内容正文:
七年级英语下册Unit4知识点-Reading练习
小试牛刀
A. 从故事中找出下列动词的过去式,并写出原形
过去式(从文中找) 动词原形
travelled __________
saved __________
arrived __________
saw __________
explained __________
apologized __________
led __________
was __________
went __________
fell asleep __________
was sleeping __________
started __________
woke up __________
smelt __________
came __________
knew __________
couldn’t get __________
B. 用括号内动词的正确过去式填空
1. John Dancer always __________ (travel) together with Charlie.
2. One night at a hotel, Charlie __________ (save) his life.
3. “Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist when John __________ (arrive) at the hotel.
4. Then he __________ (see) Charlie.
5. “Sir, you’re welcome to stay, but we don’t allow pets here,” he __________ (explain).
6. The receptionist __________ (apologize) and __________ (lead) John and Charlie to their room.
7. It __________ (be) late. John __________ (be) very tired.
8. He __________ (go) to bed and soon __________ (fall asleep).
9. Charlie __________ (be) sleeping beside the bed.
10. Suddenly, Charlie __________ (start) barking.
11. John __________ (wake up) and __________ (smell) smoke.
12. Smoke __________ (come) in from under the door.
13. John __________ (know) they couldn’t get out that way.
C. 用 can, could, need to, would 填空
1. “Sir, we don’t allow pets here,” the receptionist said. “Charlie isn’t a pet. He’s my eyes. I __________ not see,” John replied.
2. It is hard for me to get around by myself. I __________ him to show me where to go. (need)
3. The receptionist apologized and said, “You __________ stay.”
4. John __________ not get out through the door because of the smoke.
5. A guide dog __________ lead a blind person safely.
6. If Charlie hadn’t barked, John __________ have died.
D. 用 because, so, but, when 填空
1. The receptionist saw Charlie, __________ he said they didn’t allow pets.
2. John is blind, __________ it is hard for him to get around by himself.
3. The receptionist apologized __________ he realized Charlie was a guide dog.
4. Charlie started barking, __________ John woke up.
5. John woke up __________ he smelt smoke.
6. Smoke came in from under the door, __________ they couldn’t get out that way.
配套练习
A. 单项选择(★)
从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
1. “John travelled with Charlie.” 这句话使用的时态是:
A. 一般现在时
B. 一般过去时
C. 一般将来时
D. 现在进行时
2. 下列哪个动词的过去式是不规则变化?
A. travelled
B. arrived
C. explained
D. led
3. “I need him to show me where to go.” 中的 “need” 表示:
A. 想要
B. 需要
C. 可能
D. 必须
4. “John couldn’t get out because of the smoke.” 中的 “couldn’t” 表示:
A. 不允许
B. 没有能力
C. 不可能
D. 不应该
5. 下列连词中,表示“当……时候”的是:
A. because
B. so
C. when
D. but
B. 完成句子(★★)
根据故事内容和语法提示,用正确的动词过去式、情态动词或连词完成句子。
1. 约翰·丹瑟总是和查理一起旅行。
John Dancer always __________ together with Charlie.
2. 一天晚上在酒店,查理救了他的命。
One night at a hotel, Charlie __________ his life.
3. 接待员道歉并带约翰和查理去了他们的房间。
The receptionist __________ and __________ John and Charlie to their room.
4. 查理开始叫,所以约翰醒了。
Charlie started barking, __________ John woke up.
5. 约翰知道他们无法从门出去。
John knew they __________ get out through the door.
C. 补全对话(★★★)
根据故事内容和语法知识,从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。
A. He started barking because he smelt smoke.
B. I’m blind, so I need him to show me where to go.
C. The receptionist apologized and led us to our room.
D. He travelled with Charlie everywhere.
Tom: What happened to John Dancer at the hotel?
Lucy: (1) __________
Tom: Why did the receptionist not want to let Charlie in?
Lucy: Because he thought Charlie was a pet.
Tom: What did John say?
Lucy: (2) __________
Tom: What did the receptionist do then?
Lucy: (3) __________
Tom: How did Charlie save John’s life?
Lucy: (4) __________ Then John woke up and found the fire.
D. 拓展思考(★★★)
请根据要求完成以下任务。
Part 1(叙述一次动物帮助人的故事)
用一般过去时写三句话,描述你听说过或经历过的一次动物帮助人的事情。
1. ____________________________________________________________
2. ____________________________________________________________
3. ____________________________________________________________
Part 2(使用情态动词和连词)
用 need to, can 和 because, so 各写一个关于导盲犬或其他服务动物的句子。
4. (need to) ____________________________________________________
5. (can) ______________________________________________________
6. (because) __________________________________________________
7. (so) ______________________________________________________
Part 3(综合)
写一段话(至少5句)复述盲人与导盲犬的故事。说明盲人为什么需要导盲犬、酒店发生了什么、以及导盲犬如何救了他。使用一般过去时、至少一个情态动词和一个连词。
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析
小试牛刀 A
过去式 动词原形
travelled travel
saved save
arrived arrive
saw see
explained explain
apologized apologize
led lead
was be
went go
fell asleep fall asleep
was sleeping sleep
started start
woke up wake up
smelt smell
came come
knew know
couldn’t get can’t get
小试牛刀 B
1. travelled
2. saved
3. arrived
4. saw
5. explained
6. apologized, led
7. was, was
8. went, fell asleep
9. was
10. started
11. woke up, smelt
12. came
13. knew
小试牛刀 C
1. can (can’t see)
2. need
3. can / may
4. could
5. can
6. would
小试牛刀 D
1. so
2. so
3. because
4. so
5. when
6. so
配套练习 A
1. B
2. D
3. B
4. B
5. C
配套练习 B
1. travelled
2. saved
3. apologized, led
4. so
5. couldn’t
配套练习 C
1. D
2. B
3. C
4. A
配套练习 D(参考示例)
1. Last year, a dog saved a little boy who fell into a river.
2. The dog pulled the boy to the bank and barked for help.
3. People heard the dog and came to save the boy.
4. A guide dog needs to stay calm in dangerous situations.
5. A service dog can help a person with disabilities.
6. John needs a guide dog because he is blind.
7. Charlie barked to warn John, so John woke up.
8. John Dancer was blind, so he needed a guide dog named Charlie to help him get around. One night, they stayed at a hotel. The receptionist didn’t want to allow Charlie because he thought Charlie was a pet. John explained, “Charlie is my eyes.” The receptionist apologized and led them to their room. Later that night, Charlie started barking because he smelt smoke. John woke up and found a fire. He knew they couldn’t get out through the door. Thanks to Charlie, John was saved. This story shows how animals can be our heroes.
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