Unit 5 Looking into nature 单元过关小测-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（外研版·新教材）贵州专版

M:I tried out for a basketball team last Monday,but didn't make it. W:Why?You are so good at playing basketball. M:The coach said I wasn't tall enough. W:Oh,that sounds bad.Maybe you can try out for another basketball team. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 M:Hi,Tony is speaking. W:Hi,Tony.It's Mary.Do you want to see a film with me this afternoon? M:Thank you for inviting me.What is it about? W:It's about animals in danger and what the government is doing to protect them. M:Oh,I'd like to see it.I'm doing my homework about that.What time will it start? W:At4:00. M:So when and where shall we meet? W:At 3:30 outside the cinema. M:OK,see you then! W:See you！ 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 W:Jack,long time no see.How's it going? M:Great but kind of tired. W:What have you been busy with? M:I have been a helper in a hospital since last year. W:What did you help to do? M:I read stories to sick kids and bought crayons for them to draw pictures. W:Anything else? M:I also made healthy food for some old people. W:That sounds quite meaningful. 第五节听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 M:Hello.My name is Bob.Last Friday,my classmates and I went to Guizhou Science and Technology Museum for our study trip.We met at the school gate at eight in the morning.Then we went there by bus. The bus ride took us about one hour.Our teacher Mr Red told us the rules before we went into the museum. Then the guide showed us around.There were so many interesting things to see and to do that we had great fun.We played Chinese chess with robots,tried driving a car and visited the model space station.We also learned a lot about physics by using some special machines.One more thing,we leamed some useful living skills such as putting out a fire quickly and saving people's lives in dangerous situations.We stayed there for three hours. How amazing the study trip was! 听力答案 1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.C10.B11.A12.C13.A14.B15.A 16.A17.C18.A19.A20.B21.A22.B23.B24.C25.Friday26.three/327.driving 28.model 29.living 30.amazing 笔试答案 31.F32.D33.B34.E35.C36.C37.B38.C39.C40.B41.A42.B43.A44.C 45.A46.A47.B48.C49.B50.C51.B52.A53.B54.C55.A56.B57.C58.B 59.A 60.C 61.E 62.F 63.Young People's Interest 64.changed 65.choose TCM 66.is a treasure 67.Yes (I will).Because TCM has a long history and it can offer accurate treatments to different patients.Also,it helps me understand more about Chinese culture and have a healthy lifestyle.( 68.There were 69.was played 70.To develop 71.provided;with 72.What a 73.were 74.passengers 75.cried 76.more painful 77.his 78.to give 79.missing 80.suggestion 81.brightly 82.lucky 写作 My Growth in Grade 8 Grade 8 has been a year full of growth for me. First,I have had a clear dream since one year ago.I am going to study hard to be a dentist when I graduate.If so,I can help more kids with tooth problems. Second,I have realised that growth is full of pains and gains.Once I failed a maths exam and felt so blue that I wanted to give up.However,with the help of my deskmate,I found maths was much more interesting than I expected. Third,I have learned to live with nature.Nature is important to us.Only if we live in harmony with nature can we live happily in the world. All in all,I've become more confident and caring this year.I'm looking forward to more growth in the coming year. 第23页（共24页） 单元过关小测答案 Unit 1 Career talks -1.pilots 2.fashionable 3.surely 4.speech 5.organising 1.watermelons 2.low 3.market 4.requires 5.wet 三、1.with2.in3.of4.anm5.but 1.signed up 2.communication skills 3.necessary;to 4.reminds of 5.is provided 五、1.B2.C3.B4.A 1.me 2.exciting 3.is 4.things 5.chose 6.to support 7.first 8.Finally 9.stronger 10.thinking Unit 2 Growing pains and gains -1.policewomen 2.disappointed 3.feeling 4.clearly 5.disagreement 1.sofa 2.tonight 3.blouses 4.pale 5.completely 三、1.for2.with3.upon4.in5.because 1.went skiing 2.failed to 3.cross/angry with 4.keep;promise 5.has realised 五、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C 六、1.B2.D3.F4.C5.A Unit 3 What makes a great team? -1.yours 2.painful 3.wait 4.to talk 5.climber 1.lower 2.awful 3.meeting 4.confidence 5.shy 三、1.if2.an3.on4.s05.in 1.taking responsibility 2.to give/make 3.have to 4.go camping 5.deal with 五、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B 六、1.C2.C3.A4.B Unit 4 Helping out -1.colleges 2.graduated 3.shocked 4.warmth 5.to go 1.Excuse 2.treatment 3.against 4.firemen 5.public 三、1.in2.lf3.The4.for5.With 1.has:flu 2.may fail 3.by;means 4.lucky enough 5.leads to 1.efforts 2.clean up 3.different skills 4.research 5.Yes,I do.I often take food to feed the homeless cats in my neighbourhood.(合理即可) 1.filled 2.stressed 3.thirteenth 4.itself 5.meant 6.giving 7.across 8.to believe 9.keep 10.Doctors Unit 5 Looking into nature -1.newspapers 2.cleared 3.fully 4.writing 5.unknown 1.anybody 2.boiling 3.hardly 4.wealth 5.unlocked 三、l.whether2.f3.the4.of5.for 1.that provides 2.In fact 3.heard of/about 4.are found/discovered 5.belongs to 1.northeast 2.history 3.June and September 4.are home to 5.I will go to Yunnan.Because the food there is delicious and the landscape there is beautiful.(合理即可) 1.amazing 2.highest 3.eyes 4.brightly 5.feeling 6.are 7.my 8.running 9.quieter 10.to say Unit 6 Living with nature -1.selling 2.arrival 3.probably 4.villagers 5.more energetic 1.crazy 2.countryside 3.especially 4.survives 5.among 三、1.in2.an3.as4.Although/Though5.into 1.According to 2.water shortage 3.know why 4.How important 5.take action 五、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B 六、1.A2.E3.D4.F5.B 传统文化题组训练 -、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.B9.A10.C 二、1.C2.B3.A4.C 三、1.C2.E3.D4.A5.F 1.leave 2.are strong 3.similar Chinese pronunciation 4.poems 5.Yes.We often have a party for the leaver to express our wishes.（合理即可) 1.said 2.to respect 3.takes 4.natural 5.well 6.activities 7.deeper 8.loving 9.our 10.be felt 第24页（共24页）Unit 5 Looki (时间：30分钟 一、根据语境，填入括号内单词的正确形式。 (每小题1分，满分5分) 1.Can you help me buy several newspaper)for the kids to read? 2.Mrs Hu clear her throat and said,“Good afternoon,everyone！" 3.The passengers did not leave their seats until the plane (full)stopped. 4.Different writers have different write)styles,and this makes reading so much fun. 5.Pioneers are brave because they face the know),and they often try new activities to achieve great things. 二、根据语境，用方框内所给单词的正确形式 填空。（每小题1分，满分5分） wealth,unlock,anybody,boil,hardly 1.You can't find here.They're all away for a meeting. 2.Don't put your hands into the water, or you may get burned. 3.The forest is so thick that the sunlight can reach the ground. 4.Health is the first so it's important for us to live a healthy life 5.It was careless of Ricky to leave the door when he went to bed. 三、在空白处填入1个适当的单词。（每小题1 分，满分5分) 1.It all depends on she agrees to this plan or not. 2 we do nothing,the situation will become worse than before. 3.The bus was so crowded that I had to stand all way to work. 9 ng into nature 满分：50分) 4.Hundreds fish were found dead because of the water pollution. 5.Michael looked his pen here and there, but he couldn't find it. 四、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填 一词，缩写算一词)（每小题2分，满分10分） 你加入了学校的自然社团，正和社团里的 其他成员探讨有关自然的奥秘… 1.我了解到太阳为我们的星球提供光和热。 I learned the sun our planet with both light and heat. 2.事实上，有些植物能通过根部互相“交流”。 _,some plants can“talk”to each other through their roots. 3.你们听说过那座常年积雪的山吗？ Have you the mountain covered with snow all year round? 4.每年世界上都有很多新的物种被科学家们 发现。 Every year,many new species in the world by scientists. 5.这种美丽的蝴蝶属于生活在热带雨林中的 一个物种。 This kind of beautiful butterfly a species living in tropical rainforests. 五、阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问 题。(1至4每题答案不超过3个词，5题需用 完整句子回答。)（每小题2分，满分10分） The famous Changbai Mountains lie in northeastern 长白山 China.Its name means "Forever White Mountains".The mountains got this name for their beautiful snow-covered peaks.People began to use the name Changbai Mountains around the 1000s.Before that,the mountains had different names in history.In the famous book The Classic of Mountains and Seas, they were under the name of Buxian Shan.In Book of the Later Han,they were called Dandan Daling. The Changbai Mountains are beautiful all year round.The best time to take a trip there is between June and September.During this time, the mountains look very beautiful.It begins to snow around October.The best time to see snow and ski is from November to March. Lots of animals live in the area as well. Chinese mergansers(中华秋沙鸭)are among them.And they are as valuable as pandas. One of the most famous parts of the mountains is Tianchi Lake.It is the world's highest crater lake(火山湖).It covers an area of about 10 square kilometres and is the source( of some great rivers like the Songhua River, Tumen River and Yalu River. The Changbai Mountains Location In the 1. of China. .They were called Buxian Shan in The Classie of Mountains and Seas. Names in .They were called Dandan Daling in 2 Book of the Later Han. The name Changbai Mountains was used around the 1000s The best time to travel there is between 3. .The best time to see snow and ski is Other from November to March. points ·They4. animals like the valuable Chinese mergansers. Tianchi Lake is higher than any other crater lake in the world. 续表 5.Where will you go if you have a holiday?Why? 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词 的正确形式。（每小题1.5分，满分15分) My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(高原). The geography here amaze).It's famous as the world's x high)plateau.And this area is also full of wonderful colours in nature. The colour white meets your 3. (eye)all around.The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep.The mountains shine 4. bright)under the sun,like white lotus flowers. The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm 5. (feel).It is like a great sea above the plateau,and words can't show my love for it.There 6. (be)hundreds of kinds of blue in the water. Our grasslands,forests and fields are all green.Green is 7. (I)favourite colour because it means hope and it is the colour of life. But green is not just the colour of nature now. Trains are 8. （run)through the plateau.They are this colour,too. The plateau is 9. (quiet)than big cities.We have fewer shops and restaurants,but we have the best presents from nature.In my heart,it's better than any other place.I'm glad 10: (say)that I'm from one of the most beautiful places in the world.I love my hometown!