期中考复习之任务型阅读（填表-5空）（江苏专用）-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册 期中考 必考题型 仿真模拟（译林版）

考前特训 期中考 任务型阅读 仿真模拟 考前特训（江苏专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Past and present Unit 2 Amazing China Unit 3 The world at one click Unit 4 A good read 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。 Passage 1 What do you usually do when you have a problem with your homework? Today, many students turn to the Internet. They search for (搜索) questions online or talk with their classmates about their problems through some apps like WeChat. Different people have different ideas about that. “It’s an easy and useful way. We don’t have to ask our teachers or parents to help us with homework,” Andy, a middle school student, said. “We can also learn how others work out the problems.” Andy uses the Internet a lot to help him with his studies. He is quite young, but he is good at using the computer. His Chinese teacher often asks students to give talks on great writers. When it comes to Andy’s turn, he usually searches online, picks out some stories and makes PPT. However, many parents think this way of using the Internet brings some problems. Some students just copy (抄袭) the answers online without thinking. They come to be lazy. “It’s important for students to know how to use the Internet in a right way,” a teacher in Andy’s school said. “No matter (无论) how difficult the problem is, students need to try their best to think about it before searching for the answer online, or they will learn nothing from it. Students must have good self-control (自制力) . If not, their parents need to give them some help.” Getting Help Online Phenomenon (现象) Many students do homework with the help of the 1 . * Searching for questions. * Talking with their classmates about their problems. People’s 2    Students * Andy thinks the Internet is easy and useful. * 3 he is young, he is good at using the computer, for example, to search for stories and make PPT. Parents The Internet makes students 4 when they copy the answers. Teachers * Students need to know how to use the Internet in a right way. * Students will learn 5 if they don’t try to think about the problem. * Students must have good self-control. Passage 2 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词）。 Nanchong Library always tries to meet children’s needs and make full use of its resources (资源) to help children grow up in a healthy environment. Many children visit Nanchong Library very often. Lü Xingyue, a young girl from Nanchong, started to spend her free time in Nanchong Library when she was two years old. She listens to stories, plays games, learns about Chinese culture, and takes study trips there. Because of her time spent in the library, six-year-old Lü now knows a lot about traditional Chinese culture. Bao Xinyi, a fifth-grade student, likes Nanchong Library a lot. She expects to go to the library almost every day because she can read different kinds of books, perform and sing there. Many parents in Nanchong think the library makes a great difference to their children’s life and reading skills. One parent, Mr. Zhang, shared, “My son used to hate reading. After we visited the library, he started to show great interest in reading. He even asks me to read with him at home now.” With different kinds of activities, Nanchong Library allows children to experience the joy of reading. The library also holds Tianyi Night Reading to share books online. Since January 1, 2024, it has updated (更新) more than 200 short videos. And they have been watched over 6 million times. Now, many children in Nanchong make it a daily habit to watch the videos. And the library provides the service of sending books to those who want to stay at home. People can get books within 48 hours Young kids are growing up with books and have their own experiences when it comes to read. “Going to the library” is becoming a normal part of their daily lives. Nanchong Library Goal (目标) To 1 children with a healthy environment for growth. Children’s experiences ●Lü Xingyue listens to stories, plays games, learns Chinese culture and takes study trips there. ●Bao Xinyi reads different books, 2 and sings there. Parents’ 3 The library greatly changes children’s life and reading skills. ※Example: Mr. Zhang’s son starts to read books after 4 the library. Activities and services ● 5 books online. ●Update short videos. ●Send books to people’s homes.          Results Young kids grow up with books and “Going to the library” becomes a part of their lives. Passage 3 Do you need useful and interesting books? Here we have got some for you. Best learners This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. Read this book and learn: *What the three difficulties in study are and how to deal with（处理）them. *What to do if you don’t take an interest in a subject you are studying. *Twenty-six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast. You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn to Study for Beginners. It is easier to understand. How to keep pets A pet can be our best friend. Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This book not only offers you many colourful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about: *How to choose right pets for yourself. *How to build houses or nests for your pets. *How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean. Buy this book and you will learn more. We have many other books on sale. For more information, enter www. knowbetter.com. If you buy two or more books at a time, you will get 10% off. Best learners *What the three difficulties in study are and 1 to do with them. *What to do if you aren’t 2 in a subject you are studying. *If you finish the 26 simple exercises, you can study easily and fast. How to keep pets *You should choose the pets you like. *You’d better build houses or nests for them. *In order to make your pets 3 , you should feed them properly and keep them clean. The book Learn to Study for Beginners is better for younger students to read. If you 4 more information, you can go to our 5 . Passage 4 Many years ago, there was a Greek king named Midas. King Midas loved gold very much. He had the most gold in the world, but he still wanted more. One day, a beautiful fairy（仙女）came to his palace. “Midas, you are richer than any other man in the world,” said the fairy. “Yes,” said the king, “but I want more gold because gold is the most wonderful thing in the world!” “Your wish will come true,” said the fairy. “From tomorrow morning, everything you touch will be turned into gold.” King Midas got up very early the next morning to see if his wish had really come true. He touched his bed with his finger and the bed was turned into gold. The king was wild with joy. He ran around his palace and touched everything he saw. Everything was armed into gold! The king felt hungry after running around for a long time. However, as soon as he touched a bowl of milk, the bowl, together with the milk in it, was turned into gold. What’s more, the bread and the meat were also turned into gold when he touched them. In the end, the king didn’t eat anything. King Midas was siting hungrily at the dinner table when his little daughter ran to him. He hugged her and the little girl became a gold statue（雕像）right away. The king felt afraid. “Fairy,” he shouted, “take away this terrible gift! Give me back my little girl!” In a moment, the fairy was standing before him. “Do you still think that gold is the greatest thing in the world?” asked the fairy. “No, no!” cried the king. “I have learned my lesson!” “Very well,” said the fairy. “There is a spring（泉）in the garden. Sprinkle（洒）things that you have touched with the water from the spring.” The King and the Gold Once upon a time There was a king who was the 1 man in the world. A beautiful fairy appeared •The king could 2 everything he touched into gold. •The 3 he touched the bowl, together with the milk in it, it was turned into gold. •At last, the king ate 4 What he learned Please translate “I have learned my lesson!” into Chinese: 5 .（不超过8个汉字） Passage 5 How did you spend your last holiday? Were you looking at your phone screens and surfing the Internet from morning till night? What do you usually use the Internet for? For many people, it’s mainly to watch short videos and to check out new memes (表情包). Instead of helping you relax, these low-value videos and memes make it difficult for you to think. The Oxford Word of the Year, “brain rot ( 脑腐 ),” best describes this global problem. Why does the problem take place? Watching these types of short videos and memes endlessly is just like eating your favourite snack. Once you start, it’s hard to stop. It’s also an easy way to kill time. But this “easy fun” has its bad effects on people. The more time you spend on the Internet, the less real-life joy you will have. While you are having a “good” time on RedNote and Bilibili, you are missing the beauty and happiness of the real world. Over time, you may feel that your life is getting more and more boring. It’s time to bring back “real fun”. You, along with your friends or family, should try to breathe in the fresh air and relax in the warm sunlight. I’m sure that you can enjoy the beauty of nature successfully. Fill your day with pleasant birdsong. Just don’t let your screens take over your free time and leave your brain “rotting”. Don’t Let Your Brain “Rot” What the problem is “Brain rot”, the Oxford Word of the Year, describes people spending much time on 1 content. For many people, low-value videos and memes don’t relax them; instead, too much Internet time 2 people from thinking. Why the problem 3 It is just like eating your favourite snack, and it is also an easy way to kill time. How the problem affects people If you spend more time on the Internet, you will have less real-life joy. Over time, you feel more and more bored with your life. What 4 people should take -Breathe in the fresh air. -Relax in the warm sunlight. -Try to enjoy the beauty of nature. -Make your day 5 of pleasant birdsong. Passage 6 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最为符合的单词，每空填一词。 In the modern world, people have to remember passwords (密码) for everything from their email, to online banking and internet shopping. So it’s easy to understand that many of us would pick (选择) something simple and easy for our passwords. A leaked (泄露的) Yahoo database (数据库) showed that the most popular passwords are still “123456” and “password”. Easy ones like “qwerty” and “abc123” are also among the top 10, reported the Daily Mail. Other top passwords include “welcome”, “sunshine” and “ninja”. Many more used simple combinations (组合) of their name, age, or birthday. These people are trying to make life easy for themselves. But they are also making it easy for hackers (黑客) to break into their accounts, experts warned. Researchers from UK’s Lancaster University as well as Peking and Fujian Normal universities in China, did a test on passwords. They tried to guess passwords based on people’s different personal information. They guessed passwords for more than 73 percent of ordinary users’ accounts. Hackers could even break a third of the harder passwords in 100 guesses, reported the Daily Mail. So how can you make your passwords safer? Researchers from Bloomberg Businessweek have some tips for you. Upper-casing (大写) your password is a good start. Adding numbers and/or symbols to your password can also be of great help. Choose a nine-letter password that includes numbers and/or symbols. This would take a hacker's computer hundreds of years to break! Never use personal information as a password. Use different passwords for different accounts (账户). Experts suggest that users should change their passwords every 90 days to keep hackers guessing. Password Safety The reason to pick simple passwords It’s 1 for people to remember. Most popular passwords to use *123456 *password *qwerty *abc123 *welcome *sunshine *ninja The study on passwords Researchers from the UK and China tried to guess passwords. *They guessed passwords for over 73 2 of ordinary users’ accounts. Ways to make passwords safer *Upper-case your password; *Add numbers and/or symbols to passwords; *Choose a nine-letter password which has numbers and/or symbols; *Don’t use 3 information; *Use 4 passwords for different accounts; *Change the password every 5 months. Passage 7 When you get a message to take your package next time, please don’t feel surprised if you find the deliveryman is a robot. As we know, more and more Chinese people like to shop online. We buy things on the Internet and then the packages will get to our apartments in a short time. It is said that there are about 100,000,000 packages on the way every day in China and there will be many more in the future. But there will not be enough people to send packages. So, we need robots to take over the work. Now, along the streets in Beijing, you can see many yellow and black delivery robots. They look like a square box. People call them “little yellow horses”. They can help people buy things like drinks, fruit and vegetables from stores and then take them to their places. A “little yellow horse” has four cameras. The cameras are the eyes of the robot and they can guide the robot. So, how can we use the robots? In fact, it’s very simple. You only need to choose what you want to buy and give your address. Next, you need to pay for the goods. All these are finished through your phone. Then the workers of the stores will put the goods in the robots, and they will quickly take the goods to your places. The robots will be helpful in some ways. However, it is expensive to build such a robot. And they cannot take goods to the door like a real deliveryman. It takes time to do that. The Delivery Robot 1 for using delivery robots • Shopping online becomes more and more popular. • There won’t be enough deliverymen to deliver packages. • Delivery robots can replace deliverymen in some ways. An example: little yellow horses 2 • It’s yellow and black. • It looks like a square box. • It has 4 cameras inside to 3 it. Steps to use it • First, you need to order your goods, give your address and 4 for your goods through your phone. • Next, the store workers put the goods into the delivery robot. • The robot quickly takes the goods to your place. Disadvantages • It’s expensive to build such a robot. • It still needs 5 to make the robot be able to do the same things as a real deliveryman can. Passage 8 完成图表，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Dazhou’s Shadow-Puppet Beef 1. A Taste of History The delicious smell of Dazhou’s shadow-puppet beef has filled the air in eastern Sichuan for hundreds of years. It is said to have started in the Tang Dynasty, when local people created it to preserve meat and welcome their families home after a long day’s work. Over time, especially during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it became both tasty and beautiful to look at. In times when food was scarce, this beef was a special treat during holidays—a sign of parents’ love for their children and a kind gift between neighbors. Its history is deeply tied to family memories in Dazhou, carrying warmth from the past and love for hometown. 2. Making with Care Making shadow-puppet beef is like a quiet act of love. It requires patience and a heart full of care. Local free-range yellow beef is carefully selected, and the meat is cut by hand into very thin slices—so thin you can almost see through them. Experienced cooks say, “When we slice the meat, we put our hearts into it.” Then the slices are seasoned with spices like Sichuan pepper, star anise, and cinnamon before being slowly dried over charcoal (木炭) until they turn shiny red and melt in your mouth. 3. A Cultural Bridge Now enjoyed across China and beyond, this beef has become a flavorful link between Dazhou and the wider world. It serves as a delicious ambassador, introducing people everywhere to the region’s rich heritage. For those far from home, it is a comforting taste of memory; for new friends, it is a welcoming bite of local culture. Each crispy (脆皮) slice carries not just flavor, but the story and warmth of its homeland. Dazhou’s Shadow-Puppet Beef Origin Dynasty ●It started in the 1 Dynasty. Traditional Meaning ●In old times, this beef was a special holiday treat that symbolized 2 between family members and neighbors. Ingredients & Making Steps ●First choose the 3 (in color) beef carefully. ●Then cut it into 4 slices by hand before seasoning and drying. ●Finally, after being seasoned with spices and dried over charcoal, the beef has a crispy texture that melts in the mouth. Cultural Role Now, this delicious beef serves as 5 to link Dazhou with the outside world. Passage 9 Full Moon, Full Feelings Chinese people have been celebrating（庆祝）the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries（世纪）. Mooncakes have the shape of a full moon on mid-autumn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. There are many traditional folk stories（传统的民间故事）about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down（射下）the nine suns, a goddess（女神）gave him a magic（有魔力的）medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal（偷）the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused（拒绝）to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out（摆出）her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back! After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. The name of the festival 1 What people do They eat 2 and admire the moon. The story of the Chang’e Hou Yi got magic 3 from a goddess and planned to share it with his wife Chang’e. Chang’e didn’t want Pang Meng to steal it, so she took it and 4 up to the moon. To miss Chang’e, Hou Yi laid out her favorite food in the garden. The tradition（传统） People admire the moon and 5 with their families. Passage 10 阅读下面文章，完成表格，每空一词。 What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead. Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars. So far, no Google self-driven cars have gotten a traffic ticket (罚单), but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them. These cars are now still in the testing stages (阶段). But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driven cars could be put into use very soon. The cars are so special that they can take the place of drivers during certain situations. They are able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also stop easily if there is danger. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals (无线信号) , cameras and GPS, creating a safe self-driven car might be possible. The cause of deadly (致死的) road accidents is usually careless drivers or bad conditions. The self-driven car may be able to prevent (防止) these. However, some people don’t like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake does not believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes. Title: Self-driving Cars The future of driving An empty car can drive 1 on the road. Or none of the passengers in a car are worried about the road ahead. The situation They are in the 2 stages. Probably these electric cars made by some companies will be used soon. The features They can park themselves, slow down and 3 easily. Different ideas about them Scientists think they can prevent road 4 . However, someone thinks they are 5 because technologies can also be mistakes. Passage 11 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息，每空1词。 What do you usually do on trains? Sleep, read books, or use your phone? In China, some trans are turning into mobile cultural classrooms (移动文化课堂) for passengers to experience Chinese culture. Passengers on the K7041 train from Harbin to Mohe in Heilonguang met five artists from the Oroqen (鄂伦春族). Gulayier Ente was one of the artists. And he sang Oroqen songs on the train in traditional clothing. The beautiful music made people cheerful. “For me, the experience was wonderful. Being closer to passengers and communicating with them helped us enjoy ourselves,” said Gulayier. The train started running in January, 2025 to celebrate the Chinese New Year. During the train journey, artists sang, danced and made birch bark (桦树皮) paintings. “I used to be bored when I took a train. Now, I can watch special shows and learn about Chinese culture. It’s really exciting!” said Ms. Zhang, a visitor from Guizhou. In fact, there are also other forms of Chinese art on trains, such as Qinhuai lanterns and tea-picking operas. Trains go across most areas of China, so they are perfect for sharing Chinese culture with more people. Unlike museums, trains can bring cultural experiences directly (直接地) to people. Of course, this is just the first step in the train cultural experience, and it still has a long way to go. For example, how can we make the train experience better when there is only a little space on the train? And people are getting on and off at each station. Then how can we make sure every passenger has full train experience? All train workers need to work harder to bring more Chinese culture to train journeys. Chinese culture comes to life on the train Introduction ●Common activities on trains: Sleep, read books, and use phones. ●New activity: 1 Chinese culture. Examples ●The K7041 train *Some artists from the Oroqen sang songs in traditional clothing. *The music 2 up passengers. ●The celebration of the 2025 Chinese New Year *Artists danced, sang and made birch bar paintings. *Passengers felt 3 ●Other art forms *Qinhuai lanterns and tea-picking operas Advantages (优势) Trains go across most areas of China and bring culture directly to people. Disadvantages (劣势) ●There isn’t enough 4 ●Passengers get on and off at each station. Advice 5 need to work harder to bring more cultural experiences. Passage 12 阅读短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案（每空只限一词）。 As people become richer and richer (富有), the prices of new cars are falling down quickly. The government has built many new roads. Many Chinese people think it is enjoyable to have their own cars instead of bikes. The large number of cars have started a new cultural revolution (革命), changing the life and society just like what happened in America 50 years ago. In Shanghai, more and more cars have appeared (出现) on the roads since 2002. At rush hour, it can take more than an hour for a taxi to ride from one side of Huangpu River Bridge to the other side. As the government has done a lot to make the traffic condition better, the number of cars on the roads is rising all the time. Private (私人的) cars have brought about a new class of society, who drive to their offices from large, modern houses in the suburbs (郊区). “I enjoy the drive,” said a big company manager of the 30-minute-trip to his office in the center of Shanghai. “I know that driving cars costs more money than travelling by bus,” he said. “But this way, I feel more comfortable and it is much faster.” The problems of owning cars Reasons of having private cars ◆The 1 of cars is falling down. ◆The government has built many new roads. ◆Many Chinese people think it is enjoyable to have their own cars 2 of bikes. Advantages of having cars ◆People feel more comfortable if they drive to work. ◆It takes 3 time to drive to work. ◆People can buy large modern houses in the suburbs. Disadvantages of having cars ◆The cost of driving is much 4 than travelling by bus. ◆There are so 5 cars on the road that it can cause traffic problems and that it takes more time on the road. 12 / 13乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考 任务型阅读 仿真模拟 考前特训（江苏专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Past and present Unit 2 Amazing China Unit 3 The world at one click Unit 4 A good read Passage 1 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。 What do you usually do when you have a problem with your homework? Today, many students turn to the Internet. They search for (搜索) questions online or talk with their classmates about their problems through some apps like WeChat. Different people have different ideas about that. “It’s an easy and useful way. We don’t have to ask our teachers or parents to help us with homework,” Andy, a middle school student, said. “We can also learn how others work out the problems.” Andy uses the Internet a lot to help him with his studies. He is quite young, but he is good at using the computer. His Chinese teacher often asks students to give talks on great writers. When it comes to Andy’s turn, he usually searches online, picks out some stories and makes PPT. However, many parents think this way of using the Internet brings some problems. Some students just copy (抄袭) the answers online without thinking. They come to be lazy. “It’s important for students to know how to use the Internet in a right way,” a teacher in Andy’s school said. “No matter (无论) how difficult the problem is, students need to try their best to think about it before searching for the answer online, or they will learn nothing from it. Students must have good self-control (自制力) . If not, their parents need to give them some help.” Getting Help Online Phenomenon (现象) Many students do homework with the help of the 1 . * Searching for questions. * Talking with their classmates about their problems. People’s 2    Students * Andy thinks the Internet is easy and useful. * 3 he is young, he is good at using the computer, for example, to search for stories and make PPT. Parents The Internet makes students 4 when they copy the answers. Teachers * Students need to know how to use the Internet in a right way. * Students will learn 5 if they don’t try to think about the problem. * Students must have good self-control. 【答案】1. Internet 2. ideas 3. Although 4. lazy 5. nothing 【导语】本文主要讲述了现在许多学生借助网络做作业，不同的人对此有不同的看法。 1. 根据“Today, many students turn to the Internet.”可知许多学生在互联网的帮助下做作业。故填Internet。 2. 根据“Different people have different ideas about that.”可知此处指不同人的观点。故填ideas。 3. 根据“He is quite young, but he is good at using the computer.”可知虽然他很年轻，但他擅长使用电脑，此处用although“虽然”引导让步状语从句，句首字母大写。故填Although。 4. 根据“Some students just copy (抄袭) the answers online without thinking. They come to be lazy.”可知当学生抄袭答案时，互联网会让他们变得懒惰，make sb adj“使某人……”，形容词lazy“懒惰的”作宾语补足语。故填lazy。 5. 根据“No matter (无论) how difficult the problem is, students need to try their best to think about it before searching for the answer online, or they will learn nothing from it.”可知如果学生不努力思考问题，他们将什么也学不到。故填nothing。 Passage 2 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词）。 Nanchong Library always tries to meet children’s needs and make full use of its resources (资源) to help children grow up in a healthy environment. Many children visit Nanchong Library very often. Lü Xingyue, a young girl from Nanchong, started to spend her free time in Nanchong Library when she was two years old. She listens to stories, plays games, learns about Chinese culture, and takes study trips there. Because of her time spent in the library, six-year-old Lü now knows a lot about traditional Chinese culture. Bao Xinyi, a fifth-grade student, likes Nanchong Library a lot. She expects to go to the library almost every day because she can read different kinds of books, perform and sing there. Many parents in Nanchong think the library makes a great difference to their children’s life and reading skills. One parent, Mr. Zhang, shared, “My son used to hate reading. After we visited the library, he started to show great interest in reading. He even asks me to read with him at home now.” With different kinds of activities, Nanchong Library allows children to experience the joy of reading. The library also holds Tianyi Night Reading to share books online. Since January 1, 2024, it has updated (更新) more than 200 short videos. And they have been watched over 6 million times. Now, many children in Nanchong make it a daily habit to watch the videos. And the library provides the service of sending books to those who want to stay at home. People can get books within 48 hours Young kids are growing up with books and have their own experiences when it comes to read. “Going to the library” is becoming a normal part of their daily lives. Nanchong Library Goal (目标) To 1 children with a healthy environment for growth. Children’s experiences ●Lü Xingyue listens to stories, plays games, learns Chinese culture and takes study trips there. ●Bao Xinyi reads different books, 2 and sings there. Parents’ 3 The library greatly changes children’s life and reading skills. ※Example: Mr. Zhang’s son starts to read books after 4 the library. Activities and services ● 5 books online. ●Update short videos. ●Send books to people’s homes.          Results Young kids grow up with books and “Going to the library” becomes a part of their lives. 【答案】1. provide 2. performs 3. opinions 4. visiting 5. Share 【导语】本文介绍了南充图书馆利用资源助力儿童健康成长，通过多种活动和服务，让孩子们在阅读中体验乐趣，“去图书馆”成为他们日常生活的一部分。 1. 根据“Nanchong Library always tries to meet children’s needs and make full use of its resources (资源) to help children grow up in a healthy environment.”可知，此处是为孩子们提供健康成长环境，“provide sb. with sth.”表示“为某人提供某物”。故填provide。 2. 根据“She expects to go to the library almost every day because she can read different kinds of books, perform and sing there.”可知，她希望几乎每天都去图书馆，因为她可以在那里读不同种类的书，表演和唱歌。and前后连接形式相同的谓语动词。故填performs。 3. 根据“Many parents in Nanchong think the library makes a great difference to their children’s life and reading skills.”可知，这部分是家长的看法，故填opinions。 4. 根据“One parent, Mr. Zhang, shared, ‘My son used to hate reading. After we visited the library, he started to show great interest in reading.’”可知，在参观图书馆后开始读书，after是介词，后接动名词。故填visiting。 5. 根据“The library also holds Tianyi Night Reading to share books online.”可知，这里是在线分享书籍。故填Share。 Passage 3 Do you need useful and interesting books? Here we have got some for you. Best learners This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. Read this book and learn: *What the three difficulties in study are and how to deal with（处理）them. *What to do if you don’t take an interest in a subject you are studying. *Twenty-six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast. You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn to Study for Beginners. It is easier to understand. How to keep pets A pet can be our best friend. Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This book not only offers you many colourful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about: *How to choose right pets for yourself. *How to build houses or nests for your pets. *How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean. Buy this book and you will learn more. We have many other books on sale. For more information, enter www. knowbetter.com. If you buy two or more books at a time, you will get 10% off. Best learners *What the three difficulties in study are and 1 to do with them. *What to do if you aren’t 2 in a subject you are studying. *If you finish the 26 simple exercises, you can study easily and fast. How to keep pets *You should choose the pets you like. *You’d better build houses or nests for them. *In order to make your pets 3 , you should feed them properly and keep them clean. The book Learn to Study for Beginners is better for younger students to read. If you 4 more information, you can go to our 5 . 【答案】1. what 2. interested 3. healthy 4. need 5. website 【导语】本文主要介绍了两本有用和有趣的书。 1. 根据“What the three difficulties in study are and how to deal with（处理）them”可知这本书里有学习中的三大难点是什么以及如何应对，do with“处理”和what连用。故填what。 2. 根据“What to do if you don’t take an interest in a subject you are studying”可知这本书里包括如果你对正在学习的科目不感兴趣应该怎么办，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 3. 根据“How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean”可知让宠物保持干净可以让它们健康，make sth. adj.“使某物……”，形容词作宾语补足语，healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 4. 根据“For more information, enter www. knowbetter.com”可知如果需要更多信息的话，可以去网站，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语是you，谓语动词用原形need“需要”。故填need。 5. 根据“For more information, enter www. knowbetter.com”可知如果需要更多信息的话，可以去网站，website“网站”，名词用单数。故填website。 Passage 4 Many years ago, there was a Greek king named Midas. King Midas loved gold very much. He had the most gold in the world, but he still wanted more. One day, a beautiful fairy（仙女）came to his palace. “Midas, you are richer than any other man in the world,” said the fairy. “Yes,” said the king, “but I want more gold because gold is the most wonderful thing in the world!” “Your wish will come true,” said the fairy. “From tomorrow morning, everything you touch will be turned into gold.” King Midas got up very early the next morning to see if his wish had really come true. He touched his bed with his finger and the bed was turned into gold. The king was wild with joy. He ran around his palace and touched everything he saw. Everything was armed into gold! The king felt hungry after running around for a long time. However, as soon as he touched a bowl of milk, the bowl, together with the milk in it, was turned into gold. What’s more, the bread and the meat were also turned into gold when he touched them. In the end, the king didn’t eat anything. King Midas was siting hungrily at the dinner table when his little daughter ran to him. He hugged her and the little girl became a gold statue（雕像）right away. The king felt afraid. “Fairy,” he shouted, “take away this terrible gift! Give me back my little girl!” In a moment, the fairy was standing before him. “Do you still think that gold is the greatest thing in the world?” asked the fairy. “No, no!” cried the king. “I have learned my lesson!” “Very well,” said the fairy. “There is a spring（泉）in the garden. Sprinkle（洒）things that you have touched with the water from the spring.” The King and the Gold Once upon a time There was a king who was the 1 man in the world. A beautiful fairy appeared •The king could 2 everything he touched into gold. •The 3 he touched the bowl, together with the milk in it, it was turned into gold. •At last, the king ate 4 What he learned Please translate “I have learned my lesson!” into Chinese: 5 .（不超过8个汉字） 【答案】1. richest 2. turn 3. moment/minute 4. nothing 5. 我已经得到教训了！ 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个贪心的国王因为喜欢金子而得到教训的故事。 1. 根据第二段中的 “Midas, you are richer than any other man in the world”可知，这个国王是世界上最富有的人。richest“最富有的”，故填richest。 2. 根据第二段中的“From tomorrow morning, everything you touch will be turned into gold”可知，国王碰过的任何东西都会变成金子，turn“变成”，且设空前有could，所以空处用动词原形。故填turn。 3. 根据第四段中的“However, as soon as he touched a bowl of milk, the bowl, together with the milk in it, was turned into gold.”可知国王一碰到碗，里面的牛奶和碗都变成金子了。the moment/minute相当于as soon as，意为“一……就……”，故填moment/minute。 4. 根据第四段中的“In the end, the king didn’t eat anything.”可知国王最后什么也没吃，nothing=not...anything“什么也没有”。故填nothing。 5. I“我”；have“已经”；learned my lesson“得到教训”。故填：我已经得到教训了！ Passage 5 How did you spend your last holiday? Were you looking at your phone screens and surfing the Internet from morning till night? What do you usually use the Internet for? For many people, it’s mainly to watch short videos and to check out new memes (表情包). Instead of helping you relax, these low-value videos and memes make it difficult for you to think. The Oxford Word of the Year, “brain rot ( 脑腐 ),” best describes this global problem. Why does the problem take place? Watching these types of short videos and memes endlessly is just like eating your favourite snack. Once you start, it’s hard to stop. It’s also an easy way to kill time. But this “easy fun” has its bad effects on people. The more time you spend on the Internet, the less real-life joy you will have. While you are having a “good” time on RedNote and Bilibili, you are missing the beauty and happiness of the real world. Over time, you may feel that your life is getting more and more boring. It’s time to bring back “real fun”. You, along with your friends or family, should try to breathe in the fresh air and relax in the warm sunlight. I’m sure that you can enjoy the beauty of nature successfully. Fill your day with pleasant birdsong. Just don’t let your screens take over your free time and leave your brain “rotting”. Don’t Let Your Brain “Rot” What the problem is “Brain rot”, the Oxford Word of the Year, describes people spending much time on 1 content. For many people, low-value videos and memes don’t relax them; instead, too much Internet time 2 people from thinking. Why the problem 3 It is just like eating your favourite snack, and it is also an easy way to kill time. How the problem affects people If you spend more time on the Internet, you will have less real-life joy. Over time, you feel more and more bored with your life. What 4 people should take -Breathe in the fresh air. -Relax in the warm sunlight. -Try to enjoy the beauty of nature. -Make your day 5 of pleasant birdsong. 【答案】1. low-value 2. stops/prevents 3. happens 4. action/measures 5. full 【导语】本文主要讲述“脑腐”这一全球问题，包括该问题是什么、产生的原因、对人们的影响以及人们应该采取的措施等。 1. 文章开头提到“For many people, it’s mainly to watch short videos and to check out new memes. Instead of helping you relax, these low-value videos and memes make it difficult for you to think. The Oxford Word of the Year, “brain rot ( 脑腐 ),” best describes this global problem.”，说明“脑腐”描述的是人们花大量时间在低价值内容上，所以第一空应填“low-value”。 2. 文中提到“Instead of helping you relax, these low-value videos and memes make it difficult for you to think.”，意思是低价值的视频和表情包不仅不能让人们放松，反而让思考变得困难，也就是阻止人们思考，“阻止某人做某事”常用“stop/prevent sb from doing sth.”结构，所以第二空填“stops”或“prevents”。 3. 从“Why does the problem take place?”可知这部分是在阐述问题产生的原因，所以第三空询问问题为什么发生，所以第三空应填“happens”。 4. 根据第三段首句“It’s time to bring back ‘real fun’.”及后文具体建议，可知本段讲述的是人们应该采取的“行动”或“措施”，固定搭配take action/measures表示“采取行动/措施”，所以第四空应填“action”或“measures”。 5. 根据第三段“Fill your day with pleasant birdsong.”，可知建议人们用悦耳的鸟鸣“填满”每一天，结合表格中“Make your day...of pleasant birdsong”的语法结构，full of为固定搭配，意为“充满”，所以第五空填“full”。 Passage 6 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最为符合的单词，每空填一词。 In the modern world, people have to remember passwords (密码) for everything from their email, to online banking and internet shopping. So it’s easy to understand that many of us would pick (选择) something simple and easy for our passwords. A leaked (泄露的) Yahoo database (数据库) showed that the most popular passwords are still “123456” and “password”. Easy ones like “qwerty” and “abc123” are also among the top 10, reported the Daily Mail. Other top passwords include “welcome”, “sunshine” and “ninja”. Many more used simple combinations (组合) of their name, age, or birthday. These people are trying to make life easy for themselves. But they are also making it easy for hackers (黑客) to break into their accounts, experts warned. Researchers from UK’s Lancaster University as well as Peking and Fujian Normal universities in China, did a test on passwords. They tried to guess passwords based on people’s different personal information. They guessed passwords for more than 73 percent of ordinary users’ accounts. Hackers could even break a third of the harder passwords in 100 guesses, reported the Daily Mail. So how can you make your passwords safer? Researchers from Bloomberg Businessweek have some tips for you. Upper-casing (大写) your password is a good start. Adding numbers and/or symbols to your password can also be of great help. Choose a nine-letter password that includes numbers and/or symbols. This would take a hacker's computer hundreds of years to break! Never use personal information as a password. Use different passwords for different accounts (账户). Experts suggest that users should change their passwords every 90 days to keep hackers guessing. Password Safety The reason to pick simple passwords It’s 1 for people to remember. Most popular passwords to use *123456 *password *qwerty *abc123 *welcome *sunshine *ninja The study on passwords Researchers from the UK and China tried to guess passwords. *They guessed passwords for over 73 2 of ordinary users’ accounts. Ways to make passwords safer *Upper-case your password; *Add numbers and/or symbols to passwords; *Choose a nine-letter password which has numbers and/or symbols; *Don’t use 3 information; *Use 4 passwords for different accounts; *Change the password every 5 months. 【答案】1. easy 2. percent 3. personal 4. different 5. three/3 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们设置密码的常用方式，以及安全设置密码的建议。 1. 根据“In the modern world, people have to remember passwords...These people are trying to make life easy for themselves.”可知，现代社会人们必须记住各种密码，所以人们选择简单密码的原因是因为它们更容易记忆。easy“容易的”，形容词作表语。故填easy。 2. 根据“They guessed passwords for more than 73 percent of ordinary users’ accounts.”可知，他们猜对了超过73%的普通用户的密码，percent“百分比”。故填percent。 3. 根据“Never use personal information as a password.”可知，切勿将个人信息用作密码，personal information“个人信息”。故填personal。 4. 根据“Use different passwords for different accounts”可知，对不同的账户要用不同的密码。different“不同的”。故填different。 5. 根据“change their password every 90 days”可知，每90天更改一次密码，即三个月。three“三”。故填three/3。 Passage 7 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息 (每空一词) When you get a message to take your package next time, please don’t feel surprised if you find the deliveryman is a robot. As we know, more and more Chinese people like to shop online. We buy things on the Internet and then the packages will get to our apartments in a short time. It is said that there are about 100,000,000 packages on the way every day in China and there will be many more in the future. But there will not be enough people to send packages. So, we need robots to take over the work. Now, along the streets in Beijing, you can see many yellow and black delivery robots. They look like a square box. People call them “little yellow horses”. They can help people buy things like drinks, fruit and vegetables from stores and then take them to their places. A “little yellow horse” has four cameras. The cameras are the eyes of the robot and they can guide the robot. So, how can we use the robots? In fact, it’s very simple. You only need to choose what you want to buy and give your address. Next, you need to pay for the goods. All these are finished through your phone. Then the workers of the stores will put the goods in the robots, and they will quickly take the goods to your places. The robots will be helpful in some ways. However, it is expensive to build such a robot. And they cannot take goods to the door like a real deliveryman. It takes time to do that. The Delivery Robot 1 for using delivery robots • Shopping online becomes more and more popular. • There won’t be enough deliverymen to deliver packages. • Delivery robots can replace deliverymen in some ways. An example: little yellow horses 2 • It’s yellow and black. • It looks like a square box. • It has 4 cameras inside to 3 it. Steps to use it • First, you need to order your goods, give your address and 4 for your goods through your phone. • Next, the store workers put the goods into the delivery robot. • The robot quickly takes the goods to your place. Disadvantages • It’s expensive to build such a robot. • It still needs 5 to make the robot be able to do the same things as a real deliveryman can. 【答案】1. Reasons 2. Appearance 3. guide 4. pay 5. time 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了配送机器人的使用原因、外观特点、使用方法以及存在的缺点。 1. 根据“As we know, more and more Chinese people like to shop online. We buy things on the Internet and then the packages will get to our apartments in a short time. It is said that there are about 100,000,000 packages on the way every day in China and there will be many more in the future. But there will not be enough people to send packages. So, we need robots to take over the work.”可推知，此处是使用配送机器人的原因，Reasons符合。故填Reasons。 2. 根据“you can see many yellow and black delivery robots. They look like a square box…A ‘little yellow horse’ has four cameras…”可推知，此处描述的是机器人的外观，Appearance符合。故填Appearance。 3. 根据“The cameras are the eyes of the robot and they can guide the robot.”可知，摄像头的作用是引导机器人，guide符合，to后接动词原形。故填guide。 4. 根据“You only need to choose what you want to buy and give your address. Next, you need to pay for the goods.”可知，使用机器人的步骤包括支付，pay符合，need to后接动词原形。故填pay。 5. 根据“And they cannot take goods to the door like a real deliveryman. It takes time to do that.”可知，机器人要达到人类配送员的水平仍需时间，time符合。故填time。 Passage 8 完成图表，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Dazhou’s Shadow-Puppet Beef 1. A Taste of History The delicious smell of Dazhou’s shadow-puppet beef has filled the air in eastern Sichuan for hundreds of years. It is said to have started in the Tang Dynasty, when local people created it to preserve meat and welcome their families home after a long day’s work. Over time, especially during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it became both tasty and beautiful to look at. In times when food was scarce, this beef was a special treat during holidays—a sign of parents’ love for their children and a kind gift between neighbors. Its history is deeply tied to family memories in Dazhou, carrying warmth from the past and love for hometown. 2. Making with Care Making shadow-puppet beef is like a quiet act of love. It requires patience and a heart full of care. Local free-range yellow beef is carefully selected, and the meat is cut by hand into very thin slices—so thin you can almost see through them. Experienced cooks say, “When we slice the meat, we put our hearts into it.” Then the slices are seasoned with spices like Sichuan pepper, star anise, and cinnamon before being slowly dried over charcoal (木炭) until they turn shiny red and melt in your mouth. 3. A Cultural Bridge Now enjoyed across China and beyond, this beef has become a flavorful link between Dazhou and the wider world. It serves as a delicious ambassador, introducing people everywhere to the region’s rich heritage. For those far from home, it is a comforting taste of memory; for new friends, it is a welcoming bite of local culture. Each crispy (脆皮) slice carries not just flavor, but the story and warmth of its homeland. Dazhou’s Shadow-Puppet Beef Origin Dynasty ●It started in the 1 Dynasty. Traditional Meaning ●In old times, this beef was a special holiday treat that symbolized 2 between family members and neighbors. Ingredients & Making Steps ●First choose the 3 (in color) beef carefully. ●Then cut it into 4 slices by hand before seasoning and drying. ●Finally, after being seasoned with spices and dried over charcoal, the beef has a crispy texture that melts in the mouth. Cultural Role Now, this delicious beef serves as 5 to link Dazhou with the outside world. 【答案】1. Tang 2. love and kindness 3. yellow 4. thin 5. a cultural bridge 【导语】本文主要介绍了四川达州“灯影牛肉”的历史起源、精细的制作工艺以及其作为文化桥梁连接世界的重要作用。 1. 根据“It is said to have started in the Tang Dynasty”可知，灯影牛肉据传起源于唐朝。故填Tang。 2. 根据“this beef was a special treat during holidays—a sign of parents’ love for their children and a kind gift between neighbors”可知，牛肉象征了父母对孩子的爱以及邻里间友好的赠礼。故填love and kindness。 3. 根据“Local free-range yellow beef is carefully selected”可知，制作所需的原料是当地散养的黄牛。故填yellow。 4. 根据“Local free-range yellow beef is carefully selected, and the meat is cut by hand into very thin slices—so thin you can almost see through them.”可知，为了达到“灯影”的效果，牛肉需被手工切得极薄。故填thin。 5. 根据“A Cultural Bridge”以及“this beef has become a flavorful link between Dazhou and the wider world”可知，这种美食如今成为了连接家乡与世界的纽带。故填a cultural bridge。 Passage 9 Full Moon, Full Feelings Chinese people have been celebrating（庆祝）the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries（世纪）. Mooncakes have the shape of a full moon on mid-autumn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. There are many traditional folk stories（传统的民间故事）about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down（射下）the nine suns, a goddess（女神）gave him a magic（有魔力的）medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal（偷）the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused（拒绝）to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out（摆出）her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back! After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. The name of the festival 1 What people do They eat 2 and admire the moon. The story of the Chang’e Hou Yi got magic 3 from a goddess and planned to share it with his wife Chang’e. Chang’e didn’t want Pang Meng to steal it, so she took it and 4 up to the moon. To miss Chang’e, Hou Yi laid out her favorite food in the garden. The tradition（传统） People admire the moon and 5 with their families. 【答案】1. Mid-Autumn Festival 2. mooncakes 3. medicine 4. flew 5. share mooncakes 【分析】本文介绍了中秋节的习俗和相关的传说故事。 1. 根据“Chinese people have been celebrating（庆祝） the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries（世纪）.”可知，这个节日的名字叫中秋节。故填Mid-Autumn Festival。 2. 根据“…enjoying mooncakes for centuries（世纪）.”可知，在这天人们吃月饼。故填mooncakes。 3. 根据“After Hou Yi shot down（射下）the nine suns, a goddess（女神）gave him a magic（有魔力的）medicine to thank him.”可知，后羿射落九个太阳后，一位女神给了他一剂灵丹妙药来感谢他。故填medicine。 4. 根据“She became very light and flew up to the moon.”可知，她变得很轻，飞上了月球。故填flew。 5. 根据“After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.”此后，人们开始了赏月和与家人分享月饼的传统，题目使用了同义句，即people后跟动词原形，即人们赏月和分享月饼。故填share mooncakes。 Passage 10 阅读下面文章，完成表格，每空一词。 What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead. Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars. So far, no Google self-driven cars have gotten a traffic ticket (罚单), but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them. These cars are now still in the testing stages (阶段). But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driven cars could be put into use very soon. The cars are so special that they can take the place of drivers during certain situations. They are able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also stop easily if there is danger. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals (无线信号) , cameras and GPS, creating a safe self-driven car might be possible. The cause of deadly (致死的) road accidents is usually careless drivers or bad conditions. The self-driven car may be able to prevent (防止) these. However, some people don’t like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake does not believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes. Title: Self-driving Cars The future of driving An empty car can drive 1 on the road. Or none of the passengers in a car are worried about the road ahead. The situation They are in the 2 stages. Probably these electric cars made by some companies will be used soon. The features They can park themselves, slow down and 3 easily. Different ideas about them Scientists think they can prevent road 4 . However, someone thinks they are 5 because technologies can also be mistakes. 【答案】1. itself 2. testing 3. stop 4. accidents 5. unsafe/dangerous 【导语】本文主要介绍了自动驾驶汽车的特点。 1. 根据“What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves?”可知，此处是指一辆车可以自己驾驶自己，themselves是反身代词，表格中主语是“An empty car”，此处需用反身代词itself“它自己”。故填itself。 2. 根据“These cars are now still in the testing stages (阶段).”可知，这些车还在测试阶段，故此处使用“testing”，testing stages意为“测试阶段”。故填testing。 3. 根据“They can also stop easily if there is danger.”可知，如果有危险，这些车能够自己停车。stop“停止”，动词。前面有情态动词“can”，其后跟动词原形。故填stop。 4. 根据“The cause of deadly (致死的) road accidents is usually careless drivers or bad conditions.”可知，自动驾驶汽车可以防止人为原因或恶劣情况引起的这些交通事故，所以此处使用accidents，road accidents“交通事故”。故填accidents。 5. 根据“American lawyer Whit Drake does not believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes.”可知，有人认为这些车是不安全的。unsafe和dangerous均可表示“危险的，不安全的”，形容词。故填unsafe/dangerous。 Passage 11 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息，每空1词。 What do you usually do on trains? Sleep, read books, or use your phone? In China, some trans are turning into mobile cultural classrooms (移动文化课堂) for passengers to experience Chinese culture. Passengers on the K7041 train from Harbin to Mohe in Heilonguang met five artists from the Oroqen (鄂伦春族). Gulayier Ente was one of the artists. And he sang Oroqen songs on the train in traditional clothing. The beautiful music made people cheerful. “For me, the experience was wonderful. Being closer to passengers and communicating with them helped us enjoy ourselves,” said Gulayier. The train started running in January, 2025 to celebrate the Chinese New Year. During the train journey, artists sang, danced and made birch bark (桦树皮) paintings. “I used to be bored when I took a train. Now, I can watch special shows and learn about Chinese culture. It’s really exciting!” said Ms. Zhang, a visitor from Guizhou. In fact, there are also other forms of Chinese art on trains, such as Qinhuai lanterns and tea-picking operas. Trains go across most areas of China, so they are perfect for sharing Chinese culture with more people. Unlike museums, trains can bring cultural experiences directly (直接地) to people. Of course, this is just the first step in the train cultural experience, and it still has a long way to go. For example, how can we make the train experience better when there is only a little space on the train? And people are getting on and off at each station. Then how can we make sure every passenger has full train experience? All train workers need to work harder to bring more Chinese culture to train journeys. Chinese culture comes to life on the train Introduction ●Common activities on trains: Sleep, read books, and use phones. ●New activity: 1 Chinese culture. Examples ●The K7041 train *Some artists from the Oroqen sang songs in traditional clothing. *The music 2 up passengers. ●The celebration of the 2025 Chinese New Year *Artists danced, sang and made birch bar paintings. *Passengers felt 3 ●Other art forms *Qinhuai lanterns and tea-picking operas Advantages (优势) Trains go across most areas of China and bring culture directly to people. Disadvantages (劣势) ●There isn’t enough 4 ●Passengers get on and off at each station. Advice 5 need to work harder to bring more cultural experiences. 【答案】1. Experience 2. cheered 3. excited 4. space 5. Workers 【导语】本文介绍了在中国，一些火车正转变为移动文化课堂，让乘客体验中国文化，文中列举了具体事例，也提到了面临的问题和改进方向。 1. 根据“In China, some trans are turning into mobile cultural classrooms (移动文化课堂) for passengers to experience Chinese culture.”可知，新活动是体验中国文化。故填Experience。 2. 根据“The beautiful music made people cheerful.”可知，音乐使乘客振作起来。cheer up意为“使振作起来”，这里用一般过去时。故填cheered。 3. 根据“Now, I can watch special shows and learn about Chinese culture. It’s really exciting!”可知，乘客感到兴奋。故填excited。 4. 根据“For example, how can we make the train experience better when there is only a little space on the train?”可知，火车上空间不足。故填space。 5. 根据“All train workers need to work harder to bring more Chinese culture to train journeys.”可知，火车工作人员需要更努力。故填Workers。 Passage 12 阅读短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案（每空只限一词）。 As people become richer and richer (富有), the prices of new cars are falling down quickly. The government has built many new roads. Many Chinese people think it is enjoyable to have their own cars instead of bikes. The large number of cars have started a new cultural revolution (革命), changing the life and society just like what happened in America 50 years ago. In Shanghai, more and more cars have appeared (出现) on the roads since 2002. At rush hour, it can take more than an hour for a taxi to ride from one side of Huangpu River Bridge to the other side. As the government has done a lot to make the traffic condition better, the number of cars on the roads is rising all the time. Private (私人的) cars have brought about a new class of society, who drive to their offices from large, modern houses in the suburbs (郊区). “I enjoy the drive,” said a big company manager of the 30-minute-trip to his office in the center of Shanghai. “I know that driving cars costs more money than travelling by bus,” he said. “But this way, I feel more comfortable and it is much faster.” The problems of owning cars Reasons of having private cars ◆The 1 of cars is falling down. ◆The government has built many new roads. ◆Many Chinese people think it is enjoyable to have their own cars 2 of bikes. Advantages of having cars ◆People feel more comfortable if they drive to work. ◆It takes 3 time to drive to work. ◆People can buy large modern houses in the suburbs. Disadvantages of having cars ◆The cost of driving is much 4 than travelling by bus. ◆There are so 5 cars on the road that it can cause traffic problems and that it takes more time on the road. 【答案】1. price 2. instead 3. less 4. higher 5. many 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了汽车改变了人们的生活方式以及开车的好处和坏处。 1. 根据“As people become richer and richer, the prices of new cars are falling down quickly.”可知，随着人们越来越富有，新车的价格也在迅速下降；price价格，根据后面的“is falling down”可知，填单数。故填price。 2. 根据“Many Chinese people think it is enjoyable to have their own cars instead of bikes.”可知，许多中国人认为拥有自己的汽车是一件很愉快的事，而不是自行车。故填instead。 3. 根据“As the government has done a lot to make the traffic condition better,”可知，由于政府已经做了很多工作来改善交通状况，所以开车上班花的时间更少。故填less。 4. 根据“I know that driving cars costs more money than travelling by bus,”可知，开车比坐公交车花销大。故填higher。 5. 根据“In Shanghai, more and more cars have appeared on the roads since 2002. At rush hour, it can take more than an hour for a taxi to ride from one side of Huangpu River Bridge to the other side.”可知，道路上的汽车越来越多，会带来交通等问题；cars为可数名词复数，所以要用many修饰。故填many。 20 / 20乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $