Unit 3 Section Ⅱ “Reading”的新知学习环节-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册教师用书word（译林版）

本高中英语讲义围绕“Reading”新知学习，构建从基础词汇（词义、拼写）到活用变形、构词规律（如-ment后缀、un-否定前缀），再到高级词块及重点句型（如there is no need to...、only倒装句）的递进学习支架，最后通过课文缩写七选五练习实现知识应用。 资料亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如通过“应用融会”环节（词汇辨析、句型仿写）提升语言运用能力，借助构词规律分析培养逻辑思维。课中辅助教师系统授课，课后“应用融会”练习帮助学生查漏补缺，强化知识内化。

Section Ⅱ　“Reading”的新知学习环节 一、阅读单词——知其义 1．a pot of coffee　　　　　 一壶咖啡 2．read a comic 看一本连环漫画 3．the research in frontier technology 尖端技术研究 4．billions of people in different parts of the world 世界各地数十亿人 5．press the button 按下按键 6．from recipes to travel packages 从烹饪食谱到旅游套餐 7．get the military training 接受军事训练 8．all sorts of goods 各种各样的商品 9．electronic commerce 电子商务 10．a picnic site 野餐地点 11．take off his boots 脱掉他的靴子 12．pay in cash 现金支付 13．all sorts of communication software 各种通信软件 14．the economic guidelines 经济方针 15．open a file 打开文件 二、重点单词——写其形 1. 2．from military affairs to learning resources 从军事事务到学习资源 3．the majority of people 大部分人 4. 5．surf the Net looking for information 上网查找信息 6．remove illegally parked vehicles 移走非法停放的车辆 三、活用单词——悉其变 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 四、拓展构词——明其规(依据规律串记单词) 1．establishment: v．＋－ment→n.　 ①state→statement　　　　　 陈述 ②advertise→advertisement 广告 ③move→movement 行进 ④govern→government 政府 2．unaware: un－＋adj.→反义词　 ①known→unknown　　　 不出名的；未知的 ②stable→unstable 不稳定的 ③happy→unhappy 不快乐的；不幸的 五、高级词块——通其用 1．take_off　　　　　　　 突然大受欢迎，迅速流行 2．billions_of 数十亿的 3．get_in_touch_with_... 与……取得联系 4．lie_in 在于……，位于…… 5．bring_up 使显示在计算机屏幕上， 调出；提出 6．at_one's_fingertips 掌握(信息)，熟悉、精通 (知识等)，了如指掌 7．turn_to 求助于，求教于 8．make_an_arrangement 做出安排 9．above_all_else 最重要的是，尤其是 10．no_longer 不再，再也不 11．get_in_the_way 阻挡，阻碍 12．to_a_certain_extent 在一定程度上 1．We can achieve almost anything online — with access to the Internet come some truly life－changing advantages. 在网上我们几乎无所不能。接入互联网带来了一些实实在在的、改变我们生活的好处。 ★access n．机会，权利；入径，通道 vt.到达，进入，使用；访问，存取(计算机文件) |用|法|感|知| •(“环境描写”佳句)My hometown is a little remote village and the only access to it is a tortuous mountain route. 我的家乡是一个偏远的小山村，去那儿唯一的路是一条蜿蜒的山道。 •The thing about being a teacher is that you have access to children's minds when they are open and eager to learn. 做教师意味着，你有机会在孩子们敞开心扉、渴望学习的时候，走进他们的心灵。 [归纳点拨] (1)the access to ...　　　 接近……的机会； 进入……的权利 have/get/obtain access to 使用；可以获得/利用 (2)accessible adj. 可进入的；可使用的 be accessible to 易接近的；能进入的 |应|用|融|会| (1)写出下列句中加黑部分的词性及含义 ①To sum up, low price, easy access to information and wide use make students use computers a lot.n.机会 ②The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.n.通道 ③If all this information becomes easier to access, is there a greater risk of distraction？vt.访问 (2)单句语法填空/完成句子 ④Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area, children had no access to education. ⑤He put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be accessible (access) to the kids. ⑥Our own generation has access to getting (get) more nutritious food and more convenient transport than those in the past. ⑦I think that the information should_be_accessible_to all.我认为这个信息应该向所有人公开。 2．In the time it takes to find one book in the library, we can use a search engine to bring up millions of results. 在图书馆找一本书的工夫，我们就可以用搜索引擎让上百万的结果出现在屏幕上。 ★bring up使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出；养育；抚养；呕吐；教育 |用|法|感|知| •(“演讲”类佳句)Firstly, I'd like to thank my parents who went through hardships to bring me up.首先，我想感谢我的父母，是他们含辛茹苦把我抚养大。 •Difficulties and hardships have brought out the best qualities of the young geologist.这位年轻的地质学家在艰难困苦中表现出卓越的品质。 •The computer has brought about a great many changes in education. 计算机在教育方面引起了很多变化。 [归纳点拨] bring out　　　　　　 公布；出版；显露 bring forward 提出；提议；提前 bring about 引起，导致 bring back 归还；带回；使记起；恢复 bring down 使倒下；降低 bring in 吸引；引进；赚得 |应|用|融|会| (1)写出下列句中加黑部分的含义 ①Why did you have to bring up the subject of money？提出 ②Born into a family with three brothers, David was brought up to value the sense of sharing.教育 ③I was brought up in a culture that said you must put back into the society what you have taken out.抚养；养育 ④He felt so sick that he brought up what he ate.呕吐 (2)完成句子 ⑤His father died when he was young, and he was_brought_up by his aunt.他的父亲在他小时候就去世了，他是被姑妈抚养长大的。 ⑥The government has taken measures to bring_down the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.政府已经采取措施降低日常商品的高昂价格来保持市场稳定。 ⑦Some people fear that air pollution may bring_about changes in the climate around the world. 一些人担心空气污染会造成全世界气候变化。 3．You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites. 通过外卖程序和网站，你可以让人送餐上门。 ★deliver vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出；接生；拯救 |用|法|感|知| • Good evening, everybody! Professor King will be delivering his lecture in a moment, but let me introduce him first. 大家晚上好！金教授马上要发表演讲，但(开始之前)让我先介绍一下他。 •(“动作描写”佳句)He took a deep breath and began to deliver the speech in a low and measured tone. 他深吸一口气，以一种缓慢谨慎的语气开始了他的演讲。 [归纳点拨] (1)deliver a lecture/speech 发表演讲 deliver sb./sth.to ... 把某人/某物移交给…… deliver sb.of a baby 给某人接生孩子 (2)delivery n. 递送；发表；宣布 special/express delivery 快递 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①As long as you've paid in advance, we won't charge you for delivery (deliver)． ②Please deliver the goods at your earliest convenience to every household. (2)完成句子 ③The headmaster delivered_an_important_speech at the meeting yesterday, which left a deep impression on the students.在昨天的会议上校长发表了一个重要演讲，这给学生们留下了深刻的印象。 ④To her great joy, she was_delivered_of_a_healthy_baby safely. 令她很高兴的是，她平安地生了一个健康的婴儿。 4．When you wish to go on holiday, you can make all your travel arrangements just in front of the computer. 想要度假的话，你只要坐在电脑前，就能搞定所有的行程安排。 ★arrangement n．安排；布置；约定；排列；筹备；整理 |用|法|感|知| •(“通知”类佳句)If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5：00 p．m.next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangements. 如果你感兴趣的话，请在下周四下午5点前到办公室报名，以便我们可以做些必要的安排。 •You can arrange things from beginning to end, small to large or by some other orders.你可以按照从头到尾、从小到大或别的顺序来整理物品。 •(“心理描写”佳句)To my annoyance, he arranged for me to go to London one day a week. 让我烦恼的是，他安排我每周去伦敦一天。 归纳点拨 (1)make arrangements for 为……做安排 (2)arrange vt. 安排；筹备 arrange sth.for sb. 为某人安排某事 arrange (for sb.) to do sth. 安排(某人)做某事 It is/was arranged that ... 　 商定/说好…… 名师点津 (1)表示“安排某人做某事”用arrange for sb.to do sth.而不用arrange sb.to do sth.。 (2)make arrangements (for sth./for sb.to do sth.)中的arrangement常用复数形式。 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no efforts to pave the way for their success. ②Nobel arranged in his will to_give (give) the largest part of his money to establish the Nobel Prizes. (2)一句多译 一切都已经安排好了，晚会将在八点如期开始。 ③Since everything has_been_arranged_well,_the evening party will begin at 8 o'clock as planned. ④With_everything_arranged_well,_the evening party will begin at 8 o'clock as planned.(with复合结构) 5．Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. 最重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交联系。 ★above all else/above all最重要的是，尤其是 |用|法|感|知| •(“人物描述”佳句)Above all else, he is not only responsible but also patient, and he always devotes himself to arousing our learning interest. 最重要的是，他不仅有责任心，而且有耐心，还一直致力于激发我们的学习兴趣。 •(2023·全国甲卷书面表达)All in all, Fan Zhongyan is such a role model that he always encourages me to be a man of noble character.总而言之，范仲淹是一个榜样，一直激励着我做一个品德高尚的人。 •First of all, you should not have scolded the boy at all; he is a child after all.Above all else, he made only two mistakes in all. 首先，你根本不该责备那个男孩，毕竟他还是个孩子。最重要的是，他总共只犯了两处错误。 [归纳点拨] after all　　　　　　 毕竟；终究 all in all 整体说来；总而言之 first of all 第一，首先 in all 总共，合计 (not)at all (否定句)一点也不；根本不 (疑问句)到底；究竟 |应|用|融|会| (完成句子) ①There are 50 students in our class in_all. 我们班总共有50名学生。 ②What a student should do, first_of_all,_is to do well in the studies. 首先，一个学生应该做的是学好功课。 ③Children need many things, but above_all_else/above_all,_they need love. 孩子们需要很多东西，但最重要的是，他们需要爱。 6．An instant message, a group chat, a video call, a comment on an update — there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them. 即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论——有无数方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关心。 ★instant adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的 n．瞬间，片刻；某一时刻 |用|法|感|知| •Generally speaking, we are busy reviewing the instant we enter senior year, which is considered a vital period. 一般来说，一进入高三我们就都忙着复习(功课)，这被认为是一段非常重要的时期。 •We shouted in the valley, and in an instant the echo came from the hillside. 我们在山谷中高呼，回声霎时间就从山坡上传来。 •(“动作描写”佳句)For an instant, he stood still, hardly believing what had happened. 一时间，他站在那里一动不动，几乎不相信发生的事。 归纳点拨 (1)in an instant＝instantly　　　立刻；马上 for an instant 一瞬间 (2) 名师点津 (1)the instant意为“一……就……”，相当于as soon as，用作连词，引导时间状语从句，类似的还有the moment、 the minute等。 (2)on/upon＋arrive/reach/hear/see等动词相应的名词形式或动词－ing形式，也表示“一……就……”。 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①With the pace of modern life speeding up, instant (instantly) food is more and more popular. ②The birds flew away in all directions the instant they caught sight of a man coming near. ③The baby has been crying all the time, but in an instant her mood has changed when she sees her mother. (2)一句多译 一到达剧院，他就发现他把票落在家里了。 ④The_instant/moment/minute_he_arrived_at_the_theatre,_he found his ticket was left at home.(instant/moment/minute) ⑤Instantly/Immediately/Directly_he_arrived_at_the_theatre,_he found his ticket was left at home.(instantly/immediately/directly) ⑥On/Upon_arriving_at_the_theatre,_he found his ticket was left at home.(on/upon＋ v．－ing) 7．As with any great invention, we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly. 跟对待任何伟大的发明一样，我们必须意识到这些问题，并合理、负责任地谨慎使用互联网。 ★aware adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的 |用|法|感|知| •(“活动介绍”类佳句)We are better aware of what the real world is like by participating in community services. 通过参加社区服务，我们更好地了解了现实世界是什么样的。 •(“环境保护”主题佳句)Earth Day, marked on 22nd April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. 4月22日的“地球日”是一个旨在提高公众环保意识的年度活动。 [归纳点拨] (1)be aware that ...　　　　 知道，体会到…… be/become aware of 知道/意识到 make sb.aware of/that ... 使某人意识到…… as far as I'm aware 据我所知…… (2)awareness n. 意识，认识；明白，知道 develop an awareness of ... 逐渐懂得…… raise one's awareness about/of 提高某人对……的意识 lack the awareness of ... 缺乏对……的认识 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①It is important that students develop an awareness (aware) of how the Internet can be used. (2)替换加黑词汇 ②He knew that his failure resulted from his carelessness.was_aware (3)完成句子 ③It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that she became_aware_of her habit of finding fault. 直到她的朋友深深受到伤害之后，她才意识到自己挑毛病的习惯。 ④Being_aware_of_your_own_weaknesses is probably the key to success. 知道自己的缺点可能是成功的关键。 ⑤Drivers should be made_aware_of_the_danger of driving after drinking. 应该让司机意识到酒后开车的危险。 1．There is no need to worry — you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone. 不用担心，几乎所有的费用你都可以通过智能手机来支付。 本句为“there is a(n) ...need/no need (for sb.) to do sth.”结构，意为“(对某人来说)做……是有必要的/没有必要的”。need可以用some、 any、 no、 (not) much、 little、 great等修饰。 其他常见的“There's no ...”构成的句型： ①There is no trouble/difficulty (in) doing/with sth.　做某事没有困难 ②There is no doubt that ... 毫无疑问…… ③There is no sense/use/good/point (in) doing sth. 做某事没有道理/用处/好处/意义 ④There is no chance/possibility to do/of doing/that ... 没有做……的机会/可能性 ⑤There is/was no time to do ... 没有时间做…… ⑥There is no room left for sth./to do sth. 没留……的余地 “两层级”学通用活句式 (1)通过“句法训练”弄明句式结构(单句语法填空) ①There is a great need for us to_learn (learn) a foreign language well in the modern society. ②In my opinion, there is no sense worrying (worry) about the past. ③There is no doubt that China has made great progress in space exploration. (2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用 ④他已经知道结果了，没有必要再告诉他了。 He's already known the result.There_is_no_need_to_tell_him_again. ⑤(2023·浙江1月高考写作)毫无疑问，这是一次宝贵而充实的经历，从中我们学到了很多关于植物的知识。 There's_no_doubt_that it was a valuable and enriching experience, from which we acquired a lot of knowledge of plants. 2．Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone. 唯有如此，互联网才能成为每个人的发现之地、奇妙之所、灵感之源。 本句为倒装句。“only＋状语(通常是副词、介词短语或从句等)”位于句首时，其后的句子要用部分倒装。注意以下几点： (1)“only＋从句”放在句首时，倒装的是主句，从句不倒装； (2)only放在句首修饰主语时不用倒装； (3)部分倒装语序为：only＋状语＋助动词/情态动词/系动词be＋主语＋其他。 “两层级”学通用活句式 (1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构 ①We can spend those days together happily only by understanding and learning from each other. →Only by understanding and learning from each other can_we_spend_those_days_together_happily. ②A student is allowed to enter the room only if a teacher gives permission. →Only if a teacher gives permission is_a_student_allowed_to_enter_the_room. (2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用 ③只有在学习英语时尝试多种方法，我们才能找到最适合自己的方法。 Only by trying multiple ways when learning English can_we_find_the_way_which_suits_us_most. ④只有当他来到这里时才知道发生了什么事。 Only_when_he_came_here_did_he_know what had happened. ⑤只有以这种方式，孩子们才能身心健康地成长。 Only_in_this_way_can_the_children grow up physically and mentally healthy. 课文缩写七选五 根据课文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Internet has the power to connect people across the world to a single shared community.We can achieve almost anything online — with access to the Internet come some truly life－changing advantages. __1__ With the click of a mouse or the touch of a button, it is possible to find out almost anything we care to know.No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient, with all sorts of goods and services provided by e－commerce.__2__You can buy clothes of different styles and prices quickly and easily in the comfort of your living room.When you wish to go on holiday, you can make all your travel arrangements just in front of the computer.Forgot to carry cash? __3__ __4__ With all sorts of communication software, physical distance no longer gets in the way.No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, find long－lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies. However, while the Internet brings many valuable advantages, being connected has its problems.As with any great invention, we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly.__5__ A．Only in this way can the Internet be truly a world without frontiers. B．Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. C．You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites. D．People's lives have been changed by online communities and social networks. E．There is no need to worry — you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone. F．But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient. G．One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to a huge amount of information. 答案：1～5　GCEBA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $