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备战2026年浙江中考英语押题预测系列,本地名师甄选!
备战2026年浙江中考英语押题预测系列,本地名师甄选!
专题06 选词填空热点练15篇
(好题速递)
【选题说明:90%选自最新模考/外刊/改编/热点;内容预览:3类限时训练共15篇;难度:易中难】
押
题
预
测
基础入门限时练5篇,建议用时20分钟,实际用时 分钟
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
Program 1: Ode to the Flower Deities
include complete moment they stand for shine
Among all the programs in the Spring Festival Gala, the performance (表演) “Ode to the Flower Deities (贺花神)” stood out. It 1 showed traditional Chinese aesthetics (美学). To show the beauty of nature better, it used modern technology 2 AI.
The performance gets ideas from a set of white jade pendants (玉坠). Each pendant with carvings (雕刻) 3 a flower deity. It is popular for the great interaction (互动). When a child touches a branch, beautiful flowers come out one by one on stage. These magical 4 happen whenever the performers play with the props (道具).
The show makes traditional beauty 5 again, letting the young see the beauty of Chinese culture. It also helps 6 understand the deep wisdom in Chinese culture.
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
success with good point give up
Gu Ailing is a great Chinese freestyle skier. At the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics, she showed the 1 skills and won the greatest honor. She took part in three events. She won two silver medals first. Then on February 22, she did really well and got 94.75 2 , winning the gold medal.
Gu Ailing was brave and calm under pressure. She never 3 when facing difficulties. 4 hard work and strong mind, she made history again.
She has now got three Olympic gold medals and three silver medals in two Olympic Games. She is a hero in winter sports. Her story tells us: hold on to your dreams and work hard, and you will 5 .
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
become high way once interesting
Sometimes, it is fun being tall. Sometimes, it is not.
I always stand out as the tallest one in my class. But sometimes I would rather be short. I hope people didn’t notice me because of my 1 . John, the shortest kid in our class, 2 shared with me that he wished people wouldn’t always notice him either. Surprisingly, this strange similarity brought us together and we 3 good friends. When we play basketball, people say, “it’s so 4 to watch a game with the school’s tallest and shortest boys on the same team.”
It’s true, you know. You can’t be too tall or too short. It’s just the 5 you are.
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
miss with valuable development country set up
The Zibo ceramics (瓷器) Museum is an energetic and young museum. It was 1 in 2002 and was opened to the public in 2011.
In the museum, you can see more than 160,000 2 ancient and modern ceramics from home and abroad.
You can also learn about the 3 of high technology.
When you visit it, an important part that you can’t 4 is to enjoy 5 kinds of high-quality ceramics. You can also see the blue-and-white teapot 5 a long history that was produced in the Song Dynasty. Besides, you can enjoy different glass works from over twenty foreign 6 .
Welcome to Zibo and admire the great culture of ceramics and glass.
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
suggest energy without doubt value prevent worth
Regular exercise offers 1 advantages for our bodies and minds. With good results that go beyond the simple results of medical treatments. It raises our 2 levels (水平),keeps us active throughout the day, and helps 3 different health problems. And experts’ 4 are clear: even 30 minutes of daily walking or jogging works wonders. 5 , exercise is a cheap and useful way to build up our physical strength and keep long-term health, which is 6 trying for everyone. Let’s exercise now!
提升培优限时练5篇,建议用时25分钟,实际用时 分钟
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
billion more than harm increase act
The population of the world is getting larger. The 1 population causes advantages. But it is also 2 . Now the world has about 8 billion people. That’s very huge!
Every year, 3 of people die and are born but the trend (趋势) may be terrible. In order to raise people’s awareness, two 4 made a play. They are successful, the play described that the population in China is 5 before, and it told us how to live better.
directly make sure had better if pay close attention to whether
Preparing for an exam can be stressful, but it doesn’t have to be. First, you 1 ask your teacher about the test material. One of the easiest ways to begin your studying is to find out what is on the test 2 from your teacher. Knowing which material the test will cover will help you 3 the main material. Then, 4 you have more than enough time to go over the material. For example, 5 you have to go over material for a whole term, you might need to start studying a few weeks earlier. In this way, you can receive better grades without having to spend more time studying.
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
silent cause illness they be famous for
Easter Island is in the Pacific and it 1 its stone statues (石像). People once thought the ancient islanders did harm to 2 own environment and hurt themselves. However, recent studies show they lived there peacefully for centuries using clever farming until Europeans arrived. The newcomers brought 3 and some new animals they brought also made trouble. These changes 4 most of the island’s population to disappear in the 1700s. Today, the island’s 5 stone statues still stand, telling a story of a culture that lasted long.
将方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
Through carry whatever form since
Communication is to exchange information, ideas, thoughts, or feelings. It can take many 1 . Letters seem like the best way to communicate with friends for some people. The handwritten words on the paper 2 a special feeling. Some people like to communicate 3 email because it’s easier and quicker. They get a lot of pleasure from email 4 they enjoy its convenience.
5 the form is, good communication can make it easier to solve the problems in life.
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
them tradition fight against million development
Chinese wushu (kung fu) is an important part of 1 Chinese culture. And it is probably one of the earliest sports. In primitive society, people used sticks to 2 wild animals. Gradually, they learnt skills to protect 3 . During the Shang Dynasty, wushu began to be used to train soldiers.
Over centuries of 4 , Chinese wushu has now covered a number of fighting styles. The most famous ones are Tai Chi, Shaolin kung fu and qigong. Through continuous efforts, wushu has become widely popular across the world, especially among young people. Studies show that today about 120 5 people are interested in Chinese wushu around the world.
满分冲刺限时练5篇,建议用时30分钟,实际用时 分钟
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
as well as make a living creative recent step
Many years ago, my uncle in Hainan 1 only by fishing. Every day, he went out to sea with his old boat. It was a difficult job and the income was not stable (稳定的) .
A great change began about ten years ago. The local government helped fishermen start fish farms. This was safer and more than traditional fishing.
2 , the change has become even greater. With more tourists coming to Hainan, many fishermen 3 into the tourism industry since then. My uncle’s family is a good example. They now run a small seafood restaurant by the beach. They offer fresh fish from their own farm 4 provide short boat trips for visitors to experience the sea.
Their life is much better now. They have a nice income and more time with their family. This story shows how people in Hainan are building a brighter future with their 5 while keeping their connection to the sea.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词或词组限用一次。)
show up excite as exact send
Did you know that 2026 is the Year of the Horse? In China, the New Year is a very 1 time for everyone. People clean their houses and buy new clothes. They also decorate (装饰) their homes with beautiful red picture — This art is called “paper cutting” .
This year, you will see many paper horses in shops and markets. One of the pictures shows a horse with a small animal on its back. That animal is a bat. (蝙蝠)
Chinese is a fun language. Many words sound the same but mean different things. First, let’s look at the bat. In Chinese, the name for “bat” sounds 2 like the word for “good luck.”
Next, look at the horse. When something is “on a horse’s back,” the Chinese word sounds like “immediately.” (马上) So, the artists put these two things together to make a sentence. The picture 3 a clear message.
People love this clever idea. They buy these red paper horses for their windows. They also give them to friends and family 4 gifts. It is a warm and happy wish. We all want good things to 5 quickly. If you see this picture in 2026, now you know its secret meaning.
从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确。
has become, carry, special, At the top, events,
The Milan-Cortina 2026 Winter Olympic Games will be held from Feb 6 to 22. It is 1 because it is co-hosted by two cities for the first time in Winter Olympic history. There are 16 sports disciplines (竞赛大项) and 116 medal 2 . Ski mountaineering 3 an Olympic sport for the first time. In this event, athletes first ski uphill, then 4 their skis while climbing. 5 , they take the skins off their skis (滑雪板止滑皮) and race downhill to the finish line. During the Games, athletes from all over the world will compete and celebrate unity and Olympic spirit.
用方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填空,每个词 (词组) 限用一次。
look back at; like; tool; store; perfect; by hand
Bamboo weaving is a traditional craft. People use bamboo to make 1 and fun things. Making things from bamboo takes lots of steps, 2 choosing the right bamboo, cutting it into pieces and weaving them together. Each step is usually done 3 and it needs a lot of experience. When we 4 history, even in the Stone Age, people used bamboo to make boxes and baskets for 5 things. Bamboo is strong but easy to bend (弯曲), so it is 6 for making all kinds of things. In Chinese culture, bamboo stands for the gentleman, the ideal of life and the spirit of integrity.
将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
like push wonderful from use
What is Tufting? It is a fun DIY craft (工艺) that many students love. It 1 a special tool called a tufting gun to 2 soft wool into cloth. People can create lovely designs 3 animals, cartoons to make warm floor, cute wall hangings. The whole process is quiet and enjoyable, helping us free 4 busy study. It is a 5 way to have fun after school.
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迎战新中考,备考有方向,冲刺有重点!
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迎战新中考,备考有方向,冲刺有重点!
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备战2026年浙江中考英语押题预测系列,本地名师甄选!
备战2026年浙江中考英语押题预测系列,本地名师甄选!
专题06 选词填空热点练15篇
(好题速递)
【选题说明:90%选自最新模考/外刊/改编/热点;内容预览:3类限时训练共15篇;难度:易中难】
押
题
预
测
基础入门限时练5篇,建议用时20分钟,实际用时 分钟
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
Program 1: Ode to the Flower Deities
include complete moment they stand for shine
Among all the programs in the Spring Festival Gala, the performance (表演) “Ode to the Flower Deities (贺花神)” stood out. It 1 showed traditional Chinese aesthetics (美学). To show the beauty of nature better, it used modern technology 2 AI.
The performance gets ideas from a set of white jade pendants (玉坠). Each pendant with carvings (雕刻) 3 a flower deity. It is popular for the great interaction (互动). When a child touches a branch, beautiful flowers come out one by one on stage. These magical 4 happen whenever the performers play with the props (道具).
The show makes traditional beauty 5 again, letting the young see the beauty of Chinese culture. It also helps 6 understand the deep wisdom in Chinese culture.
【答案】1.completely 2.including 3.stands for 4.moments 5.shine 6.them
【导语】本文介绍了春晚节目《贺花神》如何通过现代技术与传统玉雕艺术的结合,展现中国古典美学,让观众感受传统文化的魅力与智慧。
1.句意:它完美地展现了中国传统美学。“It...showed”表示“它……地展现了”,需用副词修饰动词showed。选项“complete”的副词形式“completely”符合语义,表示“完全地、完美地”。
2.句意:为了更好地展现自然之美,它运用了包括AI在内的现代技术。“using modern technology...AI”表示“使用包括AI在内的现代技术”,需用介词表示“包括”。选项“include”的介词形式“including”符合语法。
3.句意:每一件带有雕刻的玉坠都代表一位花神。“Each pendant...a flower deity”表示“每一件玉坠都代表一位花神”,需用动词第三人称单数形式作谓语。选项“stand for”的第三人称单数“stands for”符合语义,表示“代表”。
4.句意:每当表演者与道具互动时,这些神奇的瞬间就会发生。“These magical...”表示“这些神奇的……”,需用名词复数形式作主语。选项“moment”的复数“moments”符合语义,指表演中出现的神奇“瞬间”。
5.句意:这场表演让传统之美再次闪耀。“makes traditional beauty...again”表示“让传统之美再次……”,需用动词原形构成“make sth. do”结构。选项“shine”符合语义,表示“闪耀”。
6.句意:它也帮助他们理解中国文化中的深厚智慧。“helps...understand”表示“帮助……理解”,需用代词宾格作宾语。选项“they”的宾格“them”符合语法,指代前文提到的年轻人。
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
success with good point give up
Gu Ailing is a great Chinese freestyle skier. At the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics, she showed the 1 skills and won the greatest honor. She took part in three events. She won two silver medals first. Then on February 22, she did really well and got 94.75 2 , winning the gold medal.
Gu Ailing was brave and calm under pressure. She never 3 when facing difficulties. 4 hard work and strong mind, she made history again.
She has now got three Olympic gold medals and three silver medals in two Olympic Games. She is a hero in winter sports. Her story tells us: hold on to your dreams and work hard, and you will 5 .
【答案】1.best 2.points 3.gave up 4.With 5.succeed
【导语】本文介绍谷爱凌在2026米兰冬奥会的表现,讲述她的拼搏精神与成就,传递坚持梦想就能成功的道理。
1.句意:在2026年米兰冬奥会上,她展现了最好的技巧并赢得了最高荣誉。空格处修饰名词“skills”,且定冠词“the”提示此处需用形容词最高级,good意为“好的”,最高级为best,符合语境。
2.句意:然后在2月22日,她表现出色,获得了94.75分,赢得了金牌。空格前为具体分数“94.75”,需要表示“分数”的名词复数,point意为“分数”,复数形式为points。
3.句意:面对困难时她从不放弃。时态为一般过去时,固定短语give up意为“放弃”,过去式为gave up。
4.句意:凭借努力和坚强的意志,她再次创造了历史。空格后为名词短语“hard work and strong mind”,需要介词表示“凭借”,with意为“凭借,用”,位于句首首字母大写。
5.句意:她的故事告诉我们:坚持梦想并努力奋斗,你就会成功。上文提到“hold on to your dreams and work hard”,结合语境可推断出努力后会获得成功的结果。“will”后需接动词原形。success是名词,意为“成功”,其动词形式为succeed,意为“成功”。
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
become high way once interesting
Sometimes, it is fun being tall. Sometimes, it is not.
I always stand out as the tallest one in my class. But sometimes I would rather be short. I hope people didn’t notice me because of my 1 . John, the shortest kid in our class, 2 shared with me that he wished people wouldn’t always notice him either. Surprisingly, this strange similarity brought us together and we 3 good friends. When we play basketball, people say, “it’s so 4 to watch a game with the school’s tallest and shortest boys on the same team.”
It’s true, you know. You can’t be too tall or too short. It’s just the 5 you are.
【答案】1.height 2.once 3.became 4.interesting 5.way
【导语】本文主要讲述了班级里最高和最矮的两名男生因为有着“不想总是被关注”的共同烦恼而成为好朋友的故事,传达了接纳自我的积极态度。
1.句意:我希望人们不会因为我的身高而注意到我。此处需要一个名词,在句中作介词“because of”的宾语。因为作者在上文提到自己是“the tallest one in my class”(班里最高的人),人们注意到他是因为他的“高度”,所以选择high“高的”,并将其转换为名词形式height“高度”。
2.句意:我们班最矮的孩子约翰,曾经跟我分享过,他也希望人们不会总注意到他。此处需要一个副词,在句中作状语。因为语境描述约翰曾经向作者倾诉过心声,对应句中“shared with me”的行为,所以选择once“曾经”。
3.句意:令人惊讶的是,这种奇妙的相似点把我们聚在了一起,我们成了好朋友。此处需要一个动词,在句中作谓语。根据前文“brought us together”(把我们聚在一起)可知,动作发生在过去,且语境表示两人随后成为了好朋友,所以选择become“成为”,并使用其过去式形式became。
4.句意:我们打篮球的时候,人们会说:“看学校里最高和最矮的男生在同一队打球,真是太有趣了。”此处需要一个形容词,在句中作表语。因为后文提到观看学校“tallest and shortest boys on the same team”(最高和最矮的男生在同一个队)的比赛是件有趣的事,所以选择interesting“有趣的”。
5.句意:这就是你原本的样子。此处需要一个名词,在句中作表语。因为此处指代人本来的样子,且固定表达“the way you are”意为“你本来的样子”,符合语境逻辑,所以选择way“方式”。
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
miss with valuable development country set up
The Zibo ceramics (瓷器) Museum is an energetic and young museum. It was 1 in 2002 and was opened to the public in 2011.
In the museum, you can see more than 160,000 2 ancient and modern ceramics from home and abroad.
You can also learn about the 3 of high technology.
When you visit it, an important part that you can’t 4 is to enjoy 5 kinds of high-quality ceramics. You can also see the blue-and-white teapot 5 a long history that was produced in the Song Dynasty. Besides, you can enjoy different glass works from over twenty foreign 6 .
Welcome to Zibo and admire the great culture of ceramics and glass.
【答案】1.set up 2.valuable 3.development 4.miss 5.with 6.countries
【导语】本文介绍了淄博陶瓷博物馆的建馆历史、馆藏特色以及参观亮点。
1.句意:它于2002年建立,并于2011年向公众开放。“was ____ in 2002”表示“于2002年建立”,需用过去分词构成被动语态。备选词“set up”的过去分词形式set up意为“建立”。
2.句意:在博物馆里,你可以看到超过16万件来自国内外的珍贵古代和现代陶瓷。“160,000 ____ ancient and modern ceramics”表示“16万件珍贵的古代和现代陶瓷”,需用形容词修饰名词ceramics。备选词“valuable”意为“珍贵的”符合。
3.句意:你还可以了解高科技的发展。“the ____ of high technology”表示“高科技的发展”,需用名词作宾语。备选词“development”意为“发展”符合句意。
4.句意:当你参观时,你不能错过的一个重要部分是欣赏五种高品质的陶瓷。“an important part that you can‘t ____”表示“你不能错过的一个重要部分”,情态动词can’t后需用动词原形。备选词“miss”为动词原形,意为“错过”。
5.句意:你还可以看到宋代生产的青花茶壶,它有着悠久的历史。“the blue-and-white teapot ____ a long history”表示“有着悠久历史的青花茶壶”,需用介词短语作后置定语。备选词“with”为介词,意为“具有,带有”。
6.句意:此外,你还可以欣赏来自二十多个不同国家的玻璃作品。“over twenty foreign ____”表示“二十多个外国国家”,需用名词复数形式。备选词“country”的复数形式countries意为“国家”。
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
suggest energy without doubt value prevent worth
Regular exercise offers 1 advantages for our bodies and minds. With good results that go beyond the simple results of medical treatments. It raises our 2 levels (水平),keeps us active throughout the day, and helps 3 different health problems. And experts’ 4 are clear: even 30 minutes of daily walking or jogging works wonders. 5 , exercise is a cheap and useful way to build up our physical strength and keep long-term health, which is 6 trying for everyone. Let’s exercise now!
【答案】1.valuable 2.energy 3.prevent/to prevent 4.suggestions 5.Without doubt 6.worth
【导语】本文强调了定期锻炼对身心的宝贵益处,它能提升能量、预防健康问题,专家建议每天30分钟的步行或慢跑就很有效,锻炼是一种廉价且值得每个人尝试的、能增强体质和保持长期健康的方式。
1.句意:定期锻炼对我们的身心有宝贵的好处,其效果远超单纯的医疗效果。根据“advantages”和备选词汇可知,此处需要形容词修饰名词“advantages”,“value”的形容词形式“valuable”表示“宝贵的、有价值的”,符合语境。故填valuable。
2.句意:它提高我们的能量水平,让我们一整天都保持活跃。根据“levels”和“keeps us active throughout the day”可知,此处指“能量水平”,“energy”表示“能量”,为不可数名词,符合语境。故填energy
3.句意:它提高我们的能量水平,让我们一整天都保持活跃,并有助于预防不同的健康问题。根据“different health problems”和备选词汇可知,此处表示“预防健康问题”,“help (to) do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“帮助做某事”,所以用“prevent”的原形或不定式形式。故填(to) prevent。
4.句意:专家的建议很明确:每天即使30分钟的步行或慢跑也能创造奇迹。根据“experts’”和“are clear”可知,此处需要名词复数作主语,“suggest”的名词形式“suggestion”表示“建议”,复数形式为“suggestions”,符合语境。故填suggestions。
5.句意:毫无疑问,锻炼是增强体质和保持长期健康的一种廉价且有效的方法。根据语境和备选词汇可知,此处表示“毫无疑问”,“without doubt”是固定短语,句首首字母需大写。故填Without doubt。
6.句意:毫无疑问,锻炼是增强体质和保持长期健康的一种廉价且有效的方法,这对每个人来说都值得尝试。根据“trying for everyone”和备选词汇可知,“be worth doing”是固定搭配,意为“值得做某事”,所以用“worth”。故填worth。
提升培优限时练5篇,建议用时25分钟,实际用时 分钟
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
billion more than harm increase act
The population of the world is getting larger. The 1 population causes advantages. But it is also 2 . Now the world has about 8 billion people. That’s very huge!
Every year, 3 of people die and are born but the trend (趋势) may be terrible. In order to raise people’s awareness, two 4 made a play. They are successful, the play described that the population in China is 5 before, and it told us how to live better.
【答案】1.increasing 2.harmful 3.billions 4.actors/actresses 5.more than
【导语】本文围绕世界人口增长展开,说明人口增长既带来影响也存在危害,介绍了全球人口数量、人口变化趋势,还提及相关演员通过话剧呼吁人们关注人口问题,以及中国人口的相关情况。
1.句意:不断增长的人口会带来了好处。空格后是名词population,需要形容词修饰;前文The population is getting larger提示人口正在“增长”,所以用increasing。
2.句意:但这也是有害的。but表示转折,前文说好处,后文说坏处,且is后接形容词,所以用harmful。
3.句意:每年,数十亿人死亡和出生,但这种趋势可能很可怕。billions of是固定搭配,表示“数十亿的”,billion需用复数形式billions。
4.句意:为了唤醒人们的意识,两名演员演了一部话剧。此处需要一个名词,在句中作主语,表示“演员”。因为two后接可数名词复数,且后文提到they are successful,所以用actors或actresses均可。
5.句意:他们很成功,这部戏剧描述了中国人口比以前更多,并告诉我们如何更好地生活。此处需要一个比较级结构,表示“比之前更多”。因为than before是比较级的标志,且形容人口数量,所以用more than。
directly make sure had better if pay close attention to whether
Preparing for an exam can be stressful, but it doesn’t have to be. First, you 1 ask your teacher about the test material. One of the easiest ways to begin your studying is to find out what is on the test 2 from your teacher. Knowing which material the test will cover will help you 3 the main material. Then, 4 you have more than enough time to go over the material. For example, 5 you have to go over material for a whole term, you might need to start studying a few weeks earlier. In this way, you can receive better grades without having to spend more time studying.
【答案】1.had better 2.directly 3.pay close attention to 4.make sure 5.if
【导语】本文围绕备考话题展开,介绍了缓解备考压力的实用备考方法,给出了提前向老师确认考试范围、预留充足复习时间等合理建议,帮助考生更高效备考,取得更好的成绩。
1.句意:首先,你最好向老师询问考试内容。空格处需要表达建议语气,后接动词原形“ask”,“had better”意为“最好”,用于提出建议,符合语境。
2.句意:开始学习最简单的方法之一就是直接从老师那里了解考试范围。空格处需要副词修饰动词短语“find out”,“directly”意为“直接地”,表示“直接从老师处了解”,符合语义逻辑。
3.句意:了解考试将覆盖的内容会帮助你重点关注主要材料。空格处应用“help sb. do sth.”结构,“pay close attention to”意为“密切关注、重点关注”,符合“明确考试内容后聚焦核心学习材料”的语境。
4.句意:然后,确保你有绰绰有余的时间复习这些材料。空格处需要动词原形引导祈使句,后接宾语从句,“make sure”意为“确保”,用于强调要保证复习时间充足,符合语境。
5.句意:例如,如果你需要复习整个学期的内容,可能需要提前几周开始学习。空格处需要引导条件状语从句的连词,“if”意为“如果”,表示假设条件,对应后文“需要提前学习”的结果,符合逻辑。
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
silent cause illness they be famous for
Easter Island is in the Pacific and it 1 its stone statues (石像). People once thought the ancient islanders did harm to 2 own environment and hurt themselves. However, recent studies show they lived there peacefully for centuries using clever farming until Europeans arrived. The newcomers brought 3 and some new animals they brought also made trouble. These changes 4 most of the island’s population to disappear in the 1700s. Today, the island’s 5 stone statues still stand, telling a story of a culture that lasted long.
【答案】1.is famous for 2.their 3.illnesses 4.caused 5.silent
【导语】本文介绍了复活节岛的历史,人们曾认为古代岛民破坏了自身环境,但最新研究表明他们在欧洲人到来前已和平生活数百年,欧洲人带来的疾病和动物导致了人口锐减,而岛上的石像至今仍默默诉说着这段历史。
1.句意:复活节岛位于太平洋,以其石像而闻名。根据空后的“its stone statues”可知,此处表示“以……而闻名”,be famous for为固定短语,主语it为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,故填is famous for。
2.句意:人们曾认为古代岛民破坏了他们自己的环境并伤害了自己。此处需要一个代词,在句中表示“他们自己的”。因为“one’s own”表示“某人自己的”,修饰名词environment,需用形容词性物主代词their。
3.句意:新来者带来了疾病,他们带来的一些新动物也造成了麻烦。此处需要一个名词,在句中表示“疾病”。这里指的是“新来的人带来了疾病”,illness意为“疾病”,此处用复数形式illnesses表示多种疾病。
4.句意:这些变化导致岛上大部分人口在18世纪消失。此处需要一个谓语动词,在句中表示“导致”。这里指的是“这些变化导致了岛上大部分人口在18世纪消失”,且事情发生在过去,所以用一般过去时caused。
5.句意:如今,岛上沉默的石像依然矗立,讲述着一个延续了许久的文化的故事。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词stone statues,在句中表示“沉默的、无声的(用来形容石像的庄严和神秘)”。silent意为“沉默的”,符合语境,指石像无声地诉说着历史。
将方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
Through carry whatever form since
Communication is to exchange information, ideas, thoughts, or feelings. It can take many 1 . Letters seem like the best way to communicate with friends for some people. The handwritten words on the paper 2 a special feeling. Some people like to communicate 3 email because it’s easier and quicker. They get a lot of pleasure from email 4 they enjoy its convenience.
5 the form is, good communication can make it easier to solve the problems in life.
【答案】1.forms 2.carry 3.through 4.since 5.Whatever
【导语】本文主要介绍了沟通的不同形式,包括信件和电子邮件等,强调无论采用何种形式,良好的沟通都有助于解决生活中的问题。
1.句意:它可以采取多种形式。此处需要一个名词,下文提及信件和电子邮件,此处表示交流的多种“形式”。many后接可数名词复数,form意为“形式”,故填forms。
2.句意:纸上的手写文字承载着一种特殊的情感。此处需要一个动词,在句中表示手写的文字“承载”特殊感觉。主语“The handwritten words”为复数,描述一般事实用一般现在时,carry意为“承载”,符合语境。
3.句意:有些人喜欢通过电子邮件交流,因为它更容易、更快。此处需要一个介词,在句中表示交流的“方式”。“communicate by email”是固定搭配,表示“通过电子邮件交流”,through意为“通过”,表示方式或媒介,符合语境。
4.句意:他们从电子邮件中获得很多乐趣,因为他们喜欢它的便利。此处需要一个连词,“ They get a lot of pleasure from email…they enjoy its convenience.”表示因果关系。since意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。
5.句意:无论形式如何,良好的沟通都能使解决生活中的问题变得更容易。此处需要一个连词,在句中引导让步状语从句。“whatever”表示“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句,且位于句首首字母需大写。
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
them tradition fight against million development
Chinese wushu (kung fu) is an important part of 1 Chinese culture. And it is probably one of the earliest sports. In primitive society, people used sticks to 2 wild animals. Gradually, they learnt skills to protect 3 . During the Shang Dynasty, wushu began to be used to train soldiers.
Over centuries of 4 , Chinese wushu has now covered a number of fighting styles. The most famous ones are Tai Chi, Shaolin kung fu and qigong. Through continuous efforts, wushu has become widely popular across the world, especially among young people. Studies show that today about 120 5 people are interested in Chinese wushu around the world.
【答案】1.traditional 2.fight against 3.themselves 4.development 5.million
【导语】本文介绍了中国武术从原始社会到现代的发展历程,阐述了其作为中国传统文化重要组成部分的演变与广泛影响。
1.句意:中国武术是中华传统文化的重要组成部分。此处需要一个形容词,在句中修饰名词短语“Chinese culture”,表示“传统的”。因为“part of...”后通常用形容词来限定名词的文化属性,且方框中“tradition”的名词形式需转换为形容词,所以选择“traditional”。
2.句意:在原始社会,人们用棍棒与野生动物搏斗。此处需要一个动词短语,在句中与“used sticks to”构成目的状语,表示“与……作斗争”。因为“used...to do”结构中需用动词原形,且根据原始社会用棍棒对抗野兽的语境,所以选择“fight against”。
3.句意:渐渐地,他们学会了保护自己的技能。此处需要一个反身代词,在句中作“protect”的宾语,表示“他们自己”。因为主语是“they”,且动作对象是主语自身,所以需将方框中的“them”变为反身代词“themselves”。
4.句意:经过数个世纪的发展,中国武术现已涵盖多种格斗风格。此处需要一个名词,在句中作介词“of”的宾语,表示“发展”的过程。因为“over centuries of...”表示“经过数百年的……”,且方框中“development”为抽象名词,符合语境,所以直接选用“development”。
5.句意:研究表明,如今世界各地约有1.2亿人对中国武术感兴趣。此处需要一个数词,在句中与“120”构成具体数字,表示“百万”。因为“120 million”是固定数量表达,表示“一亿两千万”,且方框中“million”在具体数字后不加复数,所以直接选用“million”。
满分冲刺限时练5篇,建议用时30分钟,实际用时 分钟
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
as well as make a living creative recent step
Many years ago, my uncle in Hainan 1 only by fishing. Every day, he went out to sea with his old boat. It was a difficult job and the income was not stable (稳定的) .
A great change began about ten years ago. The local government helped fishermen start fish farms. This was safer and more than traditional fishing.
2 , the change has become even greater. With more tourists coming to Hainan, many fishermen 3 into the tourism industry since then. My uncle’s family is a good example. They now run a small seafood restaurant by the beach. They offer fresh fish from their own farm 4 provide short boat trips for visitors to experience the sea.
Their life is much better now. They have a nice income and more time with their family. This story shows how people in Hainan are building a brighter future with their 5 while keeping their connection to the sea.
【答案】1.made a living 2.Recently 3.have stepped 4.as well as 5.creativity
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者叔叔在海南从传统捕鱼到发展养殖和旅游业的变化,说明当地居民通过创新方式改善生活、创造更美好未来。
1.句意:许多年前,我在海南的叔叔仅靠捕鱼谋生。空格需要表达“谋生”,“make a living”意为“谋生”。根据时间状语Many years ago可知句子应用一般过去时,因此make变为made,符合语境。
2.句意:最近,这种变化变得更加明显。空格需要副词表示“最近”,“recent”的副词形式为recently,意为“最近”,符合现在完成时语境,位于句首,首字母大写。
3.句意:随着越来越多的游客来到海南,许多渔民从那时起已经进入旅游业。空格需要动词短语表示“进入”,所给词step可构成step into,意为“进入”。根据since then可知句子用现在完成时,主语为复数,因此填have stepped。
4.句意:他们提供来自自家鱼场的新鲜鱼类,并为游客提供短途乘船体验大海。空格需要连接两个并列成分,“as well as”意为“以及”,符合语境。
5.句意:这个故事说明海南人民通过他们的创造力创造更加光明的未来。空格需要名词形式,“creative”的名词形式为creativity,意为“创造力”,符合语境。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词或词组限用一次。)
show up excite as exact send
Did you know that 2026 is the Year of the Horse? In China, the New Year is a very 1 time for everyone. People clean their houses and buy new clothes. They also decorate (装饰) their homes with beautiful red picture — This art is called “paper cutting” .
This year, you will see many paper horses in shops and markets. One of the pictures shows a horse with a small animal on its back. That animal is a bat. (蝙蝠)
Chinese is a fun language. Many words sound the same but mean different things. First, let’s look at the bat. In Chinese, the name for “bat” sounds 2 like the word for “good luck.”
Next, look at the horse. When something is “on a horse’s back,” the Chinese word sounds like “immediately.” (马上) So, the artists put these two things together to make a sentence. The picture 3 a clear message.
People love this clever idea. They buy these red paper horses for their windows. They also give them to friends and family 4 gifts. It is a warm and happy wish. We all want good things to 5 quickly. If you see this picture in 2026, now you know its secret meaning.
【答案】1.exciting 2.exactly 3.sends 4.as 5.show up
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了2026马年剪纸中“马上蝙蝠”的谐音寓意,解释了蝙蝠和马在中文里的谐音梗,传递了“马上有福”的美好祝愿。
1.句意:在中国,新年对每个人来说都是一段非常令人兴奋的时光。“time”是名词,需要形容词修饰,且描述事物的性质,应将excite变为形容词exciting,表示“令人兴奋的”,符合新年热闹的语境。
2.句意:在中文里,“蝙蝠”的名字听起来正好和“福”(好运)这个词一样。修饰动词“sounds”需要用副词,应将exact变为副词exactly,表示“恰好、正好”,强调发音完全一致。
3.句意:这幅画传递了一个清晰的信息。此空需天一个动词作谓语;主语“The picture”是单数,句子为一般现在时,这里表达“传递”信息,用send,应将send变为第三人称单数形式sends,表示“传递、传达”。
4.句意:他们也把这些剪纸作为礼物送给亲友。“as gifts”是固定搭配,表示“作为礼物”,此处用介词as,符合“把某物当作礼物赠送” 的语义。
5.句意:我们都希望好事能快点到来/出现。“want sth. to do sth.” 结构中,to后接动词原形,选show up,表示“出现、到来”,符合“期盼好事降临”的语境。
从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确。
has become, carry, special, At the top, events,
The Milan-Cortina 2026 Winter Olympic Games will be held from Feb 6 to 22. It is 1 because it is co-hosted by two cities for the first time in Winter Olympic history. There are 16 sports disciplines (竞赛大项) and 116 medal 2 . Ski mountaineering 3 an Olympic sport for the first time. In this event, athletes first ski uphill, then 4 their skis while climbing. 5 , they take the skins off their skis (滑雪板止滑皮) and race downhill to the finish line. During the Games, athletes from all over the world will compete and celebrate unity and Olympic spirit.
【答案】1.special 2.events 3.has become 4.carry 5.At the top
【导语】本文介绍2026年米兰—科尔蒂纳冬奥会的相关信息,包括赛事特点、项目设置等内容。
1.句意:它很特别,因为这是冬奥会历史上首次由两个城市联合举办。结合语境需要选择形容词描述赛事特点,special“特别的”符合逻辑。
2.句意:有16个运动大项和116个奖牌项目。medal events表示“奖牌项目”,由116可知用复数形式events。
3.句意:高山滑雪已成为一项奥运运动。考查现在完成时,“has become”体现“成为”这一从过去到现在的变化,主语Ski mountaineering是单数,因此填has become。
4.句意:在这项赛事中,运动员先向上滑,然后爬山时携带滑雪板。carry“携带”符合“爬山时带滑雪板”的动作描述。
5.句意:在山顶,他们把滑雪板止滑皮取下,滑向终点线。At the top“在顶部”对应“滑到山顶后做后续动作”的逻辑。
用方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填空,每个词 (词组) 限用一次。
look back at; like; tool; store; perfect; by hand
Bamboo weaving is a traditional craft. People use bamboo to make 1 and fun things. Making things from bamboo takes lots of steps, 2 choosing the right bamboo, cutting it into pieces and weaving them together. Each step is usually done 3 and it needs a lot of experience. When we 4 history, even in the Stone Age, people used bamboo to make boxes and baskets for 5 things. Bamboo is strong but easy to bend (弯曲), so it is 6 for making all kinds of things. In Chinese culture, bamboo stands for the gentleman, the ideal of life and the spirit of integrity.
【答案】1.tools 2.like 3.by hand 4.look back at 5.storing 6.perfect
【导语】本文介绍了竹编这一传统工艺,讲述了竹编的制作步骤、历史用途以及竹子的特性与文化象征,展现了传统手工艺的价值与魅力。
1.句意:人们用竹子制作工具和有趣的东西。句中“and”连接并列成分,空格后为“fun things”,因此空格处应填入与“fun things”并列的名词。备选词tool“工具”符合语境,且需用复数形式tools泛指各类工具。
2.句意:用竹子制作物品需要很多步骤,比如挑选合适的竹子、把它切成段并编织在一起。后文的“挑选、切割、编织”是对“many steps”的举例说明,因此空格处应填入表示“例如、像”的词。备选词like“像,例如”符合语境。
3.句意:每一个步骤通常是手工完成的,需要很多经验。句中缺少方式状语,结合竹编工艺的特点可知,步骤是手工完成的。备选词by hand“用手,手工”是固定搭配,符合语境。
4.句意:当我们回顾历史时,即使在石器时代,人们就用竹子制作箱子和篮子来储存东西。句中缺少谓语动词,结合“history”的语境,此处表达“回顾历史”的含义。备选词look back at“回顾”符合语境,句子为一般现在时,主语是“we”,动词应用其原形,故填look back at。
5.句意:当我们回顾历史时,即使在石器时代,人们就用竹子制作箱子和篮子来储存东西。结合常识,箱子和篮子的用途是存放物品,因此空格处应填入表示“储存”的词。备选词store“储存”符合语境,且介词“for”后接动名词形式storing。
6.句意:竹子坚硬但易于弯曲,因此非常适合制作各种东西。空格在“is”之后,应该用形容词作表语,结合“坚硬易弯曲”的特性可知,竹子非常适合制作各类物品。备选词perfect“完美的,理想的”符合语境,构成be perfect for“非常适合”的固定搭配。
将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
like push wonderful from use
What is Tufting? It is a fun DIY craft (工艺) that many students love. It 1 a special tool called a tufting gun to 2 soft wool into cloth. People can create lovely designs 3 animals, cartoons to make warm floor, cute wall hangings. The whole process is quiet and enjoyable, helping us free 4 busy study. It is a 5 way to have fun after school.
【答案】1.uses 2.push 3.like 4.from 5.wonderful
【导语】本文主要介绍了“簇绒”这一深受学生喜爱的趣味DIY手工艺,包括其操作工具、创作内容以及能缓解学习压力的益处。
1.句意:它使用一种叫做簇绒枪的特殊工具,把柔软的羊毛线推进布料里。此处需要一个动词,在句中作谓语。因为文中在描述Tufting这种工艺的操作方式,结合空后的“special tool”,use意为“使用”,符合语境逻辑。主语为“It”,需用一般现在时的单三形式。故填uses。
2.句意:它使用一种叫做簇绒枪的特殊工具,把柔软的羊毛线推进布料里。此处需要一个动词。根据手工艺过程,簇绒枪的作用是将羊毛推入布料中,push意为“推”,符合语义。不定式符号“to”后接动词原形。故填push。
3.句意:人们可以创作出像动物、卡通这样可爱的图案,来制作温暖的地毯和可爱的挂饰。此处需要一个介词。因为空后的“animals, cartoons”是对设计内容的具体举例,所以选择like,意为“像”。故填like。
4.句意:整个过程安静又愉悦,能帮助我们从繁忙的学习中解脱出来。此处需要一个介词。因为固定搭配“free…from…”意为“使……从……中解脱/释放”,符合语境中缓解学习压力的表达,所以选择from。故填from。
5.句意:这是一种在课后享受乐趣的绝佳方式。此处需要一个形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词“way”。根据全文对这项手工艺积极有趣的评价,wonderful意为“绝佳的/精彩的”,符合语境。故填wonderful。
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