摘要:
本高中英语讲义聚焦外研版必修第三册Unit 1“Knowing me, knowing you”主题,系统梳理核心词汇(如loose, sink)、拓展词汇(如resolve→resolution)、重点短语(如fit in with, let off steam)及重点句型(why/what引导从句、形容词作状语等),通过语境运用(单句语法填空、完成句子)搭建从基础积累到综合应用的学习支架。
该资料以语言能力培养为核心,通过词汇拓展、句型分析提升学生语言理解与表达能力,结合“特殊疑问词+ever”等句型训练培养思维品质。语境运用环节设计贴近课文情境,课中辅助教师夯实基础,课后助力学生通过默写与练习查漏补缺,强化知识内化。
内容正文:
Knowing me, knowing you
默写练习(一) Starting out & Understanding ideas
一、核心词汇写对
1.loose adj. 说话随便(轻率)的
2.sink v. 使(船)沉没
3.fault n. 责任,过错
4.strategy n. 计谋,策略;行动计划
5.signal n. 信号;暗号
二、拓展词汇记牢
1.resolve v.解决(问题、困难)→resolution n.(问题、分歧等的)解决
2.breath n.一口气→breathe vi.呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的
3.concern n.忧虑,担心 v.(使)担忧;涉及→concerned adj.忧虑的,担忧的;关切的→concerning prep.关于,涉及
[A组 重点短语]
1.fit_in_with 与……一致
2.in_a_mess 乱七八糟;处境困难
3.help_out 帮一把
4.let_down 使失望,辜负
5.let_off_steam 发泄怒火,宣泄情绪
6.be_angry_with_sb. 生某人的气
7.be_sure_to_do_sth. 一定会做某事
8.apologise_to_sb. 向某人道歉
9.communicate_with_sb. 与某人沟通
10.move_on 继续前进
11.take_a_breath 吸一口气
12.pull_one's_weight 做好分内事,尽责
[B组 课文词块]
1.turn_to_sb._for_help 向某人寻求帮助
2.be_crazy_about 着迷于;热衷于
3.point_guard (球队进攻的)
控球后卫
4.concentrate_on 集中注意力于……
5.loose_lips_sink_ships 祸从口出
6.have_a_chat_with_sb. 与某人聊天
7.most_importantly 最重要的是
8.tend_to_do_sth. 往往会做某事
9.come_to_one's_mind 出现在某人的脑海里
10.calm_down (使)平静下来
11.raise_one's_concerns_with_sb.
向某人提出自己的担忧
12.work_out 解决(问题);算出;制定出
1.why引导表语从句
I'm crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why_I_was_so_mad when we lost our last match.
我非常热爱篮球,也非常擅长打篮球,这或许就是我们输了上场比赛之后我很生气的原因。
2.what引导名词性从句
(1)I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what_I'd_said.
我真的只是发泄一下情绪,因为我太生气了,但后来我的朋友居然把我说的话告诉了其他所有人。
(2)Here's what_you_need_to_do.
以下是你需要做的。
3.形容词(短语)作状语
Embarrassed_and_ashamed,_I can't concentrate on anything.
我感到既尴尬又羞愧,做什么事都无法集中注意力。
4.“特殊疑问词+ever”引导名词性从句
Filled with anger, you tend to say whatever_comes_to_your_mind.
怒气冲冲的时候,你往往会想到什么就说什么。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.In order not to miss the train, Blair ran so fast that he became breathless and had to stop for a moment to catch his breath. (breathe)
2.All the parents concerned(concern) with children's education gathered in the conference room to discuss the latest developments and strategies for improving the quality of education.
3.Even though the problem seemed complex, they found a resolution(resolve) that satisfied both companies.
4.When Jack heard the bad news that he failed in the exam again, his heart sank (sink) and his face turned pale, not knowing what to do next.
5.This computer is faulty(fault); it keeps crashing without any warning, which makes it difficult for me to complete my work efficiently.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.你的支持对我们的工作很重要。无论你做什么都会有帮助。(“特殊疑问词+ever”引导名词性从句)
Your support is very important to our work.Whatever_you_can_do_helps.
2.与其压抑自己,不如释放压力,以正确的方式谈论你的问题。
It's better to let_off_steam and talk about your problems in a right way than to depress yourself.
3.她总是在困难时期帮助我们摆脱困境,远远超出了职责要求。
She was always there to help_us_out in difficult times, above and beyond the call of duty.
4.我的父母对我的期望很高,因此我会努力学习不让他们失望。
My parents have high expectations of me, so I will study hard and not let_them_down.
5.最后,他们爬上了山顶,虽然感到疲惫和口渴,但内心充满了成就感。[形容词(短语)作状语]
Finally, they climbed to the top of the mountain, tired_and_thirsty,_but filled with a sense of accomplishment.
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