期中考之综合单词拼写100题（重点单词全掌握）2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语下册 易错重难点考前特训

考前特训 重点词汇拼写—易错特训100题（新教材外研版） 八年级下册(Units 1-3) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．Robots will never ________ (replace) humans completely. 【答案】replace 【详解】句意：机器人永远不会完全取代人类。replace“取代，代替”，情态动词will后面，跟动词原形。故填replace。 2．It stopped raining at about 9 ________ (下午) last night. 【答案】pm 【详解】句意：昨晚大约晚上9点的时候雨就停了。pm表示“下午”，故填pm。 3．They ________ (win) the basketball match last weekend. 【答案】won 【详解】句意：他们上周末赢得了篮球比赛。根据时间状语“last weekend”可知，句子需用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式won。故填won。 4．Don’t be ________ (害羞的) to speak English. 【答案】shy 【详解】句意：不要羞于说英语。shy“害羞的”，形容词。根据句意和题干中的汉语提示可知，本题应使用形容词shy作表语，表示“害羞的”。故填shy。 5．The teacher asks us ________ (write) a passage about our future career plans. 【答案】to write 【详解】句意：老师要求我们写一篇关于未来职业规划的文章。根据“The teacher asks us…a passage”，结合所给词可知，“write”是动词原形；谓语动词“asks”常用于“ask sb. to do sth.”结构，表示“要求某人做某事”，此处需填入动词不定式“to write”，作宾语“us”的补足语。故填to write。 6．My mother ________ (work) as a teacher in a middle school and she loves her job very much. 【答案】works 【详解】句意：我的母亲在一所中学当老师，并且她非常热爱她的工作。work“工作”，根据“loves”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词work要用其三单形式works。故填works。 7．Too much academic ______ (pressure) can affect students’ physical and mental health. 【答案】pressure 【详解】句意：过多的学业压力会影响学生的身心健康。根据“Too much academic…”可知，too much修饰不可数名词。pressure意为“压力”，是不可数名词，在句中作主语。故填pressure。 8．Everyone has his ________ (strong) and weakness. 【答案】strength 【详解】句意：每个人都有自己的长处和短处。strong“强大的”，是形容词，有形容词性物主代词 his 修饰，用名词，strong的名词是strength“长处”，故填strength。 9．After living alone for a year, she became more ______ (independent) and capable. 【答案】independent 【详解】句意：独自生活一年后，她变得更加独立和能干。根据提示可知，“more”后应接形容词原级，与“capable”并列作表语。故填independent。 10．Everyone has their own ________ (dream) about future jobs in our class. 【答案】dreams 【详解】句意：我们班里每个人都有他们自己的关于未来工作的梦想。dream“梦想”，名词；根据“their own”可知，此处使用其复数形式dreams。故填dreams。 11．You may have to learn a few new ________ (skill) along the way. 【答案】skills 【详解】句意：一路上你可能得学习一些新技能。根据“You may have to learn a few new…along the way.”可知，a few表示“一些”，后接可数名词复数形式。skill是可数名词，其复数形式是skills，故填skills。 12．Let’s help the ________ (elder) people. 【答案】elderly 【详解】句意：让我们帮助老年人吧。elder通常用于比较两个或多个同辈人之间的年龄大小，特别是家庭成员之间，如elder brother（哥哥）；而elderly则用于描述达到一定年龄的人，特别是那些接近老年或已经处于老年阶段的人，如the elderly（老年人），此处表示帮助老年人，因此用elderly，故填elderly。 13．Can you ________ me to buy a bottle of lemonade? (mind) 【答案】remind 【详解】句意：你能提醒我买一瓶柠檬水吗？所给单词“mind”作动词时表示“介意”，mind sb. doing sth.“介意某人做某事”。空格后是动词不定式，remind表示“提醒”，remind sb. to do sth.“提醒某人做某事”。故填remind。 14．His dream is to become a ________ (政治家) and make contributions to society. 【答案】politician 【详解】句意：他的梦想是成为一名政治家，为社会做贡献。politician“政治家”，a后接其单数形式。故填politician。 15．He has a strong interest in ________ (计算机科学) and wants to be a programmer. 【答案】computer science 【详解】句意：他对计算机科学有浓厚的兴趣，想成为一名程序员。根据汉语提示“计算机科学”可知，其对应英文表达为computer science，为名词短语。故填computer science。 16．He decided to be a ________ (消防员) because he wants to help people in danger and protect their lives and property. 【答案】firefighter 【详解】句意：他决定成为一名消防员，因为他想帮助处于危险中的人们，保护他们的生命和财产。根据汉语提示可知，firefighter“消防员”，可数名词，不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数。故填firefighter。 17．The ________ (警察) helped the old man find his way home safely. 【答案】policeman/police officer 【详解】句意：这位警察帮助老人安全地找到了回家的路。“警察”英文表达为policeman或police officer，二者均正确，并且都是可数名词，前面有定冠词the，表示特指，用其单数形式。故填policeman/police officer。 18．________ (tourism) is very important here. 【答案】Tourism 【详解】句意：旅游业在这里非常重要。设空处应用名词作主语，tourism“旅游业”为不可数名词，应用原形，句首第一个字母大写。故填Tourism。 19．The team ________ (win) the competition last month. 【答案】won 【详解】句意：这个团队上个月赢得了比赛。“last month”意思是“上个月”，句子描述的是过去发生的动作或存在的状态时，通常要用一般过去时。“win”是动词，意为“赢得”，其过去式是“won”，在句中作谓语。故填won。 20．I think his ________ (strong) is his excellent communication skills. 【答案】strength 【详解】句意：我认为他的优势是他出色的沟通能力。根据“I think his ... (strong) is”可知，空格处需填入名词。所给动词strong为形容词，意为“强壮的；强大的”，其名词形式为strength，表示“优势；长处；力量”。结合句意“他的沟通能力是优势”，故填strength。 21．She ________ (can) help others when she was young. 【答案】could 【详解】句意：她年轻时就能帮助别人。can“能够”，动词原形，根据“when she was young”可知，句子为一般过去时，can应该使用其过去式形式could。故填could。 22．The green pen is_______(your). 【答案】yours 【详解】句意：这个绿色的钢笔是你的。空处后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词；your的名词性物主代词为yours。故填yours。 23．To see the blackboard _________ (clear), she must wear glasses every day. 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：为了看清楚黑板，她必须每天戴眼镜。根据空前的“see the blackboard”可知，空缺处应填clear的副词clearly“清楚地”修饰动词，故填clearly。 24．The result ________ (show) that teamwork is important. 【答案】shows 【详解】句意：结果表明，团队合作是重要的。show“展示”，动词原形，根据“The result…that teamwork is important.”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语The result是单数第三人称，一般现在时中动词show变三单加s，即shows。故填shows。 25．We should ________ (trust) each other in a team. 【答案】trust 【详解】句意：在一个团队中，我们应该相互信任。trust“信任”，为动词，在情态动词should后应用动词原形。故填trust。 26．Let’s ________ (talk) about our career dreams with our classmates. 【答案】talk 【详解】句意：让我们和同学们一起谈谈我们的职业梦想吧。Let’s后接动词原形。故填talk。 27．Do you think the bag is the ________ (climb)? 【答案】climber’s 【详解】句意：你认为这个包是这位登山者的么？根据“the bag is the...”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用climber’s，表示“这个包是登山者的”。climber’s登山者的，名词所有格形式。故填climber’s。 28．Her _______________(speak) made lots of people moved. 【答案】speech 【详解】句意：她的演讲让很多人感动。根据her形容词性物主代词可知，横线上应该是名词，结合所给单词及句意，应该是“演讲”的意思，故填speech。 29．She likes science and hopes to be a great ________ (science) in the future. 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：她喜欢科学，并希望未来成为一名伟大的科学家。根据“She likes science and hopes to be a great…in the future.”，结合所给词可知，science“科学”，为名词；此处位于不定冠词“a”和形容词“great”之后，应填入表示职业的名词，需用其表示“科学家”的名词形式scientist，作表语。故填scientist。 30．This is _________ (I) book. That book is _________ (you). 【答案】 my yours 【详解】句意：这是我的书。那本书是你的。根据横线后的“book”可知，第一空需填形容词性物主代词my；第二空后面没有名词，且该句表达的是“那本书是你的”，故填名词性物主代词yours，表“你的书”，故答案为my；yours。 31．A ________ (新生的) baby was sleeping in the cradle. 【答案】newborn 【详解】句意：一个新生的婴儿正在摇篮里睡觉。根据汉语提示，newborn“新生的”，形容词作定语。 32．The company will ________ (provide) us with free lunch. 【答案】provide 【详解】句意：公司将为我们提供免费午餐。will后需接动词原形，所给词provide意为“提供”，provide sb. with sth.为固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”，故填provide。 33．His father is a ________ (pilot). 【答案】pilot 【详解】句意：他的父亲是一名飞行员。pilot“飞行员”，a修饰用可数名词单数形式pilot。 34．There are many different ________ (career) for us to choose from. 【答案】careers 【详解】句意：我们有许多不同的职业可以选择。句中有“many”，后面必须跟可数名词复数形式。career“职业”是可数名词，其复数形式为careers。因此填careers。 35．You need to make a ________ (计划) for your future career as early as possible. 【答案】plan 【详解】句意：你需要尽早为你未来的职业制定一个计划。plan“计划”，是名词，常与make a搭配构成make a plan，表示“制定计划”，符合句意。前有a修饰，用其单数形式，故填plan。 36．He was too shy to start a ______________（谈话） with anyone else. 【答案】conversation 【详解】句意：他太害羞了，不能和任何其他人展开对话。谈话：conversation，根据“start a”可知，此空为名词单数形式。故填conversation。 37．My mother goes to the ________ (市场) to buy fresh food every morning. 【答案】market 【详解】句意：我母亲每天早上都会去市场购买新鲜的食物。表示“市场”的单词是market，go to the market是固定短语，意为“去市场”。 38．My dream ________ (工作) is to be a doctor to help sick people. 【答案】job 【详解】句意：我梦想的工作是成为一名医生来帮助病人。句中“My dream”后需接名词作主语，“工作”对应的英文单词为job，此处特指“成为医生”这一份职业，用单数形式即可，在句中作主语，故填job。 39．It’s common for people to feel nervous before a job ________ (面试，面谈) . 【答案】interview 【详解】句意:人们在求职面试前感到紧张是很常见的。根据括号里的中文提示“面试，面谈”，对应的英文单词是interview，这里a job interview是固定搭配，意为“求职面试”,前面有不定冠词a，所以用单数形式，故填interview。 40．I ate a piece of ________ (西瓜) to cool down in summer. 【答案】watermelon 【详解】句意：夏天我吃了一块西瓜来解暑。“西瓜”对应的英文单词是watermelon，a piece of后接不可数名词或可数名词单数，此处表示“一块西瓜”，用watermelon即可。 41．You can buy an electric car at a very ________ (低的) price. 【答案】low 【详解】句意：你可以以非常低的价格买到一辆电动汽车。根据“at a very”及“price”提示，此处应填形容词作定语修饰price。“低的”为形容词low。 42．The company’s profits have been ______ (逐渐地) increasing over the past year. 【答案】gradually 【详解】句意：在过去的一年里，这家公司的利润一直在逐渐地增长。根据提示可知，“逐渐地”对应的英文单词是gradually，它是副词，在句中作状语，修饰动词“increasing”，表示增长的方式是逐步进行的。故填gradually。 43．In the ________ (北方) of China, it’s very cold in winter. 【答案】north 【详解】句意：在中国的北方，冬天非常冷。north“北方”，为名词，in the north of China“中国的北方”，故填north。 44．Find out what children want and then ________ (建议) them to do it. 【答案】advise 【详解】句意：发现孩子们想要什么，然后建议他们去做。根据“ then...them to do it.”可知，此处缺谓语动词。建议advise，动词；此外，根据“find out...”以及“and”可知，此处也是祈使句。故填advise。 45．We must ______ (珍惜) the opportunity to receive a good education. 【答案】cherish 【详解】句意：我们必须珍惜接受良好教育的机会。根据汉语提示“珍惜”可知，cherish“珍惜”，动词；情态动词“must”后接动词原形。故填cherish。 46．Taking ______ (责任) for our mistakes is a sign of maturity. 【答案】responsibility 【详解】句意：为我们的错误承担责任是成熟的标志。根据提示可知，“责任”对应的英文单词是responsibility，它是名词，在句中作动词“Taking”的宾语。故填responsibility。 47．Is this __________ wallet? Is this wallet __________? (你的) 【答案】 your yours 【详解】句意：这是你的钱包吗？这个钱包是你的吗？第一空修饰其后的名词“wallet”，应用形容词性物主代词；第二空指代的是“你的钱包”，空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词，故填your；yours。 48．Doctors say too much ______________ (压力) is not good for a child's development. 【答案】pressure 【详解】句意：医生们表示，过大的压力对孩子的成长不利。结合汉语提示可知，“压力”的英文表达为pressure，为不可数名词。故填pressure。 49．The v________ world is changing our life. 【答案】virtual/irtual 【详解】句意：虚拟世界正在改变我们的生活。根据“world is changing our life”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“虚拟世界”，virtual“虚拟的”，形容词作定语。 50．Good c________ helps us talk with others. 【答案】communication/ommunication 【详解】句意：良好的沟通帮助我们与他人交谈。形容词Good后接名词作主语，结合首字母c和“helps us talk with others”可知，此处指沟通，communication符合，为不可数名词。 51．The famous s________ has made many important discoveries in the field of medicine. 【答案】scientist/cientist 【详解】句意：这位著名的科学家在医学领域做出了许多重要发现。根据首字母s和“在医学领域做出重要发现”的语境，可知此处应填表示“科学家”的单词scientist，句中谓语动词has为单数形式，因此用单数名词。故填scientist。 52．He has a strong i________ in computer science and wants to be a programmer. 【答案】interest/nterest 【详解】句意：他对计算机科学有浓厚的兴趣，并且想成为一名程序员。根据“wants to be a programmer”和首字母可知，此处表示对计算机科学的兴趣，interest“兴趣”符合语境；have a strong interest in意为“对……有浓厚的兴趣”。故填interest。 53．The chair is b________. Let’s fix it. 【答案】broken/roken 【详解】句意：这把椅子坏了。我们把它修好吧。根据“Let’s fix it”的语境及首字母b，此处应填broken表示“坏了的”，形容词作表语。故填broken。 54．The n________ took good care of my grandmother when she was in the hospital. 【答案】nurse/urse 【详解】句意：我奶奶住院的时候，护士把她照顾得很好。根据首字母n以及“when she was in the hospital”可知，此处用名词nurse“护士”，符合护士在医院负责照顾病人语境。故填nurse。 55．The b________ of this work is great. 【答案】benefit/enefit 【详解】句意：这项工作的好处很大。根据首字母提示和“of this work is great”可知，此处表示这项工作有好处。名词benefit“好处”符合语境。故填benefit。 56．Luckily, my mum found my notebook under the s________ in the living room. 【答案】sofa/ofa 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我妈妈在客厅的沙发下面找到了我的笔记本。根据“in the living room.”和首字母可知，笔记本在沙发下面。sofa“沙发”符合语境，故填sofa。 57．Miss Li teaches us English this t_________. 【答案】(t)erm 【详解】句意：李老师这个学期教我们英语。根据首字母及“Miss Li teaches us English this...”可知，表示这学期。this后接名词单数。term“学期”，名词单数，符合。故填(t)erm。 58．We can l________ a lot from both career talks and growing pains. 【答案】learn/earn 【详解】句意：我们可以从职业讲座和成长烦恼中学到很多东西。根据首字母和“from”可知此处应填learn, 根据“can”可知此处应用动词原形，故填learn。 59．Everyone has his s________ and weaknesses. 【答案】strengths/trengths 【详解】句意：每个人都有自己的优点和缺点。根据“and weaknesses”的对比关系及首字母s，此处应填“strength”表示“优点、长处”，此处用复数。 60．The a________ spent three years writing a book about his traveling experiences. 【答案】author/uthor 【详解】句意：这位作者花了三年时间写了一本关于他旅行经历的书。根据首字母提示“a”和后句“spent three years writing a book about his traveling experiences”可知，写书的人被称为“作者”。名词author“作者”符合语境。故填author。 61．Don’t be a________ of asking for help. 【答案】afraid/fraid 【详解】句意：不要害怕寻求帮助。句子为否定句，结合“of asking for help”和首字母提示可知，不要害怕寻求帮助。afraid“害怕的”，形容词；be afraid of“害怕……”。 62．We had a brief c________ about the weather. 【答案】conversation/onversation 【详解】句意：我们简短地聊了聊天气。根据“We had a brief...about the weather.”和首字母c可知，名词conversation“交谈，对话”，符合语境，故填conversation。 63．I’d like to go s________ on the mountains in the Alps this winter holiday. 【答案】skiing/kiing 【详解】句意：这个寒假我想去阿尔卑斯山滑雪。根据“on the mountains in the Alps”以及首字母提示“s”，可推断是去“滑雪”，ski意为“滑雪”，“go+动名词”表示去从事某项活动，所以填ski的动名词形式skiing。 64．Although it is ________ (时髦的，流行的), comfort is still more important to me. 【答案】fashionable 【详解】句意：虽然它很时髦，但对我来说舒适仍然更重要。结合汉语提示可知，设空处考查形容词fashionable“时髦的，流行的”，在句中作表语。 65．The teacher ________ (告诉) us that growing pains are part of growing up last class. 【答案】told 【详解】句意：老师在上节课告诉我们，成长的烦恼是成长过程中的一部分。句中时间状语“last class”表明动作发生在过去，本句需要用一般过去时；“告诉”对应的英文动词是tell，tell的过去式是不规则变化told。 66．Regular communication can ______ (加强) the bond between family members. 【答案】strengthen 【详解】句意：定期沟通可以加强家庭成员之间的纽带。根据题意和汉语提示可知，strengthen意为“加强”，动词，can后接动词原形，所以，此处应是strengthen。故填strengthen。 67．We need to _______ (组织) a class meeting to discuss the upcoming trip. 【答案】organize/organise 【详解】句意：我们需要组织一次班会来讨论即将到来的旅行。need to后需跟动词原形，表示“组织”的动词是organize/organise。 68．Tomorrow my English teacher will have a ________ (谈话) with my mother about my English study. 【答案】conversation 【详解】句意： 明天我的英语老师将和我妈妈就我的英语学习进行一次谈话。conversation“谈话”，是名词，结合a可知，名词用单数，故填conversation。 69．She ________ (miss) the team meeting yesterday. 【答案】missed 【详解】句意：她昨天错过了团队会议。miss意为“错过”，是动词。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，miss的过去式是missed。故填missed。 70．They _________________ (require) him to keep it a secret. 【答案】require 【详解】句意：他们需要他保守秘密。根据句子结构可知，横线上应该是谓语动词，they作主语，谓语动词用原形，结合英文释义，是需要某人做某事，用require sb to do sth，故填require 71．Lisa has ________ (confident) to win the chess game because she is good at playing chess. 【答案】confidence 【详解】句意：丽莎有信心赢得这场国际象棋比赛，因为她擅长下棋。confident“自信的”。has后应跟名词作宾语。confident的名词形式是confidence。故填confidence。 72．A: The fruit are fresh, would you like some? B: Sure. One ________ (watermelon), three ________ (peach), please. 【答案】 watermelon peaches 【详解】句意：A：水果是新鲜的，你想要一些吗？B：当然。请给我一个西瓜，三个桃子。watermelon“西瓜”，名词，one后接名词单数；peach“桃子”，名词，three后接名词复数，peach的复数为peaches。故填watermelon；peaches。 73．I made a ________ but they chose to ignore it. (suggest) 【答案】suggestion 【详解】句意：我提了个建议，但是他们选择忽视它。suggest建议，动词；分析句子可知，此处需要名词单数作宾语，suggestion“建议”，名词。故填suggestion。 74．This is a ________ (challenge) sport. Would you like to try it? 【答案】challenging 【详解】句意：这是一项有挑战性的运动。你想要试一试吗？分析句子结构可知，空格处在名词前作定语，所以用形容词形式，challenge的形容词为challenging。故填challenging。 75．I can’t ________ (承诺) but I’ll try my best to help you. 【答案】promise 【详解】句意：我不能保证，但我会尽力帮助你。承诺promise，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填promise。 76．During a ________ (会议) with the USA on Tuesday, China said it wants to ensure AI technology is “helpful, safe and fair (合理的)”. 【答案】meeting 【详解】句意：在周二与美国举行的一次会议上，中国表示希望确保人工智能技术“有用、安全和公平”。meeting“会议”，是名词，空前有a修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填meeting。 77．His house was ________（完全地）destroyed（破坏）by the heavy rainstorm, which made him very sad. 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：他的房子被暴雨完全摧毁了，这使他很伤心。空处需用副词形式修饰动词“destroyed”，completely“完全地”，副词。故填completely。 78．We don’t think it is _____ (必须的) to give students too much homework. They need more time for hobbies. 【答案】necessary 【详解】句意：我们认为给学生布置太多的家庭作业不是必须的。他们需要更多的时间留给兴趣爱好。根据中文提示可知，应填necessary“必须的”，it is necessary to do ...“做……是有必要的”。故填necessary。 79．He wants to be a ________ (飞行员) in the future. 【答案】pilot 【详解】句意：他将来想成为一名飞行员。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查pilot“飞行员”，名词；空前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填pilot。 80．T________ is very important in a team. 【答案】Teamwork/eamwork 【详解】句意：团队合作在一个团队里很重要。根据首字母T可知，本句指“团队合作”的重要性，其英文表达为teamwork，不可数名词作主语，句首首字母大写。 81．Molly is very l________. She never studies and sleeps all day. 【答案】(l)azy 【详解】句意：莫莉很懒。她从不学习，整天睡觉。根据“She never studies and sleeps all day.”可知，从不学习，整天睡觉，所以她很懒，lazy“懒惰的”符合语境，故填(l)azy。 82．Tom is kind of s________. His face always turns red when he speaks to others. 【答案】(s)hy 【详解】句意：汤姆有点害羞。当他和别人说话时，他的脸总是变红。句子中有be动词is，这里用形容词作表语，根据后文“His face always turns red”可知，这里表示有点“害羞的”。故填(s)hy。 83．Tony is a s________ boy. He is afraid to speak to others. 【答案】(s)hy 【详解】句意：Tony是一个害羞的男孩。他害怕跟别人说话。根据“He is afraid to speak to others”并结合首字母可知，此处是指Tony很害羞。shy“害羞的”，形容词作定语，符合语境，故填(s)hy。 84．Don’t be s________. They are all our classmates. 【答案】(s)hy 【详解】句意：不要害羞。他们都是我们的同学。根据“Don’t be ... They are all our classmates.”及首字母可知，此处指不要害羞；shy“害羞的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)hy。 85．He got c________ shocked when he heard about the sad news of his grandpa’s death. 【答案】(c)ompletely 【详解】句意：当他听到爷爷去世的不幸消息时，他完全震惊了。分析句子可知，此处需要填写副词修饰形容词shocked，结合首字母可知，此处指彻底震惊了，completely“彻底地，完全地”符合语境。故填(c)ompletely。 86．Those ladies in white b________ over there are from Nantong. 【答案】(b)louses 【详解】句意：那边那些穿白衬衫的女士是南通人。根据“Those ladies in white”以及首字母提示，此处可以说穿白衬衫的女士，blouse“衬衫”，此处用复数形式，故填(b)louses。 87．Would you please go to the m________ to buy some apples for me? 【答案】(m)arket 【详解】句意：你能去市场给我买一些苹果吗？根据“buy some apples for me”可知是去市场买苹果，market“市场”，此处用名词单数。故填(m)arket。 88．The little boy felt d________ when he found his favorite toy was broken. 【答案】disappointed/isappointed 【详解】句意：当小男孩发现他最喜欢的玩具坏了时，他感到非常沮丧。根据“when he found his favorite toy was broken”可知，玩具坏了会感到伤心、沮丧，结合首字母d提示，此处应填形容词disappointed，意为“失望的，沮丧的”，在句中作表语。故填disappointed。 89．—When does the ________ (meet) begin?   —At 10 o’clock. 【答案】meeting 【详解】句意：——会议什么时候开始？——在10点钟。meet“遇见”，是动词，meeting“会议”，是名词，有定冠词the修饰，用单数名词，故填meeting。 90．—My stupid heart is one of the most popular songs. —I agree with you ________. I enjoy listening to it in my free time. (complete) 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：——My stupid heart是最受欢迎的歌曲之一。——我完全同意你的看法。我喜欢在空闲时间听它。此处修饰动词应用副词形式，形容词complete的副词为completely，意为“完全地”，故填completely。 91．All the _____________(climb) are very excited because they are standing on the top of the mountain now. 【答案】climbers 【详解】句意：所有的登山者都非常兴奋，因为他们现在正站在山顶上。climb：爬，动词，climber登上者，攀爬者，名词。本句是一般现在时，谓语动词是复数are，可知主语使用复数形式。结合句意和所给词可知答案是climbers。 92．He was ________ after knowing that he didn’t pass the test.（disappoint） 【答案】disappointed 【详解】句意：知道没通过考试后，他很沮丧。此空为形容词作表语，disappoint是动词，形容词为disappointed，表示“沮丧的”，修饰人。故填disappointed。 93．He works hard in order _______ (提供) a better life for his son. 【答案】to provide 【详解】句意：他努力工作是为了给他儿子提供更好的生活。in order to do意为“为了做某事”，表目的。provide sth. for sb.意为“提供某物给某人”。故填to provide。 94．You’d better open the door since there is an ________ (糟糕的) smell of paint. 【答案】awful 【详解】句意：你最好打开门，因为有一股糟糕的油漆味。根据汉语提示可知，“糟糕的”对应的英文是awful，为形容词，在句中作定语，修饰smell of paint。故填awful。 95．Please speak slowly and c________, so that everyone can understand you. 【答案】(c)learly 【详解】句意：请慢慢说清楚，这样大家都能听懂。根据“Please speak slowly and...so that everyone can understand you.”可知要说清楚点，这样大家都能听懂，修饰动词用副词clearly“清楚地”。故填(c)learly。 96．She is a talented a________; her paintings are displayed in many art galleries. 【答案】artist/rtist 【详解】句意：她是一位才华横溢的艺术家；她的画在许多美术馆展出。根据首字母提示和“her paintings are displayed in many art galleries.”此部分的句意可知，“她的画在美术馆展出”这句的意思是“她是一个画家”，也就是“艺术家”，因此此处表达“艺术家”，“artist”表示“艺术家”，根据此句的“a”后接可数名词的单数，因此此处的“artist”需用可数名词的单数。故填artist。 97．When bad news came, all of them sat there in s ________ and said nothing. 【答案】(s)ilence 【详解】句意：当坏消息传来时，他们都默默地坐在那里一言不发。根据“When bad news came”和“said nothing”可知，坏消息传来，人们一言不发，故结合首字母提示，他们默默地坐在那。in silence“默默地”。故填(s)ilence。 98．Do you have an English s________? 【答案】(s)peech 【详解】句意：你要进行一次英语演讲吗？根据“an English...”及首字母可知，此处指“英语演讲”，用可数名词单数，speech“演讲”符合语境。故填(s)peech。 99．It is quite n_____________ for us students to relax ourselves after class. 【答案】(n)ecessary 【详解】句意：对我们学生来说，课后放松一下是很有必要的。根据“to relax ourselves after class”可知，此处是说课后放松是有必要的，necessary“有必要的”，形容词作表语，故填(n)ecessary。 100．It is n________ to study English well, because it is so important. 【答案】(n)ecessary 【详解】句意：学好英语是必要的，因为它很重要。根据“because it is so important.”可知，学好英语是必要的，necessary“必要的”，形容词作表语。故填(n)ecessary。 13 / 13乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 重点词汇拼写—易错特训100题（新教材外研版） 八年级下册(Units 1-3) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．Robots will never ____________ (replace) humans completely. 2．It stopped raining at about 9 ____________ (下午) last night. 3．They ____________ (win) the basketball match last weekend. 4．Don’t be ____________ (害羞的) to speak English. 5．The teacher asks us ____________ (write) a passage about our future career plans. 6．My mother _________ (work) as a teacher in a middle school and she loves her job very much. 7．Too much academic ______ (pressure) can affect students’ physical and mental health. 8．Everyone has his ____________ (strong) and weakness. 9．After living alone for a year, she became more ______ (independent) and capable. 10．Everyone has their own ____________ (dream) about future jobs in our class. 11．You may have to learn a few new ____________ (skill) along the way. 12．Let’s help the ____________ (elder) people. 13．Can you ____________ me to buy a bottle of lemonade? (mind) 14．His dream is to become a ____________ (政治家) and make contributions to society. 15．He has a strong interest in ____________ (计算机科学) and wants to be a programmer. 16．He decided to be a ____________ (消防员) because he wants to help people in danger and protect their lives and property. 17．The ____________ (警察) helped the old man find his way home safely. 18．____________ (tourism) is very important here. 19．The team ____________ (win) the competition last month. 20．I think his ____________ (strong) is his excellent communication skills. 21．She ____________ (can) help others when she was young. 22．The green pen is___________(your). 23．To see the blackboard _____________ (clear), she must wear glasses every day. 24．The result ____________ (show) that teamwork is important. 25．We should ____________ (trust) each other in a team. 26．Let’s ____________ (talk) about our career dreams with our classmates. 27．Do you think the bag is the ____________ (climb)? 28．Her _______________________(speak) made lots of people moved. 29．She likes science and hopes to be a great ____________ (science) in the future. 30．This is _____________ (I) book. That book is _____________ (you). 31．A ____________ (新生的) baby was sleeping in the cradle. 32．The company will ____________ (provide) us with free lunch. 33．His father is a ____________ (pilot). 34．There are many different ____________ (career) for us to choose from. 35．You need to make a ____________ (计划) for your future career as early as possible. 36．He was too shy to start a ______________________（谈话） with anyone else. 37．My mother goes to the ____________ (市场) to buy fresh food every morning. 38．My dream ____________ (工作) is to be a doctor to help sick people. 39．It’s common for people to feel nervous before a job ____________ (面试，面谈) . 40．I ate a piece of ____________ (西瓜) to cool down in summer. 41．You can buy an electric car at a very ____________ (低的) price. 42．The company’s profits have been ______ (逐渐地) increasing over the past year. 43．In the ____________ (北方) of China, it’s very cold in winter. 44．Find out what children want and then ____________ (建议) them to do it. 45．We must ______ (珍惜) the opportunity to receive a good education. 46．Taking ______ (责任) for our mistakes is a sign of maturity. 47．Is this ______________ wallet? Is this wallet ______________? (你的) 48．Doctors say too much ______________________ (压力) is not good for a child's development. 49．The v____________ world is changing our life. 50．Good c____________ helps us talk with others. 51．The famous s____________ has made many important discoveries in the field of medicine. 52．He has a strong i____________ in computer science and wants to be a programmer. 53．The chair is b____________. Let’s fix it. 54．The n____________ took good care of my grandmother when she was in the hospital. 55．The b____________ of this work is great. 56．Luckily, my mum found my notebook under the s____________ in the living room. 57．Miss Li teaches us English this t_____________. 58．We can l____________ a lot from both career talks and growing pains. 59．Everyone has his s____________ and weaknesses. 60．The a____________ spent three years writing a book about his traveling experiences. 61．Don’t be a____________ of asking for help. 62．We had a brief c____________ about the weather. 63．I’d like to go s____________ on the mountains in the Alps this winter holiday. 64．Although it is ____________ (时髦的，流行的), comfort is still more important to me. 65．The teacher ____________ (告诉) us that growing pains are part of growing up last class. 66．Regular communication can ______ (加强) the bond between family members. 67．We need to ___________ (组织) a class meeting to discuss the upcoming trip. 68．Tomorrow my English teacher will have a ____________ (谈话) with my mother about my English study. 69．She ____________ (miss) the team meeting yesterday. 70．They _________________________ (require) him to keep it a secret. 71．Lisa has ____________ (confident) to win the chess game because she is good at playing chess. 72．A: The fruit are fresh, would you like some? B: Sure. One ____________ (watermelon), three ____________ (peach), please. 73．I made a ____________ but they chose to ignore it. (suggest) 74．This is a ____________ (challenge) sport. Would you like to try it? 75．I can’t ____________ (承诺) but I’ll try my best to help you. 76．During a ____________ (会议) with the USA on Tuesday, China said it wants to ensure AI technology is “helpful, safe and fair (合理的)”. 77．His house was ____________（完全地）destroyed（破坏）by the heavy rainstorm, which made him very sad. 78．We don’t think it is _____ (必须的) to give students too much homework. They need more time for hobbies. 79．He wants to be a ____________ (飞行员) in the future. 80．T____________ is very important in a team. 81．Molly is very l____________. She never studies and sleeps all day. 82．Tom is kind of s____________. His face always turns red when he speaks to others. 83．Tony is a s____________ boy. He is afraid to speak to others. 84．Don’t be s____________. They are all our classmates. 85．He got c____________ shocked when he heard about the sad news of his grandpa’s death. 86．Those ladies in white b____________ over there are from Nantong. 87．Would you please go to the m____________ to buy some apples for me? 88．The little boy felt d____________ when he found his favorite toy was broken. 89．—When does the ____________ (meet) begin?   —At 10 o’clock. 90．—My stupid heart is one of the most popular songs. —I agree with you ____________. I enjoy listening to it in my free time. (complete) 91．All the _________________(climb) are very excited because they are standing on the top of the mountain now. 92．He was ____________ after knowing that he didn’t pass the test.（disappoint） 93．He works hard in order ___________ (提供) a better life for his son. 94．You’d better open the door since there is an ____________ (糟糕的) smell of paint. 95．Please speak slowly and c____________, so that everyone can understand you. 96．She is a talented a____________; her paintings are displayed in many art galleries. 97．When bad news came, all of them sat there in s ____________ and said nothing. 98．Do you have an English s____________? 99．It is quite n_________________ for us students to relax ourselves after class. 100．It is n____________ to study English well, because it is so important. 4 / 4乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $