精品解析：江苏盐城市东台市三仓镇中学等校2026春学期第一次质量抽测八年级英语试题

八年级英语听力。一听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案，听两遍。One. you look tired. Whats the matter? I am so busy these days. Every day after school, I need to take a bus to see my grandpa hospital. One. you look tired. Whats the matter? I am so busy these days. Every day after school, I need to take a bus to see my grandpa hospital. Two. do you . have any hobbies? Yes, I like playing football in singing, but chinese come food is my favorite. Two. do you . have any hobbies? Yes, I like playing football in singing, but chinese come food is my favorite. Three, what's wrong with your old bike? David IT was stolen, and my father thought a new one for me yesterday. Look, is IT cool. Three, what's wrong with your old bike? David IT was stolen, and my father bought a new one for me yesterday. Look, is IT cool. For amy. turn off the T. V. We will have dinner ten minutes later. OK, dad, i'm coming. For amy. turn off the T. V. We will have dinner ten minutes later. Okay, dad, i'm . coming. Five. i'd like to get my sister a nice gift for her birthday. Well, this is learning french. What about a french dictionary? Five. i'd like to get my sister a nice gift for . her birthday. Well, she's learning friends. What about a french dictionary? Six. do you have . lots of rules at home? Yes, of course. I can go out with my friends only on sunday afternoon. Six. do you have lots of rules at home? Yes, of course. I can go out with my friends only on sunday afternoon. Seven, why are you in a hurry? I have a meeting at eight o'clock. I have only fifteen minutes to get to the meeting room. Seven, why are you in a hurry? I have a meeting at eight o'clock. I have only fifteen minutes to get to the meeting room. Eight, what does your father do? Jack. he is a history teacher, but he used to be a chinese teacher. Eight, what does your father do? Jack. he is a history teacher, but he used to be a chinese teacher. Nine, mom. there is a basketball match on T. V. Would you mind if I watch IT? Of course not, john, but you haven't finished your homework yet. Steady comes first, you know? Nine, mom. there's a basketball match on T. V. Would you mind if . I watch IT now? Of course not, john, but you haven't finished your homework yet. Study comes first, you know? Ten, I really . want a dog, but my parents won't let me have one. Well, dogs can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet like a gold fish. Ten, I really . want a dog, but my parents won't let me have one. Well, dogs can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet like a gold fish. 2、听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Mom, what are you doing? I learning english by watching AC, CTV english . program as a shop . assistant. Why do you want to learn english? It's useful. As you know, after the beijing olympic games, more and more foreigners come to china. If I can speak english fluently, i'll be able to talk with them freely and make more friends. Good . idea. Mom, what are you doing? I learning english by watching AC, C, TV english program . as a sharp assistant. Why do you want . to learn english? It's useful. As you know, after the beijing olympic games, more and more foreigners come to china. If I can speak english fluently, i'll be able to talk with them freely and make more friends. Good idea. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。Are you good at telling jokes? Are you always happy and smiling? Do you like reading stories? If so, then you could be the perfect to become care center volunteer at the sunshine hospital, many children are waiting for their Operations, and I looked after them afterwards. We need some to visit them to make sure they don't feel a lonely while in hospital. Your job is to play with them and make sure they feel happy and healthy. Call us on zero, two, four, four, seven, eight, eight, three, eight, four. If you would like to help, what you could do can make a big difference. Are you good at telling jokes? Are you always happy and smiling? Do you like reading stories? If so, then you could be the perfect to become care center volunteer at the sunshine hospital, many children are waiting for their Operations, and I looked after them afterwards. We need some to visit them to make sure they don't feel lonely while in hospital. Your job is to play with him and make sure they feel happy and healthy. Call us on zero, two, four, four, seven, eighty, three, eight, four. If you would like to help, what you could do can make a big difference. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20. 小题。Tom was a third year student in a primary school. He was not interested in his lessons. He spends most of his time reading stories, playing computer games or watching T. V at night. He stayed up late watching cartoons or sports gains in the morning. He usually hurried to school. Sometimes he was so tired that he couldn't stop sleeping in class. His mother was worried about his poor school work. He tried to make him work harder. SHE told him that if he could get a hundred in the exam, he would get a basketball as surprise. Tom was very happy to hear that the next day he came running home. Oh, mom, I got a hundred. He shouted, I got sixty in reading this morning and forty and spelling this afternoon. Tom was a third year student in a primary school. He was not interested in his lessons. He spent most of his time reading stories, playing computer games or watching T. V at night. He stayed up late watching cartoons or sports games in the morning. He usually hurry the school. Sometimes he was so tired that he couldn't stop sleeping in class. His mother was worried about his poor school work. He tried to make him work harder. SHE told him that if he could get a hundred in the exam, he would get a basketball as surprise. Tom was very happy to hear that the next day he came running home. Oh, mom, I got a hundred. He shouted, I got sixty in reading this morning, in forty and spelling this afternoon. 听力部分到此结束。 2026春学期第一次质量抽测 八年级 英语试题 满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 一、听力。（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A. 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman do after school? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You look tired. What’s the matter? B: I am so busy these days. Everyday afterschool, I need to take a bus to see my grandpa in hospital. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man like best? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you have any hobbies? B: Yes, I like playing football and singing, but Chinese Kung fu is my favorite. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they doing? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s wrong with your old bike, David? B: It was stolen. And my father bought a new one for me yesterday. Look, is it cool? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the girl doing now? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Amy, turn off the TV. We will have dinner ten minutes later. B: OK, dad. I’m coming. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Buying a birthday present. C. Learning French. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’d like to get my sister a nice gift for her birthday. B: Well, she’s learning French. What about a French dictionary? 6. When can the girl go out with her friends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Thursday afternoon. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have lots of rules at home? W: Yes, of course. For example, I can go out with my friends only on Sunday afternoon. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the meeting begin? A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Why are you in a hurry? B: I have a meeting at 8 o’clock. I have only 15 minutes to get to the meeting room. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Jack’s father use to do? A. A history teacher. B. An English teacher. C. A Chinese teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What does your father do, Jack? B: He is a history teacher. But he used to be a Chinese teacher. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. Never watch TV. B. Watch TV after the homework has been done. C. Do anything when the homework hasn’t been finished. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, there is a basketball match on TV. Would you mind if I watch it now? B: Of course not, John. But you haven’t finished your homework yet. Study comes first. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which pet will cause less trouble? A. Dog. B. Cat. C. Goldfish. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I really want a dog, but my parents won’t let me have one. B: Well, dogs can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet like a goldfish. B. 听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the woman doing? A. Learning English on the radio. B. Watching an English film. C. Watching a TV program. 12. What does she want to do? A She wants to be a shop assistant. B. She wants to communicate with foreigners. C. She wants to go abroad. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, what are you doing? B: I’m learning English by watching a CCTV English program. A: As a shop assistant, why do you want to learn English? B: It’s useful. As you know, after the Beijing Olympic games, more and more foreigners come to China. If I can speak English fluently, I’ll be able to talk with them freely and make more friends. A: Good idea. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteers are needed The perfect persons to be volunteers ____13____ Service place ____14____ Their duty ____15____ 13. A. People who have a lot of time and knowledge. B. People who often smile and tell jokes. C. People who can work fast and carefully. 14. A. At the Sunshine Hospital. B. At the Care Centre Office. C. At the local primary school. 15. A. Study with children. B. Teach children to paint. C. Play with the children and make them happy. 【答案】13 B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【详解】Are you good at telling jokes. Are you always happy and smiling? Do you like reading stories? If so, then you could be the perfect to become care center volunteer at the sunshine hospital. Many children are waiting for their operations and I looked after them afterwards. We need some to visit them to make sure they don’t feel lonely while in hospital. Your job is to play with them and make sure they feel happy and healthy. Call us on 0244783884. If you would like to help, what you could do can make a big difference. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What was the matter with Tom? A. He was not interested in his lessons. B. He was not interested in English. C. He didn’t have enough time to sleep. 17. What did Tom like doing? A. Sleeping in class. B. Reading stories. C. Learning English. 18. What did Tom usually do at night? A. He watched TV. B. He did sports. C. He stayed up late learning English. 19. What would Tom get if he got a hundred in the exam? A. A story book. B. A cartoon book. C. A basketball. 20. What’s Tom’s mark in spelling? A. Forty. B. Sixty. C. One hundred. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Tom was a third year student in a primary school. He was not interested in his lessons. He spent most of his time reading stories playing computer games or watching TV. At night he stayed up late watching cartoons or sports games. In the morning he usually hurried his school. Sometimes he was so tired that he couldn’t stop sleeping in class. His mother was worried about his poor school work. She tried to make him work harder. She told him that if he could get a hundred in the exam he would get a basketball as a prize. Tom was very happy to hear that. The next day he came running home oh mom I got a hundred he shouted. I got sixty and reading this morning and forty and spelling this afternoon. 二、根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Tom! ____21____ B: I’m going to watch a football match between Korea and China. A: Great! I really hope we’ll win this time. ____22____ B: At 3 o’clock. A: ____23____ B: You’re lucky. I have two tickets here. ____24____ A: That sounds wonderful! But if I go with you, ____25____ B: It doesn’t matter. We can finish our homework after the match. A. I have no ticket for the match. B. What are you going to do? C. Why don’t you come with me? D. When will it start? E. I won’t finish my homework. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Tom围绕观看足球赛展开的日常对话。 【21题详解】 B的回答是打算去看韩中足球赛，因此A应询问B打算去做的事，B项“What are you going to do?”符合要求。 【22题详解】 B回答的是时间，因此A应询问B比赛开始的时间，D项“When will it start?”是在询问时间，符合要求。 【23题详解】 B回答自己有票，表示A是幸运的，可推知此处A说自己没有票，对应A项“I have no ticket for the match.”。 【24题详解】 前文提到B有多余的票，A回应“那听起来真好！”，因此此处B向A发出了邀请，C项“Why don’t you come with me?”符合语境。 【25题详解】 B回应可以赛后写作业，说明A担心去看比赛就完不成作业，对应E项“I won’t finish my homework.”。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you like traveling? Travel is like a box of chocolates—you never know what you’re going to get, ____26____ when you’re using a blind box plane ticket. Fan Zhihua bought her first ____27____ box plane ticket in March last year. The 29-year-old lady went to Zhangye, Gansu Province. It’s a lesser-known destination (目的地), ____28____ it actually brings surprises. When Fan arrived in Zhangye, she found that she was able to ____29____ a rented car with other people. This allowed the ____30____ to save money, since many of the area’s tourist places are far apart from each other. So Fan found a group of young women to ____31____. They went to some tourist attractions together, but everyone was ____32____ to choose their schedule. That wasn’t her only gain. Before that, Fan thought most of the ____33____ scenery (风景) she saw in photos was over-beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her ____34____. After a couple of days in Zhangye, the group decided to _____35_____ Dunhuang. Fan was never a big fan of making travel plans, so she just went along. Fan and _____36_____ travel pals went on a camel ride. And as they _____37_____ the desert, she was amazed at her surroundings (周围环境). “I couldn’t _____38_____ it in words. To be honest, I’m not a _____39_____ lover, but when I was in the desert, it was amazing,” Fan said. “I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu.” Fan believes that life itself is a(n) _____40_____ made up of long and short trips. “I think I was brought into this world to have as many experiences as possible and that I should make every day count,” she added. 26. A. politely B. especially C. suddenly D. bravely 27. A. expensive B. cheap C. blind D. beautiful 28. A. and B. because C. or D. but 29. A. share B. fight C. compare D. connect 30. A. doctors B. teachers C. travelers D. farmers 31. A. accept B. join C. save D. leave 32. A. busy B. important C. free D. special 33. A. natural B. modern C. man-made D. ancient 34 A. opinion B. plan C. life D. decision 35. A. worry about B. look after C. think of D. leave for 36. A. my B. her C. his D. its 37. A. refused B. entered C. chose D. followed 38. A. draw B. offer C. describe D. train 39. A. science B. math C. music D. history 40. A. journey B. space C. food D. time 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过Fan Zhihua的盲盒旅行经历，展现旅行的不确定性与惊喜，传达“人生如同旅程，应珍惜每一次体验”的感悟。 【26题详解】 句意：旅行就像一盒巧克力——你永远不知道会得到什么，尤其是当你使用盲盒机票时。 politely礼貌地；especially尤其；suddenly突然；bravely勇敢地。根据“when you’re using a blind box plane ticket”可知，此处应用“especially”强调盲盒机票带来的不确定性。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：Fan Zhihua去年三月购买了她的第一张盲盒机票。 expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；blind盲的；beautiful美丽的。根据上文“blind box plane ticket”可知，此处需保持一致，指“盲盒机票”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：这是一个不太知名的目的地，但它实际上带来了惊喜。 and和；because因为；or或者；but但是。分析句子结构可知，“lesser-known destination”与“brings surprises”为转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：当Fan到达张掖时，她发现自己能够和其他人合租一辆车。 share共享；fight打架；compare比较；connect连接。根据下文“save money”可知，此处是指合租一辆车，以节约费用。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：这让旅行者们能够省钱，因为该地区的许多景点彼此相距甚远。 doctors医生；teachers教师；travelers旅行者；farmers农民。根据语境可知，旅行中合租车辆的主体是旅行者。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：于是Fan找到了一群年轻女性并加入其中。 accept接受；join加入；save节省；leave离开。根据下文“They went to some tourist attractions together,”可知，她们一起去了几个旅游景点，所以此处是Fan找到一群女性游客加入拼车行列。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：她们一起去了一些景点，但每个人都可以自由选择自己的行程。 busy忙碌的；important重要的；free自由的；special特别的。根据“but everyone was … to choose their schedule”可知，此处是指虽然一起旅行，但每个人可以自由地选择行程。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：在此之前，Fan认为她在照片中看到的大部分自然风景都过度美化了。 natural自然的；modern现代的；man-made人造的；ancient古老的。根据下文“when I was in the desert”可知，沙漠风景属于自然景观，所以此处是指自然风景。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：然而，她的敦煌之旅改变了她的观点。 opinion观点；plan计划；life生活；decision决定。根据语境可知，Fan原本认为照片中的风景被过度美化，但这次旅行却改变了她的观点。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：在张掖待了几天后，团队决定出发去敦煌。 worry about担心；look after照顾；think of想到；leave for前往。根据“the group decided to … Dunhuang”可知，此处是指团队决定前往敦煌。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：Fan和她的旅行伙伴们骑了骆驼。 my我的；her她的；his他的；its它的。根据上文“Fan Zhihua...The 29-year-old lady...”可知，“Fan”为女性，所以这里应用形容词性物主代词“her”修饰“travel pals”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：当她们进入沙漠时，她对周围的环境感到惊叹。 refused拒绝；entered进入；chose选择；followed跟随。根据上文“went on a camel ride”可知，此处是指她们骑着骆驼进入沙漠。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我无法用语言描述它。 draw画；offer提供；describe描述；train训练。根据空后“in words”可知，此处是指用语言描述。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：“老实说，我不是历史爱好者，但在沙漠中时，一切都很神奇，” Fan说。 science科学；math数学；music音乐；history历史。根据下文“I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu.”可知，Fan感觉像张骞出使西域，张骞是历史人物，所以此处是指Fan不是历史爱好者。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：Fan认为，生活本身就是一场由长短不一的旅行组成的旅程。 journey旅程；space空间；food食物；time时间。全文围绕“旅行”展开，所以此处是指“life is a journey”，将生活比喻成旅行。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to Our City Tour! Tour Name Places to Visit Time Price (per person) Ancient City Tour Nanjing Museum, Confucius Temple 8 hours ¥280 Natural Beauty Tour Purple Mountain, Xuanwu Lake 6 hours ¥200 Food Tour Local restaurants, Night market 4 hours ¥150 Modern City Tour New buildings, Shopping centers 5 hours ¥180 Notes: •Children under 12: half price •Group of 10+: 10% off •Includes: lunch, transport, guide •Book online or call: 025-8888**** 41. Which tour takes the longest time? A. Ancient City Tour. B. Natural Beauty Tour. C. Food Tour. D. Modern City Tour. 42. How much should a 10-year-old boy pay for the Food Tour? A. ¥150. B. ¥100. C. ¥75. D. ¥50. 43. How can you book the tour? A. Only online. B. Only by phone. C. Online or by phone. D. By email. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个城市旅游项目，包括旅游名称、参观地点、所需时间、每人价格以及一些额外信息，如儿童半价、团体折扣、包含午餐、交通和导游等。 【41题详解】 Ancient City Tour是8小时，Natural Beauty Tour是6小时，Food Tour是4小时，Modern City Tour是5小时。8小时是最长的。 【42题详解】 根据“Children under 12: half price”可知，12岁以下儿童半价。所以10岁男孩的费用是150元的一半，即75元。 【43题详解】 根据短文最后一行“•Book online or call: 025-8888”可知，可以在线预订或打电话预订。因此，预订方式包括在线和电话。 B Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”， and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”。 Following the kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade route from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something special. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation (合作) and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 44. Who invented silk in ancient China? A. Leizu. B. The kings. C. Zhang Qian. D. The Yellow Emperor. 45. What was spread from China to the West according to Paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Spices and silver. C. Tea and papermaking. D. New ideas of science. 46. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ①Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 【答案】44. A 45. C 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕丝绸与丝绸之路展开，介绍了中国丝绸的起源、丝绸之路的形成发展过程，阐述了丝绸之路在推动中西方贸易互通、文化交流融合上的重要价值，点明了不同文明交流互鉴、合作共赢的意义。 44题详解】 第一段明确提到“People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor.”，丝绸是Leizu发明的，直接得出答案。 【45题详解】 第三段“From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West…For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West”，说明中国对外输出的是丝绸、茶叶，中国的造纸术也传播到西方，结合两条信息可得出答案。 【46题详解】 根据文章行文顺序梳理事件：首先古代中国遵国王命令保守丝绸制作秘密，对应④；之后汉代张骞西行将丝绸带到中亚，对应①；接着丝绸之路成为贸易通道，中西方商人交换商品，对应③；最后贸易发展后，艺术、语言等文化在丝绸之路沿线交流共享，对应②，正确顺序为④→①→③→②。 C In recent years, red tourism sites (遗址) have brought in more and more visitors. The Jinggangshan Mountains are famous as the birthplace of the Chinese Red Army. Jinggangshan, located in a remote location near Jiangxi’s border with Hunan province, was a perfect base for the CPC and the Red Army in the 1920s, but its geographical conditions resulted in local people becoming poor in recent times. Mao Haofu, 28, has returned from studying in Britain to his hometown in Jinggangshan City.“I feel a sense of achievement when I see more foreign officers come to our city. They are willing to know more about our country as China offers Chinese wisdom and a Chinese way to solve problems,” he said. Jinggangshan City has been visited by officers from several foreign countries, including Cuba, Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos. To better introduce the former residence (住所) of Chairman Mao Zedong, Mao Haofu has studied materials in a local museum and books about Mao Zedong, instead of directly translating the tour guide introduction. At another red tourism site called Xibaipo in Hebei, Duan Keqian, a tour guide at the Xibaipo Memorial Hall, is busy preparing an English version of her speech. She has seen a growing number of foreign visitors who work near Xibaipo.“We’ve been really busy in the past months, but we are really happy to provide more information for our visitors,” said Duan. Russian Andrey Lyakh, 45, visited Xibaipo after doing business in Shijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei Province. He listened carefully to his guide and nodded at times, walking in the yard of the residence. “I’ve heard of Mao Zedong since I was a child, and I think he is a great man,” Andrey said. 47. What does the underlined word “remote” mean in the passage? A. 安静的 B. 偏僻的 C. 繁华的 D. 临近的 48. When Mao Haofu sees more foreign officers come to visit Jinggangshan City, he feels ________. A. proud B. upset C. nervous D. embarrassed 49. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 50. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Tour guides in China are trying their best to improve their English. B. Red tourism sites are getting popular with foreign visitors. C. More and more visitors look forward to visiting Jinggangshan City. D. University students would like to become tour guides after graduation. 【答案】47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了红色旅游景点近年来吸引了越来越多的游客，并以井冈山和西柏坡为例，展示了红色旅游在外国游客中日益增长的影响力，以及当地为接待外国游客所做的努力。 【47题详解】 第二段描述：“Jinggangshan, located in a remote location near Jiangxi’s border with Hunan province...” 结合井冈山位于江西与湖南交界处的地理位置，可推断“remote”意为“偏僻的”。 【48题详解】 第二段提到：“I feel a sense of achievement when I see more foreign officers come to our city.” 毛浩夫在看到外国官员来访时感到一种成就感，这与“proud” (自豪的) 意思相符。 【49题详解】 第一段总述红色旅游景点游客增多；第二、三段以井冈山为例进行说明；第四、五段以西柏坡为例进行说明。符合D选项的结构。 【50题详解】 文章开篇点题，随后通过两个景点的例子，说明了现在红色景点越来越受外国游客欢迎。 B. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 In recent years, Chinese has become one of the most popular languages to learn around the world. ____51____ A study from the Confucius Institute(孔子学院)shows that by 2025, over 150 million people from more than 180 countries are learning Chinese. ____52____ This growth isn’t just in schools. Many foreign companies ask their workers to learn Chinese to make business with Chinese partners easier. For example, a big German car company recently started a Chinese language training class for its top managers. ____53____ At the same time, Chinese pop culture, like TikTok videos, TV shows and music, makes more people want to learn Chinese—especially young people. ____54____ More than 70 countries have added Chinese to their national school subjects. In America, more than 500 primary and middle schools offer Chinese classes. That’s twice as many as 10 years ago. Marie, a high school student in New York, said, “Learning Chinese helps me understand Chinese history better. I hope to study at a Chinese university in the future.” ____55____ The big change shows the world is more interested in China’s development. As people from different cultures communicate more, Chinese will play a more important role in the world. A. That’s a big increase from 50 million in 2010. B. Schools and colleges are also starting to take action. C. Without doubt, Chinese will lead the world in the future. D Experts say that the number of Chinese learners is on the rise. E. The reason is that 30% of its sales come from the Chinese market. F. This is because of China’s rapid development and its amazing culture. 【答案】51. F 52. A 53. E 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了近年来汉语在全球范围内变得非常受欢迎，并详细阐述了汉语受欢迎的原因，包括中国的发展、商业需求以及流行文化的影响等。 【51题详解】 根据前文“In recent years, Chinese has become one of the most popular languages to learn around the world.”可知，近年来，汉语已成为世界上最受欢迎的语言之一，此处应说明汉语受欢迎的原因，F选项“这是因为中国的快速发展和其令人惊叹的文化。”符合语境，故选F。 【52题详解】 根据前文“A study from the Confucius Institute shows that by 2025, over 150 million people from more than 180 countries are learning Chinese.”可知，孔子学院的一项研究显示，到2025年，来自180多个国家的超过1.5亿人正在学习汉语，此处应进一步说明这一数据的变化情况，A选项“这比2010年的5000万有了大幅增长。”符合语境，故选A。 【53题详解】 根据前文“Many foreign companies ask their workers to learn Chinese to make business with Chinese partners easier. For example, a big German car company recently started a Chinese language training class for its top managers.”可知，许多外国公司要求员工学习汉语，以便更容易与中国合作伙伴开展业务，例如，一家大型德国汽车公司最近为其高层管理人员开设了汉语培训课程，此处应说明开设汉语培训课程的原因，E选项“原因是其30%的销售额来自中国市场。”符合语境，故选E。 【54题详解】 根据后文“More than 70 countries have added Chinese to their national school subjects. In America, more than 500 primary and middle schools offer Chinese classes.”可知，超过70个国家将汉语列为国家课程，在美国，超过500所中小学开设汉语课程，此处应说明学校和学院也在采取行动推广汉语，B选项“学校和学院也开始采取行动。”符合语境，故选B。 【55题详解】 根据后文“The big change shows the world is more interested in China’s development. As people from different cultures communicate more, Chinese will play a more important role in the world.”可知，这一巨大变化表明，世界对中国的发展更感兴趣，随着不同文化背景的人们交流增多，汉语将在世界上发挥更重要的作用，此处应总结全文，指出汉语学习者的数量在上升，D选项“专家表示，汉语学习者的数量正在上升。”符合语境，故选D。 五、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） （一） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 top    where   as   abroad   be    pioneer   lead    become   develop attract Shenzhen—The Magnificent City of Reform and Opening Up Shenzhen is a young and vibrant city. ____56____ China’s first special economic zone, it has transformed from a remote town into an international metropolis (都市). The bronze statue of Deng Xiaoping on the ____57____ of Lianhua Mountain is the symbol of this city. He was the _____58_____ of the Reform and Opening-up. He looks ahead, witnessing the great changes in Shenzhen. At the foot of the mountain, the Shenzhen Museum tells the ____59____ of Shenzhen through rich cultural relics. I ____60____ there twice. The Splendid China Theme Park is a great place ____61____ tourists from home and ____62____. People can enjoy the famous scenic spots of various parts of China in one day. The OCT-LOFT (华侨城创意文化园) was once an industrial area, but now it has ____63____ a popular destination (目的地) for art lovers. Today, Shenzhen has turned into one of the most developed cities in China. It gathers numerous high-tech industries, ____64____ Guangdong Province and even China on a path of high-tech revival. No matter ____65____ you go, you can feel the innovative spirit and unique charm of Shenzhen. 【答案】56. As 57. top 58. pioneer 59. development 60. have been 61. to attract 62. abroad 63. become 64. leading 65. where 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作为中国改革开放首个经济特区的深圳，讲述了它从边陲小镇发展为国际化大都市的发展历程，介绍了深圳的代表性景点与产业发展成果，展现了这座充满创新活力的城市的独特魅力。 【56题详解】 句意：作为中国第一个经济特区，它已经从偏远小镇蜕变为一座国际大都市。“…China’s first special economic zone”表示“作为中国首个经济特区”，应填介词as“作为”，位于句首首字母需大写。 【57题详解】 句意：莲花山山顶的邓小平铜像是这座城市的象征。on the top of是固定搭配，意为“在……顶端”，此处指莲花山山顶。 【58题详解】 句意：他是改革开放的先驱。此处需要名词作表语，“He was the…of the Reform and Opening-up.”表示“他是改革开放的先驱”，pioneer“先驱”符合语义，主语是He，名词用单数。 【59题详解】 句意：山脚下的深圳博物馆，通过丰富的文物诉说着深圳的发展历程。此处表示“诉说着深圳的发展”，空处需要名词作宾语，应将动词develop变为名词development“发展”。 【60题详解】 句意：我已经去过那里两次。由标志词twice（两次）可知，此句用现在完成时，表示“去过那里两次”，主语是I，故填have been。 【61题详解】 句意：锦绣中华主题公园是吸引国内外游客的好去处。此处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰place，语义为“吸引游客的好地方”，故填to attract。 【62题详解】 句意：锦绣中华主题公园是吸引国内外游客的好去处。home and abroad是常用搭配，意为“国内外”，符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：华侨城创意文化园曾经是工业区，如今已经成为艺术爱好者青睐的热门目的地。由has可知，本句是现在完成时，become的过去分词还是become，表示“已经变成受欢迎的目的地”。 【64题详解】 句意：它集聚了大量高新技术产业，引领广东省乃至中国走上高科技复兴之路。此处应用现在分词作伴随状语，主语深圳和lead（引领）是主动关系，故用lead的现在分词leading。 【65题详解】 句意：无论你走到哪里，都能感受到深圳的创新精神与独特魅力。No matter where表示“无论哪里”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意“无论你去哪里……”。 （二） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Chinese writer Lao She once wrote, “When I walk into a Beijing temple fair (庙会), I p____66____ to stop at every small stall (摊位) to look at the hand-made works, taste traditional snacks and listen to folk stories. It’s full of warmth and brings me a sense of the true joy of l____67____.” Nowadays, more people feel the same as Lao She. They love to e____68____ temple fairs and traditional handicraft fairs wherever they visit. These traditional fairs, which used to be just local s____69____ places for daily goods, are a____70____ lots of visitors during holidays, especially the young. They think visiting a city w____71____ going to a local fair is a waste of a trip. There they can enjoy wonderful handicrafts, local culture and the real warm life of the city. Du Fei, a culture lover, travels to fairs nationwide. In Xi’an, he tried the amazing clay figurines, in Inner Hohhot, he w____72____ the traditional horse-head fiddle performance. Foreign travellers, too, see these fairs as interesting windows into Chinese traditional culture. They talked with the folk artists though they had d____73____ with language and could not stop t____74____ the traditional hand-made works. They are touched by the beauty of Chinese folk culture. The popularity of traditional fairs among visitors shows an important c____75____—from a focus on check-in photos to deeper experiences of local traditional culture. 【答案】66. prefer##refer 67. life##ife 68. explore##xplore##enjoy##njoy 69. shopping##hopping 70. attracting##ttracting 71. without##ithout 72. watched##atched 73. difficulties##ifficulties 74. touching##ouching 75. change##hange 【解析】 【导语】本文以老舍对北京庙会的喜爱为引，讲述了如今传统庙会、手工艺品市集成为游客深度体验当地文化的热门选择，展现了人们从打卡拍照到沉浸式感受传统文化的转变。 【66题详解】 句意：当我走进北京庙会，我愿意在每个小摊位前驻足，看手工艺品、尝传统小吃、听民间故事。句子为一般现在时，主语I，首字母p，结合语境表示“愿意做某事”，用prefer。 【67题详解】 句意：它充满温暖，带给我生活的真正喜悦。首字母l，对应“生活”，故填life。 【68题详解】 句意：他们无论去哪里旅行，都喜欢体验/探索/享受庙会和传统手工艺品市集。首字母e，love to后接动词原形， explore（探索）、enjoy（享受）均符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：这些传统市集过去只是当地售卖日用品的购物场所。首字母s，修饰places，用shopping作定语。 【70题详解】 句意：假期里吸引了大量游客，尤其是年轻人。首字母a，结合be动词are，用现在进行时attracting，或用一般现在时attract，此处填attracting更贴合语境。 【71题详解】 句意：他们认为游览一个城市而不去当地的市集是浪费旅行。首字母w，引导让步状语从句，故填without。 【72题详解】 句意：在呼和浩特，他观看了传统马头琴表演。首字母w，句子为一般过去时，故填watched。 【73题详解】 句意：他们和民间艺术家交谈，尽管有语言障碍。首字母d，用复数表示“多种障碍”，故填difficulties。 【74题详解】 句意：他们忍不住触摸这些传统手工艺品。首字母t，could not stop doing sth.为固定搭配，故填touching。 【75题详解】 句意：传统市集在游客中的流行，展现了一个重要的变化——从专注打卡拍照，到深度体验当地传统文化。首字母c，故填change。 六、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过9个词。 Last weekend, I had a special experience. I traveled online to the Louvre Museum in Paris. I didn’t need a plane ticket or a passport. I just opened my computer and clicked. The online tour was amazing. I saw famous paintings like the Mona Lisa. I could zoom in to see the details. There was also a guide who explained the history of each artwork. I spent three hours in the museum. I learned a lot about French art and history. It was free and I didn’t feel tired. However, I couldn’t take photos or buy souvenirs. Online travel is convenient, but I still want to visit Paris in person someday. Nothing can replace the real experience. 76. Where did the writer travel online? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. How long did the writer spend in the museum? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. How did the writer feel about the online tour? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. Why does the writer still want to visit Paris in person? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. What can’t the writer do in online travel? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （二）书面表达 81. “读万卷书，行万里路”，旅行越来越成为人们放松和开阔眼界的好方法。假设你是李华，你的好友付兴发邮件询问你最近的旅行情况，请你给他回一封邮件，向他讲述你的旅行。 内容提示： Where did you go? What did you see or do there? What did you learn from this experience? 注意： 1. 词数90左右。回复邮件的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2. 回复邮件须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使内容充实，全文连贯、通畅； 3. 回复邮件中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Fu Xing How’s everything going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】76. Louvre Museum in Paris. 77. Three hours. 78. Amazing and convenient. 79. Because nothing can replace the real experience. 80. Take photos or buy souvenirs. 81. 例文 Dear Fu Xing How’s everything going? Last month I went to West Lake in Hangzhou with my family. We walked along the lake, watched beautiful lotus flowers and tried tasty local snacks. We also rowed a boat on the quiet lake, and the soft wind made me feel very relaxed. This trip taught me that beauty is all around us. We need to slow down from busy life to feel the nice things around us. I’m looking forward to seeing you. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者上周末线上云游巴黎卢浮宫的特殊经历，作者认为线上旅行便捷，但仍期待未来能亲身实地参观，感受真实旅行的体验。 【76题详解】 第一段作者明确说自己线上游览了巴黎卢浮宫：“I traveled online to the Louvre Museum in Paris.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【77题详解】 第三段“I spent three hours in the museum.”，直接提到作者花了三个小时参观，答案是原文直接信息。 【78题详解】 第二段提到线上游览很棒：“The online tour was amazing.”，最后一段点明它很方便：“Online travel is convenient”，整合两条信息得出答案。 【79题详解】 最后一段“Nothing can replace the real experience.”， 直接点明原因：没有事物能取代真实体验，答案是原文直接信息。 【80题详解】 第三段提到线上游览时不能做的两件事：“However, I couldn’t take photos or buy souvenirs.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【81题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，回复电子邮件，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：旅行过程，旅行感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we/us…） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名与学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：寒暄 主体段：介绍自己的旅行及感受 结尾段：期待见面 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅行过程 went to West Lake/walked along the lake/watched beautiful lotus flowers/tried tasty local snacks等 要点二：旅行感受 feel very relaxed/slow down from busy life/feel the nice things around us等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026春学期第一次质量抽测 八年级 英语试题 满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 一、听力。（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A. 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman do after school? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man like best? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they doing? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the girl doing now? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Buying a birthday present. C. Learning French. 6. When can the girl go out with her friends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Thursday afternoon. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the meeting begin? A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Jack’s father use to do? A. A history teacher. B. An English teacher. C. A Chinese teacher. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. Never watch TV. B. Watch TV after the homework has been done. C. Do anything when the homework hasn’t been finished. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which pet will cause less trouble? A. Dog. B. Cat. C. Goldfish. B. 听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the woman doing? A. Learning English on the radio. B. Watching an English film. C. Watching a TV program. 12. What does she want to do? A. She wants to be a shop assistant. B. She wants to communicate with foreigners. C. She wants to go abroad. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteers are needed The perfect persons to be volunteers ____13____ Service place ____14____ Their duty ____15____ 13. A. People who have a lot of time and knowledge. B. People who often smile and tell jokes. C. People who can work fast and carefully. 14. A. At the Sunshine Hospital. B. At the Care Centre Office. C. At the local primary school. 15. A. Study with children. B. Teach children to paint. C. Play with the children and make them happy. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What was the matter with Tom? A. He was not interested in his lessons. B. He was not interested in English. C. He didn’t have enough time to sleep. 17. What did Tom like doing? A. Sleeping in class. B. Reading stories. C. Learning English. 18. What did Tom usually do at night? A. He watched TV. B. He did sports. C. He stayed up late learning English. 19. What would Tom get if he got a hundred in the exam? A. A story book. B. A cartoon book. C. A basketball. 20. What’s Tom’s mark in spelling? A. Forty. B. Sixty. C. One hundred. 二、根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Tom! ____21____ B: I’m going to watch a football match between Korea and China. A: Great! I really hope we’ll win this time. ____22____ B: At 3 o’clock. A: ____23____ B: You’re lucky. I have two tickets here. ____24____ A: That sounds wonderful! But if I go with you, ____25____ B: It doesn’t matter. We can finish our homework after the match. A. I have no ticket for the match. B. What are you going to do? C. Why don’t you come with me? D. When will it start? E I won’t finish my homework. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you like traveling? Travel is like a box of chocolates—you never know what you’re going to get, ____26____ when you’re using a blind box plane ticket. Fan Zhihua bought her first ____27____ box plane ticket in March last year. The 29-year-old lady went to Zhangye, Gansu Province. It’s a lesser-known destination (目的地), ____28____ it actually brings surprises. When Fan arrived in Zhangye, she found that she was able to ____29____ a rented car with other people. This allowed the ____30____ to save money, since many of the area’s tourist places are far apart from each other. So Fan found a group of young women to ____31____. They went to some tourist attractions together, but everyone was ____32____ to choose their schedule. That wasn’t her only gain. Before that, Fan thought most of the ____33____ scenery (风景) she saw in photos was over-beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her ____34____. After a couple of days in Zhangye, the group decided to _____35_____ Dunhuang. Fan was never a big fan of making travel plans, so she just went along. Fan and _____36_____ travel pals went on a camel ride. And as they _____37_____ the desert, she was amazed at her surroundings (周围环境). “I couldn’t _____38_____ it in words. To be honest, I’m not a _____39_____ lover, but when I was in the desert, it was amazing,” Fan said. “I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu.” Fan believes that life itself is a(n) _____40_____ made up of long and short trips. “I think I was brought into this world to have as many experiences as possible and that I should make every day count,” she added. 26. A. politely B. especially C. suddenly D. bravely 27. A. expensive B. cheap C. blind D. beautiful 28. A. and B. because C. or D. but 29. A. share B. fight C. compare D. connect 30. A. doctors B. teachers C. travelers D. farmers 31. A. accept B. join C. save D. leave 32. A. busy B. important C. free D. special 33. A. natural B. modern C. man-made D. ancient 34. A. opinion B. plan C. life D. decision 35. A. worry about B. look after C. think of D. leave for 36. A. my B. her C. his D. its 37. A. refused B. entered C. chose D. followed 38. A. draw B. offer C. describe D. train 39. A. science B. math C. music D. history 40. A. journey B. space C. food D. time 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to Our City Tour! Tour Name Places to Visit Time Price (per person) Ancient City Tour Nanjing Museum, Confucius Temple 8 hours ¥280 Natural Beauty Tour Purple Mountain, Xuanwu Lake 6 hours ¥200 Food Tour Local restaurants, Night market 4 hours ¥150 Modern City Tour New buildings, Shopping centers 5 hours ¥180 Notes: •Children under 12: half price •Group of 10+: 10% off •Includes: lunch, transport, guide •Book online or call: 025-8888**** 41. Which tour takes the longest time? A. Ancient City Tour. B. Natural Beauty Tour. C. Food Tour. D. Modern City Tour. 42. How much should a 10-year-old boy pay for the Food Tour? A. ¥150. B. ¥100. C. ¥75. D. ¥50. 43. How can you book the tour? A. Only online. B. Only by phone. C. Online or by phone. D. By email. B Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”， and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”。 Following the kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade route from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something special. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation (合作) and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 44. Who invented silk in ancient China? A. Leizu. B. The kings. C. Zhang Qian. D. The Yellow Emperor. 45. What was spread from China to the West according to Paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Spices and silver. C. Tea and papermaking. D. New ideas of science. 46. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ①Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① C In recent years, red tourism sites (遗址) have brought in more and more visitors. The Jinggangshan Mountains are famous as the birthplace of the Chinese Red Army. Jinggangshan, located in a remote location near Jiangxi’s border with Hunan province, was a perfect base for the CPC and the Red Army in the 1920s, but its geographical conditions resulted in local people becoming poor in recent times. Mao Haofu, 28, has returned from studying in Britain to his hometown in Jinggangshan City.“I feel a sense of achievement when I see more foreign officers come to our city. They are willing to know more about our country as China offers Chinese wisdom and a Chinese way to solve problems,” he said. Jinggangshan City has been visited by officers from several foreign countries, including Cuba, Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos. To better introduce the former residence (住所) of Chairman Mao Zedong, Mao Haofu has studied materials in a local museum and books about Mao Zedong, instead of directly translating the tour guide introduction. At another red tourism site called Xibaipo in Hebei, Duan Keqian, a tour guide at the Xibaipo Memorial Hall, is busy preparing an English version of her speech. She has seen a growing number of foreign visitors who work near Xibaipo.“We’ve been really busy in the past months, but we are really happy to provide more information for our visitors,” said Duan. Russian Andrey Lyakh, 45, visited Xibaipo after doing business in Shijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei Province. He listened carefully to his guide and nodded at times, walking in the yard of the residence. “I’ve heard of Mao Zedong since I was a child, and I think he is a great man,” Andrey said. 47. What does the underlined word “remote” mean in the passage? A. 安静的 B. 偏僻的 C. 繁华的 D. 临近的 48. When Mao Haofu sees more foreign officers come to visit Jinggangshan City, he feels ________. A. proud B. upset C. nervous D. embarrassed 49. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 50. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Tour guides in China are trying their best to improve their English. B. Red tourism sites are getting popular with foreign visitors. C. More and more visitors look forward to visiting Jinggangshan City. D. University students would like to become tour guides after graduation. B. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 In recent years, Chinese has become one of the most popular languages to learn around the world. ____51____ A study from the Confucius Institute(孔子学院)shows that by 2025, over 150 million people from more than 180 countries are learning Chinese. ____52____ This growth isn’t just in schools. Many foreign companies ask their workers to learn Chinese to make business with Chinese partners easier. For example, a big German car company recently started a Chinese language training class for its top managers. ____53____ At the same time, Chinese pop culture, like TikTok videos, TV shows and music, makes more people want to learn Chinese—especially young people. ____54____ More than 70 countries have added Chinese to their national school subjects. In America, more than 500 primary and middle schools offer Chinese classes. That’s twice as many as 10 years ago. Marie, a high school student in New York, said, “Learning Chinese helps me understand Chinese history better. I hope to study at a Chinese university in the future.” ____55____ The big change shows the world is more interested in China’s development. As people from different cultures communicate more, Chinese will play a more important role in the world. A. That’s a big increase from 50 million in 2010. B Schools and colleges are also starting to take action. C. Without doubt, Chinese will lead the world in the future. D. Experts say that the number of Chinese learners is on the rise. E. The reason is that 30% of its sales come from the Chinese market. F. This is because of China’s rapid development and its amazing culture. 五、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） （一） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 top    where   as   abroad   be    pioneer   lead    become   develop attract Shenzhen—The Magnificent City of Reform and Opening Up Shenzhen is a young and vibrant city. ____56____ China’s first special economic zone, it has transformed from a remote town into an international metropolis (都市). The bronze statue of Deng Xiaoping on the ____57____ of Lianhua Mountain is the symbol of this city. He was the _____58_____ of the Reform and Opening-up. He looks ahead, witnessing the great changes in Shenzhen. At the foot of the mountain, the Shenzhen Museum tells the ____59____ of Shenzhen through rich cultural relics. I ____60____ there twice. The Splendid China Theme Park is a great place ____61____ tourists from home and ____62____. People can enjoy the famous scenic spots of various parts of China in one day. The OCT-LOFT (华侨城创意文化园) was once an industrial area, but now it has ____63____ a popular destination (目的地) for art lovers. Today, Shenzhen has turned into one of the most developed cities in China. It gathers numerous high-tech industries, ____64____ Guangdong Province and even China on a path of high-tech revival. No matter ____65____ you go, you can feel the innovative spirit and unique charm of Shenzhen. （二） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Chinese writer Lao She once wrote, “When I walk into a Beijing temple fair (庙会), I p____66____ to stop at every small stall (摊位) to look at the hand-made works, taste traditional snacks and listen to folk stories. It’s full of warmth and brings me a sense of the true joy of l____67____.” Nowadays, more people feel the same as Lao She. They love to e____68____ temple fairs and traditional handicraft fairs wherever they visit. These traditional fairs, which used to be just local s____69____ places for daily goods, are a____70____ lots of visitors during holidays, especially the young. They think visiting a city w____71____ going to a local fair is a waste of a trip. There they can enjoy wonderful handicrafts, local culture and the real warm life of the city. Du Fei, a culture lover, travels to fairs nationwide. In Xi’an, he tried the amazing clay figurines, in Inner Hohhot, he w____72____ the traditional horse-head fiddle performance. Foreign travellers, too, see these fairs as interesting windows into Chinese traditional culture. They talked with the folk artists though they had d____73____ with language and could not stop t____74____ the traditional hand-made works. They are touched by the beauty of Chinese folk culture. The popularity of traditional fairs among visitors shows an important c____75____—from a focus on check-in photos to deeper experiences of local traditional culture. 六、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过9个词。 Last weekend, I had a special experience. I traveled online to the Louvre Museum in Paris. I didn’t need a plane ticket or a passport. I just opened my computer and clicked. The online tour was amazing I saw famous paintings like the Mona Lisa. I could zoom in to see the details. There was also a guide who explained the history of each artwork. I spent three hours in the museum. I learned a lot about French art and history. It was free and I didn’t feel tired. However, I couldn’t take photos or buy souvenirs. Online travel is convenient, but I still want to visit Paris in person someday. Nothing can replace the real experience. 76. Where did the writer travel online? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. How long did the writer spend in the museum? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. How did the writer feel about the online tour? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. Why does the writer still want to visit Paris in person? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. What can’t the writer do in online travel? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （二）书面表达 81. “读万卷书，行万里路”，旅行越来越成为人们放松和开阔眼界的好方法。假设你是李华，你的好友付兴发邮件询问你最近的旅行情况，请你给他回一封邮件，向他讲述你的旅行。 内容提示： Where did you go? What did you see or do there? What did you learn from this experience? 注意： 1. 词数90左右。回复邮件的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2. 回复邮件须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使内容充实，全文连贯、通畅； 3. 回复邮件中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Fu Xing How’s everything going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $