Unit 6 Section Ⅱ “Understanding ideas”的新知学习环节 课时跟踪检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册配套练习word（外研版）

Section Ⅱ　“Understanding ideas”的新知学习环节 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(5分) (1)They managed to scare (使惊恐，吓唬) the bears away. (2)The application targets (把……作为目标) young people. (3)I don't know how to dive (潜水) under the water. (4)Fortunately (幸运的是), the whole family had survived the serious car accident. (5)As you get older, your attitude (态度) towards life changes. (二)单句语法填空(12分) (6)She came to see the new teacher as her best friend. (7)Not only Zhou Xia but also her parents are (be) fond of watching romantic comedies. (8)The new plan came into use, which would have a great effect on/upon people's daily life. (9)I cut off the electricity in time.Otherwise, there would have been a danger. (10)She has been absent from work due to her illness for weeks, which makes her boss worried. (11)The advertisement is_targeted (target) on the old and it is a great success. (三)选词填空 (10分) come across， have an effect on， rather than， by mistake， in fear (12)She saw a snake and ran away in_fear. (13)I took another passenger's luggage by_mistake on the bus yesterday. (14)A recent survey suggests that such women find more joy from relationships, rather_than successful careers. (15)When you come_across new words you don't know while reading, you can look them up in the dictionary. (16)Think of the movies, books, friends and teachers that have_an_effect_on you. (四)完成句子(8分) (17)There is no doubt that not_everyone_agrees_to_this_plan. 毫无疑问，并不是每一个人都同意这项计划。 (18)This illness had_a_great_effect_on_my_life and I missed a lot of schooling. 这种病对我的生活有很大的影响，我错过了很多教育。 (19)The fire lasted a whole night, causing_great_damage. 大火持续了一整夜，造成了巨大损失。 (20)They are not_only_experienced_and_knowledgeable_but_also patient and understanding. 他们不仅经验丰富、知识渊博，而且还有耐心、善解人意。 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)阅读理解 There are only two northern white rhinos (犀牛) left on the earth, both of which are female, named Najin and Fatu. They were born in 1989 and 2000 and now live in the OI Pejeta Reserve in Kenya. The northern white rhino is a species of the white rhinos that were once found in several countries across Central and East Africa.They are grazers primarily feeding on grasses. Sadly, due to illegal hunting and habitat loss, the northern white rhino is now on the edge of extinction. Professionals have been making great efforts to protect them. The reserve provides 24-hour armed guards to ensure their safety. Scientists are also working hard on reproductive technologies. They have successfully collected female reproductive cells from Najin and Fatu and created embryos (胚胎) through man-made process with frozen reproductive cells from male northern white rhinos. However, challenges remain. The two female rhinos are unable to carry the embryos naturally due to age and health problems, and the process of putting embryos into southern white rhinos is difficult and time-consuming. Despite these difficulties, professionals are still focused on saving this precious species, hoping to prevent their complete disappearance. The leading scientist Thomas Hildebrandt said, “We achieved together something which was not believed to be possible. That is really a milestone to allow us to produce northern white rhino calves in the next two years.” Still, other scientists like Steven Seet argued, “We have to consider some questions before starting the project. Should we devote so much to a species with only two females left? Should we humans continue to make decisions for this endangered species？” 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们为保护地球上最后两只北方白犀牛所作出的努力。 1．What does the underlined word “grazers” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．Large-sized animals. B．Meat-fed animals. C．Plant-eating animals. D．Group-living animals. 解析：选C　词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“primarily feeding on grasses”可知，北方白犀牛是食草动物。因此画线词指的是食草动物。故选C。 2．How are the last two northern white rhinos being protected? A．Moving them to safer habitats. B．Tracking them for close watch. C．Providing them with new shelters. D．Protecting them with armed guards. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The reserve provides 24-hour armed guards to ensure their safety.”可知，最后两只北方白犀牛被24小时武装警卫保护。故选D。 3．What is Steven Seet's attitude to the protection efforts? A．Doubtful. B．Positive. C．Supportive. D．Unconcerned. 解析：选A　观点态度题。根据最后一段中连续的疑问句可知，Steven Seet对于保护行为持怀疑态度，故选A。 4．What is the main idea of the text? A．The variety of global wildlife species. B．The introduction of OI Pejeta Reserve. C．The efforts of saving northern white rhinos. D．The overview of wildlife preservation history. 解析：选C　主旨大意题。根据全文内容，并结合第三段中的“Professionals have been making great efforts to protect them.”可知，文章主要讲述了人们为保护地球上最后两只北方白犀牛所作出的努力，故选C。 (二)完形填空 The suburb I live in backs onto a large nature reserve (自然保护区). One morning I saw a koala sitting in a palm tree in my front yard. I phoned around to ask what I could __5__ this koala, but no one knew. I ended up __6__ the koala out of my tree and we crossed the road __7__ for him to return to the nature reserve. I've always been befriending animals. As a young kid I used to pick up lizard (蜥蜴) eggs and __8__ them. It stimulated my interest as to why there wasn't anyone waiting to come and __9__ this koala in my tree. After that, I signed up for all the __10__ I could find. Once I had a letter of accreditation (合格证明书), I volunteered with the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) in 2014, rehabilitating (使康复) wildlife. I was an ambulance driver, __11__ overnight rescues. We rescued hundreds of animals and __12__ more. One day, I thought why not __13__ my own rescue group focusing on my backyard? I purchased a two-acre property and built enclosures (围场) on it to __14__ injured animals. Last year, I planted 300 eucalyptus trees, with seven varieties to __15__ the koalas. I cut the leaves of the eucalyptus trees for the koalas to eat and look after the __16__ wildlife at our centre. If they recover, they are __17__ back to where they come from. As a kid I would never have imagined doing this. I feel like I'm the __18__ girl on the planet that I get to do what I love. I believe it's my __19__. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为保护野生动物而成立了一个救援小组，并把援救野生动物当作自己的使命。 5．A.learn from　　　　 B．do with C．inquire about D．save on 解析：选B　根据下文“but no one knew”可知，作者打电话问怎么处理这只考拉，但没人知道。故选B。 6．A.kicking B．shooting C．coaching D．blowing 解析：选C　根据下文“the koala out of my tree”可知，作者把考拉从树上引导下来。故选C。 7．A.together B．illegally C．angrily D．guiltily 解析：选A　根据上文“I ended up ________ the koala out of my tree”可知，作者引导考拉从树上下来后，他们一起过马路。故选A。 8．A.eat B．boil C．break D．hatch 解析：选D　根据上文“As a young kid I used to pick up lizard eggs”可知，小时候作者捡起蜥蜴蛋，接下来应该是孵化它们。故选D。 9．A.rescue B．admire C．purchase D．identify 解析：选A　根据上文“I phoned around to ask what I could ______ this koala, but no one knew.”可知，由上文作者看到考拉在树上却不知道该怎么办，且周围没人知道该如何处理，这里作者疑惑为什么没有人来营救这只考拉。故选A。 10．A.courses B．races C．fairs D．shows 解析：选A　根据下文“Once I had a letter of accreditation”可知，作者为了能够救助动物，报名参加了所有能找到的相关课程。故选A。 11．A.watching B．attending C．recording D．assessing 解析：选B　根据下文“We rescued hundreds of animals and ______ more.”可知，作者负责参加夜间救援。故选B。 12．A.made out B．ran across C．gave up D．cared for 解析：选D　根据上文“We rescued hundreds of animals”可知，需要照顾更多的被营救的动物。make out“理解”；run across“偶然遇到”；give up“放弃”； care for“照顾”。故选D。 13．A.leave B．start C．dismiss D．advertise 解析：选B　根据下文“I purchased a two-acre property and built enclosures on it to _________injured animals.”可知，作者想创办自己的救援组织。故选B。 14．A.house B．hunt C．train D．amuse 解析：选A　根据上文“I purchased a two-acre property and built enclosures on it”可知，作者买地建围场是为了安置受伤的动物。故选A。 15．A.confuse B．direct C．feed D．test 解析：选C　根据下文“I cut the leaves of the eucalyptus trees for the koalas to eat”可知，作者种桉树是为了喂养考拉。故选C。 16．A.aggressive B．hungry C．deserted D．injured 解析：选D　根据上文“built enclosures on it to ______injured animals”可知，作者的救援中心是照顾受伤的野生动物的。故选D。 17．A.sold B．released C．thrown D．dragged 解析：选B　根据上文“If they recover”可知，如果它们康复了，它们就会被放回原来的地方。故选B。 18．A.quietest B．greediest C．noisiest D．luckiest 解析：选D　根据上文“As a kid I would never have imagined doing this.”可知，作者小时候从没想过自己能做这些事，现在能做自己喜欢的事，她觉得自己是这个星球上最幸运的女孩。故选D。 19．A.guess B．calling C．treat D．fault 解析：选B　根据上文“I get to do what I love”可知，作者认为做自己喜欢的事是自己的使命。故选B。 (三)语法填空(15分) Al Larson is known as “The Bluebird Man”．He first began his conservational labor of love after he read an issue of National Geographic that detailed how building birdhouses could help to stop their declining populations.20.____________ (see) a bluebird going in and out of a dead tree on his property, Larson became inspired to start setting up little boxes that could serve as nests 21.____________ bluebirds. 22．____________ started as a hobby to pursue in his retirement turned into a full-time effort and after almost four decades of 23.____________ (devote), he has banded and documented over 30,000 bluebirds, thanks 24.____________ (primary) to the 350 birdhouses that he has built across southwest Idaho. Since bluebirds live on dead or nearly-dead trees, their population began to decline when the invention of the electric chainsaw in the early 1900s 25.____________ (make) it easier for homeowners to remove the dead trees on their properties, having their habitats 26.____________ (destroy)． But the efforts of Larson have shown us that if we take a moment 27.________________ (understand) the needs of a species, the solution will present itself in 28.____________ practical and obtainable way. Now that he is nearing the age of 97, Larson shows no signs of slowing down.And up to now his inspiring story 29.____________ (film) into the Emmy award-nominated documentary Bluebird Man. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了蓝鸟之父——Al Larson为了保护蓝鸟所付出的坚持不懈的努力，这表明如果一个人用心做一件事，他就会取得很大的成就。 20．Seeing　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词，所以此处应用非谓语动词。主语Larson与see之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用Seeing。 21．for　考查介词。此处表示nests(鸟巢)服务的对象，表示用途、对象等应用介词for。 22．What　考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且从句中缺少主语，指物，故用what引导。 23．devotion　考查名词。介词 of后接名词形式，且devotion为不可数名词。 24．primarily　考查副词。空处在句中作状语，故用副词primarily。 25．made/had made　考查时态和语态。根据句中的时间状语“in the early 1900s”可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，故可用一般过去时，表示过去的动作；也可用过去完成时，表示过去已经完成的动作。故填 made 或 had made。 26．destroyed　考查非谓语动词。此处考查 have sth. done结构，需用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填destroyed。 27．to understand　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用不定式作目的状语。故填to understand。 28．a　考查冠词。此处泛指“一种实际可行的方式”，且practical 的发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词 a。 29．has been filmed　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语“up to now”可知，此处应用现在完成时；主语 his inspiring story和film之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且主语为单数形式。故填has been filmed。 (四)主题微写作(10分)(建议教师批阅) [教材原句]　Some people stopped swimming in the sea, afraid of the horrible creature from the film.Other people started fishing for sharks, killing as many as they could. [分析]　以上两句运用了 “一些人……一些人……”的表达方式，这种模式可以用于描述多人的画面或人们的不同看法或做法等。 [仿写]　一些人赞成把濒危动物放进保护区，认为这会拯救它们。一些人则认为应该把它们放到野外，让它们适应野外的生活，提高它们的生存能力。 参考范文： Some people approve of the endangered animals being protected in a reserve, thinking it can save them. Other people hold the belief that they should be released into the wild so that they can adapt to the wild and improve their ability to survive. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $