Unit2 Period 2 Using language课后巩固多维提能（Word练习）-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册（外研版）

维度一　单句语法填空 1．The express company promises all the items ordered(order) online can be delivered in 24 hours. 2．When she was questioned about whether she knew about the lost money, there was a puzzled(puzzle) look on her face. 3．Standing at the top of Mount Tai and watching the rising(rise) sun, we felt a strong sense of pride. 4．Today I tried cooking a simple dish myself.I like eating fried(fry) tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must be easy to cook. 5．Jenny stood by the piano, eyes closed, listening for the first time to her own work being_played(play) by someone else. 6．China became the third country in the world to_send(send) humans into space independently in 2003. 7．As we all know, a lot of things considered(consider) impossible in the past are common today. 8．The frightened(frighten) girl burst into tears and threw her arms around her mother the moment she saw her. 9．The electronic cars being_sold(sell) at the market now are made in Guangzhou. 10．Tsinghua University, founded(found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. 11．When you are having a face­to­face talk with a stranger, keeping smiling can show you are interested in the issues being_discussed(discuss). 12．To return to the problem of water pollution, I'd like you to look at a study conducted(conduct) in Australia last month. 13．The full moon reflected(reflect) on the surface of the river reminds me of my family far away. 14．According to the report, people in the flooded(flood) areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads leading(lead) to the areas have been repaired. 15．(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Shanghai may be the recognized(recognize) home of the soup dumplings, but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring ancient canal town of Nanxiang as xiao long bao's birthplace. 16．The tower being_built(build) now in the distance will be completed next year and is expected to attract a large number of tourists. 17．The meeting to_be_held(hold) next Monday aims to deal with the problem related(relate) to students' mental health. 18．There were many people waiting(wait) at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious. 维度二　语法与写作 1．正在拍摄的关于濒危物种的纪录片旨在提高公众的环保意识。 The documentary being_shot_about_the_endangered_species aims to raise public awareness of environmental protection. 2．将于今年年底完工的大楼将是我们的新教学楼。 The_building_to_be_finished_at_the_end_of_this_year will be our new teaching building. 3．由著名作家创作的经典作品，通过有趣的故事与精妙的语言，传达出深邃的思想。 Classic works, written_by_famous_writers,_present great thoughts through interesting stories and elegant language. 4．法语是国际会议上使用的主要语言之一。 French is one of the major languages used_at_international_conferences． 5．所有从图书馆借的书都必须在下周六之前归还。 All_the_books_borrowed_from_the_library must be returned before next Saturday. 6．这座可追溯到宋代的古建筑被政府保存得很好。 The ancient building dating_back_to_the_Song_Dynasty is well preserved by the government. 7．你最好提前学习唐朝的历史，这可能有助于你理解将要学习的诗歌。 You'd better learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance，which may help_you_understand_the_poems_to_be_learned． 8．吉姆已经退休了， 但他仍然记得和他的学生们一起度过的快乐时光。 Jim has retired, but he still remembers the_happy_time_spent_with_his_students. 9．看到这条受到污染的河流， 他们意识到了环境保护的重要性。 Seeing_the_polluted_river,_they realised the importance of environmental protection. 10．他脸上惊讶的表情表明他对这件事一无所知。 The_surprised_look_on_his_face suggested that he knew nothing about the event at all. 维度三　语篇填空 Li Hong once hated cycling and his 1.abandoned(abandon) bicycle was in the corner of his room.Later, his father invited a 2.retired(retire)bike instructor to give him some instructions.In order to make him strong, his coach required him to practise every day.He must finish the task in the 3.given(give) time.He covered a long distance to improve his strength.The method 4.adopted(adopt) by his coach was very scientific and he made rapid progress.In a cycle race Li Hong took part in, the cyclists 5.involved(involve) all longed to win medals.During the match, the audience beside the road waved at him and he was proud of himself.Finally, Li Hong won a gold medal.He thought the medal 6.given(give) should belong to his coach. Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2025·临沂四中月考)In 2016, Mark Raymond learned the hard way that life can change in a split second (一瞬间). One day, Raymond went boating with his friends. He jumped off the back of the boat and hit a sandbank, leading to a severe injury to his neck. He became paralyzed (瘫痪的) and spent months in the hospital receiving treatment. When he was allowed to leave the hospital, he realized that the_hard_part was just beginning. He still needed to exercise to recover his strength after finishing the outpatient (门诊病人) treatment. However, when Raymond returned home, he realized there was a serious lack of accessible gyms or facilities that could help people with different disabilities work out and improve their health in his community. The lack of them caused Raymond to take action. In 2018, he established the Split Second Foundation, a non­profit organization that provides treatment that takes up from where outpatient treatment left off. “The Split Second Foundation has equipment for people who have different disabling conditions，” Raymond explained.“Our specially trained staff will evaluate (评估) disabled customers' physical needs and limitations and then provide recovery, education, and ongoing fitness classes suitable for them. We're able to push them in a recovery­driven fitness environment to be their best selves.” Raymond's goal is to open more accessible gyms, not just in New Orleans where he lives. He hopes the Split Second Foundation can help even more people get their lives back after disastrous accidents. “People with disabilities should also be thought of as productive members of society，” said Raymond. “Anybody's life can change in an instant due to some kind of injury or disabling condition, and we are providing what's next.” When Raymond couldn't find the services he needed, he made some for himself and others. This is the sort of cleverness we love to see in the world. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了遭遇意外事故的马克·雷蒙德在恢复时看到社区严重缺乏无障碍健身房和设施，决定成立“瞬间基金会”帮助残疾人重建生活的故事。 1．What does the underlined part “the hard part” in paragraph 1 refer to? A．The mental problem. B．The process of recovery. C．The high pressure of work. D．The treatment in the hospital. B　解析：词义猜测题。根据画线部分下文“He still needed to exercise to recover his strength after finishing the outpatient treatment.”可知，困难的部分是指雷蒙德受伤之后的恢复过程。 2．What inspired Mark Raymond to set up the Split Second Foundation? A．His love for a variety of sports. B．His dream of becoming a businessman. C．A boating accident that happened to his friend. D．A lack of accessible exercise resources in his community. D　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，雷蒙德看到他的社区缺乏身体不便的人可使用的健身资源，所以成立了“瞬间基金会”。 3．What can we know about the Split Second Foundation? A．It provides treatment by cooperating with hospitals. B．It focuses on holding basic classes for poor children. C．It offers fitness and recovery services to the disabled. D．It creates plenty of job opportunities for disabled people. C　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，“瞬间基金会”为残疾人提供健身服务和康复服务。 4．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Mark Raymond's Journey from Paralysis to Recovery　 B．Mark Raymond: Help the Disabled Rebuild Their Lives C.The Importance of Accessible Gyms for Disabled People D.Split Second Foundation: Offer Patients Postoperative Treatment B　解析：标题归纳题。本文讲述了遭遇意外事故的马克·雷蒙德在恢复时看到社区严重缺乏无障碍健身房和设施，决定成立“瞬间基金会”帮助残疾人重建生活的故事。因此，B项最适合作文章标题。 B (2025·柳州期末)A project in Britain is trying to deal with the loneliness of the old by asking young people to work as volunteers to help the old. Lorna Burnett was paired with 15­year­old Ailsa, a schoolgirl, through the Reading Friends project. Lorna used to read two to three books every week when she was a librarian. In her 40s, she developed a serious eye disease and her vision became worse and worse. Finally, she was unable to read or watch television for any length of time without her eyes hurting. Not only have Lorna's reading periods with Ailsa helped to reconnect her with her love for literature, they have also built a strong intergenerational friendship.“I chose a book and she would come along and read it to me，” Lorna said. Since the Reading Agency started the program in 2017, they have introduced tens of Reading Friends periods across Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales, and England. According to the organisation's website，“Loneliness is an important health and well­being problem for older people.Research shows that reading together can help older people to build social networks and connect with others.Fact also shows that reading has a good influence on cognitive functions (认知能力) and well­being and can reduce the risk of dementia (失智).” Ruth Sheppard from Bannockburn High School is responsible for connecting schoolchildren like Ailsa with the program and she says that it has had an amazing influence on the young people.“We have wonderful young people at our school and we want to get them into the program，” Sheppard said.“It has been fantastic to see them become more confident as well as improving their reading ability and social skills.They are meeting community members like Lorna that they are making friendships with, and all the library workers also help them.” 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国的一个阅读之友项目：该项目邀请年轻人作为志愿者给老年人读书听。 5．What does the underlined word “vision” in paragraph 2 mean? A．View.　　　 B．Sight. C．Strength. D．Confidence. B　解析：词义猜测题。根据上文“In her 40s, she developed a serious eye disease”可知，她患上了眼类疾病，由此可推知，“vision”意为“视力”。 6．How does Ailsa help Lorna? A．By reading books to her. B．By looking after her carefully. C．By collecting good books for her. D．By helping her with her library work. A　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I chose a book and she would come along and read it to me”可知，艾尔莎是通过给洛娜读书听来帮助她的。 7．Why does the author use the words on the Reading Agency's website? A．To explain the bad influence of loneliness. B．To introduce the health condition of the old. C.To show the necessity of running the program. D.To encourage young people to join the program. C　解析：推理判断题。根据第五段内容可推知，这里引用网站内容是在强调该项目实施的必要性。 8．What can we learn from Ruth Sheppard's words? A．The program is also good for the students' academic performance. B.The program needs more students like Ailsa. C.The program has won the support of communities. D．The program is highly thought of by many students. B　解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中谢泼德的话可推知，这个项目需要更多像艾尔莎这样的年轻人的加入。 C A charity is carrying badly ill children above the clouds to receive the life­saving medical treatments they need.Founded by Mark Pestal，AeroAngel provides the children with private flights to hospitals across the United States for free. While serving on the board of another charity, Pestal recognized the need for access to high­performance airplanes that can fly in bad weather and travel long distances without stopping.Then AeroAngel was born.Most of its flights are at least 500 miles in distance, and the kids they help are often battling serious illnesses which prevent them from being in large crowds and on commercial airlines.AeroAngel's private planes can fly into and out of small airports，making them accessible to families in both the countryside and big cities. In addition to leading the organization, Pestal serves as a co­pilot on about 25% of its flights，but he wants to increase that number.“I'm working on putting myself out of the job as the director，” he said，“so I can just be a co­pilot on the flights and fly the kids around.” Four­year­old Dria from Idaho had been on a waiting list for an operation for almost two years.Her mother received a call on a Wednesday afternoon telling her there was a donor at Duke University.But Dria needed to be in North Carolina that Sunday for the operation.“With some miracles, AeroAngel was able to find a volunteer pilot to fly to Idaho on Saturday night and to be ready to leave for Duke on Sunday morning，” Dria's mother said. Already helping one to two families each week, AeroAngel, which has received more than $3.5 million in donations to date, aims to expand to be able to cover more areas and kids.“We've got a full list of probably over a dozen flights that we're trying to fill right now.I'd like to say that we're trying to have more pilots joining us and give them professional training.It means that we are building the program while continuing the flight services，” Pestal shared. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了AeroAngel慈善机构为重病儿童提供免费飞行服务并介绍了具体事例。 9．What does AeroAngel do? A．It trains pilots to fly in bad weather. B.It offers free transport to seriously sick children. C.It encourages sick children to be more cheerful. D．It gives sick children free medical treatments. B　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Founded by Mark Pestal...across the United States for free.”可知，AeroAngel为重病儿童提供免费交通。 10．What is the main advantage of AeroAngel? A．It is more affordable to poor families. B．Its planes are more suitable for long­distance travel. C．Its planes are faster than those of commercial airlines. D．It can arrange flights in difficult situations. D　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“While serving on the board of another charity...Then AeroAngel was born.”可知，AeroAngel的主要优势是可以在困难的情况下安排航班。 11．Why does the author mention the example of Dria? A．To show how much support AeroAngel has received. B．To explain how AeroAngel operates across the US. C．To highlight AeroAngel's amazing ability to provide timely help. D．To stress the difficulty of providing medical treatments for kids. C　解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可推知，作者提到迪拉的例子是为了突出AeroAngel提供及时帮助的惊人能力。 12．What is probably AeroAngel's future plan according to the last paragraph? A．To control its operating costs. B.To ask for more donations for its operations. C.To make its services reach more sick children. D．To change its focus to training pilots. C　解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Already helping one to two families...to expand to be able to cover more areas and kids.”可推知，AeroAngel未来的计划可能是使其服务惠及更多患病儿童。 Ⅱ.七选五 (2025·河南鄢陵高一测试)When you think about people who have made the world a better place, you probably think of famous scientists or great leaders. That is not all the truth. 1.________ An act of kindness can bring a smile to a person's face even if only for a moment. ·Give away your money. 2.________ For example, if you want to help hungry children, you can try to find a foundation that provides food for those in poor areas. Every cent you give away will mean a lot. ·Help a stranger. Your small actions can brighten the day of others. Hold the door for someone whose hands are full. Help the blind cross the street.3.________ The key is expecting nothing in return for your acts of kindness. ·Care about those you know. Show the people close to you how much you care about them. Tell them they mean a lot to you. Make a beautiful gift for a friend. Take your husband to his favourite fun place if he has had a hard week. 4.________ ·Be grateful to others. Have you had good service in a restaurant? Thank the waiter. Do you have a very good neighbour who offers you assistance whenever you need her? Tell her how much you appreciate her being in your life. ·5.________ If a friend needs skills in a certain area, offer your advice. Perhaps she is struggling to set up a computer, and you know how to do that. Offer whatever ability you have, but always remember to be polite. A．Keep walking forward. B．Share your knowledge. C．Small steps, not big ones. D．Give your seat on the bus to an old man. E．Choose a charity that has meaning for you. F．Tell your children how much they mean to you. G．Ordinary people like you and me can also make a contribution. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些我们普通人可以做到的、使世界变得更美好的小事。 1．G　解析：根据上文“When you think about people...That is not all the truth.”可知，使世界变得更美好的并不一定是多么伟大的人，G项承接上文，说明我们普通人也可以做到。 2．E　解析：下文“For example...provides food for those in poor areas.”举例建议可以找一个基金会帮助饥饿的儿童，E项符合语境，E项中的a charity和下文中的a foundation相呼应。 3．D　解析：上文“Hold the door for someone whose hands are full. Help the blind cross the street.”举例建议做一些日常好事，D项承接上文，继续列举帮助别人的好事。 4．F　解析：上文“Make a beautiful gift...he has had a hard week.”举例建议要关爱家人和朋友，F项承接上文，建议关爱自己的孩子(家人)。 5．B　解析：设空处位于段首，结合第二、三、四、五段的段首主旨句可知，此处应选祈使句。下文“If a friend needs skills in a certain area, offer your advice.”建议在技能方面帮助别人，B项引领下文，B项中的knowledge和下文中的skills相呼应。 Ⅲ.语法填空 (2025·合肥高一统考)In the live­streaming channel (直播间) of Yang Weiyun, no singing or dancing is performed and no products 1.____________(sell). She teaches pinyin, reading and writing, 2.____________ has been most familiar to her for the past 50 years. The difference is that now her students are 3.____________(main) adults. After she retired 4.____________ a teacher, she opened her own live­streaming account in May 2021 and offered free pinyin courses 5.____________(prepare) for kindergarten pupils about to attend primary school. However, she gradually learnt among her viewers there are a lot of illiterate (不识字的) adults eager to learn pinyin, so she managed to meet their 6.____________(need). “Many illiterate adults didn't have the chance to go to school when they were young.I wanted to give them 7.____________ new starting point，” said Yang. Considering that most of the adult students have to make time to attend the lessons, Yang holds two live­streaming sessions (节) every day starting at 8：30 am and 8：30 pm. 8．____________(know) that each of the students learning through her live­streaming channel 9.____________(have) their own demands, she always prepares her classes carefully after concluding a live­streaming session. Yang said she tried her best to work out many ways the students can learn and remember better, and her biggest wish now is 10.____________(see) these students graduate from her classes. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了退休教师杨维云在自己的直播间里教授不识字的成年人拼音的事迹。 1．are sold　解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，and前面的分句使用的是一般现在时，空处也用一般现在时；主语products 与sell之间为动宾关系，应用被动语态；主语products为可数名词复数，be动词应用复数形式。 2．which　解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语，指代前面整个句子，应用which引导。 3．mainly　解析：考查副词。空处修饰are，应用副词。 4．as　解析：考查介词。retire as...为固定搭配，意为“从……岗位退休”。 5．prepared　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语，空处应用非谓语动词。“____________ for...school”为free pinyin courses的后置定语，二者之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，空处应用过去分词形式。 6．needs　解析：考查名词复数。空处作meet的宾语，且空前有形容词性物主代词their修饰，因此空处应用名词。need作“需要的事物”讲时为可数名词，再结合语境可知，空处应用复数形式。 7．a　解析：考查冠词。point为可数名词单数，且表示泛指，因此空处应用不定冠词作限定词，且new的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 8．Knowing　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语，空处应用非谓语动词。know与其逻辑主语she之间为主谓关系，应用现在分词形式。空处位于句首，首字母应大写。 9．has　解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处为从句谓语，主句中的谓语prepares为一般现在时，且根据语境可知，此处描述的是一般的情况，故空处应用一般现在时；从句主语为“each of the students”，谓语动词应用单数形式。 10．to see　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，主语为wish，空处应用动词不定式作表语。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $