Unit 1 Section Ⅱ “Reading”的新知学习环节 课时检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册配套练习word（译林版）

Section Ⅱ　“Reading”的新知学习环节 [课时检测] 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(6分) (1)It's especially important to take notes either by writing or typing (打字), in order to actively get information as you receive it. (2)A chess player must have a fertile imagination and rich sense of fantasy (幻想)． (3)Physical activity is an important factor(因素) in maintaining fitness. (4)Please remember to enclose a stamped addressed envelope (信封) when writing. (5)Most designers share the unspoken belief that fashion is a valid form of visual(视觉的) art. (6)In view of the present situation, we'll have to revise (修改) our original plan. (二)单句语法填空(16分) (7)I didn't want to say anything without actually(actual) reading the letter first. (8)I was doubly attracted to the house — by its size and location (locate)． (9)The satellite enables (able) us to calculate our precise location anywhere in the world. (10)Teachers should aim to build a supportive, creative (create) environment for students to do this work. (11)In the old days, my mother always made new clothes to my own measure with the Spring Festival approaching (approach)． (12)His father was a historian (history) of repute, whose speciality was the history of Germany. (13)They are introducing new measures to ensure (sure) the job will be carried on smoothly. (14)He never allows personal problems to affect his performance (perform)． (三)选词填空(16分) behind the scenes, be familiar with, attach ...to ..., with the aid of, in addition to, perform one's promise, not to mention, prefer ...to ... (15)As we are_familiar_with the city, we are unlikely to get lost on the way back to the hotel. (16)Small talk is a popular way of getting to know someone, in_addition_to just killing the time. (17)In order to avoid the heavy traffic on the roads, some people prefer travelling by night to travelling by day. (18)It's an exciting opportunity to learn what goes on behind_the_scenes. (19)The boy is good at advanced mathematics, not_to_mention such an easy problem. (20)With_the_aid_of a ladder, neighbours were able to rescue the children from the blaze. (21)She settled down at hometown to perform_her_promise to help the local villagers. (22)Please attach the cinema ticket to the front of the letter. (四)完成句子(10分) (23)Whatever_background_the_movie_is_set_in, the director has a talent for bringing any character to life. 不管给电影设置的背景是什么，这位导演有能力使任何角色都栩栩如生。 (24) As_she_became_more_tired, errors began to creep into her work. 由于越来越疲劳，她的工作开始出现差错。 (25)The__first_time_I_heard_the_song, I was in the cinema, waiting for the film to start. 第一次听到这首歌的时候，我正在电影院里等电影开始。 (26)I do hope you can afford time to make it to Huangshan Mountain so_that_you_can_get_away_from_the_noisy_city.　我真的希望你有时间去黄山，这样你就可以远离喧闹的城市。 (27)With_his_mind_concentrated_on_his_work, he didn't notice my appearance. 他全神贯注于工作，没有注意到我的出现。 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)阅读理解 A British man has learned skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King. Ghaffar Pourazar said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full of interest about China.In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingyu Theatre Company of Beijing.Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costumes, excellent shows and so on.So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school. At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist.At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera.To him, it was the biggest obstacle but he never gave up. Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West.He said he arrived at the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character. Ghaffar today is not only good at speaking Beijing dialect, but has also built fame for Beijing Opera.He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King. To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries.When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics (歌词)．He led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States.He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia.In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一名英国男子Ghaffar Pourazar学习京剧的经历。 1．What did Ghaffar begin to do in the year of 1994？ A．He became a fan of Bruce Lee. B．He took an interest in Beijing Opera. C．He learned Beijing Opera in Beijing. D．He acted the part of the Monkey King. 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera ...So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.”可知，1994年，加法尔开始在北京学京剧。 2．What does the underlined word “obstacle” in paragraph 3 probably mean？ A．Chance.　　　　　　 B．Target. C．Dream. D．Headache. 解析：选D　词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera.”以及“To him, it was the biggest”可知，当时，他最困扰的是京剧中的对白。对他来说，这是最大的难题，但他从未放弃。故画线词意为“难题”，与D项词义相近。 3．What can we see from paragraph 4？ A．Monkey King is not easy to perform. B．He practised harder than other performers. C．He didn't understand the Monkey King well enough. D．He loved the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“He said he arrived at the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.”可知，他比其他表演者练习得更刻苦。 4．What can be implied from the last paragraph？ A．Ghaffar is a successful team leader. B．Ghaffar translates Beijing Opera song lyrics for a living. C．Ghaffar teaches Beijing Opera for fun in many schools. D．Ghaffar has made huge contributions to spreading Beijing Opera. 解析：选D　推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，加法尔教授京剧、翻译京剧戏词、带领演员参演，为传播京剧做出了巨大贡献。 (二)完形填空 A Different Perspective When my daughter Adrienne was twelve years old, she took a(n) __5__ class. She informed me that real __6__ uses black-and-white film. I agreed. We bought the film and she decided to take pictures __7__ the St Louis Gateway Arch (拱门)． The day was cloudy. I recommended we wait for sunshine, __8__ she thought the light best for the photograph she expected. The minute we got to the__9__， Adrienne walked up to one of the massive triangular-shaped legs, arched her entire body backwards against it, arms stretched overhead, and pointed her __10__ straight up the side of the arch. I said in my most caring, motherly voice, “Honey, you need to __11__ and get the entire arch in the picture.” __12__ who has ever seen a photo of arch knows what I mean. “It won't make __13__ if you can't see the entire thing，” I said. “No, I want to do it this way，” she insisted. I thought, okay, we'll waste a little money on film and __14__， but she'll learn her lesson. It __15__ I learned the lesson. Seven years later, Adrienne won a scholarship from the San Francisco Art Institute, interned (实习) at Ansel Adams Center for Photography, and had a(n) __16__ at the Museum of Modern Art in San Francisco. People __17__ her photographs because she has a unique vision — a vision that inspired her at __18__ to photograph the Gateway Arch from an angle I thought would never__19__. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了女儿靠自己独特的摄影视角取得成功的故事。 5．A.architecture　　　　　 B．photography C．direction D．introduction 解析：选B　根据下文“uses black-and-white film”可知，女儿上的是摄影课。 6．A.photographers B．architects C．journalists D．directors 解析：选A　根据下文“We bought the film and she decided to take pictures”可知，此处指的是摄影师。 7．A.in B．of C．for D．from 解析：选B　根据下文“the St Louis Gateway Arch”可知，此处指拍圣路易斯拱门的照片。take pictures of意为“拍……的照片”。 8．A.and B．or C．but D．though 解析：选C　根据上文“I recommended we wait for sunshine”并结合“The day was cloudy.”和下文“she thought the light best”可知，上下文之间构成转折关系，故选but。 9．A.stop B．scenery C．sight D．arch 解析：选D　根据下文“straight up the side of the arch”可知，此处是信息词arch的词汇复现。 10．A.arms B．hands C．camera D．head 解析：选C　根据语境可知，此处指女儿把胳膊伸到头顶上，并把相机对准拱门的一侧。 11．A.look forward B．back up C．bend down D．come up 解析：选B　根据下文“get the entire arch in the picture”可知，要想把整个拱门拍进画面里，需要往后退。back up“后退”。 12．A.Anyone B．Everyone C．Nobody D．Somebody 解析：选A　作者认为任何一个见过拱门照片的人都会赞成自己的建议。 13．A.sure B．difference C．sense D．profit 解析：选C　作者认为如果不能看到整个事物，那就没有意义。make sense意为“有道理，有意义”。 14．A.developing B．improving C．printing D．displaying 解析：选A　根据上文可知，作者认为女儿不听自己的建议拍照，只是在胶卷和冲洗上浪费钱。develop“冲洗胶片”。 15．A.puts out B．figures out C．results out D．turns out 解析：选D　根据下文内容可知，女儿在摄影上取得了成功，作者吸取了教训。it turns out that意为“结果是……”。 16．A.collection B．show C．practice D．internship 解析：选B　根据下文“at the Museum of Modern Art in San Francisco”可知，在博物馆举行的应该是展览。 17．A.praise B．assess C．support D．deny 解析：选A　根据下文“because she has a unique vision”可知，女儿拍摄的照片因为其独特的视角获得了人们的赞美。 18．A.seven B．twenty C．twelve D．nineteen 解析：选C　此处指这种独特的视角鼓舞女儿在12岁的时候拍下了拱门的照片。文章首句有提示。 19．A.make B．do C．fit D．work 解析：选D　根据上文“It won't make ________ if you can't see the entire thing”可知，作者在女儿当初拍摄时认为这样的视角是不会起作用的，不符合人们的审美。 (三)语法填空(15分) From fishing bats and golden monkeys __20__ pandas, the biggest star of the show, China's wildlife flourishes (茁壮成长) in this five-part nature documentary.The Hidden Kingdoms of China takes you on a journey through five different __21__ (landscape), including high mountains, jungles, bamboo forests, great plains and temperate forests. __22__ (feature) a variety of animals that are seldom seen on camera, the series uses high-tech drones, camera traps and 4k footage (镜头) __23__ (record) them in their natural habitat.Once it __24__ (launch) on a Chinese streaming service in November, 2019, it received millions of views in the first nine days alone. Watch as Tibetan foxes ward off (避开) danger, a snow leopard teaches __25__ (she) baby the fundamentals of survival and a panda provides water for young babies in a very unusual way. What makes the survival of these animals even more amazing __26__ (be) the way they've adapted to deal with everything __27__ the environments throw at them — storms, __28__ (predictable) climates and rough land — to ensure it really is survival of __29__ fittest. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了名为The Hidden Kingdoms of China的纪录片。 20．to　考查介词。from ...to ...意为“从……到……”，为固定搭配，故填to。 21．landscapes　考查名词复数。 landscape“景观，风景”是可数名词，被基数词five修饰，应用其复数形式。 22．Featuring　考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作状语，应用非谓语动词，且逻辑主语the series和feature之间是主动关系，故用现在分词形式。 23．to record　考查非谓语动词。use ...to do ...“用……来做……”，是固定用法，故填to record。 24．was launched　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。 空处为从句谓语动词，句子陈述过去的事情，且主语it(指代纪录片)与launch之间为被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态；主语为单数，谓语也应用单数。 25．her　考查代词。 修饰名词baby应用形容词性物主代词。 26．is　考查时态和主谓一致。空处为主句谓语动词，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语从句“What makes the survival of these animals even more amazing”作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 27．that　考查定语从句。 空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是不定代词everything，从句中缺少宾语，只能用关系代词that引导。 28．unpredictable　考查形容词。 修饰名词climates应用形容词，作定语，结合句意表示“不可预测的”应用unpredictable。 29．the　考查介词。survival of the fittest意为“适者生存”，是固定表达。 (四)主题微写作(15分) 假定你是李华，你打算邀请交换生Jim一起拍摄一条短视频，介绍你们的高中校园生活。请你向他简要介绍一下计划拍摄的内容。 参考范文： First of all, I am going to shoot our beautiful campus to make them learn about the surroundings of our school.In addition, I want to show the activities we often take part in after class, such as playing sports on the playground and some practice arranged by different clubs. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $