内容正文:
Section Ⅱ “Understanding ideas”的新知学习环节
第Ⅰ卷 语言基础训练
(一)单词拼写(6分)
(1)This dictionary is available in electronic version(版本), which is very convenient.
(2)You can learn about Chinese culture when you watch a traditional Chinese opera (歌剧).
(3)Knowing basic first-aid techniques (技术) will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
(4)Hearing the team won the championship for the 10th time, we clapped (鼓掌) with delight.
(5)The Tang Dynasty was the golden age of classical Chinese poetry (诗歌).
(6)Can you think of some other aspects (方面) where American English is different from British English?
(二)单句语法填空(10分)
(7)Anna likes wearing loose clothing, which gives her greater freedom of movement (move).
(8)Besides,watching English movies can combine English learning with/and relaxation.
(9)He was seized by anger (angry) and he stormed out of the room.
(10)He focused on the emotional (emotion) needs as well as the physical well-being of children.
(11)The teenagers in our town are lively, enthusiastic and energetic (energy).
(三)选词填空(12分)
tick all the right boxes, get across,transform ...into ..., date back to, be full of confidence, on the edge of one's seat
(12)Life can be tough sometimes, but the elderly always tell us that we can transform the bad into the good with efforts and wisdom.
(13)The movie I saw last night really had me on_the_edge_of_my_seat.
(14)Anyone who wants to be successful mustn't give up in any circumstances, and should always be_full_of_confidence.
(15)However hard I tried, I couldn't get_across my meaning to the people around me.
(16)Every year, a great many visitors come to visit the temple dating_back_to the 12th century, which has brought a large income.
(17)Don't worry, Mr Yang.I'm sure that the project will tick_all_the_right_boxes.
(四)多维表达(共6空,12分)
(18)(完成句子)He walked along the street, looking_for_a_place_to_live_in.
他沿着街道走,寻找住的地方。
(19)(完成句子)There is so_much_noise in this restaurant that I can hardly hear you talking.
这个餐厅太嘈杂了,我几乎听不到你说话。
(20)(完成句子)If_we_catch_the_10_o'clock_train,_we may get there by lunch time.
如果赶10点钟的火车,午饭时我们就到那里了。
(21)(句式升级)It is difficult to understand this science book for a middle school student.
→This science book is_difficult_to_understand for a middle school student.
(用“主语+be+adj.+不定式”升级)
(22)(句式升级)Because she has had a bad experience at that cafeteria before, Catherine did not want to dine there any more.
→Having_had_a_bad_experience at that cafeteria before, Catherine did not want to dine there any more.(用分词作状语升级)
第Ⅱ卷 语篇综合训练
(一)阅读理解
When I was seven years old, I attended a local production of Seussical the Musical to support a family friend. During the break, I realized that musical theatre was what I truly needed. I loved to sing and had been taking piano lessons for a few years, but nothing felt as perfect as musical theatre. Two years later, I was in my first musical, Anne of Green Gables, at a community arts studio. It was the start of something incredible that would shape my life.
I went on to perform in shows such as Cinderella and Mary Poppins, and I also took part in my elementary school's production of Into The Woods, featuring music by one of my favourite composers, Stephen Sondheim. Although my high school did not produce musicals, I still participated in several plays at the National Theatre School Drama Festival.
There was a period when I questioned whether musical theatre was as magical as I remembered. I felt disconnected from that original passion. That all changed during a grade 11 drama class trip to Niagara on the Lake to see Holiday Inn at the Shaw Festival. I knew little about it besides its connection to a classic Bing Crosby film from the 1940s, yet as the overture (序曲) began and the cast started singing, I experienced that life-changing moment once again. It reminded me why performing is my passion and renewed my commitment to the art form.
Musical theatre has become a huge part of my identity. It uniquely combines music, acting, and dance into an art form that touches the heart and electrifies(使振奋) the spirit. I owe much of my growth to the amazing teachers who guided me along the way. Music holds great importance in my life, and I owe it all to those who came before me. Musical theatre has the power to change us, lifting us up and opening our eyes.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己从七岁爱上音乐剧以及之后的演艺经历, 表达了对音乐剧的热爱。
1.Which event marked the beginning of the author's musical theatre journey?
A.Taking piano lessons as a child.
B.Watching Seussical the Musical.
C.Performing in Anne of Green Gables.
D.Joining drama festivals in high school.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Two years later, I was in my first musical, Anne of Green Gables, at a community arts studio. It was the start of something incredible that would shape my life.” 可知,参演《绿山墙的安妮》标志着作者音乐剧之旅的开始。故选C。
2.What can we infer about the author's high school experience?
A.He stayed active in theatre through plays.
B.He stopped performing without musicals.
C.He participated in a few favourite musicals.
D.He regretted missing musical opportunities.
解析:选A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Although my high school did not produce musicals, I still participated in several plays at the National Theatre School Drama Festival.” 可推断,作者在高中时虽然没有音乐剧表演,但通过参加戏剧演出在戏剧领域保持活跃。故选A。
3.What does the “overture” in Holiday Inn symbolize for the author?
A.A connection to an old movie.
B.The technical skills in theatre.
C.Boredom from a long bus ride.
D.The return of his love for musicals.
解析:选D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“yet as the overture began and the cast ...is my passion and renewed my commitment to the art form.” 可知,《假日酒店》中的序曲对作者来说象征着他对音乐剧热爱的回归。故选D。
4.What is the best title for the text?
A.The Magic of Music
B.Musical Theatre, Myself
C.My Preference for Music
D.Musical Theatre, My Dream
解析:选B 标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了作者从七岁看音乐剧并爱上音乐剧, 到参演第一部音乐剧开启音乐剧之旅, 再到高中在戏剧领域的活动, 以及后来重新找回对音乐剧的热爱, 强调了音乐剧在作者生活中的重要性以及对作者的塑造, B项“音乐剧,我自己”能很好地概括文章内容,最适合作文章标题。故选B。
(二)完形填空
“There are two kinds of people in the world — people who love Peking Opera and people who don't know they love Peking Opera yet,” said Wang Peiyu in the opening section of her latest 12-episode (集) online__5__.“My job is to let the__6__ know about Peking Opera and then fall in love with it.”
The weekly talk show sees Wang, a Peking Opera artist in China, explain the traditional art form as well as __7__ its appeal.
With a(n) __8__ of various art forms, including singing, dancing, and martial arts (武术), Peking Opera has a long history __9__ back to the 18th century.In 2010 UNESCO __10__ it an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (非物质文化遗产).
Like many traditional art forms, it is __11__ by contemporary entertainment and is losing its audience, especially among the younger generation.
Wang is trying to change the __12__.She has about 1.6 million followers and has built up a large fan base among young people with her __13__ techniques and charm.
Each episode, about 30 minutes long, sees Wang introduce her unique knowledge about Peking Opera with a particular __14__ such as the making of a Peking Opera star, the __15__ of preparing for a performance, and amusing stories about the age-old art.She uses simple, direct and humorous language to __16__ the audience.
One fan __17__, “All I knew about Peking Opera was the painted __18__, but thanks to Wang's show, I now know more about the art form and I look forward to watching a(n) __19__ performance in the theatre.”
The 43-year-old Wang, a famous female performer who specializes in playing laosheng (elderly male roles) onstage, has been credited with popularizing Peking Opera among younger people.
语篇解读:本文介绍了京剧表演艺术家王珮瑜在每周每集长约30分钟的网络节目中向人们介绍和传播京剧知识,让那些还不知道爱京剧的人了解京剧,然后爱上京剧。
5.A.service B.show
C.business D.advertisement
解析:选B 根据下文中的“The weekly talk show”可知,此处表示的是网络节目。故选B。
6.A.fans B.former
C.students D.latter
解析:选D 根据空后的“know about Peking Opera”可知,此处指的是还不知道自己爱京剧的人,是上文提到的后者。故选D。
7.A.display B.win
C.change D.understand
解析:选A 根据空后的“its appeal”可知,此处表示展示了京剧的魅力。故选A。
8.A.competition B.classification
C.combination D.explanation
解析:选C 根据下文中的“including singing, dancing, and martial arts (武术)”可知,此处表示京剧是各种艺术形式的结合。故选C。
9.A.dating B.expanding
C.looking D.pulling
解析:选A 固定短语date back to“追溯到”,表示京剧可以追溯到18世纪。故选A。
10.A.named B.declared
C.gave D.found
解析:选B 句意:2010年,联合国教科文组织宣布其为人类非物质文化遗产。declare“宣布”。故选B。
11.A.influenced B.transformed
C.challenged D.introduced
解析:选C 根据下文中的“and is losing its audience, especially among the younger generation”可知,此处表示京剧受到当代娱乐的挑战,观众逐渐减少。故选C。
12.A.opera B.trend
C.world D.performance
解析:选B 根据上文中的“Like many traditional art forms ... especially among the younger generation.”可知,此处表示她正试图改变这一趋势。故选B。
13.A.basic B.literary
C.strange D.solid
解析:选D 句意:她有大约160万戏迷,凭借扎实的技术和魅力在年轻人中建立了庞大的戏迷群体。solid“坚实的”。故选D。
14.A.note B.star
C.theme D.guest
解析:选C 根据下文中的“such as the making of a Peking Opera star ... stories about the age-old art”可知,这些都是关于戏剧知识的主题。故选C。
15.A.aim B.failure
C.necessity D.process
解析:选D 根据下文中的“preparing for a performance”可知,此处表示为演出做准备的过程。故选D。
16.A.adapt to B.joke with
C.argue with D.appeal to
解析:选D 句意:她用简单、直接、幽默的语言来吸引观众。appeal to“对……有吸引力,吸引”。故选D。
17.A.consulted B.commented
C.compromised D.commanded
解析:选B 根据下文引号内的内容可知,此处表示有戏迷评论。故选B。
18.A.costumes B.eyes
C.noses D.faces
解析:选D 根据上文中的“the painted”和常识可知,此处表示京剧的脸谱。故选D。
19.A.special B.online
C.live D.academic
解析:选C 根据下文中的“in the theatre”可知,此处表示的是现场表演。live“现场演出的”。故选C。
(三)语法填空(15分)
Huangmei Opera is one of the five major 20.____________ (style) of Chinese opera, and has a significant influence 21.____________ Chinese opera. Huangmei Opera came from Huangmei, Hubei Province. It was 22.____________ (original) known as Huangmei Tune (曲调) or Caicha (tea-picking) Opera. It is now popular in Anqing City in Anhui Province, and Huangmei County in Hubei Province.
During the late Qing Dynasty, the Caicha Tune of Huangmei County 23.____________ (introduce) into the neighboring areas of Huaining County, Anhui Province. This combined with local folk art and songs, and sung in the Anqing dialect with a monologue (独白). So a new kind of opera gradually developed, known as Huai Tune, 24.____________ formed the basis of Huangmei Opera later. 25.____________ (affect) by the performance and drama of Hui Tune and Qingyang Tune, the Huangmei Opera was born. Anqing City became the center and after more than a hundred years' 26.____________ (develop), Huangmei Opera 27.____________ (become) a major local opera in Anhui Province and achieved national fame. Huangmei Opera vividly expresses lyrical emotion. It is easy 28.____________ (understand) Huangmei Opera. Huangmei Opera's expressive, simple and vivid tunes have made 29.____________ very popular throughout the country.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作为中国五大戏曲剧种之一的黄梅戏的历史背景及其发展过程,以及它在中国戏曲中的重要地位和它的特色。
20.styles 考查名词复数。“one of+名词复数”表示“……之一”,因此空处应使用名词复数形式。故填styles。
21.on/upon 考查介词。此句包含固定短语have an influence on/upon,意为“对……有影响”,故空处应填on/upon。
22.originally 考查副词。此处为副词作状语修饰动词known。original的副词为originally,意为“最初”,符合句意。故填originally。
23.was introduced 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。空处为句子的谓语动词,根据时间状语During the late Qing Dynasty可知,此处使用一般过去时,且introduce与主语the Caicha Tune of Huangmei County之间为被动关系,所以此处使用一般过去时的被动语态;主语为第三人称单数。故填was introduced。
24.which 考查定语从句。此处为关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Huai Tune,指物,在从句中作主语,所以此处使用关系代词which。故填which。
25.Affected 考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作状语,affect与逻辑主语the Huangmei Opera之间为被动关系,所以此处使用过去分词形式,且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Affected。
26.development 考查名词。空前有year's,空处应用名词。develop的名词为development,意为“发展”,且为不可数名词。故填development。
27.has become 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语after more than a hundred years'(development)以及句意可知,此处表示从过去开始持续到现在的结果,所以此处应用现在完成时,且主语Huangmei Opera为第三人称单数。故填has become。
28.to understand 考查非谓语动词。本句中含“it作形式主语,不定式短语作真正主语”结构,所以此处使用动词不定式形式to understand。故填to understand。
29.it 考查代词。此处需要代词指代Huangmei Opera作宾语,所以用代词it。故填it。
(四)主题微写作(10分)(建议教师批阅)
本文的第四段描述了作者观看京剧时的场景,可以作为描写观看的某个表演的写作模板:
Easily my favourite part of ...I had never seen ... That was simply incredible.It was so ...that ... Everyone was ...
[情景迁移] 毫无疑问,活动中我最喜欢的部分是操场上的舞龙和舞狮表演。我以前从未见过学生表演过。参演的学生做得很好,简直难以置信。他们的表演是如此精彩以至于我无法确定这些表演者是否真的是我的同学。每个人都在鼓掌。
参考范文:
Easily my favourite part of the event was the dragon and lion dance performance on the playground. I had never seen students perform before. The students who took part did so good a job. That was simply incredible. Their performance was so brilliant that I wasn't sure if the performers were actually my classmates. Everyone was clapping.
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