Unit 4 1 Period 1 Starting out&Understanding ideas（Word教参）-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册（外研版）

本讲义围绕艺术主题构建高中英语学习支架，系统梳理核心词汇（如sculpture, architecture）、短语（get a load of..., reach out to）、句型（It seems that..., 现在进行时的被动语态）及说明文写作知识，形成“词汇积累-句型应用-阅读理解-写作输出”的连贯学习脉络。 该资料以 Louvre 直播阅读等真实情境材料为载体，融合艺术主题与语言学习，通过分析《胜利女神》《蒙娜丽莎》等作品培养语言能力和文化意识。设计细节理解题、写作任务等提升思维品质，提供词汇表和句型模板助力学习能力。课中辅助教师开展互动教学，课后学生可借助资料回顾强化，弥补知识盲点。

　greet 　 　broadcast 　　stair load battle fold exhibition neighbourhood calligraphy demonstrate vividly needle elegant carve contemporary lack stimulate magnificent wine sponsor fond frequent vase mostly shade 　get a load of..., have a mind of one's own, but then again, reach out to, by the way, by accident, be fond of..., on the move, day after day, sing high praises for... 　1.It seems (that)... 2.It is＋过去分词＋that... 　现在进行时的被动语态 　介绍艺术作品的说明文 sculpture n.　　　　　　 雕像，雕塑品 architecture n. 建筑设计 painting n. 绘画 literature n. 文学 ceramics n. 陶瓷艺术 puppetry n. 木偶戏 drama n. 戏剧 opera n. 歌剧 classical adj. 古典的 traditional adj. 传统的 ancient adj. 古老的 modern adj. 现代的 creative adj. 创造(性)的 impressive adj. 令人赞叹的 breathtaking adj. 激动人心的；惊人的 incredible adj. 极好的；难以置信的 awesome adj. 令人惊叹的 imaginative adj.　　　　　　 富于想象力的 in...style 以……风格 be influenced by... 受到……的影响 vividly describe/represent... 生动地描述/展示…… originate in/from... 起源于…… date back to/date from... 追溯到…… have a long history of... 有……的悠久历史 leave a(n)...impression on sb. 给某人留下……印象 admire vt. 赞赏，钦佩 appreciate vt. 欣赏 appeal vi. 吸引 speak highly of... 高度赞扬…… be popular with.../enjoy great popularity among... 受……欢迎 have a major influence on... 对……有重大影响 be regarded as... 被视为…… be praised as... 被誉为…… be a typical example of... 是……的典型代表 话题佳句 1. As well as music and dance, I'm also fond of painting, which gives me a peaceful state of mind, allowing me to relax myself in the world of the art. 除了音乐和舞蹈之外，我也喜欢绘画，绘画给予我平静的心态，使我在艺术的世界中放松自己。 2.Traditional Chinese art is the accumulation of Chinese history, which makes Chinese culture colorful and prosperous.　中国传统艺术是中国历史的积淀，它让中国文化丰富多彩、繁荣发展。 3.In addition to bringing us pleasure and relieving stress, art can also give us inspiration, cultivate our mind and enrich our mental experience. 艺术除了给我们带来愉悦、减轻压力外，还能够给予我们启迪，陶冶我们的性情，丰富我们的精神阅历。 Period 1　Starting out & Understanding ideas 　〈教材助读＋语基默写〉见分册本 What does the passage mainly talk about? A．A visit to Louvre. B．The beauty of Louvre. C．A live broadcast in Louvre. D．Louvre is taking on a new look. 答案：C 答案：1.treasures　2.sky　3.ship　4.mind 5．self­portraits　6.subscribe 1．What can we learn from Zack's description of the Winged Victory of Samothrace? A．The artist had lost her arms. B．It was made by a famous painter. C．The sculpture was vividly carved. D．The sculptor lost her naval battle. 2．What can we infer from paragraph 3? A．Mona Lisa looks quite beautiful. B．Mona Lisa often smiles at visitors. C．The room is crowded with visitors. D．Mona Lisa is kept at the top of the stairs. 3．Which can exactly explain why Rembrandt painted so many self­portraits? A．He loved his appearance so much. B．He made the reason unknown to us. C．He found it cheaper to draw himself. D．He wanted to take a selfie of himself. 4．What do we know about the Louvre from the last paragraph? A．The Louvre is very large in size. B．Many artists live in the museum. C．The visitors are unwilling to leave. D．More visitors will come to the Louvre. 答案：1～4.CCBA 1．I'll say bye for now, and hope you can all visit this fantastic place one day to feel the power of these great works of art for yourselves.(Para.5) [分析]　此句是复合句。本句中“you can all visit...art for yourselves”为省略了that的宾语从句，其中“to feel the power”为动词不定式短语作目的状语。 [翻译]　现在，我要跟大家说再见了，希望你们有一天都能来参观这个了不起的地方，亲身感受这些伟大艺术品的力量。 2．By the way, if you have enjoyed this live broadcast, subscribe to find out where I'm visiting next！(Para.5) [分析]　此句为复合句。本句中“if you have enjoyed this live broadcast”为if引导的条件状语从句；“subscribe to find out where I'm visiting next”为省略了主语的祈使句；“where I'm visiting next”是宾语从句。 [翻译]　顺便说一下，如果你喜欢这个现场直播，请订阅查看我接下来要去参观哪里！ Today we're going to find out about some of the Louvre's most 1.amazing(amaze) treasures. That huge sculpture you can see is the Winged Victory of Samothrace, or Nike of Samothrace! Her head and arms are missing, but you can imagine her 2.holding(hold) her arms up high, celebrating the result of an ancient battle. I really can't believe she's made 3.of stone. The painting Mona Lisa is a lot smaller than you would expect, and 4.is_protected(protect) by glass. When I look into her eyes it seems she has a mind of her own! One moment she seems to be laughing at me, but then again I catch a sense of sadness in her smile. I guess that's 5.why she attracts so many visitors every day. Now, it's time 6.to_get(get) up close and personal with one of history's greatest artists—Rembrandt! He 7.painted(paint) this self­portrait about 400 years ago. Throughout his life, he made over 90 self­portraits! About 35，000 works are 8.currently(current) being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and 9.it would take a lifetime to see everything! I hope you can all visit this fantastic place one day to feel the power of these great 10.works(work) of art for yourselves. 1．Which artwork in the louvre makes the greatest impression on you? Why? The_artwork_Mona_Lisa_makes_the_greatest_impression_on_me._Because_it's_said_that_no_matter_from_which_angle_you_look,_you_will_feel_that_she_is_smiling_at_you.And_it_is_her_mysterious_smile_that_attracts_so_many_visitors_every_day. 2．Which galleries and museums have you visited? Introduce the one that you are impressed by most. Located_along_Tian'anmen_Square_in_Beijing,_the_National_Museum_of_China_covers_an_area_of_70，000_square_meters._Its_chief_objective_is_to_educate_the_public_and_promote_the_history_and_arts_of_China._The_National_Museum_of_China_houses_a_collection_of_millions_of_pieces,_including_the_heaviest_piece_of_bronze_ware—the_1，836­pound_Houmuwu_Tripod. Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记 选出与单词对应的汉语释义 1．broadcast n.　　　　 A．雕刻家，雕塑家 2．sculptor n. B．自拍照 3．portrait n. C．人物照片；肖像 4．selfie n. D．广播节目，电视节目 答案：1～4.DACB Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词 1．three flights of stairs　　　 三段楼梯 2．a load of books 许多书 3．the scene of battle 战斗的场面 Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活 根据提示写出相应的单词 1．greet v．问候，迎接，招呼→greeting n．问候，招呼；贺词 2．fold v．折起→(反义词)unfold v．(使)展开；打开 3．exhibition n．展出，展览→exhibit v．展览 Ⅳ.重点短语·再现 根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语 1．You should get_a_load_of(仔细看) the view from the top of this mountain. It's breathtaking. 2．A sudden thought came_up(出现) in my mind when we were about to leave. 3．Don't let other people's opinions influence yours.Always have_a_mind_of_your_own(有自己的主见). 4．The new smartphone is quite expensive. But_then_again(但是话又说回来), it has the latest technology and excellent features. 5．He reached_out_to(向……提供帮助)his neighbors after hearing about the difficult situation they were in. 6．I like your idea, by_the_way(顺便说一下), I think we should consider other factors as well. Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现 根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子 1．“It seems (that)...”意为“看起来……” When I look into her eyes it_seems_she_has_a_mind_of_her_own(看起来她好像有自己的思想)！(Para.3) 2．“seem to be doing...”意为“好像正在做……” One moment she seems_to_be_laughing_at_me(好像在对着我笑)，but then again I catch a sense of sadness in her smile.(Para.3) 3．“That/This is/was why...”意为“那/这就是……的原因。” I guess that's_why_she_attracts_so_many_visitors_every_day(那就是她每天都能吸引这么多游客的原因).(Para.3) 4．“It's time to do sth.”意为“是时候做某事了。” And now, it's_time_to_get_up_close_and_personal_with_one_of_history's_greatest_artists(是时候走到近处，切身感受历史上最伟大的艺术家之一) —Rembrandt！(Para.4) 5．“do/does/did＋动词原形”表示强调 They really do_reach_out_to_us(确实展现在我们面前) across the centuries as if time itself were nothing.(Para.5) 　　　　　　　 greet v.问候，迎接，招呼；映入眼帘，扑鼻而来 【经典例句】 ①Morning greetings from neighbors can turn an ordinary day into a warm one. 邻居们的晨间问候，能把平凡的一天变得温暖。 ②The host greeted the guests at the door and showed them to their seats. 主人在门口迎接客人，并带他们到座位上。 (1)greet sb. (with...)　 (用……)迎接某人； (用……)向某人打招呼 (2)greeting n． (常用复数形式)问候，祝贺；贺词 send (one's) greetings to sb.　　 向某人问好 exchange greetings 互相问候 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 (1)The locals greeted the foreign visitors with traditional dances and songs, showing their unique culture. (2)I wish to take this opportunity to send my best wishes and festival greetings(greet) to you and your family members.应用文写作之节日问候 (3)(人教必修二U4)在山间安静的早晨，感受阳光照耀在肌肤上，呼吸着带有清新花香的空气，而鸟儿们则用它们的晨歌迎接新的一天。 On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds_greet_the_new_day_with_their_morning_song．读后续写之环境描写 　　　　　　　 get a load of...　注意，仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)；仔细听 【经典例句】 Get a load of the courage in her voice as she speaks at the debate—proving teens can change the world. 听听她辩论时的勇气，证明少年能改变世界。 (1)load n． 某物的量；负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的) vt.& vi.　　　　 　 装载；加重 a load of/loads of 许多；大量 take a load off one's mind 减轻某人的忧虑 load sth.with...＝load sth.onto/into... 把某物装上/进…… be loaded with... 装满…… (2)unload vt. 卸下 download v．& n. 下载 【单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子】 (1)His ships were loaded with china, silk, tea and other treasures as gifts for foreign rulers, and the fleet paid friendly visits to more than 30 countries and regions. (2)Visit this website and you will get a_load_of/loads_of(许多) information on how to get ready for the college life. (3)Get_a_load_of(仔细听) that! There's a strange noise in the engine, and it seems that there is something wrong with it. (4)得知他们在这样的浓雾天气平安到达后，我如释重负。 Knowing that they had arrived safely in such foggy weather took_a_load_off_my_mind． 读后续写之心理描写 　　　　　　　 reach out to 伸手(够)；与……沟通； 向……提供帮助 【经典例句】 (教材P52)They really do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing. 几个世纪以来，它们确实一直展现在我们面前，好像时间都成了无关紧要的东西了。 (1)reach out　　　　 伸出(手) reach out for 伸手拿 reach for 伸手拿；努力追求；渴望获得 (2)within (easy) reach of... 在任意到达……的地方；在……附近 within one's reach 在某人够得着的地方； 在某人力所能及的范围内 beyond/out of one's reach 在某人伸手够不着的地方； 在某人的能力范围外 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 (1)(译林必修二U4) His mouth was too dry to speak but he could not reach for the water now. (2)More than one friend reached out to me when I was going through a tough time, sharing their own similar experiences to let me know I wasn't alone. (3)The high­hanging fruit on the tree was beyond his reach, no matter how hard he jumped. (4)她脚下一滑，身子闪了一下，像是要跌倒。突然一只有力的手伸了出来并抓住了她的手臂。 She slipped and swayed slightly, as if about to fall. Suddenly a_strong_hand_reached_out and caught hold of her arm.读后续写之动作描写 　　　　　　 　“It seems (that)...”意为“看起来……” 【经典例句】 (教材P51)When I look into her eyes it seems she has a mind of her own! 当我直视她的眼睛的时候，看起来她好像有自己的思想！ (1)seem (to be)＋adj./n.　　 看起来…… seem like＋n. 看起来好像…… seem to do/to be doing/to have done... 看起来要做/正在做/已经做了…… (2)It seems as if/as though... 看起来好像…… (3)There seems to be... 似乎有……； 好像有…… 【单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子】 (1)He seemed excited(excite) about the concert tonight, but his sister looked completely bored. (2)He seems to_have_forgotten(forget) about our meeting, as he hasn't shown up yet. (3)(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ读后续写)After a heated discussion that lasted for what seemed_like_a_century(看起来像一个世纪), Gunter put his phone down and started the car. 读后续写之动作描写 (4)(人教必修一U4)凌晨3：42，所有东西都开始摇晃。看起来仿佛世界末日即将来临！ At 3：42 a．m., everything began to shake. It_seemed_as_if_the_world_were_coming_to_an_end！读后续写之场景描写 Ⅰ.品句填词 1．On the way to school, Tom came across one of his classmates, and they greeted each other by saying “Good morning.” 2．After a long day at work, dealing with numerous tasks, he felt like he was carrying a heavy load(负担) on his shoulders. 3．The science museum organized a live broadcast of a scientific experiment, inspiring students' interest in science. 4．Her battle(战斗) with depression was a long and hard journey, but she finally overcame it. 5．We went to the science exhibition last weekend, where we learned about the latest technological advancements. 6．You'd better fold(折叠) your clothes before putting them into your suitcase to ensure they fit neatly and avoid wrinkles during travel. Ⅱ.词块运用 1．The charity organization reached_out_to(向……提供帮助)the homeless, setting up shelters and providing warm meals. 2．Mike, get_a_load_of(仔细看)this: our friend Frank is being interviewed on the TV news right now! 3．We're planning a big party this weekend. By_the_way(顺便说一下), are you free to come? 4．A new problem has come_up(出现) during the project, and we need to find a solution quickly. 5．It's easier to take a taxi to get there, but_then_again(但是话又说回来) you can't always get one. Ⅲ.根据汉语提示并使用本部分句式结构完成下面的小短文 Learning that you are interested in Chinese folk art, I am writing to invite you to visit a paper cutting exhibition that is being held in the city museum. Dating back to the Western Han Dynasty, paper cutting is one of the most popular traditional Chinese folk arts. Paper cutting can show the essence of Chinese culture. The patterns on some paper cutting works are so vivid that 1.it_seems_that_the_things_in_it_would_come_to_life[似乎其中的事物就要活过来； It seems (that)...]. They are commonly used to decorate rooms on special occasions, and 2.that_is_why_they_are_still_popular_today(那就是它们至今仍广受欢迎的原因；That/This is/was why...). 3.It's_time_to_witness_this_incredible_craft_for_yourself(是时候亲自来见证这一令人惊叹的技艺了；It's time to do sth.)! Please 4.do_follow_me(务必跟我一起；“do/does/did＋动词原形”表示强调) and take in these amazing works. Looking forward to your joining me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $