课时测评14 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（外研版）

课时测评14　Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points (时间：45分钟　满分：82分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) [语境基础练] 维度一　品句填词(每小题1分，共6分) 1．Climate and weather affect all aspects (方面) of our lives. 2．Male animals are often larger than the females (雌性). 3．He is a great player, with brilliant technique (技巧). 4．Poets use many different forms of poetry (诗歌) to express themselves. 5．As the president ended his speech, we clapped politely. 6．Kay sat on the edge of the bed to pull on her stockings. 维度二　词形转换(每小题1分，共8分) 1．The artistic movement (move) called the Renaissance began in Florence. 2．The boy who likes surfing looks energetic (energy) and healthy. 3．To meet the kid's emotional (emotion) need, they visit him now and then. 4．There was hurt and real anger (angry) in her voice. 5．The strategy was too dangerous in the explosive (explode) circumstances of the times. 6．It usually takes many years for the transformation (transform) of a society from one system to another to complete. 7．Although some gestures vary across cultures, there are certain basic body language gestures that are universal (universe). 8．The reason why dancers and cyclists live the longest is the combination (combine) of fresh air, smooth movement and exercise. 维度三　固定搭配和句式(每小题3分，共15分) 1．众所周知，一个好农夫能把荒地变成良田。(transform) As we know，a good farmer can transform a deserted place into a rich land． 2．理想的工作应该是把你擅长的和你感兴趣的结合起来。(combine) An ideal job should be one that combines what you are good at with/ and what you are interested in． 3．我们必须让大众了解这个简单的事实，环境保护很重要。(get across) We must get across to the public the simple fact that environmental protection is very important. 4．直到老师进来学生们才停止谈话。(until) The students didn't stop talking until the teacher came in. 5．教室里太吵了以至于老师无法使别人听到他说的话。(so...that) There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself heard. 维度四　教材知识迁移(每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面新情景，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shakespeare's Hamlet is probably 1.the most important play by the most important writer in English.2.Having seen (see) quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times，I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town! 3.Dating (date) back to the 18th century，Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.Does this mean it's 4.easier (easy) than a Shakespeare play to understand? 5.To find (find) out the answer，I just had to go and see The Revenge of Prince Zidan.Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese 6.instruments (instrument)，the opera brought a 7.completely (complete) new sound to my Western ears.At first，I thought what I heard was a violin，but later I 8.learned/learnt (learn) that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu.Using such techniques，the opera had transformed a small stage 9.into the whole universe.It was so dazzling and energetic 10.that I wasn't sure if the characters were performers or athletes! Everyone was clapping. [素能提升练] Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共8分) (2024·河南南阳期末) His talent and charm (魅力) have made him the No.1 Chinese classical artist in the world.He played in the grand Beijing Olympic opening ceremony in 2008, watched by a TV audience of 5 billion. Lang Lang is the first Chinese pianist to play with the world's top orchestras, making his debut at the Carnegie Hall in New York at 18, while still a student. Lang Lang, charm and fondness for sharp clothes make him a natural fit to represent (代表) China's new international image.According to the British newspaper The Times, “The Lang Lang's effect” is responsible for driving 36 million Chinese children to learn the piano. Now in China children are learning Chopin and Western orchestras are playing sold-out tours across Chinese cities.But can China introduce its own music to the west? Lang is trying.His cooperation with the London Symphony Orchestras in 2009 included a performance of Dragon Songs, an album of traditional Chinese classics. Behind the international recognition, however, is a fascinating story of a gifted child.Lang grew up with his father's own musical ambition and high expectations.It is not hard to imagine how boring it must be to practice the piano every day.Lang said that he once hated his hands and the piano.He injured his left hand seven years ago and had to rest.“That was the best month，” he says, without hesitation.“I had a date.I saw a Broadway show and saw Britney Spears in concert.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国著名钢琴家郎朗的成就和影响力，并且讲述了郎朗在向西方介绍中国音乐方面的努力。 1．Which of the following is NOT the reason why Lang Lang is the No.1 Chinese classical artist in the world? A．He has as many as 5 billion fans in China. B．He played in the Beijing Olympic opening ceremony in 2008. C．He is the first Chinese pianist to play with the world's top orchestras. D．He plays the piano so well and has a good international image. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“His talent and charm...audience of 5 billion.”以及第二段“Lang Lang is the first...while still a student.”可知，选项A不是郎朗成为世界第一中国古典艺术家的原因，是50亿电视观众观看了开幕式而不是他在中国有多达50亿粉丝。故选A项。 2．The underlined word “debut” in the second paragraph probably means ． A．first class B．first performance C．first plan D．first choice 答案：B 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线单词上文“Lang Lang is the first Chinese pianist to play with the world's top orchestras”可知，郎朗是第一位与世界顶级乐团合作的中国钢琴家，由此可推断，他18岁时就在纽约卡内基音乐厅首次“亮相”。故选B项。 3．Which of the following statements about Lang Lang is TRUE? A．He has 36 million Chinese students in China. B．He is touring China giving concerts. C．He is trying to export Chinese music to western countries. D．He only played traditional Chinese classics in his cooperation with the London Symphony Orchestra. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“But can China introduce...traditional Chinese classics.”可知，郎朗正在努力将中国的音乐介绍给西方国家。故选C项。 4．From the last paragraph we can infer ． A．Lang didn't like his father when he was little B．he was happy to practice the piano every day C．he injured his left hand on purpose seven years ago D．his father's desire and expectations played an important role in his childhood 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“Behind the international recognition...Britney Spears in concert.”可推知，郎朗父亲的愿望和期望在郎朗的童年生活中非常重要。故选D项。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (2025·吉林长春期中) It was a few years ago.I took a part-time job in a 1 store.An elderly woman went into my shop with a younger woman who I guessed was her 2 ．The younger woman showed impatience，sighing and checking her watch 3 ． The older woman 4 the younger one and began to 5 the DVDs on the shelf.I asked if I could help her.She showed me a piece of 6 ．The title she wrote on it was unusual and a little difficult to 7 ．Clearly a person looking for it knew about movies and quality. I asked her to 8 me so that I could show her where she could find it.Looking back，I thought I just 9 her to accompany me for a moment because her movements looked like my mother's.She also seemed 10 of the easy company and conversation. When we found the movie，I praised her for her 11 ．I watched her go to the cash desk.Then I 12 to the younger woman. “Is that your mom？” I asked.“Yeah，” she said.There was still displeasure in her reply.“Mind some 13 ？” I smiled to show her I was just 14 her.“Sure，” she replied.“Treasure her，” I said.Then I answered her 15 expression by saying，“When she's gone，it's just these little moments that will come back to you.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。作者做兼职的音像店里来了一对母女。看到女儿对她母亲不耐烦的样子，作者告诉她，要珍惜与母亲在一起的每时每刻。 1．A．video　　　　　　 B．candy C．clothes D．book 答案：A 解析：根据第二段第一句中的“began to the DVDs on the shelf”可知，作者在一家音像店做兼职工作。 2．A．guide B．friend C．daughter D．student 答案：C 解析：根据最后一段中的“‘Is that your mom？’ I asked.‘Yeah，’ she said.”可知，作者猜想进店的两位是母女关系。 3．A．curiously B．frequently C．slowly D．suddenly 答案：B 解析：根据空前的“The younger woman showed impatience”可知，这位年轻女士表现出了不耐烦的样子，所以她应是频繁地叹气和看手表。curiously“好奇地”；frequently“频繁地”；slowly“缓慢地”；suddenly“突然”。 4．A．persuaded B．warned C．hated D．left 答案：D 解析：根据下文可知，女儿并没有和她的母亲一起去找DVD，因此母亲是离开女儿独自一个人去找DVD。 5．A．look through B．take down C．pack up D．put away 答案：A 解析：根据下文中的“I asked if I could help her.”和“Clearly a person looking for it”可知，这位母亲在浏览架子上的DVD。look through“浏览”；take down“取下；写下”；pack up“打点行李”；put away“将……收起”。 6．A．news B．cake C．paper D．music 答案：C 解析：根据空后的“The title she wrote on it was unusual”可知，这位母亲给作者看了一张纸。 7．A．meet B．understand C．see D．change 答案：B 解析：根据空前的unusual可知，这部电影的名字与众不同，比较难理解。 8．A．follow B．trust C．help D．thank 答案：A 解析：根据空后的“so that I could show her where she could find it”和“Looking back”可知，作者让这位母亲跟着他，这样作者可以向她展示在哪儿可以找到她想要的DVD。 9．A．permitted B．wanted C．forced D．encouraged 答案：B 解析：根据空后的“because her movements looked like my mother's”可知，因为这位母亲的动作和作者的母亲的相似，所以作者想让她多陪自己一会儿。 10．A．proud B．confident C．shy D．glad 答案：D 解析：根据空前的also及空后的easy可知，这位母亲似乎也很感激有这样轻松的陪伴和交流。 11．A．choice B．appearance C．manners D．spirits 答案：A 解析：根据第二段最后两句话可知，这位母亲所寻找的电影与一般电影不同，所以他们找到DVD后，作者在夸奖她的选择。 12．A．waved B．referred C．walked D．listened 答案：C 解析：根据下一段的对话内容可知，在这位母亲去收银台结账的时候，作者走到年轻女士跟前和她交流。 13．A．money B．advice C．questions D．photos 答案：B 解析：根据下文中的“Treasure her”以及“When she's gone，it's just these little moments that will come back to you.”可知，作者给了这位年轻女士一些建议。 14．A．praising B．teaching C．preventing D．reminding 答案：D 解析：根据空前的smiled和just可知，作者微笑是为了向这位年轻女士表示，作者给她建议并没有恶意而只是想提醒她。 15．A．angry B．painful C．puzzled D．frightened 答案：C 解析：根据语境并结合常识可知，一位陌生人对自己提出了建议，这位年轻女士自然会感到很疑惑。作者也正是觉察出了她的这种心理才对她作了进一步的解释。 Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) The opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Tang Xianzu Theater Festival and International Theater Exchange Month—a series of programs to honor Tang Xianzu and 1. (strength) international cultural exchanges—2. (hold) in the famous Chinese playwright's birthplace of Fuzhou，Jiangxi Province，on Sept.28. Fifteen performing arts groups from China，the U．K.，the U．S.，Spain，France，and South Korea performed at the opening ceremony，3. (stage) masterpieces such as Tang Xianzu's “The Peony Pavilion”， Shakespeare's “Romeo and Juliet” and Spanish opera “Carmen”． Tang lived and worked in Jiangxi Province during 4. Ming Dynasty at around the same time that William Shakespeare，the great wordsmith and playwright，was active half a world away in England during the Tudor era.They were great writers in the same generation 5. works remain popular and are still performed today. Tang's stories，which have consistently provided enjoyment for his fellow 6. (countryman) over the centuries，nowadays delight audiences from around the world visiting his hometown，7. the international theater exchange programs are currently hosted. By organizing the festival，Fuzhou aims 8. (spread) excellent traditional culture，tell Chinese stories in a more 9. (attract) manner and carry out Chinese and foreign cultural exchanges and cooperation to draw domestic and global attention 10. Tang Xianzu，Fuzhou，Jiangxi，thus increasing Chinese culture's presence and influence. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍纪念汤显祖、加强国际文化交流的汤显祖戏剧节暨国际戏剧交流月开幕式在江西省抚州举行以及它的意义。 1．答案：strengthen 解析：考查动词。句意：9月28日，纪念汤显祖、加强国际文化交流的汤显祖戏剧节暨国际戏剧交流月开幕式在这位中国著名剧作家的故乡江西省抚州举行。设空处和honor并列，都接在不定式to后，应用动词原形，故填strengthen。 2．答案：was held 解析：考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：同上。设空处为谓语动，主语the opening ceremony和hold之间是被动关系，且根据时间“on Sept.28”可知用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用第三人称单数，故填was held。 3．答案：staging 解析：考查现在分词。句意：来自中国、英国、美国、西班牙、法国和韩国的15个演艺团体在开幕式上表演，上演了汤显祖的《牡丹亭》、莎士比亚的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》和西班牙歌剧《卡门》等名作。设空处为非谓语动词，stage和逻辑主语Fifteen performing arts groups之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词staging作状语。故填staging。 4．答案：the 解析：考查冠词。句意：汤显祖在明朝的江西省生活和工作，大约在同一时期，伟大的语言大师和剧作家威廉·莎士比亚在都铎时代活跃在半个地球之外的英国。设空处修饰Ming Dynasty，表特指，应用定冠词，故填the。 5．答案：whose 解析：考查定语从句。句意：他们是同一代伟大的作家，他们的作品至今仍广受欢迎，并仍在演出。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词writers，关系词在从句中作定语，故填whose。 6．答案：countrymen 解析：考查名词。句意：几个世纪以来，汤的故事一直为他的同胞们带来欢乐，如今，来自世界各地的观众来到他的家乡，那里正在举办国际戏剧交流项目。设空处为宾语，应用名词，fellow countryman表示“同胞”，此处用复数形式，故填countrymen。 7．答案：where 解析：考查定语从句。句意：同上。设空处引导非限制性定语从句先行词是hometown，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故填where。 8．答案：to spread 解析：考查不定式。句意：抚州通过举办汤显祖文化节，旨在传播优秀传统文化，以更有吸引力的方式讲述中国故事，开展中外文化交流与合作，吸引国内外对汤显祖的关注，提高中国文化的存在感和影响力。aim to do sth.表示“旨在做某事”，符合句意，故填to spread。 9．答案：attractive 解析：考查形容词。句意：同上。设空处修饰名词manner，表示“吸引人的”，故填attractive。 10．答案：to 解析：考查固定短语。句意：同上。短语draw attention to表示“引起对……的注意”，故填to。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $