that make plastic products already recycle their own waste. Now, with DRAM, households can too. If many people start recycling their own plastic, it will help prevent the negative impact that plastic is having on the environment. In this way DRAM may provide a path to the circular economy, but it will not be able to handle the plastic problem until the number of users grows. 28. Which of the following can be considered DRAM? A. Making full use of daily necessities. B. Offering cash for recycling cans and bottles. C. Applying 3D printing to additive manufacturing. D. Using recycled plastic to make various products. 29. What is the advantage of filaments made by a 3D-printable recyclebot? A. They are cheap. B. They are very clean. C. They are convenient. D. They are of high quality. 30. What does the author think of the new approach to the plastic problem? A. It’s expected to be heavily promoted. B. It still has a long way to go. C. It’ll be mostly accessible to households. D. It requires more investment. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. DRAM: turn plastic waste into profit B. Plastic: a source of all resources C. Recycling: some plastic green ideas D. 3D printing: the key to conservation D Lionfish have been migrating (迁徙) south for years. They were first caught in the Gulf of Mexico, likely released from the aquarium trade, in 1985, and quickly expanded into the US East Coast and the Caribbean. They reached South American coastlines around 2010. But the species stopped around Venezuela and Trinidad and Tobago. For 10 years, freshwater flowing from the Amazon River into the Atlantic and a gathering of currents acted as geographic (地理的) barriers, stopping the fish from continuing south. But around 2020, lionfish began slip-ping under the barrier and heading south. Now, dozens of lionfish have been spotted along 150 miles of Brazil’s coastline, according to a new study in Frontiers in Marine Science. Between March and May, when the water was clear enough to track the fish, researchers and fishers documented 72 individuals there, which suggests they have likely established new, successful populations. Since March 2022, lionfish already managed to cover 700 kilometers of coastline, says Marcelo Soares, a marine ecologist and lead author of the new study. He also reported the number of individuals is now above 300. For many scientists, the question wasn’t whether the fish species would continue moving south, but when. “We knew once they made it through the barrier at the Amazon, they would spread like fire,” says Osmar Luiz, an aquatic ecologist at Australia’s Charles Darwin University. While efforts to fully get rid of lionfish may be useless, efforts to reduce their populations help limit damage to native species. Luiz says that the next important step is to track lionfish as they move and try to prevent them from establishing new populations. For the native species of Brazil, this fight is a matter of survival, Luiz says. 32. Why did lionfish appear in South American coastlines? A. They were sent there by currents. B. They were brought there by Americans. C. The aquarium staff released them in South American coastlines. D. They migrated there after being spotted in the Gulf of Mexico. 33. What once stopped lionfish from moving south? A. Natural barriers. B. Sea pollution. C. Fishing activities. D. The aquarium trade. 34. What are scientists concerned about? A. It’s very difficult to track them. B. Whether lionfish will continue moving. C. It’s impossible to reduce their populations. D. The spread of lionfish will destroy local species. 35. In which section of a newspaper can we probably find this text? A. Health. B. Nature. C. Technology. D. Business. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 “Leave no trace” is a popular tenet of outdoor adventure known to many campers who are concerned about our environment and favor sustainable travel. ____36____ Whether camping enthusiasts prefer scenic spots on the beach or setting up a tent in a national park, there are some easy ways to ensure the outdoor camping is a sustainable one. Reject plastic and paper. First and foremost, one of the easiest ways to reduce the impact of camping on the planet is to go plastic- and paper-free. Instead of single-use plastics and paper plates, choose bamboo or other recyclable camping dinnerware and food packages. ____37____ Rent or buy a used tent. Instead of brand-new equipment, consider renting camping equipment. Outdoor retail (零售) brands offer a wide variety of camping products to rent, including tents. ____38____ For those keen on purchasing something new, try brands that put sustainability first to support eco-friendly practices. ____39____ In addition to eco-friendly tents, it’s good to ensure that other camping essentials, from hiking shoes and sleeping bags to clothing and blankets, are also gentle on the environment. And remember, whatever is packed in should also be packed out. Only camp in designated (指定的) camping areas. ____40____ However, developed campgrounds, which are specifically designated for camping, are usually available by reservation and don’t require campers to walk wearily into the wilderness to clear space to set up a tent. Designated camping spots usually have other advantages like bathrooms, showers, picnic tables, and more. A. Pack with the planet in mind. B. Sort out what you really need. C. They even carry other outdoor essentials for rent. D. Campgrounds are usually packed with people during the summer. E. Its goal is to minimize human-created impacts on the natural world. F. Campers can also buy reusable paper towels to really leave no trace. G. Though backpacking off the beaten path sounds fascinating, it may not be eco-friendly. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a busy working mother and lawyer, I ____41____ have time to revisit my love for literature. Yet every month, I ____42____ two precious hours to join an online book club ____43____ by my former Stanford professor. These sessions revive the ____44____ I once had as an English major, ____45____ me back to campus days spent debating symbolism in Fitzgerald and Woolf. Our club, humorously named “Stanford Still Reads”, ____46____ of eight members in ____47____ professions — from a neuroscientist to a retired judge. Professor Sohn, who once patiently guided my honors thesis, continues to inspire us with his ____48____ enthusiasm. His thoughtful gestures make the virtual distance disappear. This month, we discussed a novel I had ____49____ disliked for its slow pace and unreliable narrator. However, as my fellow graduates shared their insights on what made the novel so great, my perspective gradually ____50____. Our lively debate unveiled new layers of the story, demonstrating how ____51____ wisdom can deepen individual understanding. When the Zoom window closes, I return to my daily responsibilities, but a part of me ____52____ that intellectual space. This monthly ____53____ reconnects me not only with literature but also with the curious, analytical self I once was. It reminds me that personal growth never ____54____ and that shared learning can turn even the most ordinary books into ____55____ experiences. 41. A. usually B. likely C. regularly D. rarely 42. A. spare B. obtain C. dominate D. sustain 43. A. undergone B. organized C. submitted D. attended 44. A. interest B. passion C. curiosity D. emotion 45. A. pushing B. dragging C. transporting D. refreshing 46. A. consists B. accuses C. disposes D. approves 47. A. specialized B. overlapping C. diverse D. similar 48. A. occasional B. exhausting C. shallow D. infectious 49. A. initially B. extremely C. randomly D. instantly 50. A. expanded B. strengthened C. evolved D. shifted 51. A. academic B. moderate C. collective D. professional 52. A. sticks to B. engages with C. fades from D. lingers in 53. A. isolation B. assignment C. gathering D. conference 54. A. pauses B. ceases C. emits D. escapes 55. A. remarkable B. common C. tolerant D. modest 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 With seasonal temperatures breaking records almost every year in the US, tree species ____56____ (expect) to adapt to the changes by slowly shifting their population centers northward. But ____57____ recent survey shows the trend towards westward movement is even ____58____ (strong) — in some cases, species have shifted their ranges to west by as much as 73 percent. The survey shows that roughly three-quarters of the 86 tree species ____59____ (survey) have shifted their population centers westward ____60____ 1980. Obviously, trees aren’t uprooting ____61____ (them) and moving elsewhere. The survey provides insight into general population trends as young trees continue to take root in westward land, while some of the older plants of the species in the eastern areas are slowly dying out. In this way, it is possible for the center of a species’ range ____62____ (transfer) gradually over time. Though scientists aren’t sure ____63____ is causing this change, the publishers of the study think that it’s connected to rainfall. Rainfall totals across the United States have changed, ____64____ (cause) areas such as the Southeast to experience significantly less rain annually, while the Great Plains is getting far more than its historical average. For this reason, most trees are moving towards the ____65____ (increasing) watery plains. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你的好朋友Li Ming有很严重的拖延(procrastination)习惯，为此他很苦恼；请你结合“habit cycle”的知识给他一些建议，帮助他改掉这一坏习惯。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。 Dear Li Ming, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lily 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emma was a high school student who was passionate about environmental protection. One sunny Saturday, she and her best friend, Lily, decided to go to the local park for a volunteer clean-up. They had heard that the park, once a beautiful natural spot, had been filled with litter due to the large number of visitors during the recent holidays. When they arrived at the park, they were shocked by what they saw. The grass was covered with plastic bottles, food wrappers, and cigarette butts. The lake was filled with floating trash, making it look like a garbage dump. Emma and Lily quickly put on their gloves and took out the trash bags they had brought. They started by picking up the litter on the grass, putting each piece into the bag carefully. As they were working, they noticed a group of kids playing nearby. Some of the kids were throwing empty snack bags on the ground instead of using the trash cans. Emma walked over to them with a friendly smile, “Hey, guys! Do you know that littering is bad for the environment? The park will be much prettier if we all keep it clean.” One of the boys looked at her and said, “But it’s just a small piece of trash. It won’t make a difference.” Just then, a strong wind blew, and a plastic bag flew into the lake. Emma pointed to it and said, “See, that small piece of trash can end up in the water and harm the fish and other animals that live there.” The kids seemed to think about what she said. Suddenly, a park ranger rushed towards them. He looked worried and said, “There’s been an accident! A large barrel of chemical waste has leaked near the park’s water source. We need to stop it from polluting the whole water system!” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Emma and Lily immediately decided to help. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, with their combined efforts, the leak was stopped. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昭通市市直中学2026年春季学期高二年级第一次月考 英 语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to the airport? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bus to the airport? M: Yes. But you might get stuck in traffic by bus or taxi. You’d better take the Subway Line 6, which can take you to the airport in 40 minutes. W: OK. Thank you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a supermarket. C. In a bakery. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I want a recipe for a birthday cake. Where can I find the cooking section? M: Pass through the history section, and you will see it. We have a special promotion of new titles today: buy one, get one free! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Drive a car. B. Set off earlier. C. Buy tickets in advance. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Marie, you haven’t even started your car yet? The concert begins at 7:30 p. m. W: I’ve already got the tickets. I plan to set off at 7:00 p. m. M: Still, it’s Friday. You’d better head out before 6:30 p. m. to avoid the rush-hour traffic. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is probably the man? A. A fitness coach. B. A doctor. C. An athlete. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lower your shoulders a bit. Make sure you follow the workout plan I have set for you. Doing exercises incorrectly could lead to injuries. W: Got it. Could you also make a healthy meal plan for me? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman do for the trip? A. She prepared spare batteries. B. She bought a new camera. C. She packed some clothes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: It might rain in Hawaii, so I prepared an umbrella. Oh, I also bought spare batteries for our camera. It will be an unforgettable trip. W: Definitely. I’ve got my sundresses, your new shoes, and our hats all ready in the suitcase. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man avoid eating? A. Chips. B. Meat. C. Sugar. 7. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Developing a good sleep habit. B. Exchanging ideas. C. Making a diet plan. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve started trying a plant-based diet recently. I sleep better now and feel more energetic. M: I don’t think I can give up meat, but I’ve been trying to quit sugar. W: Nice. I love sweets and processed snacks like chips, although I know they are harmful to our health. M: Anyway, we should develop healthier eating habits. W: Maybe we could share our tips with each other along the way. M: Great idea! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What happened to the rider? A. He was fined for running a red light. B. His motorcycle was stolen. C. He was hit by a car. 9. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Give him a helmet. B. Take him to the mall. C. Buy him sausage pizza. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you heard about the car accident last night? M: Yes, a motorcycle collided with a car that ran a red light. It was terrible — the rider didn’t wear a helmet, and he got seriously injured. W: See? That’s why helmets matter. M: Um… Actually, I haven’t bought one. But I am just about to go to the mall to buy one. W: I happen to have a spare helmet. You can take it. M: That’s so kind of you. I’ll treat you to your favorite sausage pizza. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How did the woman get to know about the Huajiang Canyon Bridge? A. From an article. B. From a news report. C. From her teacher. 11. How much higher is the Huajiang Canyon Bridge than the Duge Bridge? A. About 25 meters. B. About 40 meters. C. About 60 meters. 12. What does the man invite the woman to do in the end? A. Watch a video. B. Check out a bridge. C. Visit the city library. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you catch the morning news? It just reported on the Huajiang Canyon Bridge in Guizhou. I hadn’t paid attention to it before. Do you know about it? M: Yes! My teacher asked us to look for information online and write a short article about the bridge. W: What information have you collected? M: I watched a video about the bridge. It is now the highest bridge in the world, standing about 625 meters above the canyon floor. It surpasses the previous record-holder, the Duge Bridge, which is over 565 meters above the bottom of the valley. W: I really wonder how they managed to build such a high bridge. M: The city library may offer more information resources. I’ll check it out. Would you like to join me? 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the woman do last week? A. She sold her old car. B. She bought a new car. C. She showed the man around her house. 14. What was the original price of the new car? A. $25,000. B. $35,000. C. $40,000. 15. What do we know about the woman’s new car? A. It can accommodate seven people. B. It needs over 6 hours to be fully charged. C. It can run 800 kilometers on a full charge. 16. What will the man probably do next? A. Call on the woman. B. Check a car store. C. Fuel his car up. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W:George,this is Mia speaking.Guess what — I sold my old car last weekand and bought a new energy vehicle yesterday. I can’t wait to show you. M:Nice！Did it cost a lot? W:Well,I got a $5,000 discount.I sold my old car for $15,000,which covered part of the new one’s cost,so I only paid another $20,000. M:How long does it take to fully charge？ W:Although it’s a seven-seater family car ,it only takes 4 hours to charge with slow charging,2 hours with fast charging,and it can have 280 kilometers of range on a full charge. M:Sounds wonderful.My car consumes a lot of fuel. W:Maybe you could consider buying an electric car too.Why not drop by my house and try out my new car? M:Good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What was Maitland’s job before he became a full-time writer? A. A policeman. B. A detective. C. A professor. 18. How old was Maitland when he started writing full-time? A. 59. B. 41. C. 20. 19. Which place is mainly used as the setting for the Brock and Kolla novels? A. France. B. England. C. Australia. 20. What can we learn about The Malcontenta? A. It won an award in 1969. B. It is Maitland’s first novel. C. It has been translated into three languages. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Today, let’s talk about the crime novelist Barry Maitland. He was born in 1941 in Scotland. After studying architecture at Cambridge, Maitland practiced and taught in the UK before moving to Australia, where he became a professor of architecture at the University of Newcastle. He retired in 2000 and took up writing full-time. Maitland has written a series of crime novels known as the Brock and Kolla novels, set mainly in London. Maitland’s main contribution to the police procedural is his imaginative depiction of crime settings. The Marx Sisters, published in 1994, is the first of the series of fourteen Brock and Kolla novels. The Malcontenta, the second novel in Maitland’s Brock and Kolla series received the Ned Kelly Award for Crime Fiction in 1996. It is available in German, French, and Italian versions. If you enjoy detective stories, Barry Maitland’s novels could be a perfect choice. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A There are plenty of second-hand bookstores in London with a huge range of books. Here are some second-hand bookstores for you to get a good deal. Judd Books Trading for over 25 years, Judd Books is among the best second-hand bookstores in London that are sought out for its incomparable selection of academic books. Its shelves are packed with books from a variety of genres such as literature, art, design, media and theatre studies. It offers a 10% student discount to those with valid (有效的) identification. Sotheran’s As one of the longest established antiquarian booksellers in the world, Sotheran’s isn’t one of your typical second-hand bookstores. Founded in 1761, this bookshop prides itself on the condition of its books which are expertly handled and stored. Its staff are famously attentive and knowledgeable about the books they sell. Halcyon Books With 40,000 items available in the shop or online for home delivery, including second-hand books, new books, antiquarian books, records, CDs and sheet music, postcards, it’s an established family-run second-hand bookstore. Students looking for a cosy place with Wi-Fi to study can also head over here, where they can enjoy a cup of coffee or specialty tea. Any Amount of Books Located just a minute away from Leicester Square underground station on Charing Cross Road, a street renowned for second-hand bookstores, it has something for everyone, from literature, art and history to first editions and leather-bound sets. Book bargains can go as low as £1.5, making it perfect for students on a budget. 21. How much will one with a student card pay for a £5 book at Judd Books? A. £1. B. £4. C. £4.5. D. £5. 22. What is special about Sotheran’s? A. It has its name after a family. B. It is in a famous bookstore street. C. It offers a low bargain to students. D. It is better at preserving old books. 23. Where can you read a book and meanwhile taste tea? A. At Sotheran’s. B. At Judd Books. C. At Halcyon Books. D. At Any Amount of Books. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了伦敦几家值得推荐的二手书店及其特色。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It offers a 10% student discount to those with valid (有效的) identification.(它为持有有效证件的学生提供10%的折扣)”可知，有学生证的人在Judd书店买书可以享受九折优惠，所以一本标价5英镑的书，学生只需支付4.5英镑。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Founded in 1761, this bookshop prides itself on the condition of its books which are expertly handled and stored.(这家书店成立于1761年，以其书籍的处理和保存状况而自豪)”可知，Sotheran’s的特别之处在于它更擅长保存旧书。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Students looking for a cosy place with Wi-Fi to study can also head over here, where they can enjoy a cup of coffee or specialty tea.(学生们想要找一个有无线网络供学习的舒适地方，也可以来这里，在这里他们可以享受一杯咖啡或特色茶)”可知，在Halcyon Books可以一边读书一边品茶。故选C。 B Last spring, Jeanna felt awkward entering the classroom and taking off her coat. Having gained significant weight, she saw herself as “really obese” and classmates’ stares only deepened her self-consciousness. At 14, during puberty (青春期), her weight climbed from 39 kg to 65 kg, making her overweight. She avoided tight clothes, opting for loose sweaters to hide her figure, which made her feel slightly more comfortable in her own skin. “By fifth-grade summer vacation, her weight gain was obvious,” her mother said. She tried to hide in the background whenever a camera appeared during family gatherings she once enjoyed. Jeanna’s physical activity had noticeably declined. Climbing just three flights of stairs would wind her. Her personality also changed: the once animated girl became a diffident homebody, skipping after-school activities to stay in her room, often mindlessly eating chips and cookies while watching TV. Worried, her family took her to the Children’s Hospital. “Many teens like Jeanna seek help here. We assess each case and refer high-risk patients to our obesity clinic,” said a doctor in the hospital. The clinic employs modern tools to develop plans tailored to each teenager’s needs. Jeanna’s case wasn’t complex. After reviewing her habits, the doctor made lifestyle interventions that focused on improving her dietary structure, controlling portion sizes and increasing physical activity. Through continuous efforts, Jeanna’s weight dropped to 59kg by October, and has since stabilized at around 58 kg. Now she has become more confident. “The doctor told me adolescent obesity results from puberty’s hormonal (激素的) changes, which increase appetite, and that academic pressure, lack of exercise, and poor sleep play roles too,” Jeanna shared. “She believes effective weight management for teens requires a joint effort from parents, schools and healthcare professionals, as we are both physically and emotionally vulnerable. I couldn’t agree with her more.” 24. What can we learn about Jeanna’s hiding in photos? A. She had a privacy preference. B. She disliked frequent gatherings. C. She feared lifestyle judgment. D. She suffered body image anxiety. 25. What does the underlined word “diffident” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Self-centered. B. Shy. C. Bad-tempered. D. Strange. 26. Why did the doctor recommend lifestyle interventions for Jeanna? A. Her obesity problem was not complex. B. She refused to take medicine for obesity. C. Medical treatment had no effect on her. D. The clinic only advised lifestyle changes. 27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To reveal the psychological effects of obesity. B. To discuss puberty-related weight challenges. C. To appeal for a greater awareness of teen obesity. D. To praise the doctor’s expertise in teen obesity. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了青春期少女Jeanna因过度肥胖而自卑，在医生指导下通过调整生活方式改善了身体状况。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Having gained significant weight, she saw herself as ‘really obese’ and classmates’ stares only deepened her self-consciousness. (由于体重显著增加，她认为自己“真的很胖”，同学们的注视只会加深她的自卑感。)”以及第二段中“She tried to hide in the background whenever a camera appeared during family gatherings she once enjoyed. (每当在她曾经喜欢的家庭聚会中出现相机时，她都试图躲在背景里。)”可知，Jeanna在拍照时往后躲的行为体现了身体形象焦虑。故选D。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Her personality also changed: the once animated girl became a diffident homebody, skipping after-school activities to stay in her room, often mindlessly eating chips and cookies while watching TV. (她的性格也改变了：曾经活泼的女孩变成了一个diffident的宅女，逃避课外活动躲在房间里，常常一边看电视，一边漫无目的地吃薯片、饼干。)”可知，她变得不爱社交、缺乏自信。因此diffident意为“羞怯的，缺乏自信的”，与shy同义。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Jeanna’s case wasn’t complex. After reviewing her habits, the doctor made lifestyle interventions that focused on improving her dietary structure, controlling portion sizes and increasing physical activity. (Jeanna的情况并不复杂。在回顾了她的习惯后，医生制定了生活方式干预方案，核心是调整饮食结构、控制食量并增加体力活动。)”可知，医生之所以建议生活方式干预，是因为她的肥胖问题不复杂，无需复杂治疗。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“She believes effective weight management for teens requires a joint effort from parents, schools and healthcare professionals, as we are both physically and emotionally vulnerable. (她认为，对青少年进行有效的体重管理需要家长、学校和医疗专业人员的共同努力，因为我们在身体和情感上都很脆弱。) ”结合全文对Jeanna肥胖问题的起因、影响和解决办法的讲述，可知作者的写作目的是呼吁人们提高对青少年肥胖问题的关注度。故选C。 C People will recycle if they can make money from doing so. In places where cash is offered for cans and bottles, metal and glass recycling has been a great success. Sadly, the measures have been weaker for recycling plastic. But now, several technologies have matured that allow people to recycle waste plastic directly by 3D-printing it into valuable products, at a part of their normal cost. People are using their own recycled plastic to make decorations and gifts, home and garden products, toys, sporting goods and gadgets from millions of free designs. This approach is called distributed recycling and additive manufacturing (增材制造), or DRAM for short. The DRAM method starts with plastic waste — everything from used packaging to broken products. The first step is to sort and wash the plastic with soap and water or even run it through the dishwasher. Next, the plastic needs to be ground into particles (颗粒). You can transform the particles into 3D printer filaments (细丝) using a recyclebot, a device that turns ground plastic into the spaghetti-like filaments used by most low-cost 3D printers. Filaments made by a 3D-printable recyclebot just cost less than a nickel (五分硬币) per pound compared to commercial filaments, which cost about $10 per pound. Small companies can purchase industrial printers like the Gigabot X and make returns by printing large sporting goods and sports equipment like snowshoes, skateboard decks and so on from local waste. Large companies that make plastic products already recycle their own waste. Now, with DRAM, households can too. If many people start recycling their own plastic, it will help prevent the negative impact that plastic is having on the environment. In this way DRAM may provide a path to the circular economy, but it will not be able to handle the plastic problem until the number of users grows. 28. Which of the following can be considered DRAM? A. Making full use of daily necessities. B. Offering cash for recycling cans and bottles. C. Applying 3D printing to additive manufacturing. D. Using recycled plastic to make various products. 29. What is the advantage of filaments made by a 3D-printable recyclebot? A. They are cheap. B. They are very clean. C. They are convenient. D. They are of high quality. 30. What does the author think of the new approach to the plastic problem? A. It’s expected to be heavily promoted. B. It still has a long way to go. C. It’ll be mostly accessible to households. D. It requires more investment. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. DRAM: turn plastic waste into profit B. Plastic: a source of all resources C. Recycling: some plastic green ideas D. 3D printing: the key to conservation 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种名为DRAM(分布式回收与增材制造)的新方法，该方法利用3D打印技术将废旧塑料直接转化为有价值的产品，从而为塑料回收问题提供了一条新路径。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“People are using their own recycled plastic to make decorations and gifts, home and garden products, toys, sporting goods and gadgets from millions of free designs. This approach is called distributed recycling and additive manufacturing (增材制造), or DRAM for short. (人们正利用自己回收的塑料，通过数百万个免费设计制作装饰品和礼物、家居和花园产品、玩具、体育用品和小器具。这种方法被称为分布式回收与增材制造，简称DRAM)”可知，利用回收塑料制造各种产品可以被视为DRAM。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Filaments made by a 3D-printable recyclebot just cost less than a nickel (五分硬币) per pound compared to commercial filaments, which cost about $10 per pound. (用3D打印回收机制造的细丝每磅成本不到五分钱，而商业细丝每磅成本约为10美元)”可知，用3D打印回收机制造的细丝优势在于它们很便宜。故选A项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In this way DRAM may provide a path to the circular economy, but it will not be able to handle the plastic problem until the number of users grows. (这样，DRAM可能为循环经济提供一条路径，但在用户数量增长之前，它无法解决塑料问题)”可推知，作者认为解决塑料问题的新方法目前还不够成熟，仍有很长的路要走。故选B项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第二段“But now, several technologies have matured that allow people to recycle waste plastic directly by 3D-printing it into valuable products, at a part of their normal cost. (但是现在，几项技术已经成熟，使人们能够直接将废塑料通过3D打印成有价值的产品，成本仅为正常成本的一小部分)”以及后文对DRAM方法优势和前景的介绍可知，本文主要讲述了DRAM如何将塑料废物转化为利润。故A项“DRAM: turn plastic waste into profit (DRAM：将塑料废物转化为利润)”能概括文章内容，最适合作为文章标题。故选A项。 D Lionfish have been migrating (迁徙) south for years. They were first caught in the Gulf of Mexico, likely released from the aquarium trade, in 1985, and quickly expanded into the US East Coast and the Caribbean. They reached South American coastlines around 2010. But the species stopped around Venezuela and Trinidad and Tobago. For 10 years, freshwater flowing from the Amazon River into the Atlantic and a gathering of currents acted as geographic (地理的) barriers, stopping the fish from continuing south. But around 2020, lionfish began slip-ping under the barrier and heading south. Now, dozens of lionfish have been spotted along 150 miles of Brazil’s coastline, according to a new study in Frontiers in Marine Science. Between March and May, when the water was clear enough to track the fish, researchers and fishers documented 72 individuals there, which suggests they have likely established new, successful populations. Since March 2022, lionfish already managed to cover 700 kilometers of coastline, says Marcelo Soares, a marine ecologist and lead author of the new study. He also reported the number of individuals is now above 300. For many scientists, the question wasn’t whether the fish species would continue moving south, but when. “We knew once they made it through the barrier at the Amazon, they would spread like fire,” says Osmar Luiz, an aquatic ecologist at Australia’s Charles Darwin University. While efforts to fully get rid of lionfish may be useless, efforts to reduce their populations help limit damage to native species. Luiz says that the next important step is to track lionfish as they move and try to prevent them from establishing new populations. For the native species of Brazil, this fight is a matter of survival, Luiz says. 32. Why did lionfish appear in South American coastlines? A. They were sent there by currents. B. They were brought there by Americans. C. The aquarium staff released them in South American coastlines. D. They migrated there after being spotted in the Gulf of Mexico. 33. What once stopped lionfish from moving south? A. Natural barriers. B. Sea pollution. C. Fishing activities. D. The aquarium trade. 34. What are scientists concerned about? A. It’s very difficult to track them. B. Whether lionfish will continue moving. C. It’s impossible to reduce their populations. D. The spread of lionfish will destroy local species. 35. In which section of a newspaper can we probably find this text? A. Health. B. Nature. C. Technology. D. Business. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。研究发现，入侵物种狮子鱼已经越过阻挡它们的天然屏障，进入了巴西的海域，对那里的本土物种造成了威胁。追踪狮子鱼的行踪并控制其繁殖是保护巴西物种生存的重要一步。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They were first caught in the Gulf of Mexico, likely released from the aquarium trade, in 1985, and quickly expanded into the US East Coast and the Caribbean.(1985年，它们首次在墨西哥湾被捕获，很可能是从水族馆贸易中释放出来的，并迅速扩展到美国东海岸和加勒比地区)”可知，这些狮子鱼在墨西哥湾被发现后迁徙到南美洲海岸线上，故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For 10 years, freshwater flowing from the Amazon River into the Atlantic and a gathering of currents acted as geographic (地理的) barriers, stopping the fish from continuing south.(10年来，从亚马孙河流入大西洋的淡水和洋流的汇集起到了地理屏障的作用，阻止了鱼类继续向南流动)”可知，是天然屏障阻止了狮子鱼向南迁徙，故选A项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“While efforts to fully get rid of lionfish may be useless, efforts to reduce their populations help limit damage to native species. Luiz says that the next important step is to track lionfish as they move and try to prevent them from establishing new populations. For the native species of Brazil, this fight is a matter of survival, Luiz says.(虽然完全消灭狮子鱼的努力可能是徒劳的，但减少狮子鱼种群的努力有助于限制对本地物种的损害。路易斯说，下一个重要步骤是在狮子鱼移动时追踪它们，并试图阻止它们建立新的种群。路易斯说，对于巴西本土物种来说，这场斗争关乎生存)”可知，科学家担心狮子鱼会毁灭当地物种，故选D项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Lionfish have been migrating (迁徙) south for years. They were first caught in the Gulf of Mexico, likely released from the aquarium trade, in 1985, and quickly expanded into the US East Coast and the Caribbean(狮子鱼已经向南迁徙多年了。1985年，它们首次在墨西哥湾被捕获，很可能是从水族馆贸易中释放出来的，并迅速扩展到美国东海岸和加勒比海)”、第三段“Now, dozens of lionfish have been spotted along 150 miles of Brazil’s coastline, according to a new study in Frontiers in Marine Science.( 根据《海洋科学前沿》杂志的一项新研究，现在，在巴西150英里的海岸线上发现了数十条狮子鱼)”、以及倒数第二段“For many scientists, the question wasn’t whether the fish species would continue moving south, but when.(对许多科学家来说，问题不在于这些鱼类是否会继续向南移动，而在于何时)”可知，本文主要介绍了狮子鱼入侵巴西，威胁到了当地物种的生存，因此，本文最有可能出现在报纸的“自然”版块，故选B项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 “Leave no trace” is a popular tenet of outdoor adventure known to many campers who are concerned about our environment and favor sustainable travel. ____36____ Whether camping enthusiasts prefer scenic spots on the beach or setting up a tent in a national park, there are some easy ways to ensure the outdoor camping is a sustainable one. Reject plastic and paper. First and foremost, one of the easiest ways to reduce the impact of camping on the planet is to go plastic- and paper-free. Instead of single-use plastics and paper plates, choose bamboo or other recyclable camping dinnerware and food packages. ____37____ Rent or buy a used tent. Instead of brand-new equipment, consider renting camping equipment. Outdoor retail (零售) brands offer a wide variety of camping products to rent, including tents. ____38____ For those keen on purchasing something new, try brands that put sustainability first to support eco-friendly practices. ____39____ In addition to eco-friendly tents, it’s good to ensure that other camping essentials, from hiking shoes and sleeping bags to clothing and blankets, are also gentle on the environment. And remember, whatever is packed in should also be packed out. Only camp in designated (指定的) camping areas. ____40____ However, developed campgrounds, which are specifically designated for camping, are usually available by reservation and don’t require campers to walk wearily into the wilderness to clear space to set up a tent. Designated camping spots usually have other advantages like bathrooms, showers, picnic tables, and more. A. Pack with the planet in mind. B. Sort out what you really need. C. They even carry other outdoor essentials for rent. D. Campgrounds are usually packed with people during the summer. E. Its goal is to minimize human-created impacts on the natural world. F. Campers can also buy reusable paper towels to really leave no trace. G. Though backpacking off the beaten path sounds fascinating, it may not be eco-friendly. 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. C 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍“无痕露营”原则及实现可持续露营的几种简单方法。 【36题详解】 上文“‘Leave no trace’ is a popular tenet of outdoor adventure known to many campers who are concerned about our environment and favor sustainable travel.(‘无痕露营’是户外探险中一个流行的原则，许多关注环境、喜欢可持续旅行的露营者都知道它)”介绍了“无痕露营”这一原则。空后“Whether camping enthusiasts prefer scenic spots on the beach or setting up a tent in a national park, there are some easy ways to ensure the outdoor camping is a sustainable one.(无论露营爱好者喜欢海滩景点还是在国家公园搭帐篷，都有一些简单的方法可以确保户外露营是可持续的)”说明实现可持续露营的方法，空处需衔接原则本身与具体方法，解释原则的目的。选项E“Its goal is to minimize human-created impacts on the natural world.(它的目标是最大限度地减少人类对自然世界造成的影响)”中的“Its”指代上文的“Leave no trace”，解释了该原则的目的，与上下文相呼应，符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 上文“Instead of single-use plastics and paper plates, choose bamboo or other recyclable camping dinnerware and food packages.(不要使用一次性塑料和纸盘，选择竹子或其他可回收的露营餐具和食品包装)”介绍了拒绝塑料和纸张、选择环保餐具的方法。空处需承接上文，补充相关环保做法。选项F“Campers can also buy reusable paper towels to really leave no trace.(露营者也可以购买可重复使用的纸巾，真正做到无痕)”中的“also”承接上文的环保做法，补充了可重复使用纸巾这一细节，与上文“拒绝一次性用品”的主题一致，符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 上文“Outdoor retail brands (零售) offer a wide variety of camping products to rent, including tents.(户外零售品牌提供各种各样的露营产品供出租，包括帐篷)”介绍了户外品牌可出租露营装备，包括帐篷。空处需承接上文，补充出租装备的相关内容。选项C“They even carry other outdoor essentials for rent.(它们甚至提供其他户外必需品供出租)”中的“They”指代上文的“Outdoor retail brands”，“even”进一步说明出租产品的范围，补充了“其他户外必需品”，与上文衔接紧密，符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 空后“In addition to eco-friendly tents, it’s good to ensure that other camping essentials, from hiking shoes and sleeping bags to clothing and blankets, are also gentle on the environment. And remember, whatever is packed in should also be packed out.(除了环保帐篷外，还应确保其他露营必需品，从登山鞋、睡袋到衣物和毯子，也对环境无害。记住，带进来的东西也应该带出去)”主要介绍露营打包时需考虑环保，选择环保必需品并带走所有物品。空处需概括该段主旨，引出下文内容。选项A“Pack with the planet in mind.(打包时要考虑到地球)”直接点明该段“打包环保”的主旨，与下文内容相呼应，符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 上文“Only camp in designated (指定的) camping areas.(只在指定的露营区域露营)”提出露营的要求——在指定区域。空后“However, developed campgrounds, which are specifically designated for camping, are usually available by reservation and don’t require campers to walk wearily into the wilderness to clear space to set up a tent.(然而，专门为露营设计的成熟露营地通常可以预订，不需要露营者疲惫地走进荒野清理场地搭帐篷)”中的“However”表示转折，说明上文应提到非指定区域露营的情况。选项G“Though backpacking off the beaten path sounds fascinating, it may not be eco-friendly.(虽然偏离常规路线的背包旅行听起来很有吸引力，但它可能并不环保)”既提到了非指定区域（偏离常规路线）的露营，又用“though”引导转折，与下文“指定露营地的优势”形成对比，符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a busy working mother and lawyer, I ____41____ have time to revisit my love for literature. Yet every month, I ____42____ two precious hours to join an online book club ____43____ by my former Stanford professor. These sessions revive the ____44____ I once had as an English major, ____45____ me back to campus days spent debating symbolism in Fitzgerald and Woolf. Our club, humorously named “Stanford Still Reads”, ____46____ of eight members in ____47____ professions — from a neuroscientist to a retired judge. Professor Sohn, who once patiently guided my honors thesis, continues to inspire us with his ____48____ enthusiasm. His thoughtful gestures make the virtual distance disappear. This month, we discussed a novel I had ____49____ disliked for its slow pace and unreliable narrator. However, as my fellow graduates shared their insights on what made the novel so great, my perspective gradually ____50____. Our lively debate unveiled new layers of the story, demonstrating how ____51____ wisdom can deepen individual understanding. When the Zoom window closes, I return to my daily responsibilities, but a part of me ____52____ that intellectual space. This monthly ____53____ reconnects me not only with literature but also with the curious, analytical self I once was. It reminds me that personal growth never ____54____ and that shared learning can turn even the most ordinary books into ____55____ experiences. 41. A. usually B. likely C. regularly D. rarely 42. A. spare B. obtain C. dominate D. sustain 43. A. undergone B. organized C. submitted D. attended 44. A. interest B. passion C. curiosity D. emotion 45. A. pushing B. dragging C. transporting D. refreshing 46. A. consists B. accuses C. disposes D. approves 47. A. specialized B. overlapping C. diverse D. similar 48. A. occasional B. exhausting C. shallow D. infectious 49. A. initially B. extremely C. randomly D. instantly 50. A. expanded B. strengthened C. evolved D. shifted 51. A. academic B. moderate C. collective D. professional 52. A. sticks to B. engages with C. fades from D. lingers in 53. A. isolation B. assignment C. gathering D. conference 54. A. pauses B. ceases C. emits D. escapes 55. A. remarkable B. common C. tolerant D. modest 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位忙碌的职业母亲和律师如何通过参加线上读书俱乐部重拾对文学的热爱，以及这种经历如何丰富她的个人成长和日常生活。 【41题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：作为一名忙碌的职业母亲和律师，我很少有时间重拾我对文学的热爱。A. usually通常；B. likely可能；C. regularly规律地；D. rarely很少，不常。根据上文“As a busy working mother and lawyer”可知，作者很忙，很少有时间重拾对文学的热爱。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，每个月，我都会抽出宝贵的两个小时加入由我的前斯坦福大学教授组织的在线读书俱乐部。A. spare留出；B. obtain得到；C. dominate支配；D. sustain维持。根据上文“As a busy working mother and lawyer”和空后的“two precious hours”可知，作者很忙，所以两个小时的宝贵时间是挤出来的。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，每个月，我都会抽出宝贵的两个小时加入由我的前斯坦福大学教授组织的在线读书俱乐部。A. undergone经历；B. organized组织；C. submitted提交；D. attended出席。根据空后的“by my former Stanford professor”可知，这个在线读书俱乐部是作者的前斯坦福大学教授组织的。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些读书会重新点燃了我作为英语专业学生曾经有的激情，让我回到了讨论菲茨杰拉德和伍尔夫的象征主义的校园时光。A. interest兴趣；B. passion热情；C. curiosity好奇心；D. emotion情绪。根据上文中的“my love for literature”可知，作者热爱文学，所以读书会重新点燃了作者的热情。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些读书会重新点燃了我作为英语专业学生曾经有的激情，让我回到了讨论菲茨杰拉德和伍尔夫的象征主义的校园时光。A. pushing推；B. dragging拉；C. transporting运送，使产生身临其境的感觉；D. refreshing使恢复精力。根据空后的“me back to campus days”可知，读书会把作者带回到曾经的校园时光。transport sb. back to...意为“（幻想等）把某人带回到另一地点或时间”。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的俱乐部被幽默地命名为“斯坦福仍在阅读”，由八名来自不同职业的成员组成，从神经科学家到退休法官。A. consists由……组成；B. accuses谴责，控告；C. disposes布置，安排；D. approves赞成，批准。根据空后的“of eight members”可知，俱乐部由八名成员组成。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们的俱乐部被幽默地命名为“斯坦福仍在阅读”，由八名来自不同职业的成员组成，从神经科学家到退休法官。A. specialized专门的；B. overlapping交叠的，部分重叠的；C. diverse不同的，多种多样的；D. similar相似的。根据下文“from a neuroscientist to a retired judge”可知，这些成员有神经科学家和退休法官，说明他们来自不同的职业。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Sohn教授曾经耐心地指导我的荣誉论文，他用富有感染力的热情继续激励着我们。A. occasional偶尔的；B. exhausting令人筋疲力尽的；C. shallow浅的；D. infectious有感染力的。根据前文“inspire us”可知，教授激励着大家，说明他很积极，他的热情有感染力。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这个月，我们讨论了一本我最初不喜欢的小说，因为它的节奏慢和叙述者不可靠。A. initially起初；B. extremely极其；C. randomly随机地；D. instantly立刻，马上。根据下文“disliked for its slow pace and unreliable narrator. However, as my fellow graduates shared their insights on what made the novel so great”可知，前后存在转折关系，说明一开始作者不喜欢它。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我的同窗校友分享他们关于这部小说为何如此伟大的见解时，我的观点逐渐发生了转变。A. expanded扩大；B. strengthened增强；C. evolved逐渐形成；D. shifted改变。根据前文“as my fellow graduates shared their insights on what made the novel so great”可知，随着大家交流看法，作者对这部小说的看法发生了变化。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们热烈的讨论揭开了故事的新层次，展示了集体智慧是如何加深个人理解的。A. academic学术的；B. moderate适度的；C. collective集体的；D. professional职业的。根据前文“Our lively debate unveiled new layers of the story”可知，大家的讨论解锁了这个故事的新内涵，这是集体的智慧。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当Zoom视频会议窗口关闭时，我会回到我的日常职责中，但我的一部分仍停留在那个知识空间里。A. sticks to坚持；B. engages with与……建立密切关系；C. fades from从……消失；D. lingers in继续存留在，徘徊在……。but前“I return to my daily responsibilities”说读书会结束后作者回到日常，后面表示转折，说明她其实还有一部分心思停留在读书会那里。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个每月一次的聚会不仅让我与文学重新联系起来，也让我与曾经好奇、善于分析的自我重新联系起来。A. isolation隔离，孤独；B. assignment任务；C. gathering集会，聚会；D. conference会议。根据“This monthly”和上文“This month, we discussed a novel…”可知，作者他们的读书会是每月在线相聚。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它提醒我，个人成长永远不会停止，共享学习甚至可以把最普通的书变成非凡的体验。A. pauses暂停；B. ceases停止，结束；C. emits散发；D. escapes逃跑。根据前文“personal growth never”并结合作者通过读书会获得新见解可知，个人的成长永不停止。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它提醒我，个人成长永远不会停止，共享学习甚至可以把最普通的书变成非凡的体验。A. remarkable非凡的；B. common共同的；C. tolerant容忍的；D. modest谦虚的。根据上文“turn even the most ordinary books into”可知，这里与ordinary形成对比，表示非凡的体验。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 With seasonal temperatures breaking records almost every year in the US, tree species ____56____ (expect) to adapt to the changes by slowly shifting their population centers northward. But ____57____ recent survey shows the trend towards westward movement is even ____58____ (strong) — in some cases, species have shifted their ranges to west by as much as 73 percent. The survey shows that roughly three-quarters of the 86 tree species ____59____ (survey) have shifted their population centers westward ____60____ 1980. Obviously, trees aren’t uprooting ____61____ (them) and moving elsewhere. The survey provides insight into general population trends as young trees continue to take root in westward land, while some of the older plants of the species in the eastern areas are slowly dying out. In this way, it is possible for the center of a species’ range ____62____ (transfer) gradually over time. Though scientists aren’t sure ____63____ is causing this change, the publishers of the study think that it’s connected to rainfall. Rainfall totals across the United States have changed, ____64____ (cause) areas such as the Southeast to experience significantly less rain annually, while the Great Plains is getting far more than its historical average. For this reason, most trees are moving towards the ____65____ (increasing) watery plains. 【答案】56. are expected 57. a 58. stronger 59. surveyed 60. since 61. themselves 62. to transfer 63. what 64. causing 65. increasingly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是美国树木种群中心向西迁移的现象及可能的原因。 【56题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：随着美国季节性气温几乎每年都打破纪录，人们预计树种会通过慢慢将其种群中心向北迁移来适应这些变化。空处为句子谓语，主语tree species与expect之间是被动关系，且句子描述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are expected。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：但最近的一项调查显示，向西迁移的趋势甚至更强——在某些情况下，物种的分布范围向西迁移了多达73%。survey是可数名词单数，此处表示“一项调查”，为泛指，且recent是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 【58题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：但最近的一项调查显示，向西迁移的趋势甚至更强——在某些情况下，物种的分布范围向西迁移了多达73%。根据even可知，此处用形容词比较级stronger，表示“更强”。故填stronger。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：调查显示，自1980年以来，在被调查的86种树种中，大约有四分之三的树种将其种群中心向西迁移。空处作定语，动词survey与tree species之间是被动关系，表示“被调查的”，所以用过去分词作后置定语，修饰tree species。故填surveyed。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：调查显示，自1980年以来，在被调查的86种树种中，大约有四分之三的树种将其种群中心向西迁移。根据have shifted可知，句子时态是现在完成时，现在完成时搭配since表示“自从……以来”。故填since。 【61题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：显然，树木不会自己连根拔起，迁移到其他地方。主语和宾语指代一致，用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：通过这种方式，一个物种的分布范围中心有可能随着时间的推移逐渐转移。It is possible for sb./sth. to do sth.是固定句型，意为“某人/某物有可能做某事”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故填to transfer。 【63题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：尽管科学家们不确定是什么导致了这种变化，但该研究的发布者认为这与降雨量有关。此处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“什么”，所以用连接代词what引导该宾语从句。故填what。 【64题详解】 查非谓语动词。句意：美国各地的降雨总量已经发生了变化，导致东南部等地区每年降雨量显著减少，而大平原的降雨量远远超过历史平均水平。前面整件事造成后面的结果，用现在分词作结果状语，表示顺其自然的结果。故填causing。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：因此，大多数树木正朝着水越来越多的平原迁移。此处修饰形容词watery，所以用副词increasingly，表示“越来越多地”，作状语。故填increasingly。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你的好朋友Li Ming有很严重的拖延(procrastination)习惯，为此他很苦恼；请你结合“habit cycle”的知识给他一些建议，帮助他改掉这一坏习惯。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。 Dear Li Ming, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lily 【答案】Dear Li Ming， I’m sorry to hear you’re trapped in the cycle of procrastination. Knowing how upset you are, I’m writing to offer some tips based on the habit cycle to help you out. First, break big tasks into tiny, doable steps. What can lift your confidence most is small wins from completing them. Second, it is replacing the negative delaying routine with a positive one that works best — start tasks straight away instead of waiting. Finally, savor the sense of achievement after finishing work. This will fuel your motivation for the next task. Stick to these, and you will break the bad habit. Yours， Lily 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以朋友的身份，结合习惯循环相关知识，给深受拖延症困扰的李明提出实用建议，帮助其改掉坏习惯。 【详解】1.词汇积累 陷于：be trapped in → be stuck in 可行的：doable → practical/feasible 提升：lift → boost 最终：finally → eventually 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Finally, savor the sense of achievement after finishing work. This will fuel your motivation for the next task. 拓展句：Finally, savor the sense of achievement after finishing work, which will fuel your motivation for the next task. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing how upset you are, I’m writing to offer some tips based on the habit cycle to help you out.(运用了现在分词作状语，how引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】What can lift your confidence most is small wins from completing them.(运用了what引导的主语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emma was a high school student who was passionate about environmental protection. One sunny Saturday, she and her best friend, Lily, decided to go to the local park for a volunteer clean-up. They had heard that the park, once a beautiful natural spot, had been filled with litter due to the large number of visitors during the recent holidays. When they arrived at the park, they were shocked by what they saw. The grass was covered with plastic bottles, food wrappers, and cigarette butts. The lake was filled with floating trash, making it look like a garbage dump. Emma and Lily quickly put on their gloves and took out the trash bags they had brought. They started by picking up the litter on the grass, putting each piece into the bag carefully. As they were working, they noticed a group of kids playing nearby. Some of the kids were throwing empty snack bags on the ground instead of using the trash cans. Emma walked over to them with a friendly smile, “Hey, guys! Do you know that littering is bad for the environment? The park will be much prettier if we all keep it clean.” One of the boys looked at her and said, “But it’s just a small piece of trash. It won’t make a difference.” Just then, a strong wind blew, and a plastic bag flew into the lake. Emma pointed to it and said, “See, that small piece of trash can end up in the water and harm the fish and other animals that live there.” The kids seemed to think about what she said. Suddenly, a park ranger rushed towards them. He looked worried and said, “There’s been an accident! A large barrel of chemical waste has leaked near the park’s water source. We need to stop it from polluting the whole water system!” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Emma and Lily immediately decided to help. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, with their combined efforts, the leak was stopped. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Emma and Lily immediately decided to help. They first gathered the group of kids who had been littering, explaining the urgency of the situation. ‌“Every hand counts right now,” Emma said firmly, and the kids nodded, eager to make amends. The ranger handed them protective masks and pointed to the sandbags stored nearby. Together, they carried the heavy sandbags to the leak site, stacking them in a circle around the barrel to contain the spreading chemical waste. Lily used a small shovel to dig a shallow ditch, diverting the small amount of leaked waste away from the water source, while Emma kept watch to ensure no waste seeped through the sandbag barrier. Finally, with their combined efforts, the leak was stopped. The ranger let out a sigh of relief, patting the kids on the back. ‌“You all did a fantastic job — this could have been a disaster without your help,” he said. The sun was setting as they packed up, and the park looked a little cleaner already. The kids promised to never litter again and even said they’d come back to help with future clean-ups. Emma and Lily walked home tired but happy, knowing that their passion for the environment had not only made a difference that day but also inspired the next generation to care for the planet. 【解析】 【导语】本文以公园环保为线索展开，讲述Emma和Lily到公园志愿清理垃圾，劝说乱扔垃圾的孩子时，得知公园水源附近有化学废料桶泄漏，众人合力阻止污染。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Emma和Lily立刻决定帮忙。”可知，第一段可描写两人召集之前乱扔垃圾的孩子，在护林员的指导下，分工协作用沙袋围堵泄漏的废料桶，通过挖沟引流阻止废料污染水源。 ②由第二段首句内容“最终，在他们的共同努力下，泄漏被制止了。”可知，第二段可描写危机解除后护林员的感谢，孩子们认识到环保的重要性并承诺不再乱扔垃圾，Emma和Lily带着成就感返程。 2. 续写线索：召集孩子参与救援——分工围堵引流——成功制止泄漏——护林员致谢——孩子承诺环保——两人返程 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①召集：gather/assemble ②围堵：contain/block off ③承诺：promise/pledge 情绪类 ①疲倦的：tired/weary ②开心：happy/joyful 【点睛】【高分句型1】They first gathered the group of kids who had been littering, explaining the urgency of the situation.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句和现在分词作伴随状语) 【高分句型2】Lily used a small shovel to dig a shallow ditch, diverting the small amount of leaked waste away from the water source, while Emma kept watch to ensure no waste seeped through the sandbag barrier.(运用了现在分词diverting作结果状语) 【高分句型3】Emma and Lily walked home tired but happy, knowing that their passion for the environment had not only made a difference that day but also inspired the next generation to care for the planet.(运用了现在分词knowing作伴随状语和that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力吗？第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Excuse me, is there a bus to the airport? Yes, but you might get stuck in traffic by bus or taxi. You'd Better take the subway line six, which can take you to the airport and forty minutes. Okay, thank you. Excuse me, is there a bus to the airport? Yes, but you might get stuck in traffic by bus or taxi. You'd Better take the subway line six, which can take you to the airport in thirty minutes. OK, thank you. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。i want a recipe for a birthday cake. Where can I find the cooking section? Pass through the history section and you will see IT. We have a special promotion of new titles today. Buy one, get one free. I want a recipe for a birthday cake. Where can I find the cooking section? Pass through the history section and you will see IT. We have a special promotion of new titles today. Buy one, get one free. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Mary, you haven't even started your car yet. The concert begins at seven thirty PM. I've already got the tickets. I planned to set off at seven PM. Still, it's friday. You'd Better head out before six thirty PM to avoid the rush hour traffic. Mary, you haven't even started your car yet. The concert begins at seven thirty PM. I've already got the tickets. I planned to set off at seven PM. Still. it's friday. You'd Better head out before six thirty PM to avoid the rush hour traffic. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Lower your shoulders a bit. Make sure you follow the workout plan I have set for you. Doing exercises incorrectly could lead to injuries. Got IT. Could you also make a healthy meal plan for me? Lower your shoulders a bit. Make sure you follow the workout plan I have set for you. Doing exercises incorrectly could lead to injuries. Got IT. Could you also make a healthy meal plan for me? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。IT IT might rain in hawaii. So I prepared an umbrella. Oh, I also bought spare batteries for our camera. IT will be an unforgettable trip. definitely. I've got my son dresses, your new shoes and our heads already in the suitcase . IT IT might rain in hawaii. So I prepared an umbrella. Oh, I also bought spare batteries for our camera. IT will be an unforgettable trip. definitely. I've got my son dresses, your new shoes and our heads already in the suitcase. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I've started trying a plant based diet recently. I sleep Better now and feel more energetic. I don't think I can give up meat, but i've been trying to quit. Sugar, nice. I love sweets and processed snacks like chips, although I know they are harmful to our health. Anyway, we should develop healthier eating habits. Maybe we could share our tips with each other . along the way. Great idea. I've started trying a plant based diet recently. I sleep Better now and feel more energetic. I don't think I can give up meat, but i've been trying to quit sugar. nice. I love sweets and processed snacks like chips, although I know they are harmful to our health. Anyway, we should develop healthier eating habits. Maybe we could share our tips with each other along the way. Great idea. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you heard about the car accident last tonight? Yes, a motorcycle collided with a car that ran a red light. IT was terrible. The writer didn't wear a helmet and he got . seriously injured. See, that's why helmets matter. Um actually I haven't bought one, but I am just about to go to the mall to buy one. I happen to have a spare helmet you can take IT . that's so kind of you. I'll treat you to your favorite sausage pizza. Have you heard about the car accident last tonight? Yes, a motorcycle collided with a car that ran a red light IT was terrible. The writer didn't wear a helmet and he got . seriously injured. See, that's why helmets matter. Um actually I haven't bought one, but I am just about to go to the mall to buy one. I happen to have a spare helmet. You can take . IT that's so kind of you. I'll treat you to your favorite sausage pizza. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这。三个小题。Did you catch the morning news? IT just reported on the hot Young kenyan bridge. And guy joe, I hadn't paid attention to IT before. Do you know about IT? Yes. my teacher asked us to look for information online and write a short article about the bridge. What information have you collected? I watched . the video about the bridge. IT is now the highest bridge in the world, standing about six hundred and twenty five meters above the canyon floor. IT surpasses the previous record holder, the dude bridge, which is over five hundred and sixty five meters above the bottom of the valley. I really wonder how they managed to build such a high bridge. The city library may offer more information resources. I'll check IT out. Would you like to join me? Did you catch the morning news? IT just reported on the what Young kenyan bridge and guy joe, I hadn't paid attention to IT before. Do you know about IT? Yes. my teacher asked us to look for information online and write a short article about the bridge. What information have you collected? I watched the video about the bridge. IT is now the biest bridge in the world, standing about six hundred and twenty five meters above the canyon floor. IT surpasses the previous record holder, the dude bridge, which is over five hundred and sixty five meters above the bottom of the valley. I really wonder how they managed to build such a high bridge. The city library may offer more information resources. I'll check IT out. Would you like to join me? 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。George, this is me as speaking. Guess what? I sold my old car last week and bought a new energy vehicle yesterday. I can't wait to show you nice. Did IT cost a lot? Well. I got a five thousand dollar discount. I sold my old car for fifteen thousand dollars, which covered part of the new one's cost, so I only paid another twenty thousand dollars. How long does IT take to fully charge? Although it's a seven seat family car, IT only takes four hours to charge with slow charging, two hours with fast charging, and IT can have two hundred and eighty kilometers of range on a full charge. Sounds wonderful. My car consumes a lot of fuel. Maybe you could consider buying an electric car too. Why not drop by my house and try out my new car? Good idea, George. This is me a speaking. Guess what? I sold my old car last week and bought a new energy vehicle yesterday. I can't wait to show you nice. Did IT cost a lot? Well. I got a five thousand dollar discount. I sold my old car for fifteen thousand dollars, which covered part of the new one's cost, so I only paid another twenty thousand dollars. How long does IT take to fully charge? Although it's a seven seat family car, IT only takes four hours to charge with slow charging, two hours with fast charging, and IT can have two hundred and eighty kilometers of range on a full charge. Sounds wonderful. My car consumes a lot of fuel. Maybe you could consider buying an electric car too. Why not dropped by my house and try out my new car? Good idea. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Today let's talk about the crime novel barry mainland. He was born in nineteen forty one in scotland after study architecture red cambridge midland practice and taught in the U. K. Before moving to australia, where he became a professor of architecture at the university of newcastle, he retired in two thousand and took up writing full time. Mainland has written a series of crime novels known as the brock and cola novels, set mainly in london. Midland's main contribution to the police procedural is his imaginative picture of crime settings. The mark sisters published nineteen ninety four, is the first of the series of fourteen brock and cola novels. The milk tanta, the second novel in maitlands brock and color series, received the net Kelly award for crime fiction in ninety ninety six. IT is available in german, french and italian versions if you enjoy detective stories, very maitlands novels could be a perfect choice. Today, let's talk about the crime novels. st. Barry mainland. He was born in nineteen forty one in scotland. After studying architecture, red cambridge mainland practice and taught in the U. K. Before moving to australia, where he became a professor of architecture at the university of newcastle, he retired in two thousand and took up writing full time. Mainland has written a series of crime novels known as the brock and cola novels, set mainly in london. Midland's main contribution to the police procedural is his imaginative fiction of crime settings. The mark sisters, published nineteen ninety four, is the first of the series of fourteen brock and cola novels. The milton ta, a second novel in matelda brock and color series, received the net Kelly award for crime fiction in ninety ninety six. IT is available in german, french and italian versions. If you enjoy detective stories, very maitland's novels could be a perfect choice. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。