专题08 书面表达（期中真题汇编，山东专用）七年级英语下学期

专题08 书面表达 文体类型01 征文 1．（24-25七年级下·北京海淀·期中）某英文网站正在开展以“难忘的旅行”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈让你难忘的一次旅行经历。主要内容包括：你去了哪里，什么时候去的，做了什么，为什么是一次难忘的旅行。标题自拟。 提示词语: famous places, take photos, present, unforgettable trip 提示问题： ●When and where did you go? ●What did you do there? ●Why was the trip unforgettable? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Unforgettable Trip Last summer, my family and I took a trip to Guilin, a famous city in southern China known for its amazing natural scenery. We went there in early July, when the weather was warm and the mountains were covered in fresh green. Our first day was spent on a boat along the Li River. As the boat glided slowly, I was shocked by the tall, strange-shaped mountains reflecting in the clear water—they looked like giant pieces of art! I took lots of photos because every view was more beautiful than a postcard. In the evening, we visited Yangshuo Ancient Town. The streets were full of interesting shops, and I bought some special presents for my friends, like hand-painted fans and small bamboo carvings. The next day, we visited a village near the river. The villagers were very friendly, and they invited us to eat homemade rice noodles and watch their traditional dances. This trip is unforgettable because of the beautiful nature and the warm people. Spending time with my family in such a peaceful place made me realize how important it is to enjoy simple moments together. This is a trip I will never forget. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍难忘的旅行是去桂林，以及时间，地点等基本信息； 第二步，介绍旅行途中的活动； 第三步，分享这次旅行难忘的原因，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①known for以……闻名 ②lots of很多 [高分句型] ①I took lots of photos because every view was more beautiful than a postcard.（原因状语从句） ②Spending time with my family in such a peaceful place made me realize how important it is to enjoy simple moments together.（动名词作主语） 2．（24-25七年级下·北京·期中）“没有规矩难成方圆。”规则对每一个人都十分重要。假设你是李华，你们学校的英语社团将举办“规则伴我成长（Rules Make Me A Better Person）”征文比赛。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你在家和学校有哪些规则，这些规则如何助力你的成长。 提示词语：must, wear a uniform, clean, order 提示问题： •What rules do you follow at your home and school? •How can rules help you? Rules are important for everyone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear friends, Rules are important for everyone. At school, we must wear a uniform. It helps us look neat and feel like part of a team. We also have to keep the classroom clean. This teaches me to take care of my environment. At home, I must make my bed every morning and help clean the house. These rules help me be more responsible and organized. They make my life more orderly and help me develop good habits. With rules, I can grow better and be a better person. That’s all. Thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容完成写作，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍在学校和在家需要遵守的规则； 第二步，介绍这些规则对你的帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①take care of照顾 ②develop good habits养成好习惯 [高分句型] This teaches me to take care of my environment. (动词不定式作宾语补足语) 3．（24-25七年级下·福建泉州·期中）清明节是中国的传统节日。今年的清明节是4月4日。校园期刊传统文化专栏开展了以My Tomb-Sweeping Day为主题的英语征文比赛。请根据下方表格，写一篇征文投稿，和同学们分享你在清明节那天的活动与感想。 Place Mount Qingyuan Weather sunny Transportation (交通) by car People family Activities 1. tidy up tombs 2. go hiking 3. eat Runbing (润饼) … (可适当拓展1-2点) Feelings (感受) remember the late family members; welcome spring... 写作要求： 1. 内容完整，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范； 2. 字数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不能使用真实的姓名和校名。 My Tomb-sweeping Day April 4th is Tomb-sweeping Day this year. On that day, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Tomb-sweeping Day April 4th is Tomb-sweeping Day this year. It was sunny that day. My family and I drove to Mount Qingyuan. We tidied up the tombs of our late family members, offering them respect and remembering their love. After that, we went hiking in the mountains, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful scenery. At lunchtime, we ate delicious Runbing, a traditional food for this festival. We also flew kites and took many photos. I felt grateful and peaceful, remembering our ancestors and welcoming the arrival of spring. It was a meaningful day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为校园期刊征文投稿； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中清明节那天的活动与感想，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“今年清明节是4月4日”来引出下文介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“地点、天气、交通、人物、活动”几个方面重点介绍清明节那天的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“清明节是有意义的一天”的感想。 [亮点词汇] ①tidy up清理 ②offer respect表达敬意 ③enjoy the fresh air享受新鲜空气 ④take photos拍照 [高分句型] ①We tidied up the tombs of our late family members, offering them respect and remembering their love.（现在分词作伴随状语） ②I felt grateful and peaceful, remembering our ancestors and welcoming the arrival of spring.（现在分词作伴随状语） 文体类型02 书信 1．（24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期中）同学们，你们有良好的体育锻炼和饮食习惯吗？假如你是Li Hua，请给你的笔友Tom写一封信，简单介绍一下你的体育习惯以及饮食方面的喜好。 要求： 1.短文须包含要点中的所有信息，可适当增加细节； 2. 不少于80词。 3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I think I have a healthy eating habit and I do sports often. Let me share them with you. For breakfast, I have two eggs and drink a glass of milk. They are good for my body. For lunch, I have some vegetables, chicken and fruit salad. For dinner, I eat beef and bananas. I like them very much. I never eat junk food. Doing sports regularly is necessary for teenagers. I get up early and I run for 30 minutes before going to school. I often walk to school. I also play all ball games with my classmates. I like playing basketball best. I often play it after school. I think these good habits help me live a happy life. How about your habits? Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干中信息，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己有健康的饮食习惯，引出下文； 第二步，详细介绍自己的一日三餐和日常进行的体育锻炼有哪些； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 ②a glass of 一玻璃杯 ③be good for对……有好处 ④junk food 垃圾食品 ⑤do sports做运动 [高分句型] ①I get up early and I run for 30 minutes before going to school. (and表并列) ②I think these good habits help me live a happy life. (that省略的宾语从句) 2．（24-25七年级下·福建福州·期中）假设你是李华，你们学校上周五开展了为期一天的研学之旅(study tour)，你的朋友Mike对这次活动很感兴趣。请你结合以下提示，用英语给他写一封信，描述活动过程以及你的感受。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含图表所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 结构完整，意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名。 Dear Mike, I’m happy that you want to know about our school study tour. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I’m happy that you want to know about our school study tour. Let me share it with you. Last Friday, we went to Three Lanes and Seven Alleys. When we got there, we first took photos with the famous tree. Then we enjoyed the fish balls. We found them really delicious. We also went shopping and bought things we like. After that, we visited the museum. Inside, we saw cool pictures, listened to old stories and learned much history. It was so meaningful. It was really an unforgettable day. I can’t wait for the next tour. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，引出话题； 第二步、根据提示，描述活动的过程，包括时间、地点以及从事的内容等； 第三步、介绍自己的感受并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take photos拍照 ②go shopping购物 ③listen to听 [高分句型] ①We also went shopping and bought things we like.(定语从句) 3．（24-25七年级下·江西吉安·期中）假如你是Sally，进入初中将近一年的你，在学校的生活还好吧？请你根据下面的提示内容，写信向你的朋友Jane介绍你和你的初中生活。大约80词左右。 提示内容： 1. 你的年龄，班级，喜欢和不喜欢的课程及原因； 2. 你三餐饭吃什么； 3. 你喜欢的动物及原因； 4. 你喜欢的运动及原因； 5. 介绍至少两条校规及对校规的看法。 要求： 1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 开头结尾已给，不计入总词数。 Dear Jane， How are you these days? Well, I want to tell you something about me and my school life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? Please write to me soon. Yours, Sally 【答案】例文 Dear Jane, How are you these days? Well, I want to tell you something about me and my school life. I am 13 years old. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. I have a good time at school. My house is not far from school. I usually ride a bike to go to school. It takes me about ten minutes. So I usually have lunch at school. I have milk and eggs for breakfast. As for dinner, I have rice and some dishes. I have a pet dog. It’s cute. And I like running because it can keep me fit. My favorite subject is English. I think it is interesting. But I don’t like math, because it is difficult for me. There are many rules in our school. We have to wear school uniforms on school days. I think it is not good, because the uniforms are not beautiful and we don’t like them. And we can’t run in the hallway. It can keep us from danger. What about you? Please write to me soon. Yours, Sally 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，可适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，要介绍自己的初中生活； 第二步，介绍初中生活的相关信息； 第三步，书写结语，询问对方的情况。 [亮点词汇] ①have a good time过得愉快 ②on school days在上学日 ③keep sb from danger让某人远离危险 [高分句型] ①But I don’t like math, because it is difficult for me. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②There are many rules in our school. (there be句型) 文体03计划打算 1.（24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中）五一小长假即将来临，你的好友Joe计划来睢宁游玩两天，请根据以下内容提示，帮他制订一份游玩计划： 1. 两天的具体计划和活动安排； 2. 介绍睢宁传统特色非遗文化。Useful expressions: Jiuding Mountain Wildlife Park    Bai Tanghe Wetland (Shuiyue Temple) Fang Wan Wetland Intangible cultural heritage: (非遗文化) Yaoji Town: dough modeling (面塑) Gupi Town: Huai Zhong Bao Zi fan (怀中抱子扇) 要求： 1. 内容包括所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2. 词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Joe, I’m excited about your two-day trip to Suining! Suining is in the south-east of Xuzhou. Here’s a fun plan for you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Lihua 【答案】例文 Dear Joe, I’m excited about your two-day trip to Suining! Suining is in the south-east of Xuzhou. Here’s a fun plan for you. On Day 1, we’ll visit Jiuding Mountain Wildlife Park in the morning to see animals. Then, we’ll go to Bai Tanghe Wetland in the afternoon and see Shuiyue Temple. On Day 2, we’ll explore Fang Wan Wetland in the morning. After that, we’ll learn about Suining’s intangible cultural heritage. We can visit Yaoji Town for dough modeling and Gupi Town for Huai Zhong Bao Zi fan. They are special traditional crafts. I hope you’ll love this trip! All the best, Lihua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，给出两天的具体计划和活动安排； 第三步，介绍睢宁传统特色非遗文化。 [亮点词汇] ①in the morning在上午 ②learn about学习关于 [高分句型] ①I hope you’ll love this trip!（宾语从句） 2．（24-25八年级下·山东淄博·期中）暑假即将来临，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，谈谈你的暑假计划。 提示： (1) 好好休息和放松； (2) 读书，因为读书既能开阔视野，还能学到很多知识； (3) 陪父母聊天，帮他们做家务； (4) 参加社会活动，认识更多的人。 要求：(1) 可围绕主题适当发挥；(2) 80词左右。 参考词汇： knowledge 知识；social activities 社会活动 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The summer holiday is coming. I have some plans for it.   First, I want to have a good rest and relax after the busy school term. Second, I plan to read more books, such as stories and science books. Reading can open my mind and help me learn a lot of new knowledge. Third, I will spend more time talking with my parents and help with housework at home. Finally, I want to take part in some social activities, like volunteering. This will help me meet new people.   I believe this plan will make my holiday meaningful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头表明写作意图； 第二步，分步骤阐述暑假计划有哪些； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①have a good rest好好休息 ②such as例如 ③a lot of很多 ④spend time on doing sth花时间做某事 ⑤take part in参加 [高分句型] Reading can open my mind and help me learn a lot of new knowledge. (动名词作主语） 文体类型04 发言稿 1．（24-25七年级下·天津红桥·期中）假如你上周参加了学校的运动会，在长跑比赛中发生了一件使你难忘的事情。在运动会总结会上，你讲述了事情的经过并表达了自己的感受。请你根据以下提示，用英文写一篇发言稿。 1. 一开始紧张，感到不舒服； 2. 跑步时胃痛，摔倒在地； 3. 同学加油，老师鼓励，不放弃； 4. 最后冲过终点线，尽管没有获奖，但为自己感到骄傲； 5. 表达自己的感受。 要求：(1) 词数：70词左右； (2) 短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：不舒服的awful Hello, everyone, I’m very pleased to speak here and I’d like to talk about what happened in the school sports meeting last week. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone, I’m very pleased to speak here and I’d like to talk about what happened in the school sports meeting last week. At first, I felt nervous and awful before the long-distance race. During the race, I had a stomachache and fell down. But my classmates cheered for me, and my teacher encouraged me not to give up. With their support, I stood up and kept running. Finally, I crossed the finish line. Though I didn’t win a prize, I felt proud of myself. This experience taught me that perseverance and kindness are more important than winning. That’s all. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”。 ③提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，另起一段； 第二步：详细介绍自己参加长跑比赛的经过； 第三步：介绍自己的感受并承接给出的结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①cheered for me为我欢呼 ②give up放弃 ③With their support在他们的支持下 [高分句型] ①Though I didn’t win a prize, I felt proud of myself. (Though引导的让步状语从句) ②This experience taught me that perseverance and kindness are more important than winning. (that引导的宾语从句) 2．（24-25七年级下·山东潍坊·月考）生命在于运动！你所在的学校要举办一场英语演讲比赛，请根据主题“我爱运动”，结合思维导图的提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。 注意： （1）可在思维导图提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数60个左右。作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I love sports Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to talk about sports. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I love sports Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to talk about sports. My favorite sport is basketball. I play it with my friends three times a week. It helps keep my heart and body strong. I can also learn teamwork and make new friends. Besides, playing sports makes me happy and relaxed. I hope all of you can do more sports to stay healthy and energetic. Thank you for listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍最喜欢的运动及日常运动情况； 第二步，根据题干思维导图的要点，说明体育运动对身心健康、团队合作等方面的好处； 第三步，最后表达对未来的希望，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①three times a week一周三次 ②make friends交朋友 [高分句型] ①I can also learn teamwork and make new friends.（and连接的并列句） ②I hope all of you can do more sports to stay healthy and energetic.（宾语从句） 文体类型01 征文 1．（24-25七年级下·山东济南·期中）本学期已过半, 作为初中生的你, 可能遇到了一些烦恼, 你们学校英语社团正在举办"成长日志”征文活动。请你写一篇短文, 反思自己遇到的困难, 并制定接下来的改进计划。 烦恼 课业压力 与朋友和家人的关系 身体健康 …… 改进计划 …… 注意: 1. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名; 2. 字数100词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文     The first half of this semester has passed. As a seventh-grade student, I’ve encountered some troubles.     There’s heavy academic pressure with many subjects. I often stay up late, feeling tired. My relationships with friends and family aren’t good. I argue with friends and don’t communicate much with parents. Also, I lack exercise and often feel weak.     For the next half, I’ll make a study schedule. I’ll communicate more with others and exercise for at least half an hour daily.     I believe I can overcome these difficulties. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时描述现状和问题，一般将来时表达未来的计划和打算； ③提示：文章围绕学生在学习、人际关系和健康方面的troubles展开，清晰呈现了遇到的问题、解决计划以及信念，内容完整，要点明确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先阐述本学期上半段作为七年级学生遇到的各种麻烦，包括学习压力大、人际关系不佳和缺乏锻炼等。 第二步，再说明下半学期针对这些麻烦制定的具体计划，最后表达自己能克服困难的信念。 [亮点词汇] ①academic pressure学业压力 ②stay up lat熬夜 ③lack exercise缺乏锻炼 ④overcome difficulties 克服困难 [高分句型] ①There’s heavy academic pressure with many subjects. I often stay up late, feeling tired.（现在分词短语feeling tired作伴随状语） ②I believe I can overcome these difficulties.（省略 that 的宾语从句，表达信念） 2．（24-25七年级下·山东青岛·期中）2025年3月24日，中国文明网正式发布第七届全国文明城市拟命名名单，其中就有我们的家乡莱西。校报英语专栏正在以“We’ll make our city cleaner and greener”为题征稿，请写一篇短文投稿。 要求： 1.词数70~90； 2.文中不能出现真实校名和人名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 We’ll make our city cleaner and greener   Laixi is now on the list of National Civilized Cities! To keep this honor, we should all take action.    First, we can help clean public places and sort rubbish. Second, planting trees and saving water make our city greener. Also, using buses or bikes instead of cars reduces pollution.    If everyone does small things, Laixi will become even better. Let’s work together for a cleaner and greener home! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给话题写作，注意切合实际，无语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明莱西现已被列入全国文明城市名单； 第二步，列举保护环境的措施； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家一起行动。 [亮点词汇] ①take action采取行动 ②instead of 而不是，代替 [高分句型] ①To keep this honor, we should all take action. (动词不定式表示目的) ②Second, planting trees and saving water make our city greener. (动名词短语作主语) ③If everyone does small things, Laixi will become even better. (If引导条件状语从句) 文体类型02 演讲稿 （24-25七年级下·山东德州·期中）你校将开展“How to be a healthy student”的演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请结合以下思维导图写一篇短文，进行演讲。 内容包括： 1. 举行此次演讲比赛的主题； 2. 从饮食习惯、运动、心情等方面给出建议，请再添加一方面。 注意： 1. 短文需包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（文章开头、结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 How to be a healthy student Hello, everyone! I’m happy to give a talk here. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 How to be a healthy student Hello, everyone! I’m happy to give a talk here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice. First, we should have healthy living habits. Washing hands often before meals is a good habit. Second, we should do sports every day. We can play basketball, football, run and so on. Third, we should have healthy eating habits and we should have more fruit and vegetables. Breakfast gives us energy for the morning. Also, we should drink enough water every day. Last, we should be happy. Happiness is important for our health. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要交代举行此次演讲比赛的目的； 第二步，具体交代如何成为一名健康的学生； 第三步，总结自己的观点并表示感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①be important for对……很重要 ②energy能量 ③do sports做运动 [高分句型] ①Washing hands often before meals is a good habit. (动名词作主语) ②Third, we should have healthy eating habits and we should have more fruit and vegetables. (and并列连接两个简单句) 文体类型03——材料作文 1.（24-25七年级下·山东泰安·期中）随着科技的发展，我们对未来世界都很向往，请以“Our future life”为题，用英文写一篇短文，憧憬一下未来世界。内容如下： 要求：根据内容提示，发挥想象，写一篇70词左右的短文。要求语言通顺，意思连贯，表达完整。 Our Future Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Our Future Life With the development of technology, our future life will be amazing. In daily life, we can shop and see a doctor at home. Robots will help us do housework, like cleaning rooms and cooking meals. Also, we’ll have smart fridges. They can tell us when food goes bad. People will be healthy and live longer. For study, students will have classes at home. We can read e-books online and discuss lessons with classmates on the Internet. What’s more, AI teachers will answer our questions at any time. They’re really patient and never get tired. The environment will get better. The air will be fresh and pollution will be less. Cities won’t be crowded because people may live in smart communities. Besides, there will be flying cars. They can help us avoid traffic jams and make trips faster. I’m looking forward to this wonderful future life! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可合理拓展细节，行文注重连贯与逻辑清晰。   [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，分别从生活、学习、环境等方面具体阐述未来的生活； 第三步，书写结语，收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 ②have classes上课 ③what’s more而且   [高分句型] ①They can tell us when food goes bad. (宾语从句) ②Cities won’t be crowded because people may live in smart communities. (原因状语从句) 2.（24-25七年级下·山东烟台·期中）假如你是李华，通过TikTok向国外的朋友介绍中国的传统节日端午节和你的端午节假期安排，并邀请他们来中国旅行，品尝中国美食，了解中国文化。 提示：1.端午节（时间：农历五月五日；习俗：吃粽子，赛龙舟，纪念屈原）； 2.假日安排（爬山，家人团聚，一起制作粽子，看龙舟比赛，其他……） 3.发出邀请。 参考词汇：农历五月五日on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month；诗人poet；赛龙舟the dragon boat races 要求：请根据上文提示，写出一篇英文作文，字数70-90之间。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, my dear foreign friends! I’m Li Hua. Today, I want to tell you about an important Chinese festival—the Dragon Boat Festival. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, my dear foreign friends! I’m Li Hua. Today, I want to tell you about an important Chinese festival—the Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. We eat zongzi, rice dumplings with fillings like red beans or meat. The dragon boat races are exciting too. We celebrate it to remember the poet Qu Yuan. During the holiday, I’ll climb mountains with my family, have a big dinner, watch the races and teach my brother to make zongzi. Come to China and join us! You can taste yummy food and learn our culture. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍端午节的时间和传统习俗，例如吃粽子、赛龙舟、纪念屈原等； 第二步，介绍自己的端午假期安排，例如爬山、家人团聚、包粽子、看龙舟比赛等； 第三步，书写结束语，邀请外国友人来中国旅行。 [亮点词汇] ①fillings 馅料 ②celebrate 庆祝 ③remember 纪念，缅怀 ④climb mountains 爬山 ⑤have a big dinner 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐 [高分句型] ①We celebrate it to remember the poet Qu Yuan. (动词不定式表目的) ②Come to China and join us! (祈使句) 3．（24-25七年级下·山东滨州·期中）My Family Rules for a Healthy Life 要求： 1.用英语写一篇短文，介绍你家庭中的规则。 2.包含以下内容： ·你家有哪些与运动相关的规则？ (如：每天锻炼、周末户外活动等) ·你家如何保持健康饮食？ (如：多吃蔬菜、少喝饮料等) ·这些规则为什么重要？遵守后有什么好处？ 3.词数：70词左右。 提示词(可选使用)：exercise, play sports, eat vegetables, junk food, energy, strong ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Family Rules for a Healthy Life In my family, we have some rules to stay healthy. First, we exercise every day, like jogging or playing badminton. On weekends, we often go hiking or play sports together. For meals, we eat vegetables and fruit regularly, and we avoid junk food and sugary drinks. My mom cooks balanced meals with less oil and salt. These rules help us stay strong and full of energy. They also keep us from getting sick easily. By following them, our whole family feels happier and healthier! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ② 时态：全文使用一般现在时； ③ 提示：作文需完整包含了题目要求的运动规则、饮食规则和重要性三个要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，说明家庭有健康规则； 第二步：具体描述运动规则和饮食规则； 第三步：总结规则的重要性和好处。 [亮点词汇] ① stay healthy 保持健康 ② avoid junk food 避免垃圾食品 ③ balanced meals 均衡饮食 ④ full of energy 精力充沛 [高分句型] For meals, we eat vegetables and fruit regularly, and we avoid junk food and sugary drinks.（and并列句） 4．（24-25七年级下·山东济南·期中）近日，为进一步落实中小学规范化办学，新华中学制定了新的作息制度，如早晨7：30到校，晚上7：00离校。这些新规对学生产生了重大影响。 假如你是李华，请你以“My Happy Life”为题，从校规、家规、饮食、运动等几方面，谈一下你如何安排自己的生活，让自己健康快乐成长。 要求： 1.词数80左右。 2.不能透露个人的姓名、学校等。 My Happy Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Happy Life To live a happy and healthy life, I balance school rules, family rules, diet, and exercise. At school, I follow the new schedule — arriving at 7:30 a.m. and leaving at 7:00 p.m. — and use breaks to relax or chat with friends. At home, I finish homework on time and help with chores, which keeps me organized. For diet, I eat plenty of vegetables, fruits, and drink milk daily. I avoid junk food to stay energetic. Exercise is also key; I jog every morning and play basketball with friends on weekends. By managing these things well, I stay happy, healthy, and full of energy every day! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，为记叙文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中我的快乐生活的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“请你以 ‘My Happy Life’ 为题，从校规、家规、饮食、运动等几方面，谈一下你如何安排自己的生活，让自己健康快乐成长”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“校规、家规、饮食等”几个方面重点介绍我的快乐生活的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，进行“通过管理好这些事情，我每天都保持快乐、健康和充满活力”的总结。 [亮点词汇] ①on time按时； ②plenty of大量的； ③on weekends在周末； ④by doing sth通过做某事。 [高分句型] ①At home, I finish homework on time and help with chores, which keeps me organized. (which引导的定语从句) ②I avoid junk food to stay energetic. (动词不定式作目的状语) 5．（24-25七年级下·山东德州·期中）生活中许多经历，比如一次美味的家庭聚餐、一次难忘的体育活动，或者帮助他人的举手之劳，都会成为我们珍贵而快乐的回忆。学校即将举办“Happy Memories”主题活动，请结合下面的思维导图，介绍你曾经的经历和感受。 要求： 1.必须包括以上全部内容且文章流畅，可适当发挥说出你的想法； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 3.字迹工整；字数不少于70字； 4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Life is full of happy moments. I did some special things that I will never forget. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ These experiences have become precious (珍贵的) and happy memories in my life. 【答案】例文 Life is full of happy moments. I did some special things that I will never forget. One morning last winter, on my way to school, I helped an old man carry his heavy bag. He smiled and said, “You are very kind!” I felt happy and proud because helping others is important in our life.   On the first Sunday in April, I went hiking with my friends. We walked about 30 kilometers in 6 hours. At about half way, we were very tired, but we didn’t give up. When we finished, we all cheered! This experience helped us challenge ourselves and build our willpower. Last Friday evening, my family enjoyed a hot pot meal at home. We cooked beef, tofu, fresh vegetables and noodles in the hot pot soup. We laughed and shared old stories together. This hot pork dinner brought back many sweet memories of our family. These experiences have become precious and happy memories in my life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的第一段回忆及感想； 第二步，介绍自己的第二段回忆及感想； 第三步，介绍自己的第三段回忆及感想。 [亮点词汇] ①on one’s way to...去……的路上 ②give up放弃 [高分句型] ①I felt happy and proud because helping others is important in our life.（because引导原因状语从句） ②When we finished, we all cheered!（when引导时间状语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 书面表达 文体类型01 征文 1．（24-25七年级下·北京海淀·期中）某英文网站正在开展以“难忘的旅行”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈让你难忘的一次旅行经历。主要内容包括：你去了哪里，什么时候去的，做了什么，为什么是一次难忘的旅行。标题自拟。 提示词语: famous places, take photos, present, unforgettable trip 提示问题： ●When and where did you go? ●What did you do there? ●Why was the trip unforgettable? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（24-25七年级下·北京·期中）“没有规矩难成方圆。”规则对每一个人都十分重要。假设你是李华，你们学校的英语社团将举办“规则伴我成长（Rules Make Me A Better Person）”征文比赛。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你在家和学校有哪些规则，这些规则如何助力你的成长。 提示词语：must, wear a uniform, clean, order 提示问题： •What rules do you follow at your home and school? •How can rules help you? Rules are important for everyone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（24-25七年级下·福建泉州·期中）清明节是中国的传统节日。今年的清明节是4月4日。校园期刊传统文化专栏开展了以My Tomb-Sweeping Day为主题的英语征文比赛。请根据下方表格，写一篇征文投稿，和同学们分享你在清明节那天的活动与感想。 Place Mount Qingyuan Weather sunny Transportation (交通) by car People family Activities 1. tidy up tombs 2. go hiking 3. eat Runbing (润饼) … (可适当拓展1-2点) Feelings (感受) remember the late family members; welcome spring... 写作要求： 1. 内容完整，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范； 2. 字数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不能使用真实的姓名和校名。 My Tomb-sweeping Day April 4th is Tomb-sweeping Day this year. On that day, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 文体类型02 书信 1．（24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期中）同学们，你们有良好的体育锻炼和饮食习惯吗？假如你是Li Hua，请给你的笔友Tom写一封信，简单介绍一下你的体育习惯以及饮食方面的喜好。 要求： 1.短文须包含要点中的所有信息，可适当增加细节； 2. 不少于80词。 3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2．（24-25七年级下·福建福州·期中）假设你是李华，你们学校上周五开展了为期一天的研学之旅(study tour)，你的朋友Mike对这次活动很感兴趣。请你结合以下提示，用英语给他写一封信，描述活动过程以及你的感受。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含图表所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 结构完整，意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名。 Dear Mike, I’m happy that you want to know about our school study tour. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 3．（24-25七年级下·江西吉安·期中）假如你是Sally，进入初中将近一年的你，在学校的生活还好吧？请你根据下面的提示内容，写信向你的朋友Jane介绍你和你的初中生活。大约80词左右。 提示内容： 1. 你的年龄，班级，喜欢和不喜欢的课程及原因； 2. 你三餐饭吃什么； 3. 你喜欢的动物及原因； 4. 你喜欢的运动及原因； 5. 介绍至少两条校规及对校规的看法。 要求： 1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 开头结尾已给，不计入总词数。 Dear Jane， How are you these days? Well, I want to tell you something about me and my school life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? Please write to me soon. Yours, Sally 文体03计划打算 1.（24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中）五一小长假即将来临，你的好友Joe计划来睢宁游玩两天，请根据以下内容提示，帮他制订一份游玩计划： 1. 两天的具体计划和活动安排； 2. 介绍睢宁传统特色非遗文化。Useful expressions: Jiuding Mountain Wildlife Park    Bai Tanghe Wetland (Shuiyue Temple) Fang Wan Wetland Intangible cultural heritage: (非遗文化) Yaoji Town: dough modeling (面塑) Gupi Town: Huai Zhong Bao Zi fan (怀中抱子扇) 要求： 1. 内容包括所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2. 词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Joe, I’m excited about your two-day trip to Suining! Suining is in the south-east of Xuzhou. Here’s a fun plan for you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Lihua 2．（24-25八年级下·山东淄博·期中）暑假即将来临，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，谈谈你的暑假计划。 提示： (1) 好好休息和放松； (2) 读书，因为读书既能开阔视野，还能学到很多知识； (3) 陪父母聊天，帮他们做家务； (4) 参加社会活动，认识更多的人。 要求：(1) 可围绕主题适当发挥；(2) 80词左右。 参考词汇： knowledge 知识；social activities 社会活动 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 文体类型04 发言稿 1．（24-25七年级下·天津红桥·期中）假如你上周参加了学校的运动会，在长跑比赛中发生了一件使你难忘的事情。在运动会总结会上，你讲述了事情的经过并表达了自己的感受。请你根据以下提示，用英文写一篇发言稿。 1. 一开始紧张，感到不舒服； 2. 跑步时胃痛，摔倒在地； 3. 同学加油，老师鼓励，不放弃； 4. 最后冲过终点线，尽管没有获奖，但为自己感到骄傲； 5. 表达自己的感受。 要求：(1) 词数：70词左右； (2) 短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：不舒服的awful Hello, everyone, I’m very pleased to speak here and I’d like to talk about what happened in the school sports meeting last week. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 2．（24-25七年级下·山东潍坊·月考）生命在于运动！你所在的学校要举办一场英语演讲比赛，请根据主题“我爱运动”，结合思维导图的提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。 注意： （1）可在思维导图提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数60个左右。作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I love sports Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to talk about sports. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 文体类型01 征文 1．（24-25七年级下·山东济南·期中）本学期已过半, 作为初中生的你, 可能遇到了一些烦恼, 你们学校英语社团正在举办"成长日志”征文活动。请你写一篇短文, 反思自己遇到的困难, 并制定接下来的改进计划。 烦恼 课业压力 与朋友和家人的关系 身体健康 …… 改进计划 …… 注意: 1. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名; 2. 字数100词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（24-25七年级下·山东青岛·期中）2025年3月24日，中国文明网正式发布第七届全国文明城市拟命名名单，其中就有我们的家乡莱西。校报英语专栏正在以“We’ll make our city cleaner and greener”为题征稿，请写一篇短文投稿。 要求： 1.词数70~90； 2.文中不能出现真实校名和人名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 文体类型02 演讲稿 （24-25七年级下·山东德州·期中）你校将开展“How to be a healthy student”的演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请结合以下思维导图写一篇短文，进行演讲。 内容包括： 1. 举行此次演讲比赛的主题； 2. 从饮食习惯、运动、心情等方面给出建议，请再添加一方面。 注意： 1. 短文需包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（文章开头、结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 How to be a healthy student Hello, everyone! I’m happy to give a talk here. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 文体类型03——材料作文 1.（24-25七年级下·山东泰安·期中）随着科技的发展，我们对未来世界都很向往，请以“Our future life”为题，用英文写一篇短文，憧憬一下未来世界。内容如下： 要求：根据内容提示，发挥想象，写一篇70词左右的短文。要求语言通顺，意思连贯，表达完整。 Our Future Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.（24-25七年级下·山东烟台·期中）假如你是李华，通过TikTok向国外的朋友介绍中国的传统节日端午节和你的端午节假期安排，并邀请他们来中国旅行，品尝中国美食，了解中国文化。 提示：1.端午节（时间：农历五月五日；习俗：吃粽子，赛龙舟，纪念屈原）； 2.假日安排（爬山，家人团聚，一起制作粽子，看龙舟比赛，其他……） 3.发出邀请。 参考词汇：农历五月五日on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month；诗人poet；赛龙舟the dragon boat races 要求：请根据上文提示，写出一篇英文作文，字数70-90之间。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, my dear foreign friends! I’m Li Hua. Today, I want to tell you about an important Chinese festival—the Dragon Boat Festival. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（24-25七年级下·山东滨州·期中）My Family Rules for a Healthy Life 要求： 1.用英语写一篇短文，介绍你家庭中的规则。 2.包含以下内容： ·你家有哪些与运动相关的规则？ (如：每天锻炼、周末户外活动等) ·你家如何保持健康饮食？ (如：多吃蔬菜、少喝饮料等) ·这些规则为什么重要？遵守后有什么好处？ 3.词数：70词左右。 提示词(可选使用)：exercise, play sports, eat vegetables, junk food, energy, strong ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．（24-25七年级下·山东济南·期中）近日，为进一步落实中小学规范化办学，新华中学制定了新的作息制度，如早晨7：30到校，晚上7：00离校。这些新规对学生产生了重大影响。 假如你是李华，请你以“My Happy Life”为题，从校规、家规、饮食、运动等几方面，谈一下你如何安排自己的生活，让自己健康快乐成长。 要求： 1.词数80左右。 2.不能透露个人的姓名、学校等。 My Happy Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．（24-25七年级下·山东德州·期中）生活中许多经历，比如一次美味的家庭聚餐、一次难忘的体育活动，或者帮助他人的举手之劳，都会成为我们珍贵而快乐的回忆。学校即将举办“Happy Memories”主题活动，请结合下面的思维导图，介绍你曾经的经历和感受。 要求： 1.必须包括以上全部内容且文章流畅，可适当发挥说出你的想法； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 3.字迹工整；字数不少于70字； 4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Life is full of happy moments. I did some special things that I will never forget. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ These experiences have become precious (珍贵的) and happy memories in my life. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $