Unit3单元综合测试题2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit3单元综合测试题 一、单项选择（每道1分，共15分） 1. —What ______ useful advice you gave me! It really helps me a lot. —You're welcome. I hope you can have ______ better life from now on. A. a; a B. an; the C. /; a D. the; / 2. Father's Day is coming. Many of my classmates plan to make ______ by themselves. A. awards B. standards C. scores D. presents 3. —______ we think differently about improving our lives, the goal remains the same. —Sure it is. A. Until B. Though C. When D. If 4. My friend lives ______ in a village, but he doesn't feel ______ because he always loses himself in reading. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; alone 5. —Look at the mess! Mum will be ______ if we don't tidy it up before she comes back. —OK. Hurry up! Let's do it now! A. joyful B. mean C. awake D. mad 6. —Sorry, I didn't hear you ______. Will you please repeat what you said? —I'll write it down. A. differently B. clearly C. seriously D. easily 7. —We should learn to ______ our screen time. —I totally agree. Never let smartphones take over our lives. A. repeat B. enter C. control D. express 8. The doctor advised me ______ plenty of fresh vegetables every day. A. had B. have C. having D. to have 9. —I feel terrible for spilling water on your homework. —Don't worry. I understand you didn't do it ______. A. by accident B. in danger C. on purpose D. at first 10. Learn to ______ bad emotions properly, and we will become better and more outgoing. A. deal with B. give up C. suffer from D. take back 11. —Jim fell off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday. —______. Let's go and see him this afternoon. A. Good news B. I'd love to C. I'm sorry to hear that D. No problem 12. ______ Peter argued with Harry, they are still good friends. A. Although B. Until C. So that D. If 13. You won't know how she feels ______ you talk to her face to face. A. because B. until C. as soon as D. unless 14. Judy wrote a letter to her parents ______ they could understand her feelings clearly. A. so that B. although C. if D. unless 15. Matt felt ______ about letting his team down in the basketball game. A. proud B. upset C. excited D. thankful 二. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【哲理故事】Long ago, there was a smart boy. But he had a bad temper(脾气). Often he got angry and said many 16______ things to people around him. The boy’s parents were worried about his bad temper. One day the father had a(n) 17.______ He gave the boy a hammer(锤子) and a bag of nails(钉子). The father 18______ his son to drive a nail into the wall when he was angry. The wall was very tough and the hammer was heavy. The 19______ day he drove 37 nails. Day after day, the number of nails was 20______ going down. Soon, the boy realized holding his temper is easier than driving nails into the wall. One day, the boy didn’t need the hammer or nails any more as he learnt to 21______ his temper perfectly. So he told his father about his 22.______ “Now, pull out one nail when you hold your temper all day long,” his father said. After a long time, all nails in the wall were gone. The boy was 23.______ But his father said, “You did a good job, but notice the holes left by the nails. The wall will never be the same as before.” The same happens when you say hurtful things to people, as your 24______ leave hurt in their hearts. Remember, you can’t take back what you have said. Even though you 25______ , the hurt caused by bad words will not disappear. ( )16. A. meaningful B. joyful C. hurtful D. useful ( )17. A. rest B. problem C. fever D. idea ( )18. A. promised B. advised C. preferred D. allowed ( )19. A. first B. second C. last D. next ( )20. A. seriously B. suddenly C. slowly D. easily ( )21. A. control B. forget C. check D. forgive ( )22. A. mistake B. pain C. progress D. failure ( )23. A. awake B. proud C. mean D. lonely ( )24. A. smiles B. presents C. scores D. words ( )25. A. fear B. apologize C. leave D. repeat 三. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A【人与自我·健康生活】（2025广东广州越秀期中） Sometimes you may have lots of things to do and you feel busy and worried. You may wonder, “Where does the time go?” Here are some ideas to make you find more free time to enjoy your life. Say no to yourself. If you are not interested in some activities, then don’t go. Stay at home and relax. Or if you want to go to the fruit shop but the weather is hot, you’d better stay in your garden. It’s fine to change your mind and do your shopping tomorrow. Change your pace (步伐). If you usually do your fruit shopping on Saturdays, you can go there on weekday nights. There are fewer people on weekday nights than on Saturdays. You can feel better if you think of your way home as taking a walk. Focus on (专注于) simple pleasures (乐事). When you finish your day’s work, make time for yourself. It doesn’t need to cost too much to relax. A bath or a good cup of tea can be enough. Although expensive relaxation is nice, when you focus on simple pleasures, you will get more. ( )26. According to the text, what should you do if you don’t want to take part in an activity? A. Go shopping. B. Do homework at home. C. Stay at home and relax. D. Work in the garden. ( )27. 【新中考·段落大意题】What's the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. It’s good to do fruit shopping on Saturdays. B. Taking a walk home makes you feel better. C. There are many people in the fruit shop on Saturdays. D. Changing the ways of doing things makes you feel better. ( )28. What can make you relax according to the text? A. Visiting good friends. B. Buying expensive clothes for yourself. C. Drinking a cup of tea. D. Spending too much eating a nice dinner. ( )29. What does the underlined phrase "simple pleasures" probably mean? A. Expensive activities. B. Small and cheap happy things. C. Hard work. D. Busy daily tasks. ( )30. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Find More Free Time B. How to Do Fruit Shopping C. How to Stay at Home D. How to Make Friends B篇 Last year, I was attracted by badminton when watching a game on TV. On my birthday last year, my mother surprised me with a badminton racket as a birthday present. That was my first experience with badminton, and I was excited to try it out. We decided to go to the badminton field in a sports area near our home. At first, I thought the sport was very simple, and I just needed to wave my hand. So when a badminton coach came over and asked if I needed a coach before we started, I told him I didn’t need one confidently. After that, I moved several steps, and you guessed what happened. My hand was hurt because of the wrong movements. Luckily, I didn’t get seriously hurt. To my surprise, that coach was following me all the way. He noticed that I was in a terrible mood. Then he gave me a hand and asked me, “ ▲ ” I nodded. With the help of the coach, I found pleasure in learning badminton. The coach was patient. I was weak in serving (发球) and I couldn’t run fast. But even if I lost, the coach asked me to try again, which made me feel relaxed. It was an amazing experience that I would never forget. Through this, I’ve learnt that if I stick to it, difficulties can be overcome. ( )31. What made the writer interested in playing badminton? A. A friend’s introduction. B. A book about sport. C. A match on television. D. A badminton club. ( )32. Why was the writer’s hand hurt? A. Because the writer moved fast. B. Because the writer fell down. C. Because the badminton racket was too heavy. D. Because the writer didn’t play badminton correctly. ( )33. Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 2? A. Do you still need a coach? B. Do you want to try another sport? C. Do you need me to call your mother? D. Do you want another badminton racket? ( )34. How did the writer’s feelings change in the story? A. Relaxed→sad→excited→confident. B. Confident→excited→relaxed→sad. C. Excited→confident→sad→relaxed. D. Sad→relaxed→confident→excited. ( )35. What is the passage mainly about? A. The fun of sport. B. The joy of learning badminton. C. The importance of effort (努力). D. The gift from Mother. 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Luca didn’t get on well with his parents in the past. They always compared him with his sister, so Luca 71.______ (feel) blue. He often argued with his parents about this. Later, Luca wanted to show his parents he was able to do things as 72.______ (good) as his sister. Then he started to spend most of his free time painting. Luckily, Mrs Smith, his art teacher, offered him a lot of help. She gave Luca some good suggestions. With 73. ______ help of Mrs Smith, Luca improved his skills a lot. One day after class, Luca told Mrs Smith about his problem. She advised him 74.______ (join) in a painting competition. She said to Luca, “The best way to communicate with 75. ______ (you) parents is to prove(证明) yourself to them.” After a few weeks, the result finally came out. Luca was 76.______ (joy) because he got first prize. When he took the prize home, his parents were 77.______ (shock). They never thought their son could have done such a good job. Both of them felt proud 78. ______ Luca. What’s more, they understood how Luca felt, and made a 79. ______ (decide) that they would never compare Luca with his sister anymore. Now, relations between Luca 80. ______ his parents are much better than before. 5、 阅读短文（阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。每题2分，共10分） Do you feel stressed quite often? How do you deal with your stress? See a doctor? Perhaps you don't need to do that if you can get into nature. 46. ______ ◆Match your daily routine to the sun. 47. ______ Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings—sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets, take breaks from your work. ◆Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right—a garden, a park or even a tree near you. Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. 48. ______ ◆Try “grounding” or “earthing”. “Grounding” means “going touch grass”. There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth. 49. ______ When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass. (Be careful not to step on anything painful!) ◆Enjoy nature mindfully. Nature gives people long-term happiness. 50. ______ Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin. Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. A. Spend time in green places. B. Go outdoors and keep working. C. Live like a young plant following the sun. D. Here are some simple ways from our experts. E. These microbes are helpful to make your stress less. F. You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind. 六、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A: Hi, Lisa! You look upset. What's wrong? B: 51. ______ I didn't pass my English exam again. A: I'm sorry to hear that. But don't be too sad. 52. ______ B: Thanks. But I really don't know how to learn English well. A: Well, you can ask your English teacher for help. 53. ______ B: That sounds good. 54. ______ A: Of course! I can help you review the key points every day after school. B: You are so kind! 55. ______ A: You're welcome. Let's work hard together! A. She is always ready to help her students. B. Could you help me with my English? C. I feel really nervous about it. D. Thank you so much for your advice. E. You can do better next time if you keep working hard. F. I think I'm too stupid to learn English. 七、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 56. Peter felt great ______ (stress) about the final exam last week, as he was afraid to fail. 57. His mother often ______ (advise) him to take 10-minute breaks every hour when studying. 58. We should learn to express our ______ (emotion) in proper ways instead of keeping them inside. 59. Yesterday, Peter ______ (wait) until his father finished work to talk about his exam worries. 60. Anna is good at ______ (deal) with stress by listening to light music after a busy day. 61. She told Peter to look on the bright side ______ (positive) when facing difficulties. 62. Peter wrote a letter to his parents so that they could ______ (understand) his feelings better. 63. Matt practiced basketball every day in order to ______ (improve) his skills after losing the game. 64. Both Judy and Peter realized the importance of ______ (communicate) with family when in trouble. 65. They promised to face challenges bravely so that they could ______ (grow) up healthily. 八. 书面表达（满分15分） 每个人在生活中不可能事事顺心，因此保持良好的心态显得非常重要。请你根据提示，以 How to Stay in a Good Mood 为题，写一篇短文，词数80左右。 提示要点： 1. Why do we need to stay in a good mood? 2. What can affect our moods? 3. What should we do to stay in a good mood?   答案 一、1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 二、16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.B 三、26.C 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.C 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B 四、36.felt 37.well 38.the 39.to join 40.your 41.joyful 42.shocked 43.of 44.decision 45.and 五、46.D 47.C 48.A 49.E 50.F 六、51.F 52.E 53.A 54.B 55.D 七56.stressed 57.advises 58.emotions 59.waited 60.dealing 61.positively 62.understand 63.improve 64.communicating 65.grow 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $