Unit 3 Section Ⅱ “Reading”的新知学习环节 课时检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册配套练习word（译林版）

Section Ⅱ　　“Reading”的新知学习环节 [课时检测] 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(6分) (1)He was invited to speak as an outstanding student at the opening ceremony (仪式)． (2)Young children are beginning their formal (正规的) education sometimes as early as four years old. (3)It has become a landscape for the troops marching (行进) together at the parade. (4)I can play around with the pictures to make them more eye-catching (引人注目的)． (5)The custom (风俗) of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries. (6)It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances (入口) with a lawn in the center. (二)单句语法填空(12分) (7)They decided to delay their wedding (wed) until August. (8)Before the fifteenth century, the eggplant was used only for decoration (decorate), as people believed it was poisonous. (9)You'll have to play better than that if you really want to make an impression (impress)． (10)France is well known for its fine arts, tasty food and romantic (romance) scenery. (11)The flight (fly) was canceled due to poor weather conditions. (12)He spent five years in Paris, with occasional (occasion) visits to Italy. (三)选词填空(20分) pick up, take place, take a week off, remind sb.of ..., be caught up in, make a deep impression on, anything but, for oneself, in the air, with excitement (13)At every moment I was reminded_of the difficulties we had to face. (14)So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they make_a_deep_impression_on visitors from home and abroad. (15)He picked_up his cap from the floor and stuck it back on his head. (16)The hotel was anything_but satisfactory. (17)She walked away and left the question hanging in_the_air. (18)You have to take_a_week_off due to illness. (19)Hearing the good news of a weekend picnic, the kids were screaming with_excitement. (20)The people themselves weren't part of the conflict; they were just caught_up_in it. (21)Seeing a thing for_oneself is better than hearing about it. (22)Great changes have taken_place in this mountain area in the past few years. (四)完成句子(10分) (23)The door was locked, so it's_no_wonder_you_couldn't_open_it.(no wonder) 门是锁着的，难怪你打不开。 (24)What_great_fun_it_is to sit down and have a good chat with your close friends！(what引导感叹句) 坐下来和你的密友好好聊聊天是多么有趣啊！ (25)The manager said that these measures would_make_an_important_contribution_to reducing industrial accidents.(过去将来时) 经理说这些措施将会对减少工业事故做出重大贡献。 (26)Not_all_are_willing_to_do_such_work, for it is quite hard for some of them.(部分否定) 不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作，因为有些人觉得很难。 (27)As_the_Earth_Day_approached, a lot of posters were put up in our school to call on us to take action for a greener earth.(as引导状语从句) 随着地球日的临近，学校里张贴了许多海报，号召我们为一个更加绿色的地球采取行动。 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)阅读理解 The Torch Festival (火把节) is a traditional festival which is celebrated among some ethnic groups in southwestern China, such as the Yi, Bai, Hani, Lisu, and Lahu, etc.It usually falls on the 24th or 25th of June, with three days of celebrations.The festival came from worship (崇拜) of fire by ancestors (祖先)．For some ethnic groups, it's a tradition in the festival for elders to share farming experience with young people and educate them about taking care of crops. During the festival, big torches are made to stand in all villages, with small torches placed in front of the door of each house.When night falls, the torches are lit and the villages are bright.At the same time, people walk around the fields and houses, holding small torches and placing the torches in the field corners.Inside the villages, young people are singing and dancing around the big torches that keep burning throughout the night.Other activities like horse races are also held during the festival. In a horse race of the Yi people in Yunnan, torches are used to form hurdles for riders to get through.The Hani people in Yunnan traditionally tie fruits to torches with strings.When the strings are broken after the torches are lit, people struggle for the fruits for good luck. For the Lisu people in Sichuan, the festival is an occasion for holding torch parades.Big torches are carried by teams of people, which is like a fire dragon.If different teams meet, it's a tradition to exchange the big torches with one another. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了火把节是中国西南地区一些少数民族的传统节日，并介绍了在节日期间不同民族的庆祝活动。 1．What can we know about the Torch Festival from the first paragraph？ A．It has nothing to do with farming. B．Its celebrations usually last two days. C．It is a traditional festival of all China. D．It is a festival to show worship of fire. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The festival came from worship of fire by ancestors.”可知，火把节是一个展示对火的崇拜的节日。 2．What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 1 refer to？ A．Ancestors.　　　　　 B．Young people. C．Elders. D．Ethnic groups. 解析：选B　代词指代题。根据第一段中的“to share farming experience with young people and educate them about taking care of crops”可知，年长者与年轻人分享种植经验并教育他们如何照料庄稼是节日的传统。因此代词them指的是年轻人“young people”。 3．What is the main idea of the second paragraph？ A．Why the festival is enjoyed. B．Where the festival is celebrated. C．How the festival is celebrated. D．What torches are used for the festival. 解析：选C　段落大意题。根据第二段可知，本段主要讲述了在火把节期间的庆祝活动，也就是怎么庆祝这个节日。 4．Which is a way that Lisu people in Sichuan celebrate the festival according to the text？ A．Holding torch parades. B．Tying fruits to torches with strings. C．Struggling for fruits for good luck. D．Using torches as hurdles for a horse race. 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“For the Lisu people in Sichuan, the festival is an occasion for holding torch parades.”可知，举行火把游行是四川傈僳族人庆祝节日的一种方式。 (二)完形填空 I am a single father with two young daughters. It had been a(n) __5__ year: Being out of work __6__ me of a reliable income and thus was always low on money. I hated to __7__ my girls. But as New Year approached, with little choice, I was __8__ to tell the girls, “It looks like our gift will be the gift of our __9__ for each other.” Still, I couldn't stop feeling __10__. Then unexpectedly, a(n) __11__ occurred to me. I __12__ $1,000 in a contest. To give them a __13__， I kept it a secret and went shopping on my own. Back home I wrapped presents in the basement for my girls, all the time __14__， “Boy, how amazed they will be！” The next morning, to __15__ the gifts, I went to the living room and __16__. There were already dozens of presents — all with my name on them. My girls had felt __17__ that Dad wouldn't be getting any gifts, so they'd __18__ wrapped their favorite stuffed animals and other toys so that I would have a happy new year. As I stared at the gifts through __19__ eyes, I promised myself that this was the best New Year that I had ever had. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作为单亲父亲的作者因无法给孩子们买新年礼物而感到非常愧疚，当作者有机会给孩子们惊喜时却先收到了孩子们送自己的新年礼物。 5．A.ordinary　　　　　　 B．happy C．typical D．rough 解析：选D　根据下文中的“Being out of work”和“always low on money”可知，此处指过去一年的日子十分艰难。 6．A.reminded B．robbed C．informed D．convinced 解析：选B　根据下文中的“was always low on money”及语境可知，此处指失业让作者失去了可靠的收入。 7．A.disappoint B．warn C．push D．control 解析：选A　根据下文中的“But as New Year approached”及语境可知，此处指临近新年，作者不想因为经济拮据没办法给孩子们买新年礼物而让孩子们失望。 8．A.asked B．chosen C．expected D．forced 解析：选D　根据上文中的“with little choice”及语境可知，此处指作者被迫告诉孩子们自己无法给她们买新年礼物。 9．A.love B．request C．respect D．pity 解析：选A　句意：看起来新礼物就是我们对彼此的爱。 10．A.responsible B．panic C．guilty D．pleased 解析：选C　根据语境可知，此处指尽管作者用语言来安抚了没收到礼物的孩子们，但还是忍不住感到愧疚。 11．A.idea B．miracle C．opportunity D．failure 解析：选B　根据上文中的“unexpectedly”可知，此处指在作者身上发生了奇迹。 12．A.lost B．collected C．donated D．won 解析：选D　根据语境可知，此处指作者在比赛中赢得了1 000美元。 13．A.gift B．favor C．surprise D．lesson 解析：选C　根据下文中的“I kept it a secret”可知，此处指作者想给孩子们一个惊喜。 14．A.wondering B．doubting C．remembering D．thinking 解析：选D　根据语境可知，此处指作者回家后在地下室给孩子们包礼物的时候，一直在想孩子们收到礼物后会有多么惊喜。 15．A.lay out B．set up C．hand over D．get together 解析：选A　根据下文中的“the gifts”及语境可知，此处指为孩子们摆放礼物。 16．A.hesitated B．froze C．waited D．rested 解析：选B　根据下文的“There were already dozens of presents — all with my name on them.”可知，此处指当作者看到写着自己名字的礼物后呆住了。 17．A.thirsty B．cool C．bad D．natural 解析：选C　根据语境可知，此处指作者的孩子们因为作者不能收到任何新年礼物而感到难过。 18．A.tightly B．carefully C．slightly D．nervously 解析：选B　根据下文中的“wrapped their favorite stuffed animals and other toys”可知，此处指孩子们仔细地把她们最喜欢的玩具包起来，这样作者就能有个快乐的新年了。 19．A.burning B．charming C．watery D．picky 解析：选C　根据语境可知，此处指作者含泪看着孩子们送自己的礼物。 (三)语法填空(15分) The annual Water Splashing Festival of the Dai ethnic minority falls during the New Year period of the Dai Calendar. It is the most important festival __20__ (observe) by the Dai ethnic people of Xishuangbanna Prefecture. The festival lasts for three days.The first two days' __21__ (activity) are concentrated on the banks of the Lancang River.On the first day, a grand __22__ (celebrate) marks the beginning of the festival. An outdoor market is set up __23__ locals go for New Year shopping.Artists create sand carvings on open space close to the market.A dragon boat race __24__ (hold) on Lancang River __25__ (ring) out the old year in the afternoon.At night, the banks of the river are __26__ (colorful) lit, and locals float river lanterns on the river. The third day, the climax (高潮) of the festival, is reserved for water splashing.On that day, the Dai put on their __27__ (new) and best clothes, and then assemble at the local temple.Water is regarded by the Dai as a symbol of goodwill among people.Therefore, splashing a fellow human being with water during the Water Splashing Festival, __28__ a close neighbor or a fellow villager, or even a stranger, is __29__ expression of the desire for good luck and prosperity to that person. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了傣族泼水节的庆祝活动。 20．observed　考查非谓语动词。动词observe和其逻辑主语festival之间构成被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填observed。 21．activities　考查名词复数。根据空后的“are”可知，应用activity的复数形式。故填activities。 22．celebration　考查名词。空处在句中作主语，应用名词形式；celebration意为“庆祝”，前面有不定冠词a修饰，应用单数形式。故填celebration。 23．where　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词market，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导。 24．is held　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。本句描述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语A dragon boat race和动词hold之间构成被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语为单数，故填is held。 25．to ring　考查非谓语动词。举行龙舟比赛是为了鸣钟辞旧迎新，所以应用不定式表目的。故填to ring。 26．colorfully　考查副词。修饰动词lit应用副词，故填colorfully。 27．newest　考查形容词最高级。根据“best”可知，空处与之并列，应用形容词最高级，表示“最新、最好的衣服”。故填newest。 28．whether　考查连词。根据“or”可知，此处为固定用法 whether ...or ...，意为“不管是……还是……”。故填whether。 29．an　考查冠词。此处expression为泛指，且以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。an expression of ...意为“……的一种表达”。 (四)主题微写作(15分) 假定你是李华，2月15日，你的好友Peter和你们全家一起度过了元宵节。请你就此写一篇英文日记记叙庆祝元宵节的经过。 参考范文： Today is the Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month.I invited my friend Peter to my home to spend the festival. In the afternoon, my mother taught Peter and me to make the traditional food tangyuan.Although we failed to make it perfectly, we felt proud.Later, we assisted my father in making two lanterns for decoration.In the evening, we boiled tangyuan and enjoyed it happily.Then we together watched the Lantern Festival Gala on TV, chatting and laughing all along. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $