Unit5知识点-Section B练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册Unit5知识点-Section B练习 小试牛刀 A. 用括号内动词的正确形式填空（一般过去时或过去进行时） 1. On 26 December 2004, Tilly Smith and her family __________ (be) on holiday in Phuket, Thailand. 2. Everyone __________ (enjoy) the beautiful weather that morning. 3. Some people __________ (swim) in the sea, and some __________ (relax) on the beach. 4. While Tilly __________ (walk) along the beach with her family, she __________ (notice) something strange. 5. Thick white froth __________ (form) on top of the waves. 6. She __________ (remember) what her geography teacher had explained two weeks before. 7. “I know what’s going to happen!” Tilly __________ (cry). 8. Her mother __________ (decide) to continue the walk alone. 9. Tilly’s father __________ (tell) a security guard about the tsunami. 10. People __________ (scream) and __________ (run) as fast as they could when they saw the huge wave. B. 选择正确的时态填空（一般过去时或过去进行时） 1. When the tsunami __________ (hit), everyone __________ (run) to safety. 2. Tilly __________ (notice) the strange waves while she __________ (walk) with her family. 3. The security guard __________ (jump) into action as soon as he __________ (hear) the news. 4. While people __________ (relax) on the beach, Tilly __________ (cry) out a warning. 5. Tilly’s mother __________ (not believe) her at first, so she __________ (continue) walking alone. 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. “Tilly was walking along the beach when she noticed something strange.” 这句话中，主句使用的是： A. 一般过去时 B. 过去进行时 C. 一般现在时 D. 现在进行时 2. 过去进行时的结构是： A. was/were + 动词原形 B. was/were + 动词-ing C. did + 动词原形 D. had + 动词-ed 3. 下列哪个时间状语通常与过去进行时连用？ A. yesterday B. at 8 a.m. last Sunday C. next week D. every day 4. “While Tilly was walking, she saw the froth.” 这句话中的 “while” 表示： A. 原因 B. 时间（当……的时候） C. 转折 D. 条件 5. 下列句子中，过去进行时使用正确的是： A. She swims in the sea at 10 a.m. yesterday. B. She was swimming in the sea at 10 a.m. yesterday. C. She swam in the sea at 10 a.m. yesterday. D. She is swimming in the sea at 10 a.m. yesterday. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据中文提示，用一般过去时或过去进行时完成句子。 1. 那天早上，每个人都在享受美好的天气。 That morning, everyone __________ __________ the beautiful weather. 2. 当蒂莉沿着海滩走时，她注意到了一些奇怪的事情。 While Tilly __________ __________ along the beach, she __________ something strange. 3. 人们看到巨浪时，正在尖叫着奔跑。 People __________ __________ and __________ as fast as they could when they saw the huge wave. 4. 她的父亲告诉保安关于海啸的事。 Her father __________ a security guard about the tsunami. 5. 蒂莉拒绝再往前走一步。 Tilly __________ to take a single step further. C. 补全对话（★★★） 根据故事内容和语法知识，从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。 A. While we were walking on the beach, I saw thick white froth. B. What were people doing when you noticed the strange waves? C. Then I remembered what my teacher had said about tsunamis. D. Some were swimming, and some were relaxing on the beach. Tom: Tilly, how did you know a tsunami was coming? Tilly: (1) __________ Tom: (2) __________ Tilly: Some were swimming, and some were relaxing. (3) __________ Tom: What did you do then? Tilly: I cried out a warning. My family didn’t believe me at first, but later they told the security guard. Tom: And what happened when people saw the wave? Tilly: They began to panic. (4) __________ D. 拓展思考（★★★） 请根据要求完成以下任务。 Part 1（一般过去时叙述事件） 用一般过去时写三句话，描述你曾经经历过的一次紧急情况（如迷路、受伤等）。 1. ____________________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________________ 3. ____________________________________________________________ Part 2（过去进行时描述背景） 用过去进行时写两个句子，描述某个时间点你或家人在做什么。 4. ____________________________________________________________ 5. ____________________________________________________________ Part 3（综合） 写一段话（至少5句）讲述Tilly Smith的故事，并说明我们可以从中学到什么。使用一般过去时（叙述事件）和过去进行时（描述当时正在进行的动作）各至少两个。 ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. were 2. was enjoying 3. were swimming, were relaxing 4. was walking, noticed 5. was forming 6. remembered 7. cried 8. decided 9. told 10. were screaming, running 小试牛刀 B 1. hit, were running 2. noticed, was walking 3. jumped, heard 4. were relaxing, cried 5. didn’t believe, continued 配套练习 A 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 配套练习 B 1. was enjoying 2. was walking, noticed 3. were screaming, running 4. told 5. refused 配套练习 C 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 配套练习 D（参考示例） 1. Last year, I got lost in a shopping mall. 2. I asked a security guard for help, and he found my mum. 3. I learned to stay calm in an emergency. 4. At 8 p.m. yesterday, I was doing my homework. 5. My mother was cooking dinner when I called her. 6. Tilly Smith was a brave girl. On 26 December 2004, she was walking on a beach in Thailand with her family. While she was walking, she noticed strange bubbles on the waves. She remembered what her teacher had said about tsunamis. She cried out a warning, but her family didn’t believe her at first. Finally, her father told a security guard, and the guard rushed to clear the beach. When the huge wave came, people were running and screaming, but everyone was safe. The story teaches us that knowledge learned in class can save lives. We should always pay attention in geography lessons. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $