专题01 晨读晚默之高考作文夹叙夹议文写作(猜押宝典)(上海专用)2026年高考英语终极冲刺讲练测

2026-04-02
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-三轮冲刺
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 上海市
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 179 KB
发布时间 2026-04-02
更新时间 2026-04-02
作者 David中高考英语考试研究
品牌系列 上好课·冲刺讲练测
审核时间 2026-04-02
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来源 学科网

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猜押专题01 高考作文之夹叙夹议文类 专题剖析上海高考英语作文命题趋势与应对策略,核心价值在于将抽象的写作要求转化为可操作的分析框架和备考路径。适用于高三师生进行专题复习与精准训练,其亮点在于紧密贴合新课标导向,深度结合命题规律,从“考查什么”、“如何考查”到“如何备考”提供了逻辑清晰的完整解决方案,助力考生在掌握格式基础上,提升思维与语用的核心竞争力。 专题依据2026 新课程标准与高考命题新要求,聚焦核心考查方向,适配“思维品质提升、语篇逻辑深化、话题贴近生活”的命题导向,结合近年一模二模及真题规律,明确写作分类、命题特征及猜押重点,助力考生精准备考。 一、题型总纲领 体 裁 夹叙夹议文 (Narrative-Argumentative Essay) 结构特点 通常遵循“引子(事件)— 发展(细节与感受)— 转折/深化(思考与领悟)— 总结(观点与启示)”的脉络。 · 先叙后议、叙议结合,以个人经历 / 具体事例为载体,引出观点、感悟或启示 · 叙事部分简洁真实,议论部分紧扣主题,不脱离叙事内容空谈道理 · 语篇完整闭环:事件引入 → 过程细节 → 情感 / 认知变化 → 道理升华 考查核心 考查叙事与议论的有机融合、段落间的衔接与连贯、文章结构的完整性。 · 叙事能力:时间、地点、人物、经过、结果清晰,语言地道自然 · 思辨能力:从具体事例提炼观点,体现思维品质(反思、成长、价值观) · 语篇逻辑:叙与议衔接自然,过渡流畅,避免 “故事 + 道理” 两张皮 · 情感表达:真实、积极、贴近中学生生活,符合立德树人导向 二、命题聚焦 ① 价值引领与立德树人:命题常暗含对责任感、坚韧品质、合作精神、文化自信、创新意识等社会主义核心价值观的考查。 ② 个人成长与认知提升:聚焦青少年在学习、生活、人际交往中遇到的挑战、选择与感悟,强调通过经历获得成长。 ③ 社会参与与时代关切:话题可能涉及科技影响、环境保护、社区服务、文化交流等微社会视角,引导学生关注身边与社会。 ④ 思辨能力与多元视角:题目常设置看似矛盾或需要权衡的情境(如传统与现代、个人兴趣与集体要求),考查多角度分析能力。 ⑤ 真实情境与解决问题:创设贴近学生生活经验的具体情境(如一次活动、一个决定、一次对话),要求叙述经历并阐述其意义。 三、语篇核心特征 · 结构逻辑 ① 起承转合清晰:“起”用故事引入;“承”展开细节,营造情感或情境;“转”是关键,从事件描述转向理性思考,点明事件背后的意义或引发的疑问;“合”总结观点,升华主题,呼应开头。 ② 叙议比例与融合:叙事为议论服务,约占40%篇幅,提供具体论据;议论约占60%,画龙点睛。两者间需有自然过渡句(如“This experience led me to reflect on...”, “What I learned from this goes beyond...”)。 · 语言特点 ① 叙述语言生动具体:在叙事部分使用感官细节(sights, sounds, feelings)、精准动词、对话或心理描写,增强感染力。 ② 议论语言准确凝练:在议论部分使用抽象名词、过渡词(Therefore, In essence)、强调句、宾语从句及非谓语结构等,使观点表达严谨、有层次。 四、2026 高频猜押话题 一、数字时代的线下体验:如参与一次远离手机的露营、手工制作礼物、线下读书会的经历与感悟。 二、微小善行与社会温度:如一次社区志愿服务、帮助陌生人的经历,探讨个体行动对社区联结的意义。 三、传统文化的新体验:如学习一项非遗技艺、用新方式诠释传统节日的经历,思考文化传承与创新。 四、“失败”的价值重估:如一次比赛失利、项目受挫后的反思与后续调整,论述挫折对个人成长独特意义。 五、通用写作逻辑 1. 开篇 (Introduction):用1-2句背景引入,随即用一句概括性叙事点明核心事件(When... I...),最后用设问或直接陈述引出该事件值得思考之处(It was this experience that made me realize...)。 2. 主体段落1 (Narrative Core):详述事件经过。聚焦一个关键场景,运用“5W1H”原则丰富细节,重点描写当时的行动、对话及内心感受,为议论埋下伏笔。 3. 主体段落2 (Transition & Reflection):这是“夹叙夹议”的核心段。首句完成转折(However, what truly mattered was not... but...)。接着分析事件本质、原因或与他人的不同之处,将个人体验初步提升到普遍认知层面。 4. 主体段落3 (Argumentation & Extension):深入议论。明确阐述从经历中提炼出的观点、原则或启示。可联系更广泛的社会现象或引用一句名言佐证,展现思维的深度和广度。 5. 结尾 (Conclusion):总结全文,重申核心观点,但避免简单重复。最好能展望未来,说明这一感悟将如何影响自己今后的态度或行为,使文章富有前瞻性和感染力。 六、备考启示 1. 素材积累个性化:建立“个人经历素材库”,按主题分类整理亲身经历的小故事,并练习用英语简洁生动地复述,同时为每个故事提炼1-2个核心观点。 2. 结构训练模式化:熟练掌握“通用写作逻辑”五段式结构,进行定时段落写作练习,特别是“转折段”和“议论段”的专项强化。 3. 语言升级分层化:在确保语法准确的基础上,有意识地为常用动词、形容词储备更高级的同义词;练习在叙事中穿插复合句,在议论中使用名词性从句、非谓语结构等。 4. 审题立意深度化:拿到题目后,先确定“叙”的核心事件和“议”的核心观点,确保两者紧密关联,且观点具有积极性和一定的思辨性,避免流于肤浅的感想。 5. 真题模考常态化:定期限时完成历年真题及优质模拟题,完成后对照范文或请老师点评,重点关注叙议衔接、逻辑推进和语言表达的优化空间。 【晨读晚默】 上海高考英语夹叙夹议文万能高级模板+范文+点评 一、万能高级模板(夹叙夹议文专用) (一)开头高分句型(叙事引入+观点铺垫,3种可选) 1. It was a seemingly ordinary day that turned out to be a turning point in my life. When I witnessed [specific event], I suddenly realized that the true meaning of [core theme] lies not in [superficial phenomenon], but in [core viewpoint]. 2. As an old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” My personal experience of [brief event] has deeply convinced me that [core viewpoint], which has shaped my attitude towards life ever since. 3. Looking back on that unforgettable moment, I still feel a surge of emotion. What happened to me that day not only left a deep impression on me but also made me understand the profound significance of [core theme]. (二)过渡高分句型(衔接叙事与议论,承上启下) 1. At first, I paid little attention to the incident, but as I thought more about it, I gradually realized that it was not just a simple experience—it reflected a valuable truth about [core theme]. 2. The experience taught me a precious lesson, which made me aware that [core viewpoint]. In fact, many similar cases around us can also prove this point. 3. Although the event itself was trivial, it triggered my deep thinking. It made me realize that [core theme] is not far away from us but exists in every detail of our daily life. (三)结尾高分句型(升华观点+回扣主题,余味悠长) 1. From this experience, I have learned that [core viewpoint]. It will always be a guiding light in my life, reminding me to [specific action] and cherish every opportunity to grow. 2. This unforgettable experience has left a lasting impression on me. It not only enriched my life but also made me understand that [core theme] is the key to overcoming difficulties and moving forward. 3. In conclusion, the small incident taught me a great truth. It is through such experiences that we can grow up and become better people. Let us keep [core viewpoint] in mind and move towards a brighter future. 二、可直接背诵范文(150字左右,上海高三水平) The Power of Persistence It was a rainy afternoon when I tried to learn to ride a bike for the first time. I fell off repeatedly, my knees bleeding and my confidence fading. I almost gave up, but my father’s words echoed in my ears: “Persistence is the key to success.” With his encouragement, I got up again and kept practicing. Finally, I could ride steadily. At first, I thought it was just a small success, but as I reflected, I realized that persistence is not just about never giving up, but about trying harder when facing difficulties. This experience taught me a valuable lesson: no matter what challenges we meet, as long as we stick to it, we will achieve our goals. It will always inspire me to keep moving forward in the future. 三、范文点评 (一)结构点评 引言段:以具体场景(rainy afternoon, learning to ride a bike)开篇,自然引入叙事,同时铺垫核心主题(persistence),符合夹叙夹议文“叙事开篇、观点隐含”的特点,快速抓住读者注意力。 中心段:先完整叙述学骑车的过程(摔倒、想放弃、父亲鼓励、坚持练习、最终成功),再通过过渡句衔接议论,点明“persistence的本质”,实现叙事与议论的有机结合,层次清晰,逻辑连贯。 结束段:回扣叙事内容,升华观点,明确“坚持能帮助我们克服困难、实现目标”,同时呼应开头的经历,形成首尾闭环,符合上海高考夹叙夹议文“叙事为基、议论为魂”的评分要求。 (二)语言点评 引言段:运用时间状语从句(when I tried to...)开篇,句式简洁自然,同时通过环境描写(rainy afternoon)烘托氛围,“bleeding”“fading”等分词用法精准,生动体现当时的状态,符合高分作文开头“场景化、有画面感”的要求。 中心段:1. 叙事顺序清晰,用“fell off → almost gave up → got up → kept practicing → could ride steadily”等动作描写,完整呈现事件过程,语言简洁且有画面感;2. 过渡自然,“At first...but...”句式衔接叙事与议论,体现思维的连贯性;3. 长短句结合,如短句“I fell off repeatedly”简洁有力,长句“With his encouragement, I got up again and kept practicing”细节饱满,流畅自然。 结束段:运用宾语从句(I realized that...)、条件状语从句(as long as...),句式丰富高级,符合上海高考对“句式多样性”的考查;“inspire me to keep moving forward”升华情感,语言富有感染力,回扣主题,符合高分结尾的要求。 01:课堂典例 Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学高三学生李华,学校即将举办运动会,各班为自己的班级准备班服,需设计班服“T恤logo或图案”,请就此话题撰写一篇文章,介绍自己设计的T恤logo或图案,供班级同学阅读。内容须包括: 1)对该logo或图案的简要描述; 2)你设计该logo或图案的原因。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 My T-shirt design for our class is a combination of our school name and a symbol of unity.  The logo consists of the letters "MQ" from our school name, Ming Qi, with a stylized arrow passing through them horizontally. The letters are bold and in a contrasting color to make them stand out.  The arrow symbolizes progress and moving forward together as a class. I chose this design because I believe it represents our class perfectly. The letters "MQ" represent our school and the unity that we have as a class, while the arrow symbolizes our determination and progress. We are all working towards a common goal, and this logo reminds us of that every time we wear it. It also serves as a reminder to stay focused and keep moving forward, even when faced with challenges. I hope that our class will find this design appealing and meaningful. It will serve as a reminder of our shared goals and the strength we have as a class. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生对于学校即将举办运动会,各班为自己的班级准备班服,需设计班服“T恤logo或图案”这一情况,撰写一篇文章,介绍自己设计的T恤logo或图案,供班级同学阅读。 【详解】1.词汇积累 吸引人的:appealing→ attractive 选择:chose → selected 目标:goal→ aim 专注的:focused→ dedicated 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:The letters are bold and in a contrasting color to make them stand out. 拓展句:The letters are bold and in a contrasting color, which make them stand out. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The logo consists of the letters "MQ" from our school name, Ming Qi, with a stylized arrow passing through them horizontally.(运用了with的复合结构作状语。) 【高分句型2】I chose this design because I believe it represents our class perfectly.(运用了连词because引导的原因状语从句。) 02:晨读晚默素材 实战演练1 1.Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 旅行是一段美好的经历,能开阔我们的视野、丰富我们的生活。它可能是一次近郊景点的游玩,一场和家人同行的文化城市之旅,或是一次与同学相伴的学校研学活动。 请写一篇短文分享你的一次难忘旅行经历,内容需包含: 1. 此次旅行的所见所闻; 2. 此次旅行的收获和意义。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 An Unforgettable School Field Trip Last month, I went on a memorable field trip to a local history museum with my classmates. The museum housed a vast collection of ancient relics, from delicate porcelain vases to old handwritten scrolls. We listened carefully to the guide’s explanations, learning how our ancestors lived and worked centuries ago. What impressed me most was a room showcasing traditional crafts, where we even tried our hand at paper-cutting. This trip was more than just fun. It broadened my horizons and deepened my love for our local culture. I realized that history is not just words in textbooks but vivid stories waiting to be discovered. It also strengthened the bond between my classmates and me, making it an experience I will cherish forever. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生写一篇短文分享你的一次难忘旅行经历。 【详解】1.词汇积累 难忘的:memorable→unforgettable 精致的:delicate→exquisite 传统的:traditional→conventional 加强:strengthen→reinforce 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:The museum housed a vast collection of ancient relics, from delicate porcelain vases to old handwritten scrolls. 拓展句:The museum, which housed a vast collection of ancient relics, had exhibits ranging from delicate porcelain vases to old handwritten scrolls. 【点睛】【高分句型1】What impressed me most was a room showcasing traditional crafts, where we even tried our hand at paper-cutting.(运用了where引导非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】We listened carefully to the guide’s explanations, learning how our ancestors lived and worked centuries ago.(运用了how引导宾语从句) 实战演练2 2.Directions: Write an English composition in 100-120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 随着人工智能技术的飞速发展,社会各界对其影响展开了热烈讨论。有人担忧AI会引发失业、隐私安全等社会问题,也有人认为人机协作(human-machine cooperation)将创造更美好的生活。请畅想“30年后的人类社会”,表达看法。 内容需要包括: 1.你所设想的30年后社会生活图景(可从日常生活、工作方式、教育医疗等角度展开) 2.联系自身经历或观察,阐述你对人机关系的看法。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】   In 30 years, AI will revolutionize human society. In daily life, smart homes will adjust temperature and lighting automatically, and self-driving cars will ensure safer commutes. At work, people will collaborate with AI assistants to boost efficiency. In education, personalized learning plans will be provided by AI tutors, and in healthcare, AI will help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately.       From my experience, when using translation tools powered by AI, I’ve seen how it aids my language learning. AI isn’t a threat but a powerful partner. Humans offer creativity and emotional intelligence, while AI provides speed and accuracy. With human-machine cooperation, we can build a future where technology truly enriches our lives. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文,要求考生请畅想“30年后的人类社会”,表达看法。其内容包括:你所设想的30年后社会生活图景并联系自身经历或观察,阐述你对人机关系的看法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 协作:collaborate→cooperate 促进:boost →promote 提供:provide→offer 帮助:help→assist 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:AI isn’t a threat but a powerful partner. 拓展句:It is obvious that AI isn’t a threat but a powerful partner. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 From my experience, when using translation tools powered by AI, I’ve seen how it aids my language learning. (运用了状语从句的省略和how引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】With human-machine cooperation, we can build a future where technology truly enriches our lives.(运用了where引导的定语从句) 实战演练3 3.Directions: Write an English composition in 120 — 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 近年来,上海农村在发展中出现了新变化——比如新建了乡村图书馆、引入了特色农业旅游项目。有人觉得这些变化让生活更便利,也有人担心会淡化本土乡村特色。请结合你的观察和生活实际,谈谈你的看法。 1. 简述家乡的1 — 2个具体变化; 2. 谈谈你对此的观点并阐明理由。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: In recent years, Shanghai’s rural regions have undergone striking metamorphoses. A case in point is the replacement of dilapidated village reading nooks with well-equipped libraries stocked with digital archives and hosting regular literary workshops alongside the launch of distinctive agritourism initiatives, such as rice-paddy homestays and hands-on farming experiences. These innovations yield substantial merits: the libraries have enriched locals’ spiritual lives by expanding access to knowledge, while agritourism has invigorated rural economies, generating employment and elevating incomes. Nonetheless, concerns linger that this modernization may erode indigenous rural identities: the once-tranquil pastoral ambiance, for instance, risks being overshadowed by the hustle of tourist crowds. From my perspective, progress and preservation are not mutually exclusive. By infusing agritourism with local cultural essences such as showcasing traditional farming techniques and constructing libraries in harmony with rural architectural aesthetics, we can embrace the conveniences of modernization while safeguarding the unique allure of Shanghai’s countryside. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。题目要求学生结合自身观察和生活实际,谈谈对上海农村出现的新变化的看法,应简述家乡的一些具体变化,再发表个人观点以及背后的理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 惊人的:striking→conspicuous, noticeable 产生:yield→generate 大量的:substantial→considerable 展示:showcase→demonstrate, exhibit 2. 句式拓展 升级为无灵主语句 原句:In recent years, Shanghai’s rural regions have undergone striking metamorphoses. 拓展句:Recent years have witnessed striking metamorphoses in Shanghai’s rural regions. 【点睛】[高分句型1] A case in point is the replacement of dilapidated village reading nooks with well-equipped libraries stocked with digital archives and hosting regular literary workshops alongside the launch of distinctive agritourism initiatives, such as rice-paddy homestays and hands-on farming experiences. (运用了过去分词作后置定语、动名词作表语) [高分句型2] Nonetheless, concerns linger that this modernization may erode indigenous rural identities: the once-tranquil pastoral ambiance, for instance, risks being overshadowed by the hustle of tourist crowds. (运用了that引导同位语从句、动名词被动式being overshadowed…作宾语) 实战演练4 4.Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. There is an old saying “All big things come from small beginnings”. 写一篇短文:1. 简要描述这段格言所表达的含义;2. 结合自己生活中的具体事例加以说明。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The proverb “All big things come from small beginnings” emphasizes that monumental achievements often originate from humble and incremental efforts. It suggests that patience, persistence, and attention to minor details lay the foundation for success. I experienced this truth when learning calligraphy. Initially, my strokes were shaky, and my characters looked unbalanced. Frustrated, I almost quit. However, my teacher advised me to focus on perfecting basic strokes — horizontal, vertical, and curved lines — before attempting complex characters. For months, I practiced these fundamentals daily, gradually refining my control. Eventually, my calligraphy improved significantly, and I even won a school competition. This experience taught me that small and consistent steps build competence and confidence, transforming seemingly insignificant efforts into remarkable outcomes.   In conclusion, the proverb reminds us to value the process over the result, as every great achievement begins with a single and determined step. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于一篇开放性作文。要求考生就格言“All big things come from small beginnings (伟大始于渺小)”介绍其表达的含义并且结合自己生活中的具体事例加以说明。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重视:emphasize → stress 复杂的:complex → complicated 沮丧的:frustrated → depressed 显著的:significantly→ remarkably 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:  I experienced this truth when learning calligraphy. 拓展句:  I experienced this truth when I was learning calligraphy. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It suggests that patience, persistence, and attention to minor details lay the foundation for success. (运用了that连接的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】In conclusion, the proverb reminds us to value the process over the result, as every great achievement begins with a single and determined step.(运用了as引导的原因状语从句) 实战演练 5 5.Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below. 有位著名心理学家曾说:定义我们的不是想法,而是行动。(What defines us is not our thoughts, but our actions.) 请回顾你面临某个艰难抉择的时刻,写一篇个人叙事短文,阐述你在那一刻的行动(而非意图)如何深化了你对自我的认知,内容须包括: (1) 谈谈你对这句话的理解; (2) 描述你曾经面临的某个艰难抉择的时刻; (3) 阐述那一刻的行动如何深化你对自我的认知。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Actions Define Who We Are As the psychologist put it, What defines us is not our thoughts, but our actions. I used to think good intentions were enough, but a tough choice changed my mind completely. Last term, I found a wallet with 500 yuan and an ID card on my way home. Tempted to keep the money for my new book, I hesitated for an hour. Finally, I chose to contact the owner and return it. This act taught me that I’m not just someone with kind thoughts, but a person who dares to turn integrity into action. It deepened my self-awareness: true character lies in acting on principles, not just having them. My action proved I could resist temptation and stay honest. 【导语】这是一篇开放性作文。要求考生回顾面临艰难抉择的时刻,阐述那一刻的行动如何深化对自我的认知,同时要谈谈对“定义我们的不是想法,而是行动”这句话的理解。 【详解】1.词汇积累 想法:thoughts→ideas 意图:intention→purpose 完全地:completely→totally 抵抗:resist→withstand 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:Last term, I found a wallet with 500 yuan and an ID card on my way home. 拓展句:Last term, when I was on my way home, I found a wallet which contained 500 yuan and an ID card. 【点睛】[高分句型1]As the psychologist put it, What defines us is not our thoughts, but our actions. (运用了what引导的主语从句) [高分句型2]This act taught me that I’m not just someone with kind thoughts, but a person who dares to turn integrity into action. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和who引导的定语从句) 4 / 4 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 猜押专题01 高考作文之夹叙夹议文类 专题剖析上海高考英语作文命题趋势与应对策略,核心价值在于将抽象的写作要求转化为可操作的分析框架和备考路径。适用于高三师生进行专题复习与精准训练,其亮点在于紧密贴合新课标导向,深度结合命题规律,从“考查什么”、“如何考查”到“如何备考”提供了逻辑清晰的完整解决方案,助力考生在掌握格式基础上,提升思维与语用的核心竞争力。 专题依据2026 新课程标准与高考命题新要求,聚焦核心考查方向,适配“思维品质提升、语篇逻辑深化、话题贴近生活”的命题导向,结合近年一模二模及真题规律,明确写作分类、命题特征及猜押重点,助力考生精准备考。 一、题型总纲领 体 裁 夹叙夹议文 (Narrative-Argumentative Essay) 结构特点 通常遵循“引子(事件)— 发展(细节与感受)— 转折/深化(思考与领悟)— 总结(观点与启示)”的脉络。 · 先叙后议、叙议结合,以个人经历 / 具体事例为载体,引出观点、感悟或启示 · 叙事部分简洁真实,议论部分紧扣主题,不脱离叙事内容空谈道理 · 语篇完整闭环:事件引入 → 过程细节 → 情感 / 认知变化 → 道理升华 考查核心 考查叙事与议论的有机融合、段落间的衔接与连贯、文章结构的完整性。 · 叙事能力:时间、地点、人物、经过、结果清晰,语言地道自然 · 思辨能力:从具体事例提炼观点,体现思维品质(反思、成长、价值观) · 语篇逻辑:叙与议衔接自然,过渡流畅,避免 “故事 + 道理” 两张皮 · 情感表达:真实、积极、贴近中学生生活,符合立德树人导向 二、命题聚焦 ① 价值引领与立德树人:命题常暗含对责任感、坚韧品质、合作精神、文化自信、创新意识等社会主义核心价值观的考查。 ② 个人成长与认知提升:聚焦青少年在学习、生活、人际交往中遇到的挑战、选择与感悟,强调通过经历获得成长。 ③ 社会参与与时代关切:话题可能涉及科技影响、环境保护、社区服务、文化交流等微社会视角,引导学生关注身边与社会。 ④ 思辨能力与多元视角:题目常设置看似矛盾或需要权衡的情境(如传统与现代、个人兴趣与集体要求),考查多角度分析能力。 ⑤ 真实情境与解决问题:创设贴近学生生活经验的具体情境(如一次活动、一个决定、一次对话),要求叙述经历并阐述其意义。 三、语篇核心特征 · 结构逻辑 ① 起承转合清晰:“起”用故事引入;“承”展开细节,营造情感或情境;“转”是关键,从事件描述转向理性思考,点明事件背后的意义或引发的疑问;“合”总结观点,升华主题,呼应开头。 ② 叙议比例与融合:叙事为议论服务,约占40%篇幅,提供具体论据;议论约占60%,画龙点睛。两者间需有自然过渡句(如“This experience led me to reflect on...”, “What I learned from this goes beyond...”)。 · 语言特点 ① 叙述语言生动具体:在叙事部分使用感官细节(sights, sounds, feelings)、精准动词、对话或心理描写,增强感染力。 ② 议论语言准确凝练:在议论部分使用抽象名词、过渡词(Therefore, In essence)、强调句、宾语从句及非谓语结构等,使观点表达严谨、有层次。 四、2026 高频猜押话题 一、数字时代的线下体验:如参与一次远离手机的露营、手工制作礼物、线下读书会的经历与感悟。 二、微小善行与社会温度:如一次社区志愿服务、帮助陌生人的经历,探讨个体行动对社区联结的意义。 三、传统文化的新体验:如学习一项非遗技艺、用新方式诠释传统节日的经历,思考文化传承与创新。 四、“失败”的价值重估:如一次比赛失利、项目受挫后的反思与后续调整,论述挫折对个人成长独特意义。 五、通用写作逻辑 1. 开篇 (Introduction):用1-2句背景引入,随即用一句概括性叙事点明核心事件(When... I...),最后用设问或直接陈述引出该事件值得思考之处(It was this experience that made me realize...)。 2. 主体段落1 (Narrative Core):详述事件经过。聚焦一个关键场景,运用“5W1H”原则丰富细节,重点描写当时的行动、对话及内心感受,为议论埋下伏笔。 3. 主体段落2 (Transition & Reflection):这是“夹叙夹议”的核心段。首句完成转折(However, what truly mattered was not... but...)。接着分析事件本质、原因或与他人的不同之处,将个人体验初步提升到普遍认知层面。 4. 主体段落3 (Argumentation & Extension):深入议论。明确阐述从经历中提炼出的观点、原则或启示。可联系更广泛的社会现象或引用一句名言佐证,展现思维的深度和广度。 5. 结尾 (Conclusion):总结全文,重申核心观点,但避免简单重复。最好能展望未来,说明这一感悟将如何影响自己今后的态度或行为,使文章富有前瞻性和感染力。 六、备考启示 1. 素材积累个性化:建立“个人经历素材库”,按主题分类整理亲身经历的小故事,并练习用英语简洁生动地复述,同时为每个故事提炼1-2个核心观点。 2. 结构训练模式化:熟练掌握“通用写作逻辑”五段式结构,进行定时段落写作练习,特别是“转折段”和“议论段”的专项强化。 3. 语言升级分层化:在确保语法准确的基础上,有意识地为常用动词、形容词储备更高级的同义词;练习在叙事中穿插复合句,在议论中使用名词性从句、非谓语结构等。 4. 审题立意深度化:拿到题目后,先确定“叙”的核心事件和“议”的核心观点,确保两者紧密关联,且观点具有积极性和一定的思辨性,避免流于肤浅的感想。 5. 真题模考常态化:定期限时完成历年真题及优质模拟题,完成后对照范文或请老师点评,重点关注叙议衔接、逻辑推进和语言表达的优化空间。 【晨读晚默】 上海高考英语夹叙夹议文万能高级模板+范文+点评 一、万能高级模板(夹叙夹议文专用) (一)开头高分句型(叙事引入+观点铺垫,3种可选) 1. It was a seemingly ordinary day that turned out to be a turning point in my life. When I witnessed [specific event], I suddenly realized that the true meaning of [core theme] lies not in [superficial phenomenon], but in [core viewpoint]. 2. As an old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” My personal experience of [brief event] has deeply convinced me that [core viewpoint], which has shaped my attitude towards life ever since. 3. Looking back on that unforgettable moment, I still feel a surge of emotion. What happened to me that day not only left a deep impression on me but also made me understand the profound significance of [core theme]. (二)过渡高分句型(衔接叙事与议论,承上启下) 1. At first, I paid little attention to the incident, but as I thought more about it, I gradually realized that it was not just a simple experience—it reflected a valuable truth about [core theme]. 2. The experience taught me a precious lesson, which made me aware that [core viewpoint]. In fact, many similar cases around us can also prove this point. 3. Although the event itself was trivial, it triggered my deep thinking. It made me realize that [core theme] is not far away from us but exists in every detail of our daily life. (三)结尾高分句型(升华观点+回扣主题,余味悠长) 1. From this experience, I have learned that [core viewpoint]. It will always be a guiding light in my life, reminding me to [specific action] and cherish every opportunity to grow. 2. This unforgettable experience has left a lasting impression on me. It not only enriched my life but also made me understand that [core theme] is the key to overcoming difficulties and moving forward. 3. In conclusion, the small incident taught me a great truth. It is through such experiences that we can grow up and become better people. Let us keep [core viewpoint] in mind and move towards a brighter future. 二、可直接背诵范文(150字左右,上海高三水平) The Power of Persistence It was a rainy afternoon when I tried to learn to ride a bike for the first time. I fell off repeatedly, my knees bleeding and my confidence fading. I almost gave up, but my father’s words echoed in my ears: “Persistence is the key to success.” With his encouragement, I got up again and kept practicing. Finally, I could ride steadily. At first, I thought it was just a small success, but as I reflected, I realized that persistence is not just about never giving up, but about trying harder when facing difficulties. This experience taught me a valuable lesson: no matter what challenges we meet, as long as we stick to it, we will achieve our goals. It will always inspire me to keep moving forward in the future. 三、范文点评 (一)结构点评 引言段:以具体场景(rainy afternoon, learning to ride a bike)开篇,自然引入叙事,同时铺垫核心主题(persistence),符合夹叙夹议文“叙事开篇、观点隐含”的特点,快速抓住读者注意力。 中心段:先完整叙述学骑车的过程(摔倒、想放弃、父亲鼓励、坚持练习、最终成功),再通过过渡句衔接议论,点明“persistence的本质”,实现叙事与议论的有机结合,层次清晰,逻辑连贯。 结束段:回扣叙事内容,升华观点,明确“坚持能帮助我们克服困难、实现目标”,同时呼应开头的经历,形成首尾闭环,符合上海高考夹叙夹议文“叙事为基、议论为魂”的评分要求。 (二)语言点评 引言段:运用时间状语从句(when I tried to...)开篇,句式简洁自然,同时通过环境描写(rainy afternoon)烘托氛围,“bleeding”“fading”等分词用法精准,生动体现当时的状态,符合高分作文开头“场景化、有画面感”的要求。 中心段:1. 叙事顺序清晰,用“fell off → almost gave up → got up → kept practicing → could ride steadily”等动作描写,完整呈现事件过程,语言简洁且有画面感;2. 过渡自然,“At first...but...”句式衔接叙事与议论,体现思维的连贯性;3. 长短句结合,如短句“I fell off repeatedly”简洁有力,长句“With his encouragement, I got up again and kept practicing”细节饱满,流畅自然。 结束段:运用宾语从句(I realized that...)、条件状语从句(as long as...),句式丰富高级,符合上海高考对“句式多样性”的考查;“inspire me to keep moving forward”升华情感,语言富有感染力,回扣主题,符合高分结尾的要求。 01:课堂典例 Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学高三学生李华,学校即将举办运动会,各班为自己的班级准备班服,需设计班服“T恤logo或图案”,请就此话题撰写一篇文章,介绍自己设计的T恤logo或图案,供班级同学阅读。内容须包括: 1)对该logo或图案的简要描述; 2)你设计该logo或图案的原因。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 02:晨读晚默素材 实战演练1 1.Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 旅行是一段美好的经历,能开阔我们的视野、丰富我们的生活。它可能是一次近郊景点的游玩,一场和家人同行的文化城市之旅,或是一次与同学相伴的学校研学活动。 请写一篇短文分享你的一次难忘旅行经历,内容需包含: 1. 此次旅行的所见所闻; 2. 此次旅行的收获和意义。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 实战演练2 2.Directions: Write an English composition in 100-120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 随着人工智能技术的飞速发展,社会各界对其影响展开了热烈讨论。有人担忧AI会引发失业、隐私安全等社会问题,也有人认为人机协作(human-machine cooperation)将创造更美好的生活。请畅想“30年后的人类社会”,表达看法。 内容需要包括: 1.你所设想的30年后社会生活图景(可从日常生活、工作方式、教育医疗等角度展开) 2.联系自身经历或观察,阐述你对人机关系的看法。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 实战演练3 3.Directions: Write an English composition in 120 — 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 近年来,上海农村在发展中出现了新变化——比如新建了乡村图书馆、引入了特色农业旅游项目。有人觉得这些变化让生活更便利,也有人担心会淡化本土乡村特色。请结合你的观察和生活实际,谈谈你的看法。 1. 简述家乡的1 — 2个具体变化; 2. 谈谈你对此的观点并阐明理由。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 实战演练4 4.Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. There is an old saying “All big things come from small beginnings”. 写一篇短文:1. 简要描述这段格言所表达的含义;2. 结合自己生活中的具体事例加以说明。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 实战演练 5 5.Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below. 有位著名心理学家曾说:定义我们的不是想法,而是行动。(What defines us is not our thoughts, but our actions.) 请回顾你面临某个艰难抉择的时刻,写一篇个人叙事短文,阐述你在那一刻的行动(而非意图)如何深化了你对自我的认知,内容须包括: (1) 谈谈你对这句话的理解; (2) 描述你曾经面临的某个艰难抉择的时刻; (3) 阐述那一刻的行动如何深化你对自我的认知。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 / 4 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题01 晨读晚默之高考作文夹叙夹议文写作(猜押宝典)(上海专用)2026年高考英语终极冲刺讲练测
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专题01 晨读晚默之高考作文夹叙夹议文写作(猜押宝典)(上海专用)2026年高考英语终极冲刺讲练测
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专题01 晨读晚默之高考作文夹叙夹议文写作(猜押宝典)(上海专用)2026年高考英语终极冲刺讲练测
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