期中复习之核心语法（状语从句、感叹句）进阶练70题（Units 1-3）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（沪教版五四制）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之核心语法（状语从句、感叹句）进阶练70题 （Units 1-3） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练20题 1．I was so tired that I ________ quickly after lying down. A．fell asleep B．fell sleep C．fall asleep D．fall sleep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我太累了，以至于躺下后很快就睡着了。 考查动词短语。fell asleep睡着，一般过去时；fell sleep搭配错误；fall asleep睡着，一般现在时；fall sleep搭配错误。主句“I was so tired”为一般过去时，so…that…引导的从句也需用一般过去时；表示“入睡，睡着”的固定搭配为fall asleep，其中asleep为形容词，作表语，谓语动词需用动词的过去式fell。故选A。 2．I have never seen ________ a beautiful lake in my life. A．so B．such C．very D．too 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我一生中从未见过如此美丽的湖。 so如此；such如此；very非常；too太。so修饰形容词或副词；such修饰名词；空后的“a beautiful lake”中，中心词是名词lake，用such修饰，其结构为"such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词"。 3．—China’s first ultra-deep water ocean drilling ship (超深水大洋科考钻探船) is expected to carry out its first scientific mission in 2026. —________ important step in deep-sea exploration it is! A．What an B．What C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中国首艘超深水大洋科考钻探船预计将于2026年执行首次科学任务。——这是深海探索中多么重要的一步啊！ 考查感叹句结构。What an多么一个；What多么；How多么；How an错误搭配。根据空后“important step”可知，中心词是单数可数名词“step”，且“important”以元音音素开头，应用“What an”引导感叹句，结构为“What an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！”。故选A。 4．— _________ amazing the Great Wall is! — Yes, it’s a great wonder in the world. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——长城是多么令人惊叹啊！——是的，它是世界上的一大奇迹。 空后“... amazing the Great Wall is!”提示，该句是感叹句，中心词是形容词amazing，用感叹句型“How+形容词+主谓”，应填How。 5．—________ fine day today! Why not go hiking? —Good idea! A．What B．What a C．How an D．How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天天气多好啊！为什么不去远足呢？——好主意！ 根据句子结构“...fine day today”可知，中心词“day”是可数名词单数，且“fine”以辅音音素开头，因此应使用“What a+形容词+可数名词单数”的感叹句结构。故用What a。 6．Molly won first prize in the singing competition yesterday. ________ excellent she is! A．How B．What C．How a D．What an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：莫莉昨天在歌唱比赛中获得了一等奖。她多么优秀啊！ How多么；What多么；How结构错误；What an多么。中心词是形容词excellent，应用“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”结构。应填How。 7．—I won the first prize in the English competition! —How ________ you are! Congratulations! A．luck B．lucky C．luckily D．luckier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我在英语比赛中获得了一等奖！——你真幸运啊！恭喜！ luck运气；lucky幸运的；luckily幸运地；luckier更幸运的。根据“How…you are!”可知，此处是How引导的感叹句，结构为“How+ 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”，be动词后接形容词原级作表语，无比较含义，应填lucky。 8．— ________ to the eyes the Yellow Mountain is! —Of course. It is the most beautiful mountain I have been to. A．How a treat B．What a treat C．How treat D．What treat 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——黄山真是视觉享受啊！——当然。它是我去过的最美丽的山。 treat在此处作名词，意为“享受”，是可数名词单数。感叹句中心词是名词，应用What引导，结构为What+a/an+名词+主语+谓语！How修饰形容词或副词，所以应填What a treat。 9．—________ wonderful the Great Barrier Reef is! I want to visit it next year. —Me too. It’s really a natural wonder. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——大堡礁是多么美妙啊！我想明年去参观它。——我也是。它真是一个自然奇观。 句子是感叹句，感叹句由what或how引导，what引导的感叹句中心词是名词，其结构是“What (a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”；how引导的感叹句的结构是“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”。wonderful是形容词，应填how。 10．My clock rings ________ loudly that it will ________ wake me up. Sometimes I hate it for disturbing (扰乱) my dream. A．so, certainly B．such, quickly C．so, smoothly D．such, completely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的闹钟响得如此大声，以至于它肯定会把我叫醒。有时我讨厌它扰乱我的梦。 考查结果状语从句及副词辨析。so如此；such这样的；certainly肯定地；quickly快速地；smoothly顺利地；completely完全地。so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，so修饰形容词或副词；根据“Sometimes I hate it for disturbing (扰乱) my dream.”可知，闹钟肯定会把我叫醒，certainly“肯定地，无疑地”符合语境。故选A。 11．She spoke ________ quietly ________ no one could hear her words. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．as; as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她说话如此小声，以至于没有人能听到她的话。 考查“so…that…”结构。such; that后接名词短语；so; that如此……以至于，后接形容词或副词；too; to太……而不能；as; as和……一样。空格后是副词“quietly”，且后接“that”引导的结果状语从句，应用“so…that…”。故选B。 12．— What do you think of the new rule about waste sorting in Nanjing? — It’s ________ important ________ everyone should follow it. A．too; to B．so; that C．enough; to D．such; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得南京关于垃圾分类的新规定怎么样？——它如此重要以至于每个人都应该遵守。 考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能……；so...that...如此……以至于……；enough...to...足够……去做……；such...that...如此……以至于……。根据句意可知，因为这个规定“如此重要”，所以导致了“每个人都应该遵守它”这个结果，so后接形容词“important”，that后接完整句子“everyone should follow it”，完全符合so...that...的用法，应用“so...that...”结构引导结果状语从句。故选B。 13．The city Nanchang is ________ popular ________ many people want to go there for a trip this year. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．very; that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：南昌市如此受欢迎，以至于今年很多人都想去那里旅行。 考查结果状语从句。so ... that ...如此……以至于…… (so后接形容词或副词)；such ... that ...如此……以至于……(such后接名词)；too...to...太……而不能……；very...that...不是固定搭配。根据“The city Nanchang is … popular”可知，空格后是形容词popular，应用so ... that ...“如此……以至于……”结构。故选A。 14．Fan was ________ good at painting ________ young artists always asked him to teach them to paint. A．so; that B．such; that C．so; because D．such; because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：范在绘画方面如此擅长，以至于年轻的艺术家总是请他教他们画画。 考查固定短语搭配辨析。so...that如此……以至于……；such...that如此……以至于……；so...because无此搭配；such...because无此搭配。根据句意，前半句“擅长绘画”与后半句“年轻艺术家总是请他教他们”构成因果关系，且“so...that...”和“such...that...”都表示“如此……以至于……”，但“so”后接形容词或副词，“such”后接名词或名词短语。本句中“good at painting”是形容词短语，因此应使用“so...that...”。故选A。 15．Last night, I went to bed ________ late ________ I didn’t hear the alarm in the morning. A．so; that B．such; that C．so; because D．such; because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨晚我睡得太晚了，以至于早上没听到闹钟。 考查so...that引导结果状语从句。so...that...如此……以至于……（so修饰形容词或副词）；such...that...如此……以至于……（such修饰名词）；because因为。空格后是形容词late，应用so...that...结构。故选A。 16．________ fast did he run ________ he won the first prize. A．So; that B．Such; that C．What; that D．How; that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他跑得如此快，以至于他赢得了一等奖。 考查“so...that...”结构。So; that如此……以至于……；Such; that如此……以至于……；What; that什么，那个；How; that多么，那个。根据“… fast”可知，此处修饰副词fast，应用“so+形容词/副词+that…”结构，引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选A。 17．Everything in the picture was ________ vivid ________ the farmer was shocked. A．such; that B．so; that C．so; so D．such; so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：画中的一切都如此生动，以至于那位农民震惊了。 考查结果状语从句。such; that如此……以至于；so; that如此……以至于；so; so如此……如此；such; so如此……如此。句中修饰形容词vivid应用副词so，构成so...that...句型，表示如此……以至于……。故选B。 18．—What do you think of the new bridge? —It’s ________ wide that many cars can pass it at the same time. A．so B．such C．too D．very 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为这座新桥怎么样？——它太宽了，许多汽车可以同时通过。 so如此；such如此；too太；very非常。根据“...wide that...”可知，它如此宽以至于许多汽车可以同时通过。需用结构“so+形容词或副词+that从句”，而such+形容词+名词+that“如此……以至于”，不符合本句结构，应填so。 19．—What did you think of the movie you watched last night?   —It was ________ wonderful ________ I wanted to watch it again. A．such; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得你昨晚看的电影怎么样？——它如此精彩，以至于我想再看一遍。 such; that如此……以至于（such修饰名词）；too; to太……而不能；so; that如此……以至于（so修饰形容词/副词）；enough; to足够……去做。根据“wonderful”和“I wanted to watch it again”可知，结构为“so+形容词+that从句”。应填so；that。 20．—I stayed up late yesterday. I’m very tired today. —You should go to bed early tonight ________ you can have a good rest. A．so that B．as soon as C．as long as D．in order to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我昨天熬夜了，今天很累。——你今晚应该早点睡觉，以便好好休息。 考查so that引导目的状语从句。so that以便；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；in order to为了。根据“You should go to bed early tonight”和“you can have a good rest”可知，早点睡觉的目的是为了好好休息，且空格后为完整句子，需用连词短语引导目的状语从句，so that符合语境。故选A。 进阶拓展训练20题 21．It’s important for us to protect the environment ________ we can live in harmony with nature. A．so that B．even if C．as if D．as long as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对我们来说保护环境很重要，这样我们才能与自然和谐相处。 考查连词辨析。so that以便，为了（引导目的状语从句）；even if即使（引导让步状语从句）；as if好像（引导方式状语从句）；as long as只要（引导条件状语从句）。根据“It’s important for us to protect the environment...we can live in harmony with nature.”可知，“保护环境”是为了“与自然和谐相处”，此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 22．Athletes from all over the world practice hard ________ they can win medals for their countries. A．such that B．in order to C．so that D．as a result of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：来自世界各地的运动员刻苦训练，以便为自己的国家赢得奖牌。 such that如此……以至于（后接结果状语从句）；in order to为了（后接动词原形）；so that以便（后接目的状语从句）；as a result of由于（后接名词或短语）。根据句意，后半句“they can win medals for their countries”表示目的，且为完整句子，选用能引导目的状语从句的连词短语。应填so that。 23．I wrote new words on the paper and put it up on the wall ________ I could practise more. A．so B．so that C．but D．although 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我把新单词写在纸上并把它贴在墙上，以便我能多练习。 考查连词辨析。so因此；so that以便，为了；but但是；although尽管。根据句意，前一个动作“把单词贴在墙上”的目的是“能多练习”，应选用表示目的的连词短语so that。故选B。 24．Tom encouraged Matt to look on the bright side ________ he would feel better after losing the game. A．so that B．until C．although D．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆鼓励马特往好的方面看，以便他在输掉比赛后能感觉好一点。 so that以便；until直到；although尽管；if如果。根据句意，前句“鼓励往好的方面看”是为了后句“感觉好一点”这一目的，so that引导目的状语从句，符合语境。应填so that。 25．You can experience four seasons within a day in London, so you’d better always bring an umbrella with you __________ it rains. A．as if B．now that C．in case D．in order 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在伦敦，你可以在一天内经历四个季节，所以你最好总是随身带把伞以防下雨。 考查连词短语辨析。as if好像；now that既然；in case以防，万一；in order整齐，有条理。根据语境，带伞是为了“以防”下雨，in case符合句意。故选C。 26．More and more schools have introduced smart whiteboards ______ teachers can show teaching materials more easily in class. A．so that B．even though C．as if D．ever since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：越来越多的学校引入了智能白板，以便老师们能在课堂上更轻松地展示教学材料。 考查连词辨析。so that以便；为了（引导目的状语从句）；even though尽管；即使（引导让步状语从句）；as if好像；似乎（引导方式状语从句）；ever since自从……以来（引导时间状语从句）。根据题干可知，前句“引入智能白板”是措施，后句“老师能更轻松展示材料”是目的，前后句是目的关系，应选用表示目的的连词。so that引导目的状语从句，符合语境。故选A。 27．We should protect the environment now ________ our children can live on a green planet in the future. A．so that B．as soon as C．even if D．in order to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们现在应该保护环境，以便我们的孩子将来能生活在一个绿色的地球上。 so that以便，为了；as soon as一……就……；even if即使；in order to为了。分析题干可知，前半句“protect the environment”是手段，后半句“our children can live on a green planet in the future”是目的，空格处需填入引导目的状语从句的连接词。so that引导目的状语从句，符合语境。in order to虽然也表示目的，但其后接动词原形，不能接句子。 28．Let’s finish our work quickly ________ we can go to the park earlier. A．unless B．so that C．even though D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：让我们快点完成工作，以便我们能早点去公园。 unless引导条件状语从句；so that引导目的状语从句；even though引导让步状语从句；because引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知，前句“快点完成工作”是手段，后句“能早点去公园”是目的，前后为目的关系，应用so that连接。 29．You should take notes carefully in class ________ you can review them later. A．even if B．so that C．as long as D．although 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你应该在课堂上认真做笔记，以便你之后可以复习它们。 even if即使，尽管；so that以便，为了；as long as只要；although虽然，尽管。前半句“认真做笔记”是动作，后半句“可以复习”是该动作的目的，前后构成目的关系。so that引导目的状语从句，符合语境。 30．Let’s hurry up ________ we can catch the last bus. A．so that B．as soon as C．even though D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：咱们快点，以便赶上末班车。 so that以便；as soon as一……就……；even though即使；because因为。分析题干可知，前句“Let’s hurry up”是行动，后句“we can catch the last bus”是目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句，表示主句动作的目的。 31．We should leave early tomorrow morning ________ we can avoid the traffic jam. A．unless B．so that C．even though D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们明天早上应该早点出发，以便我们可以避开交通堵塞。 unless 除非；so that 以便；even though 即使；because 因为。根据“leave early”和“avoid the traffic jam”可知，早点出发是为了避开拥堵，后半句是前半句的目的，so that引导目的状语从句。 32．I get up early ________ I can catch the first bus. A．so that B．in order to C．although D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我早起以便能赶上首班公交车。 so that以便；in order to为了；although虽然；because因为。本句中“能赶上首班公交车”是“早起”的目的，so that后接句子引导目的状语从句，符合语法和语境；in order to后需接动词原形，不接句子，因此不选。 33．“I’m a singer.” is ________ an interesting TV show that ________ many people like watching it. A．so; so B．such; such C．such; so D．so; such 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“《我是歌手》”是一个如此有趣的电视节目，以至于许多人喜欢看它。 “so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句”表示“如此……的一个……以至于……”。第一空后“an interesting TV show”是“形容词+名词单数”的结构，所以第一空应用such；第二空修饰的是“so many”这个从句，表示“如此多”，应用so。应填such；so。 34．The film was ________ successful that the Wan brothers created Havoc in Heaven. A．very B．so C．too D．such 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这部电影如此成功，以至于万氏兄弟创作了《大闹天宫》。 very非常；so如此；too太；such如此。根据“successful that the...”可知，空格后是形容词successful，且引导结果状语从句，应用“so + 形容词 + that”结构，意为“如此……以至于……”。such后常接名词短语。 35．The scientist made ________ great progress in his research ________ he was praised by the whole country. A．so; that B．such a; that C．such; that D．so a; that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位科学家在他的研究中取得了如此巨大的进步以至于他受到了整个国家的赞扬。 考查结果状语从句。so; that如此……以至于，so修饰形容词或副词；such a; that如此……以至于，such修饰可数名词单数；such; that如此……以至于，such修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数；so a; that是错误搭配。根据“great progress”可知，progress是不可数名词，应用such修饰。故选C。 36．731, also known as Evil Unbound, is _________ an educational film that it is well worth _________. A．so; to watch B．such; watching C．so; watching D．such; to watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：《731》，也被称为《邪恶失控》，是一部如此有教育意义的电影，非常值得观看。 考查固定句型such...that...和短语be worth doing。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词；to watch去看，动词不定式；watching看，动名词或现在分词。根据“...an educational film that...”可知，第一空为“如此……以至于……”结构，修饰名词短语an educational film应用such。be worth doing为固定搭配，意为“某事值得做”，因此第二空用watching。故选B。 37．—What do you think of the film Zootopia 2 (《疯狂动物城2》)? —I think it is ________ an excellent film that it is well worth________. A．so; to watch B．such; watching C．so; watching D．such; to watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得《疯狂动物城2》这部电影怎么样？——我认为这是一部如此优秀的电影以至于它非常值得一看。 so如此，那么，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词。“excellent film”是名词短语，所以第一个空用such；“be worth doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“值得做某事”，所以第二个空用watching。根据句意和固定短语搭配可知，应填such; watching。 38．—Have you seen the action movie Kung Fu Panda, John? —Yeah, it’s truly worth _______. It’s _______ moving that I have seen it twice. A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——约翰，你看过动作片《功夫熊猫》吗？——是的，它真的值得一看。它如此感人，以至于我已经看了两遍。 be worth doing意为“值得做某事”，此处应使用动名词形式，所以填seeing。so + 形容词 + that...是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，用来引导结果状语从句，所以填so。故选C。 39．Da Afu is ________ that many students in Wuxi want to make one. A．so attractive B．such attractive C．attractive enough D．too attractive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大阿福是如此吸引人，以至于无锡的许多学生都想做一个。 考查so...that句型。so attractive如此吸引人；such attractive（错误结构，such后接名词或名词短语，而attractive是形容词）；attractive enough足够吸引人；too attractive太吸引人。根据句意和空格后的that从句可知此处用“so...that”结构表示“如此……以至于……”，且so后接形容词attractive。故选A。 40．Dr Bethune developed training courses for local doctors and nurses ________ they could learn about how he treated the sick. A．so that B．as soon as C．because D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：白求恩医生为当地的医护人员开设了培训课程，以便他们能学习他治疗病人的方法。 考查目的状语从句。so that以便，为了；as soon as一……就……；because因为；when当……的时候。根据“Dr Bethune developed training courses for local doctors and nurses...they could learn about how he treated the sick.”可知，此处表示开设课程的“目的”是让医护人员掌握治疗方法，“so that”表示目的，引导目的状语从句。故选A。 能力综合实践30题 41．—What a mess! Students throw bottles everywhere! —Let’s collect and put them in the right place ________ they can be used again. A．unless B．so that C．in order to D．even though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——真是一团糟！学生们把瓶子扔得到处都是！——让我们把它们收集起来放到合适的地方，这样它们就能被再次利用了。 考查连词及短语辨析。unless除非；so that以便、为了；in order to为了；even though尽管。根据“collect and put them in the right place ... they can be used again.”可知，“把瓶子放到合适的地方”的目的是“让它们能被再次利用”，空后为完整的句子，需用so that“以便、为了”引导目的状语从句。故选B。 42．We started early ________ we could get there on time. A．so that B．so as to C．in order to D．in order 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们很早就出发了，以便能准时到达那里。 考查短语辨析。so that以便；so as to为了；in order to为了；in order为了。根据“we could get there on time”是句子，BC项后不接句子，in order that引导从句时that不能省略，此处用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 43．—Mom, I took my partner’s math book home by mistake. What should I do? —Well, you should call her ________ you can say sorry to her. A．as if B．so that C．even if D．ever since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我错把我搭档的数学书带回家了。我该怎么办？——嗯，你应该给她打电话以便你可以向她道歉。 考查连词辨析。as if好像；so that以便；even if即使；ever since自从。根据语境可知，此处是在建议给搭档打电话以便向她道歉，所以应该用so that，表示“以便”。故选B。 44．More and more people in Western countries begin to learn Chinese ________ they can better understand Chinese culture. A．because of B．as a result C．so that D．such that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：西方国家越来越多的人开始学习中文，以便他们能更好地理解中国文化。 考查连词辨析。because of因为；as a result因此；so that以便；such that到这样的程度。“they can better understand Chinese culture”是“More and more people in Western countries begin to learn Chinese”的目的，且空后为句子，应用so that引导目的状语从句，故选C。 45．Steve turns off his phone before reading ________ he can focus better on the story later. A．even if B．in order that C．unless D．as soon as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：史蒂夫在阅读前关掉手机，以便之后能更专注于故事。 考查连词辨析。even if即使；in order that为了，以便；unless除非；as soon as一……就……。根据“Steve turns off his phone before reading…he can focus better on the story later.”的句意可知，关掉手机的目的是为了能更专注，表示目的，应选用“in order that”。故选B。 46．Which of the following is NOT an exclamation? A．How convenient it is! B．What inspiring words they are! C．It’s the latest model. D．What a smart robot it is! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪一项不是感叹句？ How convenient it is!多方便啊！(感叹句)；What inspiring words they are!多鼓舞人心的话啊！(感叹句)；It's the latest model.它是最新的型号。(陈述句)；What a smart robot it is!多聪明的机器人啊！(感叹句)。选项C是陈述句，不是感叹句，应填It’s the latest model. 47．—Look! ________ the rides are moving ________! —Wow! I am beginning to feel dizzy (头晕目眩的) now. A．What high speed, at B．What high speed, in C．What a high speed, at D．How high speed, at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看！这些游乐设施正以多么高的速度移动啊！——哇！我现在开始觉得头晕了。 通常引导感叹句会用what或how。What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词为可数单数 时，加不定冠词，比如What a beautiful flower (it is)！名词为可数复数或不可数时，不加冠词，比如What lovely weather (we have)！ How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！speed 既可用作可数也可作不可数名词，本题侧重“at high speed”的固定搭配，通常不加冠词，故选项 C 不符合习惯表达，答案为 A。 48．—________ nice weather it is! —Let’s go out for a walk. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——多么好的天气啊！——我们出去散步吧。 中心词weather是不可数名词，应用What引导，且不可数名词前不能用冠词a/an。结构为：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！应填What。 49．It was ________ fine weather ________ all of us wanted to go to the park. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：天气非常好，我们所有人都想去公园。 such+形容词+不可数名词+that+从句；weather是不可数名词，应该用such 修饰名词短语fine weather。 50．Why don’t we start a little early ________ we don’t have to hurry? A．in order to B．so that C．even if D．because of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们为什么不早点出发，这样我们就不必匆忙了？ 考查连词辨析。in order to为了（后接动词原形）；so that以便，为了（引导目的状语从句）；even if即使；because of因为（后接名词或短语）。根据“Why don’t we start a little early...we don’t have to hurry”可知前半句“早点出发”的目的是“不必匆忙”，应选用表示目的的连词，且后接从句，所以选so that。故选B。 51．Now more and more people take exercise every day________ they can have healthier bodies. A．such that B．in order to C．so that D．even though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在越来越多的人每天进行锻炼，以便他们能拥有更健康的身体。 such that如此……以至于；in order to为了；so that为了/以便；even though尽管。根据“take exercise every day…can have healthier bodies”可知，前后语义为目的关系。so that为了/以便，常引导目的状语从句，从句中常包含can/could/may等情态动词，符合语境逻辑。in order to为了，虽然语义符合，但其后需接动词原形，不能接从句；even though尽管，引导让步状语从句，不合逻辑。应填so that。 52．It is _________ difficult question that ________ students can answer it. A．such; a few B．so; few C．such a; few D．so; a few 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是一个如此困难的问题，几乎没有学生能回答它。 考查不定代词辨析和结果状语从句。“so…that…和such…that…”都有“如此……以至于……”的意思，具体结构如下：（1）so+形容词副词+that+从句；（2）such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that+句子；（3）such+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+that+句子。question问题，可数名词单数，可知第一空填such a。a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定的意思；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定的意思。根据上文“difficult”可知“几乎没有学生能回答它”，第二空填few。故选C。 53．A lot of words in the story are ________ difficult ________ few students can understand it. A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个故事中的很多单词都很难以至于几乎没有学生能听懂。 考查so...that的用法。so...that如此……以至于；too...to太……以至于不能……；such...that如此……以至于；enough...to足够……以至于。根据“few students can understand it.”可知，这是一个完整的句子，属于结果状语从句，故排除选项BD（因为不定式符号to后加动词原形而不是从句）；再根据形容词“difficult”可知，排除C，因为such后面的中心词是名词。故选A。 54．—I think Paul is ________ a careful person that he seldom makes mistakes. —But this time he did. He was ________ nervous that he made a tiny mistake. A．so; such B．very; too C．quite; very D．such; so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为保罗是一个非常细心的人，他很少犯错误。  ——但这次他犯错了。他太紧张了，以致犯了一个小错误。 考查副词词义辨析和固定句型。so那么，修饰形容词或副词；such那么，修饰形容词和名词构成的名词短语；very很，修饰形容词或副词，置于不定冠词a或an后面；too太，修饰形容词或副词；quite非常，修饰形容词或副词，置于不定冠词a或an前面；such/so...that...如此……以至于……。第一空“a careful person”为形容词和名词构成的名词短语，且由句中“that he seldom makes mistakes”可知，此处用such....that...，表示保罗是如此细心的一个人，以至于很少犯错误；第二空“nervous”为形容词，且由“that he made a tiny mistake”可知，此句是说他如此紧张，以至于犯了一个小错误，应用so...that...。故选D。 55．He reads ______ few books that he can’t tell stories to ______ little children. A．so; such B．such; such C．so; so D．such; so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他读的书如此少，以至于他不能给这么小的孩子讲故事。 考查so和such的用法区别。在结果状语从句中，so用于修饰形容词或副词，such用于修饰名词或名词短语。第一个空后“few”是形容词，表示“少的”，因此用so修饰；第二个空后“little children”是名词短语，其中“little”表示“小的”，因此用such修饰。故选A。 56．The little boy ran ________ fast that I couldn’t catch him. A．very B．quite C．so D．too 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个小男孩跑得如此快，以至于我追不上他。 very非常；quite相当；so如此（常与that连用）；too太（常与to连用）。此处是so... that... 结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。应填so。 57．—The light in his room is still on. Do you know why he stays up so late? — _______  prepare for the coming exam. A．In order that B．So that C．In order to D．Because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 他房间的灯还亮着。你知道他为什么这么晚才睡吗？—— 为即将到来的考试做准备。 考查短语辨析。in order that为了，后接句子； so that为了，后接句子； in order to为了，后接短语或单词； because因为，后接句子。根据“prepare for the coming exam”可知，不是完整的句子，结合选项，A、B、D选项均是接完整的句子，因此C符合句意。故选C。 58．Get things ready early ________ you don’t have to rush around at the last minute. A．until B．so that C．since D．while 【答案】B 【详解】句意：早点把事情准备好，这样你就不用在最后一分钟忙个不停了。 考查连词（短语）辨析。until直到；so that以便，所以；since自……以来；while当……时候。结合语境可知，“早点准备好”的目的是为了“不用再最后忙个不停”，所以空处用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 59．— Does Tom like running? — Yes. He keeps running every day ________ he can get the first place at the sports meeting. A．such that B．so that C．and to D．in order to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆喜欢跑步吗？——是的。他每天坚持跑步，以便在运动会上获得第一名。 考查连词。such that以至于、结果是，表示某种情况或条件的结果，其后接的是结果状语从句；so that以便，为了，引导目的状语从句；and to和；in order to为了，表目的，后面接动词短语。根据“He keeps running every day”和“he can get the first place at the sports meeting”可知，Tom每天都在跑步，目的是为了在运动会上获得第一名，空处表目的，so that 符合题意。故选B。 60．I helped my friend to get a job that is not easy to get bored with ______ he could work comfortably. A．so that B．in order to C．so…that D．so as to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我帮助我的朋友找到了一份不容易厌倦的工作，这样他就可以舒服地工作。 考查从属连词辨析。so that以便，为了，后接从句；in order to为了，后面需要接动词原形；so…that如此……以至于……，中间接形容词/副词，表示结果；so as to为了，以便，不接从句。分析句子“I helped my friend to get a job that is not easy to get bored with…he could work comfortably.”可知，此处缺少一个引导目的状语从句的从属连词，所以用so that符合。故选A。 61．—Our scientists have controlled the virus successfully. —________ exciting news! I simply can’t believe it. A．What an B．How an C．What D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们的科学家成功地控制了病毒。  ——多么令人兴奋的消息！我简直不敢相信。 考查感叹句。此处的中心词news是名词，因此用what引导感叹句；而news又是不可数名词，因此前面不用冠词。故选C。 62．—________ it is snowing! How shall we go to work? —________ our company is not too far from here, let’s walk. A．What heavy, Because B．How heavily, Since C．How a heavy, As D．What a heavily, For 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——雪下得真大啊！我们怎么去上班？——既然公司离这儿不远，我们就步行吧。 考查感叹句和连词辨析。because因为；since既然；as由于；for因为；what引导感叹句后接名词或名词性短语；how引导感叹句后接形容词或副词。heavy和heavily分别是形容词和副词，不可用what；动词snow需用副词修饰，可知用“How +副词+主谓”结构；结合题干“…our company is not too far from here, let’s walk”，可知since符合语境，故选B。 63．—Look! The plants are green and the flowers are opening. —Yes, it’s spring now. ________ nice season! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！植物是绿色的，花朵正在开放。——是的，现在是春天。多好的一个季节啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“nice season!”可知，此处是感叹句，中心词season是可数名词单数形式，所以用what引导感叹句，其结构是“What+a/an+形容词+名词单数”，nice首字母发音是辅音音素，用不定冠词a。故选B。 64．—________ fun we had at the party last night! —Yes. It was ________ exciting party that I would never forget it. A．What a; so B．How; such C．What; such an D．How a; so an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨晚我们在聚会上玩得很开心！——是的。 这是一个令人激动的聚会，我永远不会忘记它。 考查感叹句以及such...that引导的结果状语从句。感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语，名词是复数或不可数名词时，不加a/an。how+形容词+主语+谓语。第一个句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词fun，所以用what引导，不加a；第二个句子是结果状语从句，根据“exciting party”可知此处用结构“such+a/an adj. +n.+ that从句”。故选C。 65．—_________! Thanks a lot. —_________. A．What a good advice; With pleasure B．How good advices; My pleasure C．What good advice; It’s a pleasure D．How a good advice; You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——好建议！非常感谢。 ——很荣幸。 考查感叹句及情景交际。With pleasure非常愿意；My pleasure我的荣幸；It’s a pleasure不用客气；You’re welcome不客气。第一空，advice是不可数名词，应用what引导感叹句，其结构为What +形容词+不可数名词+主谓；第二空，根据上文“Thans a lot.”可知，此处应是对感谢的回答，应用“It’s a pleasure”或“You’re welcome”。故选C。 66．________ encouraging voice Sally’s mother used to fill her with confidence! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莎莉的母亲用多么鼓舞人心的声音使她充满信心啊！ 考查感叹句。此句是感叹句，中心词是voice，名词，此处指“嗓音；说话声”，是可数名词，用What引导，encouraging以元音音素开头，用an修饰。故选C。 67．— ________ exciting news it is to have several undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro 5 will open? — ________ the end of 2025. A．What; Not until B．How; Until C．What; Until D．What an; Not until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——很快在常州就有好几条地铁了，这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！你知道地铁5号线什么时候开通吗？——直到2025年底（才开）。 考查感叹句和时间状语从句。英语感叹句通常由what，how引导，what用来修饰名词，how用来修饰形容词、副词。news：消息，不可数名词，可知用what引导此感叹句，第一个空填What。not...until：直到……时候才开始，要与非延续性动词连用；until：直到……时候才结束，要与延续性动词连用。结合句意可知填Not until。故选A。 68．________ big success the film ________ her novel was! A．What a; based upon B．What; was based upon C．What a; was based upon D．How; based upon 【答案】A 【详解】句意：根据她的小说改编的电影是多么大的成功啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“big success”可知，success在此是可数名词，指“一件成功的事情”，因此应用What引导的感叹句，结构是What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓；big以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a；再根据“ the film ... her novel ”可知，电影是根据她的小说改编的，过去分词短语，作后置定语，修饰名词the film。故选A。 69．—_______ heavy the snow that is falling in Changzhou is! How can we go to work today? —_______ it is snowing heavily, let’s walk instead of driving. A．What; Because B．What a; Since C．How; Since D．How; Though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——常州下的雪可真大啊！今天我们怎么去上班？——既然雪下得很大，我们走路就不开车了。 考查感叹句和连词。What引导感叹句，后加名词短语；How引导感叹句，后加形容词或副词；because因为；since既然；though尽管。heavy是形容词，故用how引导感叹句；根据“it is snowing heavily, let’s walk instead of driving.”可知，既然下大雪，那就不开车了，用since表示显而易见的原因。故选C。 70．—________ excellent advice it is! I’m sure to have a wonderful summer vacation. —I’m so glad that you like it. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是极好的建议！我肯定会有一个美妙的暑假。——我很高兴你喜欢它。 考查感叹句。advice是不可数名词，此处用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”结构。故选B。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之核心语法（状语从句、感叹句）进阶练70题 （Units 1-3） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练20题 1．I was so tired that I ________ quickly after lying down. A．fell asleep B．fell sleep C．fall asleep D．fall sleep 2．I have never seen ________ a beautiful lake in my life. A．so B．such C．very D．too 3．—China’s first ultra-deep water ocean drilling ship (超深水大洋科考钻探船) is expected to carry out its first scientific mission in 2026. —________ important step in deep-sea exploration it is! A．What an B．What C．How D．How an 4．— _________ amazing the Great Wall is! — Yes, it’s a great wonder in the world. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 5．—________ fine day today! Why not go hiking? —Good idea! A．What B．What a C．How an D．How 6．Molly won first prize in the singing competition yesterday. ________ excellent she is! A．How B．What C．How a D．What an 7．—I won the first prize in the English competition! —How ________ you are! Congratulations! A．luck B．lucky C．luckily D．luckier 8．— ________ to the eyes the Yellow Mountain is! —Of course. It is the most beautiful mountain I have been to. A．How a treat B．What a treat C．How treat D．What treat 9．—________ wonderful the Great Barrier Reef is! I want to visit it next year. —Me too. It’s really a natural wonder. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 10．My clock rings ________ loudly that it will ________ wake me up. Sometimes I hate it for disturbing (扰乱) my dream. A．so, certainly B．such, quickly C．so, smoothly D．such, completely 11．She spoke ________ quietly ________ no one could hear her words. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．as; as 12．— What do you think of the new rule about waste sorting in Nanjing? — It’s ________ important ________ everyone should follow it. A．too; to B．so; that C．enough; to D．such; that 13．The city Nanchang is ________ popular ________ many people want to go there for a trip this year. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．very; that 14．Fan was ________ good at painting ________ young artists always asked him to teach them to paint. A．so; that B．such; that C．so; because D．such; because 15．Last night, I went to bed ________ late ________ I didn’t hear the alarm in the morning. A．so; that B．such; that C．so; because D．such; because 16．________ fast did he run ________ he won the first prize. A．So; that B．Such; that C．What; that D．How; that 17．Everything in the picture was ________ vivid ________ the farmer was shocked. A．such; that B．so; that C．so; so D．such; so 18．—What do you think of the new bridge? —It’s ________ wide that many cars can pass it at the same time. A．so B．such C．too D．very 19．—What did you think of the movie you watched last night?   —It was ________ wonderful ________ I wanted to watch it again. A．such; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to 20．—I stayed up late yesterday. I’m very tired today. —You should go to bed early tonight ________ you can have a good rest. A．so that B．as soon as C．as long as D．in order to 进阶拓展训练20题 21．It’s important for us to protect the environment ________ we can live in harmony with nature. A．so that B．even if C．as if D．as long as 22．Athletes from all over the world practice hard ________ they can win medals for their countries. A．such that B．in order to C．so that D．as a result of 23．I wrote new words on the paper and put it up on the wall ________ I could practise more. A．so B．so that C．but D．although 24．Tom encouraged Matt to look on the bright side ________ he would feel better after losing the game. A．so that B．until C．although D．if 25．You can experience four seasons within a day in London, so you’d better always bring an umbrella with you __________ it rains. A．as if B．now that C．in case D．in order 26．More and more schools have introduced smart whiteboards ______ teachers can show teaching materials more easily in class. A．so that B．even though C．as if D．ever since 27．We should protect the environment now ________ our children can live on a green planet in the future. A．so that B．as soon as C．even if D．in order to 28．Let’s finish our work quickly ________ we can go to the park earlier. A．unless B．so that C．even though D．because 29．You should take notes carefully in class ________ you can review them later. A．even if B．so that C．as long as D．although 30．Let’s hurry up ________ we can catch the last bus. A．so that B．as soon as C．even though D．because 31．We should leave early tomorrow morning ________ we can avoid the traffic jam. A．unless B．so that C．even though D．because 32．I get up early ________ I can catch the first bus. A．so that B．in order to C．although D．because 33．“I’m a singer.” is ________ an interesting TV show that ________ many people like watching it. A．so; so B．such; such C．such; so D．so; such 34．The film was ________ successful that the Wan brothers created Havoc in Heaven. A．very B．so C．too D．such 35．The scientist made ________ great progress in his research ________ he was praised by the whole country. A．so; that B．such a; that C．such; that D．so a; that 36．731, also known as Evil Unbound, is _________ an educational film that it is well worth _________. A．so; to watch B．such; watching C．so; watching D．such; to watch 37．—What do you think of the film Zootopia 2 (《疯狂动物城2》)? —I think it is ________ an excellent film that it is well worth________. A．so; to watch B．such; watching C．so; watching D．such; to watch 38．—Have you seen the action movie Kung Fu Panda, John? —Yeah, it’s truly worth _______. It’s _______ moving that I have seen it twice. A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such 39．Da Afu is ________ that many students in Wuxi want to make one. A．so attractive B．such attractive C．attractive enough D．too attractive 40．Dr Bethune developed training courses for local doctors and nurses ________ they could learn about how he treated the sick. A．so that B．as soon as C．because D．when 能力综合实践30题 41．—What a mess! Students throw bottles everywhere! —Let’s collect and put them in the right place ________ they can be used again. A．unless B．so that C．in order to D．even though 42．We started early ________ we could get there on time. A．so that B．so as to C．in order to D．in order 43．—Mom, I took my partner’s math book home by mistake. What should I do? —Well, you should call her ________ you can say sorry to her. A．as if B．so that C．even if D．ever since 44．More and more people in Western countries begin to learn Chinese ________ they can better understand Chinese culture. A．because of B．as a result C．so that D．such that 45．Steve turns off his phone before reading ________ he can focus better on the story later. A．even if B．in order that C．unless D．as soon as 46．Which of the following is NOT an exclamation? A．How convenient it is! B．What inspiring words they are! C．It’s the latest model. D．What a smart robot it is! 47．—Look! ________ the rides are moving ________! —Wow! I am beginning to feel dizzy (头晕目眩的) now. A．What high speed, at B．What high speed, in C．What a high speed, at D．How high speed, at 48．—________ nice weather it is! —Let’s go out for a walk. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 49．It was ________ fine weather ________ all of us wanted to go to the park. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．enough; to 50．Why don’t we start a little early ________ we don’t have to hurry? A．in order to B．so that C．even if D．because of 51．Now more and more people take exercise every day________ they can have healthier bodies. A．such that B．in order to C．so that D．even though 52．It is _________ difficult question that ________ students can answer it. A．such; a few B．so; few C．such a; few D．so; a few 53．A lot of words in the story are ________ difficult ________ few students can understand it. A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; to 54．—I think Paul is ________ a careful person that he seldom makes mistakes. —But this time he did. He was ________ nervous that he made a tiny mistake. A．so; such B．very; too C．quite; very D．such; so 55．He reads ______ few books that he can’t tell stories to ______ little children. A．so; such B．such; such C．so; so D．such; so 56．The little boy ran ________ fast that I couldn’t catch him. A．very B．quite C．so D．too 57．—The light in his room is still on. Do you know why he stays up so late? — _______  prepare for the coming exam. A．In order that B．So that C．In order to D．Because 58．Get things ready early ________ you don’t have to rush around at the last minute. A．until B．so that C．since D．while 59．— Does Tom like running? — Yes. He keeps running every day ________ he can get the first place at the sports meeting. A．such that B．so that C．and to D．in order to 60．I helped my friend to get a job that is not easy to get bored with ______ he could work comfortably. A．so that B．in order to C．so…that D．so as to 61．—Our scientists have controlled the virus successfully. —________ exciting news! I simply can’t believe it. A．What an B．How an C．What D．How 62．—________ it is snowing! How shall we go to work? —________ our company is not too far from here, let’s walk. A．What heavy, Because B．How heavily, Since C．How a heavy, As D．What a heavily, For 63．—Look! The plants are green and the flowers are opening. —Yes, it’s spring now. ________ nice season! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 64．—________ fun we had at the party last night! —Yes. It was ________ exciting party that I would never forget it. A．What a; so B．How; such C．What; such an D．How a; so an 65．—_________! Thanks a lot. —_________. A．What a good advice; With pleasure B．How good advices; My pleasure C．What good advice; It’s a pleasure D．How a good advice; You’re welcome 66．________ encouraging voice Sally’s mother used to fill her with confidence! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 67．— ________ exciting news it is to have several undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro 5 will open? — ________ the end of 2025. A．What; Not until B．How; Until C．What; Until D．What an; Not until 68．________ big success the film ________ her novel was! A．What a; based upon B．What; was based upon C．What a; was based upon D．How; based upon 69．—_______ heavy the snow that is falling in Changzhou is! How can we go to work today? —_______ it is snowing heavily, let’s walk instead of driving. A．What; Because B．What a; Since C．How; Since D．How; Though 70．—________ excellent advice it is! I’m sure to have a wonderful summer vacation. —I’m so glad that you like it. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $