Unit 1 Career talks Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation & Listening and speakin-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（外研版·新教材）贵州专版

参考答案 Unit 1 Career talks Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 课时精练 -1.drops 2.to keep 3.sweat 4.visiting 5.challenges;challenging 1.watermelons 2.newborn 3.context 4.wet 5.brushes;brushed 三、1.C2.F3.A4.B5.D 1.all over 2.most touching speech 3.reminds of 4.is considered 5.fill;with 五、1.C2.B3.A4.A Period 2 Grammar 语法精练 -1.is hit 2.achieved 3.be remembered 4.am invited 5.made:are made -1.Is;grown 2.aren't required 3.When will 4.is;heard to 5.are going to be planted 课时精练 -1.company's 2.to read 3.skills 4.creative 5.communication 猴 1.positive 2.organised 3.personalities 4.ahead 5.leadership 1.make friends 2.make sure 3.is required 4.job interview 5.communication with 四、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A 1.talked 2.to make 3.ideas 4.working 5.them 6.harder 7.developed 8.designer 9.finally 10.decided Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation Listening and speaking 她 课时精练 -1.visited 2.ideas 3.to try 4.amazing 5.means;meaning 1.is listed 2.shared;with 3.have careers 4.look at 5.to have 封 三、1.C2.F3.B4.A5.D 1.forest eyes 2.lonely 3.three to four 4.is improving 5.I think his job is important and meaningful.Because his hard work protects green mountains and clear waters,and makes the environment become better..(合理即可) 0 语音专练 -、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B 1.risky 2.stone 3.smell 4.respect 5.spirit Part B Reading for writing 课时精练 -1.cashier 2.markets 3.lower 4.tourism 5.surely 1.beyond 2.necessary 3.pilot 4.fashionable 5.human;humans 三、1.D2.E3.C4.A5.F 1.to keep 2.virtual reality 3.be replaced 4.provide;with 5.sign;up 五、1.B2.A3.C4.B 单元主题写作指导 【逐步突破—三步训练法】 (-)1.dream of doing sth 2.make progress 3.the exploration of space 4.be proud of ()1.I have shown a great interest in space since I was a little kid.2.To achieve my dream,I will work hard at school.3.It's very important for astronauts to keep in good health.4.With such hard work, I am sure I can be an astronaut in the future. (三) My Dream Job Everyone has his own dream job.It is like the star in the sky and leads him to work hard and walk towards the bright future. I'm always dreaming of being an astronaut.Because I think this job is necessary and meaningful.I think astronauts are great and Gui Haichao is my favourite astronaut.I have shown a great interest in space since I was a little kid.China has made great progress in the exploration of space.I am really proud of our country and I want to make it stronger. To achieve my dream,I will work hard at school.What's more,I will do exercise and eat healthily every day,because it's very important for astronauts to keep in good health.With such hard work.I am sure I can be an astronaut in the future. 第1页（共24页） 单元核心考点集训 考点-l.will remind2.to protect3.reminded;of 考点二challenging;challenges;to challenge 考点三l.offering2.to share3.provided4.offered;to5.provide;with 考点四Reality;real;really 考点五1.light up2.picked up3.fire up4.give up5.springing up6.sign up 贵州特色题型专练 -、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.A8.C9.A10.C 二、1.A2.B3.F4.E5.D 1.curiosity 2.adding some ingredients 3.necessary 4.be encouraged 5.Communication skills Because communication is an important part in a job..(合s理即可) 1.exciting 2.are 3.to save 4.wearing 5.suddenly 6.retumed 7.hours 8.his 9.misses 10.greater Unit 2 Growing pains and gains Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 课时精练 -1.blouse's 2.plots 3.interrupting 4.policewomen 5.to explain;will explain 二、l.point2.tonight3.wrist(s）4.elderly5.realise 1.looks pale 2.was attached 3.oil lamps 4.keeps;promise(s)5.cross/angry with 四、1.C2.E3.A4F5.D 五、1.D2.F3.E4.B5.A Period 2 Grammar 语法精练 -1.invented 2.was built 3.was taken 4.were taught 5.were encouraged 1.wasn't allowed 2.was bought for 3.Was;told;No;wasn't 4.When was 5.were asked 课时精练 -1.sofa 2.actually 3.term 4.conversations 5.disagree;disagreement 1.lazy day 2.cut off 3.spend;on/doing 4.turned down 5.At times 三、1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B Period 3 Developing ideas Part a Pronunciation Listening and speaking 课时精练 -1.childhood 2.peers 3.luckily 4.pressure 5.take 二、1.E2.F3.A4.B5.D 三1.A2.B3.C4.C 1.shared 2.advice 3.friendly 4.Second 5.them 6.more important 7.groups 8.to talk 9.being 10.differently 语音专练 -、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C 1.spring 2.stressed 3.instrument 4.straight 5.describe Part B Reading for writing 课时精练 -1.sking 2.disappointed 3.to do 4.smiling 5.clearly 1.gains 2.fell 3.heartbreaking 4.completely 5.failed;failure 1.fall upon 2.laughed at 3.took;turn 4.tried out 5.wait for 四、1.B2.F3.D4.C5.E 1.sizes 2.a small fish 3.present task 4.good 5.I think if we have tried our best,failure doesn't matter so much to us.(合理即可) 单元主题写作指导 【逐步突破—三步训练法】 (-)1.take part in 2.at first 3.encourage sb to do sth 4.try one's best 5.to one's surprise ()1.For me,growth is a journey full of both challenges and gains.2.I asked my teacher for advice to improve my speech.3.I have realised that growth is about facing challenges and overcoming difficulties bravely. (=We are growing up day by day.So,what is growth?For me,growth is a journey full of both challenges and gains.I have learned a lot on my growth journey.Here is one of my stories. 第2页（共24页）英语W八年级下册(Y) Period 3 Developing ideas Part a Pronunciation Listening and speaking 考点精讲 考点①mean的用法 (2)mean to do sth打算做某事 作动词，意为“意思是；意味着；打算”，其名词形 如：She didn't mean to hurt your feelings.她不是有 式为meaning,意为“意义，意思，含义”。常见用法有： 意要伤害你的感情。 (1)mean(doing)sth意味着（做）某事 考点②career的用法 In China,nodding usually means agreeing with 作名词，意为“职业，事业”，常用搭配有：career in意 others..在中国，点头通常意味着同意其他人（的观，点）。 为“从事某职业”，career as意为“作为…的职业生涯”。 课时精练 A真实语境·重运用一 3.在她的家乡，很多女孩的职业与苗绣相关。 一、根据语境，填入括号内单词的正确形式。 In her hometown,many girls 1.(甘肃临夏)We visit)the Great in Miao Embroidery. Wall last summer holiday. 4.我们很激动看到了她的一些优秀作品。 2.Art is powerful and it helps people to share We felt excited to have a (idea)without words some of her wonderful works. 3.My mum always encourages me (try) 5.她认为拥有梦想并坚持下去很重要。 new things to make my life colourful She thinks it's very important 4.核心素养技术应用DeepSeek is an a dream and stick to it. amaze)tool.We can use it to do many things. 召主题语篇·重思维 5.I don't know what“崴” (mean)in 三、阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可 Guizhou dialect(方言). 以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为 变式训练Idon't know what the 多余选项 (mean)of“崴'is in Guizhou dialect. A.at B.to C.so D.an E.if F.of 二、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填 When Lily was 10 years old,she dreamed of 一词，缩写算一词) becoming a doctor.However,her family was very 今天，你校邀请了一位苗绣大师来做演 poor 1. she couldn't go to medical school. 讲，旨在传承苗绣技艺。作为校报记者，请你 Instead 2.giving up,she studied hard,won 做好记录，为后期的宣传做好准备。 scholarships and became a nurse.Later,she met 1.苗绣被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。 Dr Chen,a retired(退休的)doctor,during her Miao Embroidery on the List voluntary work.He encouraged her 3.stick of National Intangible Cultural Heritage. to her dream. 2.大师和我们分享了她的一些经历。 Finally,Lily became a doctor 4. the The master some of her experiences age of 25.But she didn't stop there.She started a us. charity called "Healing Hands"to provide free 6 Unit 1 Career talks medical care for poor families."Success isn't just 12 kilometres a day,and a pair of shoes wears out about a job title(职称)，”she said in5. in two to three months,according to Hao. interview."It's about using your skills to make the "Because of poor road conditions,if rangers world better.” go to the farthest villages for patrols,they have to 四、阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问 walk 30 to 40 kilometres on mountain roads,climb 题。(1至4每题答案不超过3个词，5题需用 four mountains,and cross more than 10 rivers,"Hao 完整句子回答。) said."And each patrol takes three to four days." Hao Yongquan was chosen When Hao returns from his patrol every day, as Gansu's most beautiful forest he writes down the results in the patrol diary, ranger(护林员)in2023.Hao recording his love for mountains and forests."The environment((环境)is improving day by day,and has been a forest ranger for about that makes me feel my work is worth(值得)it,” 40 years since he stopped serving in the army in he said. 1987.He and his workmates at Guanyin Forest 1.Hao Yongquan and his workmates are called the Farm are called the“forest eyes”and“green ”and“green guardians”. guardians” 2.The rangers meet many difficulties and feel “Daily work usually starts with patrolling(巡 when living in the mountains and )Every morning,we carry necessary things forests for years. after having breakfast and then set off to forests 3.A ranger needs days to patrol with dry food and water bottles,patrolling until it the farthest village. gets dark,”Hao said. 4.Hao feels his work is worth it because the Rangers have been living in the mountains environment day by day. and forests for years,getting used to difficulties and 5.What do you think of Hao's job?Why? loneliness.They always go out early and return at sunset during the whole year,and their duty is to protect green mountains and clear waters. A forest ranger often has to walk more than 语音专练 一、选出画线部分读音不同的一项。 2.We should move the big /staun/ )1.A.mask B.skill C.task away,or someone will fall over. )2.A.smile B.sweet C.smoke 3.The delicious /smel/from the ( )3.A.speech B.spoon C.mosquito kitchen made my mouth start to water. )4.A.shocked B.student C.stomach 4.We need to /rI'spekt/different ( )5.A.skate B.scissors C.scary cultural traditions when travelling abroad. 二、根据语境及音标提示填写单词。 5.The player's /'spirit/shows us that It's /'rIski/to tell other people your we should try our best to achieve our dreams personal information online. and never give up.