精品解析：陕西省西安市高新一中初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试试题 八年级 英语 第一部分 听力（共30分） I. 听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍；请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A. Some vegetables. B. Some flowers. C. Some trees. 2.A. Playing sports. B. Drawing pictures. C. Collecting postcards. 3.A. Cook meals. B. Clean rooms. C. Water plants. 4.A. She has a toothache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a stomachache. 5.A. A director. B. A fireman. C. A scientist. 6.A. Make a meal. B. Finish the book report. C. Go ice skating. 7.A. At 3:45 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 4:15 p.m. 8.A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 9.A. By letter. B. By message C. By video call. 10.A. Doctor and patient. B. Waitress and customer. C. Teacher and student. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听对话，回答小题。 11. What is the boy's New Year's resolution? A. To lose weight. B. To take up singing. C. To put on 10 pounds. 12. How is he going to do that? A. To do morning exercises. B. To join the music club. C. To do push - ups. 听对话，回答小题。 13. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. At a hospital. C. At a teacher's office. 14. How did the boy hurt himself? A. He hit against a desk. B. He cut his fingers. C. He fell off his bike. 15. Who will take the boy to take an X - ray? A. A nurse. B. His father. C. The doctor. II. 听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Dave is writing to invite Jane to his ________ birthday party. 17. The party will start at 6:30 p.m. next ________. 18. At first, there is going to be a ________. 19. During the dinner, they can ________ and talk about New Year's resolutions. 20. To celebrate the coming new year, they can also ________ together. 第二部分 笔试（共90分） III. 完型填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A little fox lived in the forest. He was far smaller than other foxes and could not run as ____1____ as them. When the group went hunting, he always fell behind and ____2____ catch any prey (猎物), so he had to look for food here and there ____3____ he didn’t find anything. He often felt sad. However, he still ____4____ to practise every day. Every morning, when others were still sleeping, he got up to practise ____5____. He also learned many skills to hunt for food ____6____. He met lots of difficulties and there ____7____ many failures. He fell down many times and failed ____8____ prey (猎物) for a long time, but he never stopped. Little by little, he ran faster and faster, and his hunting skills got better and better. One winter, there was little food in the forest. But the little fox got enough food for ____9____, and even shared with the weak. All the foxes in the group benefited _____10_____ his kindness and perseverance (毅力). It proves that no one is born excellent—continuous efforts turn the weakest into a better self. 1. A. fast B. faster C. slowly D. more slowly 2. A. can B. can’t C. couldn’t D. could 3. A. or B. so C. and D. but 4. A. chooses B. chose C. is choosing D. is going to choose 5. A. runs B. ran C. run D. running 6. A. carefully B. careful C. careless D. carelessly 7. A. is B. was C. were D. are 8. A. catch B. catches C. catching D. to catch 9. A. himself B. him C. his D. he 10. A. to B. from C. with D. for 第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 As time went by, the little fox became an important ____11____ for the other foxes in the group. When another cold winter came, heavy snow covered the whole forest. It was much ____12____ for the foxes to find food than usual. One snowy morning, the group hunted for food for ____13____ with no luck. When it was getting dark that day, the fox smelled something and followed it alone quietly. The deep snow made him tired and ____14____ of getting lost. However, he kept going and refused to ____15____. Finally, in a narrow cave (狭窄的洞穴), he found some prey. He was excited and ____16____ to get into the cave to get the prey out. He barked (吠叫) and ran to ____17____ other foxes. However, other foxes were too ____18____ to get into the cave, so the little fox kept on bringing out more and more prey. Soon, the group had enough food. Later, the oldest fox said to everyone, “This little fox was once the weakest among us, but his small size became his strength today. Strength isn’t just about being big and strong—it’s about using what you have. ____19____ everyone can use his strength well, our group will become stronger and stronger!” Everyone has their own gifts, and even the smallest one can have a(n) ____20____ on the whole group—and that’s the greatest strength of all. 11. A. partner B. stranger C. worker D. writer 12. A. quicker B. easier C. harder D. funnier 13. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. weeks 14. A. scared B. happy C. sad D. surprised 15. A. pack up B. give up C. cut up D. make up 16. A. forgot B. refused C. remembered D. managed 17. A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look into 18. A. small B. big C. ugly D. beautiful 19. A. Unless B. If C. Because D. Before 20. A. emergency B. education C. relationship D. influence IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A On December 18, 2025, China Media Group showed the mascot (吉祥物) for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). They are four lovely horses named Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng. Their names together mean “running forward quickly”. They are cute and carry people’s wishes for a happy new year and show the beauty of Chinese culture. 骐骐 Qiqi’s design comes from an old bronze (青铜) horse from the Western Zhou Dynasty (朝代). It is dark blue and looks nice. 骥骥 Jiji is from the famous “Bronze Galloping Horse” (Ma Ta Fei Yan) from the Han Dynasty. It has big wings and seems to fly in the sky. 驰驰 Chichi looks like the best horses in the Tang Dynasty, with its mane (鬃毛) cut into three parts. 骋骋 Chengcheng is a wild Przewalski’s horse, a rare (罕见的) animal in China. 21. When did China Media Group show the 2026 Spring Festival Gala mascots? A. On November 18, 2024. B. On December 18, 2025. C. On January 1, 2026. D. On February 10, 2026. 22. Which mascot is from the bronze horse of the Western Zhou Dynasty? A. Qiqi. B. Jiji. C. Chichi. D. Chengcheng. 23. What is Chengcheng according to the passage? A. A bronze horse from the Han dynasty. B. A famous horse from the Tang dynasty. C. A wild Przewalski’s horse in China. D. A toy horse for the Spring Festival. B The winter vacation is coming. But Jackie feels worried because he doesn’t know how to make plans. During the holiday, he always spends much time playing with his phone. In fact, he never really gets to relax. What should he do? Here is an email from a college girl Annie. Dear Jackie, I’m so happy to help you. To have a meaningful holiday, you can try the following ways: First, plan your activities. Think about what you want to do in your free time. Do you want to exercise, take a trip or just relax? Free time is for doing what you enjoy. Second, try something new. Don’t always play computer games in your free time. You can do something different. You can try to read a book, draw or cook. Trying something new will be exciting. Third, put your phone away. When you put your phone near you, it may distract you with all kinds of messages. This will make it difficult for you to focus on what you are doing. Lastly, meet new people. Join a club to meet people with the same interests. You can talk with different people and also learn from them. I hope these tips work for you. Warm wishes for a wonderful winter break. Yours, Annie 24. What makes Jackie feel that he never really gets to relax? A. Making plans. B. Playing with his phone. C. Taking exercise. D. Traveling. 25. How many suggestions does Annie give Jackie? A. Six. B. Five. C. Three. D. Four. 26. Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “distract”? A. Make people happy. B. Take people’s attention away. C. Help people in a friendly way. D. Keep people busy. C Superfoods are foods that are full of vitamins and nutrients (营养物). They are good for health. Blueberries, chia seeds (奇亚籽) and green tea are all superfoods. Some studies show having many superfoods can help prevent illness. Superfoods can be part of our daily meals. Many people like blueberries with their breakfast in the early morning because they are sweet and tasty. They are good as part of a meal or we can eat them alone. Blueberries have a lot of vitamins. They help the body stay healthy. Chia seeds mainly come from North America. They contain a lot of fiber (纤维). It gives us energy and makes us feel full. We can add chia seeds to porridge, cakes and milkshakes. Chia seeds help our blood stay healthy and reduce the risk of brain disease. We can eat these seeds all year round. There are many ways to enjoy superfoods in drinks. Green tea is a healthy superfood. Studies show green tea is good for our hearts. It also helps us remember things, and it can reduce stress. Some people don’t like green tea because they think it isn’t sweet at all, while other people like this taste. It’s important to eat well. Superfoods are really good for our health. 27. What can we know from the passage? A. Many people love to eat blueberries alone in the morning. B. Chia seeds are mainly from South America. C. Green tea is not good for our memory. D. Eating superfoods often can help people keep fit. 28. If you have too much stress, ________ can be a good choice for you. A. blueberries B. chia seeds C. green tea D. porridge 29. Which of the following is the structure of this passage? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤ 30. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Superfoods: easy to grow B. Superfoods: the best taste ever C. Superfoods: good choices for daily life D. Superfoods: problem maker 第二节: 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Leo was a good student, but he often felt unhappy. On his birthday, his uncle gave him a magic mirror and said, “This mirror can show your true self.” Leo went home and looked into the mirror at once. ____31____. Then he tried to smile and make funny faces, but his face in the mirror was still sad. He said to himself, “Why isn’t it working?” ____32____. One weekend, Leo went to the Old People’s Home to work. ____33____. She wanted to thread a needle (穿线) but could not do it. Leo walked over gently. He asked, “Grandma, can I help you?” The grandma nodded with a thankful smile. Leo went to help her and threaded the needle quickly and the grandma thanked him happily, “Thank you so much, dear boy. You are so kind!” Later, he helped the old people do many small things. ____34____. When he got home, he looked into the mirror again. This time, he saw a big and real smile on his face. He said to himself in surprise, “I look so happy now!” ____35____? He sat down and thought deeply, and soon he found the answer. The mirror can show people’s real feelings! True happiness comes from helping others. A. After that, he felt very warm in his heart B. Can I go to the Old People’s Home again C. He got angry and put the mirror away D. He ran to ask his uncle for the reason E. What was the secret behind this magic mirror F. He looked so sad in it G. There was an old grandma sitting behind the door V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 你能帮我在网上订两张《疯狂动物城2》的票吗? Could you please help me book two ________ for Zootopia 2 online? 37. 父母应该鼓励孩子在周末亲自去看望祖父母。 Parents should encourage their children to visit their grandparents ________ ________ on weekends. 38. 中学时一位严格的老师帮助我养成了良好的学习习惯。 A ________ in middle school helped me build my good study habits. 39. 请确保在离开教室前关灯。 Please ________ to turn off the lights before leaving the classroom. 40. 在我们学校，你随处可见绿树和鲜花。 You can see green trees and flowers ________ in our school. VI. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。） use they valuable wise people feel communicate few challenging make WeChat is also called “weixin” in Chinese. Nowadays, it is very popular in ____41____ lives. As we know, people can use WeChat to ____42____ with each other. Today, more and more young people enjoy ____43____ WeChat. We can show what we’re doing and share our ____44____ with others. In some ways, WeChat makes people closer. If we use it properly, it will surely ____45____ our lives more and more colorful. However, WeChat also makes our life much more ____46____. For example, people use it all day long and many even lose themselves in it. It isn’t good for ____47____ health and it also makes them have ____48____ chances to see each other. So we should use it ____49____. And we should spend our ____50____ time to have a face-to-face talk with our family and friends. There is no doubt that WeChat is useful in our lives, but it must be used in a proper way. VII. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） After years of training and hard work, China made history again this time on the snooker stage. On May 13, 2025, Zhao Xintong won the World Snooker Championship in Sheffield, England. He beat three-time champion Mark Williams 18-12 in the final match. Zhao became the first Asian player ever to win the world sport championship. His “____” shows a new moment for China in international snooker. Born in Shenzhen in 1997, Zhao was talented in snooker from an early age. At the age of 7, he started playing on a table near his home. His parents quickly saw his ability. They bought a table and turned a room into a training space. To fully focus on snooker, Zhao decided to leave school at the age of 12. He was very hard-working and trained hard every day. Zhao is known for staying calm under stress and playing with sharp focus. Even after facing a 20-month break from competition, he came back stronger than ever. He played through four difficult qualifying rounds and won a total of 111 frames. After being successful, Zhao is thankful to both his family and coaches. No matter what happens, they always help and support him. Like many great players, he hopes his win will encourage more young people in China to follow their dreams. Word bank: snooker n. 斯诺克桌球 championship n. 锦标赛冠军 beat v. 打败 champion n. 冠军 Asian adj. 亚洲的 qualifying rounds 预选赛 talented adj. 有天赋的 frame n. 局 thankful adj. 感恩的 coach n. 教练 support v. 支持 adjective 形容词 51. What did Zhao Xintong win in Sheffield, England? He won ________ in Sheffield, England. 52. According to the article, what word can you put in the “______”? I can put the word “________” there. 53. Why did Zhao Xintong leave school at the age of 12? Because he wanted to ________. 54. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the last paragraph? “They” refers to Zhao’s “________”. 55. Please use at least one adjective from the passage to describe Zhao Xintong. He is ________. VIII. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Doctor: Take a seat, Tom. ____56____? Tom: I don’t feel well. I have a headache and hardly ever sleep well. Doctor: That sounds bad. Let me have a look. Tom: Do I have a cold, doctor? Doctor: No, your temperature is all right. ____57____? Tom: I usually go to bed at 12:30 at night. I like to play computer games until late. Doctor: Do you get up early in the morning? Tom: No, I don’t. I want to sleep more in the morning. ____58____? Doctor: No, you don’t need to take medicine. ____59____. First, stop playing too late at night and go to bed early. Second, get up early and take some exercise every day! A healthy life can make you feel better soon. Tom: Thanks a lot, doctor. I will take your advice. Doctor: ____60____. IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你校英文报正在以“My Life in 15 Years”为题征文。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，进行投稿。 提示： 1. What will you be in 15 years? 2. Where will you live and work? 3. What activities will you do in your free time? 注意事项： 1. 短文需包含提示问题中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 文章中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 不得大量照搬课本内容； 5. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） My Life in 15 Years In 15 years, I will have a wonderful life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试试题 八年级 英语 第一部分 听力（共30分） I. 听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍；请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A. Some vegetables. B. Some flowers. C. Some trees. 2.A. Playing sports. B. Drawing pictures. C. Collecting postcards. 3.A. Cook meals. B. Clean rooms. C. Water plants. 4.A. She has a toothache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a stomachache. 5.A. A director. B. A fireman. C. A scientist. 6.A. Make a meal. B. Finish the book report. C. Go ice skating. 7.A. At 3:45 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 4:15 p.m. 8.A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 9.A. By letter. B. By message C. By video call. 10.A. Doctor and patient. B. Waitress and customer. C. Teacher and student. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听对话，回答小题。 11. What is the boy's New Year's resolution? A. To lose weight. B. To take up singing. C. To put on 10 pounds. 12. How is he going to do that? A. To do morning exercises. B. To join the music club. C. To do push - ups. 听对话，回答小题。 13. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. At a hospital. C. At a teacher's office. 14. How did the boy hurt himself? A. He hit against a desk. B. He cut his fingers. C. He fell off his bike. 15. Who will take the boy to take an X - ray? A. A nurse. B. His father. C. The doctor. II. 听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Dave is writing to invite Jane to his ________ birthday party. 17. The party will start at 6:30 p.m. next ________. 18. At first, there is going to be a ________. 19. During the dinner, they can ________ and talk about New Year's resolutions. 20. To celebrate the coming new year, they can also ________ together. 第二部分 笔试（共90分） III. 完型填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A little fox lived in the forest. He was far smaller than other foxes and could not run as ____1____ as them. When the group went hunting, he always fell behind and ____2____ catch any prey (猎物), so he had to look for food here and there ____3____ he didn’t find anything. He often felt sad. However, he still ____4____ to practise every day. Every morning, when others were still sleeping, he got up to practise ____5____. He also learned many skills to hunt for food ____6____. He met lots of difficulties and there ____7____ many failures. He fell down many times and failed ____8____ prey (猎物) for a long time, but he never stopped. Little by little, he ran faster and faster, and his hunting skills got better and better. One winter, there was little food in the forest. But the little fox got enough food for ____9____, and even shared with the weak. All the foxes in the group benefited _____10_____ his kindness and perseverance (毅力). It proves that no one is born excellent—continuous efforts turn the weakest into a better self. 1. A. fast B. faster C. slowly D. more slowly 2. A. can B. can’t C. couldn’t D. could 3. A. or B. so C. and D. but 4. A. chooses B. chose C. is choosing D. is going to choose 5. A. runs B. ran C. run D. running 6. A. carefully B. careful C. careless D. carelessly 7. A. is B. was C. were D. are 8. A. catch B. catches C. catching D. to catch 9. A. himself B. him C. his D. he 10. A. to B. from C. with D. for 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了森林里一只弱小的小狐狸，因自身条件不足在捕猎时困难重重，但它坚持练习跑步和学习捕猎技能，克服诸多困难后变得强大，在食物匮乏的冬天获得足够食物并与弱者分享，其善良和毅力让群体里的其他狐狸受益，说明了没有人天生卓越，持续努力能让最弱小的人成就更好的自己。 【1题详解】 句意：他比其他狐狸小得多，跑得也不如它们快。 结合下文“he always fell behind”可知，这里指小狐狸跑得不如其他狐狸快，“as+形容词/副词原级+as”表示“和……一样”，要用副词原级fast。 【2题详解】 句意：当群体出去捕猎时，他总是落在后面，抓不到任何猎物。 前文描述小狐狸比其他狐狸小且跑得慢，在群体捕猎时总是落后，所以是“不能”抓到猎物，and连接并列成分，前面的“fell”是过去式，所以这里也要用过去式couldn’t。 【3题详解】 句意：所以他不得不四处寻找食物，但什么也没找到。 “he had to look for food here and there”（他不得不到处找食物）和“he didn’t find anything”（他什么也没找到）之间是转折关系，but表转折。 【4题详解】 句意：然而，他仍然选择每天练习。 文章整体是一般过去时，这里说他仍然“选择”每天练习，choose的过去式是chose。 【5题详解】 句意：每天清晨，当其他人还在睡觉时，他就起床练习跑步。 practice doing sth.表示“练习做某事”，所以这里用running。 【6题详解】 句意：他还学会了许多仔细寻找食物的技巧。 这里修饰动词hunt，要用副词形式，carefully是副词，意为“仔细地”。 【7题详解】 句意：他遇到了诸多困难，也经历了很多次失败。 文章是一般过去时，failures是复数，所以there be句型中be动词要用were。 【8题详解】 句意：他多次摔倒，很长一段时间都捕不到猎物，但他从未停下脚步。 fail to do sth.表示“未能做某事”，所以这里用to catch。 【9题详解】 句意：但小狐狸不仅自己获取了足够的食物，甚至和弱小的同伴分享。 这里指小狐狸为“他自己”获得了足够的食物，应用反身代词himself“他自己”。 【10题详解】 句意：群体里的所有狐狸都因他的善良与毅力获益。 benefit from表示“从……中受益”，此处用“from”。 第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 As time went by, the little fox became an important ____11____ for the other foxes in the group. When another cold winter came, heavy snow covered the whole forest. It was much ____12____ for the foxes to find food than usual. One snowy morning, the group hunted for food for ____13____ with no luck. When it was getting dark that day, the fox smelled something and followed it alone quietly. The deep snow made him tired and ____14____ of getting lost. However, he kept going and refused to ____15____. Finally, in a narrow cave (狭窄的洞穴), he found some prey. He was excited and ____16____ to get into the cave to get the prey out. He barked (吠叫) and ran to ____17____ other foxes. However, other foxes were too ____18____ to get into the cave, so the little fox kept on bringing out more and more prey. Soon, the group had enough food. Later, the oldest fox said to everyone, “This little fox was once the weakest among us, but his small size became his strength today. Strength isn’t just about being big and strong—it’s about using what you have. ____19____ everyone can use his strength well, our group will become stronger and stronger!” Everyone has their own gifts, and even the smallest one can have a(n) ____20____ on the whole group—and that’s the greatest strength of all. 11. A. partner B. stranger C. worker D. writer 12. A. quicker B. easier C. harder D. funnier 13. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. weeks 14. A. scared B. happy C. sad D. surprised 15. A. pack up B. give up C. cut up D. make up 16. A. forgot B. refused C. remembered D. managed 17. A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look into 18. A. small B. big C. ugly D. beautiful 19. A. Unless B. If C. Because D. Before 20. A. emergency B. education C. relationship D. influence 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一只弱小的小狐狸，凭借自身体型优势坚持寻找食物、帮助族群渡过寒冬的故事，告诉我们：每个人都有独特长处，善用自身优势就能发光，为集体带来力量。 【11题详解】 句意：随着时间推移，这只小狐狸成了群体里其他狐狸重要的伙伴。 小狐狸是族群的一员，后文也讲述了它为族群找食物、帮助同伴的情节，因此需要一个表示“同伴、伙伴”的词。partner“伙伴”符合语境；stranger“陌生人”、worker“工人”、writer“作家”均不符合狐狸群体的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：狐狸们找食物比平时难得多。 前文提到“大雪覆盖了整个森林”，因此狐狸找食物会比平时更难。harder“更难的”符合逻辑；quicker“更快的”、easier“更容易的”、funnier“更有趣的”均与语境相反。 【13题详解】 句意：一个下雪的早晨，群体找了几个小时的食物，一无所获。 捕猎从早晨开始，到天黑结束，这个时间跨度是几个小时，hours“小时”符合“从早到晚”的时间逻辑；days“天”、minutes“分钟”、weeks“周”均不符合日常捕猎的时间跨度。 【14题详解】 句意：厚厚的积雪让他疲惫，并且害怕迷路。 小狐狸独自在深雪中追踪猎物，环境危险、处境艰难。scared“害怕的”符合独自在雪地的处境；happy“开心的”、sad“悲伤的”、surprised“惊讶的”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：但他一直坚持，拒绝放弃。 前文提到他疲惫又害怕，但However表转折，说明他“坚持前行，拒绝放弃”。give up“放弃”符合逻辑；pack up“打包”、cut up“切碎”、make up“编造/化妆”均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：他非常兴奋，成功进入洞穴把猎物带了出来。 根据上下文，他成功地把猎物带了出来。manage to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“成功做成某事”；forgot“忘记”、refused“拒绝”、remembered“记得”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：他吠叫着跑去寻找其他狐狸。 他找到猎物后，吠叫着跑去找其他狐狸。look for“寻找”符合逻辑；look up“查阅 ”、look after“照顾”、look into“调查”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，其他狐狸体型太大，进不去洞穴。 前文提到洞穴是narrow cave“狭窄的”，且后文提到小狐狸的体型是优势，因此其他狐狸因为体型太大进不去。big“大的”符合逻辑；small“小的”、ugly“丑的”、beautiful“美丽的”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：如果每个人都能好好利用自己的优势，我们的群体就会越来越强。 前后分句是肯定条件关系，If“如果”引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑；Unless“除非”、Because“因为”、Before“在……之前”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：每个人都有自己的天赋，即使是最渺小的个体也能对整个群体产生影响——这才是最强大的力量。 根据上下文，此处表示“对整个群体产生影响”。have an influence on是固定搭配，意为“对……产生影响”；emergency“紧急情况”、education“教育”、relationship“关系”均不符合。 IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A On December 18, 2025, China Media Group showed the mascot (吉祥物) for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). They are four lovely horses named Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng. Their names together mean “running forward quickly”. They are cute and carry people’s wishes for a happy new year and show the beauty of Chinese culture. 骐骐 Qiqi’s design comes from an old bronze (青铜) horse from the Western Zhou Dynasty (朝代). It is dark blue and looks nice. 骥骥 Jiji is from the famous “Bronze Galloping Horse” (Ma Ta Fei Yan) from the Han Dynasty. It has big wings and seems to fly in the sky. 驰驰 Chichi looks like the best horses in the Tang Dynasty, with its mane (鬃毛) cut into three parts. 骋骋 Chengcheng is a wild Przewalski’s horse, a rare (罕见的) animal in China. 21. When did China Media Group show the 2026 Spring Festival Gala mascots? A. On November 18, 2024. B. On December 18, 2025. C. On January 1, 2026. D. On February 10, 2026. 22. Which mascot is from the bronze horse of the Western Zhou Dynasty? A. Qiqi. B. Jiji. C. Chichi. D. Chengcheng. 23. What is Chengcheng according to the passage? A. A bronze horse from the Han dynasty. B. A famous horse from the Tang dynasty. C. A wild Przewalski’s horse in China. D. A toy horse for the Spring Festival. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2026年春晚吉祥物的相关信息。 【21题详解】 原文第一句明确提到“On December 18, 2025, China Media Group showed the mascot for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala”中国媒体集团在2025年12月18日展示了2026年春晚的吉祥物。对应B选项。 【22题详解】 表格中骐骐的介绍明确写了“Qiqi’s design comes from an old bronze horse from the Western Zhou Dynasty”骐骐的设计来自西周时期的一匹青铜马。对应A选项。 【23题详解】 原文介绍骋骋时明确说明“Chengcheng is a wild Przewalski’s horse, a rare animal in China”骋骋是中国的一种野生普氏野马，对应C选项。 B The winter vacation is coming. But Jackie feels worried because he doesn’t know how to make plans. During the holiday, he always spends much time playing with his phone. In fact, he never really gets to relax. What should he do? Here is an email from a college girl Annie. Dear Jackie, I’m so happy to help you. To have a meaningful holiday, you can try the following ways: First, plan your activities. Think about what you want to do in your free time. Do you want to exercise, take a trip or just relax? Free time is for doing what you enjoy. Second, try something new. Don’t always play computer games in your free time. You can do something different. You can try to read a book, draw or cook. Trying something new will be exciting. Third, put your phone away. When you put your phone near you, it may distract you with all kinds of messages. This will make it difficult for you to focus on what you are doing. Lastly, meet new people. Join a club to meet people with the same interests. You can talk with different people and also learn from them. I hope these tips work for you. Warm wishes for a wonderful winter break. Yours, Annie 24. What makes Jackie feel that he never really gets to relax? A. Making plans. B. Playing with his phone. C. Taking exercise. D. Traveling. 25. How many suggestions does Annie give Jackie? A. Six. B. Five. C. Three. D. Four. 26. Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “distract”? A. Make people happy. B. Take people’s attention away. C. Help people in a friendly way. D. Keep people busy. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大学生Annie给Jackie提出了几条如何让寒假过得有意义的建议，帮助他解决假期沉迷手机、无法真正放松的问题。 【24题详解】 第一段提到“During the holiday, he always spends much time playing with his phone. In fact, he never really gets to relax”，说明花大量时间玩手机让Jackie无法真正放松。 【25题详解】 Annie的建议部分有First（计划活动）、Second（尝试新事物）、Third（放下手机）、Lastly（认识新朋友），一共四条建议。 【26题详解】 划线词后一句提到“This will make it difficult for you to focus on what you are doing”，说明各类消息会让人难以集中注意力，因此“distract”的含义是分散注意力，即“转移人们的注意力”。 C Superfoods are foods that are full of vitamins and nutrients (营养物). They are good for health. Blueberries, chia seeds (奇亚籽) and green tea are all superfoods. Some studies show having many superfoods can help prevent illness. Superfoods can be part of our daily meals. Many people like blueberries with their breakfast in the early morning because they are sweet and tasty. They are good as part of a meal or we can eat them alone. Blueberries have a lot of vitamins. They help the body stay healthy. Chia seeds mainly come from North America. They contain a lot of fiber (纤维). It gives us energy and makes us feel full. We can add chia seeds to porridge, cakes and milkshakes. Chia seeds help our blood stay healthy and reduce the risk of brain disease. We can eat these seeds all year round. There are many ways to enjoy superfoods in drinks. Green tea is a healthy superfood. Studies show green tea is good for our hearts. It also helps us remember things, and it can reduce stress. Some people don’t like green tea because they think it isn’t sweet at all, while other people like this taste. It’s important to eat well. Superfoods are really good for our health. 27. What can we know from the passage? A. Many people love to eat blueberries alone in the morning. B. Chia seeds are mainly from South America. C. Green tea is not good for our memory. D. Eating superfoods often can help people keep fit. 28. If you have too much stress, ________ can be a good choice for you. A. blueberries B. chia seeds C. green tea D. porridge 29. Which of the following is the structure of this passage? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤ 30. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Superfoods: easy to grow B. Superfoods: the best taste ever C. Superfoods: good choices for daily life D. Superfoods: problem maker 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了超级食物的定义、种类及其对健康的益处，包括蓝莓、奇亚籽和绿茶等。 【27题详解】 第一段指出超级食物富含维生素和营养，有益健康，最后一段强调“Superfoods are really good for our health.”，说明常吃超级食物有助于保持健康。 【28题详解】 第四段指出绿茶的作用：“It also helps us remember things, and it can reduce stress.”，说明绿茶有助于减轻压力。 【29题详解】 文章结构为：第一段总起介绍超级食物，第二至四段分别介绍蓝莓、奇亚籽和绿茶，第五段总结，符合“总—分—总”结构，对应B项。 【30题详解】 全文围绕超级食物对健康的益处展开，介绍了它们在日常生活中的应用，因此“超级食物：日常生活中的好选择”最能概括全文主旨。 第二节: 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Leo was a good student, but he often felt unhappy. On his birthday, his uncle gave him a magic mirror and said, “This mirror can show your true self.” Leo went home and looked into the mirror at once. ____31____. Then he tried to smile and make funny faces, but his face in the mirror was still sad. He said to himself, “Why isn’t it working?” ____32____. One weekend, Leo went to the Old People’s Home to work. ____33____. She wanted to thread a needle (穿线) but could not do it. Leo walked over gently. He asked, “Grandma, can I help you?” The grandma nodded with a thankful smile. Leo went to help her and threaded the needle quickly and the grandma thanked him happily, “Thank you so much, dear boy. You are so kind!” Later, he helped the old people do many small things. ____34____. When he got home, he looked into the mirror again. This time, he saw a big and real smile on his face. He said to himself in surprise, “I look so happy now!” ____35____? He sat down and thought deeply, and soon he found the answer. The mirror can show people’s real feelings! True happiness comes from helping others. A. After that, he felt very warm in his heart B. Can I go to the Old People’s Home again C. He got angry and put the mirror away D. He ran to ask his uncle for the reason E. What was the secret behind this magic mirror F. He looked so sad in it G. There was an old grandma sitting behind the door 【答案】31. F 32. C 33. G 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一面能反映真实内心的魔镜，Leo领悟到真正的快乐源于帮助他人。 【31题详解】 前文提到Leo回家后立刻照镜子，后文说他试图微笑但镜中的脸依然悲伤，因此这里应描述他最初看到的镜像。F项“He looked so sad in it”符合语境，说明他看到了悲伤的自己。 【32题详解】 Leo对镜子没有变化感到困惑，说“Why isn’t it working?”，接下来应描写他当时的情绪和行动。C项“He got angry and put the mirror away”合理，表现他因失望而收起镜子。 【33题详解】 Leo去老人院后，需要引入一位具体的老人，后文“She wanted to thread a needle”中的“She”指代前文出现的女性。G项“There was an old grandma sitting behind the door”自然地引出了这位老奶奶。 【34题详解】 在帮助老人做了许多小事后，这里应描述他的内心感受，为后文照镜子看到笑容做铺垫。A项“After that, he felt very warm in his heart”体现了他助人后的温暖心情。 【35题详解】 后文说“He sat down and thought deeply, and soon he found the answer.”，前面需要一个问句引出他思考的问题。E项“What was the secret behind this magic mirror”与后文“答案”呼应，揭示他对镜子秘密的探寻。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 你能帮我在网上订两张《疯狂动物城2》的票吗? Could you please help me book two ________ for Zootopia 2 online? 【答案】tickets 【解析】 【详解】原句中“票”是关键词，对应的英文单词是“tickets”（因为前面有“two”修饰，所以用复数形式）。 37. 父母应该鼓励孩子在周末亲自去看望祖父母。 Parents should encourage their children to visit their grandparents ________ ________ on weekends. 【答案】 ①. in ②. person 【解析】 【详解】原句中“亲自”是关键词，表示“亲自”的短语是in person。 38. 中学时一位严格的老师帮助我养成了良好的学习习惯。 A ________ in middle school helped me build my good study habits. 【答案】strict teacher 【解析】 【详解】原句中“严格的老师”是关键词，“一位严格的老师”常见表达为“a strict teacher”，在句中作主语，与英文句子中“helped me build my good study habits”（帮助我养成了良好的学习习惯）的语境相符，所以此处应填“strict teacher”。 39. 请确保在离开教室前关灯。 Please ________ to turn off the lights before leaving the classroom. 【答案】make sure 【解析】 【详解】原句中“确保”是关键词，表示“确保”的动词短语是make sure，后接动词不定式to turn off lights作宾语。本句为祈使句，Please后接动词原形。 40. 在我们学校，你随处可见绿树和鲜花。 You can see green trees and flowers ________ in our school. 【答案】everywhere 【解析】 【详解】原句中“随处可见”是关键词，表示“到处”的副词是everywhere，在句中作地点状语。 VI. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。） use they valuable wise people feel communicate few challenging make WeChat is also called “weixin” in Chinese. Nowadays, it is very popular in ____41____ lives. As we know, people can use WeChat to ____42____ with each other. Today, more and more young people enjoy ____43____ WeChat. We can show what we’re doing and share our ____44____ with others. In some ways, WeChat makes people closer. If we use it properly, it will surely ____45____ our lives more and more colorful. However, WeChat also makes our life much more ____46____. For example, people use it all day long and many even lose themselves in it. It isn’t good for ____47____ health and it also makes them have ____48____ chances to see each other. So we should use it ____49____. And we should spend our ____50____ time to have a face-to-face talk with our family and friends. There is no doubt that WeChat is useful in our lives, but it must be used in a proper way. 【答案】41. people’s 42. communicate 43. using 44. feelings 45. make 46. challenging 47. their 48. fewer 49. wisely 50. valuable 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了微信在人们生活中的普及与用途，既说明了微信给生活带来的便利与色彩，也指出了过度使用微信的弊端，最后呼吁人们要合理、明智地使用微信，珍惜与家人朋友面对面交流的宝贵时光。 【41题详解】 句意：如今，它在人们的生活中非常受欢迎。 空格后为名词lives（生活），需要用名词所有格来修饰，表示 “人们的”，people的所有格形式为people’s，符合语义与语法。 【42题详解】 句意：众所周知，人们可以用微信互相交流。 固定结构use sth. to do sth.（用某物做某事）中，to后接动词原形；communicate with sb.是固定搭配，意为 “和某人交流”，因此填communicate。 【43题详解】 句意：如今，越来越多的年轻人喜欢使用微信。 固定搭配enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事）要求动词用动名词形式，use的动名词为using，因此填using。 【44题详解】 句意：我们可以展示自己正在做的事，和他人分享我们的感受。 形容词性物主代词our后接名词，feel的名词形式为feeling，表示“感受、情绪”时常用复数feelings，因此填feelings。 【45题详解】 句意：如果我们合理使用它，它一定会让我们的生活越来越丰富多彩。 助动词will后接动词原形；make sth.+adj.是固定结构，意为“使某物……”，因此填make。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，微信也让我们的生活更具挑战性。However表示转折，此处指微信带来好处的同时伴随着 make sth.+adj.结构中，more后接多音节形容词原级构成比较级，challenging是形容词，意为“有挑战性的”，符合语境，因此填challenging。 【47题详解】 句意：这对他们的健康没有好处，也让他们见面的机会变少了。 空格后为名词health，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，they的形容词性物主代词为their。 【48题详解】 句意：这对他们的健康没有好处，也让他们见面的机会变少了。 空格后为可数名词复数chances，结合语境“过度使用微信导致见面机会减少”，需要用few的比较级fewer表示“更少的”，因此填fewer 【49题详解】 句意：所以我们应该明智地使用它。 空格前为动词use，需要用副词修饰动词，wise的副词形式为wisely，意为“明智地”，因此填wisely。 【50题详解】 句意：我们应该把宝贵的时间花在和家人朋友面对面交流上。 空格后是名词time“时间”，需要用形容词作定语修饰；形容词valuable意为“宝贵的、有价值的”与语境“珍惜时间”呼应。 VII. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） After years of training and hard work, China made history again this time on the snooker stage. On May 13, 2025, Zhao Xintong won the World Snooker Championship in Sheffield, England. He beat three-time champion Mark Williams 18-12 in the final match. Zhao became the first Asian player ever to win the world sport championship. His “____” shows a new moment for China in international snooker. Born in Shenzhen in 1997, Zhao was talented in snooker from an early age. At the age of 7, he started playing on a table near his home. His parents quickly saw his ability. They bought a table and turned a room into a training space. To fully focus on snooker, Zhao decided to leave school at the age of 12. He was very hard-working and trained hard every day. Zhao is known for staying calm under stress and playing with sharp focus. Even after facing a 20-month break from competition, he came back stronger than ever. He played through four difficult qualifying rounds and won a total of 111 frames. After being successful, Zhao is thankful to both his family and coaches. No matter what happens, they always help and support him. Like many great players, he hopes his win will encourage more young people in China to follow their dreams. Word bank: snooker n. 斯诺克桌球 championship n. 锦标赛冠军 beat v. 打败 champion n. 冠军 Asian adj. 亚洲的 qualifying rounds 预选赛 talented adj. 有天赋的 frame n. 局 thankful adj. 感恩的 coach n. 教练 support v. 支持 adjective 形容词 51. What did Zhao Xintong win in Sheffield, England? He won ________ in Sheffield, England. 52. According to the article, what word can you put in the “______”? I can put the word “________” there. 53. Why did Zhao Xintong leave school at the age of 12? Because he wanted to ________. 54. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the last paragraph? “They” refers to Zhao’s “________”. 55. Please use at least one adjective from the passage to describe Zhao Xintong. He is ________. 【答案】51. the World Snooker Championship 52. success 53. fully focus on snooker 54. family and coaches 55. hard-working/talented/calm 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国斯诺克选手赵心童在2025年赢得世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军的经历，包括他的成长背景、训练过程及个人品质。 【51题详解】 第一段提到赵心童在英国谢菲尔德赢得了世界斯诺克锦标赛“Zhao Xintong won the World Snooker Championship in Sheffield, England”，答案是原文直接信息。 【52题详解】 第一段最后一句“His ‘_____’ shows a new moment for China”，结合上下文，此处应填表示成就或胜利的词，如“success”，表示他的成功展示了中国斯诺克的新时刻。 【53题详解】 第二段提到赵心童12岁离开学校是为了全身心投入斯诺克训练“To fully focus on snooker, Zhao decided to leave school at the age of 12”，答案是原文直接信息。 【54题详解】 最后一段提到赵心童感谢家人和教练，无论发生什么，他们都帮助和支持他“Zhao is thankful to both his family and coaches... they always help and support him”，因此“they”指代“family and coaches”。 【55题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需从文中选取形容词描述赵心童，如第二段的“talented” “hard-working”，第三段的“calm”等，合理即可。 VIII. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Doctor: Take a seat, Tom. ____56____? Tom: I don’t feel well. I have a headache and hardly ever sleep well. Doctor: That sounds bad. Let me have a look. Tom: Do I have a cold, doctor? Doctor: No, your temperature is all right. ____57____? Tom: I usually go to bed at 12:30 at night. I like to play computer games until late. Doctor: Do you get up early in the morning? Tom: No, I don’t. I want to sleep more in the morning. ____58____? Doctor: No, you don’t need to take medicine. ____59____. First, stop playing too late at night and go to bed early. Second, get up early and take some exercise every day! A healthy life can make you feel better soon. Tom: Thanks a lot, doctor. I will take your advice. Doctor: ____60____. 【答案】56. What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter with you 57. What time do you usually go to bed 58. Do I need to take medicine 59. Let me give you some advice 60. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆因头疼、睡眠差去看医生，医生询问了他的作息习惯后，给出了调整生活方式的建议，汤姆表示会听从建议的对话。 【56题详解】 汤姆后续回答“我感觉不舒服，头疼且睡不好”，所以此处医生的话需要询问汤姆的状况，用“What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter with you”衔接，自然引出汤姆的病情描述。 【57题详解】 汤姆回应“我通常夜里12:30睡觉”，所以此处医生的话需要询问汤姆的睡觉时间，用“What time do you usually go to bed”提问，契合“了解作息”的诊疗逻辑。 【58题详解】 医生后续回答“你不需要吃药”，所以此处汤姆的话需要询问是否需要吃药，用“Do I need to take medicine”提问，对应“是否用药”的需求。 【59题详解】 医生随后给出了调整作息、早起锻炼的建议，所以此处医生的话需要引出建议内容，用“Let me give you some advice”衔接，自然过渡到具体建议部分。 【60题详解】 汤姆说“非常感谢你”，所以此处医生的话需要回应感谢，用“You’re welcome”回复，符合日常交际的礼貌逻辑。 IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你校英文报正在以“My Life in 15 Years”为题征文。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，进行投稿。 提示： 1. What will you be in 15 years? 2. Where will you live and work? 3. What activities will you do in your free time? 注意事项： 1. 短文需包含提示问题中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 文章中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 不得大量照搬课本内容； 5. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） My Life in 15 Years In 15 years, I will have a wonderful life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Life in 15 Years In 15 years, I will have a wonderful life. I will be a doctor because I want to help sick people. I will work in a big hospital in Shanghai. I will live in a clean and modern apartment near the hospital. It will be convenient for me to go to work. In my free time, I will do many interesting things. I will travel around the world with my family and enjoy different cultures. I will also keep reading books to learn more. Sometimes I will go swimming to stay healthy. I believe my life in 15 years will be busy but meaningful. I will work hard to make my dream come true. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（未来规划介绍），用一般将来时 明确要点：15年后的职业、居住和工作地点、空闲时间的活动 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：需包含所有提示问题，开头已给出，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，总述未来的美好生活 主体段：分三点介绍职业、居住工作地点、空闲活动 结尾段：总结信念并表达决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：职业 职业选择：I will be a doctor/I want to be a doctor/I will work as a doctor等 原因说明：because I want to help sick people/to help people/to make people healthy等 要点二：居住和工作地点 工作地点：work in a big hospital in Shanghai/work in Shanghai/work at a hospital等 居住地点：live in a clean and modern apartment near the hospital/live near my workplace等 方便说明：convenient for me to go to work/easy to get to work等 要点三：空闲活动 旅行活动：travel around the world with my family/go traveling/travel to different places等 阅读活动：keep reading books to learn more/read books in my free time等 运动活动：go swimming to stay healthy/swim to keep fit/do sports等 要点四：结尾总结 总结表达：my life in 15 years will be busy but meaningful/will be wonderful等 决心表达：work hard to make my dream come true/will try my best等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $