Unit1-Spring is coming- Lesson1-Lesson2(同步练)-2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语下册

Unit1 Spring is coming ⭐Lesson 1-Lesson 2同步练 一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What's the weather like today? —It will be a warm, ______ day. A. snowy B. cloudy C. rainy D. windy 2. The Great Green Wall is made up of strips of ______ planted by humans. A. trees B. flowers C. grass D. vegetables 3. Jingzhe is one of China's 24 solar terms, and it means "______ of insects". A. sleeping B. awakening C. growing D. dying 4. —Why do people plant trees? —Because trees help protect the ______ from rainfall. A. water B. air C. soil D. food 5. The temperature will reach 15°C ______ noon and drop to 2°C at night. A. in B. on C. by D. at 6. Spring is coming. The days are getting ______. A. longer B. shorter C. colder D. darker 7. The Gobi Desert is swallowing about ______ square kilometres of grassland every year. A. 950 B. 9500 C. 95 D. 95000 8. On my way to school, I saw some winter jasmine ______. A. blossom B. to blossom C. blossoming D. blossomed 9. —Do you know how to plant trees? —First, dig a large hole. Then, place the seedling inside the hole, and ______ its roots with soil. A. cover B. fill C. put D. press 10. We will form a band. There is going to be a basketball game next week. My class is also planning a ______ trip. A. field B. school C. spring D. tree 二、完形填空（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Spring is coming! The days are getting longer and the weather is getting 1______ . Jingzhe, one of the 24 solar terms, falls on March 6 this year. It means "awakening of insects". The spring thunder wakes insects up, and nature begins to 2______ to life. We have a school project on March 12. It's about 3______ trees. The steps to plant trees are: first, dig a large hole; then, place the seedling inside the hole; next, cover its roots with soil; finally, press down the soil and 4______ the seedling. Why do people plant trees? Trees help protect the soil from rainfall and 5______ dust from spreading. The Great Green Wall in northern China is a great example. It is made up of strips of trees. It 6______ the desert from expanding and increases forest coverage. Spring is the best season for going out. We will be more active: form a band, have a basketball game, and go on a 7______ trip to plant trees. Let's enjoy spring and take action to 8______ our earth! 1. A. colder B. warmer C. wetter D. windier 2. A. come back B. go back C. turn back D. get back 3. A. cutting B. planting C. watering D. growing 4. A. wash B. feed C. water D. cover 5. A. prevent B. make C. let D. keep 6. A. helps B. stops C. keeps D. allows 7. A. school B. field C. spring D. tree 8. A. pollute B. protect C. destroy D. save 三、阅读理解（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） A Ms Liu: Good morning, everyone! Who is on weather duty today? Wang Mei: It's me! Today is Monday, March 1. The temperature will reach 15°C by noon and drop to 2°C at night. Overall, it will be a warm, cloudy day. Ms Liu: Well done, Wang Mei. The days are getting longer, and spring is coming. We have a school project on March 12. Can you guess what it is? Li Ming: Is it tree planting? Ms Liu: Good guess. Do you know how to plant trees? Li Ming: Yes. I learned to plant trees when I visited my uncle last spring. It was so much fun. Ms Liu: Could you tell us the steps for planting trees? Li Ming: Sure. First, dig a large hole. Then, place the seedling inside the hole, and cover its roots with soil. Finally, press down on the soil. Oh, don't forget to water the seedling. Ms Liu: Excellent, Li Ming. Why do people plant trees? Do you have any ideas? Song Hua: Trees help protect the soil from rainfall. Li Lin: Trees prevent dust from spreading. Ms Liu: Good points. I believe you will have a great time with this project. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. What's the weather like on March 1? A. It will be cold and snowy. B. It will be a warm, cloudy day. C. It will be rainy and windy. D. It will be hot and sunny. 2. When is the school project? A. On March 1. B. On March 6. C. On March 12. D. On April 12. 3. What is the first step to plant a tree? A. Dig a large hole. B. Place the seedling inside the hole. C. Cover the roots with soil. D. Water the seedling. 4. Why do people plant trees? A. To make the school more beautiful. B. To protect the soil and prevent dust. C. To have fun with friends. D. To celebrate Tree Planting Day. 5. Who is on weather duty? A. Li Ming. B. Song Hua. C. Li Lin. D. Wang Mei. B Dear Janny, Today is March 6. Jingzhe falls on this day this year. Do you know what Jingzhe is? It's one of China's 24 solar terms, and it means "awakening of insects". The spring thunder wakes insects up from their sleep. Then nature begins to come back to life. Spring is in the air. This morning, the temperature was 10°C in my city. It reached 15°C this afternoon. It was quite warm. I don't need my heavy winter coat or boots now! On my way to school, I saw some winter jasmine blossoming. People believe the blossom of this flower announces the coming of spring, so we call it the "welcoming-spring flower". I like spring. It is the best season for going out. We are going to be more active, like insects! We will form a band. There is going to be a basketball game next week. My class is also planning a field trip. We will plant trees. I can't wait! What's the weather like in Canada? What type of classic spring activities do you do? Wang Mei 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 6. What does Jingzhe mean? A. "The coming of spring". B. "Awakening of insects". C. "The end of winter". D. "The growth of plants". 7. What was the temperature in Wang Mei's city this morning? A. 2°C. B. 10°C. C. 15°C. D. 20°C. 8. What is the "welcoming-spring flower"? A. Winter jasmine. B. Rose. C. Lily. D. Sunflower. 9. What will Wang Mei's class do? A. Form a band. B. Have a basketball game. C. Go on a field trip to plant trees. D. All of the above. 10. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Jingzhe is one of China's 24 solar terms. B. The days are getting longer in spring. C. Wang Mei still needs her heavy winter coat. D. Spring is the best season for going out. 四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。 The Great Green Wall was built across northern China. What is the Great Green Wall? It is made up of strips of trees planted by humans. Each year, dust storms blow away a large amount of soil. The situation is becoming increasingly serious. The Gobi Desert is swallowing about 950 square kilometres of grassland every year. The Great Green Wall project started in 1978. By planting more trees, people are preventing the desert from expanding and the forest coverage in northern China is increasing. By the year 2050, the Great Green Wall will be over 4 million square kilometres. 1. 完成句子：The Great Green Wall is made up of strips of ______ planted by humans. 2. 完成句子：The Gobi Desert is swallowing about ______ square kilometres of grassland every year. 3. 简略回答问题：When did the Great Green Wall project start? 4. 简略回答问题：What can the Great Green Wall do? 5. 将文中画线句子译成汉语： 五、句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. The temperature will reach 15°C by noon.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the temperature ______ 15°C by noon? 2. People plant trees to protect the environment.（改为否定句） People ______ ______ trees to protect the environment. 3. The Great Green Wall project started in 1978.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the Great Green Wall project start? 4. It is a warm, cloudy day today.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the weather like today? 5. Trees prevent dust from spreading.（改为同义句） Trees ______ dust ______ spreading. 六、补全对话（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 4 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话（有两项多余）。 Li Ming: Hi, Danny. Today is Jingzhe. Spring is in the air. Danny: What does Jingzhe mean? Li Ming: 1 Everything begins to come back to life. Danny: Sounds interesting! What's the weather like in your city? Li Ming: The temperature reached 15°C today. I took off my heavy winter coat. Danny: Spring has arrived in Canada, too! 2 Li Ming: It's a bit different here. 3 We call it the "welcoming-spring flower". Danny: Oh, it announces the coming of spring! Are you going to be active, like those awakened insects? Li Ming: Haha! 4 Danny: That's great! It's nice to go outside and enjoy nature. A. But it's still cold and snowy in my city. B. It means "awakening of insects". C. Today I saw some winter jasmine. D. We're going on a field trip. E. Do you like spring? F. We will plant trees next week. 七、表格填空（共 6 空，每空 1 分，满分 6 分） 根据课文内容，完成表格。 Spring is coming! Solar term Jingzhe falls on ______ this year. It means "awakening of insects". Then nature begins to ______. Weather The temperature was ______ in the morning and reached ______ in the afternoon. It was quite warm. Activity We will form a ______, have a ______, and plan a field trip. 八、书面表达（满分 20 分） 假设你是李华，学校英语社团要举办以 "Spring is Coming" 为主题的征文活动，请你根据所学内容，写一篇短文介绍春天的变化、惊蛰节气以及植树的意义。 要求： 1. 词数 80 词左右； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3. 必须包含以下要点： · 春天的天气与自然变化 · 惊蛰节气的含义 · 植树的步骤与意义 · 对春天的喜爱 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. A 二、完形填空 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 三、阅读理解 A 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 四、任务型阅读 1. trees 2. 950 3. In 1978. 4. It can prevent the desert from expanding and increase the forest coverage in northern China. 5. 通过种植更多的树木，人们正在阻止沙漠扩张，中国北方的森林覆盖率正在提高。 五、句型转换 1. Will; reach 2. don't plant 3. When did 4. What is 5. stop; from 六、补全对话 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 七、表格填空 1. March 6 2. come back to life 3. 10°C 4. 15°C 5. band 6. basketball game 八、书面表达（参考范文） Spring is Coming Spring is coming! The weather is getting warmer and the days are getting longer. Jingzhe, one of China's 24 solar terms, means "awakening of insects". Insects wake up, and nature comes back to life. We have a tree-planting project. The steps are: dig a hole, place the seedling, cover the roots, press the soil and water it. Trees protect the soil and prevent dust. I love spring. It's the best season for going out. Let's enjoy spring and protect our earth! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $