Unit3 Period 2 Using language课后巩固多维提能（Word练习）-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册（外研版）

维度一　单句语法填空 1．The dictionary is out of date: many new words have_been_added(add) to the language since it was published. 2．Their new house has_been_decorated(decorate) for two months and they will settle in it next month. 3．She has achieved success in writing, and has completed a large number of works, which have_been_translated(translate) into forty languages so far. 4．A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who had_been_trapped(trap) in the mountains for two days. 5．Great changes have taken place in my hometown and a lot of factories have_been_set(set) up there in the past ten years. 6．The new novel written by a famous writer has_been_finished(finish) and will come out in 2027. 7．Customers are asked to make sure that they have_been_given(give) the right change before leaving the shop. 8．More than 5，000 used bikes have_been_collected(collect) since the two brothers set up the organization. 9．The traditional festival, which has_been_observed(observe) for 2，000 years, shouldn't be ignored by any of us. 10．Professor Yang, along with his two students, has_been_invited(invite) to the film festival twice so far. 11．Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money­making jobs they have_been_promised(promise) before leaving their hometowns. 12．By now 530 Confucius Institutes have_been_founded(found) in 149 countries and regions. 13．In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat has_been_cut(cut). 14. The singer's music video has_been_viewed(view) nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago. 15．Delete the short message at once! Many a man has_been_cheated(cheat) by such tricks up to now. 16．Jenny, along with two boys in our school, was_invited(invite) to London to attend an international meeting the other day. 17．Much attention has_been_paid(pay) by Tom to his handwriting since the teacher warned him of it. 18．Many foreign films have_been_shown(show) on TV since last month. 维度二　语法与写作 1．到目前为止，我们学校的一座新图书馆已经被建成，并很快将会被投入使用。 So far，a new library has_been_built in our school and will be put into use very soon. 2．自2020年以来，我们学校取得了很大的进步， 发生了很大的变化。 With a lot of progress made, great changes have_taken_place_in_our_school since 2020. 3．毫无疑问，互联网极大地改善了我们的生活。 There is no doubt that our life has_been_greatly_improved by the Internet. 4．直到所有的孩子都被接走，老师才会离开学校。 The teacher won't leave the school until all the children have_been_picked_up． 5．近几年，中国新年已经成为全球现象，每年吸引数百万人参与庆祝。 In recent years, Chinese New Year has_become_a_worldwide_phenomenon,_attracting millions of people to join in the festivities each year. 6．爱因斯坦——他或许是现代物理学领域最伟大的科学家——通常被认为是有史以来最聪明的人之一。 Einstein, who is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics, is_often_considered_one_of_the_smartest_men who ever lived. 7．这个问题已经讨论了近两个小时，但仍未达成解决方案。 The problem has_been_discussed_for_nearly_two_hours,_but no solution has been reached yet. 8．政府已采取诸多措施来阻止空气污染，结果是，在过去几年里，许多城市的空气质量已得到改善。 A lot of measures have_been_taken_by_the_government_to_stop_air_pollution,_and as a result, the air quality in many cities has shown an improvement over the past few years. 9．到目前为止，我们学校已经成功组织了几次英语活动。 Up to now, several English activities have_been_organized_successfully by our school. 维度三　语篇填空 Have you ever heard of Uluru? Actually, it 1.is_called(call) Ayers Rock by some people, too. Located in Australia, Uluru is a large sandstone rock formation. Uluru used to be open to the public. However, it 2.has_been_closed(close) since October 26, 2019. In 1994, Uluru 3.was_listed(list) as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Besides, Uluru 4.has_been_considered(consider) a major attraction for decades and tourists from all over the world 5.have_been_attracted(attract) by it. It's said that the ban 6.was_announced(announce) in 2007 for the first time and most visitors observed it. Australia's tourist association said that the rock 7.has_been_climbed(climb) by only 16 percent of visitors since 2017. A local man named Rameth Thomas explained to the BBC how important the rock is to the people. “I 8.have_been_told(tell) that the place is very sacred (神圣的) since I was a little boy. Our stories are all on the rock，” said Thomas. Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2025·南阳六校月考)3M and Discovery Education announced Sean Jiang from Gilman School as one of the top ten finalists from across the nation for the 3M Young Scientist Challenge. It's a competition that encourages students to identify an everyday problem and submit a video showing the science behind the solution he or she came up with. 14­year­old Jiang decided to help those who can't see. Blind people have a hard time navigating(绕过) objects at medium or far distances. So Jiang wanted to design something to give them a heads­up on obstacles (障碍) that may be in the path. Jiang's inspiration came from the power of the hearing system. “I learned in school that bats and whales are able to use echolocation (回声定位) to help them navigate and I also saw some very skilled blind people that use echolocation to help them walk on social media，” said Jiang. Jiang started with a virtual reality setting and then made it a reality. His creation uses a depth camera that can detect how close objects are, thus giving enough time to avoid the obstacles. When a blind person is walking with the device, the sensor of the depth camera gathers the information regarding the obstacles' position and distance. Then the AI system in it will turn the distance data into musical sound guidance. This could significantly increase the walking speed of a blind person as well as decrease the number of obstacles they hit. Some other similar programs were designed to find objects that were in close range, but Jiang still wanted the blind to experience the world even fuller so they were able to see stuff that was much further away than their circle of reach. In October, the top ten finalists will compete in person in Minneapolis for the title of “America's Top Young Scientist” and a $25，000 prize. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个青少年发明的设备能用声音帮助盲人顺利行走的故事。 1．What's the main purpose of the 3M Young Scientist Challenge? A．It is to motivate students to solve daily issues. B．It is to help to select the best high school scientists. C．It is to develop students' teamwork and creativity. D．It is to encourage students to build their confidence. A　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中“It's a competition that...he or she came up with.”可知，该挑战赛的主要目的是激发学生发现一个日常问题，并展示解决方案背后的科学原理。 2．What does the underlined word “heads­up” mean in paragraph 2? A．Raising head.　 　　 B．Brief report. C．One­on­one match. D．Advance warning. D　解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Blind people...far distances.”及下文“obstacles that may be in the path”可知，盲人行走时，很难在中远距离范围内避开物体，肖恩·江想设计一些对路上的障碍物发出预警的东西。因此，画线词意为“预警”。　 3．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How the device helped the blind. B．Jiang's device's creation process. C．The reason Jiang entered the competition. D．The source of inspiration for Sean Jiang's invention. D　解析：段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，第三段介绍的是肖恩·江的发明的灵感来源。 4．What is the best title of the passage? A．Competition for Young Scientists B．Blind People's Navigation Difficulties C．Sean Jiang's Invention Aids Blind Navigation D．Sean Jiang Wins 3M Young Scientist Challenge C　解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了14岁的青少年肖恩·江受回声定位启发，用深度相机检测障碍物，将所得的数据转化成音乐声指引盲人绕开障碍物顺利行走的故事。因此，C项最适合作文章标题。 B (2025·海南期中联考)Recently, a group of stroke (中风) survivors in British Columbia will test a new technology designed to aid their recovery, and finally restore use of their arms and hands. Participants will wear a groundbreaking new “smart glove” capable of tracking their hand and finger movements during rehabilitation (康复) exercises supervised by Dr. Janice Eng, a professor of medicine at UBC. “With this glove, we can monitor patients' hand and finger movements without the need for cameras. We can then analyze and fine­tune their exercise programs for the best possible results, even remotely，” says Dr. Eng. Peyman Servati, a UBC electrical and computer engineering professor, and his team at the startup, Texavie, created the smart glove for collaboration (协作) on the stroke project. Dr. Servati said in a paper published in Nature Machine Intelligence, “This is the most accurate glove we know of that can track hand and finger movements and grasping force without requiring motion­capture cameras. Thanks to machine learning models we developed, the glove can accurately determine the angles of all finger joints and the wrist as they move. The technology is highly precise and fast, capable of detecting small stretches and pressures and predicting movement with at least 99% accuracy—matching the performance of costly motion­capture cameras.” Unlike other products in the market, the glove is wireless (无线的) and comfortable, and can be easily washed after removing the battery. Dr. Servati and his team have developed advanced methods of producing the smart glove at a relatively low cost locally. Dr. Servati hopes that the smart glove can enter the market soon. He adds, “Imagine being able to accurately capture hand movements and interactions with objects and have them automatically displayed on a screen. There are endless applications. You can type text without needing a physical keyboard, control a robot, or translate American Sign Language into written speech in real time, providing easier communication for individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing.” 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种帮助病人康复的智能手套的优点及应用。 5．What's the function of the “smart glove”？ A．Treating the stroke patients. B．Keeping track of the cure. C．Helping the patients to recover soon. D．Taking control of a patient's hands. C　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Recently, a group of stroke...during rehabilitation exercises”可知，“智能手套”的功能是帮助病人尽快康复。 6．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about concerning the “smart glove”？ A．Its price. B．Its advantages. C．Its inspiration. D．Its users. B　解析：段落大意题。根据第三段中的“This is the most accurate glove...matching the performance of costly motion­capture cameras.”可知，第三段主要介绍了“智能手套”的优点。 7．What is unique about the “smart glove” compared with other similar products in the market? A．It's fashionable. B．It's easy to carry. C．It's light and warm. D．It's produced at quite a low price. B　解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Unlike other products in the market...after removing the battery.”可知，与市场上其他同类产品相比，“智能手套”的独特之处在于便于携带。 8．What is Dr. Servati's attitude toward the “smart glove”？ A．Unclear. B．Careless. C．Doubtful. D．Positive. D　解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“Dr. Servati hopes that the smart glove can enter the market soon.”可知，塞尔瓦蒂博士希望这个“智能手套”能够尽快进入市场。由此可推知，他支持“智能手套”。 C According to a report by South China Morning Post, China is planning to launch a hyperloop (超级高铁), also known as a super­high speed pipeline maglev system by 2035. If the project goes as planned, the new train will be the world's fastest ground­based transport technology. Chinese authorities have announced the approval of the country's first hyperloop line. It will pass between the cities of Shanghai and Hangzhou. These are two key metropolitan areas for the country's economy, known for their large populations. The distance between these two cities can now be covered in about three hours by car or an hour by high­speed train. However, the hyperloop can reach speeds of up to 1，000 km/h, which means that the route can be completed in just 15 minutes. That's about 5 times faster than commercial passenger planes and 10 times than traditional high­speed trains. The proposed project will make China one of the pioneers in hyperloop technology, allowing faster travel between several major cities. The hyperloop provides a high­security level with low energy consumption. It reduces noise and pollution levels while still being faster than commercial flights and the fastest current bullet train. The technology will further advance China's position as a leader in transport. A super­fast hyperloop train in China has completed its first test runs. These consisted of three test runs at a superconducting maglev test line in Datong, Shanxi Province that reached the speed of 50 km/h. However, the current tube available for trials measures only 2 km in length. It is expected to be extended to 60 km over the next few years. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国计划在2035年之前启动超级高铁，也被称为超高速管道磁悬浮系统。 9．What is the project about? A．Building the world's longest rail line. B.Enlarging the passenger capacity of the train. C.Constructing the first hyperloop line in China. D.Expanding the coverage of the railway system. C　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“According to a report...a super­high speed pipeline maglev system by 2035.”可知，该项目是在中国建设第一条超级高铁。 10．What are the figures in paragraph 3 intended for? A．To prove the high speed of the hyperloop. B．To stress the convenience of traveling by railway. C．To state the necessity of developing high­speed trains. D．To show China's great efforts to improve transport technology. A　解析：推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，和传统的运输技术相比，超级高铁的速度更快，故该段中的数据是为了证明超级高铁有非常快的速度。 11．What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the project? A．Its main purposes. B．Its potential value. C．Its specific tasks. D．Its environmental benefits. B　解析：段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，该段主要介绍了这一项目的优势和潜在价值。 12．What is the next step of the project? A．Extending the railway line for trials. B．Increasing the length of the hyperloop trains. C．Conducting the train's first test runs in Datong. D．Reducing noise and pollution levels of the train. A　解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“However, the current tube available for trials...over the next few years.”可知，该项目下一步预计是在未来几年内延长可供试验的轨道。 Ⅱ.七选五 (2025·南昌二中期中)“Mirror, mirror on the wall, who's the fairest of them all？” Old tales tell a seemingly unbelievable story of a mysterious mirror, but modern technology has secretly turned the magic into reality. In August, the police caught criminal suspects who attended a singer's concerts. How did the police pick out the suspects among thousands of screaming fans? 1. ________ The low­key (低调的) yet powerful tool is entering the world of China's top investors and startup (新创办的) companies. How does AI facial recognition work? Facial recognition is a technology capable of identifying a person from a digital image or a frame from a video source. 2.________ But on the whole, they work by comparing selected facial features from given images with faces within a database. 3．________ Facial recognition technology has been traditionally associated with the security section but today there is active expansion into other industries including retail, marketing and finance. In terms of security, AI cameras have been installed in cities to work day and night to help recognize wanted criminals. 4.________ It is a most efficient security means of opening a bank account, transferring money, shopping and paying online because it is a most convenient tool. What will the future of AI be like? In general, prospects for the application of AI are bright. In the future, everybody will be able to use AI. 5.________ Therefore, the number of fields that it can be applied to is incomparable. Chinese startups have seen its potential to simplify and speed up routine tasks. And the market is now booming, crowded and competitive. A．It also has some drawbacks (缺陷). B．Where is AI facial recognition applied? C．Why is AI facial recognition convenient? D．It will soon become a basic tool for work and life. E．AI can bring convenience to the finance section as well. F.There are many ways in which facial recognition systems work. G．Well, the mysterious helping hand is AI facial recognition technology. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人工智能面部识别技术的工作原理和应用及人工智能的应用前景。 1．G　解析：根据上文“How did the police pick out the suspects among thousands of screaming fans？”可知，上文提出了一个关于如何找到嫌疑人的疑问，G项承接上文，回答这一问题。 2．F　解析：根据上文“Facial recognition is a technology...from a video source.”以及下文“But on the whole...with faces within a database.”可知，空处应讲面部识别系统的工作方式有很多。F项承接上文，并与下文构成转折。 3．B　解析：本空为段落小标题。根据本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了面部识别的应用情况。B项符合语境。 4．E　解析：根据下文“It is a most efficient security means...because it is a most convenient tool.”可知，下文介绍了人工智能给财务方面带来的方便，E项引出下文，符合语境。E项中“AI”对应下文中的“It”。 5．D　解析：根据上文“In general, prospects...use AI.”及下文“Therefore, the number of fields that it can be applied to is incomparable.”可知，空处应提到人工智能应用到的地方。D项承上启下，符合语境。 Ⅲ.语法填空 (2025·茂名七校联考)On December 4th, 2024, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) inscribed the Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional new year, on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. For thousands of years, Chinese people 1.____________(celebrate) this festival with rich traditions. 2.____________(root) in Chinese history and culture, the Spring Festival has many 3.____________(variety) of customs and celebrations, such as family reunions, feasts, and temple fairs. According to UNESCO, the Spring Festival traditions are 4.____________(close) related to Chinese values and social harmony, 5.____________(lead) to a wide spread and inheritance across the country. The Spring Festival is one of the 6.____________(important) festivals in Chinese people's annual life and it is also 7.____________ significant symbol of Chinese culture. Customs of paying New Year's calls (拜年) 8.____________ best wishes and enhancing family bonds are deeply rooted in people's hearts. Due to its 9.____________(popular), countless cultural and artistic creations are inspired by the Spring Festival. These works contribute to the rich meaning of the festival 10.____________ reflect the unique charm of the Spring Festival. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了中国春节被列入联合国教科文组织非遗名录，介绍了春节扎根历史文化，形式丰富，在国人生活中地位重要且极具文化影响力。 1．have been celebrating　解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语For thousands of years和句意可知，此处应用现在完成进行时，强调动作从过去持续到现在并可能继续下去，主语Chinese people表示复数意义，助动词应用have。 2．Rooted　解析：考查非谓语动词。 be rooted in意为“扎根于”，此处应用过去分词作状语；单词位于句首，首字母应大写。 3．varieties　解析：考查名词复数。 many后接可数名词复数形式，many varieties of意为“很多种类的”。 4．closely　解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用副词作状语修饰动词related，be closely related to意为“与……密切相关”。　 5．leading　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，lead的逻辑主语是前面的句子，两者之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。 6．most important　解析：考查形容词最高级。结合句意及空前的one of the可知，此处指“最重要的节日之一”，应用形容词最高级形式。 7．a　解析：考查冠词。此处表示“一个重要象征”，表泛指，且significant的发音以辅音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词a。 8．with　解析：考查介词。此处应用介词with，表示“带着”。 9．popularity　解析：考查名词。due to中的 to是介词，空前有形容词性物主代词its，空处应用名词形式。 10．and　解析：考查连词。分析句子结构可知，空处连接两个并列谓语contribute to和reflect，应用并列连词and。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $