Unit6知识点-Reading练习 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级下册

七年级英语下册Unit6知识点-Reading练习 小试牛刀 A. 从故事中找出下列动词的过去式，并写出原形 过去式（从文中找） 动词原形 taught __________ gave __________ thought __________ decided __________ turned out __________ ran out __________ woke up __________ discovered __________ couldn’t eat __________ didn’t have __________ became __________ couldn’t turn on __________ had to __________ took __________ went __________ visited __________ enjoyed __________ played __________ painted __________ sat __________ listened __________ B. 用括号内动词的正确过去式填空 1. Last week, our science teacher, Mrs Brown, __________ (teach) us about electricity. 2. She __________ (give) us a special task: to try living without electricity for a weekend. 3. Our family __________ (think) it sounded interesting, so we __________ (decide) to do it together. 4. However, it __________ (turn out) that it was very hard to live without electricity. 5. After it got dark, my little brother and I __________ (can) only read and write by candlelight. 6. We usually __________ (watch) a movie together, but the TV doesn’t work without electricity. 7. Instead, we __________ (play) video games for a while, but then our tablet __________ (run out) of battery. 8. When we __________ (wake up) on Saturday morning, we __________ (discover) that we couldn’t eat our breakfast cereal. 9. We __________ (not have) any milk or yogurt. 10. By noon, it __________ (become) really hot inside, but we couldn’t turn on the air conditioner. 11. We __________ (have to) wash all our clothes by hand, and this __________ (take) us a lot of time. 12. On Sunday, we __________ (go) on a bike trip and __________ (visit) my grandparents. 13. We __________ (enjoy) a picnic, __________ (play) chess, and __________ (paint) pictures. 14. At night, we __________ (sit) under the stars and __________ (listen) to my grandad’s stories. C. 用 so, because, but, however, when 填空 1. Mrs Brown taught us about electricity, __________ she gave us a special task. 2. Our family thought it sounded interesting, __________ we decided to do it together. 3. __________ it got dark, we could only read by candlelight. 4. We usually watch a movie on Friday nights, __________ the TV doesn’t work without electricity. 5. We played video games for a while, __________ our tablet ran out of battery. 6. __________ we woke up, we discovered we couldn’t eat breakfast. 7. It got really hot inside, __________ we couldn’t turn on the air conditioner. 8. There were nice things about living without electricity. __________, we enjoyed a picnic and played chess. 9. We had to wash clothes by hand, __________ this took a lot of time. 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. “Last week, Mrs Brown taught us about electricity.” 这句话使用的时态是： A. 一般现在时 B. 一般过去时 C. 一般将来时 D. 现在进行时 2. 下列哪个动词的过去式是不规则变化？ A. taught B. decided C. turned D. discovered 3. “We could only read by candlelight.” 中的 “could” 表示： A. 能力 B. 许可 C. 可能 D. 过去习惯 4. “We had to wash clothes by hand.” 中的 “had to” 表示： A. 想要 B. 不得不 C. 可能 D. 愿意 5. 下列连词中，表示“转折”的是： A. so B. because C. but D. when B. 完成句子（★★） 根据故事内容和语法提示，用正确的动词过去式、情态动词或连词完成句子。 1. 上周，布朗老师教了我们关于电的知识。 Last week, Mrs Brown __________ us about electricity. 2. 她给了我们一个特殊的任务：尝试在没有电的情况下生活一个周末。 She __________ us a special task: to try living without electricity for a weekend. 3. 天黑后，我们只能靠烛光阅读。 After it got dark, we __________ only read by candlelight. 4. 我们通常周五晚上一起看电影，但没有电电视就不能工作。 We usually watch a movie together, __________ the TV doesn’t work without electricity. 5. 我们不得不手洗所有的衣服，这花了我们很多时间。 We __________ to wash all our clothes by hand, and this __________ us a lot of time. C. 补全对话（★★★） 根据故事内容和语法知识，从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。 A. We could only read by candlelight. B. We had to wash clothes by hand, and it took a lot of time. C. We went on a bike trip and visited my grandparents. D. Because Mrs Brown gave us a special task. Tom: Why did Daisy’s family try living without electricity? Lucy: (1) __________ Tom: What was hard about it? Lucy: After dark, (2) __________ Also, (3) __________ Tom: Were there any nice things? Lucy: Yes. On Sunday, (4) __________ We enjoyed a picnic and played chess. D. 拓展思考（★★★） 请根据要求完成以下任务。 Part 1（叙述一次没有电的经历） 用一般过去时写三句话，描述你或你家人曾经经历过的一次停电（当时做了什么、感觉如何）。 1. ____________________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________________ 3. ____________________________________________________________ Part 2（使用情态动词和连词） 用 could, had to 和 because, but 各写一个关于节约用电的句子。 4. (could) ______________________________________________________ 5. (had to) ____________________________________________________ 6. (because) __________________________________________________ 7. (but) ______________________________________________________ Part 3（综合） 写一段话（至少5句）复述“无电周末”的故事。说明为什么他们要尝试、遇到了哪些困难、以及有哪些美好的时刻。使用一般过去时、至少两个情态动词和两个连词。 ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 过去式 动词原形 taught teach gave give thought think decided decide turned out turn out ran out run out woke up wake up discovered discover couldn’t eat eat didn’t have have became become couldn’t turn on turn on had to have to took take went go visited visit enjoyed enjoy played play painted paint sat sit listened listen 小试牛刀 B 1. taught 2. gave 3. thought, decided 4. turned out 5. could 6. watched 7. played, ran out 8. woke up, discovered 9. didn’t have 10. became 11. had to, took 12. went, visited 13. enjoyed, played, painted 14. sat, listened 小试牛刀 C 1. so 2. so 3. When 4. but 5. but / and 6. When 7. but 8. However 9. so / and 配套练习 A 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 配套练习 B 1. taught 2. gave 3. could 4. but 5. had, took 配套练习 C 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 配套练习 D（参考示例） 1. Last summer, we had a power cut for three hours. 2. We couldn’t watch TV, so we played board games by candlelight. 3. My mum lit some candles, and we told funny stories. 4. We could save electricity by turning off lights when we leave a room. 5. We had to wash clothes by hand during the power cut. 6. Electricity is important because it makes our lives easier. 7. We enjoyed the quiet evening, but we were glad when the power came back. 8. Last week, Daisy’s family tried living without electricity for a weekend because Mrs Brown gave them a special task. At first, they thought it would be interesting. However, it turned out to be very hard. After dark, they could only read by candlelight. They couldn’t watch TV or play video games for long because the tablet ran out of battery. On Saturday, they had to wash clothes by hand, and it took a lot of time. They couldn’t turn on the air conditioner, so it was hot inside. But there were also nice moments. On Sunday, they went on a bike trip and visited their grandparents. They enjoyed a picnic, played chess, and listened to stories under the stars. Daisy said she could not imagine living without electricity for more than a few days. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $