精品解析：海南儋州黄冈实验学校2026年八年级英语下学期学情自测3月试题

2026春八年级英语下学期3月月清试题 考试分数：120分；考试时间：90分钟 第一部分 听力理解（共四节 满分20分） 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. E ③. B ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】I love to watch Kung Fu movies to relax. If oil catches fire, we should turn off the stove and cover it. I hurt myself when I was cooking. My great achievement so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people. My hobby is horse riding. 第二节.情景反应((共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a fever. B. She’s a doctor. C. She plays football. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s the matter with Alice? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Taking a break. B. Cleaning the area. C. Seeing a dentist. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What does the doctor suggest for a toothache? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the flute. B. Skiing. C. Program. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What free-time activities do you like? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. When I was ten. B. On the farm. C. At school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】When did you get into painting? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I was C. Yes, I do 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Do you spend time on hobbies? 第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What is the girl’s favorite hobby? A. Doing calligraphy. B. Writing stories. C. Learning foreign languages. 8. When does the girl practice calligraphy? A. Every morning. B. After school. C. On weekends. 【答案】7. A 8. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite hobby? B: Doing calligraphy. I’ve been practicing it for 2 years. A: Who taught you? B: My grandfather. He is good at calligraphy. A: When do you usually practice? B: On weekends. I spend 2 hours practicing every Saturday and Sunday. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Who had the class about first aid? A. The man. B. Betty. C. Linda 10. What’s wrong with Maggie? A. Her head was very hot. B. Her foot was badly hurt. C. Her face became white. 11. Where was the right place to keep Maggie cool? A. On the chair. B. On the bed. C. Under the tree. 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Betty, did you have classes about first aid? B: Yes, I did, and yesterday’s first class was about first aid. A: That’s great! Come and have a look at Maggie. B: Oh, what’s the matter with Maggie? A: Her face is red and her head is very hot. B: Let me have a look. Oh, Maggie is ill. Her mother is not at home. What should we do? A: We should call 120 for help. B: What can we do before help arrives? A: Try to keep her cool. B: Do we need to set her on the chair? A: No, that could be bad for her. Let her lie on the bed. Keeping her cool is enough. B: Good, you could be a good doctor. 第四节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How old is Jim? A. 15. B. 25. C. 35. 13. When did Jim climb the mountain? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 14. What happened to Jim? A. He lost an arm. B. He broke a leg. C. He had a fever. 15. What did Jim do on the ground? A. He wrote a message with stones. B. He threw away the stones. C. He dug a hole. 16. Who is Jenny? A. Jim’s teacher. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim’s group member. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Jim is a member of a sports club. He’s 25 years old. He climbed the mountain with some of his group members on a Wednesday morning. Unluckily, he lost his way and fell off a rock. He broke a leg and couldn’t walk, so he had to stay on the mountain and wait. As time went by, he started to lose hope. Suddenly, he looked on the bright side. He made a fire and wrote a message on the ground with stones. At the same time, his group member Jenny was trying to find him. She also called the police to look for Jim. The police flew over the mountain and saw the fire. At last, Jim was saved. 第二部分 ：语言知识运用 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 一、单项选择。从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. —You look tired. What’s ________ matter? —I have ________ fever. I didn’t sleep well last night. A. /; the B. a; the C. the; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来很累。怎么了？——我发烧了。昨晚我没睡好。 根据“What’s...matter?”可知，这是“What’s the matter?”，意为“怎么了”，需用定冠词the；根据“have...fever”可知，have a fever意为“发烧”，需用不定冠词a。 18. —I’m not feeling well, Dr. Green. My stomach aches a lot. —You ________ take some medicine and lie down for a rest. A. should B. can C. shouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我感觉不舒服，格林医生。我胃疼得厉害。——你应该吃点药，躺下休息一下。 should应该；can能；shouldn’t不应该。根据语境可知，医生针对病人的不适提出建议，表示“应该”吃药休息，应填should。 19. — Who teaches ________ volleyball? — Nobody, they learn it by ________. A. them; themself B. them; themselves C. their; themselves 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——谁教他们排球？——没人教，他们自学。 them他们，themselves他们自己，their他们的，themself是错误形式。第一空在动词teaches后作宾语，要用宾格them；第二空是固定搭配by oneself表示“独自、自学”，主语是they，对应的反身代词是themselves。 20. Parents should _______ their children when they make mistakes and help them correct their mistakes. A. be patient with B. be allergic to C. be strict with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当孩子们犯错误时，父母应该对他们有耐心并帮助他们改正错误。 be patient with对……有耐心；be allergic to对……过敏；be strict with对……严格。根据“help them correct their mistakes”可知，帮助孩子改正错误需要耐心引导，这是一个温和的教育过程。应填be patient with。 21. — What should we pay attention to ________ mistakes during the exams? — Some details. A. avoiding to make B. avoid making C. to avoid making 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在考试期间我们需要注意什么来避免犯错？——一些细节。 句中特殊疑问词What是介词to的宾语，还原语序为pay attention to what，因此空格处不是pay attention to的宾语，而是用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了”；avoid后接动名词doing形式，表示“避免做某事”。C项to avoid making符合上述用法。 22. My dad encourages me ________ give up. A. not to B. to not C. don’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸鼓励我不要放弃。 考查动词不定式的否定形式。encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，其否定形式是在不定式前加not，即not to do。故选A。 23. —I want to learn to skate, but I’m scared of falling down. —Just ________! You’ll do well. A. give it a go B. get it C. take it easy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想学滑冰，但我害怕摔倒。——就试试吧！你会做好的。 考查情境交际用语。give it a go试一试；get it明白了；take it easy放轻松。根据“I want to learn to skate, but I’m scared of falling down.”可知，我想学滑冰，但害怕摔倒；以及“You’ll do well.”可知，你会做好的；推断可知，此处是鼓励对方尝试一下。故选A。 24. —Hi, Linda. Is your maths teacher in the classroom? —No. Look! She ________ with my PE teacher in the playground. A. chat B. chats C. is chatting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，琳达。你的数学老师在教室里吗？——不在。看！她正在操场上和我的体育老师聊天。 根据提示词“Look!”可知，动作此时此刻正在发生，句子应用现在进行时，结构为“be+动词现在分词”。主语She为第三人称单数，be动词用is，chat的现在分词是chatting。 25. — What a hard-working girl! Who is she? — She is Tina. She tried to ________ many problems to learn Chinese. A. get up B. get over C. get into 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——多么勤奋的女孩啊！她是谁？——她是Tina，为了学习中文，她努力克服了很多困难。 get up起床；get over克服；get into进入、陷入。根据“many problems to learn Chinese”可知，这里是指克服困难，用get over符合语境。 26. — If you clean your room today, I’ll make a pie for you. — ________, Mum! I can do it! A. Have fun B. Come on C. It’s a deal 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——如果你今天打扫房间，我就给你做个派。——一言为定，妈妈！我能做到！ Have fun 玩得开心；Come on 加油；It’s a deal 一言为定、成交。妈妈提出了条件，孩子表示同意并答应去做，用It’s a deal符合语境。 二、完形填空(共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Do you have a hobby? Hobbies can bring us joy and help us relax. They can also teach us new skills and make our life more colorful. My hobby is collecting stamps. I started when I was eight. My uncle gave me a stamp album as a gift. At first, I only collected Chinese stamps, ____27____ later I became interested in stamps from ____28____ countries. I love looking at the pictures on the stamps. They show different people, animals and places. Some stamps ____29____ me of my dream to travel around the world. Stamps also help me learn new things. ____30____, I knew little about Italy, but after seeing Italian stamps, I began to read ____31____ it. Now I can tell you many interesting facts about Italy. Collecting stamps is not ____32____. It takes time and patience. But when I finish a page, I get a strong sense of ____33____. My parents are very ____34____ with me about keeping my album tidy. They say it helps me develop good habits. I believe everyone should have a hobby. It can ____35____ stress and make life more enjoyable. ____36____ you keep doing it, you will become better and enjoy it more. 27. A. but B. so C. or 28. A. old B. foreign C. new 29. A. return B. remember C. remind 30. A. Such as B. For example C. Instead 31. A. about B. with C. for 32. A. easy B. difficult C. important 33. A. fear B. achievement C. stress 34. A. surprised B. strict C. scared 35. A. increase B. express C. reduce 36. A. As long as B. Once in a while C. In return 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者集邮的爱好，介绍了集邮的乐趣、收获与坚持的意义，点明爱好能缓解压力、丰富生活的道理。 【27题详解】 句意：起初，我只收集中国邮票，但后来我对外国邮票产生了兴趣。 前后句为转折关系，应用but（但是）。so（所以）、or（或者）均不符合逻辑。 【28题详解】 句意：起初，我只收集中国邮票，但后来我对外国邮票产生了兴趣。 与前文Chinese stamps对应，此处指外国邮票，应用foreign（外国的）。old（旧的）、new（新的）均不符。 【29题详解】 句意：一些邮票让我想起了环游世界的梦想。 固定搭配remind sb. of sth.表示“使某人想起某事”，应用remind（提醒）。return（返回）、remember（记得）均不符。 【30题详解】 句意：例如，我之前对意大利知之甚少，但在看到意大利邮票后，我开始阅读关于它的内容。 此处为举例说明，应用For example（例如）。Such as（例如，后接名词短语）、Instead（相反）均不符。 【31题详解】 句意：例如，我之前对意大利知之甚少，但在看到意大利邮票后，我开始阅读关于它的内容。 表示“关于”，应用about（关于）。with（和）、for（为了）均不符。 【32题详解】 句意：集邮并不容易。 后文提到需要时间和耐心，说明集邮不容易，应用easy（容易的）。difficult（困难的）、important（重要的）均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：但当我完成一页时，我会有一种强烈的成就感。 完成集邮页会带来成就感，应用Achievement（成就）。fear（恐惧）、stress（压力）均不符。 【34题详解】 句意：我的父母对我保持邮册整洁的要求很严格。 固定搭配be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”，应用strict（严格的）。surprised（惊讶的）、scared（害怕的）均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：它可以减轻压力，让生活更愉快。 爱好的作用是缓解压力，应用reduce（减少）。increase（增加）、express（表达）均不符。 【36题详解】 句意：只要你坚持做下去，你就会变得更好，更享受它。 表示条件关系，应用As long as（只要）。Once in a while（偶尔）、In return（作为回报）均不符。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A How much free time do you have on the weekend? What do you usually do in your free time? We did a survey of students in No.5 Middle School. Let’s see the results. Sharing stories I love playing soccer on weekends, because it makes me excited. But I broke my leg in a soccer game last year and was away from school for two weeks. Now my mom doesn’t let me play soccer again. We often fight about it. I feel so terrible. —Nick I want to do volunteer (志愿) work on weekends, but I don’t have much time. I finished my homework and housework last Sunday, so I went to clean the park with my classmates on Sunday afternoon. I felt good. I plan to do more volunteer work.                         —Mary 37. How much free time do 66% of the students have each weekend? A. A whole day. B. About half a day. C. Less than four hours. 38. Most boys would like to ________ in their spare time. A. do housework B. do volunteer work C. play sports 39. Why does Nick often fight with his mother? A. Because he can’t play soccer again. B. Because he does badly in his exams. C. Because he often hurts his legs. 40. What did Mary do on Sunday afternoon? A. B. C. 41. Where can we see the material? A. From a history report. B. From a school newspaper. C. From a storybook. 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是对第五中学学生周末空闲时间的调查结果，包含两个统计图表（饼图展示周末空闲时长占比，柱状图展示男女学生空闲时间的活动偏好），并附上了Nick和Mary两位学生的相关分享。 【37题详解】 根据饼图中“66% about half a day” 可知，66%的学生周末有大约半天的空闲时间。 【38题详解】 根据柱状图数据，男孩在各项活动中的占比为：做家务14%、做志愿工作29%、运动81%、玩电子游戏53%，其中运动的占比最高。 【39题详解】 根据Nick的分享：“Now my mom doesn’t let me play soccer again. We often fight about it.” 可知，吵架的原因是妈妈不让他再踢足球了。 【40题详解】 根据Mary的分享：“I finished my homework and housework last Sunday, so I went to clean the park with my classmates on Sunday afternoon.” 可知，她周日下午和同学去公园打扫卫生了。 【41题详解】 本文是针对中学生的校园调查，内容贴近学生生活，最可能出现在校报上。 B Last Sunday, when bus driver Wang drove along Zhonghua Road, he saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. Mr. Wang stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said the old man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital right away. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the old man onto the bus. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the old man in time. A passenger said, “Many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble. But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.” 42. When did the story happen? A. Last Monday. B. Last Sunday. C. Yesterday. 43. What was wrong with the old man? A. He had a headache. B. He had a fever. C. He had a heart problem. 44. What did Mr. Wang do after seeing the old man? A. He drove away quickly. B. He stopped the bus and got off. C. He called the police first. 45. How did the passengers feel when Mr. Wang told them his plan? A. They were surprised but agreed. B. They were angry. C. They refused to go with him. 46. What can we learn from the story? A. We should help others in trouble. B. We should not take the bus. C. Old men should not go out alone. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了公交车司机王先生和乘客们一起救助一位心脏病突发老人的故事。 【42题详解】 第一段指出故事发生的时间：“Last Sunday”，说明是上周日。 【43题详解】 第二段指出老人的情况：“the old man had a heart problem”，说明他有心脏问题。 【44题详解】 第二段指出王先生看到老人后的做法：“Mr. Wang stopped the bus...He got off”，说明他停下车并下车查看。 【45题详解】 第三段指出乘客们的反应：“to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him”，说明乘客们都同意了并跟他一起去。 【46题详解】 全文讲述了王先生和乘客们主动救助老人的故事，说明我们应该帮助有困难的人。 C On a rainy morning, I was on my way to school. The roads were wet, and many students were in a hurry. My classmate, Lin Yu, was riding his bike. He was going very fast because he didn’t want to be late. When Lin Yu turned the corner near our school, he didn’t see the big pool of water on the road. His bike slipped (打滑) suddenly. He cried out as he fell off. His knees hit the hard ground, and his bike rolled into the street. A car stopped just in time. It was so close that I held my breath. I ran to him with two other classmates. His pants were torn, and there was blood on his knees. Luckily, our math teacher drove by. She stopped her car, and did some simple first aid for him. She cleaned his knees gently and covered them with clean cloth to stop the bleeding. Then she called his mum and told her to come quickly. Ten minutes later, Lin Yu’s mum arrived and took him to the hospital. The next day, we heard his knees were hurt badly and he needed to rest for two weeks. This made me remember: Never rush. Being safe is more important than being on time, especially when it’s rainy. We should always walk or ride slowly on wet roads, or we might get hurt like him. 47. Why did Lin Yu ride his bike very fast? A. Because he liked riding quickly. B. Because there are no cars on the road. C. Because he wanted to reach school on time. 48. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The car. B. The bike. C. The pool. 49. What did the math teacher do first after stopping her car? A. Checked her car. B. Called Lin Yu’s mum. C. Did simple first aid for Lin Yu. 50. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should be careful on wet roads. B. It’s easy to ride bikes on wet roads. C. Teachers should always help students. 51. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】47. C 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了雨天同学林宇因骑车太快滑倒受伤，老师及时救助的故事，并从中得出安全比准时更重要的道理。 【47题详解】 文章第二段第二句“He was going very fast because he didn’t want to be late.”指出，林宇骑得很快是因为他不想迟到，想准时到校。 【48题详解】 文章第二段第七句、第八句“A car stopped just in time. It was so close that I held my breath.”指出，汽车及时停下，距离很近让我屏住呼吸，it指代的是“汽车”。 【49题详解】 文章第三段第二句“She stopped her car, and did some simple first aid for him.”指出，数学老师停下车后首先为林宇做了简单的急救。 【50题详解】 文章最后一段最后一句“We should always walk or ride slowly on wet roads, or we might get hurt like him.”指出，我们在潮湿的路上要小心慢行。 【51题详解】 文章第一段交代故事背景，第二段、第三段、第四段讲述事件经过，第五段总结启示，是总分总结构。 四、六选五 根据材料内容，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思、内容完整。 Fire has all kinds of uses in our everyday life. However, fire can also be very dangerous. Do you know what to do if a fire happens?___52___ When a building catches fire, getting outside quickly and safely is the first thing to do. ___53___ If you are in the room with closed door when a fire happens, you must be very careful before opening the door. If you see smoke coming under the door or if the door is hot, don’t open it. ___54___ As you move, stay low to the floor. This way, you will avoid smoke along the way. If you can’t get out quickly because fire or smoke stops you,___55___. Make sure that you’re easy to find. It is important to know what to do when a fire happens, ___56___ That’s why schools have fire practice often. A. shout for help. B. Here is some advice. C. If there is no smoke, open the door and move quickly to get out. D. Never go back into the building for any reason! E. That’s why fire can be found everywhere. F. and it is also important to practise. 【答案】52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 56. F 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕火灾发生时的应对方法展开，介绍了火灾逃生的相关注意事项与建议，无多余选项。 【52题详解】 根据前文总述“Do you know what to do if a fire happens?”，空处需要承接总述，引出下文的具体建议。B选项“Here is some advice.”直接对应前文的提问，开启下文的方法介绍，符合语境。 【53题详解】 根据前文“When a building catches fire, getting outside quickly and safely is the first thing to do.”，空处需要补充逃生的关键注意事项。D选项“Never go back into the building for any reason!”是对“快速安全逃生”的补充强调，承接上文的逃生要求，符合语境。 【54题详解】 根据前文“If you see smoke coming under the door or if the door is hot, don’t open it.”空处需要对应“开门的条件”，形成逻辑上的正反对应。C选项“If there is no smoke, open the door and move quickly to get out.”与前文“有烟/门热就不开门” 形成对应，且后文“This way, you will avoid smoke along the way.”是对该选项的补充说明，符合语境。 【55题详解】 根据前文“If you can’t get out quickly because fire or smoke stops you.”，以及后文“Make sure that you’re easy to find.”，空处需要补充被困时的应对方法。A选项“shout for help.”是被困时让他人发现自己的正确做法，承接前文的被困场景，呼应后文“容易被找到”的要求，符合语境。 【56题详解】 根据前文“It is important to know what to do when a fire happens.”以及后文“That’s why schools have fire practice often.”，空处需要承接前文的“重要性”，引出后文的“演练”。F选项“and it is also important to practise.”与前文构成并列，同时对应后文的“消防演练”，符合语境。 第三部分 五、 任务型读写(61-65 小题, 每题1分; 66-67 小题, 每小题2分;68小题6分) 阅读下面材料，按要求完成下列各题。 Task Ⅰ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. (每空不超过3个词) The first forest library in Shanghai recently opened to the public. Readers can relax and read books in the forest library. The forest library was built by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library. It is known as Read & Joy Forest. The forest library is near Shanghai Library East. It covers an area of 20,546 square meters. Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and comfortable environment. There are many different kinds of trees in the library. The green spaces are connected by wooden walkways. The library is in the open air. There are many things such as chairs and an information desk. Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. Having a library in the forest is such a wonderful idea. People enjoy themselves reading in the forest. “I love the fresh air and trees here,” said Wang Tao, a reader of the library. “The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in the natural environment. I feel very relaxed here. I will come back for sure.” 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. ________ Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. 62. What’s the area of the forest library? ________________________________________________ 63. What does Wang Tao love there? ________________________________________________ 64. Do you think the forest library is a good place to read books for you? Why or why not? Explain your reasons in about 20 words. ________________________________________________ 【答案】57. relax 58. near 59. an area 60. young people 61. a reader 62. 20,546 square meters. 63. The fresh air and trees. 64. Yes, I do. Because I can read in a quiet and natural environment, which helps me relax and focus better. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了上海首家森林图书馆的位置、面积、环境、设施以及读者体验。 【57题详解】 第一段第二句指出“Readers can relax and read books in the forest library”，即读者可以在森林图书馆“放松”和阅读，因此应填“relax”。 【58题详解】 第一段第五句指出“The forest library is near Shanghai Library East”，即图书馆“靠近”上海图书馆东馆，因此应填“near”。 【59题详解】 第一段最后一句指出“It covers an area of 20,546 square meters”，即占地“面积”20,546平方米，因此应填“an area”。 【60题详解】 第三段最后一句指出“Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children”，即大多数游客是“年轻人”以及带孩子的父母，因此应填“young people”。 【61题详解】 最后一段指出“said Wang Tao, a reader of the library”，即王涛是图书馆的“一位读者”，因此应填“a reader”。 【62题详解】 第一段“It covers an area of 20,546 square meters”提到森林图书馆占地20,546平方米，答案是原文直接信息。 【63题详解】 第四段“I love the fresh air and trees here”王涛提到他喜欢那里的新鲜空气和树木，答案是原文直接信息。 【64题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需结合文章内容或自身感受，说明森林图书馆是否适合自己的阅读，并给出理由，合理即可。 六、书面表达。 65. 眼睛让我们看到美丽的世界，而且对于生活和学习眼睛都太重要了，但是现在中学生因为使用手机，玩游戏导致近视率呈上升趋势。请以“How to Take Care of Our Eyes”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，从习惯，饮食，眼保健操，休息等方面谈谈你对爱护眼睛的看法和建议 。 提示词： get near-sighted 变得近视 How to Take Care of Our Eyes Nowadays, more and more students wear glasses _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Take Care of Our Eyes Nowadays, more and more students wear glasses because of using phones and playing games for a long time. To take care of our eyes, we should develop good habits. Don’t read in the dark or use phones too much. Also, eat healthy food like carrots and eggs. They are good for our eyes. Doing eye exercises every day is also helpful. Remember to rest our eyes every hour when we study. Looking far away can help relax our eyes. In short, protecting our eyes is very important. Let’s start from now and keep our eyes healthy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（建议介绍），用一般现在时 明确要点：从习惯、饮食、眼保健操、休息等方面提出爱护眼睛的建议 确定人称：第一人称复数（we）和第二人称（you） 注意事项：需包含多个方面的建议，开头已给出 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：指出现状，引出爱护眼睛的话题 主体段：分点提出爱护眼睛的建议（习惯、饮食、眼保健操、休息等） 结尾段：总结重要性并呼吁行动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：习惯建议 习惯表达：develop good habits/form good habits等 具体建议一：Don’t read in the dark/avoid reading in poor light等 具体建议二：Don’t...use phones too much/limit screen time等 要点二：饮食建议 食物推荐：eat healthy food like carrots and eggs/eat more vegetables and fruit等 好处说明：good for our eyes/help keep our eyes healthy等 要点三：眼保健操建议 操练建议：Doing eye exercises every day is also helpful/do eye exercises regularly等 作用说明：relax our eyes/good for eye health等 要点四：休息建议 休息频率：rest our eyes every hour when we study/take breaks while studying等 放松方法：Looking far away can help relax our eyes/look at something far away等 要点五：结尾呼吁 重要性说明：protecting our eyes is very important/eye health matters等 呼吁行动：start from now/keep our eyes healthy/take action等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026春八年级英语下学期3月月清试题 考试分数：120分；考试时间：90分钟 第一部分 听力理解（共四节 满分20分） 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节.情景反应((共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a fever. B. She’s a doctor. C. She plays football. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Taking a break. B. Cleaning the area. C. Seeing a dentist. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the flute. B. Skiing. C. Program. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. When I was ten. B. On the farm. C. At school. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I was C. Yes, I do 第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What is the girl’s favorite hobby? A. Doing calligraphy. B. Writing stories. C. Learning foreign languages. 8. When does the girl practice calligraphy? A. Every morning. B. After school. C. On weekends. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Who had the class about first aid? A. The man. B. Betty. C. Linda 10. What’s wrong with Maggie? A. Her head was very hot. B. Her foot was badly hurt. C. Her face became white. 11. Where was the right place to keep Maggie cool? A. On the chair. B. On the bed. C. Under the tree. 第四节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How old is Jim? A. 15. B. 25. C. 35. 13. When did Jim climb the mountain? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 14. What happened to Jim? A. He lost an arm. B. He broke a leg. C. He had a fever. 15. What did Jim do on the ground? A. He wrote a message with stones. B. He threw away the stones. C. He dug a hole. 16. Who is Jenny? A. Jim’s teacher. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim’s group member. 第二部分 ：语言知识运用 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 一、单项选择。从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. —You look tired. What’s ________ matter? —I have ________ fever. I didn’t sleep well last night. A. /; the B. a; the C. the; a 18. —I’m not feeling well, Dr. Green. My stomach aches a lot. —You ________ take some medicine and lie down for a rest. A. should B. can C. shouldn’t 19. — Who teaches ________ volleyball? — Nobody, they learn it by ________. A. them; themself B. them; themselves C. their; themselves 20. Parents should _______ their children when they make mistakes and help them correct their mistakes. A. be patient with B. be allergic to C. be strict with 21. — What should we pay attention to ________ mistakes during the exams? — Some details. A. avoiding to make B. avoid making C. to avoid making 22. My dad encourages me ________ give up. A. not to B. to not C. don’t 23. —I want to learn to skate, but I’m scared of falling down. —Just ________! You’ll do well. A. give it a go B. get it C. take it easy 24. —Hi, Linda. Is your maths teacher in the classroom? —No. Look! She ________ with my PE teacher in the playground. A. chat B. chats C. is chatting 25. — What a hard-working girl! Who is she? — She is Tina. She tried to ________ many problems to learn Chinese. A. get up B. get over C. get into 26. — If you clean your room today, I’ll make a pie for you. — ________, Mum! I can do it! A. Have fun B. Come on C. It’s a deal 二、完形填空(共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Do you have a hobby? Hobbies can bring us joy and help us relax. They can also teach us new skills and make our life more colorful. My hobby is collecting stamps. I started when I was eight. My uncle gave me a stamp album as a gift. At first, I only collected Chinese stamps, ____27____ later I became interested in stamps from ____28____ countries. I love looking at the pictures on the stamps. They show different people, animals and places. Some stamps ____29____ me of my dream to travel around the world. Stamps also help me learn new things. ____30____, I knew little about Italy, but after seeing Italian stamps, I began to read ____31____ it. Now I can tell you many interesting facts about Italy. Collecting stamps is not ____32____. It takes time and patience. But when I finish a page, I get a strong sense of ____33____. My parents are very ____34____ with me about keeping my album tidy. They say it helps me develop good habits. I believe everyone should have a hobby. It can ____35____ stress and make life more enjoyable. ____36____ you keep doing it, you will become better and enjoy it more. 27. A. but B. so C. or 28. A. old B. foreign C. new 29. A. return B. remember C. remind 30. A. Such as B. For example C. Instead 31. A. about B. with C. for 32. A. easy B. difficult C. important 33. A. fear B. achievement C. stress 34. A. surprised B. strict C. scared 35. A. increase B. express C. reduce 36. A. As long as B. Once in a while C. In return 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A How much free time do you have on the weekend? What do you usually do in your free time? We did a survey of students in No.5 Middle School. Let’s see the results. Sharing stories I love playing soccer on weekends, because it makes me excited. But I broke my leg in a soccer game last year and was away from school for two weeks. Now my mom doesn’t let me play soccer again. We often fight about it. I feel so terrible. —Nick I want to do volunteer (志愿) work on weekends, but I don’t have much time. I finished my homework and housework last Sunday, so I went to clean the park with my classmates on Sunday afternoon. I felt good. I plan to do more volunteer work.                         —Mary 37. How much free time do 66% of the students have each weekend? A. A whole day. B. About half a day. C. Less than four hours. 38. Most boys would like to ________ in their spare time. A. do housework B. do volunteer work C. play sports 39. Why does Nick often fight with his mother? A. Because he can’t play soccer again. B. Because he does badly in his exams. C. Because he often hurts his legs. 40. What did Mary do on Sunday afternoon? A. B. C. 41. Where can we see the material? A. From a history report. B. From a school newspaper. C. From a storybook. B Last Sunday, when bus driver Wang drove along Zhonghua Road, he saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. Mr. Wang stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said the old man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital right away. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the old man onto the bus. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the old man in time. A passenger said, “Many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble. But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.” 42. When did the story happen? A. Last Monday. B. Last Sunday. C. Yesterday. 43. What was wrong with the old man? A. He had a headache. B. He had a fever. C. He had a heart problem. 44. What did Mr. Wang do after seeing the old man? A. He drove away quickly. B. He stopped the bus and got off. C. He called the police first. 45. How did the passengers feel when Mr. Wang told them his plan? A. They were surprised but agreed. B. They were angry. C. They refused to go with him. 46. What can we learn from the story? A. We should help others in trouble. B. We should not take the bus. C. Old men should not go out alone. C On a rainy morning, I was on my way to school. The roads were wet, and many students were in a hurry. My classmate, Lin Yu, was riding his bike. He was going very fast because he didn’t want to be late. When Lin Yu turned the corner near our school, he didn’t see the big pool of water on the road. His bike slipped (打滑) suddenly. He cried out as he fell off. His knees hit the hard ground, and his bike rolled into the street. A car stopped just in time. It was so close that I held my breath. I ran to him with two other classmates. His pants were torn, and there was blood on his knees. Luckily, our math teacher drove by. She stopped her car, and did some simple first aid for him. She cleaned his knees gently and covered them with clean cloth to stop the bleeding. Then she called his mum and told her to come quickly. Ten minutes later, Lin Yu’s mum arrived and took him to the hospital. The next day, we heard his knees were hurt badly and he needed to rest for two weeks. This made me remember: Never rush. Being safe is more important than being on time, especially when it’s rainy. We should always walk or ride slowly on wet roads, or we might get hurt like him. 47. Why did Lin Yu ride his bike very fast? A. Because he liked riding quickly. B. Because there are no cars on the road. C. Because he wanted to reach school on time. 48. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The car. B. The bike. C. The pool. 49. What did the math teacher do first after stopping her car? A. Checked her car. B. Called Lin Yu’s mum. C. Did simple first aid for Lin Yu. 50. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should be careful on wet roads. B. It’s easy to ride bikes on wet roads. C. Teachers should always help students. 51. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. 四、六选五 根据材料内容，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思、内容完整。 Fire has all kinds of uses in our everyday life. However, fire can also be very dangerous. Do you know what to do if a fire happens?___52___ When a building catches fire, getting outside quickly and safely is the first thing to do. ___53___ If you are in the room with closed door when a fire happens, you must be very careful before opening the door. If you see smoke coming under the door or if the door is hot, don’t open it. ___54___ As you move, stay low to the floor. This way, you will avoid smoke along the way. If you can’t get out quickly because fire or smoke stops you,___55___. Make sure that you’re easy to find. It is important to know what to do when a fire happens, ___56___ That’s why schools have fire practice often. A. shout for help. B. Here is some advice. C. If there is no smoke, open the door and move quickly to get out. D. Never go back into the building for any reason! E. That’s why fire can be found everywhere. F. and it is also important to practise. 第三部分 五、 任务型读写(61-65 小题, 每题1分; 66-67 小题, 每小题2分;68小题6分) 阅读下面材料，按要求完成下列各题。 Task Ⅰ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. (每空不超过3个词) The first forest library in Shanghai recently opened to the public. Readers can relax and read books in the forest library. The forest library was built by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library. It is known as Read & Joy Forest. The forest library is near Shanghai Library East. It covers an area of 20,546 square meters. Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and comfortable environment. There are many different kinds of trees in the library. The green spaces are connected by wooden walkways. The library is in the open air. There are many things such as chairs and an information desk. Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. Having a library in the forest is such a wonderful idea. People enjoy themselves reading in the forest. “I love the fresh air and trees here,” said Wang Tao, a reader of the library. “The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in the natural environment. I feel very relaxed here. I will come back for sure.” 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. ________ Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. 62. What’s the area of the forest library? ________________________________________________ 63. What does Wang Tao love there? ________________________________________________ 64. Do you think the forest library is a good place to read books for you? Why or why not? Explain your reasons in about 20 words. ________________________________________________ 六、书面表达。 65. 眼睛让我们看到美丽的世界，而且对于生活和学习眼睛都太重要了，但是现在中学生因为使用手机，玩游戏导致近视率呈上升趋势。请以“How to Take Care of Our Eyes”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，从习惯，饮食，眼保健操，休息等方面谈谈你对爱护眼睛的看法和建议 。 提示词： get near-sighted 变得近视 How to Take Care of Our Eyes Nowadays, more and more students wear glasses _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语下学期三月月清听力试题。第一节。听句子录音，根据所听内容，选择与句子意思一致的图画句子读一遍。One. I love to watch concert movies to relax. Two. if will catches fire, we should turn off the stove and cover IT. Three. I heard myself when I. WS cooking. Four. my great achievement so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people. Five. my hobby is horse riding. 第二节情景反应，根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。Six . whats the matter . with Alice? What's the matter with Alice? Seven. what does the doctor suggest for two? Six, what does the doctor suggest . for two? that. Eight. what free . time activities do you like? What free time activities do you like? Nine. when did you . get into painting? When did you get into painting? Ten, do you spend time on hobbies? Do you spend time on hobbies? 第三节。听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第十一和第十二小题。What's your favorite hobby? Doing calligraphy. I've been practicing IT for two years. Who tell you my . grandfather, he is good at leg phy. When do you usually practice . on weekends? I spent hours practicing every saturday and sunday. What's your favorite hobby doing? Collection phy, i've been practicing . IT for two years. Who tell you . my grandfather, he is good at telegraphy. When do you usually practice . on weekends? I spent two hours practicing every saturday and sunday. 请听第二段材料回答，13、14、15 3个小题对话读两遍。Hey, Betty, did you have classes about first aid? Yes, I did. And yesterday's first class was about first. Did that's great? Come and have a look at Maggie. Oh, what's the matter with Maggie? Her face is red and her head is very hot. Let me have a look. Oh, Maggie is ill. Her mother is not at home. What should we do? We should call one hundred twenty for help. What can we do before help arrives? Try to keep her cool. Do we need to set her on the chair? No, that could be bad for her letter. Lie on the bed, keeping her cool is enough good. You could be a good doctor. Hey, Betty, did you have classes about first aid? Yes, I did. And yesterday's first class was about first day. That's great. Come and have a look at Maggie. Oh, what's the matter with Maggie? Her face is red and her head is very hot. Let me have a look. Oh, Maggie is ill. Her mother is not at home. What should we do? We should call one hundred twenty for help. What can we do before help arrives? Try to keep her cool. Do we need to set her on the chair? No, that could be bad for her letter. Lie on the bed, keeping her cool is good. You could be a good doctor. 第四节。听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。Jim is a member of a sports club. He is twenty five years old. He climbed the mountain with some of his group members on wednesday morning. Unluckily, he lost his way and fell up for rock. He broke a leg and couldn't walk, so he had to stay on the mountain and weight. As time went by, he started to lose hope. Suddenly, he looked on the bright side. He made a fire and wrote a message on the ground with stones. At the same time, his group member, Jenny, was trying to find him. He also called the police to look for gym. The police flew over the mountain and saw the fire. At last, jim was saved. Jim is a member of a sports club. He is twenty five years old. He climbed the mountain with some of his group members on a wednesday morning. Unlucky y. He lost his way and fell off a rock. He broke a leg and couldn't walk, so he had to stay on the mountain and wait. I went by. He started to lose hope. Suddenly, he looked on the bright side. He made a fire and wrote a message on the ground with stones. At the same time, his group member, Jenny, was trying to find him. He also called the police to look for jim. The police flew over the mountain and saw the fire. Last gym was saved.