内容正文:
Unit 6 Fantastic friends
基础训练(单词、短语、句子、语法、写作)
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. We often ________________________ the pigeons in the park.(喂养)
2. I can ________________________ him from his voice.(认出)
3. A white ________________________ is flying in the sky.(鸽子)
4. It is a big ________________________ for all of us.(意想不到的事)
5. We can see bird ________________________ on the window.(粪)
6. He does some ________________________ on wild animals.(研究)
7. She looks at herself in the ________________________.(镜子)
8. It is about ten ________________________ away from our town.(千米)
9. The car runs at a high ________________________.(速度)
10. A ________________________ can build dams in rivers.(河狸)
11. I saw a ________________________ in the storybook last night.(狼)
12. His father is an ________________________.(工程师)
13. ________________________ students like watching animal videos.(几个)
14. This film is ________________________. I don’t like it.(无聊的)
15. That ________________________ story made the little girl cry.(恐怖的)
16. What an ________________________ animal show!(惊人的)
17. The work is ________________________. We can go home now.(完成的)
18. They ran ________________________ when they saw the fire.(发狂地)
19. ________________________ he will come to visit the zoo.(也许)
20. The animals can look after ________________________.(它们自己)
二、首字母填空
1. We should s________________________ these wild animals.
2. They will a________________________ at the zoo in an hour.
3. People must not h________________________ wild wolves.
4. He is a h________________________ in this story.
5. The team started a r________________________ for the lost dog.
6. An e________________________ destroyed many houses.
7. The d________________________ is a kind of extinct bird.
8. This cartoon c________________________ is very popular.
9. We will visit the nature m________________________ this weekend.
10. There is a small i________________________ in the ocean.
11. Many fish live in this big o________________________.
12. A lot of wild animals live in the f________________________.
13. The plane is m________________________. No one knows where it is.
14. This tiger has been d________________________ for three years.
15. The monkeys are f________________________ to visitors.
16. We hope to live in a p________________________ world.
17. The box is f________________________ of animal photos.
18. We had a f________________________ trip to the forest.
19. There is p________________________ of water for the animals.
20. The cat can clean i________________________.
三、用所给词的正确形式填空
1. He ________________________ (feed) the pigeons yesterday morning.
2. I ________________________ (not recognise) you just now.
3. There are many white ________________________ (pigeon) in the square.
4. To my ________________________ (surprise), he found the wolf.
5. We did some ________________________ (research) on beavers.
6. There are two ________________________ (mirror) in the room.
7. It’s five ________________________ (kilometre) from here.
8. The train ________________________ (speed) along the river just now.
9. Two ________________________ (wolf) ran into the forest.
10. Many great ________________________ (engineer) love nature.
11. I met ________________________ (several) friends at the museum.
12. The story is ________________________ (bore), so I stopped reading.
13. It is ________________________ (scare) to meet a wolf alone.
14. The magic show was ________________________ (amaze).
15. The work ________________________ (be) done already.
16. They hurt ________________________ (they) when running madly.
17. The cat can wash ________________________ (it).
18. We have ________________________ (enough) time to do the rescue.
19. He ________________________ (save) a bird last week.
20. They ________________________ (arrive) at the island at 8 p.m. yesterday.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我们应该拯救森林里的野生动物。
We should ________________________ the wild animals in the forest.
2. 救援队一小时后到达这座岛屿。
The rescue team ________________________ at this island in one hour.
3. 人们不可以猎杀海狸和狼。
People must not ________________________ beavers or wolves.
4. 他是这次救援行动中的英雄。
He is a ________________________ in this rescue.
5. 博物馆里有很多关于渡渡鸟的资料。
There is lots of information about dodos in the ________________________.
6. 海洋里有大量不同种类的鱼。
There is ________________________ of different kinds of fish in the ocean.
7. 这只友好的猴子喜欢和游客玩耍。
This ________________________ monkey likes playing with visitors.
8. 这个盒子装满了关于地震的图片。
The box is ________________________ of pictures about the earthquake.
9. 他们在这座和平的小岛上度过了美好的时光。
They had a fantastic time on this ________________________ island.
10. 那只失踪的小鸟最后找到了。
The ________________________ bird was found at last.
11. 很多野生动物因为森林被砍伐而灭绝。
Many wild animals ________________________ because people cut down forests.
12. 森林里有足够的食物给这些海狸。
There is ________________________ food for these beavers in the forest.
13. 而且,狼有着灵敏的嗅觉。
________________________, wolves have a good sense of smell.
14. 因此,我们必须保护它们。
________________________, we must protect them.
15. 那个岛屿满是各种各样的鸟儿。
The island ________________________ all kinds of birds.
16. 渡渡鸟已经不复存在了。
The dodo ________________________.
17. 听到这个好消息,他非常高兴。
He is ________________________ when he hears the good news.
18. 这件事是真的,不是玩笑。
This story is ________________________, not a joke.
19. 人们不应该砍倒太多树木。
People shouldn’t ________________________ too many trees.
20. 渡渡鸟彻底灭绝了。
The dodo is ________________________.
五.用所给的短语填空
knock around; here and there; had better; be wrong about; get lost; at speeds of; look like;
protect…from…; take place; used to
1. We ________________________ start right now, or we will miss the bus.
2. Don’t ________________________ the facts. They are true.
3. If you walk deep into the forest alone, you may ________________________.
4. The wolf can run ________________________ 60 kilometres an hour.
5. The cloud ________________________ a big beaver.
6. Trees can ________________________ us ________________________ the strong wind.
7. Great changes ________________________ in this island last year.
8. He ________________________ feed pigeons in the park when he was young.
9. We saw beautiful flowers ________________________ in the forest.
10. He likes to ________________________ the quiet island on holidays.
六.语法训练
1. 看!那只狼正在森林里奔跑。
Look! The wolf ________________________ ________________________ in the forest.
2. 他们正在保护小动物免受危险的伤害。
They ________________________ ________________________ the little animals from danger.
3. 这个工程师正在研究海狸的生活习性。
The engineer ________________________ ________________________ research on beavers’ habits.
4. 鸽子正在广场上到处飞。
The pigeons ________________________ ________________________ here and there in the square.
5. 小心!这个孩子正在迷路。
Be careful! The child ________________________ ________________________ lost.
6. 她正在镜子里看她自己。
She ________________________ ________________________ at herself in the mirror.
7. 现在救援队正在岛上营救这只动物。
The rescue team ________________________ ________________________ the animal on the island now.
8. 人们正在砍倒许多树木
People ________________________ ________________________ many trees.
9. 那只猫正在独自悠闲地闲逛。
The cat ________________________ ________________________ around alone.
10. 孩子们正在博物馆里观看关于渡渡鸟的视频。
The children ________________________ ________________________ a video about dodos in the museum.
七.语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
The dodo was a bird that lived on an island in the Indian Ocean. In the happy old days, there 1 (be) plenty of food to eat. All the other animals were 2 (friend). What a peaceful 3 safe life!
4 , in 1598, humans arrived. They cut down the trees and the forest was gone. They 5 (hunt) dodos because they were slow and couldn’t fly. What’s more, their pigs, cats and dogs 6 (eat) the dodos’ eggs. As a result, the dodos soon died 7 .
Now dodos are standing in museums around the world. When you see them, please remember 8 (they) sad story. The world is full of 9 (fantastic) animals. Please try 10 (you) best to help them.
八.选词填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在相应位置,使短文意思正确通顺(有2个多余选项,每词限用一次)。
active girl hobby importance know laugh live play real sit talk we
Hello! My name is Tony. I am a happy dog. I am from a big family. My parents have six children. I love 1 ball games with my brothers and sisters. But later, I become a street dog (流浪狗).
One day, a girl takes me to her home. She 2 with her parents in London and has a happy family. There, I meet two dogs, Paul and Max. Day by day, we get to know each other. In the daytime, we do lots of 3 together, like walking in the park. At night, we spend hours 4 about the fun things. It’s 5 great to meet them because we always have so much fun together! They always listen to me and help me at any time. They make me 6 what good friends are.
Now Paul and Max are very 7 in my life. I see them as my family members and I care about (关心) them a lot. Here are two of 8 nice photos. In the first photo, Paul, Max and I swim in the water. In the next photo, Paul 9 on the grass in the garden. Max and I have food happily.
Because of the 10 help, I start a new life. I have a happy family again!
九.写作
动物是人类的朋友,然而很多动物却处于危险之中。雪豹 (snow leopard) 就是其中之一。请你根据下面表格中的内容和写作要求,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下雪豹并呼吁人们保护它们。
Habitat
in the mountains of Central and South Asia
Food
sheep, rabbits and other small animals
Reasons for Being in Danger
hunt for fur; cut down trees; ...
Actions
help learn about them; set up nature reserves
写作要求:
1) 短文须包含以上表格中所有内容,可适当发挥;
2) 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息;
3) 词数60左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数) 。
参考词汇:habitat栖息地; in danger处于危险中; hunt for fur 猎取皮毛; nature reserves 自然保护区
Snow leopards are our friends, but how much do you know about them?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s take action to protect them from now on!
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
Unit 6 Fantastic friends
基础训练(单词、短语、句子、语法、写作)
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. We often ________________________ the pigeons in the park.(喂养)
2. I can ________________________ him from his voice.(认出)
3. A white ________________________ is flying in the sky.(鸽子)
4. It is a big ________________________ for all of us.(意想不到的事)
5. We can see bird ________________________ on the window.(粪)
6. He does some ________________________ on wild animals.(研究)
7. She looks at herself in the ________________________.(镜子)
8. It is about ten ________________________ away from our town.(千米)
9. The car runs at a high ________________________.(速度)
10. A ________________________ can build dams in rivers.(河狸)
11. I saw a ________________________ in the storybook last night.(狼)
12. His father is an ________________________.(工程师)
13. ________________________ students like watching animal videos.(几个)
14. This film is ________________________. I don’t like it.(无聊的)
15. That ________________________ story made the little girl cry.(恐怖的)
16. What an ________________________ animal show!(惊人的)
17. The work is ________________________. We can go home now.(完成的)
18. They ran ________________________ when they saw the fire.(发狂地)
19. ________________________ he will come to visit the zoo.(也许)
20. The animals can look after ________________________.(它们自己)
【答案】1. feed 2. recognise 3. pigeon 4. surprise 5. droppings 6. research 7. mirror 8. kilometres 9. speed 10. beaver 11. wolf 12. engineer 13. Several 14. boring 15. scary 16. amazing 17. done 18. madly 19. Maybe 20. themselves
二、首字母填空
1. We should s________________________ these wild animals.
2. They will a________________________ at the zoo in an hour.
3. People must not h________________________ wild wolves.
4. He is a h________________________ in this story.
5. The team started a r________________________ for the lost dog.
6. An e________________________ destroyed many houses.
7. The d________________________ is a kind of extinct bird.
8. This cartoon c________________________ is very popular.
9. We will visit the nature m________________________ this weekend.
10. There is a small i________________________ in the ocean.
11. Many fish live in this big o________________________.
12. A lot of wild animals live in the f________________________.
13. The plane is m________________________. No one knows where it is.
14. This tiger has been d________________________ for three years.
15. The monkeys are f________________________ to visitors.
16. We hope to live in a p________________________ world.
17. The box is f________________________ of animal photos.
18. We had a f________________________ trip to the forest.
19. There is p________________________ of water for the animals.
20. The cat can clean i________________________.
【答案】1. save 2. arrive 3. hunt 4. hero 5. rescue 6. earthquake 7. dodo 8. character 9. museum 10. island 11. ocean 12. forest 13. missing 14. dead 15. friendly 16. peaceful 17. full 18. fantastic 19. plenty 20. itself
三、用所给词的正确形式填空
1. He ________________________ (feed) the pigeons yesterday morning.
2. I ________________________ (not recognise) you just now.
3. There are many white ________________________ (pigeon) in the square.
4. To my ________________________ (surprise), he found the wolf.
5. We did some ________________________ (research) on beavers.
6. There are two ________________________ (mirror) in the room.
7. It’s five ________________________ (kilometre) from here.
8. The train ________________________ (speed) along the river just now.
9. Two ________________________ (wolf) ran into the forest.
10. Many great ________________________ (engineer) love nature.
11. I met ________________________ (several) friends at the museum.
12. The story is ________________________ (bore), so I stopped reading.
13. It is ________________________ (scare) to meet a wolf alone.
14. The magic show was ________________________ (amaze).
15. The work ________________________ (be) done already.
16. They hurt ________________________ (they) when running madly.
17. The cat can wash ________________________ (it).
18. We have ________________________ (enough) time to do the rescue.
19. He ________________________ (save) a bird last week.
20. They ________________________ (arrive) at the island at 8 p.m. yesterday.
【答案】1. fed 2. didn’t recognise 3. pigeons 4. surprise 5. research 6. mirrors 7. kilometres 8. sped 9. wolves 10. engineers 11. several 12. boring 13. scary 14. amazing 15. is 16. themselves 17. itself 18. enough 19. saved 20. arrived
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我们应该拯救森林里的野生动物。
We should ________________________ the wild animals in the forest.
2. 救援队一小时后到达这座岛屿。
The rescue team ________________________ at this island in one hour.
3. 人们不可以猎杀海狸和狼。
People must not ________________________ beavers or wolves.
4. 他是这次救援行动中的英雄。
He is a ________________________ in this rescue.
5. 博物馆里有很多关于渡渡鸟的资料。
There is lots of information about dodos in the ________________________.
6. 海洋里有大量不同种类的鱼。
There is ________________________ of different kinds of fish in the ocean.
7. 这只友好的猴子喜欢和游客玩耍。
This ________________________ monkey likes playing with visitors.
8. 这个盒子装满了关于地震的图片。
The box is ________________________ of pictures about the earthquake.
9. 他们在这座和平的小岛上度过了美好的时光。
They had a fantastic time on this ________________________ island.
10. 那只失踪的小鸟最后找到了。
The ________________________ bird was found at last.
11. 很多野生动物因为森林被砍伐而灭绝。
Many wild animals ________________________ because people cut down forests.
12. 森林里有足够的食物给这些海狸。
There is ________________________ food for these beavers in the forest.
13. 而且,狼有着灵敏的嗅觉。
________________________, wolves have a good sense of smell.
14. 因此,我们必须保护它们。
________________________, we must protect them.
15. 那个岛屿满是各种各样的鸟儿。
The island ________________________ all kinds of birds.
16. 渡渡鸟已经不复存在了。
The dodo ________________________.
17. 听到这个好消息,他非常高兴。
He is ________________________ when he hears the good news.
18. 这件事是真的,不是玩笑。
This story is ________________________, not a joke.
19. 人们不应该砍倒太多树木。
People shouldn’t ________________________ too many trees.
20. 渡渡鸟彻底灭绝了。
The dodo is ________________________.
【答案】1. save 2. arrive 3. hunt 4. hero 5. museum 6. plenty 7. friendly 8. full 9. peaceful 10. missing 11. die out 12. plenty of 13. What’s more 14. As a result 15. is full of 16. is gone 17. as happy as a clam 18. for real 19. cut down 20. as dead as a dodo
五.用所给的短语填空
knock around; here and there; had better; be wrong about; get lost; at speeds of; look like;
protect…from…; take place; used to
1. We ________________________ start right now, or we will miss the bus.
2. Don’t ________________________ the facts. They are true.
3. If you walk deep into the forest alone, you may ________________________.
4. The wolf can run ________________________ 60 kilometres an hour.
5. The cloud ________________________ a big beaver.
6. Trees can ________________________ us ________________________ the strong wind.
7. Great changes ________________________ in this island last year.
8. He ________________________ feed pigeons in the park when he was young.
9. We saw beautiful flowers ________________________ in the forest.
10. He likes to ________________________ the quiet island on holidays.
【答案】1. had better 2. be wrong about 3. get lost 4. at speeds of 5. looks like 6. protect; from 7. took place
8. used to 9. here and there 10. knock around
六.语法训练
1. 看!那只狼正在森林里奔跑。
Look! The wolf ________________________ ________________________ in the forest.
2. 他们正在保护小动物免受危险的伤害。
They ________________________ ________________________ the little animals from danger.
3. 这个工程师正在研究海狸的生活习性。
The engineer ________________________ ________________________ research on beavers’ habits.
4. 鸽子正在广场上到处飞。
The pigeons ________________________ ________________________ here and there in the square.
5. 小心!这个孩子正在迷路。
Be careful! The child ________________________ ________________________ lost.
6. 她正在镜子里看她自己。
She ________________________ ________________________ at herself in the mirror.
7. 现在救援队正在岛上营救这只动物。
The rescue team ________________________ ________________________ the animal on the island now.
8. 人们正在砍倒许多树木
People ________________________ ________________________ many trees.
9. 那只猫正在独自悠闲地闲逛。
The cat ________________________ ________________________ around alone.
10. 孩子们正在博物馆里观看关于渡渡鸟的视频。
The children ________________________ ________________________ a video about dodos in the museum.
【答案】1. is running 2. are protecting 3. is doing 4. are flying 5. is getting 6. is looking 7. is rescuing
8. are cutting down 9. is knocking 10. are watching
七.语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
The dodo was a bird that lived on an island in the Indian Ocean. In the happy old days, there 1 (be) plenty of food to eat. All the other animals were 2 (friend). What a peaceful 3 safe life!
4 , in 1598, humans arrived. They cut down the trees and the forest was gone. They 5 (hunt) dodos because they were slow and couldn’t fly. What’s more, their pigs, cats and dogs 6 (eat) the dodos’ eggs. As a result, the dodos soon died 7 .
Now dodos are standing in museums around the world. When you see them, please remember 8 (they) sad story. The world is full of 9 (fantastic) animals. Please try 10 (you) best to help them.
【答案】1.was 2.friendly 3.and 4.However 5.hunted 6.ate 7.out 8.their 9.fantastic 10.your
【导语】本文介绍了渡渡鸟的灭绝故事,警示人们要保护动物。
【详解】1.句意:在美好的旧日时光里,有大量的食物可以吃。food是不可数名词,文章为一般过去时,be动词用was。
2.句意:其他所有的动物都很友好。be动词were后需要接形容词作表语,friend是名词,其形容词形式为friendly,表示“友好的”。
3.句意:多么平静又安全的生活啊!peaceful和safe是并列形容词,共同修饰名词life,填and。
4.句意:然而,在1598年,人类到来了。前文描写安宁的生活,后文写人类到来带来灾难,存在转折逻辑,单词置于句首,首字母大写,填However。
5.句意:他们猎杀渡渡鸟,因为渡渡鸟行动迟缓,不会飞翔。全文叙述过去的事件,句子使用一般过去时,hunt的过去式为hunted。
6.句意:此外,他们带来的猪、猫和狗吃掉了渡渡鸟的蛋。全文叙述过去的事件,句子使用一般过去时,eat的过去式为ate。
7.句意:结果,渡渡鸟很快灭绝了。die out意为“灭绝”,是固定短语,填out。
8.句意:当你看见它们的时候,请记住它们悲伤的故事。空格后是名词story,要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,they的形容词性物主代词是their,表示“它们的”。
9.句意:世界充满奇妙的动物。fantastic是形容词,修饰名词animals,直接使用fantastic,表示“奇妙的”。
10.句意:请尽你最大的努力去帮助它们。try one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力”,固定短语,you的形容词性物主代词是your,表示“你的”。
八.选词填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在相应位置,使短文意思正确通顺(有2个多余选项,每词限用一次)。
active girl hobby importance know laugh live play real sit talk we
Hello! My name is Tony. I am a happy dog. I am from a big family. My parents have six children. I love 1 ball games with my brothers and sisters. But later, I become a street dog (流浪狗).
One day, a girl takes me to her home. She 2 with her parents in London and has a happy family. There, I meet two dogs, Paul and Max. Day by day, we get to know each other. In the daytime, we do lots of 3 together, like walking in the park. At night, we spend hours 4 about the fun things. It’s 5 great to meet them because we always have so much fun together! They always listen to me and help me at any time. They make me 6 what good friends are.
Now Paul and Max are very 7 in my life. I see them as my family members and I care about (关心) them a lot. Here are two of 8 nice photos. In the first photo, Paul, Max and I swim in the water. In the next photo, Paul 9 on the grass in the garden. Max and I have food happily.
Because of the 10 help, I start a new life. I have a happy family again!
【答案】1.to play/playing 2.lives 3.activities 4.talking 5.really 6.know 7.important 8.our 9.sits 10.girl’s
【导语】本文以一只名叫Tony的狗的视角,讲述它从拥有一个大家庭到成为流浪狗,后被一个女孩收养,在新家中与两只狗Paul和Max成为好朋友,并最终重新获得幸福家庭的故事。
【详解】1.句意:我喜欢和我的兄弟姐妹们玩球类游戏。“love doing/to do sth.”是固定搭配,表示“喜欢做某事”。空后是ball games,结合方框单词,play符合,play ball games“玩球类游戏”。
2.句意:她和父母住在伦敦,拥有一个幸福的家庭。句子缺少谓语动词,主语She是第三人称单数,描述日常居住的客观情况用一般现在时,live with sb.表示“和某人同住”,故填lives。
3.句意:白天,我们一起做很多活动,比如一起在公园散步。lots of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,根据“like walking in the park”可知,此处对活动进行举例,active的名词是activity,复数形式是activities“活动”,符合语境。
4.句意:在晚上,我们花数小时谈论有趣的事情。spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”;talk about意为“谈论”,为固定搭配,因此talk变为动名词talking。
5.句意:认识它们真的太棒了,因为我们在一起总是玩得很开心。此处需要副词修饰形容词great,real的副词形式really,意为“真正地,确实”,符合语境。
6.句意:它们让我知道了什么是好朋友。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,空处填动词原形;此处表达让我明白什么是好朋友,know表示“知道、明白”,符合句意。
7.句意:现在Paul和Max在我的生活中非常重要。be动词后用形容词作表语,结合后文“I see them as my family members and I care about (关心) them a lot.”可知,对Tony来说,Paul和Max很重要,importance的形容词important“重要的”,符合语境。
8.句意:这里有两张我们好看的照片。此处修饰名词nice photos,需要形容词性物主代词,we的形容词性物主代词our表示“我们的”。
9.句意:在下一张照片里,Paul坐在花园的草地上。句子缺少谓语动词,结合“on the grass”可知,此处指坐在草地上,主语“Paul”是第三人称单数,本文时态为一般现在时,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式sits“坐”。
10.句意:因为这个女孩的帮助,我开始了新的生活。空处需要修饰名词“help”,根据上文,帮助Tony的是一个女孩,此处需要用所有格形式。故填girl’s。
九.写作
动物是人类的朋友,然而很多动物却处于危险之中。雪豹 (snow leopard) 就是其中之一。请你根据下面表格中的内容和写作要求,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下雪豹并呼吁人们保护它们。
Habitat
in the mountains of Central and South Asia
Food
sheep, rabbits and other small animals
Reasons for Being in Danger
hunt for fur; cut down trees; ...
Actions
help learn about them; set up nature reserves
写作要求:
1) 短文须包含以上表格中所有内容,可适当发挥;
2) 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息;
3) 词数60左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数) 。
参考词汇:habitat栖息地; in danger处于危险中; hunt for fur 猎取皮毛; nature reserves 自然保护区
Snow leopards are our friends, but how much do you know about them?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s take action to protect them from now on!
【答案】范文:
Snow leopards are our friends, but how much do you know about them? Snow leopards live in the mountains of Central and South Asia. They feed on sheep, rabbits and other small animals.
But they are in danger now. People hunt them for their fur and cut down too many trees. These make snow leopards with no place to live. We should help people learn more about snow leopards and set up more nature reserves.
Let’s take action to protect them from now on!
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确认文体:这是一篇动物介绍与保护类说明文,时态以一般现在时为主
明确要点:需包含栖息地、食物、濒危原因以及保护行动
确定人称:第三人称 (they/snow leopards) 和第一人称 (we)
注意事项:词数60左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;不得出现真实姓名和校名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
第一段:承接已给出开头,介绍雪豹的栖息地和食物
第二段:说明雪豹濒危的原因及保护措施
第三段:承接已给出结尾,呼吁人们行动起来保护雪豹
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:介绍基本信息
栖息地:live in the mountains of Central and South Asia/live in high mountain areas等
食物:feed on sheep, rabbits and other small animals/eat wild animals like sheep and hares等
具体说明:Snow leopards live in the mountains of Central and South Asia. They feed on sheep, rabbits and other small animals.
要点二:濒危原因与影响
原因一:People hunt them for their fur/kill them for their beautiful fur等
原因二:cut down too many trees/destroy their forests/cut down trees for wood等
影响:These make snow leopards with no place to live/lose their homes/their living space becomes smaller等
具体说明:But they are in danger now. People hunt them for their fur and cut down too many trees. These make snow leopards with no place to live.
要点三:保护措施
措施一:help people learn more about snow leopards/spread knowledge about them等
措施二:set up more nature reserves/build more protected areas等
具体说明:We should help people learn more about snow leopards and set up more nature reserves.
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$