Unit 5 Section Ⅱ “Understanding ideas”的新知学习环节 课时跟踪检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册配套练习word（外研版）

Section Ⅱ　“Understanding ideas”的新知学习环节 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(5分) (1)Today's special offer gives you a choice of three different destinations (目的地)． (2)One of the world's largest art galleries (画廊) is the Louvre, located in Paris, which is also famous for its restaurants and theatres. (3)She quit (离开；离任) her job because she wanted to start a new business. (4)She was a woman of unique (独特的) talent and determination. (5)Considering that you have no previous (先前的) experience, it's doubtful that you'll get the job. (二)单句语法填空(12分) (6)It was amazing (amaze) that he was removed from the company for being late. (7)This kitchen is a non-smoking area.I would like to_warn (warn) you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined. (8)You have to be very cautious about making a comment on/upon your students' performance in school. (9)I remember when you were his age, you said that you wanted to be a professional (profession) football player. (10)We have to ask the audience to quit talking (talk) loudly in order that all people present could hear us clearly. (11)The College Entrance Exam is more than important to students, and it's also challenging (challenge)． (三)选词填空(12分) come true， regard ...as， in particular， be determined to， become familiar with， fall in love with (12)Most people don't regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills. (13)It took years of planning, but their seagoing vacation came_true at last. (14)We are_determined_to get the work done before New Year's Day. (15)I know he fell_in_love_with_ her, but I don't know they have been in love for eight years. (16)Among a group of copy photos in the files, one in_particular caught her eyes — the picture of her grandma. (17)Now that you become_familiar_with the author's ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as possible. (四)完成句子(10分) (18)He works_harder_than_anyone_else.他比任何人都更努力。 (19)In our school，there are some students going_to_study_abroad this year. 今年，我们学校将有一些学生去国外学习。 (20)What the teachers have done has_a_great_impact_on their students in the future. 老师的行为对学生的未来有很大的影响。 (21)When_it_comes_to computers and the Internet, many people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. 当说到电脑和互联网的时候，很多人认为它们给我们带来了很多便利。 (22)Upset by the problem, he was_determined_to_do_something_to make a difference. 他被这个问题弄得心烦意乱，下定决心要有所作为。 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)阅读理解 Last summer, I went on a trip to Ireland, a place full of mystery and charm (魅力). As soon as I arrived on the beautiful island, I felt the fresh sea wind and saw the green landscapes that seemed to go on forever. In Dublin, I walked through the narrow streets of Temple Bar. The locals were very friendly and always willing to help. They shared their stories and traditions with me, making me feel like I was part of their community. I visited a local market where I saw all kinds of handmade crafts (手艺) and tasted delicious traditional food. The vendors (小贩) were so kind and told me about the history behind their products. I also explored the beautiful parks and gardens, where I saw many people enjoying the sunshine and the natural beauty. I also visited a small village in the west of Ireland. There, I experienced the simple and real countryside life. The people in the village were warm and welcome. I stayed with a local family, and the grandmother taught me how to make traditional Irish soda bread. The kitchen was full of the smell of the freshly baked bread, and when I ate, I felt it was as delicious as I had never tasted. I also helped them with some farm work, like feeding the animals and collecting eggs. It was a great way to experience the Irish way of life. The Irish culture, with its old traditions and the spirit of togetherness, left a lasting mark on me. It made me understand the importance of protecting our own cultural heritage and the value of friendship. This trip to Ireland was not just a journey to a beautiful country, but a journey into the heart of a culture that will always be special in my memory. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过爱尔兰之旅体验自然美景与传统文化，深刻感受到文化传承和人们的温暖。 1．What was the author's immediate impression on her first arrival in Ireland? A．Natural beauty.　 B．Friendly locals. C．Crowded streets. D．Historical buildings. 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As soon as I arrived on the beautiful island, I felt the fresh sea wind and saw the green landscapes that seemed to go on forever.”可知，作者第一次到达爱尔兰时，美丽的自然风光即自然美是作者对爱尔兰的第一印象。故选A。 2．What can we learn about the author's experience in Dublin? A．She felt like an outsider. B．She was treated differently. C．She enjoyed the sense of community. D．She found the locals live a rich life. 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The locals were very friendly and always willing to help. They shared their stories and traditions with me, making me feel like I was part of their community.”可知，都柏林的当地人热情分享故事与传统，让作者感到自己是社区的一部分，由此可知，她享受社区的感觉。故选C。 3．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The effect of tourism on Irish villages. B．A comparison between new and old farming ways. C．The role of traditional Irish soda bread in local food. D．A personal experience of rural life and cultural traditions. 解析：选D　段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，该段主要讲述了作者在爱尔兰西部的一个村庄与当地家庭共同生活、学习制作传统食物和参与农活的经历，即作者对乡村生活和文化传统的体验。故选D。 4．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．Tasting Irish Delicious Food B．Getting to Know Irish Culture C．Seeing Ireland's Beautiful Views D．Old Ways and New Life in Ireland 解析：选B　标题归纳题。根据最后一段中的“The Irish culture, with its old traditions ...cultural heritage and the value of friendship.”可知，全文围绕作者体验爱尔兰文化之旅展开，这次旅行深化了作者对文化传承的理解，B项“Getting to Know Irish Culture”突出了解爱尔兰文化之旅，最适合作本文标题。故选B。 (二)完形填空 British brothers James and Thomas Lindesay have spent months traveling across the Great Wall of China on foot.They __5__ 9,263 kilometres, a remarkable achievement at any time. Their __6__ to complete this adventure came from their father, William Lindesay, who __7__ along the Wall decades ago and attracted a great deal of media attention.Born in 1956 in Liverpool, William became __8__ about the Wall later in his life.In 1987, he made the __9__ in China by hiking the Wall.He has committed over 30 years to the protection of the structure, and has __10__ 10 books on the Wall based on his knowledge and experiences. His action and books influenced his two sons, who now share his __11__ in the Wall.In 2016, the Lindesay brothers flew drones (无人机) at many __12__ along the Wall and edited video works on the __13__ of the Wall, hoping to keep it safe from damage.Not __14__ with merely documenting parts of the Wall, the young brothers __15__ wanted to find a new way to experience the structure and finally they __16__ hiking its length, following in their father's footsteps. The brothers' trip was __17__ than they had imagined.They met many difficulties.But __18__ the great wonder was life-changing, which gave them a better __19__ of the structure and the history behind it. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英国两兄弟詹姆斯和托马斯·林德赛受父亲对长城的热爱并沿长城旅行的影响，跟随父亲的足迹徒步穿越长城的经历。 5．A.challenged　　　 B．measured C．covered D．quit 解析：选C　根据下文“9,263 kilometres”可知，此处表示他们行走了这么远的距离。challenge“挑战”；measure“测量”；cover“行走(一段路程)”；quit“离开，放弃”。故选C项。 6．A.agreement B．destination C．ability D．wish 解析：选D　根据下文“to complete this adventure”可知，完成这次冒险是他们的愿望。agreement“同意”；destination“目的地”；ability“能力”；wish“愿望”。故选D项。 7．A.journeyed B．jogged C．continued D．researched 解析：选A　根据下文“The brothers' trip was ________ than they had imagined.”可知，他们的父亲威廉·林德赛曾沿着长城旅行。journey“旅行”；jog“慢跑”；continue“继续”；research“研究”。故选A项。 8．A.anxious B．enthusiastic C．serious D．particular 解析：选B　根据下文“He has committed over 30 years to the protection of the structure, and has ________ 10 books on the Wall based on his knowledge and experiences.”可知，30多年来，他一直致力于保护这座建筑，并根据自己的知识和经验写了10本关于长城的书籍，说明威廉在晚年对长城产生了浓厚的兴趣。anxious“焦虑的”；enthusiastic“热情的”；serious“严重的”；particular“独特的”。故选B项。 9．A.difference B．changes C．connection D．headlines 解析：选D　根据上文“William Lindesay, who ________ along the Wall decades ago and attracted a great deal of media attention.”可知，1987年他因攀登长城而引起大量媒体的关注，此处指他成为了头条新闻。difference“不同”；change“改变”；connection“连接”；headline“大字标题”；make the headlines“成为头条新闻”。故选D项。 10．A.bought B．recommended C．written D．reviewed 解析：选C　根据下文“10 books on the Wall based on his knowledge and experiences”可知，他根据自己的知识和经历撰写了10本关于长城的书籍。buy“购买”；recommend“推荐”；write“编写”；review“复习”。故选C项。 11．A.pride B．interest C．success D．profession 解析：选B　根据上文“British brothers James and Thomas Lindesay have spent months traveling across the Great Wall of China on foot.”可知，英国兄弟詹姆斯和托马斯·林德赛花了几个月的时间徒步穿越中国的长城，说明他们和他们的父亲都对长城非常感兴趣。pride“骄傲”；interest“兴趣”；success“成功”；profession“专业”。故选B项。 12．A.buildings B．stages C．parts D．villages 解析：选C　根据上文可知，2016年林德赛兄弟在长城沿线的许多地方放飞了无人机。building“建筑物”；stage“舞台，阶段”；part“部分”；village“村庄”。故选C项。 13．A.protection B．route C．landscape D．origin 解析：选A　根据下文“hoping to keep it safe from damage”可知，林德赛兄弟编辑了关于保护长城的视频作品。protection“保护”；route“路线”；landscape“风景”；origin“起源”。故选A项。 14．A.familiar B．busy C．careful D．satisfied 解析：选D　根据下文推知，年轻的两兄弟不满足于仅仅记录长城的一部分。familiar“熟悉的”；busy“繁忙的”；careful“小心的”；satisfied“满意的”。故选D项。 15．A.gradually B．occasionally C．truly D．previously 解析：选C　根据空后“wanted to find a new way to experience the structure”可知，他们真心地想找到一种新的方式来体验这种结构。gradually“逐渐地”；occasionally“偶尔”；truly“真地”；previously“以前”。故选C项。 16．A.decided on B．carried on C．learned of D．dreamed of 解析：选A　根据空后“hiking its length, following in their father's footsteps”可知，最后他们决定沿着他们父亲的足迹徒步旅行长城。decide on“决定”；carry on“继续”；learn of“了解”；dream of“梦想”。故选A项。 17．A.funnier B．harder C．greater D．shorter 解析：选B　根据下文“They met many difficulties.”可知，他们遇到了许多困难，说明兄弟俩的旅行比他们想象的要艰难。funnier“更有趣的”；harder“更艰难的”；greater“更好的”；shorter“更短的”。故选B项。 18．A.exploring B．combining C．repairing D．monitoring 解析：选A　根据上文“British brothers James and Thomas Lindesay have spent months traveling across the Great Wall of China on foot.”可知，沿着长城步行，即探索这个伟大的奇迹，改变了他们的生活。explore“探索”；combine“结合”；repair“修理”；monitor“监督”。故选A项。 19．A.memory B．responsibility C．impression D．understanding 解析：选D　根据空后“of the structure and the history behind it”并结合上文提到的他们徒步旅行长城可知，探索这个伟大的奇迹让他们更好地理解了它的结构和背后的历史。memory“记忆”；responsibility“责任”；impression“印象”；understanding“理解”。故选D项。 (三)语法填空(15分) In Northwest China's Gansu Province lies Zhangye National Geopark, which is blessed with a spectacular Danxia (red cloud) landform area 20.______________ (cover) about 19 square miles.The Danxia landforms are 21.________________ masterpiece of nature.The colorful mountain ridges are just like an overturned palette from heaven.Bands of fiery red, creamy orange, rich green and bright yellow streak across the mountain, forming 22.________________ is known as the most beautiful rainbow mountain. The incredible landscapes 23.______________ (create) by sandstone and minerals piling on top of one another over the years due to tectonic plate movements.Wind, rain, and time then carved the rock formations and rolling hills into 24.__________ (vary) extraordinary shapes, including towers, pillars and valleys. 25．________________ (add) to the list of UNESCO Global Geoparks by the Executive Board of UNESCO in Paris on July 7, 2020, the park has become a top tourist 26.________________ (attract)．The park features a series of boardwalks that allow visitors 27.________________ (walk) around the colorful sandstone landscapes.There are viewing platforms 28.________________(special) designed, enabling tourists to get close to the hills and feast their eyes on the magnificent sights without damaging the fragile ecosystem.Shuttle bus service is available, making 29.______________ easy for tourists to get around the park. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国西北部的甘肃省张掖国家地质公园里的丹霞地貌。 20．covering　 考查非谓语动词。cover与其所修饰的名词短语a spectacular Danxia (red cloud) landform area之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词做后置定语。 21．a　考查冠词。空处应用不定冠词修饰可数名词单数，泛指“一个”，且masterpiece是以辅音音素开头的词，故填a。 22．what　考查名词性从句。空处引导动词forming的宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，指物，表示“什么”的意思，应用what引导。 23．were created　考查时态、语态及主谓一致。空处描述过去发生的事应用一般过去时，且由下一句的谓语动词carved可推出本句时态；主语The incredible landscapes为复数形式，同时，create又与其主语之间为被动关系，故用一般过去式的被动语态。 24．various　考查形容词。空处应用形容词修饰后面的名词shapes。 25．Added　考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语has become ，空处应填非谓语动词，add与所修饰的名词the park是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词做状语。 26．attraction　考查名词。 空前有不定冠词a修饰，故此处应填名词形式，在句中作表语。 27．to walk　考查非谓语动词。固定搭配allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”，动词不定式在此作宾语补足语。 28．specially　考查副词。空处应填副词修饰动词designed。 29．it　考查代词。此处使用的是“make it ＋ adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth.”，空处应用it做make的形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语to get around the park。 (四)主题微写作(10分) 本文第三段是对澳大利亚特别是金伯利地区的景色描写，可作为描写景色的写作模板。 It is ...and you can experience ...in particular, is ...As a ...I love ... [情景迁移]　这个城市是非常有吸引力的，你可以体验那里的传统和欣赏那迷人的景色，尤其是穿城而过的那条河，清澈见底。河岸上绿树成荫，鲜花盛开，光滑的鹅卵石(pebble)铺就的小路蜿蜒曲折(wind)。作为一个旅行者，我真的很喜欢。 参考范文： The city is extremely attractive and you can experience the traditions there and enjoy attractive scenery. The river through the city, in particular, is clear. On the banks are green trees, colourful flowers and winding paths covered by smooth pebbles. As a traveller, I really love it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $