河南方城县第一高级中学2026年春期阶段性素养评价（一）高二英语试题

2026年春期阶段性素养评价（一） 高二英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the man suggest they do? A.Join the robotics challenge. B. Compete against Lisa and Tom. C. Invite Mike to join their coding competition team. 2.What wvill the man probably do this Sunday afternoon? A.Stay at home to rest. B. Visit the modern art exhibition. C. Go mountain hiking to refresh himself. 3. When will the two speakers discuss the math problem? A. At 10:30. B.During history class. C. Before geometry class. 4.What worries the man about the construction work? A.It wiIl last for a long time. B. It breaks the neighborhood rues. C.The city office won't handle the noise at night. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A movie. B.A book. C.A story. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the police officer stop the man? A.He ran a red light. B.He parked in the wrong place. C. He was speeding in a residential area. 7.When does the reduced speed limit start on weekdays? A. At 4:00 pm. B. At 4:30 pm. C. At 5:00 pm. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What made Inge start to learn Li brocade? A. A fashion show in Hainan. B. Childhood interest in handicrafts. C. A university class about Li costumes. 9. What is the main challenge facing traditional Li brocade craftsmanship? A.Few young people know it. B. It is too expensive for most people. C. There is a shortage of raw materials. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10.What kind of trip is the man planning? A. A summer trip. B.A winter trip. C.A spring trip. 11.What does the woman say is a highlight of visiting Iceland in winter? A.Seeing the Northern Lights. B. Relaxing in the Blue Lagoon. C.Exploring the black sand beaches. 12.What can visitors do after a day of glacier hiking? A.Relax in hot springs. B. Visit Gullfoss waterfall. C. Explore volcanic rock formations. 13.Why does the woman say winter is a good time to visit Iceland? A.All attractions are open. B.The weather is the most pleasant. C. It is the off-season with fewer tourists. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is Limazati's job? A.A pet shop owner. B.A child psychologist. C.A professional dog trainer. 15.How many families does she work with each day? A.3-5. B.5-7. C.7-9. 16. What is the most rewarding part of her work? A.Getting positive feedback from families. B.Helping kids overcome their fear of dogs. C.Training dogs to follow complex commands. 17. What is her training secret when a dog follows a command? A.She gives the dog a treat herself. B.She uses a whistle to praise the dog. C.She lets the child feed the dog a treat. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When will the Big Book Sale be held? A. From July 6th to 8th. B.From June 6th to 8th. C. From August 6th to 8th. 19. What can teachers get for free? A. One book with any purchase. B. A $5 coupon and a 10% discount. C.Free books for helping at the sale. 20.When can book lovers get the biggest discount? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sports Club Activities: Ball games About the club: There is a large outdoor space and a comfortable club house.You can have parties and group meetings here. We have 3 outdoor tennis courts（场地）,so people can play here all year round. Special offers: It is free for adults. How to find us: Tel: 208-5204701 Outdoors Club Outdoors Club Activities: Any activity that you can do outside About the club: The club offers a lot of sports: hiking, climbing, rafting, and mountain biking. If you are a beginner, we are here to help you. And you will get enough experience and skills to be able to have a trip yourself. Special offers: No payment! The only thing you need to pay for is your travel costs and food. How to find us: E-mail: muoc@edu.comEnglish Club English Club Activities: Everything for students to learn English, from lessons to games. About the club: The English club is for you to learn English online for free. There are many foreign teachers helping you. You only need to pay for the books and tapes. Special offers: All lessons are free! How to find us:Web:www.sunnyee.com 21.Which activity can you do all year round at the Sports Club? A.Group parties. B.Outdoor tennis. C.Mountain biking. D. Indoor table tennis. 22. What can the Outdoors Club help beginners do? A.Buy equipment at a low price. B. Learn to travel by themselves. C. Take free outdoor skill exams. D. Make money through activities. 23.What can we infer about the English Club? A.It only provides English games. B. It charges for all English lessons. C.Foreign teachers give lessons for free. D. Students needn't pay for any materials. B Budweiser partnered with China Internet giant Tencent to conduct and publish a white paper titled "Are Parents Our Outsiders: Annual Survey on WeChat Timelines".According to the survey, more than half of young Chinese people have blocked their parents from their social media networks, while most parents look forward to reading their children's online posts. Fearing that their parents will not be able to accept their new lifestyles and ambitions, the new generation of Chinese youths are increasingly hiding their lives and dreams away from their family members. They are afraid their lifestyles will be misread by their parents, so they choose to block their parents out of their social lives. In doing so,they fail to see how much effort parents can make to bridge the gap between different generations. But at the same time, nearly 80 percent of parents said they were willing and ready to fully support their children's life pursuits. The results of this survey revealed the misunderstanding and dliscrepancy between the younger generations of Chinese people and their parents. So maybe now is the time for us to ask: shouldn't we start inviting our parents back into our lives and show them our appreciation? “More and more young people are breaking the limits of tradition and bravely pursuing their dreams. They might fail, however, to notice that their parents are always supporting them," says Matt Che, marketing vice-president of Budweiser."We can see the importance of cross-generational communication between parents and children. The love and care in Chinese families are the most valuable support we have on our journey to self-realization. I sincerely hope Chinese people everywhere can open their hearts and let their parents in. Show them your gratitude and appreciation." 24.Why do young Chinese block their parents on social media? A. They hide poor school grades. B. They fear being misunderstood. C. They keep online friends secret. D.They dislike parents' strict rules. 25. What does “bridge the gap" in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Make a farther distance. B. Build a real stone bridge. C. Narrow generation differences. D.Set a new communication rule. 26.What can we infer from the survey? A.A wide understanding gap exists. B. Parents ignore kids' online posts. C. Parents accept new lifestyles fully. D.Young people refuse communication. 27. What is the writer's purpose of the text? A. To praise parents' selfless love. B. To show young people's bad habits. C. To introduce a company's new survey. D. To advise better cross-generational talk. C Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions. The foods we eat-and when and how we eat them-are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural and urban areas within one country. Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread. It is the act of sharing rather than the food itself that strengthens the bond between people. Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States,pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity in the New Year.In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies success in the New Year for the person who receives it. Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role. In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests. The red color symbolizes good luck, while the round shape of eggs represents wholeness and family unity. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity. Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world. More than just a necessity, food is a bridge that connects people, carries cultural values and passes down traditional customs from one generation to another. 28. Why does sharing cake relate to sharing bread? A. Both are popular at family dinners. B. Cake was originally a type of bread. C. They have the same cultural meaning. D. They are made with the same materials. 29. What can we infer about food in cultural traditions? A. It carries cultural values and customs. B. It is the same in rural and urban areas. C. It is the most important part of culture. D. It only appears in New Year celebrations. 30. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage? A. To introduce different kinds of food. B. To discuss the nutrition of traditional food. C. To compare food customs in different countries. D.To explain how food connects people and cultures. 31. What is the best title of the passage? A. The History of Food Sharing. B. Food: More Than Just a Meal. C. Traditional Food in Different Countries. D. The Role of Food in Birthday Celebrations. D As someone who studies communication, I've noticed how some speakers seemed instantly clearer when they gestured. This made me wonder: Do gestures actually make communicators more effective? The short answer is yes, but only when the gestures visually represent the idea you're talking about. Researchers call these movements “illustrators."When talking about distance, you might spread your hands apart while saying something is“farther away.”When explaining how two concepts relate, you might bring your hands together while saying "these ideas fit together."When describing how the market demand “is going up and down," you could visually show a wave shape with your hands. To study gestures at scale, my team and I analyzed 200,000 video segments from more than 2,000 TED talks using AI tools that can detect and classify hand gestures frame by frame. We paired this with controlled experiments in which our study participants evaluated entrepreneurs presenting a product. The same pattern of results appeared in both settings. In the AI-analyzed TED Talk data,illustrative gestures predicted higher audience evaluations, reflected in more than 33 million online “likes" of the videos. And in our experiments, 1,600 participants rated speakers who used illustrative gestures as more clear, competent and persuasive. What I found is that these gestures give listeners a visual shortcut to your meaning.They make abstract ideas feel more concrete, helping listeners build a mental picture of what you're saying. This makes the message feel easier to process-a phenomenon psychologists call “processing fluency." And we found that when ideas feel easier to grasp, people tend to see the speaker as more competent and persuasive. But not all gestures help. Movements that don't match the message-like random waving, fidgeting or pointing to things in the space-offer no such benefit. In some cases,they can even distract. A practical method: Focus on clarity over planned gestures. Think about where your hands naturally illustrate what you're saying-emphasizing size, direction or emotion-and let them move with purpose. 32. Which is TRUE about illustrative gestures? A.They can explain abstract ideas. B. They are random hand movements. C.They are designed to attract audiences. D.They work better when speakers express ideas. 33.What can be inferred from the study? A. AI is key to reliable research results. B.Speakers' abilities depend on gestures. C.More gestures lead to more online likes. D. Gestures influence people's judgment of speakers' performance. 34. What is the author's attitude to unmatched gestures? A.Supportive. B.Uncaring. C.Negative. D.Doubtful. 35. What is the text mainly about? A.Secrets of giving excellent TED talks. B. Ways to improve communication skills. C.Research on abstract and concrete ideas. D.Effects of illustrative gestures on communication. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 No man is an island. 36. What keeps us from being cut off from our fellows on separate islands is our ability to communicate with each other. Through communication we build bridges into other people's minds. The best and most useful way to sound communication is common good manners. This includes politeness,respect,helpfulness,thoughtfulness and understanding. Be polite to everyone, no matter who they are. Greet people pleasantly, and remember to smile. 37.Don't be rude. Even if you are angry or upset, patience and politeness will get you further. 38.Men or women, young or old, and especially your elders all deserve your respect. Speak to them respectfully, and don't interrupt them. Listen to their advice.When you behave this way, you1 will most likely have earned the same respect. Be helpful whenever you can. 39. Offer to help an old lady across the street. If someone asks you for directions, take time to help him if you can. This will brighten both his day and yours. Be thoughtful and understanding. And put yourself in other person's shoes. 40.Don't do or say things that will hurt them. Respect the needs, wishes, and opinions of them. Having good manners is a must for everyone, which makes you look good and makes things easier. When you are nice to people, they are nice in return.Show them common courtesy, and they will do the same for you. A. Everyone needs to connect with others in life. B.Consider other people's feelings in every situation. C.Show respect for everyone around you in daily life. D.A smile on your face will make you more welcome. E. Politeness is the most important part of good manners. F.Hold the door for someone whose arms are full of packages. G. It is impossible for anyone to live a completely lonely life. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once again, I was in a new school. So was a girl in my class named Lisa. That's where the similarities 41. I was tall and she was small. My thick black hair had recently been cut short into an untidy 42 .Her natural blonde hair flowed to her waist and looked 43 . I was awkward and shy. She wasn't. I couldn't 44 her, considering her my enemy. But she liked me and wanted to be friends. One day, she invited me over and I said yes-I was too shocked to 45 any other way.My family had moved six times in six years, and I had never managed to 46 any real friendships. But this girl who wore the latest 47 wanted me to go home with her after school. She lived in a fun part of town that had two pizza places, a bookstore, a movie theater and a park. Walking along the way to her neighborhood, I tried to 48 which house might be hers. Was it the white one with the perfect lawn or the three-story house with a front porch? I was very 49 when she led me into an old apartment building. She lived on the fourth floor in a two-room 50 with her family of five members. When we got into her room,she took out a big case of Barbies, which was my next 51.We sat on the floor, laughing as we 52 crazy stories about the Barbies. We found out that we both wanted to be writers when we grew up and both had 53 imaginations.54 ,what had started as dislike had turned into something much warmer. That day, I learned that judging someone by appearance can be a 55 mistake. 41.A.ended B.began C.changed D.worked 42.A.style B.color C.length D.shape 43.A.messy B.dull C.lovely D.strange 44.A.stand B.forget C.help D.reach 45.A.act B.reply C.think D.explain 46.A.form B.test C.avoid D.report 47.A.toys B.shoes C.clothes D.watches 48.A.guess B.check C.enter D.describe 49.A.calm B.curious C.nervous D.astonished 50.A.office B.flat C.cottage D.cabin 51.A.surprise B.gift C.choice D.chance 52.A.read B.told C.invented D.heard 53.A.broad B.wild C.limited D.vivid 54.A.Suddenly B.Generally C.Similarly D.Finally 55.A.simple B.silly C.common D.serious 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Is there a kind of food that is cheap, delicious 56 nutritious? Yes! It is Chinese tofu. About 2,100 years ago, 57 noble who longed for immortality developed all kinds of prescriptions every day. One day, he 58 (accident) dropped plaster into soybean milk. The soybean milk curdled into something like pudding. He boldly tested it, finding it extremely delicious. The new dish is what 59 (call) tofu today. Tofu is made of soybeans, 60 are rich in protein. Tofu can be cooked with fish,vegetables and other ingredients. We can also eat it plain. The easiest way 61 (cook) it is to put a little bit of chives, oil and salt, 62 (make) the tofu taste more flavorful. Tofu tastes light, yummy and really melts 63 your mouth. What surprised us most is that it has become a favorite worldwide. Tofu is traditionally made by curdling fresh soy milk with a coagulant. Now,modern factories use 64 (advance) machines to produce it in large quantities. Many new production 65 (method) are used now, but the basic recipe remains unchanged. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周四你校高二（1）班的学生志愿者前往学校附近的流浪动物（stray animals）救助站，开展了“温暖陪伴”志愿活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇80词左右的英文新闻报道。 要点： 1．时间、地点、人物、活动内容； 2．救助站工作人员的反应； 3．简短评论。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 17-year-old Li Ming loved playing the guitar and practiced every afternoon after finishing homework-it was the only way he relaxed after a long day of studying. His new neighbor Uncle Chen, a doctor who worked night shifts, lived next door. Uncle Chen needed to sleep during the daytime to prepare for his night work, but Li Ming's guitar playing, even though he tried to keep it low, still drifted through the walls and disturbed his rest. At first Uncle Chen knocked gently to remind Li Ming, and Li Ming felt sorry and turned down the volume. But days later, he forgot occasionally when he got absorbed in practice. This made Uncle Chen frustrated-he once knocked on the door a little louder,saying Li Ming was being inconsiderate. Li Ming felt wronged too: he'd tried his best to keep quiet, and playing the guitar was his only hobby. They argued briefly that day; Uncle Chen thought Li Ming didn't respect others' needs, while Li Ming felt his hobby wasn't being understood. Neither was willing to give in, and the air between them turned awkward. Li Ming's mom noticed this and talked to him patiently,“Uncle Chen's job is special-no good rest will affect his work, even patients' safety. But it's also true that you need your hobby to relax. " She then suggested he talk to Uncle Chen calmly instead of arguing. Li Ming thought it over all night. He realized he'd never asked about Uncle Chen's work, and Uncle Chen might not know how important a guitar was to him. The next morning, he waited in the corridor, planning to say something to Uncle Chen who was coming back from work. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: When Uncle Chen walked slowly to the corridor, Li Ming stepped forward bravely. Paragraph 2: Weeks later, their neighbours even heard the sound of a guitar accompanied by gentle singing sometimes. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $