专题13 读写综合热点练15篇（新题速递）-备战2026年中考英语热点押题预测（广东专用）

备战2026年广东中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 备战2026年广东中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 专题13 读写综合热点练15篇 （新题速递） 【选题说明：90%选自最新模考/外刊/改编/热点；内容预览：3类限时训练共15篇；难度：易中难】   押   题   预   测 基础入门限时练5篇，建议用时20分钟，实际用时 分钟 回答问题 No matter what country they are held in, state banquets (国宴) are important events. The state banquets in China are often held at the Great Hall of the People. In 2017, US President Donald Trump paid a three-day visit to China. On the second day of his visit, President Xi Jinping held a banquet for Trump. There are certain courtesy (礼仪) rules to follow at a state banquet in China. 1. If the interpreters from China are present, they should sit behind the guests and they won’t join the dinner. 2. The host usually welcomes the guest in another room first and walks them into the dining hall. 3. In order to avoid unnecessary misunderstanding, the tables are often marked by the names of different kinds of flowers instead of numbers. The dishes served at state banquets show cooking styles from all over China. There were five hot dishes. Kung Pao chicken caught the eyes of the guests because it is also popular in Chinese restaurants in the US. Beef steak in tomato sauce and seafood chowder (奶汁焗海鲜) were more western. To make the dishes suitable for guests from different countries, Chinese chefs (厨师) should consider a guest’s taste, age and health. There are very strict hygienic requirements at China’s state banquets. For example, chefs must change their gloves at least 20 times while preparing each dish, and they must follow six steps to wash their hands to make sure they are quite clean. 1．Where are China’s state banquets usually held? ___________________________________ 2．How long did Donald Trump stay in China in 2017? ___________________________________ 3．Are the tables at the state banquets marked by numbers? ___________________________________ 4．To make the dishes suitable for guests, what should Chinese chefs consider? ___________________________________ 5．Why must chefs take six steps to wash hands while preparing each dish? ___________________________________ 6．书面表达 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国文化很感兴趣，他给你发来邮件，询问中国人在日常生活中的基本社交礼仪，如待人接物、餐桌礼仪等。请你根据表格提示，用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你所知道的相关生活礼仪。 中国的基本社交礼仪 待人接物 餐桌礼仪 1. 第一次见面时握手 1. 吃饭时让长辈先吃 2. 受邀做客时应准时 2. 筷子不能插进食物中 3. …… 3. 不能用筷子指人 1. 根据表格提示进行写作，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：80左右。（开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。） Dear Chris, I’m glad to know that you’re interested in Chinese social manners. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope the above is helpful. Please feel free to ask for more information. Yours, Li Hua 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Gather together some good friends and hang out around the streets. This is what many young people in China enjoy doing when they visit a new city. What makes a Citywalk? To them, it means “roaming (漫步) around the city” on foot. They avoid famous places and big crowds. Instead, they often explore old buildings or small shops and enjoy a cup of coffee or local snacks. Citywalk provides people with a chance to experience the city in a different way. It also gives them a chance to know the city’s culture. Some organizers invite cultural researchers to act as tour guides. Visitors can enjoy walking in open-air museums and have deep conversations with their guides. Some cities included Citywalk in their plans to promote (促进) cultural tourism. For example, Shanghai has created Citywalk routes (路线). It is trying to help tourists explore more places with fewer people by public transport. At present, the idea of Citywalk is new to most Chinese people. However, people working in the tourist industry believe it has a bright future. This is because tourists nowadays are paying more attention to personalized travel services. Many tour guides share their Citywalk experiences to attract (吸引) more customers. Within a short time, the Citywalk trend (潮流) is spreading from big cities like Beijing and Shanghai to smaller cities. Keywords for Citywalk are getting popular across Chinese social media. More and more people actively share their experiences and thoughts online. Do you know why? The answer is posts about Citywalk can attract a lot of viewers and their likes. Citywalk offers travelers a positive chance to choose experiences based on their interests and needs. 1．What do many young people enjoy doing when visiting a new city? ___________________________________________________________________ 2．Do people avoid famous places and big crowds in Citywalk? ___________________________________________________________________ 3．Who do some organizers invite to act as tour guides? ___________________________________________________________________ 4．Why did some cities include Citywalk in their plans? ___________________________________________________________________ 5．What do you think of Citywalk as a way to travel? ___________________________________________________________________ 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 6．Citywalk是一种全新的旅行方式，能让游客更深入地感受城市文化。长沙因其独特的“烟火气”与“摩登风格”的完美融合，成为了Citywalk的热门目的地。假如你是李华，请结合以下图示内容，适当发挥，写一封邮件邀请英国朋友David来长沙游玩，并向他推荐几个适合Citywalk的特色景点。 要求：(1) 80词左右 (开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数)； (2) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 A Special Changsha Citywalk places activities meanings Taiping Street eat delicious local dishes feel the special beauty Hunan Museum explore (探索) the rich history ... ... ... ... Dear David, I hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Is Technology Making Us Lonelier? Technology has connected us in ways we never thought possible. We can video chat with friends on the other side of the world or share our daily lives on social media. However, many experts argue that despite being more “connected” than ever, people are feeling lonelier. One reason is that online interactions often lack the depth and emotional warmth of face-to-face conversations. A “like” on a photo is not the same as a real hug or a shared laugh over coffee. Spending too much time behind screens can also reduce the time we spend on real-world relationships. Another concern is “phubbing”—the act of snubbing someone in a social setting by looking at your phone instead of paying attention to them. This behavior makes people feel unimportant and ignored. So, what can we do? Experts suggest setting boundaries. For example, we can have “tech-free” times during meals or family gatherings. We should also make an effort to meet friends in person and engage in meaningful conversations. Technology is a tool, not a replacement for human connection. It is up to us to use it wisely to enhance our lives, not to isolate ourselves. 1．What is the main topic of the passage? _________________________________________. 2．According to the passage, what is one difference between online interactions and face-to-face conversations? _________________________________________. 3．What does the word “phubbing” mean? _________________________________________. 4．What do experts suggest we do during meals? _________________________________________. 5．What is the author’s main message? _________________________________________. 6．B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。当前，青少年过度使用电子产品是一个普遍现象。假如你是李华，学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“Balancing Screen Time and Real Life”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1你认为青少年花在电子产品上的时间多吗? 2过度使用电子产品对青少年有哪些负面影响?(至少两点) 3为了平衡屏幕时间和现实生活，你有什么建议?(至少两点) 要求： 1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 2语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Balancing Screen Time and Real Life Nowadays, electronic devices are everywhere in our lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In towns, people are used to saying hello to their neighbors. However, in modern cities, people may feel uncomfortable talking to neighbors they don’t know well. They feel embarrassed to start a short talk with them in daily life. As a result, they may often feel lonely. However, small and warm talks with people around us can bring us much happiness. A study called Gallup National Health and Well Being Index (幸福感指数) shows clear results. It studied over 4,500 people. People who greeted six neighbors daily got a wellbeing score of 64.1, while those who greeted no one only got 51.5. Daily simple greetings can not only be good for our social wellbeing. Physical health and the sense of community are also parts of its benefits. These short and light connections with neighbors or people we don’t know well are called “weak ties”. They are just as important as close relationships with family and friends. They help us feel less lonely and more connected to our community. Studies also show that people with more weak ties are healthier and have a lower risk of early death. Embarrassment is the reason why many people fear to talk to neighbors or others we are unfamiliar with in most cases. But a study from the University of Chicago tells us that people feel happier when talking to the person sitting next to you on the train instead of staying alone. Such small talks bring no heavy pressure. Even a simple “hello” or “thank you” works well. As middle school students, we can easily build such weak ties in daily life. We can say “good morning” to our neighbors. We can smile and say “hi” to classmates we seldom talk with. We can also thank the bus driver when getting off. These small acts are easy to do. Weak ties do not take much time or energy, but they can bring us great happiness and warmth. If we open our heart and talk a little more with others, we will feel better and enjoy a more wonderful life. 1．Where are neighbors greeted more often according to Paragraph 1? ____________________________________ 2．What benefits can regular greetings bring to people? ____________________________________ 3．Are people with fewer weak ties healthier according to the studies? ____________________________________ 4．Why do many people feel afraid of talking to unfamiliar ones? ____________________________________ 5．How will you build the weak ties after reading the passage? ____________________________________ 6．根据要求完成短文写作。 阅读以上材料可知，与身边人进行简单温暖的日常交流，能让我们减少孤独，收获更多幸福感。幸福是我们成长中重要的一部分。据研究，幸福感主要来自三个方面：自我实现、良好的人际关系、健康的生活。 请以“How to Get Happiness?”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈作为中学生，我们怎样才能拥有幸福。 要求：（1）根据思维导图，阐述幸福的来源； （2）联系你的生活日常，谈谈平时你是怎么做来获取幸福的。 How to Get Happiness? Happiness is very important in our life. We can achieve happiness in different ways. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Everyone loves beautiful things. For example, some like wearing beautiful clothes. Some enjoy planting beautiful flowers. Some prefer making friends who are warm-hearted. Beauty is everywhere in our daily life. Here are some ways to help us find beauty in our life easily. First, keep curiosity. We meet different things every day. As students, we have different lessons five days a week at school. We need to remember what the teachers say in class. Keeping curiosity is helpful for us to accept new things. And we will learn better because of it. Second, share our feelings for beauty with others. It can help us to strengthen our own experience and deepen our understanding of beauty. What’s more, we can be more active to discover and enjoy the beauty around us. Another useful way is to slow down. This idea is supported by former Indian prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru. He thought we lived in a wonderful life and we could find it with our eyes open. So it’s important to slow down, pay attention to details, and discover the beauty that we often miss. In short, beauty is everywhere in our life. As long as we are willing to open our eyes and hearts, we can discover and appreciate (欣赏) beauty. 1．How often do students have lessons at school? ____________________ 2．What is helpful for students to accept new things and learn better? ____________________ 3．What can we do to deepen our understanding of beauty? ____________________ 4．Who thinks we should slow down? ____________________ 5．How many ways to find beauty in our daily life are mentioned in the passage? ____________________ B．书面表达 6．罗丹说：“生活中并不是缺少美，而是缺少发现美的眼睛。” 只要我们善于发现，美就无处不在。假如你叫李明，你所在的班级拟开展 “Life Is Full of Beauty” 的主题班会活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。 注意： (1)请在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone. My name is Li Ming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 提升培优限时练5篇，建议用时25分钟，实际用时 分钟 请阅读下面短文根据所提供的信息回答下面问题，要求所写答案，语法正确，语义完整切题。 According to a recent study, mobile phones are bad for young students in China on their sleep and memory. The study, based on a survey of 2,298 students aged 6 to 18, found on average the students use mobile phones for half an hour to 2 hours every day and two to five times a week. Around 80 percent of primary and secondary school students do not have mobile phone addiction (瘾), because of the strict rules at schools, the study said. Boys were found to be more dependent on mobile phones than girls, but girls are more likely to use their phones before they sleep than boys. The more students use mobile phones before they sleep, the longer it takes for them to fall asleep and the lower their sleep quality, which leads to reduced memory. As schools and parents both take restrictive (限制) measures on students’ use of mobile phones, most students only have their phones before they sleep. The use of smart phones has replaced certain memory functions in human brains, and social media and entertainment functions take up time and energy, the study said. In 2021, the Ministry of Education banned all primary and secondary school students in China from bringing mobile phones to school. Parents need to submit a written application and students need to hand in their phones to teachers during school time if they do want to bring their phones. 1．How many students was the survey based on? ________________________________ 2．Who are more likely to use their phones before they sleep, boys or girls? ________________________________ 3．Why do primary school students seldom have mobile phone addiction ? ________________________________ 4．What will happen if the sleep quality is not good? ________________________________ 5．When did the Ministry of Education ban students from bringing mobile phones to school? ________________________________ 6．书面表达 随着互联网的发展，手机已被广泛使用，我们身边的低头族随处可见。请你根据以下中文提示，以“refuse to be phubbers”为题写一篇发言稿，呼吁大家不要做低头族。 要点如下： 1. 现象： 很多人在聚会，吃饭，甚至走路或过马路的时候低头看手机。 2. 后果： ①过多的低头族玩手机影响家人与朋友之间的关系。 ②影响学习、工作和睡眠。 ③甚至会引发交通事故。 3. 呼吁： 大家正确使用手机 ①合理安排使用手机的时间去查阅和学习有关的信息。 ②... 要求：(1) 120 字左右； (2) 要包括所有要点。可适当自由发挥。 参考词汇：phubber 低头族  be lost in 沉迷于 Refuse to be phubbers With the development of the Internet, smart phones are widely used among people. Phubbers can be seen everywhere. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 阅读下面短文内容，回答下列小题。 A New Way to Feel Better?A 2025 report from the World Health Organization shows a big problem: almost half of the people around the world who need mental (心理上的) health support can’t get it. This is mainly because many can’t afford to see a mental health doctor and there are not enough trained professionals. Now, AI chatbots (聊天机器人) are becoming a new way to help. They can talk with people about their problems at any time and cost much less than traditional ways. Doctors also think AI has its advantages. Dr. Li from Beijing Hospital says, “Chatbots can offer comfort and help with daily stress. Users often feel listened to.” This is especially helpful for those who feel lonely or stressed. However, most agree that AI cannot take the place of human doctors. They believe that real people understand our feelings much better because they have true emotions. Human doctors can talk with patients face to face and make special plans for each person. The human connection is very important for treatment. Another problem is that we can’t always trust AI’s answers. Human doctors train for many years to learn the right way to help people. AI does not have this real-world experience. So, experts say our government needs to make strict rules to make sure AI is used safely and properly. In the future, AI is expected to work together with human doctors to provide better mental health care for everyone. This way, more people can get the help they need. 1．Is it cheap or expensive to see a mental health doctor? ______________________________ 2．When are AI chatbots available to talk when people have mental health problems? ______________________________ 3．Who can especially benefit from AI chatbots? ______________________________ 4．According to the passage, what is very important in mental health treatment? ______________________________ 5．How can our government make sure AI is used safely and properly? ______________________________ 6．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李明，你校为了给同学们提供更好的支持，计划购入一台新型的AI聊天机器人。现征集同学们希望它具备的功能的提议。你期待交换生Peter也参与提议，让机器人的设计更国际化。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一封电子邮件给他。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名； (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you that our school plans to get a new AI chatbot to help students. Many students have already shared their ideas. The top three suggestions are singing and dancing, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Ming A．回答问题 阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Recently, the topic of “the country is calling you to lose weight” has become very popular. The Chinese government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” program lasting from 2024 to 2026 to solve the weight problem. Being overweight and being obese (肥胖的) have become serious problems in China. According to a report, about 10.4 percent of children under the age of six in China are overweight, while nearly 20 percent of Chinese people between the ages of 6 and 17 are overweight or obese. Doctors use BMI (BMI=weight/height2) to quickly check if a person is normal, overweight, or obese. For adults, a healthy BMI falls within the range of 18.5 to 23.9. A BMI between 24 and 27.9 is considered overweight, and a BMI of 28 or higher shows obesity. Also, doctors advise people to measure their waist (测量腰围): men should keep it under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm. To make the program go well, schools have organized activities like weekly walking, bike riding, and dancing. In the community, doctors have helped people with weight problems. They give them good ideas on what to eat and how to exercise. The government hopes that family members can join in. Parents can cook healthy meals at home. Family members can also go for walks or bike rides together on weekends. This program is not for a short time, but for the long term. The goal is to help people live a happy and healthy life. 1．When did the “Weight Management Year” program start? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．What percentage of children under the age of six are overweight? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．Should men keep their waist under 90 cm according to doctors? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．What have schools done to make the program go well? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．How do you like the “Weight Management Year” program? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 6．请根据要求完成短文写作。 健康对每个人都很重要。学校英语教研组读了上面短文（回答问题）中的内容后，为积极响应“体重管理年”活动的号召，推动健康生活方式的普及，在本次英语文化节上发起主题为“How to live a healthy life?”的征文活动。请你根据下列提示和自身的需求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校英语教研组投稿。 注意： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展; 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 4. 90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to live a healthy life Health is important for everyone. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 A Musical Friendship Long ago, the talented musician Yu Boya was famous for playing the qin (a traditional Chinese instrument) , yet he often felt lonely, as no one truly understood his music. During a boat trip, he played his qin by the river, and the melody (旋律) of towering mountains drifted (飘荡) through the air. A woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi, who happened to pass by, stood still and said, “How amazing! I felt as if I was looking at high mountains that touched the sky. ” Boya was surprised, as no one had ever understood his music so deeply. He then played a melody of rushing water, and Ziqi cried out again, “What a wonder! I hear the powerful river rushing forward!” Overjoyed to find his soulmate (知音), Boya invited Ziqi to talk about music late into the night, and they became really close friends. They promised to meet at the same place the next year. However, when Boya returned, he learned Ziqi had passed away from illness. Boya was really heartbroken. He played High Mountains and Flowing Water for the last time beside Ziqi’s grave (墓). “Now that my only soulmate is gone, who else can understand my music?” he said sadly. He then broke his qin to pieces and never played again. This story of “High Mountains and Flowing Water” has been passed down for centuries, a timeless symbol of true friendship—one built on deep understanding and shared passion (热爱). It reminds us that a friend truly sees and understands you. 1．What musical instrument did Yu Boya play? _______________________________________________ 2．How did Zhong Ziqi feel when he first heard Yu Boya’s music about mountains? _______________________________________________ 3．When did Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi agree to meet each other again? _______________________________________________ 4．Why did Yu Boya break his instrument and never play it again? _______________________________________________ 5．What’s your understanding of the true friendship? _______________________________________________ 6．第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 在读了第一节（回答问题）后，我们认识了俞伯牙与钟子期之间惺惺相惜的真挚友情。请你根据以下信息，并结合自身经历，以 “What a True Friend Should Be Like” 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你对真正的朋友的理解。 要求： （1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； （2）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 What a True Friend Should Be Like? What a true friend should be like? I often think about this question after reading the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A． 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 The marathon (马拉松) is a famous long-distance race with a history of over 2, 500 years. Its name comes from an ancient Greek story. A soldier ran from Marathon to Athens (雅典) to share news of a victory. Today, marathons are held worldwide, and follow a standard distance (标准距离) of 42.195 kilometers. There are full marathon, half marathon and shorter fun runs (like 5K or 10K). People can choose as they like. Modern marathons welcome professional runners, beginners, and even wheelchair athletes. For most people, it’s not about winning but about trying their best. Training takes months of running, exercise, and healthy eating. Many runners say sticking to the training plan is harder than the race itself. In China, marathons are now popular across the country: Big cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Xiamen hold at least 10 exciting races every year. The Beijing Marathon, first held in 1981, now attracts over 30, 000 runners every year. The Shanghai Marathon has a beautiful route along the Huangpu River, while the Xiamen Marathon is known for its seaside views. Even small towns are joining in. In 2023, a marathon in a mountain village in Guizhou invited farmers and students to run through terraced fields (梯田), mixing sports with local culture. These events are held to get people to exercise and help local development. In the Guangzhou Marathon families run together in “parent-child races”, and older runners over 70 wear bright ribbons (彩带) to show their energy. Finishing the race, no matter the time, makes everyone proud. Let's start running together! 1．How long is a standard marathon? ________________________________________ 2．What is harder than the race itself according to many runners? ________________________________________ 3．How often are marathons held in big cities in China? ________________________________________ 4．What is the purpose of these events? ________________________________________ 5．How does everyone feel after finishing a race? ________________________________________ B． 书面表达 6．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 近年来，马拉松比赛在全国各地如雨后春笋般地出现，越来越受到人们的欢迎，掀起了全民健身运动的热潮。假设你是李华，你所在的城市准备举办马拉松比赛，请你根据以下思维导图提示，写一封邮件，邀请你校外教老师 Mr. Smith参加。内容包括： 注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右，作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Mr. Smith, I’m Li Hua._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s run together for health and fun! Looking forward to your reply! 满分冲刺限时练5篇，建议用时30分钟，实际用时 分钟 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The phrase “Love you, laoji” is very popular on social media now. It basically means “love yourself”. Why has this phrase caught on with young people? This is partly because it sounds like talking to an old friend—warm and a little bit funny. This friendly tone is a great starting point for actually practicing self-care. So, how can you love “laoji”? First, talk to yourself as you would talk to a best friend. Try choosing kindness over criticism. Instead of thinking “Why am I so stupid?”, try “I tried my best, and I’ ll do better next time.” Write down three good things you have done each day before bed. For example, “I finished my homework on time today—that’s very disciplined (有纪律的).” or “I stayed calm and avoided fights—good emotional control!” Slowly, this habit helps you feel loved and cared for. You can also create your own “charging list (充电清单)”. Enjoy some sunlight, take a warm bath, go for a walk, or listen to music. Choose one or two small things each day to feed and enrich your mind. Loving yourself also requires the courage to say “no”. Draw clear lines with relationships that take away your energy, learning environments that hold you back, or situations that make you doubt yourself. Remind yourself: “My feelings matter. Protecting my peace is not wrong.” Finally, reflect weekly. Set aside 20 minutes to ask yourself: “Which of my needs were overlooked this past week? What helped my growth? How do I wish to take care of myself next?” Write down your answers. These will help you get a clearer idea about your true needs instead of blindly following the pace of the world around you. “Love you, laoji” teaches us to be our own best friend. So why not start today? 1．What’s the basic meaning of the phrase “Love you, laoji”? ___________________________________________ 2．What can we do to feel loved and cared for before bed? ___________________________________________ 3．Are we encouraged to say “no” to love ourselves? ___________________________________________ 4．How long should we spend on weekly reflection? ___________________________________________ 5．What can we learn from the passage? ___________________________________________ 6．书面表达 初三的学习生活充满挑战，我们常常在忙碌和压力中忘记关爱自己。其实，学会爱自己是应对压力的重要方式。学校英语校刊主编读了上述文章后，深受触动，发起了主题为“Learn to Love Yourself”的征文活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； 2. 80词左右 (标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 ★Share how you keep your body healthy. ★Talk about what you do to relax and reduce pressure. ★Explain why these ways help you stay positive. Learn to Love Yourself Life in school these days has been so busy and challenging.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第一节 简答 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Silvano Lattanzi, a great shoemaker from Italy, saw a painting hung in the entrance hall of the Rich Gate in Shanghai. The painting, called the Rich Gate Rose, was made by Liu Linghua, who is known as the “Chinese Van Gogh”. Lattanzi even knelt down (下跪) in front of this amazing painting to show his respect. Lattanzi first met Liu Linghua in May 2016. At that time, Liu was working on his great 15-square-meter piece. Lattanzi saw the painting by chance and was struck by its beauty at once. He told people he never thought a Chinese artist could use Western painting skills so well and that it was the best painting he had ever seen. In the eyes of Westerners, Lattanzi is a great master of shoemaking, fashion and arts. His admiration for the Rich Gate Rose well shows the high level of Liu's painting. Since then, the two art masters, from different countries, of different ages and with different cultural backgrounds, have built a strong friendship. Six months later, Lattanzi came back to China, carrying a pair of shoes he made for Liu. He insisted on giving the shoes to Liu himself. The two friends met again at the Rich Gate. In return, Liu presented an embroidery (刺绣) of his masterwork, The Drunken Beauty. Their friendship was special. It started with a painting and grew stronger when they exchanged gifts. They didn't need many words. Their respect and shared love for art built a bridge between their different worlds. 1．Where does Lattanzi come from? ___________________________________ 2．How did Lattanzi feel when he saw the Rich Gate Rose? ___________________________________ 3．When did Lattanzi first meet Liu? ___________________________________ 4．What did Liu give Lattanzi in return? ___________________________________ 5．Do you like their friendship? Why? ___________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 6．学校英文报正在开展以“What Makes a True Friend?”为题的讨论。请你根据以下提示，并结合自身感悟，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求: (1) 短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； (2) 80 词左右 (标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数) ； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 What Makes a True Friend? We all need friends, but what makes a true friend?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 The fat and round cocoons (茧) were turned into silk and then used with flowers and leaves to create beautiful artworks. Such traditional Chinese skills surprised many young students from abroad who were attending a summer camp in Guangzhou. The summer camp, from August 2nd to 11th, drew 66 students from the US, the UK, France, Canada, Jamaica and Belgium. It was organized by the Guangdong Province Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese and South China Agricultural University. The university planned many activities to help them learn agricultural (农业的) culture. First, the students visited the South China Agricultural Museum. There, they had a closer look at the ancient farming tools, learned planting skills and experienced the traditions of ancient farming society. With the help of the teachers, the students worked on the silk-drawing machines by hand and experienced how to make silk. They learned the skills for making artworks. They used their creativity to give flowers a new life. Li Chengxuan from the UK said the activities were exciting and interesting. David from Belgium said the camp gave them new experiences, helping them better understand traditional Chinese agriculture and artworks. After the camp, the students also went to Jiangmen to visit some famous companies. There, they could see the fast development of science and technology. 1．Where was the summer camp held? ________________________________ 2．How long did the summer camp last? ________________________________ 3．How did the students give flowers a new life? ________________________________ 4．What did Li Chengxuan think of the activities? ________________________________ 5．Why did they visit some companies in Jiangmen? ________________________________ 6．书面表达 假如你是李华，你的学校下个月将迎来英国学校的交换生，作为学生代表你将根据以下思维导图给交换生们写一封邮件，向他们表示欢迎并介绍活动安排和意义。 Welcome to Our School 写信目的1、表示欢迎 2、介绍学校概况（位置、历史……） 活动安排1、参加校园特色课余活动如乒乓球…… 2、体验传统文化如…… 3、…… 活动意义和期望1、…… 2、…… 要求： 1.请在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数 80 词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Welcome to Our School Dear British friends, I am glad to hear that you are going to visit our school as exchange students. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, the “Yang-BOT” performance amazed everyone. People were surprised to see robots dancing so well. However, in 2026, the new show “Wu-BOT” took technology to a whole new level. It was not just a dance; it was a breathtaking martial arts (Kung Fu) show. In “Wu-BOT,” robots performed with students from a famous martial arts school. These robots did things that even many humans find difficult. For example, they performed single-leg backflips and jumped nearly three meters high into the air. They even used “dexterous hands” to wave wooden staffs (棍) just like real Kung Fu masters. How did they become so “smart”? Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree Robotics, shared the secret. He said these robots practiced over 100 million times in a computer simulation (模拟) before they stepped onto the real stage. This is called “Reinforcement Learning.” It helps robots find the best way to keep their balance and complete difficult moves. “Wu-BOT” is more than just a show. It shows that Chinese robots are becoming faster, stronger, and more flexible. In the future, this technology could help robots work in factories or even help people at home. From “Yang-BOT” to “Wu-BOT,” we can see that the dream of “man and machine working together” is coming true. The future of technology is truly exciting. 1．How did people feel when they saw the “Yang-BOT” performance in 2025? _______________________________________ 2．Did the robots perform alone in the “Wu-BOT” show? _______________________________________ 3．Why did the robots practice over 100 million times in a computer simulation before the show? _______________________________________ 4．Where could the technology help robots work in the future? _______________________________________ 5．What do you think of the development of Chinese robot technology? _______________________________________ 6．根据要求完成短文写作。 宇树机器人Wu-BOT的惊艳亮相，AI工具 (如Deepseek、Doubao) 的广泛应用，均引发了公众对科技发展的积极关注。科技的发展不仅给我们的生活带来不少的改变，也使我们面临不小的挑战。你校英文报正在组织相关的征文比赛，请根据下面提示，结合自己的生活体验，分享你的看法并投稿。 要求：（1）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）要点齐全，语意通顺，语法正确，书写规范； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Technology, which is developing rapidly, has brought great changes and challenges to our lives in many ways.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第一节 阅读综合 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 One day I was stuck on the final problem on my math homework. After about an hour, I came up with a solution, but it was so complicated (复杂的) that I feared getting a big “F”. The next day, I handed in my homework and sat through the whole morning with butterflies in my stomach. Finally the math class came. The teacher handed back our homework, and that made me nervous. But after I opened mine, my worry turned into happiness and pride. Beside the red check mark was a handwritten “Great idea!” and a sticker that read “Genius (天才)”. I put the sticker on the first page of my notebook. It is still there today. It’s a reminder of how one teacher’s kindness and creativity turned the fear of making mistakes into the courage to keep thinking. Soon, this creative grading style led to a wave of enthusiasm (热情) in our class. My classmate Jack turned difficult math problems into a catchy poem, earning him the title of “poet of science”. Another student designed a “timeline” for a math problem and earned a “logician (逻辑学家)” sticker. For wrong answers, our teacher would draw a thinking face with words like “A good try! Let’s rethink this together.” and there was never any punishment. These warm words and cute stickers really light up our passion for learning. They not only make homework fun but also make us feel seen, brave, and proud to try new things. Thank you, my dear teacher, for making math learning such a wonderful journey! 1．How long did the writer spend on the final math problem? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．How did the writer feel after he opened his homework? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．Where did the writer put the “Genius” sticker? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Did the teacher punish students who gave wrong answers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．Which teacher do you thank most? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 6．同学们，读了上文作者与老师之间的故事之后，你是否想起了在你成长路上给予你帮助、鼓励和温暖的老师呢?他/她正如一束光，一直指引着你前行。岁月如歌，回首过去的三年，回忆如波涛般向我们涌来、请以“The Teacher I Want to Thank”为主题，根据以下流程图，为毕业典礼写一篇演讲稿，和大家一起分享你和他/她之间的师生情。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The teacher I want to Thank Ladies and gentlemen How time flies! At this exciting moment, it’s my great honor to say thanks to______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 1 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 备战2026年广东中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 备战2026年广东中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 专题13 读写综合热点练15篇 （新题速递） 【选题说明：90%选自最新模考/外刊/改编/热点；内容预览：3类限时训练共15篇；难度：易中难】   押   题   预   测 基础入门限时练5篇，建议用时20分钟，实际用时 分钟 回答问题 No matter what country they are held in, state banquets (国宴) are important events. The state banquets in China are often held at the Great Hall of the People. In 2017, US President Donald Trump paid a three-day visit to China. On the second day of his visit, President Xi Jinping held a banquet for Trump. There are certain courtesy (礼仪) rules to follow at a state banquet in China. 1. If the interpreters from China are present, they should sit behind the guests and they won’t join the dinner. 2. The host usually welcomes the guest in another room first and walks them into the dining hall. 3. In order to avoid unnecessary misunderstanding, the tables are often marked by the names of different kinds of flowers instead of numbers. The dishes served at state banquets show cooking styles from all over China. There were five hot dishes. Kung Pao chicken caught the eyes of the guests because it is also popular in Chinese restaurants in the US. Beef steak in tomato sauce and seafood chowder (奶汁焗海鲜) were more western. To make the dishes suitable for guests from different countries, Chinese chefs (厨师) should consider a guest’s taste, age and health. There are very strict hygienic requirements at China’s state banquets. For example, chefs must change their gloves at least 20 times while preparing each dish, and they must follow six steps to wash their hands to make sure they are quite clean. 1．Where are China’s state banquets usually held? ___________________________________ 2．How long did Donald Trump stay in China in 2017? ___________________________________ 3．Are the tables at the state banquets marked by numbers? ___________________________________ 4．To make the dishes suitable for guests, what should Chinese chefs consider? ___________________________________ 5．Why must chefs take six steps to wash hands while preparing each dish? ___________________________________ 6．书面表达 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国文化很感兴趣，他给你发来邮件，询问中国人在日常生活中的基本社交礼仪，如待人接物、餐桌礼仪等。请你根据表格提示，用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你所知道的相关生活礼仪。 中国的基本社交礼仪 待人接物 餐桌礼仪 1. 第一次见面时握手 1. 吃饭时让长辈先吃 2. 受邀做客时应准时 2. 筷子不能插进食物中 3. …… 3. 不能用筷子指人 1. 根据表格提示进行写作，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：80左右。（开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。） Dear Chris, I’m glad to know that you’re interested in Chinese social manners. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope the above is helpful. Please feel free to ask for more information. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】1．China’s state banquets are usually held at the Great Hall of the People. 2．Donald Trump stayed in China for three days in 2017. 3．No, they are marked by the names of different kinds of flowers. 4．They should consider a guest’s taste, age and health. 5．Because there are very strict hygienic requirements at China’s state banquets. / To make sure they are quite clean. 6．范文： Dear Chris,     I’m glad to know that you’re interested in Chinese social manners. Here are some basic ones.     When meeting someone for the first time, we usually shake hands and smile. If you are invited to a Chinese home, it’s polite to arrive on time. Also, we often bring a small gift like fruit or flowers.     At the dinner table, we let the elders eat first to show respect. You should never stick chopsticks into food because it looks like a symbol of death. Also, don’t point at anyone with chopsticks. It’s not polite.     I hope the above is helpful. Please feel free to ask for more information. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国国宴的举办地点、基本礼仪规则、菜品特点及严格的卫生要求，展现了中国国宴的文化内涵与严谨规范。 1．根据“The state banquets in China are often held at the Great Hall of the People.”可知，中国国宴通常在人民大会堂举行。故填China’s state banquets are usually held at the Great Hall of the People. 2．根据“In 2017, US President Donald Trump paid a three-day visit to China.”可知，特朗普2017年在中国停留了三天。故填Donald Trump stayed in China for three days in 2017. 3．根据“…the tables are often marked by the names of different kinds of flowers instead of numbers.”可知，国宴餐桌以花名而非数字标记。故填No, they are marked by the names of different kinds of flowers. 4．根据“To make the dishes suitable for guests from different countries, Chinese chefs should consider a guest’s taste, age and health.”可知，厨师需考虑客人的口味、年龄和健康状况。故填They should consider a guest’s taste, age and health. 5．根据“…they must follow six steps to wash their hands to make sure they are quite clean.”可知，严格的洗手步骤是为了确保手部彻底清洁，符合国宴严格的卫生要求。故填Because there are very strict hygienic requirements at China’s state banquets. / To make sure they are quite clean. 6．[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：材料所给的提示内容需完整表达，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤]   第一步：开头引入，表明写信目的，总起介绍中国社交礼仪； 第二步：分两方面展开具体内容 ，包括待人接物和餐桌礼仪； 第三步： 结尾礼貌收束，表达愿意继续提供帮助。 [亮点词汇]   ①polite礼貌的 ②respect尊重 ③point at指向 [高分句型] ①If you are invited to a Chinese home, it’s polite to arrive on time. (运用了if引导条件状语从句) ②You should never stick chopsticks into food because it looks like a symbol of death. (运用了because引导原因状语从句) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Gather together some good friends and hang out around the streets. This is what many young people in China enjoy doing when they visit a new city. What makes a Citywalk? To them, it means “roaming (漫步) around the city” on foot. They avoid famous places and big crowds. Instead, they often explore old buildings or small shops and enjoy a cup of coffee or local snacks. Citywalk provides people with a chance to experience the city in a different way. It also gives them a chance to know the city’s culture. Some organizers invite cultural researchers to act as tour guides. Visitors can enjoy walking in open-air museums and have deep conversations with their guides. Some cities included Citywalk in their plans to promote (促进) cultural tourism. For example, Shanghai has created Citywalk routes (路线). It is trying to help tourists explore more places with fewer people by public transport. At present, the idea of Citywalk is new to most Chinese people. However, people working in the tourist industry believe it has a bright future. This is because tourists nowadays are paying more attention to personalized travel services. Many tour guides share their Citywalk experiences to attract (吸引) more customers. Within a short time, the Citywalk trend (潮流) is spreading from big cities like Beijing and Shanghai to smaller cities. Keywords for Citywalk are getting popular across Chinese social media. More and more people actively share their experiences and thoughts online. Do you know why? The answer is posts about Citywalk can attract a lot of viewers and their likes. Citywalk offers travelers a positive chance to choose experiences based on their interests and needs. 1．What do many young people enjoy doing when visiting a new city? ___________________________________________________________________ 2．Do people avoid famous places and big crowds in Citywalk? ___________________________________________________________________ 3．Who do some organizers invite to act as tour guides? ___________________________________________________________________ 4．Why did some cities include Citywalk in their plans? ___________________________________________________________________ 5．What do you think of Citywalk as a way to travel? ___________________________________________________________________ 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 6．Citywalk是一种全新的旅行方式，能让游客更深入地感受城市文化。长沙因其独特的“烟火气”与“摩登风格”的完美融合，成为了Citywalk的热门目的地。假如你是李华，请结合以下图示内容，适当发挥，写一封邮件邀请英国朋友David来长沙游玩，并向他推荐几个适合Citywalk的特色景点。 要求：(1) 80词左右 (开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数)； (2) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 A Special Changsha Citywalk places activities meanings Taiping Street eat delicious local dishes feel the special beauty Hunan Museum explore (探索) the rich history ... ... ... ... Dear David, I hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】1．They enjoy gathering together some good friends and hanging out around the streets. 2．Yes, they do. 3．They invite cultural researchers to act as tour guides. 4．To promote cultural tourism. 5．I think it’s a wonderful and relaxing way to travel. It helps people get close to the city’s culture and choose experiences based on their own interests. 6．例文 Dear David,      I hope this email finds you well. I’d like to invite you to visit Changsha for a special Citywalk. It’s a great way to deeply feel the city’s culture.      First, we can go to Taiping Street to eat delicious local dishes, and feel the special beauty of old Changsha. Then, we’ll visit Hunan Museum to explore the rich history of Hunan. You’ll be amazed by the precious cultural relics. We can also walk along Xiangjiang River to enjoy the modern views and relax.      I’m sure you’ll love this warm and lively city. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Citywalk这种旅行方式的定义、特点，以及它在国内城市的推广情况和发展前景。 1．根据第一段“Gather together some good friends and hang out around the streets. This is what many young people in China enjoy doing when they visit a new city.”可知，许多年轻人游览新城市时喜欢和好朋友聚在一起在街上闲逛。 2．根据第二段中“They avoid famous places and big crowds.”可知，人们在城市漫步时会避开著名景点和拥挤的人群。 3．根据第三段中“Some organizers invite cultural researchers to act as tour guides.”可知，一些组织者会邀请文化研究者担任导游。 4．根据第四段“Some cities included Citywalk in their plans to promote (促进) cultural tourism. For example, Shanghai has created Citywalk routes (路线). It is trying to help tourists explore more places with fewer people by public transport...Many tour guides share their Citywalk experiences to attract (吸引) more customers.”可知，一些城市将Citywalk纳入计划是为了促进文化旅游。 5．开放性问题，答案不唯一。可围绕城市漫步的积极作用，表达自己的看法。 6．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，时态主要为一般现在时与一般将来时 明确要点：邀请对方进行Citywalk，推荐太平街、湖南博物馆等景点，说明活动与意义 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）与第二人称（you）结合 注意事项：字数控制在80词左右，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山发出邀请，点明Citywalk的旅行方式 主体段：结合表格推荐景点，依次介绍太平街、湖南博物馆的活动与意义，补充细节 结尾段：表达对David会爱上这座城市的肯定，并期待他的回复。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：发出邀请 邀请与旅行方式：invite you to visit Changsha for a special Citywalk/invite you to join me in a Citywalk 旅行意义：a great way to deeply feel the city’s culture 要点二：推荐景点 景点名称：Taiping Street/Hunan Museum/Xiangjiang River 活动内容：eat delicious local dishes/explore the rich history of Hunan/walk along Xiangjiang River 活动意义：feel the special beauty of old Changsha/be amazed by the precious cultural relics/enjoy the modern views and relax 要点四：城市印象 整体感受：a warm and lively city/a perfect mix of tradition and modernity 表达信心：I’m sure you’ll love it/you will have a great time/you won’t forget this trip A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Is Technology Making Us Lonelier? Technology has connected us in ways we never thought possible. We can video chat with friends on the other side of the world or share our daily lives on social media. However, many experts argue that despite being more “connected” than ever, people are feeling lonelier. One reason is that online interactions often lack the depth and emotional warmth of face-to-face conversations. A “like” on a photo is not the same as a real hug or a shared laugh over coffee. Spending too much time behind screens can also reduce the time we spend on real-world relationships. Another concern is “phubbing”—the act of snubbing someone in a social setting by looking at your phone instead of paying attention to them. This behavior makes people feel unimportant and ignored. So, what can we do? Experts suggest setting boundaries. For example, we can have “tech-free” times during meals or family gatherings. We should also make an effort to meet friends in person and engage in meaningful conversations. Technology is a tool, not a replacement for human connection. It is up to us to use it wisely to enhance our lives, not to isolate ourselves. 1．What is the main topic of the passage? _________________________________________. 2．According to the passage, what is one difference between online interactions and face-to-face conversations? _________________________________________. 3．What does the word “phubbing” mean? _________________________________________. 4．What do experts suggest we do during meals? _________________________________________. 5．What is the author’s main message? _________________________________________. 6．B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。当前，青少年过度使用电子产品是一个普遍现象。假如你是李华，学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“Balancing Screen Time and Real Life”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1你认为青少年花在电子产品上的时间多吗? 2过度使用电子产品对青少年有哪些负面影响?(至少两点) 3为了平衡屏幕时间和现实生活，你有什么建议?(至少两点) 要求： 1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 2语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Balancing Screen Time and Real Life Nowadays, electronic devices are everywhere in our lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Whether technology is making us lonelier. / The relationship between technology and loneliness. 2．Online interactions lack the depth and emotional warmth of face-to-face conversations. 3．It means snubbing someone in a social setting by looking at your phone instead of paying attention to them. 4．They suggest having “tech-free” times. 5．We should use technology wisely to enhance our lives, not to isolate ourselves. 6．例文 Balancing Screen Time and Real Life Nowadays, electronic devices are everywhere in our lives. I think teenagers today spend too much time on them. Spending too much time on screens is harmful. First, it is bad for our eyes and physical health. Second, it takes away time from face-to-face communication with family and friends, which can make us feel lonely. To find a balance, we should set limits. For example, we can have “no phone” times during meals or homework. We should also spend more time outdoors. In short, we should control our screen time and enjoy the real world more. 【导语】本文探讨了科技是否让我们更孤独的问题，分析了线上交流缺乏情感深度、“低头族”现象对人际关系的影响，并提出了合理使用科技、设定“无科技”时间的建议。 1．第一段“However, many experts argue that despite being more ‘connected’ than ever, people are feeling lonelier.”及全文内容，说明文章主要探讨科技是否让人们更孤独。 2．第二段“One reason is that online interactions often lack the depth and emotional warmth of face-to-face conversations.”，说明线上交流与面对面交谈的一个区别是缺乏深度和情感温暖。 3．第三段“Another concern is ‘phubbing’—the act of snubbing someone in a social setting by looking at your phone instead of paying attention to them.”，直接给出了“phubbing”的定义。 4．第四段“For example, we can have ‘tech-free’ times during meals or family gatherings.”，说明专家建议在用餐时设定“无科技”时间。 5．最后一段“Technology is a tool, not a replacement for human connection. It is up to us to use it wisely to enhance our lives, not to isolate ourselves.”，点明了作者的主要观点：科技是工具，我们要明智使用它来丰富生活，而不是孤立自己。 6．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含三个方面——青少年使用电子产品的时间情况、过度使用的负面影响（至少两点）、平衡屏幕时间和现实生活的建议（至少两点） 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）和第三人称（teenagers/they） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；观点要明确，论据要有说服力；建议要具体可行 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，表明观点——青少年花在电子产品上的时间过多 主体段一：阐述负面影响并提出建议 结尾段：总结观点，呼吁大家平衡屏幕时间与现实生活 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：使用时间情况 观点陈述：spend too much time on them/use them for hours every day/can’t live without screens 具体表现：play games/watch videos/scroll through social media 要点二：负面影响 健康方面：bad for eyes/cause headaches/hurt eyesight/less physical activity 社交方面：less face-to-face communication/feel lonely/weaken family bonds 学习方面：affect study/make it hard to focus/lower grades 心理方面：feel anxious/get stressed/compare with others online 要点三：平衡建议 设定限制：set limits/have “no phone” times/avoid screens during meals/homework 丰富生活：spend more time outdoors/do sports/develop hobbies/read books 家庭互动：play with family/have family time/talk with parents 自我管理：make a schedule/put phone away before bed 要点四：总结呼吁 观点重申：control screen time/enjoy the real world/find a balance 呼吁行动：let’s spend less time on screens/we should enjoy life more 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In towns, people are used to saying hello to their neighbors. However, in modern cities, people may feel uncomfortable talking to neighbors they don’t know well. They feel embarrassed to start a short talk with them in daily life. As a result, they may often feel lonely. However, small and warm talks with people around us can bring us much happiness. A study called Gallup National Health and Well Being Index (幸福感指数) shows clear results. It studied over 4,500 people. People who greeted six neighbors daily got a wellbeing score of 64.1, while those who greeted no one only got 51.5. Daily simple greetings can not only be good for our social wellbeing. Physical health and the sense of community are also parts of its benefits. These short and light connections with neighbors or people we don’t know well are called “weak ties”. They are just as important as close relationships with family and friends. They help us feel less lonely and more connected to our community. Studies also show that people with more weak ties are healthier and have a lower risk of early death. Embarrassment is the reason why many people fear to talk to neighbors or others we are unfamiliar with in most cases. But a study from the University of Chicago tells us that people feel happier when talking to the person sitting next to you on the train instead of staying alone. Such small talks bring no heavy pressure. Even a simple “hello” or “thank you” works well. As middle school students, we can easily build such weak ties in daily life. We can say “good morning” to our neighbors. We can smile and say “hi” to classmates we seldom talk with. We can also thank the bus driver when getting off. These small acts are easy to do. Weak ties do not take much time or energy, but they can bring us great happiness and warmth. If we open our heart and talk a little more with others, we will feel better and enjoy a more wonderful life. 1．Where are neighbors greeted more often according to Paragraph 1? ____________________________________ 2．What benefits can regular greetings bring to people? ____________________________________ 3．Are people with fewer weak ties healthier according to the studies? ____________________________________ 4．Why do many people feel afraid of talking to unfamiliar ones? ____________________________________ 5．How will you build the weak ties after reading the passage? ____________________________________ 6．根据要求完成短文写作。 阅读以上材料可知，与身边人进行简单温暖的日常交流，能让我们减少孤独，收获更多幸福感。幸福是我们成长中重要的一部分。据研究，幸福感主要来自三个方面：自我实现、良好的人际关系、健康的生活。 请以“How to Get Happiness?”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈作为中学生，我们怎样才能拥有幸福。 要求：（1）根据思维导图，阐述幸福的来源； （2）联系你的生活日常，谈谈平时你是怎么做来获取幸福的。 How to Get Happiness? Happiness is very important in our life. We can achieve happiness in different ways. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．In towns. 2．Social wellbeing, physical health and the sense of community. 3．No, they aren’t. 4．Because of embarrassment. 5．I will say hello to a classmate I seldom talk to./ I will thank the bus driver when getting off. 6．                                                                            How to Get Happiness?      Happiness is very important in our life. We can achieve happiness in different ways. First, we can get happiness through self-realization. I study hard to get good grades and take up hobbies like reading, which makes me feel proud. Second, good relationships bring us warmth. I get on well with my family and friends, and I often say hello to my neighbors. Finally, living a healthy life helps. I do sports every day and keep a balanced diet. Small efforts can bring great happiness. Let's try our best to live a happy life. 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章指出现代城市人因尴尬不愿与陌生人交流，常常感到孤独。研究证明，日常简单的“弱关系”交流能提升幸福感、有益身心健康。作者呼吁大家主动进行日常小交流，收获温暖与幸福。 1．根据第一段第一句“In towns, people are used to saying hello to their neighbors. However, in modern cities, people may feel uncomfortable talking to neighbors they don’t know well.”可知，在城镇（towns）里，人们更常和邻居打招呼。 2．根据第二段最后一句“Daily simple greetings can not only be good for our social wellbeing. Physical health and the sense of community are also parts of its benefits.”可直接得出答案。 3．根据第三段最后一句“Studies also show that people with more weak ties are healthier and have a lower risk of early death.”可知，拥有更多弱关系的人更健康，因此“弱关系更少的人更健康”这一说法是错误的。 4．根据第四段第一句“Embarrassment is the reason why many people fear to talk to neighbors or others we are unfamiliar with in most cases.”可知，人们害怕和陌生人交谈是因为感到尴尬。 5．根据第五段内容，文中给出了具体做法，如向邻居问好、和很少交流的同学打招呼、感谢公交车司机等，任选其一或组合作答即可。 6．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论性说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：第一，幸福的三个来源：自我实现（self-realization）、良好人际关系（good relationships）、健康生活（live a healthy life）；第二，联系中学生日常，说明具体做法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）结合第三人称说明 注意事项：词数约80词，内容积极向上，符合中学生身份 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起全文，点明幸福可以通过多种方式获得 主体段：分三点展开，用 First/Second/Finally 串联：自我实现，并说明感受；良好人际关系，体现温暖；健康生活，说明健康对幸福的作用 结尾段：总结升华，发出倡议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我实现：study hard to get good grades，take up hobbies like reading makes me feel proud，体现努力与爱好带来的成就感 要点二：良好人际关系：get on well with my family and friends，say hello to my neighbors，呼应材料中“弱关系”与亲密关系的重要性，传递温暖感 要点三：健康生活：do sports every day，keep a balanced diet，说明健康的生活习惯是幸福感的基础 要点四：过渡与总结：First/Second/Finally，Small efforts can bring great happiness.，使逻辑清晰，结构完整，结尾升华主题 A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Everyone loves beautiful things. For example, some like wearing beautiful clothes. Some enjoy planting beautiful flowers. Some prefer making friends who are warm-hearted. Beauty is everywhere in our daily life. Here are some ways to help us find beauty in our life easily. First, keep curiosity. We meet different things every day. As students, we have different lessons five days a week at school. We need to remember what the teachers say in class. Keeping curiosity is helpful for us to accept new things. And we will learn better because of it. Second, share our feelings for beauty with others. It can help us to strengthen our own experience and deepen our understanding of beauty. What’s more, we can be more active to discover and enjoy the beauty around us. Another useful way is to slow down. This idea is supported by former Indian prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru. He thought we lived in a wonderful life and we could find it with our eyes open. So it’s important to slow down, pay attention to details, and discover the beauty that we often miss. In short, beauty is everywhere in our life. As long as we are willing to open our eyes and hearts, we can discover and appreciate (欣赏) beauty. 1．How often do students have lessons at school? ____________________ 2．What is helpful for students to accept new things and learn better? ____________________ 3．What can we do to deepen our understanding of beauty? ____________________ 4．Who thinks we should slow down? ____________________ 5．How many ways to find beauty in our daily life are mentioned in the passage? ____________________ B．书面表达 6．罗丹说：“生活中并不是缺少美，而是缺少发现美的眼睛。” 只要我们善于发现，美就无处不在。假如你叫李明，你所在的班级拟开展 “Life Is Full of Beauty” 的主题班会活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。 注意： (1)请在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone. My name is Li Ming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 【答案】1．Five days a week. 2．Keeping curiosity. 3．Share our feelings for beauty with others. 4．Jawaharlal Nehru. 5．Three/3. 6．例文 Good morning, everyone. My name is Li Ming. I believe beauty is everywhere in our life. Last month, I failed an exam. I walked slowly in the park after school. Suddenly, I noticed a small flower growing between the stones. It looked weak but kept reaching for the sun. I was deeply moved by its strong will. It taught me not to give up easily. From this experience, I realize beauty is not just about nice views, but also the spirit we can find in small things. Let’s slow down and look around more carefully. That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 【导语】本文主要介绍了在生活中发现美的三种方法，告诉我们只要用心观察，生活中处处都有美。 1．原文第二段提到 “As students, we have different lessons five days a week at school.”，直接提取信息作答。 2．原文第二段指出 “Keeping curiosity is helpful for us to accept new things. And we will learn better because of it.”，整合信息作答。 3．原文第三段提到 “share our feelings for beauty with others. It can help us to strengthen our own experience and deepen our understanding of beauty.”，据此作答。 4．原文第四段明确指出 “This idea is supported by former Indian prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru.”，直接提取答案。 5．文中依次出现First、Second、Another useful way，共三种方法。 6．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇英文演讲稿，主题是“Life Is Full of Beauty”。文章以第一人称“I”（Li Ming）展开，讲述个人经历和感悟。时态上，叙述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，表达观点和感悟用一般现在时 明确要点：根据思维导图，要点应包括：①发现美的一次经历；②感悟及呼吁 确定人称：第一人称（I, me, my） 注意事项：不出现真实校名和姓名，不能照抄原文 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开门见山，点明主题，提出中心观点：“I believe beauty is everywhere in our life.” 起到总领全文的作用 主体段：承接上文，用具体事例支撑观点。详细讲述了一次个人经历——考试失败后在公园散步，观察到石缝中顽强生长的小花，并从中获得力量 结尾段：总结感悟，升华主题。从具体的小花事例上升到对“美”的普遍认知——“beauty is not just about nice views, but also the spirit we can find in small things.” 最后发出倡议，呼吁大家用心发现美，与开头呼应 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：发现美的一次经历 时间：Last month. 背景：I failed an exam. (心情低落，为后文的发现做铺垫) 地点：in the park. 发现的具体事物：a small flower growing between the stones. 事物的状态/细节：It looked weak but kept reaching for the sun. (运用了细节描写，展现了小花外表的柔弱和意志的顽强，形成对比) 个人感受/行为：I was deeply moved by its strong will. It taught me not to give up easily. (写出了这件事对“我”产生的直接影响和启发) 要点二：对美的感悟 感悟的升华：From this experience, I realize beauty is not just about nice views, but also the spirit we can find in small things. (将“美”的定义从具体的“风景”提升到抽象的“精神”，点明了文章主旨，符合“罗丹名言”的内涵) 发出倡议/总结观点：Let’s slow down and look around more carefully. (以号召性的语句结尾，增强了演讲的感染力，再次强调了“要发现美”的主题) 提升培优限时练5篇，建议用时25分钟，实际用时 分钟 请阅读下面短文根据所提供的信息回答下面问题，要求所写答案，语法正确，语义完整切题。 According to a recent study, mobile phones are bad for young students in China on their sleep and memory. The study, based on a survey of 2,298 students aged 6 to 18, found on average the students use mobile phones for half an hour to 2 hours every day and two to five times a week. Around 80 percent of primary and secondary school students do not have mobile phone addiction (瘾), because of the strict rules at schools, the study said. Boys were found to be more dependent on mobile phones than girls, but girls are more likely to use their phones before they sleep than boys. The more students use mobile phones before they sleep, the longer it takes for them to fall asleep and the lower their sleep quality, which leads to reduced memory. As schools and parents both take restrictive (限制) measures on students’ use of mobile phones, most students only have their phones before they sleep. The use of smart phones has replaced certain memory functions in human brains, and social media and entertainment functions take up time and energy, the study said. In 2021, the Ministry of Education banned all primary and secondary school students in China from bringing mobile phones to school. Parents need to submit a written application and students need to hand in their phones to teachers during school time if they do want to bring their phones. 1．How many students was the survey based on? ________________________________ 2．Who are more likely to use their phones before they sleep, boys or girls? ________________________________ 3．Why do primary school students seldom have mobile phone addiction ? ________________________________ 4．What will happen if the sleep quality is not good? ________________________________ 5．When did the Ministry of Education ban students from bringing mobile phones to school? ________________________________ 6．书面表达 随着互联网的发展，手机已被广泛使用，我们身边的低头族随处可见。请你根据以下中文提示，以“refuse to be phubbers”为题写一篇发言稿，呼吁大家不要做低头族。 要点如下： 1. 现象： 很多人在聚会，吃饭，甚至走路或过马路的时候低头看手机。 2. 后果： ①过多的低头族玩手机影响家人与朋友之间的关系。 ②影响学习、工作和睡眠。 ③甚至会引发交通事故。 3. 呼吁： 大家正确使用手机 ①合理安排使用手机的时间去查阅和学习有关的信息。 ②... 要求：(1) 120 字左右； (2) 要包括所有要点。可适当自由发挥。 参考词汇：phubber 低头族  be lost in 沉迷于 Refuse to be phubbers With the development of the Internet, smart phones are widely used among people. Phubbers can be seen everywhere. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．2298/The survey was based on 2,298 students. 2．Girls. 3．Because of the strict rules at schools. 4．It leads to reduced memory. 5．In 2021. 6．参考范文： Refuse to be phubbers With the development of the Internet, smart phones are widely used among people. Phubbers can be seen everywhere. Many people spend too much time on their phones when they are having meals, walking, or even crossing the road. Being a phubber causes many problems. First, it influences the relationship between family members and friends because people pay less attention to each other. Second, it affects study, work and sleep. People may feel tired and less focused. Third, it may lead to traffic accidents when people use phones while walking or driving. To solve these problems, we should use phones in a proper way. For example, we can use them to search for useful information. Also, we should set a time limit for using phones every day and spend more time communicating with family and friends face to face. Let’s refuse to be phubbers and enjoy a healthier life! 【导语】本文主要介绍了手机危害中国学生睡眠与记忆，教育部已禁止中小学生带手机入校。 1．根据第二段“The study, based on a survey of 2,298 students...”可知，这项调查的对象是2298名学生。故填2298./The survey was based on 2,298 students. 2．根据第三段“girls are more likely to use their phones before they sleep than boys”可知，女孩们在睡觉前更倾向于使用手机。故填Girls. 3．根据第二段“...primary...students do not have mobile phone addiction (瘾), because of the strict rules at schools”可知，小学生很少有手机成瘾的问题，这是因为学校有着严格的管理规定。故填Because of the strict rules at schools. 4．根据第三段“...the lower their sleep quality, which leads to reduced memory.”可知，睡眠质量不好会导致记忆力下降。故填It leads to reduced memory. 5．根据最后一段“In 2021, the Ministry of Education banned all primary and secondary school students in China from bringing mobile phones to school.”可知，在2021年，教育部禁止学生将手机带入学校。故填In 2021. 6．[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需包含现象、后果、呼吁三个核心要点，字数120词左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步： 引出主题，描述低头族的普遍现象； 第二步： 分析危害，分点说明低头族对人际关系、学习工作睡眠、交通安全的影响； 第三步：提出建议+呼吁，给出合理使用手机的方法，呼吁大家拒绝低头族。 [亮点词汇] ①pay less attention to较少关注 ②lead to导致 ③face-to-face communication面对面交流 [高分句型] ①Many people spend too much time on their phones when they are having meals, walking, or even crossing the road. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) ②Being a phubber causes many problems. (运用了动名词作主语) 阅读下面短文内容，回答下列小题。 A New Way to Feel Better?A 2025 report from the World Health Organization shows a big problem: almost half of the people around the world who need mental (心理上的) health support can’t get it. This is mainly because many can’t afford to see a mental health doctor and there are not enough trained professionals. Now, AI chatbots (聊天机器人) are becoming a new way to help. They can talk with people about their problems at any time and cost much less than traditional ways. Doctors also think AI has its advantages. Dr. Li from Beijing Hospital says, “Chatbots can offer comfort and help with daily stress. Users often feel listened to.” This is especially helpful for those who feel lonely or stressed. However, most agree that AI cannot take the place of human doctors. They believe that real people understand our feelings much better because they have true emotions. Human doctors can talk with patients face to face and make special plans for each person. The human connection is very important for treatment. Another problem is that we can’t always trust AI’s answers. Human doctors train for many years to learn the right way to help people. AI does not have this real-world experience. So, experts say our government needs to make strict rules to make sure AI is used safely and properly. In the future, AI is expected to work together with human doctors to provide better mental health care for everyone. This way, more people can get the help they need. 1．Is it cheap or expensive to see a mental health doctor? ______________________________ 2．When are AI chatbots available to talk when people have mental health problems? ______________________________ 3．Who can especially benefit from AI chatbots? ______________________________ 4．According to the passage, what is very important in mental health treatment? ______________________________ 5．How can our government make sure AI is used safely and properly? ______________________________ 6．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李明，你校为了给同学们提供更好的支持，计划购入一台新型的AI聊天机器人。现征集同学们希望它具备的功能的提议。你期待交换生Peter也参与提议，让机器人的设计更国际化。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一封电子邮件给他。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名； (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you that our school plans to get a new AI chatbot to help students. Many students have already shared their ideas. The top three suggestions are singing and dancing, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Ming 【答案】1．It’s expensive. 2．At any time. 3．People who feel lonely or stressed. 4．The human connection. 5．By making strict rules. 6．范文： Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you that our school plans to get a new AI chatbot to help students. Many students have already shared their ideas. The top three suggestions are singing and dancing, solving mental problems, and helping with study. I hope the robot can have the ability to communicate in many different languages. First, it can help us practice English and other foreign languages, which is very useful for our international communication. Second, since you are an exchange student, you can also use it to communicate with us in your own language, making the communication more convenient and interesting. I expect this AI chatbot can make our school life more colorful and helpful. Let’s look forward to it together! Best wishes, Li Ming 【导语】本文介绍AI聊天机器人成为心理健康新辅助方式，同时指出其局限，期待未来AI与医生合作提供更好服务。 1．第一段指出：“many can’t afford to see a mental health doctor”，说明看心理医生费用昂贵，直接提取信息。 2．第一段指出：“They can talk with people about their problems at any time”，说明AI聊天机器人随时可以交流，直接提取信息。 3．第二段指出：“This is especially helpful for those who feel lonely or stressed”，说明受益人群，直接提取信息。 4．第三段指出：“The human connection is very important for treatment”，说明治疗中重要的因素，直接提取信息。 5．第四段指出：“experts say our government needs to make strict rules to make sure AI is used safely and properly”，说明政府的做法，直接提取信息。 6．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文 (电子邮件)，以一般现在时和一般将来时为主，介绍学校AI聊天机器人征集提议的情况并提出建议 明确要点：告知学校计划购入AI聊天机器人；说明目前受欢迎的三项提议；提出自己的两项功能建议及理由；表达对机器人的期待 确定人称：第一人称 (I) 和第三人称 (it) 注意事项：词数80左右；语句连贯；不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数   [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：告知Peter学校计划购入AI聊天机器人，说明目前同学们最受欢迎的三项提议 主体段：提出自己希望机器人具备的两项功能，并分别说明理由 结尾段：表达对AI聊天机器人的期待，邀请Peter一起展望   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：提议与功能 目前受欢迎的提议：singing and dancing/solving mental problems/helping with study等 我的提议功能：communicate in many different languages/share interesting cultural stories等 我的理由：help us practice English and other foreign languages/make international communication easier/let exchange students feel at home/help us learn about different cultures 等 要点二：表达期待 期待：make school life more colorful and helpful/become a good partner for students等 补充细节：Let’s look forward to it together/hope you can share your ideas with us/wish you a pleasant time in our school/look forward to the new AI chatbot together等 A．回答问题 阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Recently, the topic of “the country is calling you to lose weight” has become very popular. The Chinese government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” program lasting from 2024 to 2026 to solve the weight problem. Being overweight and being obese (肥胖的) have become serious problems in China. According to a report, about 10.4 percent of children under the age of six in China are overweight, while nearly 20 percent of Chinese people between the ages of 6 and 17 are overweight or obese. Doctors use BMI (BMI=weight/height2) to quickly check if a person is normal, overweight, or obese. For adults, a healthy BMI falls within the range of 18.5 to 23.9. A BMI between 24 and 27.9 is considered overweight, and a BMI of 28 or higher shows obesity. Also, doctors advise people to measure their waist (测量腰围): men should keep it under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm. To make the program go well, schools have organized activities like weekly walking, bike riding, and dancing. In the community, doctors have helped people with weight problems. They give them good ideas on what to eat and how to exercise. The government hopes that family members can join in. Parents can cook healthy meals at home. Family members can also go for walks or bike rides together on weekends. This program is not for a short time, but for the long term. The goal is to help people live a happy and healthy life. 1．When did the “Weight Management Year” program start? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．What percentage of children under the age of six are overweight? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．Should men keep their waist under 90 cm according to doctors? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．What have schools done to make the program go well? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．How do you like the “Weight Management Year” program? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 6．请根据要求完成短文写作。 健康对每个人都很重要。学校英语教研组读了上面短文（回答问题）中的内容后，为积极响应“体重管理年”活动的号召，推动健康生活方式的普及，在本次英语文化节上发起主题为“How to live a healthy life?”的征文活动。请你根据下列提示和自身的需求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校英语教研组投稿。 注意： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展; 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 4. 90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to live a healthy life Health is important for everyone. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．It started in 2024. 2．About 10.4 percent of them are overweight. 3．Yes, they should. 4．They have organized activities like weekly walking, bike riding, and dancing. 5．It’s very useful and helpful for people to keep healthy. 6．例文 How to live a healthy life Health is important for everyone. Good health keeps us strong and energetic, helping us study and work well. To live healthily, first, we need a balanced diet. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and less junk food. Second, doing exercise every day is necessary, like walking, running or dancing. It can make us fit and happy. Third, we must sleep well, at least 8 hours a night, to let our body rest. Let’s take action to live a healthy life from now on. It will make our life better and happier. 【导语】本文介绍中国2024至2026年开展体重管理项目，公布超重数据、健康标准，并提出学校、社区、家庭的相关行动。 1．第一段提到：“The Chinese government has started a three-year ‘Weight Management Year’ program lasting from 2024 to 2026”，直接提取项目开始时间。 2．第二段指出：“about 10.4 percent of children under the age of six in China are overweight”，直接提取六岁以下儿童超重比例。 3．第三段说明：“men should keep it under 90 cm”，it指代腰围，直接提取该信息。 4．第四段提到：“schools have organized activities like weekly walking, bike riding, and dancing”，直接提取学校开展的活动。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可围绕项目对健康有益进行作答。 6．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主，介绍健康生活的重要性、方式并发出呼吁 明确要点：说明健康对身体和学习的重要性，介绍均衡饮食、运动、睡眠等健康生活方式，呼吁大家践行健康生活 确定人称：第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：词数90左右，语言流畅，书写规范，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称   [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明健康的重要性，说明健康能让我们身体强壮、学习高效 主体段：分点介绍健康生活的方式，包括均衡饮食、坚持锻炼、保证睡眠 结尾段：发出呼吁，号召大家行动起来，共同过上健康生活   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康的重要性 身体方面：keep us strong and energetic/make us free from illness 学习方面：helping us study and work well/improve our memory at school 要点二：健康生活的方式 均衡饮食：eat more vegetables and fruit/have less junk food 坚持锻炼：doing exercise every day/go for a walk after meals 保证睡眠：we must sleep well, at least 8 hours a night/go to bed early and get up early 要点三：呼吁与启发 呼吁：take action to live a healthy life/start with small daily things 启发：healthy life makes us happier and better/health is the most important treasure 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 A Musical Friendship Long ago, the talented musician Yu Boya was famous for playing the qin (a traditional Chinese instrument) , yet he often felt lonely, as no one truly understood his music. During a boat trip, he played his qin by the river, and the melody (旋律) of towering mountains drifted (飘荡) through the air. A woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi, who happened to pass by, stood still and said, “How amazing! I felt as if I was looking at high mountains that touched the sky. ” Boya was surprised, as no one had ever understood his music so deeply. He then played a melody of rushing water, and Ziqi cried out again, “What a wonder! I hear the powerful river rushing forward!” Overjoyed to find his soulmate (知音), Boya invited Ziqi to talk about music late into the night, and they became really close friends. They promised to meet at the same place the next year. However, when Boya returned, he learned Ziqi had passed away from illness. Boya was really heartbroken. He played High Mountains and Flowing Water for the last time beside Ziqi’s grave (墓). “Now that my only soulmate is gone, who else can understand my music?” he said sadly. He then broke his qin to pieces and never played again. This story of “High Mountains and Flowing Water” has been passed down for centuries, a timeless symbol of true friendship—one built on deep understanding and shared passion (热爱). It reminds us that a friend truly sees and understands you. 1．What musical instrument did Yu Boya play? _______________________________________________ 2．How did Zhong Ziqi feel when he first heard Yu Boya’s music about mountains? _______________________________________________ 3．When did Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi agree to meet each other again? _______________________________________________ 4．Why did Yu Boya break his instrument and never play it again? _______________________________________________ 5．What’s your understanding of the true friendship? _______________________________________________ 6．第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 在读了第一节（回答问题）后，我们认识了俞伯牙与钟子期之间惺惺相惜的真挚友情。请你根据以下信息，并结合自身经历，以 “What a True Friend Should Be Like” 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你对真正的朋友的理解。 要求： （1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； （2）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 What a True Friend Should Be Like? What a true friend should be like? I often think about this question after reading the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．The qin. 2．He felt amazed and as if he was looking at high mountains that touched the sky. 3．The next year. 4． Because his only soulmate Zhong Ziqi had passed away. 53．I think the true friendship is deep understanding./True friends should share the same interests and care about each other./Understanding is the most important thing for true friends. 54．例文 What a True Friend Should Be Like What a true friend should be like? I often think about this question after reading the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi. In my opinion, a true friend should be honest. They will always tell you the truth instead of lying to you, which helps you grow. Besides, a true friend is supportive. When I face difficulties, they will encourage me and offer a helping hand. Most importantly, a true friend is understanding. They accept who I am, including my strengths and weaknesses, and never try to change me. I feel lucky to have such a friend. We share joy and sorrow together, and our friendship becomes stronger day by day. 【导语】本文讲述了伯牙与钟子期 “高山流水遇知音” 的经典故事，赞美了建立在深刻理解与共同热爱之上的真挚友谊。 1．由文章第一段“Long ago, the talented musician Yu Boya was famous for playing the qin.”可直接提取信息。 2．由文章第一段“How amazing! I felt as if I was looking at high mountains that touched the sky.”可直接提取信息。 3．由文章第二段“They promised to meet at the same place the next year.”可直接提取信息。 4．由文章第二段“However, when Boya returned, he learned Ziqi had passed away from illness… Now that my only soulmate is gone…”可总结得出答案。 5．本题为开放性试题。根据文章最后一段“true friendship—one built on deep understanding and shared passion”，围绕理解、志同道合、相互珍惜作答即可。 6．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文（阐述对真正的朋友的理解），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：对真正的朋友应具备的品质（诚实、支持、理解）进行阐述 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（they/their） 注意事项：不得出现真实人名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，表明思考该问题的缘由（阅读俞伯牙和钟子期的故事后思考真正的朋友的样子） 主体段：分别阐述真正的朋友应具备的品质（诚实、支持、理解）及原因 结尾段：表达自己拥有这样朋友的幸运，说明友谊的发展情况 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：真正的朋友应诚实 表达观点：In my opinion, a true friend should be honest. 具体说明：They will always tell you the truth instead of lying to you, which helps you grow./They won’t hide things from you and will be straightforward with you. 要点二：真正的朋友应支持 表达观点：Besides, a true friend is supportive. 具体说明：When I face difficulties, they will encourage me and offer a helping hand./When I’m in trouble, they’ll stand by me and give me the strength to overcome it. 要点三：真正的朋友应理解 表达观点：Most importantly, a true friend is understanding. 具体说明：They accept who I am, including my strengths and weaknesses, and never try to change me./They understand my feelings and thoughts, and always respect my choices. A． 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 The marathon (马拉松) is a famous long-distance race with a history of over 2, 500 years. Its name comes from an ancient Greek story. A soldier ran from Marathon to Athens (雅典) to share news of a victory. Today, marathons are held worldwide, and follow a standard distance (标准距离) of 42.195 kilometers. There are full marathon, half marathon and shorter fun runs (like 5K or 10K). People can choose as they like. Modern marathons welcome professional runners, beginners, and even wheelchair athletes. For most people, it’s not about winning but about trying their best. Training takes months of running, exercise, and healthy eating. Many runners say sticking to the training plan is harder than the race itself. In China, marathons are now popular across the country: Big cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Xiamen hold at least 10 exciting races every year. The Beijing Marathon, first held in 1981, now attracts over 30, 000 runners every year. The Shanghai Marathon has a beautiful route along the Huangpu River, while the Xiamen Marathon is known for its seaside views. Even small towns are joining in. In 2023, a marathon in a mountain village in Guizhou invited farmers and students to run through terraced fields (梯田), mixing sports with local culture. These events are held to get people to exercise and help local development. In the Guangzhou Marathon families run together in “parent-child races”, and older runners over 70 wear bright ribbons (彩带) to show their energy. Finishing the race, no matter the time, makes everyone proud. Let's start running together! 1．How long is a standard marathon? ________________________________________ 2．What is harder than the race itself according to many runners? ________________________________________ 3．How often are marathons held in big cities in China? ________________________________________ 4．What is the purpose of these events? ________________________________________ 5．How does everyone feel after finishing a race? ________________________________________ B． 书面表达 6．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 近年来，马拉松比赛在全国各地如雨后春笋般地出现，越来越受到人们的欢迎，掀起了全民健身运动的热潮。假设你是李华，你所在的城市准备举办马拉松比赛，请你根据以下思维导图提示，写一封邮件，邀请你校外教老师 Mr. Smith参加。内容包括： 注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右，作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Mr. Smith, I’m Li Hua._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s run together for health and fun! Looking forward to your reply! 【答案】1．It is 42.195 kilometers. 2．Sticking to the training plan is harder than the race itself. 3．Big cities in China hold at least 10 exciting marathon races every year. 4．The purpose is to get people to exercise and help local development. 5．Everyone feels proud. 6．例文： Dear Mr. Smith, I’m Li Hua. A marathon will be held in our city next Saturday morning. I’m writing to invite you to take part in it. The race will start at People’s Square at 8:00 a.m. It’s a great chance to enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. Also, you can learn about our local culture and meet many friendly runners. I believe we’ll have a lot of fun running together. By the way, please pay attention to your diet before the race, get enough sleep, and do some warm-up exercises. Let’s run together for health and fun! Looking forward to your reply! 【导语】本文主要介绍了马拉松运动的起源、赛事基本常识与项目特点，讲述了马拉松运动在中国的普及发展情况以及办赛目的，最后呼吁大众参与跑步运动。 1．第一段“Today, marathons are held worldwide, and follow a standard distance ( 标准距离 ) of 42.195 kilometers.”明确说明标准马拉松的距离为42.195千米。答案为原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 2．第二段“Many runners say sticking to the training plan is harder than the race itself.”点明很多跑者认为坚持训练计划比比赛本身更难。答案为原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 3．第三段“Big cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Xiamen hold at least 10 exciting races every year.”提到中国的大城市每年至少举办10场马拉松赛事。答案为原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 4．最后一段“These events are held to get people to exercise and help local development.”直接给出举办这类赛事的目的。答案为原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 5．最后一段“Finishing the race, no matter the time, makes everyone proud.”说明无论用时多少，完成比赛都会让每个人感到骄傲。答案为原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 6．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），具体为邀请信。 明确要点： ①发出邀请：邀请外教Mr. Smith参加你所在城市举办的马拉松比赛。 ②邀请原因：欣赏沿途风景、了解当地文化（可适当补充，如锻炼身体、体验运动乐趣等）。 ③注意事项：赛前注意饮食（可适当补充，如保证充足睡眠、做好热身运动等）。 确定人称： 以第一人称“我”（Li Hua）的身份写给第二人称“你”（Mr. Smith）。 注意事项：不能出现学校或个人的真实信息；语句连贯，词数80左右（不含已给的开头和结尾）；可在思维导图基础上适当拓展，但不能照抄原文。 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：交代写作背景（城市要举办马拉松），并直接发出邀请。 主体段：说明邀请Mr. Smith参加的两个主要原因（欣赏风景、了解文化），并给出赛前的注意事项（饮食、休息等）。 结尾段：表达期待对方接受邀请的心情。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：邀请的原因 欣赏沿途风景：enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way 了解当地文化：learn about our local culture and meet many friendly runners 一起享受运动的乐趣，锻炼身体：have a lot of fun running together 要点二：注意事项赛前 注意饮食：pay attention to your diet before the race 保证充足睡眠：get enough sleep 做好热身运动：do some warm-up exercises 满分冲刺限时练5篇，建议用时30分钟，实际用时 分钟 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The phrase “Love you, laoji” is very popular on social media now. It basically means “love yourself”. Why has this phrase caught on with young people? This is partly because it sounds like talking to an old friend—warm and a little bit funny. This friendly tone is a great starting point for actually practicing self-care. So, how can you love “laoji”? First, talk to yourself as you would talk to a best friend. Try choosing kindness over criticism. Instead of thinking “Why am I so stupid?”, try “I tried my best, and I’ ll do better next time.” Write down three good things you have done each day before bed. For example, “I finished my homework on time today—that’s very disciplined (有纪律的).” or “I stayed calm and avoided fights—good emotional control!” Slowly, this habit helps you feel loved and cared for. You can also create your own “charging list (充电清单)”. Enjoy some sunlight, take a warm bath, go for a walk, or listen to music. Choose one or two small things each day to feed and enrich your mind. Loving yourself also requires the courage to say “no”. Draw clear lines with relationships that take away your energy, learning environments that hold you back, or situations that make you doubt yourself. Remind yourself: “My feelings matter. Protecting my peace is not wrong.” Finally, reflect weekly. Set aside 20 minutes to ask yourself: “Which of my needs were overlooked this past week? What helped my growth? How do I wish to take care of myself next?” Write down your answers. These will help you get a clearer idea about your true needs instead of blindly following the pace of the world around you. “Love you, laoji” teaches us to be our own best friend. So why not start today? 1．What’s the basic meaning of the phrase “Love you, laoji”? ___________________________________________ 2．What can we do to feel loved and cared for before bed? ___________________________________________ 3．Are we encouraged to say “no” to love ourselves? ___________________________________________ 4．How long should we spend on weekly reflection? ___________________________________________ 5．What can we learn from the passage? ___________________________________________ 6．书面表达 初三的学习生活充满挑战，我们常常在忙碌和压力中忘记关爱自己。其实，学会爱自己是应对压力的重要方式。学校英语校刊主编读了上述文章后，深受触动，发起了主题为“Learn to Love Yourself”的征文活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； 2. 80词左右 (标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 ★Share how you keep your body healthy. ★Talk about what you do to relax and reduce pressure. ★Explain why these ways help you stay positive. Learn to Love Yourself Life in school these days has been so busy and challenging.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．It basically means “love yourself”. 2．We can write down three good things we have done each day. 3．Yes, we are. 4．We should spend 20 minutes on weekly reflection. 5．We should learn to love and take good care of ourselves. (合理即可) 6．例文 Learn to Love Yourself Life in school these days has been so busy and challenging. We often feel stressed and forget to care about ourselves. Here are some ways I love myself. First, I keep healthy by eating well and exercising every day. Running for 20 minutes makes me energetic. Second, I relax by listening to music and reading my favorite books. They help me calm down when I’m nervous. These ways are helpful because they keep me healthy and positive. When I love myself, I can study better and face difficulties bravely. Loving myself is the first step to a happy life. 【导语】本文主要介绍了社交媒体上流行的短语“Love you, laoji”，解释了其基本含义，分析了它受年轻人欢迎的原因，并详细给出了践行“爱自己”（即“Love you, laoji”）的几种具体方法，引导人们学会做自己最好的朋友。 1．文章第一段明确指出：“The phrase ‘Love you, laoji’ is very popular on social media now. It basically means ‘love yourself’.”，这是对短语基本含义的直述，可直接提取。 2．文章第三段明确写道：“Write down three good things you have done each day before bed.” 以及“Slowly, this habit helps you feel loved and cared for.”，因此睡前写下每天自己做的三件好事可以让人感到被爱和被关心。 3．文章第五段中明确提到：“Loving yourself also requires the courage to say ‘no’.”，由此可知，为了爱自己，我们被鼓励说“不”，因此答案是肯定的。 4．文章第六段明确指出：“Set aside 20 minutes to ask yourself: ‘Which of my needs were overlooked this past week?...’”，因此每周反思应花费20分钟。 5．通读全文可知，文章围绕“Love you, laoji”展开，核心是教会我们要爱自己，并给出了具体的方法，因此我们可以学到：We should love ourselves and learn to be our own best friend.（答案不唯一，贴合文章核心，表述合理即可）。 6．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：当下校园生活的现状、“爱自己”的具体方法、这些方法的作用及“爱自己”的意义 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：围绕“爱自己”展开，聚焦自身做法与感受，无真实姓名、学校名称透露 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明校园生活现状，引出“爱自己”的话题及下文要介绍的方法 主体段：具体介绍“爱自己”的两种方法，说明每种方法的具体做法 结尾段：总结这些方法的作用，阐述“爱自己”的意义及重要性 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校园生活现状 现状描述：Life in school these days has been so busy and challenging. We often feel stressed and forget to care about ourselves. 作用：引出下文“爱自己”的方法，奠定全文主题 要点二：“爱自己”的具体方法 方法一：keep healthy 具体做法：eating well and exercising every day; running for 20 minutes 作用：makes me energetic 方法二：relax 具体做法：listening to music and reading my favorite books 作用：help me calm down when I’m nervous 要点三：“爱自己”的意义与感受 深层意义：When I love myself, I can study better and face difficulties bravely; Loving myself is the first step to a happy life. 自身感受：These ways are helpful because they keep me healthy and positive. 第一节 简答 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Silvano Lattanzi, a great shoemaker from Italy, saw a painting hung in the entrance hall of the Rich Gate in Shanghai. The painting, called the Rich Gate Rose, was made by Liu Linghua, who is known as the “Chinese Van Gogh”. Lattanzi even knelt down (下跪) in front of this amazing painting to show his respect. Lattanzi first met Liu Linghua in May 2016. At that time, Liu was working on his great 15-square-meter piece. Lattanzi saw the painting by chance and was struck by its beauty at once. He told people he never thought a Chinese artist could use Western painting skills so well and that it was the best painting he had ever seen. In the eyes of Westerners, Lattanzi is a great master of shoemaking, fashion and arts. His admiration for the Rich Gate Rose well shows the high level of Liu's painting. Since then, the two art masters, from different countries, of different ages and with different cultural backgrounds, have built a strong friendship. Six months later, Lattanzi came back to China, carrying a pair of shoes he made for Liu. He insisted on giving the shoes to Liu himself. The two friends met again at the Rich Gate. In return, Liu presented an embroidery (刺绣) of his masterwork, The Drunken Beauty. Their friendship was special. It started with a painting and grew stronger when they exchanged gifts. They didn't need many words. Their respect and shared love for art built a bridge between their different worlds. 1．Where does Lattanzi come from? ___________________________________ 2．How did Lattanzi feel when he saw the Rich Gate Rose? ___________________________________ 3．When did Lattanzi first meet Liu? ___________________________________ 4．What did Liu give Lattanzi in return? ___________________________________ 5．Do you like their friendship? Why? ___________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 6．学校英文报正在开展以“What Makes a True Friend?”为题的讨论。请你根据以下提示，并结合自身感悟，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求: (1) 短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； (2) 80 词左右 (标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数) ； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 What Makes a True Friend? We all need friends, but what makes a true friend?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．He comes from Italy. 2．He was struck by its beauty and showed great respect for it. 3．He first met Liu in May 2016. 4．Liu gave Lattanzi an embroidery of his masterwork, The Drunken Beauty. 5．Yes, I do. Because their friendship is built on respect for art and crosses different cultures, which is very precious. (答案不唯一) 6． 例文     What Makes a True Friend?      We all need friends, but what makes a true friend?      A true friend is honest: when I lied about finishing homework, my friend pointed out my mistake. She told me the truth even if I felt awkward and refused to cover for me. She’s also supportive—she stood by my side and cheered loudly when I messed up the piano performance.      Most importantly, she’s understanding: she cared about my feelings and listened patiently when I was worried about mid-term exams. Such a friend is the one we should treasure. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了意大利制鞋大师Lattanzi与中国画家刘令华因一幅《富贵门玫瑰》结缘，跨越文化、年龄与国籍，建立起深厚友谊的故事，展现了艺术对不同文化的联结作用。 1．根据 “Silvano Lattanzi, a great shoe maker from Italy” 可知，Lattanzi来自意大利。故填He comes from Italy. 2．根据 “Lattanzi saw the painting by chance and was struck by its beauty at once. He told people he never thought a Chinese artist could use Western painting skills so well and that it was the best painting he had ever seen.” 以及 “Lattanzi even knelt down in front of this amazing painting to show his respect.” 可知，他被画作的美震撼，心生敬佩。故填He was struck by its beauty and showed great respect for it. 3．根据 “Lattanzi first met Liu Linghua in May 2016.” 可知，两人第一次见面的时间是2016年5月。故填He first met Liu in May 2016. 4．根据 “In return, Liu presented an embroidery of his masterwork, The Drunken Beauty.” 可知，刘令华回赠了一幅《贵妃醉酒》的刺绣作品。故填Liu gave Lattanzi an embroidery of his masterwork, The Drunken Beauty. 5．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合文章主旨，围绕“艺术跨越文化、友谊因尊重而生”等角度合理作答即可。故填Yes, I do. Because their friendship is built on respect for art and crosses different cultures, which is very precious.（或Yes, I do. Because it shows that art can connect people from different countries and backgrounds.） 6．[写作步骤] 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：议论文（投稿短文），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：真实朋友的三个特质（诚实、支持、理解）+结合自身感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不出现真实信息；词数80词左右（标题开头已给出） 第二步：构思布局 主体段1：解释“诚实”的特质（补充多方面细节） 主体段2：说明“支持”与“理解”的表现 结尾段：总结真实朋友的意义 第三步：要点展开 要点一：诚实（Honest） 细节推荐：point out mistakes / tell you the truth even if it’s uncomfortable / refuse to lie for you 要点二：支持（Supportive） 细节推荐：stand by your side / cheer for you loudly / help you prepare for challenges 要点三：理解（Understanding） 细节推荐：care about feelings / listen to you patiently / give you space when you’re upset 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 The fat and round cocoons (茧) were turned into silk and then used with flowers and leaves to create beautiful artworks. Such traditional Chinese skills surprised many young students from abroad who were attending a summer camp in Guangzhou. The summer camp, from August 2nd to 11th, drew 66 students from the US, the UK, France, Canada, Jamaica and Belgium. It was organized by the Guangdong Province Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese and South China Agricultural University. The university planned many activities to help them learn agricultural (农业的) culture. First, the students visited the South China Agricultural Museum. There, they had a closer look at the ancient farming tools, learned planting skills and experienced the traditions of ancient farming society. With the help of the teachers, the students worked on the silk-drawing machines by hand and experienced how to make silk. They learned the skills for making artworks. They used their creativity to give flowers a new life. Li Chengxuan from the UK said the activities were exciting and interesting. David from Belgium said the camp gave them new experiences, helping them better understand traditional Chinese agriculture and artworks. After the camp, the students also went to Jiangmen to visit some famous companies. There, they could see the fast development of science and technology. 1．Where was the summer camp held? ________________________________ 2．How long did the summer camp last? ________________________________ 3．How did the students give flowers a new life? ________________________________ 4．What did Li Chengxuan think of the activities? ________________________________ 5．Why did they visit some companies in Jiangmen? ________________________________ 6．书面表达 假如你是李华，你的学校下个月将迎来英国学校的交换生，作为学生代表你将根据以下思维导图给交换生们写一封邮件，向他们表示欢迎并介绍活动安排和意义。 Welcome to Our School 写信目的1、表示欢迎 2、介绍学校概况（位置、历史……） 活动安排1、参加校园特色课余活动如乒乓球…… 2、体验传统文化如…… 3、…… 活动意义和期望1、…… 2、…… 要求： 1.请在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数 80 词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Welcome to Our School Dear British friends, I am glad to hear that you are going to visit our school as exchange students. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】1．In Guangzhou. 2．It lasted for ten days. 3．They used their creativity and learned related skills to make silk artworks with flowers. 4．He thought the activities were exciting and interesting. 5．Because they wanted to see the fast development of science and technology. 6．例文 Welcome to Our SchoolDear British friends, I am glad to hear that you are going to visit our school as exchange students. Welcome to our school! Our school lies in the city center and it has a history of over 50 years with beautiful environment. We have many interesting activities for you. You can join our after-school clubs like table tennis. Also, you will experience traditional Chinese culture, such as making paper-cuts and drinking tea. We will also enjoy a school tour together. These activities help us know more about each other's culture. I hope we can get along well and have a great time here. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本文介绍了在广州举办的国际学生农业文化夏令营，通过丝绸制作、文物参观和科技企业考察等活动，帮助来自多国的学生深入了解中国传统农业与现代科技发展。 1．第一段指出：“...attending a summer camp in Guangzhou,”，说明夏令营在广州举办。 2．第二段指出：“The summer camp, from August 2nd to 11th”，8月2日到11日共计十天，可知夏令营持续十天。 3．第四段指出：“They learned the skills for making artworks. They used their creativity to give flowers a new life.”，说明学生学习制作技艺并发挥创意，赋予花朵新生命力。 4．第五段指出：“Li Chengxuan from the UK said the activities were exciting and interesting.”，说明李承轩认为活动既刺激又有趣。 5．第六段指出：“After the camp...they could see the fast development of science and technology.”，说明参观江门公司是为了观察科技快速发展。 6．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：电子邮件（应用文），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：学校概况（位置、历史）、活动安排（课余活动、文化体验、校园参观）、活动意义（文化交流、增进友谊） 确定人称：第一人称（I/We）和第二人称（you）结合 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句表达欢迎并点明写信目的 主体段：分点介绍学校概况、活动安排（课余活动/文化体验/校园参观） 结尾段：总结活动意义，表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校概况 地点选择：city center/downtown/central area 位置描述：lies in/is located in/stands in 历史描述：has a history of over 50 years/was founded more than half a century ago 环境描述：beautiful environment/green trees and flowers/modern facilities 要点二：活动安排 课余活动：join after-school clubs like table tennis/basketball/calligraphy/chess club 文化体验：experience traditional Chinese culture such as making paper-cuts/learning Chinese knots/drinking tea/trying Chinese calligraphy 校园参观：enjoy a school tour/visit the library/art gallery/science lab 其他活动：attend a welcome party/have group discussions/share learning methods 要点三：活动意义 文化交流：help us know more about each other's culture/broaden international horizons 增进友谊：build friendships between Chinese and British students/promote mutual understanding 个人成长：improve language skills/develop teamwork ability/enhance cultural awareness 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, the “Yang-BOT” performance amazed everyone. People were surprised to see robots dancing so well. However, in 2026, the new show “Wu-BOT” took technology to a whole new level. It was not just a dance; it was a breathtaking martial arts (Kung Fu) show. In “Wu-BOT,” robots performed with students from a famous martial arts school. These robots did things that even many humans find difficult. For example, they performed single-leg backflips and jumped nearly three meters high into the air. They even used “dexterous hands” to wave wooden staffs (棍) just like real Kung Fu masters. How did they become so “smart”? Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree Robotics, shared the secret. He said these robots practiced over 100 million times in a computer simulation (模拟) before they stepped onto the real stage. This is called “Reinforcement Learning.” It helps robots find the best way to keep their balance and complete difficult moves. “Wu-BOT” is more than just a show. It shows that Chinese robots are becoming faster, stronger, and more flexible. In the future, this technology could help robots work in factories or even help people at home. From “Yang-BOT” to “Wu-BOT,” we can see that the dream of “man and machine working together” is coming true. The future of technology is truly exciting. 1．How did people feel when they saw the “Yang-BOT” performance in 2025? _______________________________________ 2．Did the robots perform alone in the “Wu-BOT” show? _______________________________________ 3．Why did the robots practice over 100 million times in a computer simulation before the show? _______________________________________ 4．Where could the technology help robots work in the future? _______________________________________ 5．What do you think of the development of Chinese robot technology? _______________________________________ 6．根据要求完成短文写作。 宇树机器人Wu-BOT的惊艳亮相，AI工具 (如Deepseek、Doubao) 的广泛应用，均引发了公众对科技发展的积极关注。科技的发展不仅给我们的生活带来不少的改变，也使我们面临不小的挑战。你校英文报正在组织相关的征文比赛，请根据下面提示，结合自己的生活体验，分享你的看法并投稿。 要求：（1）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）要点齐全，语意通顺，语法正确，书写规范； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Technology, which is developing rapidly, has brought great changes and challenges to our lives in many ways.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．They felt amazed./They felt surprised. 2．No, they didn’t. 3．Because it helps robots find the best way to keep their balance and complete difficult moves. 4．In factories or at home. 5．I think it’s developing rapidly and has a bright future.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 6．例文： Technology, which is developing rapidly, has brought great changes and challenges to our lives in many ways. In daily life, smart phones and smart homes make our routines more convenient. In education, e-books and online courses offer us flexible learning opportunities. For entertainment, games and movies provide endless fun. However, challenges arise too. Personal information safety is at risk. Untrue online information spreads easily. And we spend too much time in front of the screen. To deal with these, we should keep a clear mind and make good use of technology. Only in this way can we enjoy its benefits while avoiding its drawbacks. 【导语】本文主要介绍了从2025年春晚“Yang-BOT”表演到2026年新节目“Wu-BOT”表演，展现了机器人技术的发展，“Wu-BOT”表演中机器人的出色表现、训练方式，以及该技术未来的应用前景和“人机协作”梦想的实现。 1．文中明确提到“At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, the ‘Yang-BOT’ performance amazed everyone. People were surprised to see robots dancing so well.”，所以当人们在2025年看到“Yang-BOT”表演时感到惊讶，答案是原文直接信息。 2．根据“In ‘Wu-BOT,’ robots performed with students from a famous martial arts school.”可知在“Wu-BOT”表演中机器人不是独自表演，是与一所著名武术学校的学生一起表演，这是原文中的具体表述，直接提取信息可得答案为No, they didn’t. 3．文中指出“He said these robots practiced over 100 million times in a computer simulation (模拟) before they stepped onto the real stage. This is called ‘Reinforcement Learning.’ It helps robots find the best way to keep their balance and complete difficult moves.”，说明机器人在表演前在计算机模拟中练习超过1亿次是因为这能帮助它们找到保持平衡和完成困难动作的最佳方式，答案是原文直接信息。 4．由“In the future, this technology could help robots work in factories or even help people at home.”可知未来这项技术可以帮助机器人在工厂工作或者在家帮助人们，这是原文中的具体表述，直接提取可得答案为In factories or at home. 5．开放题，答案不唯一。结合文中提到从“Yang-BOT”到“Wu-BOT”机器人技术不断进步，以及未来有广阔应用前景等内容，表明观点并给出合理理由即可，示例答案为I think it’s developing rapidly and has a bright future. 6．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：科技带来的改变（日常生活、教育、娱乐方面）、面临的挑战（个人信息安全、虚假网络信息、屏幕时间过多）、应对措施（保持清醒头脑、合理利用科技） 确定人称：第三人称和第一人称（it/we） 注意事项：不得透露真实人名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出科技带来的改变和挑战（已给出） 主体段：第二、三段分别介绍科技带来的改变和面临的挑战 结尾段：提出应对措施，总结观点 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：科技带来的改变 日常生活：smart phones and smart homes make our routines more convenient/smart appliances simplify our housework/smart wearables monitor our health等 教育：e-books and online courses offer us flexible learning opportunities/online libraries provide rich resources/virtual classrooms enhance learning experience等 娱乐：games and movies provide endless fun/streaming services offer diverse content/VR games create immersive experiences等 要点二：面临的挑战 个人信息安全：Personal information safety is at risk/Our privacy may be leaked/Our data might be stolen等 虚假网络信息：Untrue online information spreads easily/Fake news misleads people/Misinformation causes confusion等 屏幕时间过多：And we spend too much time in front of the screen/Excessive screen time affects our eyesight/It reduces our social interaction等 要点三：应对措施 保持清醒头脑：we should keep a clear mind/we need to stay rational/we must think critically等 合理利用科技：make good use of technology/use technology wisely/leverage technology effectively等 第一节 阅读综合 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 One day I was stuck on the final problem on my math homework. After about an hour, I came up with a solution, but it was so complicated (复杂的) that I feared getting a big “F”. The next day, I handed in my homework and sat through the whole morning with butterflies in my stomach. Finally the math class came. The teacher handed back our homework, and that made me nervous. But after I opened mine, my worry turned into happiness and pride. Beside the red check mark was a handwritten “Great idea!” and a sticker that read “Genius (天才)”. I put the sticker on the first page of my notebook. It is still there today. It’s a reminder of how one teacher’s kindness and creativity turned the fear of making mistakes into the courage to keep thinking. Soon, this creative grading style led to a wave of enthusiasm (热情) in our class. My classmate Jack turned difficult math problems into a catchy poem, earning him the title of “poet of science”. Another student designed a “timeline” for a math problem and earned a “logician (逻辑学家)” sticker. For wrong answers, our teacher would draw a thinking face with words like “A good try! Let’s rethink this together.” and there was never any punishment. These warm words and cute stickers really light up our passion for learning. They not only make homework fun but also make us feel seen, brave, and proud to try new things. Thank you, my dear teacher, for making math learning such a wonderful journey! 1．How long did the writer spend on the final math problem? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．How did the writer feel after he opened his homework? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．Where did the writer put the “Genius” sticker? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Did the teacher punish students who gave wrong answers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．Which teacher do you thank most? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 6．同学们，读了上文作者与老师之间的故事之后，你是否想起了在你成长路上给予你帮助、鼓励和温暖的老师呢?他/她正如一束光，一直指引着你前行。岁月如歌，回首过去的三年，回忆如波涛般向我们涌来、请以“The Teacher I Want to Thank”为主题，根据以下流程图，为毕业典礼写一篇演讲稿，和大家一起分享你和他/她之间的师生情。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The teacher I want to Thank Ladies and gentlemen How time flies! At this exciting moment, it’s my great honor to say thanks to______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．About an hour./ He spent about an hour on the final math problem. 2．Happy and proud./ He felt happy and proud. 3．On the first page of his notebook./ He put the sticker on the first page of his notebook. 4．No./ No, he didn’t. 5．My English teacher./ Miss Wang./ Laura. Because she helped me a lot. 6．例文： Ladies and gentlemen, How time flies! At this exciting moment, it’s my great honor to say thanks to my English teacher, Ms. Li. She always wears a warm smile and her eyes are full of patience. When I failed in the exam, she didn’t criticize me. Instead, she encouraged me and helped me figure out the problems. When I had difficulty learning grammar, she spent extra time after class explaining it to me until I finally understood. Her guidance was like a light in the fog. So, Ms. Li, thank you from the bottom of my heart for your endless patience and belief in me. Thank you. 【导语】本文讲述了一位数学老师通过在手写批注旁画笑脸、贴“天才”贴纸等充满创意和鼓励的方式批改作业，将学生们对犯错的恐惧转化为思考和尝试的勇气，从而点燃了全班学习热情的故事。 1．根据“After about an hour, I came up with a solution”可知，作者在最后一道数学题上花了大约一个小时。故填About an hour./ He spent about an hour on the final math problem. 2．根据“But after I opened mine, my worry turned into happiness and pride.”可知，作者打开作业后感到快乐和自豪。故填Happy and proud./ He felt happy and proud. 3．根据“I put the sticker on the first page of my notebook.”可知，作者把贴纸贴在笔记本的第一页上。故填On the first page of his notebook./ He put the sticker on the first page of his notebook. 4．根据“For wrong answers…and there was never any punishment.”可知，作者的老师从不惩罚学生，则应对题干的一般疑问句作否定回答。故填No./ No, he didn’t. 5．开放性试题，答案不唯一。根据提问“你最感谢哪位老师及其原因”及结合实际情况，可以回答“我的英语老师。/王老师。/劳拉。因为她帮了我很多。”故填My English teacher./ Miss Wang./ Laura. Because she helped me a lot. 6．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出想感谢的老师； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体讲述老师与作者在成长路上的一段经历； 第三步，书写结语。总结作者对老师的感激。 [亮点词汇] ①wear a warm smile面带温暖的微笑 ②be full of充满 ③help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 ④figure out弄清楚，弄明白，解决 ⑤spend time (in) doing sth.花时间做某事 [高分句型] ①She always wears a warm smile and her eyes are full of patience. (并列句) ②When I had difficulty learning grammar, she spent extra time after class explaining it to me until I finally understood. (when/until引导时间状语从句) 2 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 1 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $