专题09 选词填空热点练15篇（新题速递）-备战2026年中考英语热点押题预测（广东专用）

备战2026年广东中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 备战2026年广东中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 专题09 选词填空热点练15篇 （新题速递） 【选题说明：90%选自最新模考/外刊/改编/热点；内容预览：3类限时训练共15篇；难度：易中难】   押   题   预   测 基础入门限时练5篇，建议用时20分钟，实际用时 分钟 tourist   and   excellent   allow   first   beat   easy   perfectly   project   for The Lingqu Canal is in Xing’an, Guilin. It’s over 2,000 years old but it works 1 today! This shows how smart the ancient people were. Do you know why people built it? China’s first emperor, Qin Shi Huang, asked workers to build the canal in 214 BC． The purpose was to let his army 2 the Lingqu Baiyue tribes (百越部落) to take more land. The canal is about 37 kilometers long, 3 it connects the Xiangjiang River and the Lijiang River. This made it much 4 to send many things like food to soldiers, greatly helping the army. The Lingqu Canal was a great 5 in water engineering (水利). It was the 6 canal to go across a mountain area. The Lingqu Canal also helped to bring the northern and southern parts of China together. It made it possible to set up Nanhai, Guilin, and Xiangjun prefectures (郡). At that time it 7 people, products, and ideas to travel through these areas. That’s why Qin became stronger and more connected. Today, the Lingqu Canal is still important. It’s used 8 watering farmland, and controlling flood (洪水). The canal is also a(n) 9 place for travelling. Every year, many 10 come here and go sightseeing. After more than two thousand years, the Lingqu Canal is still connecting modern China and ancient China! 【答案】 1．perfectly 2．beat 3．and 4．easier 5．project 6．first 7．allowed 8．for 9．excellent 10．tourists 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了位于中国桂林兴安的灵渠。 1．句意：它已有2000多年的历史，但至今仍运行良好！根据“It’s over 2,000 years old but it works ... today”和备选词可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词works，表示运河运行的状态。perfectly“完美地”符合语境，说明运河至今仍能完美运行。故填perfectly。 2．句意：目的是让他的军队打败岭渠百越部落，夺取更多的土地。根据“The purpose was to let his army ... the Lingqu Baiyue tribes (百越部落) to take more land.”和备选词可知，此处需要一个动词表示军队的行为，beat“打败”符合语境，说明秦始皇让军队打败百越部落以夺取更多土地。故填beat。 3．句意：运河长约37公里，连接湘江和漓江。根据“The canal is about 37 kilometers long, ... it connects the Xiangjiang River and the Lijiang River.”和备选词可知，前后两个分句之间是并列关系，and“和”符合语境，连接两个并列的句子。故填and。 4．句意：这使得运送食物等物资给士兵变得容易得多，极大地帮助了军队。根据“This made it much ... to send many things like food to soldiers”和备选词可知，此处需要一个形容词的比较级，表示运送物资变得更容易。easy“容易的”符合语境，其比较级形式easier表示“更容易的”。故填easier。 5．句意：灵渠是水利工程中的一个伟大项目。根据“The Lingqu Canal was a great ... in water engineering (水利).”和备选词可知，此处需要一个名词表示灵渠在水利工程中的地位。project“项目”符合语境，说明灵渠是水利工程中的一个伟大项目。故填project。 6．句意：它是第一条穿越山区的运河。根据“It was the ... canal to go across a mountain area.”和备选词可知，此处需要一个序数词表示灵渠在穿越山区运河中的顺序。first“第一”符合语境，说明灵渠是第一条穿越山区的运河。故填first。 7．句意：当时，它允许人们、产品和思想在这些地区之间流通。根据“At that time it ... people, products, and ideas to travel through these areas.”和备选词可知，此处需要一个动词表示灵渠的作用，allow“允许”符合语境，说明灵渠允许人们、产品和思想在这些地区之间流通。根据“At that time”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以用过去式allowed。故填allowed。 8．句意：它被用来灌溉农田和控制洪水。根据“It’s used ... watering farmland, and controlling flood (洪水).”和备选词可知，此处需要一个介词表示灵渠的用途，for“为了”符合语境，说明灵渠被用来灌溉农田和控制洪水。be used for doing sth.“被用来做某事”。故填for。 9．句意：运河也是一个旅游的绝佳去处。根据“The canal is also a(n) ... place for travelling.”和备选词可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词place，表示运河作为旅游地点的特点。excellent“极好的”符合语境，说明运河是一个旅游的绝佳去处。故填excellent。 10．句意：每年，许多游客来这里观光。根据“Every year, many ... come here and go sightseeing.”和备选词可知，此处需要一个名词表示来灵渠观光的人。tourist“游客”符合语境，many后跟名词复数形式tourists。故填tourists。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) way   interest     help  computer    become    he  use   correct   hundred  spread The Chinese language has a history of about 6,000 years. But Pinyin, which tells us how to read Chinese words 1 is still young. In 1958, Chinese linguist Zhou Youguang and 2 team made Pinyin. Before that, Chinese people used many other 3 to show how to pronounce Chinese characters, but these ways couldn’t be used as easily as Pinyin. Because of Pinyin, more people learn how to read. It is a(n) 4 system that improves Chinese language learning for all. This year, Pinyin turns 66 years old. It is 5 everywhere in our daily life. We learn to speak putonghua with the help of Pinyin. We write Chinese words on 6 by using Pinyin. It is also 7 a bridge between China and the world. Many people around the world start to learn Chinese by learning Pinyin. Now, more people in other countries are 8 in using Pinyin than before. For example, fewer foreigners use “dumplings”. They prefer to say jiaozi. The Oxford English Dictionary has 9 of Chinese words in Pinyin, such as wanggou for “shopping online”. Maybe one day, Pinyin will play a key role in 10 the Chinese language. 【答案】 1．correctly 2．his 3．ways 4．helpful 5．used 6．computers 7．becoming 8．interested 9．hundreds 10．spreading 【导语】本文以时间线和功能为线索，讲述了汉语拼音的发展与价值。 1．句意：而拼音——教我们正确地认读汉字的工具，至今仍还“年轻”。根据“But Pinyin, which tells us how to read Chinese words...is still young.”结合备选词汇可知，副词修饰动词read，此处表示正确认读，correct的副词为correctly。故填correctly。 2．句意：1958年，语言学家周有光和他的团队创制了拼音。根据“Chinese linguist Zhou Youguang and...team made Pinyin.”结合备选词汇可知，指代语言学家周有光，形容词性物主代词修饰名词team，表所属关系，he的形容词物主代词为his。故填his。 3．句意：在那之前，中国人用许多其他方法标注汉字读音，但这些方法都不如拼音好用。根据“Chinese people used many other...to show how to pronounce Chinese characters”结合备选词汇可知，many后接可数名词复数，此处指其他的方法，way的复数为ways。故填ways。 4．句意：它是一套实用的体系，能助力所有人学习汉语。根据“It is a(n)...system that improves Chinese language learning for all.”结合备选词汇可知，此处是指一套实用的体系，形容词修饰名词，help的形容词为helpful。故填helpful。 5．句意：如今拼音在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。根据“It is...everywhere in our daily life.”结合备选词汇可知，拼音与使用之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，表“拼音被使用”，use的过去分词为used。故填used。 6．句意：我们通过拼音在电脑上书写汉字。根据“We write Chinese words on...by using Pinyin.”结合备选词汇可知，表泛指“各类电脑”，用复数；on computers“在电脑上”。故填computers。 7．句意：它也正成为连接中国与世界的一座桥梁。根据“It is also...a bridge between China and the world.”结合备选词汇可知，此处应用现在进行时，表“现阶段正在发生的变化”，此处指正在成为桥梁，become的现在分词为becoming。故填becoming。 8．句意：现在，其他国家有更多人比以往更感兴趣使用拼音。根据“more people in other countries are...in using Pinyin than before.”结合备选词汇可知，此处为固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 9．句意：《牛津英语词典》中收录了成百上千个拼音形式的中文词汇。根据“The Oxford English Dictionary has...of Chinese words in Pinyin”结合备选词汇可知，此处为固定短语hundreds of“成百上千的”。故填hundreds。 10．句意：或许有一天，拼音会在助力汉语的传播与发展方面发挥关键作用。根据“Pinyin will play a key role in...the Chinese language.”结合备选词汇可知，介词in后接动词动名词形式，此处指汉语的传播，spread的动名词为spreading。故填spreading。 请从方框中所给单词中选用恰当形式填空，每词仅用一次 success, important, study, help, health, run, friend, we, happy, read My best friend is Li Ming. He is a very good boy. He has many good habits. He likes 1 every morning to keep 2 . He is good at 3 English books. He 4 me with my English every day. We often 5 together after school. He is very 6 to everyone, so he has many friends. He thinks happiness is 7 in life. He always makes 8 laugh. He works hard and wants to achieve 9 in the future. We live a 10 life every day. 【答案】 1．running 2．healthy 3．reading 4．helps 5．study 6．friendly 7．important 8．us 9．success 10．happy 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友李明，通过描述他的生活习惯、学习态度以及待人接物的表现，展现了一个积极进取、乐于助人的少年形象。 1．句意：他喜欢每天早上跑步来保持健康。此处需要一个动词，在句中作likes的宾语。因为前文“He has many good habits.”以及空后“every morning”提示一种晨间生活习惯，且固定搭配“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，所以选择run“跑步”。故填running。 2．句意：他喜欢每天早上跑步来保持健康。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。因为前文提到跑步这种锻炼行为，语境表示通过锻炼来维持身体状态，且固定搭配“keep healthy”意为“保持健康”，所以选择health“健康”。故填healthy。 3．句意：他擅长读英语书。此处需要一个动词，在句中作介词at的宾语。因为空后为“English books”，说明动作与看书有关，且固定搭配“be good at doing sth.”意为“擅长做某事”，所以选择read“阅读”。故填reading。 4．句意：他每天帮助我学习英语。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。因为空后为“me with my English”，结合固定搭配“help sb. with sth.”意为“在某方面帮助某人”，所以选择help“帮助”。主语“He”为第三人称单数，且由时间状语“every day”提示为一般现在时，故需用动词单三形式。故填helps。 5．句意：我们经常放学后一起学习。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。因为前文提到李明在英语上帮助我，且空后有“together after school”，说明两人放学后一起学习，所以选择study“学习”。主语为复数“We”，谓语动词用原形。故填study。 6．句意：他对每个人都很友好，所以他有很多朋友。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语。因为后文“so he has many friends”提示他有很多朋友，说明他为人友善，所以选择friend“朋友”，并根据语法要求变形为形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 7．句意：他认为幸福在生活中是很重要的。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语。因为语境在讨论幸福感对生活的意义，所以选择important“重要的”。故填important。 8．句意：他总是逗我们笑。此处需要一个代词，在句中作宾语。因为前文提到两人经常在一起，且固定结构“make sb. do sth.”意为“使某人做某事”，需填宾格代词，所以选择we“我们”。故填us。 9．句意：他努力学习，想要在未来获得成功。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。因为前文“He works hard”是因，后文则是想在未来获得的结果，所以选择success“成功”。故填success。 10．句意：我们每天都过着幸福的生活。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词life。因为文章整体基调积极向上，且固定搭配“live a happy life”意为“过着幸福的生活”，所以选择happy“快乐的”。故填happy。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 healthy   wise   product   live   it   lead   full   when   from   show A new social media trend (潮流) known as “Becoming Chinese” is drawing the attention of TikTok users around the world. This cultural exchange has 1 to a wave of people trying out many kinds of Chinese lifestyles online. These lifestyles often include everyday Chinese self-care habits, such as drinking warm water instead of cold drinks and practicing baduanjin-a slow exercise loved by older people. The reasons lie in the hope for a much 2 life from young people and the rising popularity of China on the global stage. The Global Times noted that the 3 behind Chinese lifestyles helps people deal with today’s “burnout society (倦怠的社会)”. For example, Chinese culture values 4 in peace with nature and keeping a balance between yin and yang. The trend 5 that in a fast-changing world, Chinese lifestyles can bring order (有序), and calm inside. 6 western societies face uncertainty, people want to look for new ways of living in other countries. This 7 reflects China’s growing soft power. Besides, it means foreigners are changing their minds, 8 watching Chinese culture to taking part in it. US tech magazine Wired saw this trend as part of a bigger change. Chinese technology and 9 have been important in Western life. As we can see, 10 popularity is the result of this influence and cultural exchange between common people. 【答案】 1．led 2．healthier 3．wisdom 4．living 5．shows 6．When 7．fully 8．from 9．products 10．its 【导语】本文主要介绍了外国人学习中国生活方式的浪潮。 1．句意：这种文化交流导致了一波人在网上尝试各种中国生活方式的浪潮。根据“to a wave of people trying out many kinds of Chinese lifestyles online”和备选词可知，文化交流导致人们尝试中国生活方式。lead to“导致”，结合“has”可知，时态为现在完成时“have/has+done”，此处用lead的过去分词led。 2．句意：原因在于年轻人对更健康生活的希望，以及中国在全球舞台上越来越受欢迎。根据“the hope for a much ________ life from young people”和备选词可知，年轻人希望有更健康的生活，healthy“健康的”，much修饰其比较级healthier“更健康的”。 3．句意：《环球时报》指出，中国生活方式背后的智慧有助于人们应对当今的“倦怠的社会”。根据“helps people deal with today’s “burnout society”和备选词可知，此处作主语，指“中国生活方式背后的智慧”，用wise“明智的”的名词形式wisdom“智慧”。 4．句意：例如，中国文化重视与自然和谐相处，保持阴阳平衡。live in peace with nature“与自然和谐相处”；value doing sth“重视做某事”，此处用live“生活”的动名词形式living。 5．句意：这一趋势表明，在快速变化的世界中，中国人的生活方式可以带来秩序和内心的平静。根据“The trend ________ that”和备选词可知，这一趋势表明中国生活方式能带来秩序与平静。show“表明”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“The trend”，动词用第三人称单数shows。 6．句意：当西方社会面临不确定性时，人们希望在其他国家寻找新的生活方式。根据“western societies face uncertainty”和备选词可知，此处表示“当西方社会面临不确定性时”，用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。 7．句意：这充分反映了中国日益增强的软实力。根据“reflects China’s growing soft power”和备选词可知，这充分反映了中国日益增强的软实力，full“完全的；充满的”，此处用其副词形式fully“完全地；充分地”修饰动词reflects。 8．句意：此外，这意味着外国人正在改变主意，从观看中国文化到参与其中。根据“watching Chinese culture to taking part in it”和备选词可知，指外国人从观看中国文化到参与其中，from … to …“从……到……”。 9．句意：中国的技术和产品在西方生活中一直很重要。根据“Chinese technology and ________ have been important in Western life.”和备选词可知，中国的技术和产品在西方生活中一直很重要，product“产品”，此处泛指各类产品，用复数形式products。 10．句意：我们可以看到，它的流行是这种影响和民间文化交流的结果。此处用it指代前文“Chinese technology and products”，且修饰名词popularity，用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。 better, with, excite, be, difficulties, prepare, I, slow, but, write Dear Jack, How is everything going? I went to a winter camp 1 my friends this winter holiday. It was a great experience for me. There 2 many interesting activities in the camp. On the first day, we had a skating class. I was 3 about it because I always wanted to learn skating. At first, I fell down many times, 4 I didn’t give up. The teacher taught me some skills. After a lot of practice, I could skate 5 . I learned that perseverance (坚持) is very important and I believed that I could do it 6 . The hiking activity was my favorite. It was great to stay close to nature and breathe the fresh air. When we hiked in the mountain, some of us met 7 , like walking for a long time and feeling tired. But we helped each other and kept going. Every evening, we had a bonfire party. The food was 8 by the camp cooks, and it was very delicious. I tried a lot of new things and enjoyed 9 in the winter camp. I will never forget this wonderful trip. What did you do during your winter holiday? Please 10 back to me soon. Yours, Li Ming 【答案】 1．with 2．were 3．excited 4．but 5．slowly 6．better 7．difficulties 8．prepared 9．myself 10．write 【导语】本文是李明写给杰克的信，讲述自己冬令营的难忘经历，并期待对方回信。 1．句意：今年寒假我和我的朋友们一起参加了冬令营。 空格后为“my friends”，表示“和朋友一起”，需用介词with表示伴随。 2．句意：营里有很多有趣的活动。 本句考查there be句型，主语“many interesting activities”是复数，且全文为一般过去时，应选用were。 3．句意：我对此感到很兴奋，因为我一直想学滑冰。 固定搭配“be excited about”表示“对……感到兴奋”，修饰人用-ed结尾的形容词，用excited。 4．句意：起初我摔了很多次，但是我没有放弃。 “摔倒多次”与“没有放弃”为转折关系，需用连词but表转折。 5．句意：经过大量练习后，我能慢慢地滑冰了。 修饰动词“skate”需用副词，结合“初学滑冰”的语境，应选用slowly（slow的副词形式）。 6．句意：我学会了坚持很重要，并且相信自己能做得更好。 “do it better”表示“做得更好”，暗含与之前对比的含义，故用比较级better。 7．句意：我们在山里徒步时，一些人遇到了困难，比如长时间行走感到疲惫。 根据后文举例“walking for a long time and feeling tired”，应用复数名词difficulties表“困难、困境”。 8．句意：食物是由营地厨师准备的，非常美味。 根据语境，食物是被准备的，故选用被动语态，prepare的过去分词是prepared。 9．句意：我尝试了很多新事物，在冬令营里过得很愉快。 固定搭配“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心”，主语是“I”，用反身代词myself。 10．句意：请尽快给我回信。 固定搭配“write back”表示“回信”，祈使句用动词原形，应用write。 提升培优限时练5篇，建议用时25分钟，实际用时 分钟 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 we   see   bore   break   quick   situation they   sad   face   storm   become   delicious I have never been a patient person. Whether I’m playing video games or doing my homework, I always want 1 quick results. When my uncle asked me to help him grow tomatoes in his backyard last summer, I imagined it would be 2 work, just digging in the dirt. However, I agreed because he promised to teach me to make the best tomato salad. At the beginning, we spent a whole weekend preparing the soil and planting the seeds. After that, we spent every Saturday morning caring for the garden. We watered the plants, helped 3 to stay straight and pulled out the weeds (杂草). Two weeks passed, but nothing seemed to change. I 4 disappointed. “Good things take time,” my uncle told me. Then, after about a month, when I noticed the first tiny green sprout (嫩芽) pushing through the soil. I was so excited that I ran 5 to tell my uncle. Just as the plants started to grow taller, a terrible storm hit our town. Some tomato plants 6 by strong winds. I felt like crying. All our hard work had been destroyed. My heart was filled with 7 . But my uncle refused to give up. He said, “We just have to help the plants stand back up. 8 are part of life and we should be brave.” So we spent the whole afternoon tying the branches and adding more soil. A few weeks later, those plants produced the 9 tomatoes I had ever tasted. As I bit into a juicy red tomato, I realized that growing things is a lot like growing up. Everyone 10 difficulties, but if we learn to recover, we always become stronger than before. This experience has been a reminder whenever I am faced with hard times ahead. 【答案】 1．to see 2．boring 3．them 4．became 5．quickly 6．were broken 7．sadness 8．Storms 9．most delicious 10．faces 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在叔叔的帮助下种植番茄的经历，从一开始急于求成到经历风暴挫折，最终收获美味番茄，并领悟到“成长如同种植，经历困难后会变得更强大”的道理。 1．句意：我从来都不是一个有耐心的人。无论我是玩电子游戏还是做作业，我总是想要看到快速的结果。此处需要用不定式作目的状语，表示“想要去看到快速的结果”，选项中to see符合语法与语境。 2．句意：所以，去年夏天当我叔叔让我帮他在后院种番茄时，我以为那会是无聊的工作，只是在土里挖来挖去。修饰名词work需用形容词，选项中boring“无聊的”符合“只是在土里挖”的枯燥工作描述。 3．句意：我们给植物浇水，帮助它们保持直立，还拔掉了杂草。指代前文的the plants（复数），在句中作宾语，用宾格代词them。 4．句意：两周过去了，但似乎没什么变化。我变得很失望。句子缺少谓语动词，“变得失望”用became，且全文为一般过去时。 5．句意：我太兴奋了，飞快地跑着去告诉我叔叔。修饰动词ran需用副词，选项中quickly“快速地”，符合“兴奋地跑去告诉叔叔”的语境。 6．句意：就在植物开始长高的时候，一场可怕的风暴袭击了我们镇。一些番茄植株被强风折断了。主语plants与动词break是被动关系，且全文为一般过去时，用一般过去时被动语态were broken。 7．句意：我的心里充满了悲伤。介词with后接名词，选项中sadness“悲伤”，符合“辛苦成果被毁后内心充满悲伤”的语境。 8．句意：风暴是生活的一部分，我们应该勇敢面对。指代前文的“风暴、挫折”，选项中Storms“风暴”，符合“困难是生活的一部分”的总结。 9．句意：几周后，这些植株结出了我尝过的最美味的番茄。I had ever tasted（我尝过的）提示用最高级，修饰名词tomatoes需用形容词，选项中most delicious“最美味的”，符合语境。 10．句意：每个人都会面临困难，但如果我们学会恢复，我们总会变得比以前更强大。句子缺少谓语动词，“面对困难”用faces，且主语Everyone是第三人称单数，用一般现在时。 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) be   never   famous   dream   treat (v.)   use   doctor   finish   return   he Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in 1518. Both Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were 1 . His grandfather was a traveling country doctor who carried a bag of herbs (草药) and medicine to 2 patients. 3 father was also a respected doctor who wrote medical texts. Li Shizhen began helping his father with medical practice when he 4 young. Although his father wanted him to serve the government, Li Shizhen 5 passed the provincial-level exam to become a juren. In his thirties, Li Shizhen became very 6 as a doctor after he saved the son of a nobleman (贵族). Because of that, the Prince of Chu asked him to work for him. Later, Li Shizhen was invited to work as an official at the Imperial Medical Academy (Taiyi Yuan). Even though he achieved his father’s 7 he didn’t want to continue working for the government. A year later, he left his official post (官位) and 8 to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Bencao Gangmu. It took him twenty-seven years to 9 the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died without seeing it published (出版). The book is so 10 that it remains one of the most important medical books in China today. His name and his work will be remembered forever. 【答案】 1．doctors 2．treat 3．His 4．was 5．never 6．famous 7．dream 8．returned 9．finish 10．useful 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国历史上著名医生李时珍的生平事迹，包括他的出身、行医经历、在太医院的任职以及编写《本草纲目》的相关情况等。 1．句意：李时珍的父亲和祖父都是医生。根据“Both Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were…”可知，这里说他们的职业，应填“doctors”。 2．句意：他的祖父是一名四处行医的乡村医生，背着一袋草药和药品去治疗病人。“His grandfather was a traveling country doctor who carried a bag of herbs (草药) and medicine to ...”，这里表示给病人治疗，to后接动词原形，填“treat”。 3．句意：他的父亲也是一位受尊敬的医生，撰写医学著作。这里指李时珍的父亲，用形容词性物主代词“His”。 4．句意：李时珍年轻时就开始帮助父亲行医。此句的“when he … young.”，描述过去的状态，用一般过去时，主语是he，填“was”。 5．句意：尽管他的父亲希望他为朝廷效力，但李时珍从未通过省级考试成为举人。根据语境可知是从未通过考试，填“never”。 6．句意：在他三十多岁的时候，李时珍在救了一位贵族的儿子之后，作为一名医生变得非常出名。become famous as表示“作为……变得出名”，填“famous”。 7．句意：尽管他实现了父亲的梦想，但他不想继续为政府工作。“Even though he achieved his father’s ...”，这里指实现了父亲的梦想，填“dream”。 8．句意：一年后，他辞去了官职，再次回到医生的岗位上。return to表示“回到”，用一般过去时，填“returned”。 9．句意：他花了二十七年时间才完成这本书。“It took him twenty - seven years to ... the book.”，finish the book表示“完成这本书”，填“finish”。 10．句意：这本书极具实用性，时至今日仍是我国最重要的医学典籍之一。这里表示书很有用，填“useful”。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) he  minute  worried  lay  take  one  decide  honour  sudden  make Jiang Zhaopeng, an 18-year-old medical student, faced a life-or-death test—not in an exam hall, but in the back seat of a taxi. One day, Jiang and 1 classmate were heading for the spring college entrance exam. At about 8:10 am, the two got into a taxi to go to the exam site. Just a minute later, Jiang’s classmate 2 fell onto Jiang’s legs, showing signs of a heart attack (心脏病发作). “I thought he was just tired at 3 ,” Jiang recalled. But then the classmate began shaking, kicking the front seat hard and then fell down. He soon stopped breathing. Jiang was quite 4 . Using first aid skills learned in school, Jiang quickly took action. He 5 his classmate flat (平躺地) and began performing CPR (心肺复苏术). “Go to the hospital,” Jiang told the driver, Wang Tao. Wang told the traffic police and sped to the hospital, running six red lights and arriving in just seven 6 , half the usual time. Only after 7 sure his classmate was under professional care did Jiang tell school officials about the situation. He then rushed to the exam site, but arrived too late to 8 the 9 am Chinese language test. Doctors later said that Jiang’s classmate would recover without brain damage (脑损伤). “The first four minutes of CPR in the taxi were really important.” one of the doctors added. Though he missed the exam, Jiang said he had no regrets about his 9 . He added, “Exams can be retaken, but a life cannot.” The story quickly became popular after it was shared online. Both Jiang and Wang received official recognition (表彰) from the local government and were 10 as role models for their actions. 【答案】 1．his 2．suddenly 3．first 4．worried 5．laid 6．minutes 7．making 8．take 9．decision 10．honoured 【导语】本文主要讲述了18岁医学生江兆鹏在去高考的出租车上，运用急救知识救助突发心脏病的同学，虽错过考试却无怨无悔，最终与出租车司机一同受到表彰的故事。 1．句意：一天，江和他的同学正前往春季高考的考场。空格后为名词“classmate”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，所给单词“he”为人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词形式为“his”。 2．句意：就在一分钟后，江的同学突然倒在江的腿上，表现出心脏病发作的迹象。空格修饰动词“fell”，需用副词，所给单词“sudden”为形容词，其副词形式为“suddenly”，意为“突然地”。 3．句意：“起初我以为他只是累了，”江回忆道。“at first”为固定短语，意为“起初、首先”，所给单词“one”为基数词，其序数词形式“first”符合该固定搭配，贴合语境。 4．句意：江非常担心。根据前文同学突发心脏病、停止呼吸的描述，江应是感到担心的，所给单词“worried”为形容词，意为“担心的”，可直接作表语。 5．句意：他让同学平躺下来，开始进行心肺复苏术。空格处缺少谓语动词，结合上下文可知句子为一般过去时，所给单词“lay”意为“放置、使平躺”，其过去式为“laid”。 6．句意：王师傅告诉了交警，然后加速前往医院，闯了六个红灯，仅用七分钟就到了，是平时时间的一半。空格前为数词“seven”，需用可数名词复数形式，所给单词“minute”为可数名词，其复数形式为“minutes”。 7．句意：直到确认同学得到专业护理后，江才向学校工作人员说明了情况。“make sure”为固定短语，意为“确认、确保”，空格前为介词“after”，后接动词-ing形式，所给单词“make”的-ing形式为“making”，符合语境及语法要求。 8．句意：然后他赶往考场，但还是太晚了，没能参加上午9点的语文考试。“too late to do sth”为固定结构，意为“太晚而不能做某事”，空格前为不定式符号“to”，需用动词原形，所给单词“take”意为“参加（考试）”。 9．句意：虽然错过了考试，但江说他对自己的决定没有后悔。空格前为形容词性物主代词“his”，需用名词，所给单词“decide”为动词，其名词形式为“decision”，意为“决定”。 10．句意：江和王师傅都获得了当地政府的官方表彰，并被授予榜样称号。空格前为be动词“were”，结合语境可知此处为被动语态，需用动词过去分词形式，所给单词“honour”为动词，意为“授予荣誉、表彰”，其过去分词形式为“honoured”。 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。并将答案写在题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 why  encourage  doubt  touch  word  journey  wise  try  he  bright Have you ever heard of Liang Qichao? He was not only a great thinker but also a wise teacher. Let me tell you a story about him. I believe you will be 1 by his spirit. In 1901, while living in Japan, Liang often wrote articles to 2 Chinese youth. One cold evening, a student visited him and asked, “ 3 do you keep writing when our country is so weak?” Liang lit a candle and said, “Although there is a tiny light, it can push back darkness. If we all shine, the world will become much 4 .” He then handed the student a pen. “This is your candle. Use it 5 now.” Hearing what Liang said, he taught 6 day and night. Finally he made great progress. Years later, that student became famous as a writer. He always remembered Liang’s 7 : “Never 8 the power of small efforts. A single step can start a long 9 .” Liang Qichao spent his whole life 10 to make China stronger. His thoughts and actions have had a lasting influence on modern Chinese history. Even today, we can still learn a lot from his spirit. 【答案】 1．touched 2．encourage 3．Why 4．brighter 5．wisely 6．himself 7．words 8．doubt 9．journey 10．trying 【导语】本文讲述了梁启超作为伟大思想家和智慧教师，通过写文章鼓励中国青年的故事。 1．句意：我相信你会被他的精神所打动。此处需要一个动词的过去分词形式，与前面的“will be”构成一般将来时的被动语态。主语“you”与动词“touch”之间是被动关系，结合语境中梁启超对年轻人的影响，所以选择“touched”。 2．句意：梁启超经常写文章来鼓励中国的年轻人。此处需要一个动词原形，与前面的“to”构成动词不定式，在句中表示目的。后文讲述了他通过言传身教激励学生的故事，所以选择“encourage”。 3．句意：你为什么在我们国家如此弱小的时候还坚持写作？此处需要一个疑问副词，用于引导特殊疑问句。学生是在询问梁启超持续写作的原因，结合下文梁启超用蜡烛作比喻的回答，所以选择“Why”。 4．句意：如果我们都发光，世界将会变得更加明亮。此处需要一个形容词的比较级形式，在句中作“become”的表语。前文“a tiny light”与“much”提示了比较的含义，强调聚集个人力量能使世界更明亮，所以选择“brighter”。 5．句意：现在明智地使用它（这支笔）。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词“Use”。前文梁启超将笔比作蜡烛，教导学生要有智慧地行动，所以选择“wisely”。 6．句意：听到梁启超说的话，他日夜不停地自学。此处需要一个反身代词，在句中作“taught”的宾语，构成“teach oneself”的固定搭配。句意表示他受到启发后发奋自学，主语是“he”，所以选择“himself”。 7．句意：他总是记得梁启超的话。此处需要一个名词的复数形式，在句中作“remembered”的宾语。后文引用了梁启超的名言，表示他始终铭记老师的教诲，所以选择“words”。 8．句意：永远不要怀疑微小努力的力量。此处需要一个动词原形，与前面的“Never”构成否定祈使句。“doubt the power of...”是固定表达，结合后文“A single step can start...”强调积累的意义，所以选择“doubt”。 9．句意：一小步可以开启一段漫长的旅程。此处需要一个名词的单数形式，在句中作“start”的宾语。“a long journey”是固定搭配，与前文“a single step”形成比喻，说明坚持的意义，所以选择“journey”。 10．句意：梁启超用他的一生努力让中国变得更强大。此处需要一个动名词形式，与前面的“spent his whole life”构成“spend time doing sth.”的固定句型。句意表示他毕生致力于奋斗，所以选择“trying”。 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) shame   all   already   satisfied   hearing   avoid   eldest   kept   while   better Once there was a friend who offered a man and his three sons two baskets of peaches. One basket of peaches was just ripe (成熟) while the other was 1 overripe and would go bad at once. The father asked, “Which way of eating can 2 wasting a peach?” The 3 son said, “Certainly, we should eat those overripe, for they can’t be 4 for three days.” “But after you eat up those, the peaches in the other basket will go bad!”, the father was not 5 with the eldest son’s advice. The second son thought for a 6 and said, “We should eat the peaches just ripe. Choose the good ones!” “If so, won’t the overripe peaches be wasted? Don’t you think it is a 7 ?” The father turned to the youngest son, “What idea do you have?” “I feel,” thinking for a while, the youngest son said, “We’d 8 mix them together, give some of them to the neighbors, and let them help us eat, so that we won’t waste a peach at 9 .” 10 this, the father nodded and said with a smile, “OK. It is really a good way. Then let’s do it in your way.” 【答案】 1．already 2．avoid 3．eldest 4．kept 5．satisfied 6．while 7．shame 8．better 9．all 10．Hearing 【导语】本文通过父亲考验三个儿子如何处理两篮桃子的故事，赞扬了小儿子跳出思维定式、懂得分享合作的智慧，传递了“学会变通与分享，就能避免问题、实现共赢”的道理。 1．句意：一篮桃子刚熟，另一篮则已经过熟，马上就要坏了。“One basket of peaches was just ripe while the other was ___ overripe and would go bad at once.”中，修饰形容词overripe，表示“已经完全熟透”，与前半句“one basket was just ripe”形成对比，需用already，其他单词均非副词不符合语境。 2．句意：哪种吃法能避免浪费一个桃子呢？“can ___ wasting a peach”中，情态动词can后接动词原形，结合语境“哪种吃法能避免浪费桃子”，avoid wasting“避免浪费”，需用动词原形。 3．句意：大儿子说：“当然，我们应该先吃过熟的桃子，因为它们放不了三天。”后文明确提到“the eldest son’s advice”，此处为“大儿子”，需用eldest表示“最年长的”，修饰名词son，其他单词均非形容词最高级无法使句子成立。 4．句意：因为它们保存不了三天。“they can’t be ___”中，此处指过熟的桃子无法存放太久，桃子与存放为被动关系，需用过去分词kept与be构成被动语态，其他动词无法使句子成立。 5．句意：但吃完这些，另一篮桃子就会坏了！父亲对大儿子的建议并不满意。“the father was not ___ with the eldest son’s advice.”中，be satisfied with“对……满意”，此处表示父亲对大儿子的建议并不认可。需用形容词satisfied，其他单词无法使句子成立。 6．句意：二儿子想了一会儿说：“我们应该吃刚熟的桃子，挑好的吃！”for a while“一会儿”，表示二儿子思考了片刻，其他名词无此搭配。 7．句意：你不觉得这很可惜吗？“it is a ___”中，it is a shame“太可惜了”，表示父亲认为二儿子的做法会浪费过熟桃子，是件遗憾的事，需用名词shame，其他名词无法表达此含义。 8．句意：我觉得，我们最好把它们混在一起，分给邻居一些，让他们帮着吃。“We’d ___ mix them together”中，had better do sth.“最好做某事”，表示小儿子提出的建议。需用better，其他词无法构成此搭配。 9．句意：这样我们就一点也不会浪费桃子了。“we won’t waste a peach at ___”中，not…at all“一点也不”，表示这样就完全不会浪费桃子了，其他代词无法构成此搭配。 10．句意：听到这话，父亲笑着点了点头说：“好，这真是个好办法，就按你的来。”“___ this”中，需用现在分词Hearing作时间状语，表示“听到这话时”，逻辑主语是the father，首字母需大写，其他单词均不符合此语法功能。 满分冲刺限时练5篇，建议用时30分钟，实际用时 分钟 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 special, tradition, take, safe, give, three, pollute, kind, for, celebrate The “unity of man and nature (天人合一)” is necessary and important in the culture of China. The Chinese believe the unity of man and nature. They think it is a basic way of their philosophy (哲学) of life. Most 1 Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans. They are 2 for nature by humans, too. The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature. Zhuangzi, 3 example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The duty of nature is to “ 4 birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to make all things perfect. Heaven, earth and humans should be one in unity. Each of the 5 parts has its own way. They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with 6 . The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. It encourages modern Chinese to 7 action to protect the natural environment. In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to cut down 8 . Many power stations (发电站) that produce and provide 9 and clean electricity have been built. The power is from water, wind and sunlight. Most of the Chinese, 10 the young, are ready to protect the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live in. 【答案】 1．traditional 2．celebrated 3．for 4．give 5．three 6．kindness 7．take 8．pollution 9．safe 10．especially 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国“天人合一”的哲学思想及其在现代环保实践中的体现。 1．句意：大多数传统的中国节日建立了人与人之间的正确关系秩序。根据“Chinese festivals”和备选词汇可知，中国的节日是传统节日，应用形容词traditional“传统的”修饰名词“festivals”。故填traditional。 2．句意：它们也是人类为自然庆祝的。根据“...Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans. They are...for nature by humans, too.”可知，“They”指代“Chinese festivals”，结合备选词汇可知，此处指节日被人们庆祝，动词celebrate“庆祝”符合语境，此处应用过去分词celebrated，与“are”构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填celebrated。 3．句意：例如，庄子认为“天地是世间万物的父母”。固定搭配“for example”意为“例如”。故填for。 4．句意：自然的职责是“生养万物”和“使万物生长”，而人类的职责是使万物完善。固定搭配“give birth to”意为“生育，使诞生”，不定式符号to后接动词原形give。故填give。 5．句意：三个部分各有其道。根据上文“Heaven, earth and humans”可知，天，地和人一共三部分，此处应用基数词three“三”表数量。故填three。 6．句意：它们应以善意彼此相待。根据“Heaven, earth and humans should be one in unity...They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with...”和备选词汇可知，此处指天，地和人应以善意彼此相待，介词with后接不可数名词kindness“善意”作宾语。故填kindness。 7．句意：它鼓励现代中国人采取行动保护自然环境。固定短语“take action”意为“采取行动”，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填take。 8．句意：在中国的大多数省份，已经制定了一些规则来减少污染。根据上文“protect the natural environment”和备选词汇可知，要保护环境，推测规则是用来减少污染的，不可数名词pollution“污染”符合语境，在句中作宾语。故填pollution。 9．句意：建成了一批生产和提供安全、清洁电力的电站。根据“and”可知，此处和“clean”并列修饰名词“electricity”，形容词safe“安全的”符合语境，表示“安全的电力”。故填safe。 10．句意：大多数中国人，尤其是年轻人，愿意保护自然环境。根据“Most of the Chinese,...the young”可知，逗号后为插入语，需副词表强调，especially“尤其”符合语境。故填especially。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺。（每词限用一次）。 achieve,  bad,  develop,  encourage,  grow,  good,  high,  ill,  influence,  know,  overcome,  secret Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, passed away at the age of 99 on February 6th in Wuhan, due to 1 . Huang was 2 as the pioneer of making China’s first nuclear submarines (核潜艇) and had received many high honors. Huang stuck to 3 China’s first nuclear submarines, the Type 091 and Type 0911, from the 1950s to the 1980s. For 30 years, his work had been a secret. In 1970, he and his team successfully completed China’s first nuclear submarine, and it performed 4 than the first US nuclear submarine in 1954. Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He studied shipbuilding at National Chiao Tung University from 1945 to 1949. Later, he became one of the first scientists to work on China’s nuclear submarine program. In 1958, because of his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was 5 called to Beijing. For the next 30 years, he worked hard on China’s nuclear submarine program. He and his team started from nothing and 6 many difficulties to build the country’s first nuclear submarine. Huang’s life was full of 7 . From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, and in 2020, he got the 8 science and technology award in China for 2019. Huang cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China, as well as the 9 of young people. He donated over 20 million yuan of his money to support scientific research, education, and the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national safety, which 10 us to try out best to make the country stronger. 【答案】 1．illness 2．known 3．developing 4．better 5．secretly 6．overcame 7．achievements 8．highest 9．growth 10．encourages 【导语】本文介绍了中国著名科学家黄旭华的生平事迹，讲述他作为中国第一代核潜艇研制的先驱，从20世纪50年代到80年代坚持研发核潜艇，克服诸多困难，为中国核潜艇事业奉献一生，获众多荣誉，还关心科技未来与年轻人发展，其事迹激励人们为国家强大努力，展现他的贡献与精神。 1．句意：中国著名科学家黄旭华因疾病于2月6日在武汉去世，享年99岁。根据“Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, passed away at the age of 99 on February 6th in Wuhan, due to”及备选词可知，due to后接名词，这里表示去世的原因是因为疾病；ill的名词形式是illness“疾病”。故填illness。 2．句意：黄旭华被称为中国第一代核潜艇研制的先驱，获得过许多崇高荣誉。根据“as the pioneer of making China’s first nuclear submarines...”及备选词可知，这里表示黄旭华因为其科学成就而被人熟知。be known as是固定短语，意为“被称为；作为……而闻名”。故填known。 3．句意：从20世纪50年代到80年代，黄旭华坚持研发中国第一代核潜艇——091型和0911型。根据“Huang stuck to”及备选词可知，stick to doing sth.是固定用法，意为“坚持做某事”，这里表示坚持科学研发，develop“研发；发展”符合题意。故填developing。 4．句意：1970年，他和他的团队成功建成中国第一艘核潜艇，其性能比1954年美国第一艘核潜艇更好。根据“than the first US nuclear submarine in 1954.”及备选词可知，than是比较级标志，good的比较级是better，这里比较中国核潜艇和美国核潜艇的性能，中国建造的比美国的更好。故填better。 5．句意：1958年，因出色的技能和品质，黄旭华被秘密调到北京。根据“called to Beijing.”及备选词可知，修饰动词called用副词，secret的副词形式secrety有“秘密”之意，符合语境。故填secretly。 6．句意：他和他的团队白手起家，克服诸多困难，建成了中国第一艘核潜艇。根据“many difficulties...”及备选词可知，句子描述过去的行为，这里体现研发过程的艰辛，需要克服很多困难。overcome“克服”，过去式是overcame，与started并列。故填overcame。 7．句意：黄旭华的一生充满成就。根据“Huang’s life was full of”及备选词可知，这里体现他一生有很多成果，be full of后接名词，achieve的名词形式achievement“成就”符合题意，并用复数形式。故填achievements。 8．句意：2019年，他被授予共和国勋章，2020年，他获得2019年度中国最高科学技术奖。根据“In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, and in 2020, he got the”及备选词可知，这里体现该奖项的级别是最高级的，high的最高级highest“最高级的”符合题意。故填highest。 9．句意：黄旭华非常关心中国科技的未来，也关心年轻人的成长。根据“Huang cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China, as well as the … of young people.”及备选词可知，“the+名词+of”为固定用法，这里表示关注年轻人的成长。grow的名词形式是growth“成长”。故填growth。 10．句意：他一生致力于发展中国的核潜艇事业和国家安全，这激励我们尽全力让国家更强大。根据“which … us to try our best to make the country stronger.”及备选词可知，which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话内容，从句谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，这里表示他的贡献激励着我们。encourage“激励；鼓励”，第三人称单数是encourages。故填encourages。 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 not ride   go   fix   enjoy   ask   feel   have walk   get   remember   not move I had a wonderful childhood. My parents were always there for me, supporting me in everything I did. One summer day, when I was about ten years old, I 1 for a walk in the park with my father. It was a sunny day and there were many people enjoying themselves in the park. While we 2 around the park, my father suggested riding the roller coaster (过山车). I said in a trembling (颤抖的) voice, “I 3 one before. This is my first time so I feel a little nervous.” But my father told me that it would be fun and safe. He also said, “Look! So many people 4 the roller coaster. It’s a great way to overcome fear and have an amazing time.” So, I agreed 5 on the roller coaster. As soon as the roller coaster started moving, it went up and down, fast and slowly. That made me 6 a sense of fear. I screamed (尖叫) in fear. But then the roller coaster suddenly stopped in the middle of the track and it 7 —it broke down. We were stuck (困住) there for a few minutes. I looked at my father for help nervously. He smiled at me and said, “Don’t worry. The workers 8 it soon and it’ll be able to move again.” His words made me feel a little better. “Life is like a roller coaster. It 9 ups and downs. However, if you stay calm and brave, you’ll be able to enjoy the ride,” he continued. After a few minutes, the roller coaster started moving again. When we finished the ride and got off the roller coaster, I 10 how I felt. I told him that it was scary at first, but in the end it was quite exciting. 【答案】 1．went 2．were walking 3．haven’t ridden 4．are enjoying 5．to get 6．feel 7．couldn’t move/didn’t move 8．will fix/can fix/are going to fix 9．has 10．was asked 【导语】本文描述了作者十岁时与父亲在公园散步的经历，重点记叙了第一次坐过山车的完整过程。 1．句意：一个夏天，当我大约十岁的时候，我和爸爸去公园散步。“go for a walk”是固定搭配，意为“出去散步”；本文时态为一般过去时，go的过去式是went。故填went。 2．句意：当我们在公园里散步时，我父亲建议坐过山车。根据“While we... around the park, my father suggested riding the roller coaster (过山车).”可知，此处while引导的从句强调过去正在进行的动作，即正在公园里散步时，父亲建议坐过山车，其结构是“be doing”，主语是we，be动词用are，walk的现在分词是walking。故填were walking。 3．句意：我用颤抖的声音说：“我以前没骑过。这是我第一次来，所以我有点紧张。”根据“This is my first time”可知，此处强调“从未坐过”，应用not ride，时态为现在完成时，其结构是“have/has + done”，主语是I，助动词用have，与not缩写为haven’t，ride的过去分词是ridden。故填haven’t ridden。 4．句意：很多人都在享受过山车。根据“So many people... the roller coaster.”可知，此处指很多人在玩过山车，应用动词enjoy；根据“Look!”可知，时态为现在进行时，其结构是“be doing”，主语是people，be动词用are，enjoy的现在分词是enjoying。故填are enjoying。 5．句意：所以，我同意坐过山车。get on“上车”，此处指作者坐上了过山车；agree to do sth“同意做某事”，是固定用法。故填to get。 6．句意：这让我感到一种恐惧。根据“That made me... a sense of fear.”可知，过山车开始移动，这使作者感到恐惧，应用动词feel；make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，所以填feel原形。故填feel。 7．句意：但是过山车突然停在轨道中间，它不能移动了——它坏了。根据“it broke down”可知，过山车出故障了，因此不能移动，应用not move，其前加情态动词could或助动词did，与not缩写为couldn’t或didn’t。故填couldn’t move/didn’t move。 8．句意：工人们很快就会把它修好，它就又能移动了。根据“The workers... it soon”可知，此处指修理过山车，应用动词fix；此处是父亲安慰作者，可用将来时结构（will/be going to）表示过山车很快就会修好，或者用情态动词can，表示工人能够修好过山车；主语是The workers，be动词用are。故填will fix/can fix/are going to fix。 9．句意：它有起有落。根据“It... ups and downs.”可知，生活有起有伏，主语是It，应用have的三单形式。故填has。 10．句意：当我们坐完过山车下来的时候，有人问我感觉如何。根据“I told him that it was scary at first, but in the end it was quite exciting.”可知，作者告诉他人坐过山车的感觉如何，所以作者是被他人询问的，时态为一般过去时的被动语态，主要是I，be动词用was，ask的过去分词是asked。故填was asked。 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 begin  spend  enough  shape  finish  color  second  natural  others  choose  tool  as Are you looking for a hobby? Do you want to take up a hobby that allows you to create beautiful objects without 1 hundreds of dollars just to get started? Wood carving (木雕) checks all of those boxes. Wood carving, 2 one of China’s traditional art forms, is a kind of woodworking. People use knives and other wood carving 3 to create in pieces of wood. It has been around since the Tang Dynasty, which 4 in the 7th century. The wood carving has four steps. The first step is to 5 the wood. The wood which is chosen should be hard 6 . The most important is that it should have its own 7 , which has a great influence on the later job. And the creator should make the best use of the wood’s shape and 8 beauty. In fact, only about three-tenths of the work is done by man, and the rest is decided by nature. That’s the 9 step. Then the wood will be polished (抛光). Different ways will be used according to the shape of wood. The final step is to color the products. Some of the carvings can serve as chairs, tables, sofas, screens and so on, and 10 are only used as decorations (装饰品) . They are shaped into animals, flowers or even life-sized characters. 【答案】 1．spending 2．as 3．tools 4．began 5．choose 6．enough 7．shape 8．natural 9．second 10．others 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统艺术形式——木雕。 1．句意：你想培养一种不用花几百美元就能开始创作美好作品的爱好吗？根据“hundreds of dollars just to get started”及备选词可知，此处表示“花费金钱”，without后接动名词，spending“花费”符合语境。故填spending。 2．句意：木雕作为中国传统艺术形式之一，是一种木工工艺。根据“one of China’s traditional art forms”及备选词可知，此处表示“作为”，as“作为”符合语境。故填as。 3．句意：人们用刀和其他木雕工具在木头上创作。根据“use knives and other wood carving”及备选词可知，刀属于木雕工具，tool“工具”需用复数，tools符合语境。故填tools。 4．句意：它始于唐代，唐代始于7世纪。根据“in the 7th century”及备选词可知，此处表示“开始”，句子为一般过去时，began“开始”符合语境。故填began。 5．句意：第一步是挑选木材。根据“The wood which is chosen”及备选词可知，第一步是选择木材，choose“选择”符合语境。故填choose。 6．句意：所选的木材应该足够坚硬。根据“should be hard”及备选词可知，此处表示“足够坚硬”，enough“足够地”符合语境。故填enough。 7．句意：最重要的是它应该有自己的形状，这对后续工作影响很大。根据“make the best use of the wood’s shape”及备选词可知，此处表示“形状”，shape“形状”符合语境。故填shape。 8．句意：创作者应该充分利用木材的形状和自然之美。根据“the rest is decided by nature”及备选词可知，此处表示“自然的”，natural“自然的”符合语境。故填natural。 9．句意：那是第二步。根据“The first step”及“Then the wood will be polished”及备选词可知，此处表示“第二”，second“第二”符合语境。故填second。 10．句意：有些雕刻品可用作桌椅、沙发、屏风等，另一些仅用作装饰品。根据“Some of the carvings”及备选词可知，此处表示“另一些”，others“另一些”符合语境。故填others。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 direct  active  focus  connect  achieve  gain  video  accept  farm  report He Jiaolong, a government official-turned social media influencer based in Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region (自治区), died in an accident at the age of 47, as reported by Xinjiang Daily. Her life was closely 1 with Xinjiang’s development, and she was highly praised by many people. She had worked in towns for 18 years, so she understood 2 needs very well. In 2020, when she served as the deputy (副职) head of Zhaosu County, she wanted to help local farmers sell more products. To 3 this goal, she made use of social media to do live-streaming (直播). That November, a video of her riding quickly across snowy fields in a red coat became surprisingly popular online, getting billions of views. By the time of her passing, she had 4 nearly 6.5 million followers. Besides, she made many 5 to help more people know about local tourism. It was 6 that by November 30, 2020, the sales of local farm products through her live-streaming had reached 14 million yuan in five months. In 2024, her live-streaming team helped sell 240 million yuan worth of products under the" Taste Xinjiang" brand. This brand is a public brand for Xinjiang’s farm products, and she 7 most of her work on it. At a meeting on local farm brands, she said that in the past three years, the “Taste Xinjiang” brand had achieved direct and 8 sales of more than 20 billion yuan. In recent years before her death, she had 9 helped develop Xinjiang’s culture and tourism. She also kept on helping farmers sell products through live-streaming, but she never 10 any payment for these efforts. Her hard work earned her praise from both local and national levels. 【答案】 1．connected 2．farmers’ 3．achieve 4．gained 5．videos 6．reported 7．focused 8．indirect 9．actively 10．accepted 【导语】本文主要讲述了出身新疆政府官员的网红何蛟龙的相关事迹。 1．句意：她的一生与新疆的发展息息相关，受到了很多人的高度赞扬。表示她的一生与新疆的发展紧密相连，be connected with“与……相连”，固定搭配。 2．句意：她在城镇工作了18年，所以她非常了解农民的需求。空处修饰名词need，用名词所有格，farmers’“农民的”，复数表泛指。 3．句意：为了实现这一目标，她利用社交媒体进行直播。修饰this goal，用achieve“实现”，不定式结构to后面加动词原形。 4．句意：到她去世时，她已经获得了近650万粉丝。此处是获得了粉丝，用动词gain“获得”，根据had可知，时态为过去完成时，用动词过去分词gained。 5．句意：此外，她还制作了许多视频，帮助更多人了解当地旅游业。make videos制作视频，空处many修饰，缺少名词作宾语，用video的复数形式videos“视频”。 6．句意：据报道，截至2020年11月30日，五个月内，通过她直播的当地农产品销售额已达到1400万元。It was reported that“据报道”，固定搭配，用过去分词reported。 7．句意：这个品牌是新疆农产品的公共品牌，她大部分工作都集中在这个品牌上。focus...on...“把……集中在……”，固定搭配，描述的是过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，focus的过去式为focused。 8．句意：在一次关于当地农产品品牌的会议上，她说，在过去的三年里，“味道新疆”品牌的直接和间接销售额超过了200亿元。and连接与空前direct并列，用形容词indirect“间接的”，修饰名词sales。 9．句意：在她去世前的几年里，她积极帮助发展新疆的文化和旅游业。修饰动词helped，用副词形式actively，表示积极帮助。 10．句意：她还继续通过直播帮助农民销售产品，但她从不接受任何报酬。空处缺少谓语动词，修饰any payment，用accept“接受”，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式accepted。 2 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 1 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 备战2026年广东中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 备战2026年广东中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 专题09 选词填空热点练15篇 （新题速递） 【选题说明：90%选自最新模考/外刊/改编/热点；内容预览：3类限时训练共15篇；难度：易中难】   押   题   预   测 基础入门限时练5篇，建议用时20分钟，实际用时 分钟 tourist   and   excellent   allow   first   beat   easy   perfectly   project   for The Lingqu Canal is in Xing’an, Guilin. It’s over 2,000 years old but it works 1 today! This shows how smart the ancient people were. Do you know why people built it? China’s first emperor, Qin Shi Huang, asked workers to build the canal in 214 BC． The purpose was to let his army 2 the Lingqu Baiyue tribes (百越部落) to take more land. The canal is about 37 kilometers long, 3 it connects the Xiangjiang River and the Lijiang River. This made it much 4 to send many things like food to soldiers, greatly helping the army. The Lingqu Canal was a great 5 in water engineering (水利). It was the 6 canal to go across a mountain area. The Lingqu Canal also helped to bring the northern and southern parts of China together. It made it possible to set up Nanhai, Guilin, and Xiangjun prefectures (郡). At that time it 7 people, products, and ideas to travel through these areas. That’s why Qin became stronger and more connected. Today, the Lingqu Canal is still important. It’s used 8 watering farmland, and controlling flood (洪水). The canal is also a(n) 9 place for travelling. Every year, many 10 come here and go sightseeing. After more than two thousand years, the Lingqu Canal is still connecting modern China and ancient China! 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) way   interest     help  computer    become    he  use   correct   hundred  spread The Chinese language has a history of about 6,000 years. But Pinyin, which tells us how to read Chinese words 1 is still young. In 1958, Chinese linguist Zhou Youguang and 2 team made Pinyin. Before that, Chinese people used many other 3 to show how to pronounce Chinese characters, but these ways couldn’t be used as easily as Pinyin. Because of Pinyin, more people learn how to read. It is a(n) 4 system that improves Chinese language learning for all. This year, Pinyin turns 66 years old. It is 5 everywhere in our daily life. We learn to speak putonghua with the help of Pinyin. We write Chinese words on 6 by using Pinyin. It is also 7 a bridge between China and the world. Many people around the world start to learn Chinese by learning Pinyin. Now, more people in other countries are 8 in using Pinyin than before. For example, fewer foreigners use “dumplings”. They prefer to say jiaozi. The Oxford English Dictionary has 9 of Chinese words in Pinyin, such as wanggou for “shopping online”. Maybe one day, Pinyin will play a key role in 10 the Chinese language. success, important, study, help, health, run, friend, we, happy, read My best friend is Li Ming. He is a very good boy. He has many good habits. He likes 1 every morning to keep 2 . He is good at 3 English books. He 4 me with my English every day. We often 5 together after school. He is very 6 to everyone, so he has many friends. He thinks happiness is 7 in life. He always makes 8 laugh. He works hard and wants to achieve 9 in the future. We live a 10 life every day. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 healthy   wise   product   live   it   lead   full   when   from   show A new social media trend (潮流) known as “Becoming Chinese” is drawing the attention of TikTok users around the world. This cultural exchange has 1 to a wave of people trying out many kinds of Chinese lifestyles online. These lifestyles often include everyday Chinese self-care habits, such as drinking warm water instead of cold drinks and practicing baduanjin-a slow exercise loved by older people. The reasons lie in the hope for a much 2 life from young people and the rising popularity of China on the global stage. The Global Times noted that the 3 behind Chinese lifestyles helps people deal with today’s “burnout society (倦怠的社会)”. For example, Chinese culture values 4 in peace with nature and keeping a balance between yin and yang. The trend 5 that in a fast-changing world, Chinese lifestyles can bring order (有序), and calm inside. 6 western societies face uncertainty, people want to look for new ways of living in other countries. This 7 reflects China’s growing soft power. Besides, it means foreigners are changing their minds, 8 watching Chinese culture to taking part in it. US tech magazine Wired saw this trend as part of a bigger change. Chinese technology and 9 have been important in Western life. As we can see, 10 popularity is the result of this influence and cultural exchange between common people. better, with, excite, be, difficulties, prepare, I, slow, but, write Dear Jack, How is everything going? I went to a winter camp 1 my friends this winter holiday. It was a great experience for me. There 2 many interesting activities in the camp. On the first day, we had a skating class. I was 3 about it because I always wanted to learn skating. At first, I fell down many times, 4 I didn’t give up. The teacher taught me some skills. After a lot of practice, I could skate 5 . I learned that perseverance (坚持) is very important and I believed that I could do it 6 . The hiking activity was my favorite. It was great to stay close to nature and breathe the fresh air. When we hiked in the mountain, some of us met 7 , like walking for a long time and feeling tired. But we helped each other and kept going. Every evening, we had a bonfire party. The food was 8 by the camp cooks, and it was very delicious. I tried a lot of new things and enjoyed 9 in the winter camp. I will never forget this wonderful trip. What did you do during your winter holiday? Please 10 back to me soon. Yours, Li Ming 提升培优限时练5篇，建议用时25分钟，实际用时 分钟 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 we   see   bore   break   quick   situation they   sad   face   storm   become   delicious I have never been a patient person. Whether I’m playing video games or doing my homework, I always want 1 quick results. When my uncle asked me to help him grow tomatoes in his backyard last summer, I imagined it would be 2 work, just digging in the dirt. However, I agreed because he promised to teach me to make the best tomato salad. At the beginning, we spent a whole weekend preparing the soil and planting the seeds. After that, we spent every Saturday morning caring for the garden. We watered the plants, helped 3 to stay straight and pulled out the weeds (杂草). Two weeks passed, but nothing seemed to change. I 4 disappointed. “Good things take time,” my uncle told me. Then, after about a month, when I noticed the first tiny green sprout (嫩芽) pushing through the soil. I was so excited that I ran 5 to tell my uncle. Just as the plants started to grow taller, a terrible storm hit our town. Some tomato plants 6 by strong winds. I felt like crying. All our hard work had been destroyed. My heart was filled with 7 . But my uncle refused to give up. He said, “We just have to help the plants stand back up. 8 are part of life and we should be brave.” So we spent the whole afternoon tying the branches and adding more soil. A few weeks later, those plants produced the 9 tomatoes I had ever tasted. As I bit into a juicy red tomato, I realized that growing things is a lot like growing up. Everyone 10 difficulties, but if we learn to recover, we always become stronger than before. This experience has been a reminder whenever I am faced with hard times ahead. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) be   never   famous   dream   treat (v.)   use   doctor   finish   return   he Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in 1518. Both Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were 1 . His grandfather was a traveling country doctor who carried a bag of herbs (草药) and medicine to 2 patients. 3 father was also a respected doctor who wrote medical texts. Li Shizhen began helping his father with medical practice when he 4 young. Although his father wanted him to serve the government, Li Shizhen 5 passed the provincial-level exam to become a juren. In his thirties, Li Shizhen became very 6 as a doctor after he saved the son of a nobleman (贵族). Because of that, the Prince of Chu asked him to work for him. Later, Li Shizhen was invited to work as an official at the Imperial Medical Academy (Taiyi Yuan). Even though he achieved his father’s 7 he didn’t want to continue working for the government. A year later, he left his official post (官位) and 8 to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Bencao Gangmu. It took him twenty-seven years to 9 the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died without seeing it published (出版). The book is so 10 that it remains one of the most important medical books in China today. His name and his work will be remembered forever. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) he  minute  worried  lay  take  one  decide  honour  sudden  make Jiang Zhaopeng, an 18-year-old medical student, faced a life-or-death test—not in an exam hall, but in the back seat of a taxi. One day, Jiang and 1 classmate were heading for the spring college entrance exam. At about 8:10 am, the two got into a taxi to go to the exam site. Just a minute later, Jiang’s classmate 2 fell onto Jiang’s legs, showing signs of a heart attack (心脏病发作). “I thought he was just tired at 3 ,” Jiang recalled. But then the classmate began shaking, kicking the front seat hard and then fell down. He soon stopped breathing. Jiang was quite 4 . Using first aid skills learned in school, Jiang quickly took action. He 5 his classmate flat (平躺地) and began performing CPR (心肺复苏术). “Go to the hospital,” Jiang told the driver, Wang Tao. Wang told the traffic police and sped to the hospital, running six red lights and arriving in just seven 6 , half the usual time. Only after 7 sure his classmate was under professional care did Jiang tell school officials about the situation. He then rushed to the exam site, but arrived too late to 8 the 9 am Chinese language test. Doctors later said that Jiang’s classmate would recover without brain damage (脑损伤). “The first four minutes of CPR in the taxi were really important.” one of the doctors added. Though he missed the exam, Jiang said he had no regrets about his 9 . He added, “Exams can be retaken, but a life cannot.” The story quickly became popular after it was shared online. Both Jiang and Wang received official recognition (表彰) from the local government and were 10 as role models for their actions. 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。并将答案写在题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 why  encourage  doubt  touch  word  journey  wise  try  he  bright Have you ever heard of Liang Qichao? He was not only a great thinker but also a wise teacher. Let me tell you a story about him. I believe you will be 1 by his spirit. In 1901, while living in Japan, Liang often wrote articles to 2 Chinese youth. One cold evening, a student visited him and asked, “ 3 do you keep writing when our country is so weak?” Liang lit a candle and said, “Although there is a tiny light, it can push back darkness. If we all shine, the world will become much 4 .” He then handed the student a pen. “This is your candle. Use it 5 now.” Hearing what Liang said, he taught 6 day and night. Finally he made great progress. Years later, that student became famous as a writer. He always remembered Liang’s 7 : “Never 8 the power of small efforts. A single step can start a long 9 .” Liang Qichao spent his whole life 10 to make China stronger. His thoughts and actions have had a lasting influence on modern Chinese history. Even today, we can still learn a lot from his spirit. 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) shame   all   already   satisfied   hearing   avoid   eldest   kept   while   better Once there was a friend who offered a man and his three sons two baskets of peaches. One basket of peaches was just ripe (成熟) while the other was 1 overripe and would go bad at once. The father asked, “Which way of eating can 2 wasting a peach?” The 3 son said, “Certainly, we should eat those overripe, for they can’t be 4 for three days.” “But after you eat up those, the peaches in the other basket will go bad!”, the father was not 5 with the eldest son’s advice. The second son thought for a 6 and said, “We should eat the peaches just ripe. Choose the good ones!” “If so, won’t the overripe peaches be wasted? Don’t you think it is a 7 ?” The father turned to the youngest son, “What idea do you have?” “I feel,” thinking for a while, the youngest son said, “We’d 8 mix them together, give some of them to the neighbors, and let them help us eat, so that we won’t waste a peach at 9 .” 10 this, the father nodded and said with a smile, “OK. It is really a good way. Then let’s do it in your way.” 满分冲刺限时练5篇，建议用时30分钟，实际用时 分钟 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 special, tradition, take, safe, give, three, pollute, kind, for, celebrate The “unity of man and nature (天人合一)” is necessary and important in the culture of China. The Chinese believe the unity of man and nature. They think it is a basic way of their philosophy (哲学) of life. Most 1 Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans. They are 2 for nature by humans, too. The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature. Zhuangzi, 3 example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The duty of nature is to “ 4 birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to make all things perfect. Heaven, earth and humans should be one in unity. Each of the 5 parts has its own way. They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with 6 . The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. It encourages modern Chinese to 7 action to protect the natural environment. In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to cut down 8 . Many power stations (发电站) that produce and provide 9 and clean electricity have been built. The power is from water, wind and sunlight. Most of the Chinese, 10 the young, are ready to protect the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live in. 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺。（每词限用一次）。 achieve,  bad,  develop,  encourage,  grow,  good,  high,  ill,  influence,  know,  overcome,  secret Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, passed away at the age of 99 on February 6th in Wuhan, due to 1 . Huang was 2 as the pioneer of making China’s first nuclear submarines (核潜艇) and had received many high honors. Huang stuck to 3 China’s first nuclear submarines, the Type 091 and Type 0911, from the 1950s to the 1980s. For 30 years, his work had been a secret. In 1970, he and his team successfully completed China’s first nuclear submarine, and it performed 4 than the first US nuclear submarine in 1954. Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He studied shipbuilding at National Chiao Tung University from 1945 to 1949. Later, he became one of the first scientists to work on China’s nuclear submarine program. In 1958, because of his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was 5 called to Beijing. For the next 30 years, he worked hard on China’s nuclear submarine program. He and his team started from nothing and 6 many difficulties to build the country’s first nuclear submarine. Huang’s life was full of 7 . From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, and in 2020, he got the 8 science and technology award in China for 2019. Huang cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China, as well as the 9 of young people. He donated over 20 million yuan of his money to support scientific research, education, and the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national safety, which 10 us to try out best to make the country stronger. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 not ride   go   fix   enjoy   ask   feel   have walk   get   remember   not move I had a wonderful childhood. My parents were always there for me, supporting me in everything I did. One summer day, when I was about ten years old, I 1 for a walk in the park with my father. It was a sunny day and there were many people enjoying themselves in the park. While we 2 around the park, my father suggested riding the roller coaster (过山车). I said in a trembling (颤抖的) voice, “I 3 one before. This is my first time so I feel a little nervous.” But my father told me that it would be fun and safe. He also said, “Look! So many people 4 the roller coaster. It’s a great way to overcome fear and have an amazing time.” So, I agreed 5 on the roller coaster. As soon as the roller coaster started moving, it went up and down, fast and slowly. That made me 6 a sense of fear. I screamed (尖叫) in fear. But then the roller coaster suddenly stopped in the middle of the track and it 7 —it broke down. We were stuck (困住) there for a few minutes. I looked at my father for help nervously. He smiled at me and said, “Don’t worry. The workers 8 it soon and it’ll be able to move again.” His words made me feel a little better. “Life is like a roller coaster. It 9 ups and downs. However, if you stay calm and brave, you’ll be able to enjoy the ride,” he continued. After a few minutes, the roller coaster started moving again. When we finished the ride and got off the roller coaster, I 10 how I felt. I told him that it was scary at first, but in the end it was quite exciting. 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 begin  spend  enough  shape  finish  color  second  natural  others  choose  tool  as Are you looking for a hobby? Do you want to take up a hobby that allows you to create beautiful objects without 1 hundreds of dollars just to get started? Wood carving (木雕) checks all of those boxes. Wood carving, 2 one of China’s traditional art forms, is a kind of woodworking. People use knives and other wood carving 3 to create in pieces of wood. It has been around since the Tang Dynasty, which 4 in the 7th century. The wood carving has four steps. The first step is to 5 the wood. The wood which is chosen should be hard 6 . The most important is that it should have its own 7 , which has a great influence on the later job. And the creator should make the best use of the wood’s shape and 8 beauty. In fact, only about three-tenths of the work is done by man, and the rest is decided by nature. That’s the 9 step. Then the wood will be polished (抛光). Different ways will be used according to the shape of wood. The final step is to color the products. Some of the carvings can serve as chairs, tables, sofas, screens and so on, and 10 are only used as decorations (装饰品) . They are shaped into animals, flowers or even life-sized characters. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 direct  active  focus  connect  achieve  gain  video  accept  farm  report He Jiaolong, a government official-turned social media influencer based in Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region (自治区), died in an accident at the age of 47, as reported by Xinjiang Daily. Her life was closely 1 with Xinjiang’s development, and she was highly praised by many people. She had worked in towns for 18 years, so she understood 2 needs very well. In 2020, when she served as the deputy (副职) head of Zhaosu County, she wanted to help local farmers sell more products. To 3 this goal, she made use of social media to do live-streaming (直播). That November, a video of her riding quickly across snowy fields in a red coat became surprisingly popular online, getting billions of views. By the time of her passing, she had 4 nearly 6.5 million followers. Besides, she made many 5 to help more people know about local tourism. It was 6 that by November 30, 2020, the sales of local farm products through her live-streaming had reached 14 million yuan in five months. In 2024, her live-streaming team helped sell 240 million yuan worth of products under the" Taste Xinjiang" brand. This brand is a public brand for Xinjiang’s farm products, and she 7 most of her work on it. At a meeting on local farm brands, she said that in the past three years, the “Taste Xinjiang” brand had achieved direct and 8 sales of more than 20 billion yuan. In recent years before her death, she had 9 helped develop Xinjiang’s culture and tourism. She also kept on helping farmers sell products through live-streaming, but she never 10 any payment for these efforts. Her hard work earned her praise from both local and national levels. 4 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 9 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $