专题03 非谓语动词易错题精练60题（一卷搞定）-备战2026年中考英语热点押题预测（北京专用）

备战2026年北京中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 备战2026年北京中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 专题03 非谓语动词易错题精练60题 （一卷搞定）   押   题   预   测 基础入门限时练20题，建议用时20分钟，实际用时 分钟 1．My cousin learns chemistry by ________ lots of experiments. He finds it really helpful. A．do B．did C．doing D．to do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的表弟通过做很多实验来学习化学。他发现这真的很有帮助。 根据“by...lots of experiments”可知，此处表达的是通过做实验来学习化学，by是介词，后接动名词doing作宾语。 2．He managed ________ the problem without any help. A．solve B．solving C．to solve D．solved 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他设法在没有任何帮助的情况下解决了这个问题。 manage to do sth.“设法做某事”，固定搭配，应用动词不定式to solve。 3．—Let’s play basketball after school, Jack. —Sorry, I can’t play with you. I plan to get my hair ________. A．cut B．to cut C．cutting D．cuts 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——杰克，放学后我们去打篮球吧。——抱歉，我不能和你一起玩。我计划去理发。 考查非谓语动词。“get sth. done”为固定搭配，表示“让某事被 (他人) 完成”，过去分词作宾语补足语，cut的过去分词形式与原形一致，此处“get my hair cut”指让别人给自己理发，符合语境。故选A。 4．They kept the fire ________ to keep themselves warm. A．to burn B．burn C．burnt D．burning 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们让火一直燃烧着，以使他们自己保持温暖。 考查非谓语动词。keep sth doing sth“让某物一直做某事”，是固定结构，所以此处应用burning。故选D。 5．Can you hear the telephone ________ in the other room? A．ring B．rang C．rung D．ringing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你能听到另一个房间里的电话正在响吗？ 考查非谓语动词。ring响，动词原形；rang响，动词过去式；rung响，动词过去分词；ringing响，现在分词。hear sb./sth. doing sth.表示“听到某人/某物正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行；hear sb./sth. do sth.表示“听到某人/某物做了某事”，强调动作的全过程。此处表示电话正在响，用现在分词。故选D。 6．When I was running on the playground, I saw a drone (无人机) ________ over my head. A．flies B．flying C．flew D．fly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我在操场上跑步时，我看到一架无人机正从我头顶飞过。 考查非谓语动词。根据“When I was running on the playground”可知，是指跑步时看到无人机正在飞，用see sb/sth doing sth表示“看到某人/物正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。故选B。 7．When I passed the living room, I saw my little sister ______ my new iPad. A．to use B．used C．using D．was using 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我经过客厅时，我看见我的小妹妹正在用我的新iPad。 see sb. doing sth.表示看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行；see sb. do sth.表示看见某人做了某事，强调全过程。根据“When I passed the living room”可知，此处指经过时看见动作正在发生，应用现在分词作宾语补足语。 8．There are many visitors ________ at the top of the mountain to enjoy the sunrise. A．stand B．stood C．standing D．to stand 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有许多游客站在山顶欣赏日出。 There is/are sb/sth doing sth“有某人/某物在做某事”，用现在分词作定语。 9．I look forward to ________ from you soon. A．hear B．hearing C．to hear D．heard 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我期待很快收到你的来信。 考查非谓语动词。hear听到，动词原形；hearing听到，动名词/现在分词；to hear听到，动词不定式；heard听到，过去式/过去分词。根据“look forward to”可知，look forward to表示“期待”，to是介词，后接名词或动名词。故选B。 10．________ English every day is very helpful for our study. A．Read B．Reads C．Reading D．To reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每天读英语对我们的学习很有帮助。 考查非谓语动词。本句缺少主语，且表示经常性的习惯动作，应用动名词作主语。故选C。 11．The Palace Museum is well worth ________ because of its wonderful buildings and art treasures. A．visiting B．to visit C．visit D．visited 【答案】A 【详解】句意：故宫博物院因其美妙的建筑和艺术珍品而非常值得参观。 考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，其中doing为动名词形式，在句中作宾语。所以此处应用visiting。故选A。 12．He is very interested in ________ basketball with his friends after school. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他对放学后和朋友打篮球很感兴趣。 考查非谓语动词。固定短语“be interested in doing sth.”表示“对做某事感兴趣”，其中介词in后应接动名词作宾语。故选C。 13．—Do you know how to protect Fanjing Mountain’s ecosystem? —Yes. We should stop people from ________ trees in the mountain. A．cut B．cutting C．to cut D．cutted 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道如何保护梵净山的生态系统吗？——知道。我们应该阻止人们砍伐山上的树木。 考查非谓语动词作介词宾语。cut砍，动词原形；cutting砍，动名词；to cut砍，不定式；cutted错误拼写。介词“from”后需接动名词作宾语，构成“stop sb. from doing sth.”，意为“阻止某人做某事”。故选B。 14．We can turn the ice into water by ________ it. A．heats B．heated C．heat D．heating 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们可以通过加热把冰变成水。 考查非谓语动词。空格前介词“by”表示“通过……方式”，其后应接名词或动名词。heating在此处为动名词，表示“加热”这一动作。故选D。 15．This book about Guilin’s landscape is worth ________ again. A．reading B．to read C．read D．being read 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这本关于桂林风景的书值得再读一次。 考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，使用动名词作宾语，主动形式表被动含义，所以此处应用reading。故选A。 16．She suggested ________ off the meeting until next Monday and we all agreed. A．put B．to put C．putting D．to putting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她建议把会议推迟到下周一，我们都同意了。 suggest后接动名词作宾语，固定搭配suggest doing sth.，意为“建议做某事”，不能接不定式。应填putting。 17．—You are expected to bow when you meet someone in Japan. —Oh, I see. Thank you for ______ me. A．telling B．to tell C．tell D．tells 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在日本见到某人时你应该鞠躬。——哦，我明白了。谢谢你告诉我。 根据“Thank you for...”可知，介词for后接动名词形式telling。 18．—She is afraid of ______ alone at night. —She should ask her parents to go with her. A．go B．going C．to go D．goes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她害怕晚上独自出去。——她应该让父母陪她一起去。 根据“afraid of”可知，介词of后接动词时需用动名词形式。 19．—How do you improve your pronunciation? —I improve it by ________ aloud every morning. A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你如何提高你的发音？——我通过每天早上大声朗读来提高它。 介词“by”表示“通过（某种方式）”，后接动词需用动名词形式，因此应选reading。 20．—You’re supposed to shake hands. —Oh, I see. Thank you for ________ me. A．telling B．to tell C．tell D．tells 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你应该握手。——哦，我明白了。谢谢你告诉我。 介词for后面接动词时要用动名词形式，构成固定搭配thank you for doing sth意为“因做某事感谢你”。应填telling。 提升培优限时练20题，建议用时25分钟，实际用时 分钟 1．—He is afraid of ________ in front of people. —He should practice more. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．speaks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他害怕在人们面前讲话。——他应该多加练习。 be afraid of doing sth为固定搭配，意为“害怕做某事”，介词of后接动词的动名词形式。因此需填入speaking。 2．—Sorry, Mrs. Chen. I left my homework at home. —That’s all right, but remember ________ your homework here tomorrow. A．bring B．to bring C．bringing D．brought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，陈老师。我把作业忘在家里了。——没关系，但是记得明天把你的作业带到这里来。 remember to do sth.表示“记得去做某事”，指动作尚未发生；remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”，指动作已经发生。结合句中“ remember...your homework here tomorrow”可知，带作业的动作尚未发生，应用动词不定式。应填to bring。 3．It ________ me two hours ________ my math homework yesterday evening. A．took; finish B．took; to finish C．takes; finish D．takes; to finish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天傍晚我花了两个小时做完了数学作业。 It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.为固定句型，yesterday evening表明句子用一般过去时，第一空填took；该句型中it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正主语，第二空填to finish。 4．After years of hard work, he finally managed ________ his dream of becoming a doctor. A．realize B．realizing C．to realize D．realized 【答案】C 【详解】句意：经过多年的努力，他最终设法实现了成为医生的梦想。 动词manage后接动词不定式作宾语，构成manage to do sth.结构，意为“设法做成某事”。to realize符合题意。 5．We decided ________ a tent in the forest to spend the night. A．put up B．to put up C．putting up D．putted up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们决定在森林里搭个帐篷过夜。 decide后接动词不定式作宾语，即decide to do sth.，B选项是不定式结构，符合题意。 6．Passengers are reminded ________ all their personal belongings when they leave the plane. A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken 【答案】C 【详解】句意：乘客离开飞机时被提醒要带走所有个人物品。 “remind sb. to do sth.”的被动形式是“be reminded to do sth.”（被提醒做某事），此处需用动词不定式“to take”作主语补足语。“take（动词原形）”“taking（现在分词）”“taken（过去分词）”均不符合该搭配。 7．None of the factories are allowed ________ harmful gases into the air. A．release B．released C．to release D．releasing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：没有任何工厂被允许向空气排放有害气体。 be allowed to do sth.意为“被允许做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。 8．In 2026, more wearable devices (可穿戴设备) will be able ________ your mind. A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在2026年，更多的可穿戴设备将能够读取你的思想。 根据“be able to do sth.”可知，空处使用动词不定式，应填to read。 9．Many young people are taking action ________ the karez system because it’s very important. A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多年轻人正在采取行动保护坎儿井系统，因为它非常重要。 根据“Many young people are taking action...the karez system”可知，采取行动的目的是保护坎儿井系统，所以此处用动词不定式作目的状语，应填to protect。 10．—Why do you practice calligraphy every day? —________ myself and enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters. A．Relax B．Relaxing C．To relax D．Relaxed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么每天练习书法？——为了放松自己并享受汉字之美。 问句由Why引导，询问原因或目的，此处应用动词不定式表示练习书法的目的。应填To relax。 11．I practice calligraphy ________ my handwriting. A．improve B．to improve C．improving D．improved 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我练习书法是为了改善我的书写。 根据“practice calligraphy...my handwriting.”可知，练习书法的目的是改善书写，空处用不定式作目的状语，应填to improve。 12．__________ is very important for us __________ English grammar well. A．It; to learn B．It; learn C．This; learning D．That; to learn 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对我们来说，学好英语语法是非常重要的。 考查It固定句型。It它；This这个；That那个。本句中，真正的主语用不定式短语“to learn English grammar well”表示，而空缺处需要形式主语，英语中常用“It”作形式主语，构成“It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”结构。故选A。 13．We find ________ very interesting ________ detective stories. A．it; read B．it; to read C．that; read D．that; to read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们发现读侦探小说非常有趣。 考查it作形式宾语及动词不定式的用法。it它；that那个。句中“find”后接宾语，而“very interesting”是宾语补足语，真正的宾语是“to read detective stories”。英语中常用“it”作形式宾语，代替后面较长的动词不定式（to do）作宾语，结构为“find it + adj. + to do sth.”。因此，第一空填it，第二空填to read。故选B。 14．Also, think about ________ to take the first step—maybe just saying hello to one person you trust. A．how B．who C．what D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：此外，想想如何迈出第一步——也许只是向你信任的一个人打个招呼。 how如何；who谁；what什么；when什么时候。根据后半句“maybe just saying hello to one person you trust”可知，这里是在说明迈出第一步的具体方式，因此用how引导“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语。 15．Many teenagers now volunteer ________ left-behind children in their communities with their homework online. A．help B．helping C．to help D．helped 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在许多青少年自愿在网上帮助社区里的留守儿童辅导功课。 volunteer to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“志愿做某事”，应填to help。 16．—Can you show me ________ the computer? —Of course. A．how to use B．what to use C．where to use D．when to use 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能教我怎么使用电脑吗？——当然。 本句是“疑问词+不定式”结构，use后面有宾语，不用what“什么”，结合“to use the computer”可知，应该是教怎么使用电脑，how“如何，怎么样”。 17．The teacher told us ________ late for class. A．don’t be B．not be C．not to be D．to not be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们上课不要迟到。考查非谓语动词。 tell sb not to do sth为固定搭配，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，动词不定式的否定形式是在to前加not。因此应填入not to be。 18．Please play with her and don’t let her feel _________. A．leave out B．leaving out C．to leave out D．left out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：请和她一起玩，不要让她觉得被冷落了。 考查非谓语动词。feel left out“觉得被冷落”，此处使用过去分词短语作表语，故选D。 19．I will show you the photos ________ in Beijing by the time they ________. A．taken; come out B．were taken; are come out C．were taken; will come out D．taken; are come out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：等在北京拍的照片出来的时候我会给你看的。 考查动词非谓语形式和被动语态。根据“will show”可知，will show是谓语动词，故第一空用非谓语形式，photos与take之间是动宾关系，用过去分词taken表示被动含义，排除选项B和C。结合语境可知，they指代the photos，come out“出版、（照片）打印”，无被动语态，且“by the time they ...”是从句，用一般现在时，故第二空用come out。故选A。 20．I’ll get my hair ________ tomorrow. A．to cut B．cut C．cutting D．cuts 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我明天会去理发。 考查非谓语。to cut动词不定式；cut剪断，过去分词；cutting现在分词；cuts一般现在时单三形式。根据“get my hair...”可知，指的是头发被剪，即hair与cut是被动关系，get sth. done“使某物被……”，过去分词作宾语补足语。故选B。 满分冲刺限时练20题，建议用时30分钟，实际用时 分钟 1．As a student, you can’t get your ears ________. A．pierce B．pierced C．pierces D．will pierce 【答案】B 【详解】句意：作为一个学生，你不能打耳洞。 考查非谓语动词。pierce刺穿，动词原形；pierced刺穿，过去式/过去分词；pierces刺穿，三单形式；will pierce将刺穿，将来时。根据“you can’t get your ears…”可知，此处“ears” 和“pierce”是被动关系；get sth. done表示“使某物被……”，所以此处要用“pierce” 的过去分词形式“pierced”。即“耳朵被刺穿”。故选B。 2．There is ________ with your computer. You’d better have it ________ as soon as possible. A．wrong something; repair B．nothing wrong; repaired C．something wrong; repaired D．something wrong; repair 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你的电脑出毛病了。你最好尽快把它修好。 wrong something语法错误，repair维修，动词原形；nothing wrong没有问题，repaired维修，过去式/过去分词；something wrong某些错误。根据“There is…with your computer.”可知，形容词修饰不定代词时需后置；根据“You’d better have it…as soon as possible.”可知，建议修理说明电脑有问题，have sth. done表示“让某事被做”，it指代computer，与repair是被动关系，需用过去分词repaired。应填something wrong；repaired。 3．The letter ________ to me by my friend arrived yesterday. A．sent B．sending C．send D．to send 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的朋友寄给我的信昨天到了。 sent寄送（过去分词）；sending寄送（现在分词）；send寄送（动词原形）；to send去寄（动词不定式）。句中谓语动词是arrived，空白处作定语修饰The letter，信与寄送之间是被动关系，应用过去分词sent。 4．The book ________ by Mo Yan is worth ________. A．written; reading B．wrote; to read C．writing; reading D．written; to read 【答案】A 【详解】句意：莫言写的那本书值得一读。 第一空，book与动词write之间是被动关系，应用过去分词written作后置定语；第二空，be worth doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，应用reading。 5．The river ______ through Huai’an is called the Grand Canal (大运河). A．flows B．flowed C．flowing D．to flow 【答案】C 【详解】句意：流经淮安的河流被称为大运河。 考查非谓语动词。flows流，第三人称单数形式；flowed流，过去式或过去分词形式；flowing流，现在分词形式；to flow流，动词不定式形式。分析句子结构和选项可知，应填现在分词形式flowing，作定语，修饰前面的名词river，表示流经淮安的河流，相当于定语从句which flows...。故选C。 6．The couple were seen ________ a walk outside at this time yesterday . Nobody knows when they came back. A．take B．taken C．took D．taking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，有人看见这对夫妇正在外面散步。没人知道他们何时回来的。 考查非谓语动词。根据“...a walk outside at this time yesterday”可知，此处强调他们被看见时正在散步，see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”，固定词组，因此需用动词的现在分词。故选D。 7．I heard Jean ________ with a boy when I passed by just now. A．talk B．talked C．to talk D．talking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我刚刚经过时听到Jean正在和一个男孩说话。 考查非谓语动词。根据语境“I heard Jean…with a boy when I passed by just now.”可知此处表示“听到某人正在做某事”，应用“hear sb. doing sth.”表示，因此应用动词的现在分词形式“talking”，作宾语补足语。故选D。 8．—Listen! Can you hear someone ________ in the next room? —It must be Lily. I hear her ________ every afternoon. A．sing; sing B．sing; singing C．singing; sing D．singing; singing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——听！你听到隔壁有人在唱歌吗？——一定是莉莉。我每天下午都能听到她唱歌。 考查现在分词和不定式作宾补。sing唱歌，动词原形；singing唱歌，现在分词。根据“Listen!”可知，说明事情正在发生，hear sb doing sth“听见某人正在做某事”，现在分词作宾补，第一个空填singing；根据“every afternoon.”可知，动作经常发生，hear sb do sth“听见某人经常做某事”，to do不定式的to经常省略，作宾补，第二个空填sing。故选C。 9．There are some students ________ about the physics problem in the classroom. A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．talks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：教室里有一些学生正在讨论物理问题。 考查现在分词作后置定语。根据“There are some students … about the physics problem”可知，此处需用现在分词talking作后置定语，表示“正在讨论的学生”，强调主动和进行的状态。故选B。 10．Most students prefer ________ online courses to ________ in crowded classrooms recently. A．take; study B．taking; study C．take; studying D．taking; studying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：最近大多数学生更喜欢上在线课程，而不是在拥挤的教室里学习。 考查非谓语动词。take学习，动词原形；taking学习，动名词/现在分词；study学习，动词原形；studying学习，动名词/现在分词。句中“prefer...to...”为固定搭配，意为“喜欢……胜过……”，其中“to”是介词，因此前后需用平行结构，即“prefer doing A to doing B”，两个空都应使用动名词形式。故选D。 11．731, also known as Evil Unbound, is _________ an educational film that it is well worth _________. A．so; to watch B．such; watching C．so; watching D．such; to watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：《731》，也被称为《邪恶失控》，是一部如此有教育意义的电影，非常值得观看。 考查固定句型such...that...和短语be worth doing。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词；to watch去看，动词不定式；watching看，动名词或现在分词。根据“...an educational film that...”可知，第一空为“如此……以至于……”结构，修饰名词短语an educational film应用such。be worth doing为固定搭配，意为“某事值得做”，因此第二空用watching。故选B。 12．He has been interested in ______ ever since he took his first ______ at the age of six. A．fly; flying B．flight; fly C．flying; flight D．flight; flying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自六岁第一次坐飞机以来，他就一直对飞行感兴趣。 考查名词辨析和非谓语动词。 第一空：be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，后接名词或动名词，所以第一空用“flying”或“flight”均可；第二空：take a flight为固定搭配，意为“乘坐航班/飞机”。故选C。 13．—What do you think of the film Zootopia 2 (《疯狂动物城2》)? —I think it is ________ an excellent film that it is well worth________. A．so; to watch B．such; watching C．so; watching D．such; to watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得《疯狂动物城2》这部电影怎么样？——我认为这是一部如此优秀的电影以至于它非常值得一看。 so如此，那么，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词。“excellent film”是名词短语，所以第一个空用such；“be worth doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“值得做某事”，所以第二个空用watching。根据句意和固定短语搭配可知，应填such; watching。 14．It’s cold outside. Don’t forget ________ your coat before you go out. A．wear B．to wear C．put on D．to put on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：外面很冷。在你出去之前，不要忘记穿上你的外套。 wear穿着，强调状态；put on穿上，强调动作。forget to do sth.表示“忘记要做某事”，forget doing sth.表示“忘记做过某事”。根据“It’s cold outside”及“before you go out”可知，出门前需要执行穿上的动作，且动作尚未发生，应用不定式to put on。 15．________ is necessary for us ________ a balanced diet to keep healthy. A．It; have B．It; to have C．This; having D．That; to have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对我们来说，保持均衡饮食以保持健康是必要的。 考查固定句型。It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。句中用It作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to have a balanced diet。A项have形式错误；C项This having结构错误；D项That不能作形式主语。故选B。 16．We should do more sports ________ keep our bodies healthy. A．in order to B．in order that C．so that D．such that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该多做运动，以保持身体健康。 in order to为了；in order that为了；so that以便；such that是这样……以致。“keep our bodies healthy”为动词短语，应用不定式表目的，in order to符合语境。 17．The scientist tried his best to make his view ________. A．to understand B．understand C．understood D．understanding 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这名科学家尽他最大的努力让他的观点被理解。 考查动词搭配。根据句意，此处表示“让他的观点被理解”，应用过去分词作宾语补足语，构成动词搭配“make sth. done”，意为“让……被做”。故选C。 18． With her bike ________, she had to walk home. A．steal B．stolen C．stealing D．to steal 【答案】B 【详解】句意：因为自行车被偷了，她只好步行回家。 考查非谓语动词。根据“With her bike…, she had to walk home.”可知，此处是with的复合结构，为“with + 宾语 + 宾补”结构，bike与steal之间为被动关系，故用过去分词stolen。故选B。 19．—You don’t know how much difficulty I had ________ the book. —But the book is really worth ________ twice. A．buy; to read B．to buy; to read C．buying; reading D．buying; to be read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你不知道我买这本书有多困难。——但这本书确实值得读两遍。 考查非谓语动词。have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，固定搭配，第一空应用buying。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，固定搭配，第二空应用reading。故选C。 20．—Are you learning art now during your spare time? —No. I’ve stopped _______ Chinese medicine. I even managed _______ a club about it. A．to learn; to join B．learning; joining C．to learn; joining D．learning; to join 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你现在是在业余时间学美术吗？——没有，我已经停下来去学中医了。我甚至设法加入了一个俱乐部。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I’ve stopped…Chinese medicine. I even managed…a club about it.”可知，第一个空处表达“不学艺术了”，stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”，指停止正在做的事情去做另一件事；第二个空处表达“设法加入”，manage to do sth.“设法做某事”，动词短语。故选A。 2 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 1 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 备战2026年北京中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 备战2026年北京中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 专题03 非谓语动词易错题精练60题 （一卷搞定）   押   题   预   测 基础入门限时练20题，建议用时20分钟，实际用时 分钟 1．My cousin learns chemistry by ________ lots of experiments. He finds it really helpful. A．do B．did C．doing D．to do 2．He managed ________ the problem without any help. A．solve B．solving C．to solve D．solved 3．—Let’s play basketball after school, Jack. —Sorry, I can’t play with you. I plan to get my hair ________. A．cut B．to cut C．cutting D．cuts 4．They kept the fire ________ to keep themselves warm. A．to burn B．burn C．burnt D．burning 5．Can you hear the telephone ________ in the other room? A．ring B．rang C．rung D．ringing 6．When I was running on the playground, I saw a drone (无人机) ________ over my head. A．flies B．flying C．flew D．fly 7．When I passed the living room, I saw my little sister ______ my new iPad. A．to use B．used C．using D．was using 8．There are many visitors ________ at the top of the mountain to enjoy the sunrise. A．stand B．stood C．standing D．to stand 9．I look forward to ________ from you soon. A．hear B．hearing C．to hear D．heard 10．________ English every day is very helpful for our study. A．Read B．Reads C．Reading D．To reading 11．The Palace Museum is well worth ________ because of its wonderful buildings and art treasures. A．visiting B．to visit C．visit D．visited 12．He is very interested in ________ basketball with his friends after school. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 13．—Do you know how to protect Fanjing Mountain’s ecosystem? —Yes. We should stop people from ________ trees in the mountain. A．cut B．cutting C．to cut D．cutted 14．We can turn the ice into water by ________ it. A．heats B．heated C．heat D．heating 15．This book about Guilin’s landscape is worth ________ again. A．reading B．to read C．read D．being read 16．She suggested ________ off the meeting until next Monday and we all agreed. A．put B．to put C．putting D．to putting 17．—You are expected to bow when you meet someone in Japan. —Oh, I see. Thank you for ______ me. A．telling B．to tell C．tell D．tells 18．—She is afraid of ______ alone at night. —She should ask her parents to go with her. A．go B．going C．to go D．goes 19．—How do you improve your pronunciation? —I improve it by ________ aloud every morning. A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads 20．—You’re supposed to shake hands. —Oh, I see. Thank you for ________ me. A．telling B．to tell C．tell D．tells 提升培优限时练20题，建议用时25分钟，实际用时 分钟 1．—He is afraid of ________ in front of people. —He should practice more. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．speaks 2．—Sorry, Mrs. Chen. I left my homework at home. —That’s all right, but remember ________ your homework here tomorrow. A．bring B．to bring C．bringing D．brought 3．It ________ me two hours ________ my math homework yesterday evening. A．took; finish B．took; to finish C．takes; finish D．takes; to finish 4．After years of hard work, he finally managed ________ his dream of becoming a doctor. A．realize B．realizing C．to realize D．realized 5．We decided ________ a tent in the forest to spend the night. A．put up B．to put up C．putting up D．putted up 6．Passengers are reminded ________ all their personal belongings when they leave the plane. A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken 7．None of the factories are allowed ________ harmful gases into the air. A．release B．released C．to release D．releasing 8．In 2026, more wearable devices (可穿戴设备) will be able ________ your mind. A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read 9．Many young people are taking action ________ the karez system because it’s very important. A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected 10．—Why do you practice calligraphy every day? —________ myself and enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters. A．Relax B．Relaxing C．To relax D．Relaxed 11．I practice calligraphy ________ my handwriting. A．improve B．to improve C．improving D．improved 12．__________ is very important for us __________ English grammar well. A．It; to learn B．It; learn C．This; learning D．That; to learn 13．We find ________ very interesting ________ detective stories. A．it; read B．it; to read C．that; read D．that; to read 14．Also, think about ________ to take the first step—maybe just saying hello to one person you trust. A．how B．who C．what D．when 15．Many teenagers now volunteer ________ left-behind children in their communities with their homework online. A．help B．helping C．to help D．helped 16．—Can you show me ________ the computer? —Of course. A．how to use B．what to use C．where to use D．when to use 17．The teacher told us ________ late for class. A．don’t be B．not be C．not to be D．to not be 18．Please play with her and don’t let her feel _________. A．leave out B．leaving out C．to leave out D．left out 19．I will show you the photos ________ in Beijing by the time they ________. A．taken; come out B．were taken; are come out C．were taken; will come out D．taken; are come out 20．I’ll get my hair ________ tomorrow. A．to cut B．cut C．cutting D．cuts 满分冲刺限时练20题，建议用时30分钟，实际用时 分钟 1．As a student, you can’t get your ears ________. A．pierce B．pierced C．pierces D．will pierce 2．There is ________ with your computer. You’d better have it ________ as soon as possible. A．wrong something; repair B．nothing wrong; repaired C．something wrong; repaired D．something wrong; repair 3．The letter ________ to me by my friend arrived yesterday. A．sent B．sending C．send D．to send 4．The book ________ by Mo Yan is worth ________. A．written; reading B．wrote; to read C．writing; reading D．written; to read 5．The river ______ through Huai’an is called the Grand Canal (大运河). A．flows B．flowed C．flowing D．to flow 6．The couple were seen ________ a walk outside at this time yesterday . Nobody knows when they came back. A．take B．taken C．took D．taking 7．I heard Jean ________ with a boy when I passed by just now. A．talk B．talked C．to talk D．talking 8．—Listen! Can you hear someone ________ in the next room? —It must be Lily. I hear her ________ every afternoon. A．sing; sing B．sing; singing C．singing; sing D．singing; singing 9．There are some students ________ about the physics problem in the classroom. A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．talks 10．Most students prefer ________ online courses to ________ in crowded classrooms recently. A．take; study B．taking; study C．take; studying D．taking; studying 11．731, also known as Evil Unbound, is _________ an educational film that it is well worth _________. A．so; to watch B．such; watching C．so; watching D．such; to watch 12．He has been interested in ______ ever since he took his first ______ at the age of six. A．fly; flying B．flight; fly C．flying; flight D．flight; flying 13．—What do you think of the film Zootopia 2 (《疯狂动物城2》)? —I think it is ________ an excellent film that it is well worth________. A．so; to watch B．such; watching C．so; watching D．such; to watch 14．It’s cold outside. Don’t forget ________ your coat before you go out. A．wear B．to wear C．put on D．to put on 15．________ is necessary for us ________ a balanced diet to keep healthy. A．It; have B．It; to have C．This; having D．That; to have 16．We should do more sports ________ keep our bodies healthy. A．in order to B．in order that C．so that D．such that 17．The scientist tried his best to make his view ________. A．to understand B．understand C．understood D．understanding 18． With her bike ________, she had to walk home. A．steal B．stolen C．stealing D．to steal 19．—You don’t know how much difficulty I had ________ the book. —But the book is really worth ________ twice. A．buy; to read B．to buy; to read C．buying; reading D．buying; to be read 20．—Are you learning art now during your spare time? —No. I’ve stopped _______ Chinese medicine. I even managed _______ a club about it. A．to learn; to join B．learning; joining C．to learn; joining D．learning; to join 4 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 5 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $