Unit 3 Growing Up（单元综合训练）2025-2026学年英语人教版八年级下册

Unit 3 Growing Up单元复习 第一部分 重点词汇 一. 单词拼写 1. We should try to express our ___________ (情感) in a healthy way. 2. You must learn how to ___________ (控制) your feelings at your age. 3. Please ___________ (关闭) the door quietly so that we won’t wake up the baby. 4. Lucy looked really ___________ (沮丧的) after the argument. 5. Helen got many ___________ (礼物) on her 15th birthday yesterday. 6. Can you ___________ (重复) the question? I didn’t hear it clearly. 7. Our school sets a high ___________（标准）for homework: students must finish it carefully and hand it in on time. 8. The astronauts of Shenzhou-21 ___________（进入）China Space Station successfully on 1st November 2025. 9. I hope you can ___________ (原谅) me for forgetting your birthday. 10. I feel bad today because of my poor ___________ (得分) in the English exam. 11. It is wrong to ___________ (恐吓) those who are weaker than you.You should always be kind to others. 12. As teenagers,we sometimes experience ___________ (消极的) feelings such as sadness,worry and fear. 13. It’s so ___________（正常的）that your idea is different from others’. 14. Tom, don’t be so ___________ (吝啬的)! Share your candies with your little sister. 15. —Do you think ___________ (任何人) can solve this difficult maths problem? —Well,it’s really difficult, but maybe some top students can work it out. 16. Please ___________ (保持) quiet when the exam starts. 17. Please ___________ (表现) well when the visitors come to our class. 18. Our teacher says ___________ (物理) is fun because we learn how things move. 19. I bought the camera at a very ___________ (低的) price. It’s really cheap and nice. 20. If you hurt someone’s feelings, you should ___________ (道歉). 二. 完成句子 21. 当面对困难时，我们应该抱乐观态度。 We should                                                        when facing difficulties. 22. 除非尽释前嫌，否则你们很难重新做回好朋友。 It will be difficult for you to be close friends again unless you                                 . 23. 不要担心会让你的朋友们失望，他们会理解你的。 Don’t worry about            your friends            , they’ll understand you. 24. 从今以后你应更加小心，不要再犯同样的错误。 You should be more careful                      . Don’t make the same mistake anymore. 25. 这个男孩把苹果切成两半，和他的朋友一起分享。 The boy            the apple                       and shared it with his friend. 26. 如果你设身处地为他想想，就会理解他的决定了。 You will understand his decision if you                                                       . 27. 冰箱里有充足的食物，所以我们不需要出去买了。 There is                       food in the fridge, so we don't need to go out to buy any. 28. 要建立健康的家庭关系，父母与子女应当时不时沟通交流。 To build healthy family relations, parents and children should exchange ideas                                            . 29. 迈克因为刚才朝安妮大喊跟她道歉了。 Mike apologized to Anne for                       her just now. 30.他因为考试失利而情绪低落。 He was                                  because of failing the exam. 三. 单项选择 31. —What is your teacher’s idea about learning English? —She often ___________ that we should read English every day. A. advises B. argues C. replies D. describes 32. —Are you going to say sorry to Andy? —No way! I don’t think it is my ___________. A. pain B. stress C. fault D. failure 33. After watching the movie How to Make Millions Before Grandma Dies, I ___________ that love is more important than money. A. showed B. developed C. realized D. meant 34. Jack spent a lot of time on maths, and he got good ___________ this term. A. seats B. chances C. activities D. grades 35. Mr Li, can you ___________ it? I’m too slow to write down all the main points. A. reduce B. repeat C. apologize D. kick 36. —We are ___________ to see that Chinese is more and more popular all over the world. —Exactly! It’s becoming an important language. A. angry B. proud C. lonely D. upset 37. As long as all the Chinese people ___________,our dream of building our beautiful home will come true. A. hang out B. pass away C. pull together D. get together 38. I have a reason for being late, but I don’t know how to ___________ to the teacher. A. deal with it B. deal it with C. get across it D. get it across 39. It rained all weekend and they had to ___________ the promise about hiking. A. take away B. take off C. take up D. take back 40. —I apologize to you for breaking the goods on the shelf, Mr Yang. —Never mind. I'm sure you didn't do it ___________. A. on time B. on purpose C. in fact D. in future 第二部分 语法知识 一. 单句语法填空 1. Chinese scientists made an important ___________ (decide) to develop the “nano-labelling robot” to help doctors cure illnesses. 2. Counting to ten before speaking is a good ___________ (solve) to avoid arguments. 3. China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years. We are all very ___________ (pride) of that. 4. I like drawing because it makes me feel ___________ (relax). 5. Tim looks like his brother Jim, but Tim does things ___________ (different) from Jim. 6. Lily was ___________ (wake) until her parents came back home last night. 7. Jack is ___________ (thank) to his teacher for helping him with physics. 8. It is really ___________ (joy) for all the students to have such a meaningful experience. 9. If you are ill, follow the doctor’s  ___________ (advise) and you will feel much better. 10. It’s not good to keep  ___________ (angry) to yourself.You'd better do something about it. 11.Our PE  ___________ (coach) teach us how to play basketball safely. 12. The bell  ___________ (ring), so we ran quickly into the classroom. 13. His brother is an excellent  ___________ (play) on the basketball team. 14. The more mistakes he made, the ___________ (mad) he got. 15. The baby was all ___________ (smile) when he saw his mother. 16. The shy girl doesn’t dare ___________ (speak) in front of the class. 17. It’s not right to say such ___________ (hurt) words to others. 18. We need to buy some fruits, vegetables and meat in the supermarket. ___________ (last), don’t forget to get a bottle of milk. 19. The people in the street looked  ___________ (shock) when they saw the traffic accident. 20. The moon shone brightly that night, so we could see everything ___________ (clear). 二. 单项选择 21. The old man lives ___________ in the village but he never feels ___________. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely 22. My teacher often advises us ___________ more English books after class. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 24. ___________it’s raining, the children are still playing basketball on the playground. A. Though B. So C. But D. Because 25. —Mum, can I watch TV now? —No, you can’t do that ___________ you finish cleaning your room. A. although B. until C. so that D. because 26. You’d better take a map with you ___________ you won’t get lost. A. as long as B. as soon as C. now that D. so that 27. I will go to see a movie with you ___________ I am free tomorrow. A. until B. although C. so that D. if 28. —Do you think ___________ can solve this difficult maths problem? —Well, it’s really difficult, but maybe some top students can work it out. A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody 29. There was still ___________ water left, which made the thirsty girl ___________ cheerful. A. a bit; a bit B. a little; a bit of C. a little; a bit D. a bit; a little 30. For your safety, you mustn’t get close to the train until it ___________. A. stops B. doesn’t stop C. will stop D. won’t stop 三. 语法选择 Larry seemed always quiet and didn’t have any friend. His teacher Mr Brown wanted to help 31  . And he said. “I see that you don't talk to anyone or show any interest in anything. What’s wrong with you?” Larry replied, “Sir,I have 32   hard life. I have to face some sad things. I don’t know 33   do, and I keep thinking about them. Because of this, I can’t pay attention to anything and don’t even feel like 34  to anybody.” Mr Brown thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade（柠檬汽水）?” Larry felt a little 35   but then he answered, “Yes,thank you!” While preparing, Mr Brown added much salt on purpose into the lemonade and kept sugar little. Larry made a strange face when he 36   that kind of lemonade. After seeing this, Mr Brown asked, “You don't like it?” “Um...it’s just that there is too 37   salt in it,” Larry said. Mr Brown said, “Oh,stop drinking and I will throw it away.”  38  the teacher was ready to pick the glass up,Larry stopped him and said, “If we put a little more sugar in it, the lemonade will taste 39   than before.” After hearing this, Mr Brown said happily, “Right! To improve the taste of the lemonade, we can’t take the salt 40   it, but we can add some sugar to it. Similarly, we can’t remove sad things but we can add happiness in our life.” 31. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 32. A. / B. the C. an D. a 33. A. why I should B. why should I C. what I should D. what should I 34. A. talking B. to talk C. talk D. to talking 35. A. exciting B. excited C. surprising D. surprised 36. A. will drink B. is drinking C. drank D. drinks 37. A. many B. much C. little D. few 38. A. As B. So C. If D. Until 39. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better 40. A. to B. from C. for D. with 第三部分 写作 一. 汉译英 1. 我父母经常把我和我的表姐作比较。(compare ... with ...) ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我的同学们帮助了我，而不是留下我一个。(instead of) ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. 直到爸爸熬夜帮我辅导作业，我才意识到他有多爱我。(用not... until...) ____________________________________________________________________________ 4. 这个新公园不但是一个锻炼的好地方,而且还是一个家庭聚会的完美场所。(not only ... but also ...) ____________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我们时不时去乡下进行一次短途旅行,来逃离繁忙的城市。(from time to time)  ____________________________________________________________________________ 二. 写作实践 科学研究发现，快乐的人更容易找到生活的乐趣并实现自己的理想。独乐乐不如众乐乐。假如你是李平，请你在英语课上为全班同学做一个以“如何保持快乐”为主题的演讲，希望同学们听了你的演讲之后能保持并传递快乐。 要点： 1. 做一名快乐的中学生很重要； 2. 快乐的好处：（1）身体更健康，思维更敏捷；（2）在压力下，快乐的人更容易战胜困难； 3. 说一说中学生如何保持快乐。 [审题指导] 审体裁——议论文 审时态——一般现在时 审人称——第一人称 [谋篇布局] My dear classmates, 第一段：提出观点+扩展 I think it’s very important to ____________________. Being happy can not only ___________________but also___________________.What’s more, _____________________________________________ Here are some ways to be a happy student. 第二段：提出建议 First, we should________________________________. Second, ___________________________________. Third, _____________________________________________ 第三段：表达祝愿 I hope _____________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Growing Up单元复习 第一部分 重点词汇 一. 单词拼写 1. We should try to express our ___________ (情感) in a healthy way. 【答案】emotions 2. You must learn how to ___________ (控制) your feelings at your age. 【答案】control 3. Please ___________ (关闭) the door quietly so that we won’t wake up the baby. 【答案】shut 4. Lucy looked really ___________ (沮丧的) after the argument. 【答案】upset 5. Helen got many ___________ (礼物) on her 15th birthday yesterday. 【答案】presents 6. Can you ___________ (重复) the question? I didn’t hear it clearly. 【答案】repeat 7. Our school sets a high ___________（标准）for homework: students must finish it carefully and hand it in on time. 【答案】standard 8. The astronauts of Shenzhou-21 ___________（进入）China Space Station successfully on 1st November 2025. 【答案】entered 9. I hope you can ___________ (原谅) me for forgetting your birthday. 【答案】forgive 10. I feel bad today because of my poor ___________ (得分) in the English exam. 【答案】score 11. It is wrong to ___________ (恐吓) those who are weaker than you.You should always be kind to others. 【答案】bully 12. As teenagers,we sometimes experience ___________ (消极的) feelings such as sadness,worry and fear. 【答案】negative 13. It’s so ___________（正常的）that your idea is different from others’. 【答案】normal 14. Tom, don’t be so ___________ (吝啬的)! Share your candies with your little sister. 【答案】mean 15. —Do you think ___________ (任何人) can solve this difficult maths problem? —Well,it’s really difficult, but maybe some top students can work it out. 【答案】anybody/anyone 16. Please ___________ (保持) quiet when the exam starts. 【答案】remain/keep 17. Please ___________ (表现) well when the visitors come to our class. 【答案】behave 18. Our teacher says ___________ (物理) is fun because we learn how things move. 【答案】physics 19. I bought the camera at a very ___________ (低的) price. It’s really cheap and nice. 【答案】low 20. If you hurt someone’s feelings, you should ___________ (道歉). 【答案】apologize 二. 完成句子 21. 当面对困难时，我们应该抱乐观态度。 We should                                                        when facing difficulties. 【答案】look on the bright side 22. 除非尽释前嫌，否则你们很难重新做回好朋友。 It will be difficult for you to be close friends again unless you                                 . 【答案】clear the air 23. 不要担心会让你的朋友们失望，他们会理解你的。 Don’t worry about            your friends            , they’ll understand you. 【答案】letting down 24. 从今以后你应更加小心，不要再犯同样的错误。 You should be more careful                      . Don’t make the same mistake anymore. 【答案】in future 25. 这个男孩把苹果切成两半，和他的朋友一起分享。 The boy            the apple                       and shared it with his friend. 【答案】cut in half 26. 如果你设身处地为他想想，就会理解他的决定了。 You will understand his decision if you                                                       . 【答案】put yourself in his shoes 27. 冰箱里有充足的食物，所以我们不需要出去买了。 There is                       food in the fridge, so we don't need to go out to buy any. 【答案】plenty of 28. 要建立健康的家庭关系，父母与子女应当时不时沟通交流。 To build healthy family relations, parents and children should exchange ideas                                            . 【答案】from time to time 29. 迈克因为刚才朝安妮大喊跟她道歉了。 Mike apologized to Anne for                       her just now. 【答案】shouting at 30.他因为考试失利而情绪低落。 He was                                  because of failing the exam. 【答案】in low spirits 三. 单项选择 31. —What is your teacher’s idea about learning English? —She often ___________ that we should read English every day. A. advises B. argues C. replies D. describes 【答案】A 32. —Are you going to say sorry to Andy? —No way! I don’t think it is my ___________. A. pain B. stress C. fault D. failure 【答案】C 33. After watching the movie How to Make Millions Before Grandma Dies, I ___________ that love is more important than money. A. showed B. developed C. realized D. meant 【答案】C 34. Jack spent a lot of time on maths, and he got good ___________ this term. A. seats B. chances C. activities D. grades 【答案】D 35. Mr Li, can you ___________ it? I’m too slow to write down all the main points. A. reduce B. repeat C. apologize D. kick 【答案】B 36. —We are ___________ to see that Chinese is more and more popular all over the world. —Exactly! It’s becoming an important language. A. angry B. proud C. lonely D. upset 【答案】B 37. As long as all the Chinese people ___________,our dream of building our beautiful home will come true. A. hang out B. pass away C. pull together D. get together 【答案】C 38. I have a reason for being late, but I don’t know how to ___________ to the teacher. A. deal with it B. deal it with C. get across it D. get it across 【答案】D 39. It rained all weekend and they had to ___________ the promise about hiking. A. take away B. take off C. take up D. take back 【答案】D 40. —I apologize to you for breaking the goods on the shelf, Mr Yang. —Never mind. I'm sure you didn't do it ___________. A. on time B. on purpose C. in fact D. in future 【答案】B 第二部分 语法知识 一. 单句语法填空 1. Chinese scientists made an important ___________ (decide) to develop the “nano-labelling robot”to help doctors cure illnesses. 【答案】decision 2. Counting to ten before speaking is a good ___________ (solve) to avoid arguments. 【答案】solution 3. China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years. We are all very ___________ (pride) of that. 【答案】proud 4. I like drawing because it makes me feel ___________ (relax). 【答案】relaxed 5. Tim looks like his brother Jim, but Tim does things ___________ (different) from Jim. 【答案】differently 6. Lily was ___________ (wake) until her parents came back home last night. 【答案】awake 7. Jack is ___________ (thank) to his teacher for helping him with physics. 【答案】thankful 8. It is really ___________ (joy) for all the students to have such a meaningful experience. 【答案】joyful 9. If you are ill, follow the doctor’s  ___________ (advise) and you will feel much better. 【答案】advice 10. It’s not good to keep  ___________ (angry) to yourself.You'd better do something about it. 【答案】anger 11.Our PE  ___________ (coach) teach us how to play basketball safely. 【答案】coaches 12.The bell  ___________ (ring), so we ran quickly into the classroom. 【答案】rang 13. His brother is an excellent  ___________ (play) on the basketball team. 【答案】player 14. The more mistakes he made, the ___________ (mad) he got. 【答案】madder 15. The baby was all ___________ (smile) when he saw his mother. 【答案】smiles 16. The shy girl doesn’t dare ___________ (speak) in front of the class. 【答案】to speak 17. It’s not right to say such ___________ (hurt) words to others. 【答案】hurtful 18. We need to buy some fruits, vegetables and meat in the supermarket. ___________ (last), don’t forget to get a bottle of milk. 【答案】Lastly 19. The people in the street looked  ___________ (shock) when they saw the traffic accident. 【答案】shocked 20. The moon shone brightly that night, so we could see everything ___________ (clear). 【答案】clearly 二. 单项选择 21. The old man lives ___________ in the village but he never feels ___________. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely 【答案】A 22. My teacher often advises us ___________ more English books after class. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 【答案】D 24. ___________it’s raining, the children are still playing basketball on the playground. A. Though B. So C. But D. Because 【答案】A 25. —Mum, can I watch TV now? —No, you can’t do that ___________ you finish cleaning your room. A. although B. until C. so that D. because 【答案】B 26. You’d better take a map with you ___________ you won’t get lost. A. as long as B. as soon as C. now that D. so that 【答案】D 27. I will go to see a movie with you ___________ I am free tomorrow. A. until B. although C. so that D. if 【答案】D 28. —Do you think ___________ can solve this difficult maths problem? —Well, it’s really difficult, but maybe some top students can work it out. A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody 【答案】A 29. There was still ___________ water left, which made the thirsty girl ___________ cheerful. A. a bit; a bit B. a little; a bit of C. a little; a bit D. a bit; a little 【答案】C 30. For your safety, you mustn’t get close to the train until it ___________. A. stops B. doesn’t stop C. will stop D. won’t stop 【答案】A 三. 语法选择 Larry seemed always quiet and didn’t have any friend. His teacher Mr Brown wanted to help 31  . And he said. “I see that you don't talk to anyone or show any interest in anything. What’s wrong with you?” Larry replied, “Sir,I have 32   hard life. I have to face some sad things. I don’t know 33   do, and I keep thinking about them. Because of this, I can’t pay attention to anything and don’t even feel like 34  to anybody.” Mr Brown thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade（柠檬汽水）?” Larry felt a little 35   but then he answered, “Yes,thank you!” While preparing, Mr Brown added much salt on purpose into the lemonade and kept sugar little. Larry made a strange face when he 36   that kind of lemonade. After seeing this, Mr Brown asked, “You don't like it?” “Um...it’s just that there is too 37   salt in it,” Larry said. Mr Brown said, “Oh,stop drinking and I will throw it away.”  38  the teacher was ready to pick the glass up,Larry stopped him and said, “If we put a little more sugar in it, the lemonade will taste 39   than before.” After hearing this, Mr Brown said happily, “Right! To improve the taste of the lemonade, we can’t take the salt 40   it, but we can add some sugar to it. Similarly, we can’t remove sad things but we can add happiness in our life.” 31. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 32. A. / B. the C. an D. a 33. A. why I should B. why should I C. what I should D. what should I 34. A. talking B. to talk C. talk D. to talking 35. A. exciting B. excited C. surprising D. surprised 36. A. will drink B. is drinking C. drank D. drinks 37. A. many B. much C. little D. few 38. A. As B. So C. If D. Until 39. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better 40. A. to B. from C. for D. with 【答案】B、D、C、A、D、C、B、A、D、B 第三部分 写作 一. 汉译英 1. 我父母经常把我和我的表姐作比较。(compare ... with ...) ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My parents often compare me with my cousin. 2. 我的同学们帮助了我，而不是留下我一个。(instead of) ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My classmates helped me instead of leaving me alone. 3. 直到爸爸熬夜帮我辅导作业，我才意识到他有多爱我。(用not... until...) ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I didn’t realize how much my dad loved me until he stayed up late to help me with my homework. 4. 这个新公园不但是一个锻炼的好地方,而且还是一个家庭聚会的完美场所。(not only ... but also ...) ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】This new park is not only a good place for exercise, but also a perfect place for family parties. 5. 我们时不时去乡下进行一次短途旅行,来逃离繁忙的城市。(from time to time)  ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We take a short trip to the countryside from time to time to run away from the busy city. 二. 写作实践 科学研究发现，快乐的人更容易找到生活的乐趣并实现自己的理想。独乐乐不如众乐乐。假如你是李平，请你在英语课上为全班同学做一个以“如何保持快乐”为主题的演讲，希望同学们听了你的演讲之后能保持并传递快乐。 要点： 1. 做一名快乐的中学生很重要； 2. 快乐的好处：（1）身体更健康，思维更敏捷；（2）在压力下，快乐的人更容易战胜困难； 3. 说一说中学生如何保持快乐。 [审题指导] 审体裁——议论文 审时态——一般现在时 审人称——第一人称 [谋篇布局] My dear classmates, As students, we’re busy every day and sometimes we feel stressed out. I think it’s very important to be a happy middle school student.Being happy can not only make us healthier, but also help us think faster.What’s more, happy people are more likely to get over difficulties under pressure. Here are some ways to be a happy student. First, we should have healthy living habits. We’d better eat healthy food and have enough sleep every day. Second,  doing sport works most of the time. Third, hobbies can help us to relax and we can often learn something interesting from them I hope we all can live a happy life. Let’s start right now 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $