半倒装在续写作文中的应用 导学案 -2026届高三英语一轮复习专项

半倒装在作文中的应用 倒装句的种类： a) 完全倒装（full inversion) In the rain stands a little girl. 将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来，称之为完全倒装。 b) 部分倒装 （partial inversion) Never will I forget the day when I met you. 只将情态动词、助动词或be动词移至主语之前，谓语的其他部分仍保留在主语的后面，称之为部分倒装。 c) 形式倒装 （formal inversion) Child as he is, he knows a lot. 主谓不倒装，只把强调的内容提前，称之为形式倒装。 常用部分倒装句式 (1) 表示(半)否定意义的副词以及含有否定词的介词短语/连词固定搭配置于句首时要部分倒装。这些词(组)有not/never/hardly/seldom/rarely/few/barely/little/no/nowhere/at no time/by no means/in no way/hardly…when…/no sooner…than…/not only…but also…/not until…/neither…nor…等； (2) only置于句首修饰状语(副词、介词短语或状语从句)时； (3) 在so...that，such...that句型中，当so/such引导的结构置于句首时； (4) 用于以so，nor，neither开头的句子，“So/ Nor/ Neither +do+主语”重复前句的部分内容，表示“……也是/ 也不”，须部分倒装；但“so＋主语＋do”结构不倒装则表示“的确如此”，是对别人所说情况的加以肯定。 (5) as/though引导的让步状语从句中； “表语/状语/动词原形＋as/though＋主语”, 需注意如果位于句首的是单数可数名词，其前不加冠词。 (6) if引导的非真实条件句中；if省掉，were/had/should提到主语前面。 小组讨论：写作中最最好用的是哪几个？ 1 否定副词或短语位于句首时（动作描写篇） 2 not only... but also...引导句子时（活动/意义介绍篇） 3 Only+状语位于句首时（内心成长篇） 4 so/such...that句型中的so/such置于句首时（心理情绪篇） ①否定副词或短语位于句首时（动作描写篇） 一...就… hardly/scarcely … when … no sooner … than…（原则：主倒从不倒） 雨一停我们就迫不及待地冲出了帐篷。 普通版：When the rain stopped, we couldn't wait to rush out of the tent. 进阶版： ②not only... but also...引导句子时（活动/意义介绍篇） 不仅…而且... （原则：引导句子时 前倒后不倒） 你不仅仅能够感受到中国绘画的魅力，而且会对中国文化有更深的理解。 普通版： You can not only experience the charms of Chinese paintings, but also you will have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture. 进阶版： ③Only+状语位于句首时（内心成长篇） Only in this way can we ... Only by doing ... will we ... 只有这么做/通过共同努力，我们才能更加有效地节约能源。 只有那天李老师跟我面对面地谈话后，我才意识到学习的重要性。 ④so/such...that句型中的so/such置于句首时（心理情绪篇） 下周我们学校将要举办一个“讲中国故事”的比赛。我是如此的兴奋以至于我都等不及要给你写信了告诉你这个好消息了。 普通版： Our school will hold a competition about telling Chinese stories. I am so excited that I can’t wait to write to tell you the good news. 进阶版： __________________________________________________________________ Practice makes perfect! Which sentences can be rewritten with inversion? (Para2) It was daybreak when Jane woke up. In the distance, she heard the helicopter again. Immediately, she took off her yellow blouse and waved at the helicopter. Although she was exhausted, she still kept yelling at the top of her lungs. Amazingly, the helicopter approached! Tom got off the helicopter and dashed to his beloved wife at once. Seeing Tom, Jane was so excited that she couldn’t help weeping. “Oh, my dear Tom! I will never leave you again!” The couple hugged tightly. After this life-risking journey, they realized the precious love between them could conquer every difficulty in life. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 实战演练：特殊句式在读后续写中的运用 The return journey was full of silence and worries._ ___________________ 1. (他们一到达村庄就看到一片破坏的景象，不禁感到沮丧。) 2. 不仅他们的庄稼被洪水摧毁了，而且他们的房子也成为一片废墟。） Worse still, their possessions were washed away._________________________ 3. (Maria 感到如此绝望以致于跪在地上大哭了起来) Though he wanted to comfort his wife, Juan could not help crying out, “We lost everything !” 答案： 1 When the rain stopped, we couldn't wait to rush out of the tent. No sooner had the rain stopped than we couldn't wait to rush out of the tent. ②Not only can you experience the charms of Chinese paintings, but also you will have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture. ③Only in this way/ by doing so/ by joint efforts can we save energy in a more effective way. Only after Mr. Li had a face-to-face talk with me that day did I realize the importance of learning. ④Our school will hold a competition about telling Chinese stories. I am so excited that I can’t wait to write to tell you the good news. So excited am I that I can’t wait to write to tell you the fantastic news that a competition concerning telling Chinese stories will be held in my school next week. Practice：paragraph2 1. Exhausted as/though she was, she still kept yelling at the top of her lungs. 2. Hardly had Tom got off when he dashed to his beloved wife. 3. so excited was Jane that she could not help weeping. 4. “Never will I leave you again!” 5. Only after this life-risking journey did they realize the precious love between them could conquer every difficulty in life. 实战演练 1. No sooner had they arrived at the village than they were depressed to see a scene of devastation. 2. Not only had their crops been destroyed by the flood but also their house was in ruins. 3. So desperate did Maria feel that she fell onto her knees and burst into tears. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $