精品解析：甘肃省武威市民勤实验中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷

Can I help you, madam? Yes, I can find my bag. Sorry to hear that. Where did you go with IT. the supermarket? I still had IT when I got off the bus. Is there any money in the bag? Yes, I think there is about fifty. U. N. What else is in the bag? My ID card. IT is terrible to lose. IT, yeah. What does the bag look like? IT is White and isn't big enough, really. I bought IT last week, so IT is new. Well, i'll phone to tell you if we find IT now. What's your telephone . number is? Eight, one, two, seven, zero, four, three, six. Thank you, sir. Can I help you? mom? Yes, I can find my bag. Sorry to hear that. Where did you go with IT. the supermarket? I still had IT when I got off the bus. Is there any money in the bag? Yes, I think there is about fifty. U. N. What else is in the bag? My ID card. IT is terrible to lose. IT, yeah. What does the bag look like? IT is White and isn't big enough really. I bought IT last week, so IT is new. Well, i'll phone to tell you if we find IT now, what's your telephone . number is? Eight, one, two, seven, zero, four, three, six. Thank you, sir. Sally picked up a wallet a moment ago. Sally picked up a wallet a moment ago. Rosa had a cheese sandwich for breakfast. Rosa had a cheese sandwich for breakfast. Jack wants to be a pilot in the future. Jack wants to be a pilot in the future. They took a taxi to the zoo this morning. They took a taxi to the zoo this morning. My mother bought a watermelon for us. My mother bought a watermelon for us. Joe, will you watch the movie with me? Yes, i'm glad to. I heard this movie is educational. Joe, will you watch the movie with me? Yes, i'm glad to. I heard this movie is educational. Tina, what's the best clothing store in . our city? I think kim is the best. danny. Tina, what's the best clothing store in our city? I think kim is the best. enny. I went on vacation to lang zhou u and stayed . there for a week. You must have had a good time. I went on vacation to lang zhou and stayed there . for a week. You must have had a good time. 民勤实验中学2025年秋季学期期末学业质量检测试卷 八年级 英语 Ⅰ听力部分（20分） I. 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1 ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅱ. 听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分） 2. Why does Joe want to watch the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it is educational. B. Because the theater is new. C. Because the ticket is cheap. 3. What does Danny want to do probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go swimming. B. Go hiking. C. Go shopping. 4. How long did the girl stay in Lanzhou?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a month. B. For a week. C. For a year. 5. Did Sally take part in the talent show?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. I don’t know. 6. Where does Ted take exercise?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the gym. B. On the playground. C. In the park. Ⅲ. 听对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共10分） 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Why did Daniel go to school late? A. Because he got up late. B. Because the bus was late. C. Because his bike was lost. 8. Whose book is this? A. Daniel’s. B. Mrs. Miller’s. C. Henry’s. 9. What does Henry look like? A. He is outgoing. B. He is clever. C. He wears glasses. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What day is it tomorrow? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 11. Which of the following is a rule at Emily’s home? A. She can’t go out at night. B. She has to be home by 8 o’clock in the evening. C. She has to do homework on Saturday. 12. What food can’t Emily eat? A. Hamburgers. B. Chicken. C. Ice cream. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did the woman go with the bag? A. The supermarket. B. The police station. C. Her parents’ home. 14. How much money is there in the bag? A. About 15 yuan. B. About 25 yuan. C. About 50 yuan. 15. What else is in the bag? A. A wallet. B. An ID card. C. A phone. 16. When did the woman buy the bag? A Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 笔试部分（100分） 一 . 语法与情景会话（每小题1分，共20分） 17. What ________ amazing smell it is! A. a B. the C. an D. / 18. We should try ________ best ________ hard. A. us; study B. our; study C. us; to study D. our; to study 19. —________ the population of China? —It’s over 1300000000. A. How many are B. How’s C. What’s D. How much is 20. My cousin is a ________, he always takes part in putting out the fire. A. businessman B. fireman C. athlete D. photographer 21. Sally, _______ her two best friends, is going to the movies tonight. A. along with B. because of C. instead of D. according to 22. I need two potatoes. Could you please ________? A. cut it up B. cut them up C. cut up it D. cut up them 23. You ________ use mobile phones during the exam. It’s against the rules. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. wouldn’t 24. She dreams of ________ an engineer when she grows up. A. be B. to be C. being D. is 25. There ________ an English party in our school this evening. A. is going B. will have C. is going to be D. will has 26. —what can I do for you? —I need_______, please. A. two cups of milk B. two cups of milks C. two cups milk D. two cup of milk 27. My brother is a funny boy. He often makes me ________ . A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed 28. My little sister is much ________ than me. A. short B. shorter C. shortter D. shortest 29 China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it. A. the oldest B. old C. older D. oldest 30. — I think English is ________ maths. — I agree. They are both important. A. as useful as B. not difficult as C. useful than D. easier than 31. Last but not ________, keep a positive attitude. A. least B. little C. less D. at least 32. We won’t go to the picnic if it ________ next week. A. rained B. rains C. will rain D. raining 33. There are three ________ in our class. A. German B. Germen C. Germans D. Germany 34. —How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia? —A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan. A. costs B. cost C. spend D. spends 35. —How are you going to do that? —I am _______work hard at maths. A. go to B. going to C. will go D. went to 36. —Mike, you did a good job in the football match! —________. I worked hard before the match. A. I love it. B. It sounds good. C. Not at all. D. Thank you. 二、完形填空（每小题1. 5分，计15分） Communication is very important in our daily life. Here ____37____ some useful suggestions to make our communication better. Giving useful advice My cousin Tom is a friendly boy. He likes to talk with his classmates after class. Yesterday, one of ____38____ friends felt sad. Tom listened to him carefully and gave him some good advice. His friend felt much better later. ____39____ is a key part of communication When someone talks to you, you should look at his eyes and listen carefully. Don’t cut in (打断) him halfway. If you have something to say, wait ____40____ he finishes his words. This is very polite. Expressing ideas slowly and clearly Sometimes, we may have different ideas from our parents or teachers. We shouldn’t ____41____ with them loudly. Instead, we can express our ideas slowly and clearly. Finally, they can ____42____ us better. Using body language A smile always makes people feel ____43____. A nod (点头) means you agree with others. Now, many students like to talk on the phone or send messages. It’s fast, but sometimes it brings problems. So, try to talk ____44____ when you have important things. It’s easier to make yourself understood. We know that communication is not just talking, but also caring about others. If we learn ____45____ well, we will make ____46____ friends and live a happier life than before. 37. A. be B. is C. was D. are 38. A. her B. hers C. his D. he 39. A. Listening B. Listen C. Listened D. To listen 40. A. until B. and C. but D. to 41. A. agree B. argue C. say D. run 42. A. speak B. tell C. say D. understand 43. A. warm B. cold C. angry D. tired 44. A. online B. aloud C. face to face D. in a hurry 45. A. to communicate B. communicating C. communicated D. communicates 46. A. many B. more C. much D. few 三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计分20分) A These days, there are two cool robotic dogs in a park in Beijing. They are gray and white. They are patrolling (巡逻). They are part of the new patrol devices (设备) in Beijing E-Town. What are these patrol devices? There are 18 cars with no drivers, 15 cars with drivers and 2 robotic dogs. Each dog is about 65 kilograms. It is heavy. Robotic dogs can work in bad weather. They can do many things. They also helped at a big race in April! Robotic dogs are getting more and more popular. Do you like them? 根据上面陈述，判断下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。 47. The robotic dogs are gray and white. 48. The two robotic dogs are patrolling in the park in Tianjin. 49. Each of the robotic dogs is about 65 kilograms. 50. Robotic dogs can’t work in bad weather. 51. Robotic dogs helped at a big race in April. B In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (农历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and traditions. The Laba Festival is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people have hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge, like rice, red beans, and some nuts. The porridge is not just rich in nutrition that is good for people, but a hope for the coming of the new year. Laba porridge is not the only nice food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to put garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages. Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an important day when people offer sacrifices (祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family. Cleaning the house is also an important thing to do to prepare for Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a new start. 52. What is the first festival in Layue? A. Xiaonian. B. The Laba Festival. C. Chinese New Year. D. Children’s Day. 53. What do people eat on the Laba Festival? A. Dumplings. B. Sausages. C. Laba porridge. D. Mooncakes. 54. Where is Laba garlic popular in China? A. In the north. B. In the south. C. All over China. D. In the southwest. 55. When does Xiaonian usually come? A. On the 12th day of Layue. B. On the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. C. On the first day of Chinese New Year. D. On the last day of the 12th month. 56. What does cleaning the house mean for Chinese New Year? A. Offering sacrifices to the Kitchen God. B. Sweeping away the old year’s dust and welcoming a new start. C. Making special food for the festival. D. Having a happy day. 四、. 补全对话（共5题，计5分） 根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话补充完整。选项中有两项是多余的。 (Teng Fei comes back from the school trip, and he’s talking about it with Fu Xing. T=Teng Fei, F=Fu Xing) F: Hi, Teng Fei. T: Morning, Fu Xing. F: You look so excited. ____57____ T: I went on a school trip to Ganzhou Forest Zoo last weekend. F: ____58____ T: It was wonderful. F: Sounds like you love it a lot. ____59____ T: I like pandas best. They are so cute. F: ____60____ T: Yes, I went out for dinner with my friends. The food was delicious. F: ____61____ T: I came back on Sunday afternoon. It was really a wonderful trip. A. How was it? B. Did you do anything interesting? C. When did you come back? D. Great! E. What did you do last weekend? F. What animals do you like best? G. You really had a good school trip. 五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空. （每小题1分，共10分） 62. Thanks for ________ (invite) me to your house. 63. She decided to be a ________ (law) to help those in need. 64. Eating more vegetables and less junk food can help us keep ________ (health). 65. Tom is the ________ (win) of the English speech contest. 66. It is ________ (possible) for us to finish this work, it’s too hard. 67. I prefer ________ (sing) to dancing. 68. They are having a ________ (meet) now. 69. What about ________ (make) plans every year. 70. In the future we ________ (have) a lot of chances to explore the universe. 71. My dear friend, don’t be nervous. Stand up straight, smile, and be ________ (you). 六、根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分，满分10分) 72. 做作业的时候不要过多依靠AI. Don’t ________ ________ AI too much when you do you homework. 73. 我妹妹很小的时候对绘画表现出兴趣。 My little sister showed ________ ________ drawing when she was young. 74. 如果你犯了错误，你必须亲自来老师办公室。 You must come to the teacher’s office _________ ________ if you make mistakes. 75. 在你们离开教室的时候确保把灯关了。  ________ ________ you turn off all the lights before you leave the classroom. 76. 请把热水装进瓶子。这是喝的。  Please ________ the bottle ________ hot water It’s for drinking. 七、任务型完形填空. （10分） 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 shopping, will have, cleaning, to, dangerous, will be, better, predictions, humans, because What will our world be like in 2050? We asked a group of experts to make their ____77____ about our future. By 2050, we ____78____ “clever” cars. We won’t have so many accidents, ____79____ they will be able to “talk” with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in ____80____ situations. Also, our cars will run on electricity. By 2050, our homes will be more eco-friendly. We will use solar energy (太阳能) and we will recycle (回收) water. There ____81____ more people in the world and our houses will be underground and we will have robots to help us with ____82____, cooking and going ____83____. We won’t die! The computers in the future won’t look like machines. They’ll look like ____84____. Scientists plan to make them ____85____ and cleverer. By 2050, there will be too many people on the earth and over 100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets. We will be able to travel to Mars and be back in just three days. Are you looking forward ____86____ that? 八、书面表达。（10分） 87. 2026年已经到来，一切都被赋予了崭新的活力与希望。莘莘学子更是充满斗志，期待翻开新的书本，开启新的求知之旅，收获了更多的知识与成长。新年，就是这样一个充满无限可能、满是新气象的美好开端。同学们，你们有什么新的规划和决心吗？请以“My new year’s resolution”为题，来参加学校英语社团的征稿活动。 提示：What are your New Year’s resolutions? How are you going to make them come true? Why are you going to do these? 要求：1. 文中不要出现真实的校名和姓名； 2. 词数100左右。 My New Year’s Resolution ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Daniel, were you late for school this morning? Yes, i'm so sorry, mrs. Miller. I got up late. It's all right. Get up earlier next time. Thank you. I will right. Please help me give this book to Henry. In class two. He likes IT and wants to read IT. Sorry, I don't know him. What does he look like? He has Brown hair and wears glasses. He is tall and thin. Oh, I know. I'll do IT soon. Daniel, were you late for school this morning? Yes, i'm so sorry, mrs. Miller, I got up late. It's all right. Get up early next time. Thank you. I will. right. Please help me give this book to Henry and class two. He likes IT and to read IT. Sorry, I don't know him. What does he look like? He has Brown hair and wears glasses. He is tall and thin. Oh, I know. I'll do IT soon. Did Sally take part in the talent show? Yes, he did. SHE danced with her friend. so. Did Sally take part in the talent show? Yes, he did. SHE danced with her friends. so. 民勤实验中学2025年秋季学期期末学业质量检测试卷 八年级 英语 Ⅰ听力部分（20分） I. 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. A ②. E ③. D ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. Sally picked up a wallet a moment ago. 2. Rosa had a cheese sandwich for breakfast. 3. Jack wants to be a pilot in the future. 4. They took a taxi to the zoo this morning. 5. My mother bought a watermelon for us. Ⅱ. 听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分） 2. Why does Joe want to watch the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Because it is educational. B. Because the theater is new. C. Because the ticket is cheap. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Joe, will you watch the movie with me? M: Yes, I’m glad to I heard this movie is educational. 3. What does Danny want to do probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go swimming. B. Go hiking. C. Go shopping. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Tina, what’s the best clothing store in our city? W: I think Kim’s is the best Annie. 4. How long did the girl stay in Lanzhou?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a month. B. For a week. C. For a year. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I went on vacation to Lanzhou and stayed there for a week. M: You must have had a good time. 5. Did Sally take part in the talent show?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. I don’t know. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did Sally take part in the talent show? W: Yes, she did. She danced with her friend Sue. 6. Where does Ted take exercise?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the gym. B. On the playground. C. In the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I exercise in the park every day. What about you, Ted? M: Me too, and I run for half an hour there. Ⅲ. 听对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共10分） 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Why did Daniel go to school late? A. Because he got up late. B. Because the bus was late. C. Because his bike was lost. 8. Whose book is this? A. Daniel’s. B. Mrs. Miller’s. C. Henry’s. 9. What does Henry look like? A. He is outgoing. B. He is clever. C. He wears glasses. 【答案】7. A 8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, were you late for school this morning? M: Yes, I’m so sorry, Mrs. Miller. I got up late.  W: It’s all right. Get up earlier next time.  M: Thank you. I will.  W: Great, please help me give this book to Henry in Class Two. He likes it and wants to read it.  M: Sorry, I don’t know him. What does he look like?  W: He has brown hair and wears glasses. He is tall and thin.  M: Oh, I know. I’ll do it soon. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What day is it tomorrow? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 11. Which of the following is a rule at Emily’s home? A. She can’t go out at night. B. She has to be home by 8 o’clock in the evening. C. She has to do homework on Saturday. 12. What food can’t Emily eat? A. Hamburgers. B. Chicken. C. Ice cream. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you go to the cinema with me tonight, Emily? W: No, I can’t. I have to do my homework.  M: But tomorrow is Saturday.  W: I have to do my homework first after school. Friday is the same.  M: Are there many rules at your home?  W: Yes, I can go out, but I have to be home by 8 o’clock in the evening.  M: That’s too early.  W: Yeah, but I know it is not safe to go home too late.  M: Well, your parents must be strict with you.  W: Yeah, I can’t eat ice cream. My mom thinks it is too cold.  M: That’s too bad. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did the woman go with the bag? A. The supermarket. B. The police station. C. Her parents’ home. 14. How much money is there in the bag? A. About 15 yuan. B. About 25 yuan. C. About 50 yuan. 15. What else is in the bag? A. A wallet. B. An ID card. C. A phone. 16. When did the woman buy the bag? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you, madam? W: Yes, I can’t find my bag.  M: Sorry to hear that. Where did you go with it?  W: The supermarket. I still had it when I got off the bus .  M: Is there any money in the bag?  W: Yes, I think there is about 50 yuan .  M: What else is in the bag?  W: My ID card, it is terrible to lose it.  M: Yeah, what does the bag look like?  W: It is white and isn’t big enough really. I bought it last week so it is new.  M: Well, I’ll phone to tell you if we find it now. What’s your telephone number?  W: It’s 81270436. Thank you, sir. 笔试部分（100分） 一 . 语法与情景会话（每小题1分，共20分） 17. What ________ amazing smell it is! A. a B. the C. an D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么令人惊叹的气味啊！ a修饰辅音音素开头的单词；the表特指；an修饰元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词。这是一个感叹句，结构为“What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。“smell”在此处表示“气味”，是可数名词单数；“amazing”以元音音素/ə/开头，需用不定冠词“an”修饰。 18. We should try ________ best ________ hard. A. us; study B. our; study C. us; to study D. our; to study 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应当竭尽全力努力学习。 us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。固定搭配try one’s best to do sth意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，第一个空后名词best需要形容词性物主代词修饰，us是宾格，排除A、C选项；第二个空遵循固定搭配，需要用动词不定式形式，排除B，因此第一空填our，第二空填to study。 19. —________ the population of China? —It’s over 1300000000. A. How many are B. How’s C. What’s D. How much is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 中国有多少人口？ —— 超过13亿。 本题考查特殊疑问句。询问人口的几种表达方式：（1）What is the population of China? /（2）How many people are there in China? /（3）What is the total number of people in China? C选项符合方法（1），故选C。 20. My cousin is a ________, he always takes part in putting out the fire. A. businessman B. fireman C. athlete D. photographer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表哥是一名消防员，他总是参与灭火工作。 businessman商人；fireman消防员；athlete运动员；photographer摄影师。参与灭火工作的职业是消防员，应填fireman。 21. Sally, _______ her two best friends, is going to the movies tonight. A. along with B. because of C. instead of D. according to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉和她的两个好朋友一起，今晚要去看电影。 考查介词短语。along with和……一起；because of因为，由于；instead of代替，而不是；according to根据，按照。根据“Sally, … her two best friends, is going to the movies tonight.”可知，句中谓语为“is”，核心主语为“Sally”，因此这里应用along with表示伴随关系，即along with her two best friends为伴随短语；“along with”连接的伴随短语不改变主语的单复数，谓语需与前面的核心主语保持一致。故选A。 22. I need two potatoes. Could you please ________? A. cut it up B. cut them up C. cut up it D. cut up them 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要两个土豆。你能把它们切碎吗？ cut up意为“切碎”，是动副短语，代词作宾语时，要放在动词和副词之间。此处指代two potatoes，是复数形式，应用them代替。应填cut them up。 23. You ________ use mobile phones during the exam. It’s against the rules. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. wouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：考试期间你不能使用手机。这是违反规定的。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；couldn’t不能；wouldn’t不会。根据语境可知，考试期间使用手机是违反规定的，所以此处表示“禁止”，用mustn’t。故选A。 24. She dreams of ________ an engineer when she grows up. A. be B. to be C. being D. is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她梦想长大后成为一名工程师。 of是介词，介词后接动词时要用动名词形式，应填being。 25. There ________ an English party in our school this evening. A. is going B. will have C. is going to be D. will has 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚我们学校将有一个英语晚会。 考查there be句型及时态。根据“There...an English party in our school this evening.”可知，此处应是there be句型的将来时，其结构为“There is/are going to be”或“There will be”； an English party是单数名词，所以用There is going to be或There will be。故选C。 26. —what can I do for you? —I need_______, please. A. two cups of milk B. two cups of milks C. two cups milk D. two cup of milk 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能为你做什么？——我需要两杯牛奶。 根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是两杯牛奶，牛奶是不可数名词，英语中不可数名词的表达要用量词来表达，结合本句选项可以得出，本题的量词是杯，而题中说的是两杯，杯是一个可数名词，所以杯要用复数形式，但是牛奶不可数，不能用复数形式，所以这里应该选择A。 【点睛】不可数名词的量化要注意。常用的量词要记住，比如a piece of…，a cup of…，a box of…，如果量词前面的数词大于1，那么量词就要加复数，但是后面的不可数名词是不能用复数形式的，比如本题中表达的是两杯，所以杯可以用复数形式，变成cups，但是milk是不可数名词，不能加s，所以本题是two cups of milk。 27. My brother is a funny boy. He often makes me ________ . A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的弟弟是一个有趣的男孩。他经常逗我笑。 考查非谓语动词。to laugh笑，动词不定式；laughing笑，现在分词；laugh笑，动词原形；laughed笑，过去式/过去分词。根据“makes me”可知，此处是固定用法“make sb. do sth.”，意为“让某人做某事”，make为使役动词，其后接动词原形作宾语补足语。故选C。 28. My little sister is much ________ than me. A. short B. shorter C. shortter D. shortest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妹妹比我矮得多。 根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级形式，short的比较级是shorter。 29. China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it. A. the oldest B. old C. older D. oldest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。我们都为此感到骄傲。 考查形容词最高级。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……的……之一”。因此空格处应填“the oldest”。故选A。 30. — I think English is ________ maths. — I agree. They are both important. A as useful as B. not difficult as C. useful than D. easier than 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为英语和数学一样有用。——我同意。它们都很重要。 as useful as和……一样有用；not difficult as错误结构；useful than错误结构；easier than比……更容易。根据答句“They are both important”可知，前句强调英语和数学的“重要性相同”，应使用“as...as”结构，应填as useful as。 31. Last but not ________, keep a positive attitude. A. least B. little C. less D. at least 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后但同样重要的是，保持积极的态度。 least最少的；little小的；less更少的；at least至少。固定短语“last but not least”，意为“最后但同样重要的是”，符合语境和语法要求，应填least。 32. We won’t go to the picnic if it ________ next week. A. rained B. rains C. will rain D. raining 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果下周下雨，我们就不去野餐了。 此句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。从句主语“it”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用“rains”。 33. There are three ________ in our class. A. German B. Germen C. Germans D. Germany 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班有三个德国人。 German德国人，单数；Germans德国人，复数；Germen错误表达；Germany德国。根据“three”可知，有三个德国人，使用复数，应填Germans。 34. —How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia? —A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan. A. costs B. cost C. spend D. spends 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去内蒙古的票多少钱？——单程票花费1800元。 costs花费，第三人称单数形式；cost花费，主语通常是物；spend花费，主语通常是人；spends花费，第三人称单数形式。本句的主语“A one-way ticket”是物，所以用“cost”，排除“spend”和“spends”。又因为主语“A one-way ticket”是单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“costs”。 35. —How are you going to do that? —I am _______work hard at maths. A. go to B. going to C. will go D. went to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你打算怎么做？——我打算努力学习数学。 根据问句“How are you going to do that?”可知，此处询问的是未来的计划或打算，需使用一般将来时。表示按计划或打算要做某事常用“be going to + 动词原形”结构。答句中已有be动词“am”，与空格处的“going to”及空后的动词原形“work”共同构成完整的一般将来时结构。应填going to。 36. —Mike, you did a good job in the football match! —________. I worked hard before the match. A. I love it. B. It sounds good. C. Not at all. D. Thank you. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你在足球比赛中踢得真好！——谢谢。我在赛前很努力训练。 I love it.我喜欢它；It sounds good.听起来不错；Not at all.一点也不；Thank you.谢谢。根据“Mike, you did a good job in the football match!”可知，此处是对迈克的夸奖，迈克应该对此表示感谢，应填Thank you。 二、完形填空（每小题1. 5分，计15分） Communication is very important in our daily life. Here ____37____ some useful suggestions to make our communication better. Giving useful advice My cousin Tom is a friendly boy. He likes to talk with his classmates after class. Yesterday, one of ____38____ friends felt sad. Tom listened to him carefully and gave him some good advice. His friend felt much better later. ____39____ is a key part of communication When someone talks to you, you should look at his eyes and listen carefully. Don’t cut in (打断) him halfway. If you have something to say, wait ____40____ he finishes his words. This is very polite. Expressing ideas slowly and clearly Sometimes, we may have different ideas from our parents or teachers. We shouldn’t ____41____ with them loudly. Instead, we can express our ideas slowly and clearly. Finally, they can ____42____ us better. Using body language A smile always makes people feel ____43____. A nod (点头) means you agree with others. Now many students like to talk on the phone or send messages. It’s fast, but sometimes it brings problems. So, try to talk ____44____ when you have important things. It’s easier to make yourself understood. We know that communication is not just talking, but also caring about others. If we learn ____45____ well, we will make ____46____ friends and live a happier life than before. 37. A. be B. is C. was D. are 38. A. her B. hers C. his D. he 39. A. Listening B. Listen C. Listened D. To listen 40. A. until B. and C. but D. to 41. A. agree B. argue C. say D. run 42. A. speak B. tell C. say D. understand 43. A. warm B. cold C. angry D. tired 44. A. online B. aloud C. face to face D. in a hurry 45. A. to communicate B. communicating C. communicated D. communicates 46. A. many B. more C. much D. few 【答案】37. D 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕日常生活中的沟通展开，介绍了一些让沟通变得更好的实用建议，包括给出有用的建议、倾听是沟通的关键部分、缓慢清晰地表达想法、使用肢体语言等，强调学会良好沟通能交到更多朋友，让生活更幸福。 【37题详解】 句意：这里有一些有用的建议，能让我们的沟通变得更好。 “Here be...”是倒装句结构，其谓语动词的形式遵循就近原则，“some useful suggestions”是复数，且文章整体是一般现在时，所以用are。be是原形，is用于第三人称单数，was是过去式，均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：昨天，他的一个朋友感到难过。 上文提到“My cousin Tom”，这里是Tom的一个朋友，要用形容词性物主代词his修饰friends。her表示“她的”；hers是名词性物主代词，相当于“her + 名词”；he是主格，作主语，均不符合此处修饰名词的语境。 【39题详解】 句意：倾听是沟通的关键部分。 分析句子结构，此处缺少主语，要用动名词形式Listening作主语。Listen是动词原形，Listened是过去式，To listen是动词不定式，都不能直接作主语。 【40题详解】 句意：如果你有话要说，等他讲完。 根据语境，要等对方讲完话自己再说，“until”表示“直到……为止”，符合时间逻辑。and表示并列关系；but表示转折关系；to是介词或不定式符号，均不符合此处表达时间先后顺序的语境。 【41题详解】 句意：我们不应该大声和他们争论。 上文说和父母或老师有不同想法，结合常识，这里应该是不要大声争论，“argue”意为“争论”，符合语境。agree表示“同意”；say表示“说”；run表示“跑”，均不符合此处与他人意见不合时的行为描述。 【42题详解】 句意：最后，他们能更好地理解我们。 上文提到缓慢清晰地表达想法，这里说这样他们就能更好地理解我们，“understand”表示“理解”，符合语境。speak强调说话的动作；tell通常表示“告诉”；say侧重于说话的内容，均不符合此处理解他人想法的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：微笑总是让人感到温暖。 根据常识，微笑能给人带来温暖的感觉，“warm”表示“温暖的”，符合语境。cold表示“寒冷的”；angry表示“生气的”；tired表示“疲惫的”，均不符合微笑带来的感受。 【44题详解】 句意：所以，当你有重要的事情时，尽量面对面交谈。 上文提到打电话或发信息有时会带来问题，所以有重要事情时应该面对面交谈，“face to face”表示“面对面”，符合语境。online表示“在线的”；aloud表示“大声地”；in a hurry表示“匆忙地”，均不符合此处强调交流方式的语境。 【45题详解】 句意：如果我们学会很好地沟通。 “learn to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“学会做某事”，所以这里用to communicate。communicating是动名词形式，communicated是过去式或过去分词，communicates是第三人称单数形式，均不符合此固定搭配。 【46题详解】 句意：我们会交到比以前更多的朋友，过上比以前更幸福的生活。 根据“than before”可知，这里要用比较级，“more”是“many”的比较级，表示“更多的”，符合语境。many是原级，much修饰不可数名词，few表示“很少的”，均不符合此处比较级的语境。 三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计分20分) A These days, there are two cool robotic dogs in a park in Beijing. They are gray and white. They are patrolling (巡逻). They are part of the new patrol devices (设备) in Beijing E-Town. What are these patrol devices? There are 18 cars with no drivers, 15 cars with drivers and 2 robotic dogs. Each dog is about 65 kilograms. It is heavy. Robotic dogs can work in bad weather. They can do many things. They also helped at a big race in April! Robotic dogs are getting more and more popular. Do you like them? 根据上面陈述，判断下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。 47. The robotic dogs are gray and white. 48. The two robotic dogs are patrolling in the park in Tianjin. 49. Each of the robotic dogs is about 65 kilograms. 50. Robotic dogs can’t work in bad weather. 51. Robotic dogs helped at a big race in April. 【答案】47. A 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文简单介绍了北京某公园内的两只灰白色巡逻机器狗。 【47题详解】 第一段前两句“These days, there are two cool robotic dogs in a park in Beijing. They are gray and white.”直接说明机器狗是灰白色，表述一致。 【48题详解】 第一段第一句“These days, there are two cool robotic dogs in a park in Beijing.”原文明确地点是北京的公园，而非天津。 【49题详解】 第三段第一句“Each dog is about 65 kilograms.”原文与题干表述一致，均指每只机器狗约65公斤。 【50题详解】 第三段第三句“Robotic dogs can work in bad weather.”原文说明机器狗可以在恶劣天气工作，题干用can’t表否定，表述相反。 【51题详解】 第三段最后一句“They also helped at a big race in April!”句中They指代前文的Robotic dogs，原文与题干表述一致。 B In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (农历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and traditions. The Laba Festival is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people have hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge, like rice, red beans, and some nuts. The porridge is not just rich in nutrition that is good for people, but a hope for the coming of the new year. Laba porridge is not the only nice food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to put garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages. Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an important day when people offer sacrifices (祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family. Cleaning the house is also an important thing to do to prepare for Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a new start. 52. What is the first festival in Layue? A. Xiaonian. B. The Laba Festival. C. Chinese New Year. D. Children’s Day. 53. What do people eat on the Laba Festival? A. Dumplings. B. Sausages. C. Laba porridge. D. Mooncakes. 54. Where is Laba garlic popular in China? A. In the north. B. In the south. C. All over China. D. In the southwest. 55. When does Xiaonian usually come? A. On the 12th day of Layue. B. On the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. C. On the first day of Chinese New Year. D. On the last day of the 12th month. 56. What does cleaning the house mean for Chinese New Year? A. Offering sacrifices to the Kitchen God. B. Sweeping away the old year’s dust and welcoming a new start. C. Making special food for the festival. D. Having a happy day. 【答案】52. B 53. C 54. A 55. B 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国农历十二月（腊月）的相关习俗和节日，包括腊八节、小年以及扫尘等传统，展现了腊月的节日氛围和文化内涵。 【52题详解】 第二段指出腊月的第一个节日：“The Laba Festival is the first festival in this month.”，说明腊月的第一个节日是腊八节。 【53题详解】 第二段说明人们在腊八节吃的食物：“On Laba Festival, people have hot Laba porridge.”，表明人们在腊八节喝热的腊八粥。 【54题详解】 第三段指出腊八蒜流行的地区：“Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north.”，说明腊八蒜在中国的北方很流行。 【55题详解】 第四段说明小年通常到来的时间：“Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month.”，表明小年通常在农历腊月的23日或24日。 【56题详解】 第五段说明扫房子对春节的意义：“It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a new start.”，说明扫房子意味着扫去旧年的灰尘，迎接新的开始。 四、. 补全对话（共5题，计5分） 根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话补充完整。选项中有两项是多余的。 (Teng Fei comes back from the school trip, and he’s talking about it with Fu Xing. T=Teng Fei, F=Fu Xing) F: Hi, Teng Fei. T: Morning, Fu Xing. F: You look so excited. ____57____ T: I went on a school trip to Ganzhou Forest Zoo last weekend. F: ____58____ T: It was wonderful. F: Sounds like you love it a lot. ____59____ T: I like pandas best. They are so cute. F: ____60____ T: Yes, I went out for dinner with my friends. The food was delicious. F: ____61____ T: I came back on Sunday afternoon. It was really a wonderful trip. A. How was it? B. Did you do anything interesting? C. When did you come back? D. Great! E. What did you do last weekend? F. What animals do you like best? G. You really had a good school trip. 【答案】57. E 58. A 59. F 60. B 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了腾飞学校旅行归来，和福星分享学校旅行的相关情况，二人就此展开对话。 【57题详解】 福星看到腾飞很兴奋，此处应询问腾飞上周末做了什么，从而引出腾飞学校旅行的话题。E项“What did you do last weekend?”符合语境，能够自然衔接下文腾飞回答去甘州森林动物园学校旅行。 【58题详解】 腾飞回答学校旅行很棒，此处福星应进一步询问学校旅行怎么样。A项“How was it?”用于询问情况如何，符合对话逻辑，能自然引出下文腾飞对学校旅行的评价。 【59题详解】 腾飞表示很喜欢，此处福星应询问腾飞最喜欢什么动物。F项“What animals do you like best?”符合语境，与下文腾飞回答最喜欢熊猫相呼应。 【60题详解】 腾飞提到最喜欢熊猫，福星接着应询问腾飞是否还做了其他有趣的事。B项“Did you do anything interesting?”符合对话推进逻辑，能自然引出下文腾飞回答和朋友出去吃晚餐。 【61题详解】 腾飞回答周日下午回来的，此处福星应询问腾飞什么时候回来的。C项“When did you come back?”符合语境，与腾飞的回答相契合。 五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空. （每小题1分，共10分） 62. Thanks for ________ (invite) me to your house. 【答案】inviting 【解析】 【详解】句意：感谢邀请我去你家。invite“邀请”，是动词。空前“Thanks for”中“for”是介词，后接动词时，要用动词的-ing形式，所以这里用invite的-ing形式inviting。 63. She decided to be a ________ (law) to help those in need. 【答案】lawyer 【解析】 【详解】句意：她决定成为一名律师，去帮助那些有需要的人。根据“She decided to be a...to help those in need.”及提示词可知，此处是说成为一名律师，表示“律师”时，其对应的名词形式是lawyer，a修饰名词单数。故填lawyer。 64. Eating more vegetables and less junk food can help us keep ________ (health). 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：多吃蔬菜、少吃垃圾食品可以帮助我们保持健康。keep在此处是系动词，意为“保持”，后接形容词作表语。health是名词，其形容词形式为healthy，故填healthy。 65. Tom is the ________ (win) of the English speech contest. 【答案】winner 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是英语演讲比赛获胜者。win“获胜”，是动词。句中“the...of”结构中间应用名词形式，且根据“Tom is...”可知，此处指一个人，应用单数名词winner，意为“获胜者”。 66. It is ________ (possible) for us to finish this work, it’s too hard. 【答案】impossible 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说完成这项工作是不可能的，它太难了。possible“可能的”，根据“it’s too hard”可知，工作太难，所以完成这项工作是不可能的，possible的否定形式是impossible，意为“不可能的”。 67. I prefer ________ (sing) to dancing. 【答案】singing 【解析】 【详解】句意：比起跳舞，我更喜欢唱歌。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.“比起做某事，更喜欢做另一件事”，to是介词，前后接的动词形式必须一致，都用动名词，sing的动名词为singing。 68. They are having a ________ (meet) now. 【答案】meeting 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在他们正在开会。a后接名词单数，meet的名词形式meeting，意为“会议”，have a meeting“开会”。故填meeting。 69. What about ________ (make) plans every year. 【答案】making 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年制定计划怎么样？句中“What about”为固定句式，后接动词-ing形式，提示此处应用动词的动名词形式，make的动名词形式为直接加-ing。 70. In the future we ________ (have) a lot of chances to explore the universe. 【答案】will have 【解析】 【详解】句意：在将来我们将会有很多探索宇宙的机会。根据时间状语“In the future”可知，句子时态应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，表达对未来的预测和信念。故填will have。 71. My dear friend, don’t be nervous. Stand up straight, smile, and be ________ (you). 【答案】yourself 【解析】 【详解】句意：我亲爱的朋友，别紧张。站直身子，面带微笑，做你自己。“be+反身代词”意为“保持……的本色/真实状态”，需将you改为对应的反身代词yourself。 六、根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分，满分10分) 72. 做作业的时候不要过多依靠AI. Don’t ________ ________ AI too much when you do you homework. 【答案】 ①. depend ②. on 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“依靠”是关键词，其对应的英文翻译为depend on。此句为祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接动词原形。 73. 我妹妹很小的时候对绘画表现出兴趣。 My little sister showed ________ ________ drawing when she was young. 【答案】 ①. interest ②. in 【解析】 【详解】原句中“对……表现出兴趣”是关键词，表示“对……表现出兴趣”的短语是“show interest in”。本句时态为一般过去时，“showed”是“show”的过去式，因此需要将“interest”和“in”填入空格处。故填interest；in。 74. 如果你犯了错误，你必须亲自来老师办公室。 You must come to the teacher’s office _________ ________ if you make mistakes. 【答案】 ①. in ②. person 【解析】 【详解】原句中“亲自”是关键词，“亲自”对应的英文表达是“in person” ，在句中作状语，用来修饰动词“come”，表示来的方式是亲自来。 75. 在你们离开教室的时候确保把灯关了。  ________ ________ you turn off all the lights before you leave the classroom. 【答案】 ①. Make ②. sure 【解析】 【详解】原句中“确保”是关键词，“确保”对应的英文表达是“make sure”，且位于句首，首字母要大写，所以填Make sure。 76. 请把热水装进瓶子。这是喝的。  Please ________ the bottle ________ hot water. It’s for drinking. 【答案】 ①. fill ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“把……装进”是关键词，“把……装进”常见的英文表达是“fill...with...”，在这个句子中，表达的是“把热水装进瓶子”，祈使句用动词原形。 七、任务型完形填空. （10分） 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 shopping, will have, cleaning, to, dangerous, will be, better, predictions, humans, because What will our world be like in 2050? We asked a group of experts to make their ____77____ about our future. By 2050, we ____78____ “clever” cars. We won’t have so many accidents, ____79____ they will be able to “talk” with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in ____80____ situations. Also, our cars will run on electricity. By 2050, our homes will be more eco-friendly. We will use solar energy (太阳能) and we will recycle (回收) water. There ____81____ more people in the world and our houses will be underground and we will have robots to help us with ____82____, cooking and going ____83____. We won’t die! The computers in the future won’t look like machines. They’ll look like ____84____. Scientists plan to make them ____85____ and cleverer. By 2050, there will be too many people on the earth and over 100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets. We will be able to travel to Mars and be back in just three days. Are you looking forward ____86____ that? 【答案】77. predictions 78. will have 79. because 80. dangerous 81. will be 82. cleaning 83. shopping 84. humans 85. better 86. to 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“2050年的世界”展开，专家对未来交通、家居、科技、人口分布等方面做出预测，展现未来生活的可能性。 【77题详解】 句意：我们请了一群专家对我们的未来做出他们的预测。根据前文“What will our world be like in 2050?”可知，这是在询问未来的情况。结合所给单词，“make predictions about...”是固定搭配，意为“对……做出预测”。此处指多位专家的预测，故用复数形式predictions。 【78题详解】 句意：到2050年，我们将拥有“聪明的”汽车。时间状语“By 2050”通常与将来时态连用。根据语境，这里描述的是未来拥有的事物，故填will have。 【79题详解】 句意：我们不会发生那么多事故，因为它们将能够互相“交谈”。前半句“We won’t have so many accidents”是结果，后半句“they will be able to ‘talk with each other”是原因。因此，这里需要一个表示原因的连词，故填because。 【80题详解】 句意：汽车会自己减速，或者在危险的情况下停车。根据上下文，汽车具备了“聪明”的功能，可以在遇到问题时减速或停车。结合所给单词，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词situations，dangerous意为“危险的”，符合语境。 【81题详解】 句意：世界上将会有更多的人……。这是“There be”句型的将来时态。根据后文“By 2050”的时间提示，此处应填will be，表示将来存在的状态。 【82题详解】 句意：我们将有机器人帮助我们做清洁、做饭和购物。根据“help us with...”以及后面的cooking可知，这里需要一个表示家务或日常活动的动名词。cleaning意为“打扫、清洁”，符合语境。 【83题详解】 句意：……和去购物。根据“going...”以及所给单词，这里考查固定短语“go shopping”（去购物）。 【84题详解】 句意：它们看起来会像人类。根据前文“The computers in the future won’t look like machines.”可知，这里是在描述电脑的外观。结合所给单词，humans意为“人类”，符合语境，表示电脑的外形会像人。 【85题详解】 句意：科学家们计划让它们变得更好、更聪明。根据后面的“and cleverer”，这里需要一个与cleverer并列的形容词比较级。better意为“更好的”，符合语境。 【86题详解】 句意：你期待着那个吗？固定搭配“look forward to”。这里的to是介词，后面接名词或动名词。 八、书面表达。（10分） 87. 2026年已经到来，一切都被赋予了崭新的活力与希望。莘莘学子更是充满斗志，期待翻开新的书本，开启新的求知之旅，收获了更多的知识与成长。新年，就是这样一个充满无限可能、满是新气象的美好开端。同学们，你们有什么新的规划和决心吗？请以“My new year’s resolution”为题，来参加学校英语社团的征稿活动。 提示：What are your New Year’s resolutions? How are you going to make them come true? Why are you going to do these? 要求：1. 文中不要出现真实的校名和姓名； 2. 词数100左右。 My New Year’s Resolution ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My New Year’s Resolution The year 2026 has arrived, breathing fresh vitality and hope into everything. Students are brimming with ambition, eager to open new books and embark on a journey of learning, seeking growth and knowledge. My New Year’s resolution is to excel academically and cultivate healthy habits. I plan to create a detailed study schedule, allocating time for each subject, and join a sports club to stay active. I aim to do these because academic success opens doors to opportunities while good health is the foundation of a fulfilling life. I’m determined to make 2026 a year of achievement and well-being. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：新年决心（是什么）、如何实现决心（怎么做）、做这些的原因（为什么） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引入新年背景，总起学生状态 主体段：分别阐述新年决心、实现方法及原因 结尾段：总结决心，表达决心实现新年愿景 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：新年决心 决心内容：excel academically and cultivate healthy habits/improve grades/learn a new skill/read more books等 要点二：如何实现决心 实现方法：create a detailed study schedule, allocating time for each subject/make a to-do list/set specific goals/ask for help等；join a sports club to stay active/do exercise regularly/eat healthy food/get enough sleep等 要点三：做这些的原因 原因说明：academic success opens doors to opportunities/knowledge is power/good grades lead to a better future等；good health is the foundation of a fulfilling life/health is wealth/a healthy body can support a busy life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $I exercise in the park every day. What about . you had me too, and I run for half an hour there. I exercise in the park every day. What about . you had me too, and I run for half an hour there. Can you go to the cinema with me tonight? Emily? No, I can't. I have to do my homework. but tomorrow is saturday. I have to do my homework first . after school. Friday is the same. Are there many rules at your home? Yes, I can go out, but I have to be home by a ck in the evening. That's too early. Yeah, but I know IT is not safe to go home too late. Well, your parents must be strict with you. Yeah, I can see ice cream. My mom thinks IT . is too cold. That's too bad. Can you go to the cinema with me tonight? Emily? No, I can't. I have to do my homework. but tomorrow is saturday. I have to do my homework first after school. Friday. he is the same. Are there many rules at your home? Yes, I can go out, but I have to be home by eight a clock in the evening. That's too early. Yeah. but I know IT is not safe to go home too late. Well, your parents must be strict with you. Yeah, I can see ice cream. My mom thinks IT is . too cold. That's too bad.