陕西西安交通大学附属中学分校2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试初二年级英语试题

2025~2026学年第一学期期末考试初二年级英语试题 注意事项： 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共6页，总分120分。考试时间100分钟。 第一部分(听力 共25分) I.听选答案(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Some fruit. B. Some cards. C. A chess set. 2 A.5 hours. B.6 hours. C.7 hours. 3. A. Make a birthday cake. B. Make fruit salad. C. Make a fruit milk shake. 4. A. A PE teacher. B. A math teacher. C. An English teacher. -5. A. Great changes to education. B. Great changes to industries. C. Great changes to life. 6. A. Animal World. B. Man and Nature. C. Chinese Cooking. 7. A. Laura’s. B. Vince’s. C. Michael’s. 8. A. Kind and quiet. B. Funny and smart. C. Kind and funny. 9. A. At home. B. In the park. C. On the street. 10. A.6:30. B.7:00. C.7:30. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计5分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. When will the flowers come out for a tree? A. At the age of three. B. At the age of four. C. At the age of fifteen. 12. What does the text tell us? A. The size of a tree. B. The use of a tree. C. The changes of a tree. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who went to Beijing with Steven? A. His cousin. B. His brother. C. His grandfather. 14rHow did Steven go to Beijing? A. By train. B. By plane. C. In a car. 15. Where did Julia go during her May Day holiday? A. Hukou Waterfall. B. Tiantaishan Waterfall. C. Huangguoshu Waterfall. II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) I6. Some students from Summer School will visit the speaker’s school on ________________. 17. Firstly, they will invite the visitors to watch a short video about their ________________ history. 18. Then, the students will ________________ with those visitors in the art rooms. 19. For lunch, the students can eat some ________________ in the dining hall. 20. Finally, visitors will enjoy a ________________ in the meeting room. 第二部分(笔试 共95分) Ⅲ.单项选择(共15小题，计15分) 1. My uncle is ________ engineer. He likes playing ________ piano very much. A. a; the B. an; / C. the; / D. an; the 2. —I think winter is a beautiful season, ________ when it snows. —Me too. A. specially B. especially C. quietly D. properly 3. Our teacher always tells us ________ on the road because it’s really dangerous. A. play B. to play C. not to play D. to not play 4. — Could I use your bike today, Sam? — _______ I’m not using it. A. I have no idea. B. Sure, you can. C. No, you can’t. D. Never mind. 5. You won’t catch the early bus ________ you leave home before 6:00 a.m. A. unless B. if C. because D. when 6. I would like to go hiking this weekend, ________ my brother feels like staying at home. A. so B. and C. but D. or 7. These are my old toys and clothes. My mother asked me to ________. A. put them on B. put on them C. pack up them D. pack them up 8. —Joe, I’m going to Shanghai tomorrow by train. —Why don’t you go by plane? It’s the ________ way, and it only takes about two hours. A. fastest B. slowest C. easiest D. strangest 9. ________beautiful place Yunnan is! ________ amazing the scenery is! A. How; What B. What; How C. What a; How D. How; What an 10. —________ does it take to make tomato soup? —About 15 minutes. A. How far B. How long C. How many D. How much 11. Amy dreams to be a writer in the future. She is going to keep on writing to improve ________. A. herself B. she C. her D. hers 12. In 50 years, people ________ more time travelling in outer space. A. are spending B. spend C. spent D. will spend 13. We should wear sunglasses in summer ________ our eyes from the strong sunlight. A. protect B. to protect C. provide D. to provide 14. There will ________ more challenging jobs in the future. A. have B. has C. are D. be 15. I ________ Stephen last week, but we made up quickly. A. agreed with B. worried about C. argued with D. found out IV.完形填空(共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 In our daily lives, communication plays an important role. It’s not just about ____16____ ourselves clearly but also about understanding others. The proper way we talk with others can help build ____17____ relationships. Learning what not to say is probably more important than learning what to say. When you talk with others, you will ____18____ that wise people speak less. Speak when you have ____19____ to add, or don’t say anything. Poor emails with ____20____ writing mistakes can be accepted among friends. But when you communicate with your teachers, you should take it ____21____ and avoid those mistakes. Another problem to overcome is speaking too fast. Although our minds are working ____22____ than our speech, we are inclined (倾向于) to speak fast. So ____23____, and think before you speak. “When I get ready to speak to people,” Mr. Lincoln said, “I spend some time ____24____ what they want to hear and what I want to say.” At last, being humorous is also important. But you should know that not all ____25____ are funny. Never say anything that could hurt others. 16 A. expressing B. improving C. leading D. seeing 17 A. weak B. simple C. strong D. easy 18. A. describe B. realize C. explain D. guess 19. A. relaxing something B. something relaxing C. valuable something D. something valuable 20. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 21. A. seriously B. bravely C. actively D. excitedly 22. A. earlier B. worse C. harder D. faster 23. A. put down B. turn down C. slow down D. pull down 24. A. to forget B. forgetting C. to think D. thinking 25. A. mistakes B. jokes C. noises D. results V.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) Do you know where the water comes from? Water takes a special trip called the water cycle. ____26____ Step 1: Changing into vapor (水蒸气) The water cycle starts when the sun heats up water in rivers, lakes, and oceans. Because of the heat, some of the water becomes vapor and goes up into the sky. ____27____ Step 2: Turning into Clouds When the water vapor is in the sky, it cools down and turns into small drops of water. ____28____ You can think of clouds as a big group of water drops in the air. This is called condensation. Step 3: Falling as Rain or Snow When the clouds become really heavy, the water drops fall down as rain or snow. This is called precipitation. Step 4: ____29____ After falling as rain or snow, the water goes into the ground or into rivers and lakes. The water that goes into the ground is called groundwater. The water that flows (流动) to rivers goes back to the oceans at last. Then the cycle finishes, and the water starts its trip all over again. ____30____. It makes sure of the water balance. If water didn’t naturally recycle itself, it would be bad for regulating (调节) climate and natural environment on our planet. 从A–F六个选项中选出五个句子填入文中空白处，使短文意思通顺；其中有一项为多余选项。 A. These drops come together and turn into clouds. B. The water cycle is an important process. C. This is called evaporation. D. Going Back to the Seas E. Now, let’s follow the water and start its cycle. F. Staying under the ground forever. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A The dog days, also called Sanfutian in Chinese, refer to the hottest and most humid days of the year. This hottest period can be different from year to year. It starts in July and lasts for about 30 to 40 days. It has three stages: Chu fu, Zhongfu and Mofu. Zhong fu is usually the hottest of the three. Because of the high temperature, people may feel uncomfortable and have a poor appetite (胃口). Some even get sick from eating too many cold foods. To stay healthy, it is important to choose the proper foods during the dog days. Foods which are easy to digest (消化) and full of protein (蛋白质) are good choices, such as various vegetables, chicken, eggs and peanuts. It’s better not to eat uncooked, cold or spicy foods. Besides choosing the proper foods, the taste of a dish is also important. Sour taste can improve the appetite and bitter taste makes people feel refreshed. As a saying goes, “Eating a chicken at the beginning of the dog days will keep you healthy for a whole year.” So as soon as the dog days arrive, it will be better for you to choose proper foods to keep healthy. 31. How many days are there in Zhongfu according to the picture? A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 20 32. Why do people feel uncomfortable during Sanfutian? A. Because they eat too many cold foods. B. Because the food has bad taste. C. Because the temperature is high. D. Because it has the most humid days of the year. 33. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A. “头伏吃只鸡，一年好身体。” B. “头伏吃三宝，健康少不了。” C. “中伏食仙草，酷暑绕道走。” D. “末伏吃三宝，不劳郎中跑。” B From: Lisa68@ sina.com Subject: Party Dear friends, Do you like reading? I’m going to have a reading party in my house. Would you like to come? The party will be from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. on Saturday. Everyone will bring a book to the party. We will read books together. Then dinner will be at 7:00. If possible, we can enjoy a movie. I would also like to invite each friend to bring a small gift because the new year is coming. We can exchange gifts with each other then. Will you come and have fun with me? My home is just behind the library on Cherry Street. Please reply to this invitation by Wednesday. Hope you can come! Lisa Dear Lisa, Thank you for inviting me to your party. I’m very happy to come. Reading is my favorite. I like reading novels, magazines and newspapers. My favorite book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain, I’d like to share this book with you. See you on Saturday! Julie Dear Lisa, Long time no see! I’d love to come. But I’m not available. My grandma is ill in bed, and my parents and I decide to visit my grandma in the countryside. We won’t come back until next Monday. Maybe I can take some books to you before I leave. If you need help, please e-mail me as soon as possible. Hope you have a great time at the party. David 34. We may read the material ________. A. in a storybook B. on a noticeboard C. in a diary D. on the Internet 35. What does Lisa make the invitation for? A. Her birthday party. B. A reading party. C Her housewarming party. D. A New Year party. 36. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lisa’s friends should reply to her invitation by Saturday. B. Both Julie and David will come to the party. C. Lisa and her friends will have dinner together after the party. D. David and his family will take a trip to the countryside. C Housework is a great disciplinary (执行纪律的) tool to use for raising children. However, not all chores are suitable for every age. The following is advice on activities to develop the children’s good habits. Two-year-olds can learn how to take out the rubbish. They can also help their parents carry light things and hang up clothes. At this age, children should learn how to put their toys away before going to bed. At the age of three, children can learn how to water plants and feed pets carefully. They should learn how to make their beds and put their dishes away. Children at this age can pick up the daily newspapers, and begin to learn how to wash clothes. Four-year-olds should be old enough to do what the two-and-three-year-olds can do and more. They can make their beds, set the table, and clean up after dinner. They should also learn how to fold their clothes and put them in the correct cabinet (柜子), as well as how to choose their clothes for the following day. Children grow through personal experiences. The more things they do, the faster they will develop. Others help them only when it is necessary. It is important to learn how to be independent and try to finish the tasks by themselves. 37. According to the passage, ________ correctly matches ages with activities. a. 2 years old b. 3 years old c. 4 years old ①fold clothes ②hang up clothes ③wash clothes A. a-1; b-2; c-3 B. a-2; b-3; c-1 C. a-2; b-1; c-3 D. a-3; b-1; c-2 38. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Parents. B. Children. C. Chores. D. Experiences. 39. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To introduce different kinds of housework for children of all ages. B. To explain why children should learn to be independent from a young age. C. To tell parents what chores kids of different ages can do to develop good habits. D. To advise parents to let children do more difficult housework as they grow up. 40. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By giving examples according to different ages. B. By comparing the effects (影响) of doing different chores. C. By asking questions and then giving answers. D. By posing a problem and then working it out. VI.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 41. 华清宫每年都会吸引成千上万名来自世界各地的游客。 Huaqing Palace attracts ________ tourists from all over the world every year. 42. 上周，刘明带着他的外国朋友Mike去了那里，并送给他一把美丽的扇子。 Last week, Liu Ming took his foreign friend Mike there and gave him ________. 43. Mike学到了很多中国历史知识。 Mike ________ about Chinese history. 44. Mike说亲自来游览比在网上看华清宫的照片感觉好多了。 Mike said visiting Huaqing Palace in person was ________ than seeing its pictures online. 45. 旅行结束后，他们很开心并在社交媒体上分享了照片和感受。 After the trip, they were happy and shared photos and feelings ________. VII.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。) fast know they take wing actual tiny straight be color Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are beautiful birds. These amazing birds live in North and South America. Many of ____46____ are quite tiny. In fact, they are the ____47____ birds in the world. Some are only 6cm long. However, they are famous for flying ____48____. They can fly up to 48kilometers an hour! They can also fly ____49____ up or stay still (静止的) in the air, just like helicopters (直升机). These little birds can also fly backward! Do you ____50____ why they are called hummingbirds? Because when they fly, the wings make a humming sound. Their ____51____hum (发出嗡嗡声) because they beat (拍打) so fast, many times every second. And that ____52____a lot of energy. So they’re always busy looking for food. Hummingbirds have no sense of smell, but they can see really well. They like ____53____ flowers. They always fly around flowers to look for food. They just need food so much that they have to eat every 10-15 minutes! ____54____ they can eat half their weight in sugar every day. They help plants grow by carrying pollen between flowers. How amazing these tiny birds ____55____! VIII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) Have you ever seen different cars parked on a big playground, with their boots (汽车后备箱) open? The boots are filled with ▲ like books, pictures, and kids’ toys. This is a car boot sale. It is popular in the UK. If you have lots of things and have nowhere to put them, and don’t want to just throw them away, why not try a car boot sale? Go to a car boot sale and you may be excited about what you will find. You can find almost anything at a car boot sale, from beds and tables to watches and rings. Most of the things are second-hand, so they are usually low-priced. I like to hunt for books. I was pretty excited when I bought four books from the Harry Potter series and they cost me just over 2 pounds. Here is a little tip that not everybody knows: When it’s late in the afternoon, many sellers cut the prices because they want to sell things quickly. Quite often you’ll find “All for 10 pounds.” “Buy one and get one free.” and “Take it away!”. It’s clear that they just want to throw those things away. However, there may not be many good things left—the things people truly want are sold quickly. So, as they say, the early bird catches the worm! 56. Why are most of the things at car boot sales sold at such low prices? Because they are ________________________. 57. What can the sellers do to sell things quickly? The sellers can sell things quickly by ________________________. 58. What word can we put in the “ ▲ ”? We can put ________________________________ in it. 59. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? Good things at the sale sell out fast, so we need to ________________. 60. What’s the main idea of the passage? The passage is mainly about ________________________ in the UK. IX.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(Two students are talking about cooking food at school.) A: Hello, Jim. ____61____? B: Hello, Leo. I’m going to cook for my family tomorrow. A: What are you going to make? B: I’m going to make fried rice. ____62____? A: Sorry, I don’t know how to make it. How about watching a video together to know the instructions? B: ____63____. (Five minutes later.) B: Oh, I know how to make it now. First, cut some cooked meat finely. Next, put some oil in the pan. Then fry the meat lightly. A: ____64____? B: Then add the rice slowly and fry it for a few minutes. Finally, add some salt. That’s all. A: Wow, ____65____. B: Yes, I agree with you. And experience is the best teacher. 第二节：书面表达(共1题，计15分) 66. 同学们，未来的生活总是充满无限遐想与美好憧憬。本次的写作任务是以“Future”为主题，写一篇英语文章。请你从以下两个方面选择一个，根据写作要求，简单描述人类的未来生活或者是你自己的未来生活，认真完成写作任务。 选择1： ●What will the environment be like? (better, more trees...) ●What activities will people be able to do in their free time? (travel, study, robot...) ●How can we prepare for the future? (keep learning, work hard...) 选择2： ●What will you be? (artist/ teacher/ lawyer...) ●What will your life be like? (live in, family, have fun...) ●How are you going to make your dreams come true? (practice, improve skills, study hard...) 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部提示信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名等)。若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr. Liu/Ms. Wang /Fu Xiang /Teng Fei。 4. 词数：不少于70。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025~2026学年第一学期期末考试初二年级英语试题 注意事项： 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共6页，总分120分。考试时间100分钟。 第一部分(听力 共25分) I.听选答案(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Some fruit. B. Some cards. C. A chess set. 2. A.5 hours. B.6 hours. C.7 hours. 3. A. Make a birthday cake. B. Make fruit salad. C. Make a fruit milk shake. 4. A. A PE teacher. B. A math teacher. C. An English teacher. -5. A. Great changes to education. B. Great changes to industries. C. Great changes to life. 6. A. Animal World. B. Man and Nature. C. Chinese Cooking. 7. A. Laura’s. B. Vince’s. C. Michael’s. 8. A. Kind and quiet. B. Funny and smart. C. Kind and funny. 9. A. At home. B. In the park. C. On the street. 10. A.6:30. B.7:00. C.7:30. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计5分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. When will the flowers come out for a tree? A. At the age of three. B. At the age of four. C. At the age of fifteen. 12. What does the text tell us? A. The size of a tree. B. The use of a tree. C. The changes of a tree. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who went to Beijing with Steven? A. His cousin. B. His brother. C. His grandfather. 14rHow did Steven go to Beijing? A. By train. B. By plane. C. In a car. 15. Where did Julia go during her May Day holiday? A. Hukou Waterfall. B. Tiantaishan Waterfall. C. Huangguoshu Waterfall. II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) I6. Some students from Summer School will visit the speaker’s school on ________________. 17. Firstly, they will invite the visitors to watch a short video about their ________________ history. 18. Then, the students will ________________ with those visitors in the art rooms. 19. For lunch, the students can eat some ________________ in the dining hall. 20. Finally, visitors will enjoy a ________________ in the meeting room. 第二部分(笔试 共95分) Ⅲ.单项选择(共15小题，计15分) 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】D 【15题答案】 【答案】C IV.完形填空(共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. B V.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. E 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A 【31~33题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A B 【34~36题答案】 【答案】34. D 35. B 36. C C 【37~40题答案】 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A VI.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 【41题答案】 【答案】thousands of 【42题答案】 【答案】a beautiful fan 【43题答案】 【答案】learnt much/learned much 【44题答案】 【答案】much better 【45题答案】 【答案】on social media VII.短文填空： 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. them 47. tiniest 48. fast 49. straight 50. know 51. wings 52. takes 53. colorful 54. Actually 55. are VIII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. second-hand 57 cutting the prices 58. things 59. go early 60. car boot sales IX.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. What are you going to do tomorrow 62. Do you know how to make it 63. Good idea 64. What do we do then/What then/What’s next 65. it sounds easy/ it’s not that hard 第二节：书面表达(共1题，计15分) 【66题答案】 【答案】例文 Future I believe the future will be wonderful. I choose to write about my own future life. In the future, I will be a teacher like Ms. Wang. I will live in a city with my family. We will have a smart home with robots helping us. In my free time, I will travel to the moon with my friends for fun. To make my dream come true, I need to prepare now. I will study hard at all subjects to improve my study skills. I will also practice speaking in public. I believe if I keep learning and working hard, my dream will come true one day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $